Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cranbrook [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cranbrook British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cranbrook [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	26,083	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	25,037	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	11,637	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	10,982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	4,568.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	26,080	12,890	13,190
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	4,110	2,090	2,015
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	1,245	645	605
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,445	740	705
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,415	710	705
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	16,635	8,260	8,370
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	1,540	835	710
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	1,365	720	645
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,325	660	660
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,485	740	745
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,380	675	710
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,525	735	785
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,715	820	895
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	2,065	1,015	1,050
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	2,110	1,040	1,070
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	2,125	1,015	1,105
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	5,340	2,540	2,805
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	1,810	875	930
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	1,370	670	700
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	935	470	465
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	620	300	320
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	615	225	390
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	395	150	250
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	165	55	110
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	45	20	25
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	15.8	16.2	15.3
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	63.8	64.1	63.5
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	20.5	19.7	21.3
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	2.4	1.7	3.0
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	43.5	42.7	44.2
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	46.0	44.9	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	10,980	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	7,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	475	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	1,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	10,980	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	4,555	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,520	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	690	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	25,550	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	21,975	10,800	11,175
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	13,635	6,825	6,810
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	11,190	5,605	5,590
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	2,440	1,220	1,220
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	8,340	3,975	4,365
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	4,890	2,750	2,140
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	705	315	390
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	1,440	610	830
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	1,305	305	1,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	7,820	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	4,690	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,380	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	1,230	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	515	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	7,820	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	6,685	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	5,465	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	1,135	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	860	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	6,685	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	3,990	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	2,700	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	1,065	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	1,135	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	705	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	4,355	2,100	2,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	10,980	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	7,530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	3,855	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	3,675	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	3,310	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	2,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	25,715	12,740	12,980
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	24,555	12,240	12,315
French only	35	15	25	5	5	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	1,120	475	640
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	40	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	25,715	12,735	12,980
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	25,415	12,590	12,825
French	1,005	430	575	250	125	125
English and French	470	210	260	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	35	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	260	125	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	25,715	12,735	12,980
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	25,540	12,650	12,890
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	23,950	11,910	12,040
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	23,660	11,770	11,890
French	985	425	560	295	145	150
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,585	745	845
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	20	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,555	730	825
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	20	10	10
Amharic	10	5	5	10	0	5
Arabic	590	300	295	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	5	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	90	20	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	70	15	60
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	25	15	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	20	15	5
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	1,145	550	595
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	195	80	110
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	0	5
Latvian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	190	85	105
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	5	5
Croatian	105	45	60	15	5	5
Czech	50	20	35	15	10	10
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	25	10	15
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	55	20	35
Serbian	105	55	55	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	15	5	10
Ukrainian	245	110	135	45	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	545	260	285
Afrikaans	35	20	15	35	20	20
Danish	60	30	30	15	5	10
Dutch	230	115	110	85	45	40
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	390	180	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	120	65	55
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	110	55	55
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	15	5	10
Hindi	170	90	85	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	60	30	35
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	10	5	5
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	10	10	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	5	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	270	130	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	170	85	85
Portuguese	450	225	230	15	10	10
Romanian	565	255	310	5	0	0
Spanish	1,085	505	580	70	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	120	55	60
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	115	55	60
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	50	20	30
Hakka	20	10	10	0	5	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	55	25	25
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	5	5	0
Lao	345	165	175	0	5	0
Thai	55	15	40	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	30	15	15
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	5	5	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	180	85	90
English and French	200	100	105	50	20	30
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	125	60	60
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	25,715	12,735	12,980
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	25,460	12,625	12,835
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	25,025	12,405	12,620
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	24,965	12,380	12,585
French	315	135	175	60	25	35
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	440	215	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	435	215	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Arabic	230	115	115	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	10	5	5
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	265	130	130
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	20	10	15
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	20	10	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	5	5
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	5	5
Russian	1,320	640	680	5	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	85	40	40
Afrikaans	15	5	10	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	70	35	35
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	15	5	10
Hindi	85	40	40	15	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	30	10	20
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	5	5	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	5	5	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	45	20	25
Portuguese	110	55	55	10	5	5
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	60	25	35
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	55	20	30
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	25	10	15
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Burmese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	250	115	140
English and French	130	60	70	25	5	20
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	225	105	125
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	25,715	12,735	12,980
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	24,745	12,285	12,455
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	225	110	115
French	995	415	575	180	85	95
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	550	250	305
Aboriginal	0	0	5	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	515	235	290
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	5	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	21,460	10,560	10,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	20,815	10,265	10,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	35,301	47,455	27,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	20,840	10,275	10,565
