Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Whistler, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Whistler, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Whistler, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	11,854E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	9,824	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	20.7E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	10,507	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	4,612	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	49.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	240.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	11,855	6,380	5,480
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	1,485	745	740
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	500	225	275
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	505	260	240
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	485	260	225
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	9,535	5,155	4,380
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	480	235	240
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	1,090	600	490
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,580	880	695
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,535	825	715
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,060	580	485
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	940	510	425
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	885	470	410
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	785	405	380
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	645	350	295
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	535	290	245
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	835	480	355
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	415	235	185
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	235	140	95
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	105	60	40
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	50	35	20
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	30	15	15
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	20	10	5
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	5	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	12.5	11.7	13.5
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	80.4	80.8	79.9
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	7.0	7.5	6.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	0.3	0.2	0.3
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	36.3	36.7	35.8
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	34.2	34.4	33.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	4,610	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	1,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	3,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	395	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	1,220	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	1,160	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	4,610	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	1,225	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	1,650	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	790	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	615	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	11,245	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	10,365	5,630	4,735
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	5,490	2,790	2,700
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	3,630	1,865	1,770
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,860	930	935
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	4,875	2,835	2,040
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	4,120	2,470	1,650
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	190	85	105
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	450	240	210
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	120	40	75
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	2,840	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	1,675	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	545	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	510	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	2,605	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	1,670	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	240	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	170	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	2,605	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	1,535	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,065	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	465	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	490	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	3,655	2,215	1,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	4,610	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	2,685	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	1,425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	1,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	1,850	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	1,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	630	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	11,855	6,380	5,475
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	9,875	5,385	4,485
French only	35	15	25	10	5	10
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	1,935	965	970
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	11,850	6,375	5,475
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	11,260	6,045	5,210
French	1,005	430	575	520	295	225
English and French	470	210	260	35	15	20
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	545	305	235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	4.6	4.8	4.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	11,850	6,375	5,480
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	11,595	6,255	5,340
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	10,100	5,570	4,530
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	9,560	5,260	4,295
French	985	425	560	540	305	230
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,500	685	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,500	685	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	25	15	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	5	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	255	130	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	5	0	5
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	215	115	100
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	5	0	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	5	0	5
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	830	395	430
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	275	145	130
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	5	5
Latvian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	265	135	130
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	5
Croatian	105	45	60	5	5	0
Czech	50	20	35	105	55	50
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	30	15	15
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	50	30	15
Serbian	105	55	55	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	10	5	5
Ukrainian	245	110	135	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	280	120	160
Afrikaans	35	20	15	10	10	5
Danish	60	30	30	15	10	0
Dutch	230	115	110	40	20	20
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	190	80	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Swedish	15	5	10	25	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	30	20	10
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	5
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	20	10	10
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	5	0
Urdu	565	275	290	5	5	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	10	5	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	230	110	125
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	25	10	15
Portuguese	450	225	230	15	10	5
Romanian	565	255	310	20	5	15
Spanish	1,085	505	580	175	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	230	80	145
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	80	35	50
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	80	30	50
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	35	15	15
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	35	15	25
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	10	0	10
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	20	10	10
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	10	5	5
Hungarian	295	135	160	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	260	120	140
English and French	200	100	105	95	50	45
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	150	65	85
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	11,855	6,375	5,475
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	11,545	6,220	5,325
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	10,930	5,910	5,020
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	10,720	5,795	4,930
French	315	135	175	210	110	95
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	615	315	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	615	315	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	5	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	150	80	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	135	75	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	5	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	275	135	140
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	90	55	35
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	90	50	35
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	30	20	15
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	10	5	5
Russian	1,320	640	680	15	10	5
Serbian	45	25	25	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	25	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	45	20	25
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	10	5	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	5
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	5	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	125	55	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	10	5	0
Romanian	325	150	175	15	5	5
Spanish	520	250	265	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	130	60	70
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	30	15	15
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	35	15	15
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	10	10	5
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	5	0	5
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	310	155	155
English and French	130	60	70	45	30	20
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	255	130	130
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	11,855	6,380	5,475
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	10,425	5,680	4,745
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	410	205	205
French	995	415	575	395	215	185
