Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Dawson Creek, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	12,178	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	11,583	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	6,020	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	5,035	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	499.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	24.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	12,180	5,980	6,200
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	2,335	1,155	1,175
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	910	440	470
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	770	400	375
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	655	320	335
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	8,290	4,175	4,115
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	755	390	360
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	965	500	465
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,120	560	560
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,040	545	490
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	780	380	400
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	725	355	370
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	710	330	380
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	820	435	385
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	750	370	385
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	630	310	320
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	1,555	645	905
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	480	205	270
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	320	145	175
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	275	110	165
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	240	90	150
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	245	90	150
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	165	65	95
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	15	5	15
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	19.2	19.3	19.0
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	68.1	69.8	66.4
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	12.8	10.8	14.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	2.0	1.5	2.4
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	37.2	36.2	38.1
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	34.4	33.3	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	5,035	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	3,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	1,575	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	255	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	290	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	910	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	1,630	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	795	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	630	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	370	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	11,785	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	9,845	4,820	5,020
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	5,170	2,580	2,585
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	3,795	1,900	1,895
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,375	685	690
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	4,680	2,240	2,440
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	3,000	1,690	1,310
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	390	165	225
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	680	270	410
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	610	115	495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	3,170	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	555	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	275	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	2,500	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	1,810	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	670	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	2,500	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	1,240	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,255	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	515	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	670	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	2,705	1,380	1,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	5,035	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	3,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	1,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	1,840	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	1,940	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	1,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	305	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	12,025	5,905	6,120
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	11,370	5,615	5,755
French only	35	15	25	0	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	605	270	340
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	45	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	12,020	5,900	6,125
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	11,860	5,815	6,040
French	1,005	430	575	115	60	50
English and French	470	210	260	15	5	0
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	45	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	115	65	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.0	1.1	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	12,020	5,900	6,125
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	11,860	5,830	6,030
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	10,770	5,330	5,435
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	10,630	5,255	5,370
French	985	425	560	140	75	65
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,090	500	595
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,055	490	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	5	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	325	130	190
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	35	15	20	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	5	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	10	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	280	115	170
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	100	40	60
Kannada	15	5	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	90	30	55
Tamil	250	125	130	10	5	0
Telugu	30	15	20	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	480	230	250
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	75	40	35
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	75	35	35
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	20	15	5
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	15	5	10
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	5	0	5
Ukrainian	245	110	135	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	205	90	115
Afrikaans	35	20	15	20	10	10
Danish	60	30	30	5	0	5
Dutch	230	115	110	20	10	10
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	150	65	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	135	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	120	65	60
Bengali	65	35	30	5	5	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	10	5	5
Hindi	170	90	85	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	5	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	90	45	50
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	5	5	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	10	5	5
Portuguese	450	225	230	15	5	5
Romanian	565	255	310	5	5	0
Spanish	1,085	505	580	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	35	20	15
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	35	20	20
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	15	10	10
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	15	10	10
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	5	5	5
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	5
Turkish	70	40	30	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	25	15	10
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	5	5	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	165	75	90
English and French	200	100	105	15	5	5
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	145	60	85
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	12,020	5,900	6,120
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	11,725	5,755	5,965
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	11,140	5,490	5,650
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	11,095	5,460	5,635
French	315	135	175	45	25	20
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	580	270	310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	580	270	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	205	90	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	205	90	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	75	25	45
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	65	20	45
Tamil	150	75	75	10	5	5
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	210	100	105
Albanian	20	5	15	5	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	25	15	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	25	10	15
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	5	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	10	5	10
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	60	25	35
Afrikaans	15	5	10	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	85	45	45
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	5	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	70	35	35
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	10	10	10
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	5	5	5
Portuguese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	20	15	5
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	20	10	5
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	10	10	5
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	5	5	5
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	15	10	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Hungarian	100	40	50	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	300	140	155
English and French	130	60	70	15	15	0
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	285	135	155