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	31,750	41,179	25,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	18,975	9,610	9,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	32,022	44,160	23,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	14,420	6,240	8,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	7,938	8,697	7,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	15,715	8,230	7,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	31,532	42,926	24,188
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	21,465	10,535	10,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	20,770	10,225	10,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	46,550	58,760	34,709
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	20,790	10,230	10,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	39,037	47,900	30,450
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	18,950	9,555	9,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	44,306	56,679	31,720
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	14,485	6,210	8,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	8,779	9,525	8,219
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	15,710	8,175	7,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	42,277	53,165	30,468
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	21,460	10,540	10,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	6,135	3,545	2,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	54,487	67,983	42,127
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	61,964	71,998	48,186
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	86.9	90.2	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	69.5	73.5	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	13.1	9.8	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	21,460	10,560	10,905
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	645	290	350
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	20,815	10,265	10,550
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.0	97.2	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	2,545	915	1,630
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	3,505	1,225	2,280
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	2,985	1,170	1,810
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	2,565	1,075	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	2,120	985	1,130
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,610	870	740
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	1,265	800	470
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	970	660	305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	790	550	240
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	665	515	150
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	1,795	1,490	305
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	1,310	1,080	230
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	485	415	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	21,460	10,555	10,905
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	620	285	335
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	20,840	10,275	10,565
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.1	97.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	2,685	980	1,705
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	3,715	1,350	2,360
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	3,500	1,380	2,125
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	2,940	1,300	1,635
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	2,280	1,135	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,670	1,070	605
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	1,235	835	400
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	1,040	780	260
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	1,775	1,445	335
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	660	530	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	350	290	60
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	760	620	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	21,460	10,560	10,900
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	5,745	2,330	3,420
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	15,715	8,230	7,480
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	73.2	77.9	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	2,690	1,275	1,410
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	1,185	480	705
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	2,025	860	1,165
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,685	660	1,025
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,645	665	975
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	1,325	565	755
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	1,025	540	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	860	565	290
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	695	480	220
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	2,575	2,130	445
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	635	445	185
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	545	445	100
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	1,395	1,240	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	10,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	72,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	63,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	2,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	33,897	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	30,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	8,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	89,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	77,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	10,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	88,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	73,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	2,915	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	40,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	35,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	8,070	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	105,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	87,895	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	10,985	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	605	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	3,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	1,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	940	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	10,985	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	435	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	555	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	660	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	2,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	1,220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	685	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	7,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	89,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	3,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	80,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	70,332	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	121,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	102,026	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	47,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	44,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	7,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	105,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	87,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	3,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	94,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	79,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	2,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	137,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	113,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	60,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	53,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	3,990	1,930	2,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	30,912	36,032	27,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	28,005	32,064	25,638
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	3,990	1,885	2,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	37,649	43,735	32,206
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	32,583	36,700	28,901
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	25,550	12,640	12,915
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	11,850	5,505	6,345
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	2,225	1,035	1,190
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	2,410	1,040	1,375
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	2,300	1,050	1,245
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	2,385	1,125	1,260
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	2,535	1,260	1,275
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	13,700	7,130	6,565
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	2,725	1,375	1,355
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	2,950	1,520	1,425
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	2,850	1,480	1,370
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	2,875	1,535	1,340
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	2,300	1,220	1,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	25,550	12,635	12,915
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	4,965	2,555	2,410
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,495	765	730
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	15,545	7,665	7,880
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	5,040	2,415	2,620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	3,225	1,415	1,815
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	820	415	405
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	265	140	125
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,800	795	1,005
65 years and over	995	315	680	605	205	400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	12.6	11.2	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	16.5	16.2	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	17.7	18.3	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	11.6	10.4	12.8
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	12.0	8.5	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,455	695	755
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	360	175	180
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	1,030	500	530
65 years and over	670	205	465	65	20	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	5.7	5.5	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	7.3	6.8	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	7.4	6.5	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	6.6	6.5	6.7
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.3	0.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	25,550	12,640	12,915
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	25,505	12,615	12,890
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	25,500	12,610	12,890
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	1,150	460	690
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	2,135	985	1,150
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	45	15	35
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	2,085	970	1,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	40	20	20
