Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Prince Rupert, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Prince Rupert, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Rupert, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	12,220	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	12,508	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	-2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	5,677	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	4,930	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	184.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	66.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	12,220	6,185	6,035
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	2,225	1,135	1,095
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	655	320	335
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	820	420	390
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	755	385	365
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	8,255	4,175	4,080
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	785	400	385
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	770	425	340
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	845	435	405
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	710	360	355
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	695	320	375
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	845	390	450
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	830	405	425
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	920	470	450
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,015	515	500
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	840	450	390
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	1,740	880	860
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	660	350	315
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	430	220	205
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	290	155	135
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	175	75	100
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	185	80	110
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	120	50	70
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	10	5	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	18.2	18.4	18.1
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	67.6	67.5	67.6
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	14.2	14.2	14.3
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	1.5	1.3	1.8
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	39.6	39.4	39.8
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	40.5	40.2	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	4,930	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	2,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	1,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	810	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	4,930	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	1,650	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	775	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	12,055	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	9,990	5,050	4,940
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	5,495	2,745	2,750
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	4,055	2,035	2,020
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,435	710	725
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	4,500	2,305	2,195
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	3,115	1,775	1,340
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	295	135	160
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	560	260	300
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	535	145	390
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	3,440	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	1,805	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	770	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	280	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	2,675	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	1,960	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	760	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	555	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	2,680	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	1,340	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,340	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	560	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	525	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	760	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	465	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	2,290	1,255	1,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	4,930	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	3,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	1,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	1,910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	1,640	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	1,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	12,125	6,145	5,980
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	11,450	5,855	5,600
French only	35	15	25	0	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	570	250	315
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	100	40	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	12,125	6,145	5,980
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	11,935	6,065	5,875
French	1,005	430	575	70	35	35
English and French	470	210	260	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	105	40	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	80	40	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	0.7	0.7	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	12,125	6,145	5,975
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	11,960	6,065	5,890
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	10,350	5,300	5,045
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	10,270	5,260	5,010
French	985	425	560	80	40	40
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,610	765	840
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	155	65	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	20	5	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,450	705	745
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	305	145	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	305	145	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	150	60	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	15	10	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	5	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	10	5	5
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	795	405	385
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	90	40	50
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	90	40	45
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	20	10	10
Czech	50	20	35	20	10	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	15	5	10
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	10	0	5
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	5	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	145	80	65
Afrikaans	35	20	15	35	20	15
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	230	115	110	15	10	10
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	65	35	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	275	145	125
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	260	145	120
Bengali	65	35	30	5	5	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	5	0
Hindi	170	90	85	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	230	120	110
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	5	0
Urdu	565	275	290	5	5	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	10	0	10
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	270	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	135	70	60
Portuguese	450	225	230	95	45	50
Romanian	565	255	310	5	5	5
Spanish	1,085	505	580	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Korean	450	215	235	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	105	45	60
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	105	40	60
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	70	25	40
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	20	5	15
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	15	0	10
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	20	10	5
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	0	5	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	165	80	90
English and French	200	100	105	15	5	10
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	145	65	75
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	12,125	6,145	5,975
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	11,790	5,980	5,805
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	11,110	5,660	5,450
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	11,100	5,655	5,445
French	315	135	175	10	5	5
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	680	325	355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	655	310	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	245	120	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	245	120	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	60	30	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	5	5	5
Tamil	150	75	75	10	0	5
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	280	130	150
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	20	5	15
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	25	5	15
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	10	0	5
Czech	15	5	10	5	5	5
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	0	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	0	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	15	10	5
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	160	75	80
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	150	75	75
Bengali	45	25	20	0	5	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	5	0	5
Hindi	85	40	40	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	140	70	75
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	5
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	10	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	80	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	35	15	20
Portuguese	110	55	55	25	10	15
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	50	20	30
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	45	20	30
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	40	15	20
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	5	5	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	335	165	170
English and French	130	60	70	15	10	5
