Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sechelt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Sechelt, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sechelt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	10,216	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	9,291	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	10.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	5,378	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	4,855	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	261.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	39.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	10,215	4,790	5,430
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	1,160	570	590
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	385	200	185
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	425	220	205
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	345	150	195
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	5,600	2,645	2,960
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	405	225	185
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	290	150	145
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	380	190	195
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	435	210	235
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	495	225	265
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	465	230	235
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	555	250	300
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	675	310	370
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	865	400	470
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,030	460	565
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	3,455	1,570	1,880
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	1,085	490	590
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	850	395	455
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	575	285	295
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	480	215	260
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	465	190	275
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	305	125	180
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	130	55	75
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	30	5	20
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	54.8	55.2	54.5
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	33.8	32.8	34.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	4.6	4.0	5.1
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	51.1	50.1	51.9
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	56.6	55.7	57.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	4,855	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	3,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	90	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	890	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	405	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	2,080	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	550	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	380	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	10,005	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	9,055	4,215	4,845
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	5,525	2,755	2,760
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	4,475	2,230	2,240
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,045	525	520
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	3,530	1,455	2,080
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	1,605	860	745
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	295	135	155
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	870	305	570
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	770	160	605
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	3,085	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	480	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	345	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	2,700	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	2,175	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	520	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	385	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	2,700	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	1,895	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	310	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	385	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	250	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	2,290	890	1,395
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	4,855	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	2,955	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	1,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	1,125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	1,840	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	1,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	10,085	4,730	5,360
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	9,350	4,420	4,930
French only	35	15	25	5	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	680	285	400
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	10,085	4,730	5,360
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	9,885	4,640	5,245
French	1,005	430	575	135	60	80
English and French	470	210	260	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	45	20	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	145	65	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.4	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	10,090	4,730	5,360
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	9,970	4,680	5,290
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	8,885	4,225	4,665
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	8,740	4,160	4,585
French	985	425	560	145	65	85
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,085	460	625
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,085	460	625
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	15	5	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	30	20	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	30	20	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	150	55	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	5
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	125	50	75
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	5	5	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	5	0	5
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	640	280	360
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	110	50	60
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	105	50	55
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	5	0	5
Czech	50	20	35	15	10	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	25	10	15
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	25	10	10
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	5	5	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	375	165	215
Afrikaans	35	20	15	5	0	5
Danish	60	30	30	35	15	20
Dutch	230	115	110	65	30	30
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	240	100	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Swedish	15	5	10	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	50	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	35	15	20
Bengali	65	35	30	5	5	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	10	5	5
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	5	0	5
Urdu	565	275	290	5	5	5
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	10	5	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	85	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	30	15	15
Portuguese	450	225	230	10	5	5
Romanian	565	255	310	0	0	5
Spanish	1,085	505	580	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	25	5	25
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	50	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	115	50	65
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	110	45	65
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	40	20	20
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	45	15	25
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Burmese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	5	0	0
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	35	15	25
Estonian	35	10	20	5	5	5
Finnish	95	35	60	15	5	10
Hungarian	295	135	160	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	115	50	65
English and French	200	100	105	30	15	20
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	75	30	45
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	10,085	4,730	5,355
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	9,890	4,655	5,235
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	9,575	4,505	5,070
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	9,550	4,490	5,055
French	315	135	175	25	15	10
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	315	145	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	310	145	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	10	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	25	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	40	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	85	40	45
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	25	10	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	25	15	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	5	5
Russian	1,320	640	680	10	5	5
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	35	20	15
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	10	5	5
Bengali	45	25	20	5	0	5
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	5
Hindi	85	40	40	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	0	5
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	5	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	5	5	5
Portuguese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	80	40	40
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	70	35	35
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	25	10	10
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	5	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	200	80	120
English and French	130	60	70	25	5	15
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	170	70	105
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	10,090	4,730	5,360
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	9,495	4,470	5,030
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	145	80	65
French	995	415	575	105	40	75
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	330	140	185
