Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Squamish, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Squamish, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Squamish, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	19,512	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	17,158	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	13.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	7,574	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	7,260	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	186.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	104.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	19,510	9,865	9,650
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	3,860	1,965	1,895
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	1,415	705	710
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,410	735	675
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,040	530	510
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	13,475	6,835	6,640
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	955	520	430
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	950	520	430
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,130	590	545
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,745	835	915
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,975	920	1,050
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,835	945	890
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,475	770	700
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	1,300	685	610
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,130	575	560
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	975	470	505
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	2,175	1,065	1,110
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	780	405	375
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	550	295	250
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	360	160	195
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	240	100	140
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	250	100	150
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	70	25	45
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	20	5	15
100 years and over	25	5	20	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	19.8	19.9	19.6
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	69.1	69.3	68.8
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	11.1	10.8	11.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	37.5	37.1	37.8
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	37.8	37.7	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	7,260	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	3,385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	3,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	555	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	1,130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	1,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	1,595	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	2,440	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	1,245	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	19,110	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	15,645	7,900	7,755
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	9,785	4,880	4,905
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	7,365	3,675	3,695
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	2,425	1,210	1,215
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	5,860	3,015	2,845
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	3,955	2,285	1,670
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	440	210	235
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	885	400	485
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	575	130	450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	5,510	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	2,670	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	1,245	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	370	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	5,510	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	4,785	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	725	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	4,785	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	2,210	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	2,570	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	720	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	455	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	3,190	1,705	1,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	7,260	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	5,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	2,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	3,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	1,970	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	1,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	19,415	9,815	9,595
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	16,820	8,675	8,145
French only	35	15	25	5	0	5
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	2,380	1,055	1,325
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	210	85	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	19,415	9,820	9,600
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	18,630	9,455	9,180
French	1,005	430	575	520	260	260
English and French	470	210	260	60	25	30
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	210	85	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	545	270	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	2.8	2.7	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	19,415	9,815	9,600
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	19,090	9,655	9,430
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	16,245	8,295	7,950
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	15,700	8,025	7,680
French	985	425	560	540	265	275
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	2,845	1,360	1,480
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	2,830	1,360	1,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	15	5	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	5
Arabic	590	300	295	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	5	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	340	145	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	10	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	285	120	165
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	5	5	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	5	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	2,090	1,040	1,045
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	205	95	110
Baltic languages	75	25	50	10	5	5
Latvian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	195	90	105
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	10	0	10
Czech	50	20	35	40	20	20
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	5	0
Polish	510	245	265	65	30	35
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	45	20	20
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	480	245	235
Afrikaans	35	20	15	15	5	10
Danish	60	30	30	30	15	10
Dutch	230	115	110	80	35	40
Frisian	10	5	5	5	0	5
German	680	280	395	300	155	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	1,115	565	550
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	1,090	550	540
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	5	5	5
Hindi	170	90	85	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	1,045	525	525
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	25	15	15
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	275	130	145
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	65	35	30
Portuguese	450	225	230	45	20	25
Romanian	565	255	310	10	5	5
Spanish	1,085	505	580	145	75	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	120	50	70
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	135	55	80
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	135	55	80
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	35	10	20
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	70	30	40
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	10	0	5
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	55	25	30
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	10	0	5
Hungarian	295	135	160	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	330	160	170
English and French	200	100	105	70	40	35
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	240	115	125
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	19,415	9,820	9,600
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	18,865	9,550	9,315
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	17,485	8,865	8,620
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	17,270	8,755	8,520
French	315	135	175	215	110	100
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	1,380	685	700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	1,375	680	695
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	140	70	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	5	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	5	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	1,050	515	535
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	30	20	15
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	30	20	15
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	5	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	10	10	5
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	60	25	35
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	840	415	415
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	830	415	415
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	5	0	5
Hindi	85	40	40	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	815	410	410
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	5	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	115	45	65
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	255	110	140	15	10	10
Portuguese	110	55	55	25	10	15
Romanian	325	150	175	5	5	5
Spanish	520	250	265	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	65	35	30
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	65	35	30
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	65	35	35
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	5	0	5
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	45	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	550	270	280
English and French	130	60	70	40	15	30
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	495	250	250
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	19,415	9,815	9,600
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	17,415	8,890	8,520
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	630	315	315
French	995	415	575	440	195	240
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	905	400	505
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	900	395	500
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	5
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,260	7,710	7,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	14,915	7,545	7,375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	40,119	48,634	33,328