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	40	20	20
Amharic	15	10	10	20	0	15
Arabic	790	355	435	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	110	30	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	105	25	75
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	25	10	15
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	20	0	10
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	1,520	730	790
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	175	85	90
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	10	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	165	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	10	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	20	10	10
Czech	85	40	45	25	15	20
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	20	10	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	45	10	35
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	20	0	15
Ukrainian	430	190	245	35	25	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	725	340	385
Afrikaans	75	35	45	60	35	25
Danish	60	20	40	35	10	30
Dutch	355	145	215	100	50	55
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	515	240	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Swedish	35	10	25	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	130	85	40
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	110	80	35
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	25	15	15
Hindi	685	385	300	65	55	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	10	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	50	40	10
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	10	0
Urdu	600	300	300	10	10	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	15	15	10
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	515	235	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	205	100	100
Portuguese	660	295	365	25	0	25
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	10
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	290	130	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	45	15	30
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	195	75	120
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	160	60	95
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	75	30	45
Hakka	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	95	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	35	15	20
Burmese	45	15	30	35	15	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	10	0	0
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	70	45	30
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	10	0	10
Hungarian	295	145	145	65	40	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	25,555	12,640	12,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	24,775	12,275	12,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	4,930	2,515	2,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	19,845	9,755	10,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	775	365	410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	25,555	12,640	12,915
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	23,115	11,450	11,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	2,225	1,080	1,150
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	1,175	560	615
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	200	100	100
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	260	115	140
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	380	195	180
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	190	85	105
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	190	110	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	220	110	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	205	110	100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	2,230	1,080	1,150
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	320	140	175
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	485	245	235
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	495	240	250
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	800	380	420
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	135	75	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	2,225	1,080	1,150
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	435	165	270
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	0	10
Mexico	95	30	65	0	0	10
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	350	125	220
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	50	25	25
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,240	675	570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	10	10	0
France	45	20	30	25	15	10
Germany	380	170	205	270	130	135
Greece	280	130	150	10	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	35	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	30	10	15
Italy	855	450	405	130	60	70
Netherlands	285	125	160	105	65	40
Poland	385	180	205	20	0	15
Portugal	215	80	140	0	0	0
Romania	570	245	325	20	10	10
Russian Federation	790	355	435	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	395	250	150
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	175	80	95
Africa	940	450	485	105	50	55
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	20	10	15
Kenya	90	40	45	10	0	10
Morocco	25	10	15	10	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	15	0	10
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	410	195	220
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	0
India	795	405	390	65	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	20	15	10
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	80	45	35
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	10	10	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	85	15	70
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	10	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	20	10	10
Viet Nam	490	200	290	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	55	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	40	10	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	220	105	110
Americas	205	105	95	40	15	25
Brazil	35	15	15	10	0	10
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	20	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	40	25	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	10	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	30	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	125	60	70
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	10	10	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	25,550	12,635	12,910
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	2,580	1,285	1,295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	4,535	2,240	2,300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	18,430	9,115	9,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	1,100	545	555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	605	315	290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	255	160	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	350	155	195
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	425	180	240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	70	40	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	25,555	12,640	12,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	2,170	1,070	1,100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	2,105	1,040	1,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	820	375	450
Métis	400	190	210	1,250	650	600
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	35	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	55	30	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	23,380	11,570	11,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	25,550	12,640	12,915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	540	220	320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	25,010	12,415	12,595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	25,550	12,640	12,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	440	220	225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	435	220	215
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	220	100	115
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	210	120	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	1,940	980	955
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	1,840	935	905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	950	445	505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	860	470	390
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	95	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	23,170	11,435	11,740
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	25,550	12,635	12,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	1,105	535	565
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	165	90	75
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	200	85	115
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	150	90	65
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	130	40	95
Latin American	1,225	560	670	60	30	30
Arab	685	330	355	30	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	55	25	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	20	10	10
Korean	695	350	350	90	50	40
Japanese	295	145	150	115	65	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	80	25	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	24,450	12,100	12,345
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	25,555	12,640	12,915
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	2,380	1,205	1,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	1,270	595	675
Inuit	45	25	20	40	20	20
Métis	565	245	320	1,175	640	535
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	7,680	3,865	3,815
Acadian	80	20	60	20	15	10
American	1,030	460	570	565	260	305
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	7,255	3,640	3,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	21,065	10,355	10,710
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	14,965	7,370	7,595
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	9,560	4,655	4,900
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	5,070	2,385	2,680
Manx	35	15	15	10	0	10
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	6,360	3,030	3,335
Welsh	1,510	735	775	810	410	400
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	870	465	405
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	3,105	1,415	1,685
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	3,105	1,415	1,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	6,940	3,425	3,510
Austrian	620	320	305	435	225	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	180	70	110	125	50	70
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	1,405	725	685
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	5,300	2,600	2,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	245	100	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	3,110	1,530	1,580
Danish	430	215	220	335	155	180
Finnish	520	220	300	180	95	85
Icelandic	110	55	55	180	110	70
Norwegian	440	185	255	1,330	620	705
Swedish	445	135	315	1,105	535	570
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	185	95	90
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	4,360	2,185	2,170
Bulgarian	140	85	55	10	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	10	0	10
Czech	250	125	130	265	160	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	95	50	45
Estonian	120	55	65	15	10	10
Hungarian	995	485	510	560	285	280
Latvian	155	70	80	10	10	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	30	15	15