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	320	135	180
English and French	45	25	20	0	5	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	5	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,855	4,120	4,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	8,660	4,030	4,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	31,470	38,101	27,460
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	8,670	4,040	4,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	28,365	33,728	25,508
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	7,890	3,695	4,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	26,016	32,000	21,603
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	6,685	2,910	3,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	10,860	11,566	9,687
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	5,685	2,765	2,920
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	23,090	27,008	20,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,850	4,125	4,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	8,615	4,015	4,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	41,489	47,954	35,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	8,620	4,015	4,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	35,738	40,319	31,741
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	7,940	3,705	4,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	36,837	43,773	30,770
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	6,615	2,855	3,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	9,840	10,620	9,248
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	5,685	2,735	2,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	34,059	40,452	28,141
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,850	4,125	4,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	1,875	1,000	875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	48,823	61,114	41,771
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	57,785	65,262	49,243
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	81.8	84.6	78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	54.1	58.2	49.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	18.2	15.4	21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	8,855	4,120	4,730
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	195	90	100
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	8,660	4,030	4,630
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.8	97.8	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,035	430	605
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,630	655	985
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,485	560	930
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,140	470	670
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	925	435	485
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	635	325	310
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	475	285	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	350	210	145
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	255	160	100
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	190	125	65
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	535	385	155
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	375	270	105
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	160	110	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	8,855	4,125	4,730
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	185	90	100
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	8,670	4,035	4,635
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.9	97.8	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,115	460	655
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	1,735	715	1,020
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	1,710	645	1,065
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,295	555	735
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	910	460	450
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	625	360	265
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	440	265	175
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	280	175	105
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	565	405	165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	115	80	35
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	250	180	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	8,850	4,125	4,725
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	3,170	1,355	1,810
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	5,685	2,770	2,920
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	64.2	67.2	61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,410	670	740
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	495	220	270
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	750	320	430
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	630	245	380
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	500	195	310
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	450	190	260
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	300	145	150
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	265	160	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	215	135	75
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	665	475	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	185	110	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	135	95	40
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	355	275	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	4,855	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	58,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	52,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	32,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	29,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	75,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	67,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	73,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	63,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	1,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	40,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	35,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	3,190	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	90,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	77,955	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	1,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	260	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	3,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	75,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	66,718	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	1,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	72,082	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	64,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	102,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	88,491	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	49,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	44,245	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	3,065	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	90,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	77,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	88,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	76,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	109,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	93,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	54,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	47,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,105	820	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	30,045	30,251	29,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	27,584	27,840	27,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,095	830	1,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	38,559	38,959	38,298
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	33,676	33,781	33,607
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	10,005	4,690	5,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	5,515	2,530	2,980
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,135	530	600
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,240	530	710
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,060	480	580
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,010	470	545
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,065	515	550
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	4,490	2,165	2,330
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	995	485	510
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	975	455	520
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	945	465	485
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	895	430	470
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	675	335	340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	10,005	4,695	5,310
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	1,390	700	685
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	460	230	235
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	5,310	2,475	2,835
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	3,310	1,515	1,795
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,650	735	910
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	325	150	170
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	900	410	490
65 years and over	995	315	680	425	175	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	16.5	15.7	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	23.4	21.4	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	23.9	21.7	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	16.9	16.6	17.3
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	12.8	11.6	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	720	340	385
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	140	55	85
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	55	15	35
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	515	250	265
65 years and over	670	205	465	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	7.2	7.2	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	10.1	7.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	12.0	6.5	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	9.7	10.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	2.0	2.0	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	10,005	4,690	5,310
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	9,960	4,665	5,295
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	9,955	4,665	5,290