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	12,025	5,900	6,120
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	11,330	5,575	5,755
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	295	145	150
French	995	415	575	95	40	55
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	290	135	155
Aboriginal	0	0	5	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	255	125	130
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,465	4,650	4,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	9,185	4,530	4,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	40,303	55,782	31,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	9,185	4,535	4,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	35,755	47,680	28,533
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	8,395	4,260	4,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	40,421	56,503	29,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	5,885	2,350	3,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	4,624	3,384	5,123
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	7,600	3,945	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	41,037	56,759	30,029
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,460	4,655	4,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	9,180	4,500	4,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	50,206	63,878	37,042
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	9,175	4,500	4,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	41,844	51,485	32,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	8,375	4,235	4,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	49,856	63,892	35,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	5,990	2,385	3,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	7,231	7,150	7,284
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	7,600	3,890	3,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	49,065	62,803	34,673
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,460	4,650	4,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	3,120	1,750	1,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	60,643	71,013	49,159
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	67,766	78,515	53,990
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	90.7	94.3	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	81.9	86.3	74.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	9.3	5.7	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	9,465	4,650	4,810
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	280	125	155
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	9,185	4,530	4,655
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.0	97.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,100	395	705
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,330	505	825
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,110	375	730
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,030	360	670
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	905	400	505
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	780	370	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	645	380	265
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	490	325	165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	450	305	140
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	315	220	95
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	1,025	880	145
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	710	600	115
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	320	285	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,465	4,655	4,810
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	275	115	155
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	9,185	4,530	4,655
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.0	97.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,115	410	710
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	1,400	540	865
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	1,350	475	875
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,240	480	765
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,015	475	540
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	895	530	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	650	430	220
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	480	335	140
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	1,030	865	165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	345	270	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	220	180	35
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	465	410	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,460	4,650	4,810
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	1,860	710	1,155
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	7,600	3,940	3,655
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	80.3	84.7	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	890	335	555
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	440	170	270
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	880	350	530
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	730	265	465
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	765	280	485
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	765	350	420
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	620	325	295
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	530	325	205
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	445	300	145
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,520	1,240	280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	380	270	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	260	185	75
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	885	785	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	5,035	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	79,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	68,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	42,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	37,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	85,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	91,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	76,252	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	1,630	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	50,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	41,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	3,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	111,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	92,632	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	470	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	420	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	3,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	99,527	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	84,894	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	1,155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	97,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	82,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	124,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	104,495	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	55,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	51,200	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	110,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	91,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	108,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	90,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	1,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	134,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	110,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	64,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	55,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,430	1,250	1,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	37,360	45,901	31,451
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	33,104	40,512	28,749
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,410	1,170	1,235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	45,657	55,833	36,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	38,487	45,666	31,677
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	11,785	5,805	5,980
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	5,275	2,400	2,875
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,140	505	640
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	970	415	555
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	995	440	560
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,010	480	540
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,160	570	590
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	6,505	3,400	3,105
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,125	545	580
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,265	645	620
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,355	705	650
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,430	750	680
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,335	750	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,785	5,800	5,980
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	2,725	1,365	1,365
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,065	530	535
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	7,735	3,880	3,855
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	1,325	560	770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,485	630	860
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	435	220	215
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	185	100	90
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	840	345	495
65 years and over	995	315	680	210	65	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	12.6	10.9	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	16.0	16.1	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	17.4	18.9	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	10.9	8.9	12.8
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	15.8	11.6	18.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	805	370	435
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	225	120	110
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	555	245	310