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	10
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	1,055	505	550
Romanian	1,095	505	590	160	85	75
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	930	455	475
Slovak	230	105	125	65	50	10
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	1,890	955	935
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	2,180	1,095	1,080
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	90	35	55
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	40	15	25
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	1,655	850	800
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	10	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	125	55	65
Serbian	295	155	145	10	10	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	70	35	35
Spanish	1,275	530	745	195	65	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	45	35	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	155	80	75
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	60	35	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	70	25	45
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	140	85	50
Antiguan	10	0	10	15	15	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	10	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	80	40	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	15	20	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	155	80	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	10	10	10
Colombian	355	185	170	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	10	0	60	30	25
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	10	15	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	45	20	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	10	0	10
African origins	1,710	835	880	200	120	80
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	15	15	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	10	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	105	55	45
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	30	0	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	75	50	20
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	85	45	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	25	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	55	45	15
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	960	445	515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	90	60	30
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	10	10	0
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	45	25	20
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	10	15	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	10	0	10
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	10	10	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	180	100	85
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	170	90	80
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	10	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	710	290	425
Burmese	25	0	20	30	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	295	110	190
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	155	35	120
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	40	25	15
Japanese	370	195	180	130	70	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	95	55	40
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	10
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	80	40	40
Australian	105	60	45	50	25	30
New Zealander	70	30	40	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	10,980	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	8,480	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	2,505	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	10,985	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	945	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	10,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	10,980	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	790	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	2,655	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	3,615	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	10,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,155	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,500	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	4,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	10,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	10,935	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	10,980	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	10,725	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	10,985	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	1,635	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	4,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,400	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,685	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	440	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	810	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	10,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	10,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	10,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	6,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	4,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	10,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	305	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	1,330	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,560	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	2,070	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	2,440	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,960	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	985	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	10,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	8,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	2,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	8,380	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,046	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	300,572	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	351,904	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	2,495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	14.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	41.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	840	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	900	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	21,460	10,540	10,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	3,675	1,815	1,855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	6,670	3,275	3,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	11,115	5,450	5,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	2,855	2,105	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	1,085	580	505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	1,770	1,525	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	4,880	1,850	3,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	540	190	350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	2,835	1,305	1,530
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	1,885	785	1,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	175	100	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	165	100	60
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	560	295	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	45	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	13,615	6,615	6,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	1,310	700	610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	4,175	2,085	2,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	8,130	3,835	4,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	1,915	1,420	490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	635	340	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	1,275	1,080	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	3,650	1,345	2,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	370	145	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	2,195	920	1,275
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	1,445	515	930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	125	75	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	130	75	65
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	455	240	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	21,460	10,535	10,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	10,340	5,090	5,255
Education	2,480	485	1,990	945	245	705
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	945	245	705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	235	90	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	60	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	175	55	115
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	300	145	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	75	20	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	100	50	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	60	45	15
54. History	425	205	225	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	670	220	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	35	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	135	60	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	890	210	680	125	50	70
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	160	85	70
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	2,145	635	1,515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	200	50	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	1,945	590	1,355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	280	165	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	115	60	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	75	55	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	65	50	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	205	125	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	155	115	45
25. Library science	75	15	65	30	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	2,980	2,800	175
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	35	20	15
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	195	160	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	515	480	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	795	760	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	960	930	25
48. Precision production	600	580	15	475	450	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	415	310	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	95	70	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	315	235	80
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	2,020	330	1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	150	80	70
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,820	230	1,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	40	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	930	385	545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	640	150	490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	120	90	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	160	140	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	13,615	6,620	7,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	5,485	2,785	2,700
Education	1,925	370	1,555	660	140	515
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	660	140	515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	175	55	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	45	20	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	140	30	105