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	14,935	7,555	7,380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	35,350	41,488	30,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	14,045	7,210	6,830
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	37,720	46,732	30,818
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	9,450	4,035	5,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	3,448	2,243	3,919
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	12,630	6,565	6,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	36,586	44,976	30,475
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,260	7,715	7,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	14,900	7,540	7,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	48,654	57,278	39,811
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	14,925	7,560	7,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	40,586	46,494	34,517
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	14,000	7,205	6,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	47,450	56,394	37,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	9,455	4,010	5,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	6,420	6,441	6,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	12,630	6,570	6,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	45,632	54,218	36,318
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,260	7,710	7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	5,685	3,260	2,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	55,664	64,031	46,757
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	63,777	72,288	52,300
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	91.6	93.9	88.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	79.2	81.8	75.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	8.4	6.1	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	15,260	7,710	7,545
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	340	170	170
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	14,920	7,540	7,375
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.8	97.8	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,915	795	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,955	790	1,165
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,845	765	1,080
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,715	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,625	765	855
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,355	695	660
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	1,105	640	460
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	835	525	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	680	410	265
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	455	300	150
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	1,435	1,090	350
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	1,005	745	255
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	435	340	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,260	7,715	7,550
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	325	160	170
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	14,935	7,555	7,380
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.9	97.9	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,985	830	1,150
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	2,100	875	1,230
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	2,270	990	1,275
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	2,095	935	1,155
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,825	935	890
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,465	840	630
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	1,015	600	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	735	480	255
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	1,445	1,065	385
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	520	365	155
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	260	190	70
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	665	510	160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,260	7,715	7,545
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	2,630	1,145	1,485
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	12,630	6,565	6,065
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	82.8	85.1	80.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,585	720	865
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	875	375	505
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,460	635	820
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,455	650	810
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,360	605	765
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	1,215	570	645
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	1,010	510	495
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	835	515	315
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	715	445	275
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	2,115	1,545	575
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	550	345	205
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	390	275	115
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	1,175	925	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	7,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	89,012	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	76,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	1,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	42,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	5,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	103,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	87,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	99,857	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	83,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	51,018	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	42,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	5,660	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	113,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	94,906	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	3,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	1,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	815	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	620	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	2,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	101,868	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	86,933	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	94,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	81,388	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	120,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	101,495	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	53,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	48,256	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	5,380	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	111,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	93,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	2,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	101,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	84,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	133,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	110,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	62,366	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	54,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,820	1,540	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	35,826	39,117	32,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	31,701	33,792	29,722
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,765	1,490	1,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	44,257	46,675	41,437
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	37,358	38,878	35,586
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	19,110	9,675	9,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	7,955	3,900	4,055
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,550	780	770
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,340	595	740
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,520	760	755
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,650	820	830
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,905	945	960
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	11,160	5,770	5,385
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	2,050	1,040	1,010
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	2,240	1,150	1,085
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	2,320	1,195	1,130
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	2,460	1,290	1,175
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	2,085	1,090	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	19,110	9,675	9,435
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	4,440	2,285	2,150
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,725	870	855
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	12,710	6,400	6,310
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	1,960	985	980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,860	870	995
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	545	275	275
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	185	85	95
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,130	525	605
65 years and over	995	315	680	180	65	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	9.7	9.0	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	12.3	12.0	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	10.7	9.8	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	8.9	8.2	9.6
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	9.2	6.6	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,045	560	485
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	255	145	110
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	755	395	360
65 years and over	670	205	465	35	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	5.5	5.8	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	5.7	6.3	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	4.3	4.6	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	5.9	6.2	5.7
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.8	2.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	19,115	9,670	9,440
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	18,895	9,585	9,310
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	18,895	9,585	9,310
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	2,360	1,100	1,260
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	4,045	2,005	2,035
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	30	0	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	4,015	2,000	2,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	50	30	25
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	50	30	20
Amharic	15	10	10	0	10	0
Arabic	790	355	435	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	15	10	10
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	450	200	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	10	10	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	410	180	235