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	315	155	165
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	12,120	6,145	5,980
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	11,155	5,690	5,465
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	295	140	160
French	995	415	575	85	35	50
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	570	270	295
Aboriginal	0	0	5	100	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	470	225	245
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	5
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,835	4,975	4,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	9,460	4,810	4,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	34,535	41,841	29,648
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	9,465	4,815	4,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	31,242	36,501	27,397
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	8,385	4,335	4,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	32,626	41,392	26,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	6,730	3,120	3,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	6,729	6,738	6,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	7,465	3,915	3,555
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	33,557	42,770	27,275
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,790	4,935	4,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	9,400	4,750	4,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	45,788	55,404	35,971
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	9,405	4,755	4,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	38,366	44,955	31,630
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	8,320	4,280	4,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	44,879	55,393	33,735
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	6,700	3,105	3,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	8,527	8,386	8,649
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	7,420	3,875	3,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	44,916	55,758	33,059
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,790	4,935	4,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	2,880	1,675	1,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	57,668	69,531	44,538
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	67,214	78,705	51,233
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	86.9	90.1	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	77.7	81.4	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	13.1	9.8	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	9,835	4,975	4,860
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	375	165	210
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	9,460	4,805	4,655
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,330	625	705
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,550	670	885
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,310	545	765
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,110	475	635
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	910	425	485
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	720	340	380
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	535	325	215
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	435	275	160
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	365	225	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	305	205	100
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	885	705	180
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	650	500	150
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	235	205	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,835	4,970	4,860
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	370	160	210
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	9,470	4,815	4,655
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.3	96.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,375	655	715
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	1,630	710	920
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	1,540	660	875
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,300	570	730
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,005	480	525
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	745	425	320
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	520	320	195
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	465	300	165
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	895	695	200
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	320	235	85
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	180	135	45
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	390	325	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,835	4,975	4,860
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	2,370	1,055	1,310
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	7,465	3,915	3,550
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	75.9	78.7	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,015	515	505
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	595	250	345
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,020	460	565
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	835	340	490
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	730	305	420
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	625	305	325
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	540	255	280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	425	260	165
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	350	235	120
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,335	995	340
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	310	190	120
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	255	170	85
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	770	640	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	4,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	73,284	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	63,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	39,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	34,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	3,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	90,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	79,244	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	87,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	73,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	1,450	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	49,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	40,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	3,470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	103,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	86,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	4,930	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	1,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	475	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	4,930	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	335	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	3,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	90,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	78,198	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	90,551	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	77,369	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	111,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	96,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	665	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	47,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	44,480	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	3,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	102,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	86,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	101,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	84,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	124,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	103,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	59,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	52,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	1,900	1,055	845
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	36,122	38,955	33,237
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	31,744	34,112	30,426
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	1,935	1,090	845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	46,008	51,722	38,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	38,398	42,139	33,564
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	12,055	6,105	5,955
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	6,115	2,995	3,120
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,485	730	760
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,330	625	700
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,125	555	570
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,075	530	540
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,105	550	550
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	5,940	3,110	2,825
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,060	545	515
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,035	515	520
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,220	645	570
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,420	740	685
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,210	665	545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	12,055	6,105	5,955
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	2,675	1,355	1,320
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	810	410	395
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	7,735	3,915	3,815
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	1,645	830	815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	2,130	1,025	1,105
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	705	360	345
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,165	550	620
65 years and over	995	315	680	265	120	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	17.7	16.8	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	26.4	26.6	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	27.2	28.0	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	15.1	14.0	16.3
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	16.1	14.5	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	860	420	440
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	245	120	130
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	580	290	295
65 years and over	670	205	465	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	7.1	6.9	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	9.2	8.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	9.3	9.8	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	7.5	7.4	7.7