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	225	100	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	50	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	70	30	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	55	35	15
54. History	315	145	170	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	500	140	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	145	0	140
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	120	60	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	740	180	565	80	30	50
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	110	45	65
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,595	445	1,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	170	30	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	1,420	415	1,010
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	220	125	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	90	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	60	45	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	45	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	145	95	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	130	90	30
25. Library science	65	10	55	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	2,100	1,950	150
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	35	15	15
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	135	105	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	325	290	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	555	530	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	700	680	20
48. Precision production	415	400	10	350	325	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	310	220	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	50	40	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	260	180	75
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	1,535	275	1,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	135	80	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	1,365	185	1,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	35	15	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	675	295	380
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	450	115	335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	105	70	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	115	100	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	21,465	10,535	10,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	10,345	5,090	5,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	11,115	5,450	5,670
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	10,010	4,885	5,120
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	6,825	3,320	3,495
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	3,185	1,565	1,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	1,105	560	545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	400	240	160
Philippines	640	175	465	65	10	60
India	515	240	275	55	35	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	10	0	10
France	35	15	20	10	10	10
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	470	225	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	13,620	6,620	7,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	5,485	2,785	2,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	8,135	3,830	4,300
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	7,405	3,500	3,905
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	5,120	2,370	2,755
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	2,285	1,135	1,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	725	330	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	260	130	130
Philippines	570	150	420	65	10	55
India	435	190	235	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	45	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	10	0	10
France	30	10	20	10	0	10
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	280	135	150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	21,460	10,540	10,925
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	13,510	7,145	6,365
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	12,490	6,480	6,010
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	1,025	670	355
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	7,950	3,390	4,560
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	63.0	67.8	58.3
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	58.2	61.5	55.0
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	7.6	9.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	21,460	10,540	10,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	7,205	3,030	4,175
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	14,255	7,510	6,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	6,260	3,620	2,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	7,995	3,890	4,110
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	41.3	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	13,515	7,150	6,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	250	125	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	13,265	7,025	6,240
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	11,685	6,050	5,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,580	975	610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	13,515	7,150	6,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	245	125	120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	13,265	7,025	6,245
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,525	910	620
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,770	480	1,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	575	475	105
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	955	155	800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,295	380	915
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	275	105	175
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	3,395	1,290	2,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	2,655	2,540	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	490	390	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	325	305	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	13,515	7,145	6,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	250	125	125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	13,265	7,025	6,240
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	425	320	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	650	595	50
22 Utilities	295	205	95	70	60	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	1,030	925	105
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	650	560	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	400	320	75
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	2,120	1,000	1,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	700	580	120
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	220	105	115
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	360	100	260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	215	105	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	595	325	275
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	495	345	155
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	865	225	640
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	1,600	240	1,365
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	375	175	200
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	1,210	395	815
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	645	295	345
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	635	335	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	12,490	6,480	6,010
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	725	305	420
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,635	1,330	310
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	10,100	4,820	5,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	10,100	4,825	5,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	6,800	2,850	3,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	3,000	1,750	1,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	120	65	55
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	180	150	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	11,735	6,150	5,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	9,540	4,885	4,650
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	770	500	275
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	140	75	60
Walked	1,760	765	995	900	395	505
Bicycle	185	155	30	185	140	45
Other method	370	195	175	200	150	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	11,735	6,150	5,585
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	7,740	3,430	4,310
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	2,095	1,180	910
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	740	525	220
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	365	285	75
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	795	735	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	11,735	6,150	5,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	685	540	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,545	1,090	450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	2,880	1,690	1,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	3,030	1,110	1,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	1,520	550	970
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	2,080	1,170	910
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	14,715	7,725	6,990
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	14,710	7,725	6,985
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	14,685	7,710	6,970
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	14,670	7,715	6,955
French	230	60	165	15	0	15
Non-official languages	635	285	350	30	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	15	10	10
Chinese languages	370	180	190	10	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	0	0	0
English and French	195	55	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	525	235	290	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	14,715	7,725	6,990
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	14,570	7,670	6,895
English	490	200	290	10	10	0
French	615	200	415	45	10	35
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	95	45	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	65	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	25,270	12,490	12,775
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	21,810	10,840	10,970
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	3,465	1,655	1,805
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	2,235	1,065	1,175
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,225	595	630
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	1,075	520	550
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	635	280	350
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	445	245	200
External migrants	495	225	275	150	70	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	24,310	12,010	12,300
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	15,015	7,480	7,535
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	9,295	4,530	4,760
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	5,205	2,505	2,705
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	4,090	2,030	2,055
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	3,695	1,835	1,860
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	2,230	1,070	1,160
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	1,465	765	700
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	395	195	200