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	685	290	400
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	1,495	680	815
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	1,495	685	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	20	15	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	20	15	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	15	15	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	55	40	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	60	40	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	200	65	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	195	60	135
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	20	10	10
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	10	10	10
Telugu	50	20	25	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	890	425	460
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	140	75	60
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	140	75	60
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	10	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	15	10	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	60	30	25
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	30	20	10
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	10	0	10
Ukrainian	430	190	245	40	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	415	185	230
Afrikaans	75	35	45	10	0	0
Danish	60	20	40	30	0	25
Dutch	355	145	215	65	30	35
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	265	125	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Swedish	35	10	25	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	90	55	35
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	75	50	30
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	10	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	25	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	30	20	10
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	15	0	15
Urdu	600	300	300	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	10	0	10
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	265	120	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	60	35	30
Portuguese	660	295	365	10	10	0
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	200	85	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	175	70	105	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	75	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	15	10	0
American Sign Language	40	0	30	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	225	110	120
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	205	90	110
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	65	30	35
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	120	55	60
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	30	15	15
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	10	0	10
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	30	10	20
Estonian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Finnish	100	35	65	20	10	15
Hungarian	295	145	145	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	10,005	4,695	5,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	9,490	4,460	5,025
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	1,400	710	690
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	8,085	3,750	4,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	520	235	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	10,005	4,695	5,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	7,850	3,740	4,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	2,095	935	1,155
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	1,255	560	700
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	140	60	80
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	210	85	125
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	325	145	180
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	125	55	65
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	205	85	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	160	90	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	70	25	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	2,095	930	1,160
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	175	65	110
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	365	175	185
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	575	230	345
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	790	390	405
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	190	75	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	2,090	935	1,160
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	245	100	140
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	10	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	10	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	15	10	10
Mexico	95	30	65	10	10	0
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	155	50	105
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	35	15	15
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,190	535	650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	10	0	10
France	45	20	30	45	15	30
Germany	380	170	205	120	50	70
Greece	280	130	150	20	10	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	10	0	0
Italy	855	450	405	25	15	10
Netherlands	285	125	160	45	20	25
Poland	385	180	205	45	25	20
Portugal	215	80	140	10	10	0
Romania	570	245	325	0	0	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	690	310	375
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	155	65	90
Africa	940	450	485	80	45	30
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	10	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	20	15	0
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	520	225	295
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	90	40	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	35	10	30
India	795	405	390	65	45	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	10	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	35	15	15
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	170	55	120
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	15	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	55	40	20
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	40	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	65	20	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	160	85	75
Americas	205	105	95	15	10	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	10
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	10	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	120	65	55
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	25	25	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	75	35	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	10,005	4,695	5,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	2,260	1,000	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	2,215	1,010	1,210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	5,525	2,685	2,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	855	390	470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	500	215	285
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	265	95	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	300	135	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	50	45	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	10,005	4,695	5,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	605	235	370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	575	225	355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	370	150	225
Métis	400	190	210	200	80	120
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	9,400	4,460	4,940
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	10,005	4,695	5,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	220	90	130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	9,785	4,605	5,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	10,005	4,690	5,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	75	40	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	45	25	25
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	615	250	360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	595	245	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	430	185	245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	160	60	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	9,320	4,410	4,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	10,010	4,695	5,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	900	405	495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	110	70	40
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	215	90	120
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	30	20	10
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	200	60	140
Latin American	1,225	560	670	25	10	10
Arab	685	330	355	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	115	55	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	15	0	10
Korean	695	350	350	75	35	45
Japanese	295	145	150	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	35	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	9,105	4,285	4,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	10,005	4,690	5,310
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	685	285	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	500	215	285
Inuit	45	25	20	10	0	10
Métis	565	245	320	200	80	120
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	2,450	1,155	1,295
Acadian	80	20	60	0	0	0
American	1,030	460	570	245	105	135
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	2,245	1,050	1,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	8,405	3,925	4,475
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	6,340	2,915	3,425
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	4,215	1,970	2,250
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	2,255	915	1,340
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	2,720	1,210	1,515
Welsh	1,510	735	775	355	160	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	355	140	215
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,085	440	650
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,090	440	650
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	2,030	855	1,175
Austrian	620	320	305	105	40	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	35	15	20
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	460	180	280
Flemish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	1,510	640	870
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	70	45	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	985	425	555