65 years and over	670	205	465	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	6.8	6.4	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	8.3	8.8	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	9.4	10.4	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	7.2	6.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.5	1.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,785	5,800	5,985
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	11,750	5,795	5,960
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	11,750	5,795	5,955
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	560	250	310
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	1,425	610	815
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	95	55	45
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	90	45	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	1,330	560	775
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	25	10	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	15	0	10
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	440	160	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	440	165	280
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	105	35	70
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	100	35	65
Tamil	240	120	120	20	10	10
Telugu	50	20	25	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	670	310	355
Albanian	60	20	40	10	10	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	30	15	15
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	10	10	0
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	0	10	0
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	260	135	125
Afrikaans	75	35	45	20	10	10
Danish	60	20	40	0	10	0
Dutch	355	145	215	15	10	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	210	100	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	225	115	115
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	220	105	110
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	15	0	10
Hindi	685	385	300	165	95	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	170	90	85
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	10	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	10	10	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	175	70	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	30	10	20
Portuguese	660	295	365	20	10	10
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	120	50	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	20	0	20
American Sign Language	40	0	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	25	10	15
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	30	10	15
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	25	10	20
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	10	0	10
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	15	10	10
Turkish	110	55	55	20	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,785	5,805	5,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	10,905	5,445	5,465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	2,640	1,345	1,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	8,270	4,100	4,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	875	355	515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	11,780	5,800	5,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	10,375	5,180	5,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	1,130	500	630
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	315	165	150
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	75	30	45
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	185	85	110
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	60	25	40
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	125	60	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	470	190	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	280	120	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	1,125	495	630
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	80	30	55
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	220	120	95
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	255	115	140
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	500	210	295
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	70	25	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	1,130	500	625
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	210	85	125
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	10
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	0	0	10
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	135	65	70
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	50	15	30
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	280	150	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	0	10	0
Germany	380	170	205	70	45	30
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	0	0	0
Italy	855	450	405	0	0	0
Netherlands	285	125	160	30	25	10
Poland	385	180	205	0	0	0
Portugal	215	80	140	0	0	0
Romania	570	245	325	15	10	10
Russian Federation	790	355	435	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	90	45	50
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	50	20	35
Africa	940	450	485	55	30	25
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	15	0	10
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	575	235	340
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	0
India	795	405	390	160	70	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	15	10	10
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	15	10	0
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	335	125	210
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	470	190	280
Americas	205	105	95	20	10	15
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	20	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	40	20	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	10
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	10	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	10	10	10
Asia	1,605	690	915	390	150	240
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	135	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	230	80	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	11,785	5,800	5,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	1,460	640	820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	1,695	795	895
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	8,630	4,360	4,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	840	345	495
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	570	255	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	305	160	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	270	100	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	215	65	155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	50	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,785	5,800	5,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	1,925	905	1,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	1,910	905	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	885	475	405
Métis	400	190	210	1,015	420	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	9,860	4,895	4,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,785	5,800	5,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	575	285	295
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	11,210	5,515	5,690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,785	5,805	5,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	510	225	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	490	225	270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	315	170	145
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	175	55	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	1,465	695	770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	1,385	660	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	840	400	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	535	250	285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	85	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	9,810	4,880	4,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	11,785	5,805	5,985
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	1,160	480	680
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	340	145	195
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	35	10	25
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	150	90	60
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	455	165	300
Latin American	1,225	560	670	40	15	25
Arab	685	330	355	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	50	25	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	30	15	15
Korean	695	350	350	25	10	15
Japanese	295	145	150	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	15	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	10,630	5,325	5,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,785	5,800	5,980
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	1,975	920	1,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	1,250	610	635
Inuit	45	25	20	10	0	0
Métis	565	245	320	815	345	470
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	3,650	1,890	1,760
Acadian	80	20	60	15	10	10
American	1,030	460	570	310	155	155
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	3,430	1,780	1,650
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	8,300	4,110	4,195
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	5,670	2,695	2,970
Channel Islander	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	3,325	1,555	1,775
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	2,350	1,105	1,245
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	2,580	1,215	1,375
Welsh	1,510	735	775	245	105	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	210	95	110
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,595	790	805
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,595	785	805
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	3,225	1,525	1,700
Austrian	620	320	305	165	80	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	75	45	30
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	570	235	340
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	2,535	1,215	1,325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	80	40	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,565	805	760
Danish	430	215	220	115	70	50
Finnish	520	220	300	100	50	45
Icelandic	110	55	55	50	25	25
Norwegian	440	185	255	915	470	445
Swedish	445	135	315	505	250	255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	50	30	20
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	1,670	930	745