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	600	270	330
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	605	275	330
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,780	5,245	4,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	9,640	5,185	4,460
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	35,491	38,451	33,256
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	9,650	5,195	4,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	31,194	33,125	29,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	9,390	5,065	4,330
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	33,969	37,140	31,369
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	6,375	3,205	3,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	543	475	1,156
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	8,685	4,685	4,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	30,588	33,266	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,780	5,245	4,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	9,635	5,170	4,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	54,948	62,279	46,456
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	9,635	5,175	4,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	43,330	47,597	38,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	9,440	5,080	4,360
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	53,755	61,459	44,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	6,340	3,170	3,170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	3,448	3,091	3,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	8,680	4,680	4,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	45,069	51,755	37,258
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,780	5,245	4,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	3,355	1,970	1,385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	46,231	47,052	44,573
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	68,340	80,524	51,031
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	95.6	96.7	93.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	75.8	76.4	74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	4.4	3.3	6.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	9,780	5,245	4,535
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	135	55	80
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	9,645	5,185	4,460
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	98.6	98.9	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,410	720	695
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,270	625	650
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,370	690	680
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,310	665	645
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,130	620	510
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	800	450	350
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	535	300	240
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	390	225	165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	330	195	140
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	230	140	85
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	865	560	305
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	530	320	210
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	335	240	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,780	5,245	4,535
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	130	55	80
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	9,650	5,190	4,460
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	98.7	99.0	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,475	745	730
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	1,390	700	695
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	1,745	910	835
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,500	780	720
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,175	645	525
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	660	365	300
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	490	280	210
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	350	220	135
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	870	555	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	230	130	100
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	170	105	70
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	470	320	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,780	5,245	4,535
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	1,095	560	535
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	8,685	4,685	3,995
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	88.8	89.3	88.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,110	540	580
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	635	340	295
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,240	605	635
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,270	650	620
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,105	585	520
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	970	535	440
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	645	370	280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	435	235	195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	305	190	115
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	965	640	320
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	240	145	95
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	170	110	60
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	555	380	170
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	4,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	79,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	68,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	37,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	3,385	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	95,697	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	81,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	4,615	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	114,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	90,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	57,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	44,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	3,400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	135,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	106,792	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	4,610	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	1,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	360	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	4,615	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	255	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	500	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	2,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	92,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	79,264	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	82,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	71,373	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	113,579	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	95,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	52,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	46,592	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	139,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	107,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	120,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	95,590	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	175,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	132,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	99,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	82,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	3,520	2,140	1,385
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	28,885	29,778	27,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	25,964	26,501	25,203
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	3,495	2,135	1,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	37,421	39,414	34,287
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	30,963	32,505	28,537
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	11,245	5,980	5,265
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	5,800	3,155	2,645
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,620	880	740
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,060	595	465
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,060	590	470
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	950	505	450
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,105	585	520
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	5,450	2,825	2,620
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,040	565	480
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,055	540	515
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,055	550	505
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	960	505	455
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,340	675	665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,245	5,980	5,265
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	1,725	865	860
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	580	260	320
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	8,760	4,680	4,085
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	760	435	320
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,260	675	585
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	185	90	95
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	40	30	20
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,030	555	475
65 years and over	995	315	680	50	25	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	11.2	11.3	11.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	10.7	10.4	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	6.9	11.5	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	11.8	11.9	11.6
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	6.6	5.7	6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,220	670	550
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	1,095	615	485
65 years and over	670	205	465	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	10.8	11.2	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	5.8	5.2	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	3.4	3.8	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	12.5	13.1	11.9
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	2.6	3.4	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,245	5,980	5,265
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	11,220	5,960	5,260
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	11,215	5,955	5,255
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	1,885	990	890
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	2,205	1,070	1,140
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	2,200	1,065	1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	45	20	25
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	45	20	25