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	20	15	10
Creole languages	50	25	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	15	10	10
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	10	10	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	3,010	1,520	1,495
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	270	140	120
Baltic languages	110	45	60	20	10	10
Latvian	45	25	25	10	0	10
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	10	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	260	135	125
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	15	10	10
Czech	85	40	45	80	35	40
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	55	35	20
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	70	25	40
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	35	25	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	810	430	385
Afrikaans	75	35	45	80	30	50
Danish	60	20	40	30	20	10
Dutch	355	145	215	90	50	40
Frisian	10	0	10	10	0	0
German	970	425	550	550	300	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Swedish	35	10	25	70	35	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	1,170	600	575
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	1,150	585	560
Bengali	120	60	55	10	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	15	10	15
Hindi	685	385	300	145	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	1,080	560	520
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	25	10	10
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	780	350	430
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	80	40	40
Portuguese	660	295	365	65	30	40
Romanian	755	335	420	10	0	10
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	675	305	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	225	115	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	45	25	20
American Sign Language	40	0	30	25	20	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	140	55	85
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	145	55	85
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	30	0	25
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	80	30	55
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	25	10	10
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	60	30	35
Estonian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Finnish	100	35	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	19,110	9,675	9,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	17,610	8,915	8,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	4,330	2,245	2,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	13,285	6,670	6,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	1,500	760	740
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	19,110	9,675	9,440
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	15,225	7,720	7,505
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	3,540	1,750	1,790
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	1,045	555	485
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	325	145	180
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	575	285	290
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	1,010	490	515
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	490	205	280
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	520	285	240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	580	275	305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	350	205	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	3,535	1,750	1,790
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	340	185	160
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	485	235	245
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	830	440	390
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	1,515	720	795
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	365	175	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	3,540	1,750	1,785
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	460	235	230
Brazil	110	60	50	20	0	15
Colombia	225	115	110	30	25	10
El Salvador	130	45	80	10	10	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	10	0
Mexico	95	30	65	40	15	25
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	275	130	145
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	80	45	30
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,390	730	655
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	10	0	10
France	45	20	30	30	30	0
Germany	380	170	205	190	90	100
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	15	10	10
Italy	855	450	405	20	20	10
Netherlands	285	125	160	70	30	35
Poland	385	180	205	40	25	10
Portugal	215	80	140	10	0	10
Romania	570	245	325	20	20	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	700	375	325
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	200	90	115
Africa	940	450	485	130	60	75
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	10	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	25	15	10
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	1,400	645	760
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	65	20	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	15	15	0
India	795	405	390	695	345	350
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	15	10	0
Iraq	160	65	95	10	0	10
Japan	40	10	25	95	35	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	45	20	20
Lebanon	210	95	120	10	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	10	10	10
Philippines	1,145	400	745	385	165	220
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	10	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	55	25	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	160	90	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	580	280	305
Americas	205	105	95	90	40	50
Brazil	35	15	15	20	0	15
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	65	30	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	165	85	75
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	90	55	35
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	40	15	25
Africa	70	35	35	55	25	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	230	95	135
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	115	40	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	20	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	19,115	9,675	9,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	4,205	2,135	2,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	4,380	2,220	2,165
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	10,530	5,325	5,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	2,535	1,220	1,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	1,200	615	595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	635	345	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	570	270	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	1,245	545	700
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	85	65	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	19,110	9,675	9,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	950	490	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	910	460	450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	555	260	295
Métis	400	190	210	340	190	155
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	40	30	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	18,160	9,185	8,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	19,110	9,670	9,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	365	200	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	18,745	9,475	9,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	19,110	9,670	9,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	155	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	40	25	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	1,075	565	510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	1,040	545	490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	690	350	345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	330	180	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	17,880	9,035	8,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	19,110	9,670	9,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	2,805	1,385	1,415
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	1,295	685	610
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	195	90	110
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	120	55	65
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	565	255	315
Latin American	1,225	560	670	120	60	60
Arab	685	330	355	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	70	30	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	25	15	10
Korean	695	350	350	80	25	50
Japanese	295	145	150	245	120	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	65	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	16,310	8,285	8,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	19,110	9,670	9,435
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	1,230	640	595
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	840	415	430
Inuit	45	25	20	20	15	10
Métis	565	245	320	415	225	185
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	5,050	2,505	2,550
Acadian	80	20	60	0	0	0
American	1,030	460	570	325	140	185
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	4,815	2,385	2,430
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	30	25	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	14,970	7,590	7,375
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	11,100	5,545	5,555
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	6,505	3,235	3,265
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	3,865	1,825	2,040
Manx	35	15	15	20	10	10
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	5,120	2,510	2,605
Welsh	1,510	735	775	630	300	330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	950	490	465
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	2,270	1,170	1,105
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	2,265	1,165	1,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	4,200	2,105	2,095
Austrian	620	320	305	275	120	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	110	65	45
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	980	475	500
Flemish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	2,930	1,475	1,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	230	130	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,975	970	1,005
Danish	430	215	220	365	155	210
Finnish	520	220	300	170	80	95
Icelandic	110	55	55	200	115	85
Norwegian	440	185	255	635	320	315
Swedish	445	135	315	715	325	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	65	45	25
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	2,745	1,425	1,320
Bulgarian	140	85	55	10	10	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	10	0	10
Czech	250	125	130	210	120	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	20	15	0
Estonian	120	55	65	30	15	10
Hungarian	995	485	510	315	125	190
Latvian	155	70	80	45	20	30
Lithuanian	185	105	75	50	25	25
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	820	410	410
Romanian	1,095	505	590	90	50	35
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	505	265	240
Slovak	230	105	125	80	45	40
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	1,030	550	470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	1,700	835	865