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	10	10	0
Czech	250	125	130	120	50	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	65	45	25
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	485	510	120	65	50
Latvian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	0	0	10
Moldovan	145	80	65	10	0	10
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	375	195	180
Romanian	1,095	505	590	85	50	30
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	350	165	190
Slovak	230	105	125	45	25	20
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	765	440	325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	10	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	430	190	245
Albanian	70	30	45	10	10	10
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	10	10	10
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	20	10	10
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	265	120	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	50	20	30
Serbian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	100	30	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	80	40	40
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	55	20	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	70	40	35
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	10	10	10
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	10	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	40	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	120	50	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	10	0	15
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	125	70	60	10	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	0	0	0
Colombian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	10	10
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	75	35	35
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	10	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	10	0	10
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	145	75	65
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	25	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	25	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	25	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	40	30	15
Afrikaner	15	10	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	10	0	10
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	385	195	190	10	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	10	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	10	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	45	25	20
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	1,010	410	605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	55	30	25
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	10	10	10
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	25	10	20
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	15	0	10
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	15	10	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	330	140	185
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	325	140	185
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	25	10	15
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	630	235	395
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	15	0	10
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	105	30	70
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	470	175	295
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	370	195	180	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	25	10	10
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	20	10	15
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	0	10
Oceania origins	165	85	80	10	0	10
Australian	105	60	45	10	0	0
New Zealander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	3,055	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,985	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	290	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	4,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	565	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	1,285	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	1,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	900	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	735	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	570	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	4,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	4,755	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	1,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	1,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	495	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	175	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	5,035	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	4,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	3,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	5,035	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	350	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	1,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	830	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	950	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	835	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	505	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	320	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	5,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	3,900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	3,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,241	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	290,408	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	301,549	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	38.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,061	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,120	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,460	4,655	4,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	2,280	1,290	990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	2,825	1,250	1,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	4,355	2,105	2,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,185	880	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	420	220	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	765	660	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	1,800	745	1,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	215	80	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	1,155	405	750
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	855	290	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	75	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	40	15	20
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	155	40	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,470	3,145	3,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	1,125	630	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	1,975	905	1,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	3,365	1,610	1,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	805	620	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	250	140	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	560	480	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	1,385	580	810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	185	70	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	985	340	645
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	740	250	495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	65	35	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	35	15	15
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	130	35	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	9,465	4,655	4,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	5,105	2,545	2,565
Education	2,480	485	1,990	270	70	195
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	265	65	200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	100	50	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	60	10	45
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	120	45	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	35	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	35	15	20
54. History	425	205	225	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	260	35	230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	105	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	890	210	680	50	10	45
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	60	15	45
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	860	250	605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	135	25	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	720	220	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	70	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	15	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	90	60	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	85	60	35
25. Library science	75	15	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,335	1,200	135
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	0	0	10
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	85	65	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	210	185	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	335	300	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	555	520	35
48. Precision production	600	580	15	145	135	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	180	135	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	60	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	115	95	25
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	805	115	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	40	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	765	105	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	260	115	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	70	70	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	6,470	3,150	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	3,105	1,535	1,570
Education	1,925	370	1,555	235	65	170
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	235	60	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	65	25	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	45	10	35
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	105	35	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	20	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	25	15	10