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	20	0	15
Maltese	30	15	15	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	15	10	10
Vietnamese	530	230	300	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	330	155	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	15	0	15
Ilocano	55	20	35	25	10	20
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	15	10	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	10	10	0
Telugu	50	20	25	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	1,385	675	715
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	310	155	160
Baltic languages	110	45	60	10	10	0
Latvian	45	25	25	10	10	10
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	300	150	155
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	10	10	10
Czech	85	40	45	120	75	45
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	25	15	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	25	10	15
Serbian	155	90	65	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	65	35	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	35	0	30
Ukrainian	430	190	245	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	535	260	275
Afrikaans	75	35	45	35	25	10
Danish	60	20	40	25	10	15
Dutch	355	145	215	75	30	45
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	395	195	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Swedish	35	10	25	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	95	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	90	55	40
Bengali	120	60	55	10	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	10	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	65	40	25
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	10	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	0	10	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	10	0	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	515	260	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	80	35	55
Portuguese	660	295	365	40	20	20
Romanian	755	335	420	20	15	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	410	215	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	175	70	105	270	140	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	80	35	45
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	80	30	50
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	50	15	35
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	10	0	10
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	30	15	15
Estonian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Finnish	100	35	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,245	5,980	5,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	8,800	4,630	4,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	1,605	815	790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	7,190	3,810	3,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	2,445	1,355	1,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	11,245	5,980	5,265
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	7,620	4,050	3,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	2,440	1,245	1,190
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	435	220	215
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	170	90	75
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	305	135	175
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	555	260	295
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	165	60	105
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	395	205	190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	970	535	435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	1,185	690	495
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	2,440	1,250	1,190
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	250	125	120
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	285	170	115
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	350	165	180
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	1,470	755	715
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	80	35	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	2,435	1,245	1,190
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	235	95	140
Brazil	110	60	50	10	10	10
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	10	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	55	10	40
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	135	75	65
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	25	10	20
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,150	620	535
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	10	10
Croatia	75	30	45	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	45	30	15
Germany	380	170	205	100	35	65
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	20	10	10
Italy	855	450	405	10	0	10
Netherlands	285	125	160	20	10	10
Poland	385	180	205	10	10	0
Portugal	215	80	140	0	0	0
Romania	570	245	325	15	10	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	645	375	265
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	250	120	130
Africa	940	450	485	45	20	25
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	15	0	10
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	0	0	0
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	645	305	350
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	25	15	10
India	795	405	390	50	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	0	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	140	55	85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	35	15	20
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	10	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	300	155	145
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	10	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	60	10	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	355	210	150
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	970	535	435
Americas	205	105	95	65	20	50
Brazil	35	15	15	10	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	15	0	15
Europe	390	190	200	455	280	180
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	10	0	10
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	295	195	100
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	105	50	50
Africa	70	35	35	20	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	255	115	145
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	25	15	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	10	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	155	65	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	180	115	65
Australia	0	0	0	160	105	55
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	11,245	5,985	5,265
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	3,785	2,040	1,745
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	2,195	1,175	1,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	5,265	2,760	2,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	2,035	1,035	1,000
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	1,385	765	615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	855	530	325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	525	235	290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	625	255	370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	20	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,245	5,980	5,265
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	130	70	60
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	135	75	60
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	65	40	25
Métis	400	190	210	65	25	40
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	11,110	5,910	5,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,245	5,980	5,265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	50	45	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	11,195	5,940	5,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,250	5,980	5,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	10	15	0
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	180	75	100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	175	75	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	125	40	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	45	30	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	11,050	5,890	5,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	11,245	5,980	5,265
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	1,205	560	645
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	140	80	60
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	115	60	55
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	35	15	15
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	390	170	220
Latin American	1,225	560	670	100	25	75
Arab	685	330	355	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	10	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	40	20	20
Japanese	295	145	150	305	150	150
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	10,035	5,420	4,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,245	5,985	5,265
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	200	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	145	60	85
Inuit	45	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	565	245	320	60	35	30
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	3,035	1,615	1,415
Acadian	80	20	60	15	0	10
American	1,030	460	570	305	165	140
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	2,750	1,475	1,270
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	8,775	4,660	4,105
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	6,300	3,305	2,995
Channel Islander	15	10	10	25	0	20
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	4,085	2,165	1,920
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	2,225	1,145	1,075
Manx	35	15	15	20	10	10
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	2,455	1,215	1,245
Welsh	1,510	735	775	295	125	170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	425	225	195
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,170	640	520
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,165	640	525
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	2,000	980	1,015
Austrian	620	320	305	195	105	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	45	30	15
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	425	200	225
Flemish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	1,400	680	720
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	385	175	210	115	55	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	710	325	385
Danish	430	215	220	100	50	50
Finnish	520	220	300	80	35	40
Icelandic	110	55	55	30	15	15
Norwegian	440	185	255	205	105	105
Swedish	445	135	315	290	115	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	1,360	650	710
Bulgarian	140	85	55	15	0	10
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	190	95	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	30	15	15
Estonian	120	55	65	60	30	30
Hungarian	995	485	510	85	35	50
Latvian	155	70	80	40	10	35
Lithuanian	185	105	75	25	15	10
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	330	150	180