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.8	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	12,005	6,060	5,945
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	11,905	6,030	5,875
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	11,900	6,030	5,875
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	590	280	315
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	2,175	1,010	1,170
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	280	100	180
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	250	90	160
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	170	55	115
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	1,895	905	990
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	385	170	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	385	170	215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	160	60	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	55	20	35	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	155	55	95
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	10
Creole languages	50	25	20	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	20	15	10
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	10	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	15	10	10
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	1,070	525	540
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	90	35	55
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	90	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	25	10	15
Czech	85	40	45	20	10	10
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	15	10	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	10	0	10
Serbian	155	90	65	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	185	90	100
Afrikaans	75	35	45	50	30	20
Danish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	215	20	10	15
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	85	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	35	10	20
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	365	190	180
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	340	175	165
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	105	40	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	290	160	130
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	30	20	10
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	45	20	25
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	430	210	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	190	110	80
Portuguese	660	295	365	140	65	70
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	115	30	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	40	25	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	15	10	0
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	180	85	95
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	175	85	90
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	130	65	65
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	10	10	0
Lao	355	180	175	10	0	10
Thai	70	20	50	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	10	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	12,005	6,060	5,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	11,595	5,890	5,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	2,595	1,300	1,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	9,000	4,585	4,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	415	170	240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	12,005	6,060	5,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	10,330	5,250	5,080
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	1,600	780	825
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	705	380	325
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	280	145	140
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	235	95	140
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	205	85	120
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	90	35	55
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	115	50	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	180	80	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	75	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	1,600	780	825
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	185	105	80
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	300	170	125
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	460	195	260
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	510	245	265
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	150	60	90
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	1,605	780	825
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	135	65	70
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	10
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	10	0	10
Mexico	95	30	65	10	0	10
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	100	50	45
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	10	10	0
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	590	315	270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	10
Croatia	75	30	45	20	15	10
France	45	20	30	20	10	15
Germany	380	170	205	40	20	20
Greece	280	130	150	10	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	10	10	0
Italy	855	450	405	105	70	40
Netherlands	285	125	160	15	10	0
Poland	385	180	205	15	10	10
Portugal	215	80	140	85	50	40
Romania	570	245	325	0	0	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	185	85	100
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	70	35	30
Africa	940	450	485	60	25	35
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	10	0	10
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	10	10	0
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	810	370	445
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	65	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	55	25	35
India	795	405	390	215	120	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	10	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	0	0	0
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	30	20	15
Philippines	1,145	400	745	140	50	95
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	235	100	135
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	180	80	100
Americas	205	105	95	20	15	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	15	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	10	0
Africa	70	35	35	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	110	45	65
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	10	0
India	125	65	70	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	10	0	10
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	10	0	10
Philippines	240	85	160	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	12,005	6,060	5,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	1,735	850	885
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	2,090	1,070	1,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	8,180	4,145	4,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	955	430	525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	250	120	125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	120	55	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	130	70	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	535	185	350
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	150	115	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	12,005	6,060	5,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	4,670	2,240	2,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	4,590	2,215	2,375
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	4,245	2,045	2,200
Métis	400	190	210	350	170	180
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	60	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	7,340	3,820	3,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	12,000	6,055	5,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	3,945	1,900	2,045
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	8,060	4,165	3,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	12,005	6,060	5,950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	2,415	1,160	1,255
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	2,405	1,155	1,250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	2,355	1,125	1,230
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	50	30	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	1,830	890	940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	1,790	870	920
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	1,490	715	775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	285	145	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	7,755	4,010	3,745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	12,005	6,060	5,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	1,485	710	775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	405	210	195
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	220	105	115
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	65	25	40
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	210	90	115
Latin American	1,225	560	670	25	10	15
Arab	685	330	355	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	430	200	235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	15	10	10
Korean	695	350	350	10	0	10
Japanese	295	145	150	55	30	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	35	25	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	10,520	5,345	5,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	12,005	6,060	5,945
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	4,250	2,050	2,195
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	3,890	1,865	2,030
Inuit	45	25	20	20	10	10
Métis	565	245	320	385	200	185
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	2,890	1,510	1,375
Acadian	80	20	60	10	0	10
American	1,030	460	570	120	65	55
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	2,770	1,455	1,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	6,705	3,440	3,265
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	4,320	2,145	2,175
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	2,590	1,275	1,315
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	1,415	675	745
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	1,800	905	890
Welsh	1,510	735	775	245	115	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	255	135	120
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,150	560	590
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,150	565	590
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	1,740	925	815
Austrian	620	320	305	60	45	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	40	15	25
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	430	220	205