54. History	315	145	170	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	210	30	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	75	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	25	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	10
42. Psychology	740	180	565	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	685	200	485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	100	30	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	580	170	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	35	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	80	50	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	75	50	25
25. Library science	65	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	975	880	95
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	65	50	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	175	155	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	255	225	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	380	365	15
48. Precision production	415	400	10	100	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	160	110	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	100	80	20
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	640	110	535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	605	95	510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	180	90	90
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	110	20	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	20	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	55	60	0
Other	10	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,465	4,650	4,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	5,110	2,545	2,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	4,350	2,105	2,245
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	3,695	1,840	1,855
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	2,525	1,280	1,240
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	1,170	565	610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	665	270	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	90	45	45
Philippines	640	175	465	230	80	150
India	515	240	275	160	65	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	40	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	140	60	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,470	3,150	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	3,105	1,540	1,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	3,365	1,610	1,755
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	2,845	1,405	1,440
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	1,980	975	1,005
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	870	430	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	520	205	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	65	35	35
Philippines	570	150	420	225	75	145
India	435	190	235	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	120	45	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,465	4,655	4,810
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	6,720	3,525	3,195
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	5,905	2,990	2,915
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	820	535	280
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	2,745	1,125	1,610
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	71.0	75.7	66.4
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	62.4	64.2	60.6
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	12.2	15.2	8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,460	4,655	4,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	2,395	935	1,455
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	7,070	3,715	3,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	3,205	1,805	1,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	3,860	1,910	1,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	40.9	41.4	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	6,720	3,525	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	140	70	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	6,585	3,455	3,125
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	5,985	3,095	2,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	595	360	240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	6,720	3,525	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	140	65	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	6,580	3,460	3,125
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	590	335	260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	895	210	685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	225	190	35
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	490	95	395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	610	145	460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	70	25	45
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	1,665	625	1,045
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,425	1,310	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	280	240	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	320	285	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	6,720	3,525	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	140	70	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	6,580	3,460	3,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	80	60	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	510	440	65
22 Utilities	295	205	95	40	45	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	680	570	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	315	255	60
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	965	405	565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	355	260	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	65	35	30
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	140	35	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	120	65	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	215	90	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	300	190	115
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	425	100	320
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	780	155	625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	100	45	50
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	650	240	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	375	225	155
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	320	130	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	5,900	2,990	2,915
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	225	95	130
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,085	810	275
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	4,585	2,080	2,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	4,585	2,080	2,500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	3,790	1,605	2,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	700	425	275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	25	10	15
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	70	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	5,675	2,895	2,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	4,690	2,440	2,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	380	195	185
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	60	10	45
Walked	1,760	765	995	445	175	270
Bicycle	185	155	30	25	25	0
Other method	370	195	175	70	40	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	5,670	2,890	2,775
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	4,050	1,835	2,210
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	850	475	375
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	260	160	105
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	175	155	15
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	340	260	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	5,670	2,890	2,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	395	290	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	975	760	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,535	795	740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,365	470	895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	565	200	365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	840	380	460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	7,310	3,795	3,515
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	7,295	3,785	3,505
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	7,270	3,780	3,500
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	7,270	3,780	3,490
French	230	60	165	10	0	10
Non-official languages	635	285	350	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	10	0	10
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	10
Cantonese	135	55	80	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	15	0	10
English and French	195	55	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	525	235	290	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	7,310	3,790	3,515
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	7,235	3,770	3,460
English	490	200	290	0	0	10
French	615	200	415	0	0	10
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	60	15	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	60	15	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	11,555	5,705	5,855
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	8,835	4,340	4,495
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	2,720	1,365	1,360
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,865	950	920
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	860	420	440
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	735	370	360
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	450	230	215
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	290	140	150
External migrants	495	225	275	120	45	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	10,880	5,355	5,525
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	5,245	2,550	2,700
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	5,635	2,800	2,830
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	2,990	1,540	1,455
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	2,640	1,265	1,375
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	2,035	1,015	1,020
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,330	670	665
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	710	350	360
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	605	250	355