Romanian	1,095	505	590	50	30	25
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	250	135	120
Slovak	230	105	125	95	35	65
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	370	175	195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	10
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	930	475	455
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	440	230	210	40	20	15
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	45	20	30
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	590	320	275
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	15	10	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	35	25	10
Serbian	295	155	145	30	20	10
Sicilian	45	35	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	35	0	30
Spanish	1,275	530	745	140	45	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	125	85	40
Basque	10	0	10	15	10	10
Jewish	595	325	270	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	60	45	15
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	45	20	25
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	10	10	10
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	20	0	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	135	55	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	10	0	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	25	15	10
Chilean	100	50	55	20	10	10
Colombian	355	185	170	0	10	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	65	20	45
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	10	0	10
African origins	1,710	835	880	80	65	15
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	30	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	30	20	10
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	45	40	0
Afrikaner	15	10	10	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	35	30	10
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	0	10	0
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	1,165	560	610
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	65	20	40
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	15	10	0
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	15	0	10
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	20	0	15
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	10	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	170	95	75
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	130	65	60
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	10
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	10	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	15	15	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	15	10	10
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	945	440	500
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	15	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	150	80	75
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	420	190	230
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	10
Japanese	370	195	180	310	155	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	40	20	20
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	10	10	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	650	425	225
Australian	105	60	45	535	350	185
New Zealander	70	30	40	125	80	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	4,610	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	2,805	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,810	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	4,610	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	2,075	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	4,610	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	965	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	1,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	1,275	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	4,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,115	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	600	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	595	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	430	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	4,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	4,490	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	4,610	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	4,215	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	4,615	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	60	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	910	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,215	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	4,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	4,425	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	4,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	1,940	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	4,610	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	1,205	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,030	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	950	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	675	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	420	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	4,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	2,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	2,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	29.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,869	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	699,394	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	963,197	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,810	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	43.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,487	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,656	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,780	5,245	4,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	425	260	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	2,595	1,545	1,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	6,760	3,435	3,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	790	615	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	265	170	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	525	445	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	2,025	980	1,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	355	150	205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	3,595	1,690	1,905
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	2,620	1,250	1,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	235	85	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	80	40	45
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	580	280	300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	80	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	7,555	4,020	3,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	160	115	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	1,720	1,050	675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	5,675	2,860	2,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	625	500	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	180	130	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	440	370	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	1,720	830	895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	300	140	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	3,030	1,395	1,635
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	2,220	1,070	1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	220	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	70	25	45
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	460	210	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	55	15	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	9,780	5,245	4,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	3,020	1,810	1,210
Education	2,480	485	1,990	315	95	220
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	315	95	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	365	125	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	325	95	235
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	410	150	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	115	30	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	125	60	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	10	10	0
54. History	425	205	225	70	20	55
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	975	430	545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	140	45	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	90	20	75
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	115	45	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	35	10	30
42. Psychology	890	210	680	100	25	75
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	490	295	200
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	1,595	735	860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	1,580	740	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	285	140	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	145	35	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	65	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	65	55	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	235	165	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	180	140	40
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	50	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,085	975	110
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	85	55	35
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	315	265	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	280	275	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	180	165	15
48. Precision production	600	580	15	65	60	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	205	115	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	85	50	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	115	60	55
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	855	260	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	260	140	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	585	115	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	435	265	170
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	320	155	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	85	75	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	7,555	4,020	3,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	1,880	1,160	715
Education	1,925	370	1,555	265	80	185
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	260	80	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	305	110	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	280	90	185
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	350	130	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	45	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	95	20	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	110	50	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	10	10	0
54. History	315	145	170	55	20	35