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	95	35	60
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	95	45	45
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	945	450	490
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	10	0	10
Maltese	210	115	95	10	0	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	175	90	80
Serbian	295	155	145	15	10	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	25	15	10
Spanish	1,275	530	745	410	210	200
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	40	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	195	105	95
Basque	10	0	10	15	10	0
Jewish	595	325	270	70	25	45
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	110	70	45
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	85	40	45
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	10	10	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	270	125	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	60	45	15	35	15	25
Belizean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	10	0	10
Chilean	100	50	55	45	25	20
Colombian	355	185	170	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	105	55	50
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	10	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	10	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	10	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	235	100	130
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	45	25	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	40	15	20
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	10	10	10
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	100	55	55
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	80	35	45
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	75	20	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	45	15	30
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	2,765	1,375	1,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	155	85	75
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	270	145	125	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	40	25	25
Iraqi	220	90	130	10	10	0
Israeli	155	85	75	15	15	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	50	20	30
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	10	0	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	1,315	695	615
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	1,145	600	555
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	140	80	60
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	10	15	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	45	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	1,320	605	720
Burmese	25	0	20	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	285	135	150
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	615	270	340
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	35	10	25
Japanese	370	195	180	300	150	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	95	35	55
Laotian	575	295	280	10	0	10
Malaysian	50	10	40	10	0	10
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	20	10	0
Thai	100	40	65	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	250	125	125
Australian	105	60	45	145	55	85
New Zealander	70	30	40	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	35	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	5,275	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,985	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	1,870	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	5,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	615	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	2,995	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	7,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,785	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,300	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,080	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	935	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	7,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	6,945	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	420	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	2,645	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	745	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	490	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	1,050	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	7,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	6,770	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	7,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	3,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	7,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	1,195	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,655	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	705	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	355	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	7,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	5,370	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	5,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	72.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	21.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,752	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,733	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	698,353	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	724,362	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,304	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,260	7,710	7,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	1,830	1,005	820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	3,955	2,070	1,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	9,475	4,630	4,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,550	1,230	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	650	395	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	900	835	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	3,025	1,325	1,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	700	235	465
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	4,200	1,840	2,360
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	2,810	1,265	1,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	340	125	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	120	40	85
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	800	355	450
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	125	60	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	11,510	5,700	5,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	825	485	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	2,725	1,410	1,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	7,965	3,805	4,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	1,215	945	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	505	290	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	710	650	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	2,520	1,085	1,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	535	175	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	3,690	1,600	2,090
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	2,495	1,130	1,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	285	100	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	110	35	75
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	700	300	400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	100	35	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	15,260	7,710	7,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	5,785	3,080	2,705
Education	2,480	485	1,990	660	140	520
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	655	140	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	455	205	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	85	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	370	140	230
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	470	200	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	145	45	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	150	65	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	30	20	10
54. History	425	205	225	40	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	1,105	365	740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	115	30	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	175	20	160
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	165	35	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	25	10	20
42. Psychology	890	210	680	200	45	155
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	415	225	190
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	1,700	600	1,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	115	20	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	1,580	580	1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	370	175	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	185	50	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	35	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	130	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	290	205	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	215	165	50
25. Library science	75	15	65	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	45	35	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,805	1,690	115
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	100	80	20
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	375	340	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	260	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	510	500	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	360	350	10
48. Precision production	600	580	15	205	190	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	360	240	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	95	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	270	190	80
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,615	390	1,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	290	160	125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,315	225	1,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	15	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	640	420	220
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	350	155	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	55	55	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	235	215	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	11,510	5,700	5,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	3,545	1,895	1,655
Education	1,925	370	1,555	500	110	385
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	495	110	385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	395	175	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	70	50	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	325	125	200
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	390	170	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	120	50	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	125	55	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	30	15	15
54. History	315	145	170	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	1,000	320	680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	15	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	105	30	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	150	10	140