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	1,285	680	600
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	60	35	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,260	640	625
Danish	430	215	220	130	80	50
Finnish	520	220	300	190	80	110
Icelandic	110	55	55	110	60	50
Norwegian	440	185	255	695	375	315
Swedish	445	135	315	280	110	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	15	15	10
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	1,070	560	510
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	60	30	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	35	20	10
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	485	510	90	60	30
Latvian	155	70	80	20	0	20
Lithuanian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	235	120	120
Romanian	1,095	505	590	30	25	10
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	115	60	55
Slovak	230	105	125	20	0	20
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	565	290	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	10	10	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	1,340	665	675
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	35	20	15
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	75	35	40
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	790	400	390
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	315	140	175
Serbian	295	155	145	10	10	10
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	15	10	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	95	45	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	50	30	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	65	15	50
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	55	15	40
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	65	25	45
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	10	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	60	20	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	55	15	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	10	0	10
Colombian	355	185	170	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	255	105	145	35	10	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	55	35	20
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	20	15	0
Afrikaner	15	10	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	20	15	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	35	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	20	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	15	0	15
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	1,475	710	770
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	40	10	30
Afghan	330	130	200	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	45	10	30
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	0	0	0
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	400	205	200
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	340	165	175
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	20	15	10
Punjabi	35	20	15	35	20	15
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	1,035	495	540
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	35	20	15
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	330	175	155
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	200	90	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	10	0
Japanese	370	195	180	80	40	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	10	10	10
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	465	205	255
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	70	35	35
Australian	105	60	45	10	0	10
New Zealander	70	30	40	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	4,920	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	2,935	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	4,920	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	285	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	4,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	4,920	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	615	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	915	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	1,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	4,920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,270	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	730	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	745	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	635	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	4,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	4,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	4,920	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	4,640	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	4,920	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	1,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	2,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	650	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	295	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	4,915	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	4,225	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	4,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	3,025	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	1,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	4,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	735	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	755	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	965	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,175	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	695	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	4,905	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	3,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	990	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	2,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,144	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	295,940	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	298,166	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	31.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	815	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	865	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,790	4,935	4,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	2,530	1,195	1,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	3,115	1,480	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	4,150	2,255	1,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,280	1,055	225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	575	400	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	705	655	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	1,590	675	920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	230	95	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	1,050	435	615
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	745	330	420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	100	25	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	25	15	15
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	160	65	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	10	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,635	3,355	3,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	1,340	675	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	2,040	960	1,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	3,255	1,725	1,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	915	760	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	395	275	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	520	485	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	1,255	540	715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	200	75	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	890	350	540
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	640	260	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	80	25	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	25	15	15
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	135	45	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	9,790	4,940	4,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	5,635	2,680	2,960
Education	2,480	485	1,990	295	45	250
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	295	50	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	80	40	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	60	35	25
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	180	70	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	55	0	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	50	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	15	10	0
54. History	425	205	225	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	375	115	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	125	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	0	0	10
42. Psychology	890	210	680	40	15	25
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	120	60	60
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	730	215	515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	100	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	630	195	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	85	60	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	40	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	80	45	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	45	35	15
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,205	1,145	60
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	50	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	195	160	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	390	380	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	375	355	15
48. Precision production	600	580	15	195	195	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	125	60	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	50	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	80	40	40
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	455	100	360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	30	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	420	70	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	545	375	175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	210	50	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	70	60	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	260	260	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	6,635	3,355	3,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	3,375	1,630	1,750
Education	1,925	370	1,555	205	20	185
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	210	20	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	70	30	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	15	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	55	25	25