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	805	340	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	120	35	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	90	20	70
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	85	30	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	25	10	20
42. Psychology	740	180	565	85	20	60
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	405	235	170
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,370	630	740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	1,350	630	725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	225	115	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	110	30	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	60	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	200	145	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	165	125	40
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	35	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	840	750	85
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	75	45	35
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	245	205	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	120	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	220	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	130	135	0
48. Precision production	415	400	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	185	105	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	75	40	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	115	65	50
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	740	220	520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	240	135	105
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	490	85	405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	385	230	155
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	290	140	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	70	65	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,780	5,245	4,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	3,020	1,810	1,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	6,760	3,435	3,325
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	4,245	2,135	2,105
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	2,065	1,010	1,050
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	2,180	1,120	1,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	2,515	1,300	1,215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	250	95	150
Philippines	640	175	465	185	85	105
India	515	240	275	35	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	700	410	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	15	10	0
France	35	15	20	45	30	20
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	1,280	660	620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	7,555	4,020	3,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	1,880	1,160	715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	5,675	2,860	2,820
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	3,570	1,775	1,800
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	1,715	820	890
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	1,855	950	905
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	2,100	1,085	1,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	235	75	155
Philippines	570	150	420	180	85	95
India	435	190	235	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	575	325	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	15	10	10
France	30	10	20	40	15	20
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	1,035	555	480
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,780	5,245	4,535
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	8,330	4,600	3,730
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	7,940	4,375	3,565
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	390	230	160
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	1,450	645	805
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	85.2	87.7	82.2
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	81.2	83.4	78.6
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	4.7	5.0	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,780	5,245	4,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	1,060	460	595
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	8,720	4,780	3,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	3,480	2,065	1,420
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	5,240	2,715	2,525
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	41.6	42.3	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	8,330	4,600	3,730
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	30	15	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	8,300	4,580	3,720
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	6,950	3,750	3,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,350	830	515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	8,330	4,600	3,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	30	20	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	8,300	4,580	3,715
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,375	765	610
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	900	260	640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	390	270	125
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	370	80	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	515	180	335
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	555	350	200
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	3,035	1,630	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	875	840	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	225	160	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	50	40	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	8,330	4,600	3,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	30	20	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	8,295	4,580	3,720
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	90	55	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	20	10	15
22 Utilities	295	205	95	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	715	635	75
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	185	130	55
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	130	100	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	650	325	320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	220	180	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	110	55	55
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	150	75	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	360	170	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	605	335	270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	440	195	240
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	395	185	210
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	465	90	370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	590	395	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	2,470	1,330	1,135
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	375	145	230
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	315	150	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	7,940	4,370	3,570
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	945	480	470
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	55	35	20
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,130	825	305
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	5,810	3,035	2,780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	5,810	3,035	2,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	5,250	2,700	2,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	195	90	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	355	230	115
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	6,940	3,860	3,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	3,885	2,185	1,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	305	135	170
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	940	495	440
Walked	1,760	765	995	1,025	560	465
Bicycle	185	155	30	700	420	285
Other method	370	195	175	80	70	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	6,940	3,855	3,080
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	3,680	2,000	1,685
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	2,310	1,300	1,010
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	550	320	230
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	145	45	95
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	260	195	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	6,940	3,860	3,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	270	135	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	710	475	235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,715	1,050	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,750	840	910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	1,140	565	580
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,350	800	555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	8,900	4,870	4,035
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	8,830	4,820	4,015
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	8,780	4,785	3,995
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	8,740	4,775	3,970
French	230	60	165	30	10	25
Non-official languages	635	285	350	55	35	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	55	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	10	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	75	50	25
English and French	195	55	145	40	30	15
English and non-official language	525	235	290	25	20	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	8,905	4,870	4,035
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	8,315	4,530	3,790
English	490	200	290	55	30	30
French	615	200	415	340	190	155
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	155	95	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	155	95	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	11,150	5,940	5,215
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	8,205	4,430	3,780
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	2,945	1,510	1,435
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,455	750	700
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,490	755	735
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	775	385	385
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	475	245	230
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	295	145	155
External migrants	495	225	275	710	370	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	10,765	5,755	5,005
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	4,205	2,235	1,970
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	6,555	3,525	3,035
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	2,720	1,435	1,285
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	3,835	2,090	1,745
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	2,205	1,135	1,065
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,235	615	625
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	965	520	445
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	1,635	955	675