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	150	30	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	20	10	15
42. Psychology	740	180	565	190	45	150
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	365	200	165
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,450	530	920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	90	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	1,355	515	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	315	145	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	160	45	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	30	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	105	70	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	15	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	250	170	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	205	155	50
25. Library science	65	10	55	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,430	1,320	115
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	95	80	20
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	305	275	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	220	180	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	410	400	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	280	270	10
48. Precision production	415	400	10	120	105	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	300	180	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	65	25	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	235	155	80
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	1,410	350	1,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	270	145	125
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	1,130	195	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	520	340	185
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	300	135	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	40	40	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	180	165	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,260	7,715	7,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	5,785	3,080	2,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	9,475	4,630	4,840
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	7,630	3,710	3,920
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	5,275	2,560	2,720
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	2,360	1,155	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	1,840	920	925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	315	170	145
Philippines	640	175	465	220	80	135
India	515	240	275	155	90	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	395	210	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	25	0	20
France	35	15	20	25	20	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	715	345	365
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	11,510	5,700	5,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	3,550	1,890	1,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	7,960	3,805	4,155
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	6,490	3,110	3,375
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	4,445	2,105	2,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	2,045	1,010	1,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	1,470	695	775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	260	135	120
Philippines	570	150	420	180	65	120
India	435	190	235	130	75	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	285	145	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	15	0	15
France	30	10	20	20	20	10
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	575	250	330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,260	7,715	7,545
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	11,655	6,225	5,430
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	11,020	5,850	5,170
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	630	375	260
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	3,605	1,490	2,120
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	76.4	80.7	72.0
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	72.2	75.8	68.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	5.4	6.0	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,260	7,715	7,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	3,110	1,335	1,775
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	12,150	6,380	5,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	5,850	3,370	2,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	6,305	3,010	3,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	11,655	6,225	5,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	75	40	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	11,585	6,185	5,400
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	9,685	5,025	4,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,895	1,160	740
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	11,655	6,225	5,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	70	40	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	11,585	6,180	5,400
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,380	865	520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,385	390	995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	805	600	210
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	895	140	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,195	375	815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	610	320	290
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	2,860	1,245	1,615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	2,010	1,895	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	255	205	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	185	145	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	11,655	6,225	5,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	70	40	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	11,585	6,180	5,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	210	160	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	120	110	10
22 Utilities	295	205	95	90	65	25
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	1,400	1,255	145
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	395	270	125
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	200	130	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	1,250	645	605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	620	455	170
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	275	175	105
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	335	125	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	140	55	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	965	490	475
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	545	305	245
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	775	230	550
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	1,255	170	1,080
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	480	265	215
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	1,510	720	790
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	390	195	195
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	600	355	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	11,025	5,850	5,175
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	1,335	640	695
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	65	35	30
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,915	1,570	350
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	7,700	3,610	4,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	7,705	3,605	4,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	4,865	2,095	2,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	985	505	480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	1,795	970	820
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	55	35	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	9,620	5,175	4,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	7,380	4,115	3,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	830	380	450
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	255	85	175
Walked	1,760	765	995	605	270	330
Bicycle	185	155	30	395	195	200
Other method	370	195	175	160	125	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	9,620	5,175	4,440
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	4,495	2,145	2,355
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	1,420	685	735
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	740	485	255
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	1,475	905	575
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	1,485	965	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	9,620	5,175	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,940	1,285	655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	2,530	1,375	1,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	2,155	855	1,305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	1,055	435	625
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,280	735	545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	12,535	6,575	5,965
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	12,435	6,510	5,925
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	12,400	6,495	5,900
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	12,330	6,480	5,850
French	230	60	165	65	15	55
Non-official languages	635	285	350	35	15	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	35	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	30	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	100	60	40
English and French	195	55	145	20	10	10
English and non-official language	525	235	290	80	45	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	12,535	6,570	5,965
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	11,905	6,265	5,645
English	490	200	290	70	20	50
French	615	200	415	265	145	120
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	260	135	125
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	250	135	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	18,800	9,510	9,290
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	15,165	7,585	7,575
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	3,640	1,925	1,710
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,845	940	905
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,785	985	805
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	1,515	830	680
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	1,225	665	560
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	290	165	120
External migrants	495	225	275	275	150	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	17,665	8,940	8,725
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	8,830	4,525	4,305
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	8,835	4,415	4,415
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	4,020	1,990	2,025
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	4,815	2,425	2,390
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	4,045	2,030	2,015
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	3,205	1,590	1,615
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	840	440	405
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	775	395	375