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	145	50	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	40	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	10	0	0
54. History	315	145	170	20	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	325	95	230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	120	0	115
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	40	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	740	180	565	25	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	105	50	55
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	615	180	435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	95	20	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	520	160	360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	70	45	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	30	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	75	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	50	30	15
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	875	840	30
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	135	115	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	290	290	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	275	265	10
48. Precision production	415	400	10	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	110	45	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	65	25	40
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	365	85	280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	30	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	330	60	275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	400	290	110
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	135	35	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	70	60	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	205	195	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,790	4,935	4,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	5,640	2,680	2,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	4,155	2,255	1,895
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	3,765	2,080	1,685
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	3,060	1,740	1,320
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	705	340	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	390	180	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	70	40	30
Philippines	640	175	465	85	25	55
India	515	240	275	50	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	55	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	125	60	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,635	3,360	3,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	3,375	1,630	1,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	3,255	1,725	1,525
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	2,975	1,610	1,370
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	2,400	1,325	1,075
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	575	280	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	280	115	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	50	30	25
Philippines	570	150	420	65	15	50
India	435	190	235	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	90	45	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,790	4,940	4,850
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	6,650	3,585	3,065
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	5,810	3,080	2,730
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	3,140	1,355	1,790
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	67.9	72.6	63.2
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	59.3	62.3	56.3
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	12.6	14.1	10.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,790	4,935	4,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	2,870	1,255	1,615
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	6,920	3,685	3,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	2,910	1,695	1,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	4,015	1,985	2,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	39.8	40.3	39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	6,650	3,585	3,065
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	170	75	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	6,475	3,505	2,970
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	5,900	3,150	2,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	575	360	210
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	6,650	3,585	3,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	175	80	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	6,480	3,505	2,970
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	665	400	270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	690	140	545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	275	225	45
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	315	95	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	725	210	515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	130	15	115
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	1,565	570	990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,595	1,450	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	325	280	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	200	125	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	6,645	3,585	3,065
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	170	75	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	6,475	3,510	2,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	290	240	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	60	45	15
22 Utilities	295	205	95	15	15	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	475	430	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	360	270	90
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	55	40	15
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	745	360	390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	1,130	895	235
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	55	30	30
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	150	20	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	50	25	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	165	75	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	255	145	105
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	435	85	350
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	690	115	570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	140	50	90
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	550	205	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	280	140	145
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	580	320	255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	5,810	3,080	2,730
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	200	45	155
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	830	655	175
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	4,775	2,380	2,395
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	4,775	2,375	2,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	4,340	2,090	2,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	325	230	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	90	50	40
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	5,605	3,035	2,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	4,100	2,320	1,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	570	240	330
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	200	80	125
Walked	1,760	765	995	560	275	285
Bicycle	185	155	30	60	55	10
Other method	370	195	175	110	65	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	5,600	3,035	2,570
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	4,210	2,130	2,085
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	1,055	680	375
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	205	120	85
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	40	35	0
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	90	70	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	5,605	3,035	2,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	280	200	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	560	385	175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,685	1,130	555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,565	625	935
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	600	225	380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	915	475	440
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	7,095	3,780	3,315
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	7,065	3,770	3,295
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	6,980	3,720	3,260
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	6,960	3,715	3,245
French	230	60	165	20	10	10
Non-official languages	635	285	350	85	50	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	75	45	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	65	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	70	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	10	0	10
Chinese languages	370	180	190	15	0	10
Cantonese	135	55	80	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	30	10	20
English and French	195	55	145	10	0	10
English and non-official language	525	235	290	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	7,095	3,775	3,315
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	6,890	3,675	3,210
English	490	200	290	30	15	20
French	615	200	415	40	20	25
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	130	75	65
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	110	60	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	11,900	6,010	5,890
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	10,110	5,070	5,040
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	1,790	940	850
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,200	635	565
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	590	305	285
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	550	290	265
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	465	245	220
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	85	40	45
External migrants	495	225	275	40	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	11,360	5,735	5,625
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	6,380	3,185	3,195
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	4,975	2,555	2,425
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	3,010	1,565	1,445
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	1,965	985	980
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	1,780	900	880
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,425	725	700
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	355	175	180
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	185	85	100