Danish	430	215	220	160	60	100
Finnish	520	220	300	150	65	75
Icelandic	110	55	55	40	15	30
Norwegian	440	185	255	430	185	245
Swedish	445	135	315	265	115	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	1,365	685	680
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	10
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	40	15	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	15	0	10
Estonian	120	55	65	30	10	15
Hungarian	995	485	510	115	75	50
Latvian	155	70	80	10	0	10
Lithuanian	185	105	75	10	0	0
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	365	205	160
Romanian	1,095	505	590	55	25	25
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	305	155	150
Slovak	230	105	125	20	15	10
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	545	275	270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	605	280	325
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	55	25	30
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	75	50	35
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	250	105	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	10	0	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	65	40	20
Serbian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	20	10	10
Spanish	1,275	530	745	160	70	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	40	20	15
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	10	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	60	25	35
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	10	10	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	25	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	60	35	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	10	0	0
Colombian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	10
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	10	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	55	30	30
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	10	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	30	20	10
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	25	20	10
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	10
Other African origins	600	285	315	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	0	0	10
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	890	405	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	65	30	40
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	270	145	125	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	15	10	0
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	10	0	10
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	15	15	0
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	20	0	20
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	115	75	45
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	105	70	35
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	15	0	10
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	705	305	400
Burmese	25	0	20	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	240	105	135
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	225	80	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	10	0	10
Japanese	370	195	180	35	20	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	75	25	45
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	10	10	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	90	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	95	40	50
Australian	105	60	45	65	20	40
New Zealander	70	30	40	25	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	3,715	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	680	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	4,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	530	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	1,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	4,855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,080	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	915	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	820	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	685	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	1,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	4,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	4,755	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	305	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	1,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	810	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,135	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	460	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	585	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	4,855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	4,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	4,855	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	1,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	4,855	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	555	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	630	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,150	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	690	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	4,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	3,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,335	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	3,700	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	48.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,064	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	432,996	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	511,764	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	53.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,059	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	8,855	4,120	4,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	1,230	680	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	2,635	1,130	1,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	4,985	2,320	2,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	935	690	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	410	220	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	525	470	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	2,010	750	1,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	315	105	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	1,725	770	955
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	1,065	475	590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	165	55	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	65	45	15
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	335	125	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	100	65	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	4,805	2,225	2,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	1,425	655	775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	2,910	1,320	1,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	585	435	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	270	155	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	315	280	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	1,175	450	730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	200	75	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	950	360	590
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	625	240	385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	90	25	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	40	25	15
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	160	55	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	35	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	8,850	4,125	4,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	3,865	1,805	2,060
Education	2,480	485	1,990	450	110	345
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	455	105	345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	250	115	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	195	70	130
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	305	155	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	15	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	80	40	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	35	20	15
54. History	425	205	225	50	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	525	160	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	70	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	100	45	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	15	10	10
42. Psychology	890	210	680	65	10	50
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	170	75	95
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	850	260	595
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	790	250	540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	140	80	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	80	35	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	50	30	20
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,030	960	70
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	30	20	0
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	175	160	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	225	185	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	255	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	255	255	0
48. Precision production	600	580	15	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	150	105	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	65	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	85	75	10
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	795	100	695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	50	10	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	720	75	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	405	240	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	220	85	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	65	40	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	115	110	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	4,805	2,230	2,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	1,895	905	985
Education	1,925	370	1,555	240	45	190
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	240	50	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	150	65	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	30	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	120	40	80
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	145	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	25	20	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	55	30	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	15	10	0
54. History	315	145	170	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	325	75	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	65	15	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	70	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	740	180	565	45	0	35
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	100	35	60
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	470	135	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	435	135	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	70	35	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	55	25	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	35	20	15
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	605	545	60
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	90	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	140	100	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	165	165	0
48. Precision production	415	400	10	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	105	70	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	40	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	65	55	0
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	480	65	410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	25	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	435	55	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	270	180	95
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	130	70	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	60	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	80	75	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	8,850	4,125	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	3,865	1,805	2,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	4,985	2,320	2,670
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	4,165	1,915	2,250
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	2,975	1,335	1,640
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	1,190	585	610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	820	400	420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	140	60	80
Philippines	640	175	465	95	25	65
India	515	240	275	25	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	255	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	15	10	10
France	35	15	20	30	20	10
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	265	145	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	4,800	2,225	2,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	1,895	910	985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	2,910	1,320	1,590
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	2,495	1,110	1,385
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	1,880	830	1,050
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	615	275	340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	415	215	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	50	30	25
Philippines	570	150	420	80	20	65
India	435	190	235	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	15	15	10
France	30	10	20	10	10	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	165	90	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,850	4,125	4,730
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	4,575	2,200	2,370
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	4,230	2,010	2,220
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	345	195	150
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	4,280	1,920	2,355
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	51.7	53.3	50.1
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	47.8	48.7	46.9
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	7.5	8.9	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,855	4,120	4,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	3,785	1,670	2,115
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	5,070	2,455	2,615
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	1,970	1,065	905
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	3,100	1,390	1,710
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	40.0	40.1	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	4,570	2,205	2,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	90	50	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	4,485	2,150	2,330
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	3,435	1,530	1,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,045	615	430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	4,575	2,205	2,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	90	50	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	4,480	2,150	2,330
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	595	345	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	510	110	395
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	175	150	20
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	305	55	255
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	510	130	380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	210	70	140
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	1,185	395	785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	745	670	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	165	140	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	95	75	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	4,575	2,205	2,375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	95	50	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	4,480	2,150	2,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	145	115	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	35	30	10
22 Utilities	295	205	95	25	25	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	425	390	40
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	225	165	55
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	95	80	20
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	625	250	380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	190	120	70
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	105	60	45
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	155	40	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	105	40	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	350	195	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	260	130	130
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	260	65	200
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	520	60	455
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	120	45	75
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	340	95	245
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	255	125	130
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	230	115	115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	4,230	2,005	2,220
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	535	265	265
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	790	560	230
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	2,875	1,165	1,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	2,875	1,165	1,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	2,020	740	1,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	620	310	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	235	115	115
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	3,665	1,725	1,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	2,850	1,415	1,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	255	85	175
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	185	80	110
Walked	1,760	765	995	275	95	180
Bicycle	185	155	30	40	15	25
Other method	370	195	175	55	40	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	3,665	1,725	1,945
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	1,745	615	1,130
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	1,085	570	515
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	455	265	185
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	170	140	30
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	205	125	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	3,665	1,725	1,940
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	215	145	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	485	305	185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	930	530	395
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,030	340	685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	560	205	350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	455	205	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	5,200	2,510	2,690
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	5,180	2,500	2,685
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	5,130	2,465	2,665
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	5,105	2,460	2,645
French	230	60	165	25	10	15
Non-official languages	635	285	350	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	50	30	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	25	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	10	10	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	10	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	20	10	10
English and French	195	55	145	10	0	10
English and non-official language	525	235	290	10	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	5,200	2,510	2,690
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	5,040	2,440	2,595
English	490	200	290	35	20	15
French	615	200	415	45	0	40
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	70	35	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	9,900	4,630	5,270
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	8,185	3,825	4,355
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	1,715	805	910
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	865	395	470
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	850	405	445
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	805	375	435
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	685	320	365
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	120	50	65
External migrants	495	225	275	45	35	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	9,600	4,470	5,135
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	5,560	2,595	2,965
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	4,040	1,870	2,165
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	1,385	630	760
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	2,655	1,240	1,410
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	2,390	1,105	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,990	915	1,075
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	395	195	205
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	265	135	130