Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Williams Lake British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	18,277	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	18,490	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	8,379	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	7,620	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	2,657.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	18,275	9,235	9,040
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	3,050	1,600	1,450
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	995	540	455
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,030	525	495
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,025	530	495
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	11,900	6,010	5,880
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	1,040	545	495
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	1,055	560	500
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,100	555	540
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,170	605	565
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,100	540	560
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,055	505	550
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,220	630	590
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	1,305	635	665
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,465	745	720
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,385	695	695
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	3,330	1,625	1,705
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	1,210	625	585
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	785	430	360
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	510	235	275
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	390	165	225
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	430	175	255
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	210	120	95
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	200	55	150
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	10	0	10
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	16.7	17.3	16.0
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	65.1	65.1	65.0
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	18.2	17.6	18.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	2.4	1.9	2.8
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	41.9	41.2	42.6
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	43.0	42.0	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	7,620	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	4,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	1,965	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	260	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	770	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	2,135	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	900	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	17,835	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	15,230	7,640	7,585
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	9,000	4,535	4,460
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	6,810	3,445	3,365
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	2,190	1,090	1,095
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	6,225	3,105	3,125
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	3,895	2,235	1,660
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	530	250	280
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	905	435	470
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	900	190	710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	5,300	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	3,095	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,010	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	830	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	5,305	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	4,365	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	3,275	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	940	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	695	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	4,365	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,855	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	750	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	755	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	940	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	3,350	1,790	1,560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	7,620	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	5,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	2,420	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	2,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	2,460	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	2,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	17,895	9,065	8,825
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	17,090	8,710	8,385
French only	35	15	25	30	5	25
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	700	330	375
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	70	25	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	17,895	9,070	8,825
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	17,595	8,930	8,665
French	1,005	430	575	220	110	110
English and French	470	210	260	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	65	20	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	225	115	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	17,895	9,070	8,825
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	17,680	8,955	8,725
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	16,275	8,285	7,990
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	16,015	8,160	7,855
French	985	425	560	255	120	135
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,410	675	730
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	270	120	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	45	85
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	45	90
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	130	40	85
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	120	70	50
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,135	550	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	5	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	95	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	80	25	55
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	10	5	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	5	5	0
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	890	450	440
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	90	50	40
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	90	45	45
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	5	0	5
Croatian	105	45	60	15	5	5
Czech	50	20	35	10	5	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	10	5	0
Polish	510	245	265	10	5	5
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	20	10	10
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	385	190	190
Afrikaans	35	20	15	45	25	20
Danish	60	30	30	10	5	5
Dutch	230	115	110	55	35	20
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	255	120	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	320	165	155
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	320	165	155
Bengali	65	35	30	0	5	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	295	145	145
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	5	0
Urdu	565	275	290	5	0	5
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	5	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	95	45	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	20	15	5
Portuguese	450	225	230	20	10	15
Romanian	565	255	310	5	0	0
Spanish	1,085	505	580	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	60	25	35
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	60	25	30
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	30	10	20
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	20	5	10
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	5	5	5
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	20	10	5
Estonian	35	10	20	5	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	15	5	5
Hungarian	295	135	160	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	215	110	100
English and French	200	100	105	30	20	15
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	185	95	90
French and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	17,895	9,070	8,825
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	17,630	8,945	8,685
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	17,155	8,715	8,445
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	17,090	8,690	8,400
French	315	135	175	65	20	45
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	475	230	245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	445	220	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	0	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	5	5	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	340	170	170
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	15	10	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	20	10	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	10	5	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	5	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	5	0	5
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	75	35	40
Afrikaans	15	5	10	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	240	120	125
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	240	120	120
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	235	115	120
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	5
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	5	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	10	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	25	10	15
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	25	10	15
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	15	5	5
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	5	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	260	120	135
English and French	130	60	70	15	10	10
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	240	110	130
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	17,895	9,065	8,825
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	17,030	8,665	8,365
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	195	90	105
French	995	415	575	115	55	55
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	555	255	295
Aboriginal	0	0	5	210	95	110
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	345	160	180
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,795	7,450	7,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	14,335	7,255	7,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	34,659	48,628	26,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	14,345	7,265	7,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	31,308	42,052	24,759
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	12,775	6,650	6,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	33,231	47,907	23,706
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	9,950	4,440	5,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	7,276	8,093	6,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	10,970	5,810	5,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	34,610	52,109	24,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,790	7,460	7,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	14,315	7,265	7,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	43,769	54,950	32,256
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	14,325	7,270	7,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	37,128	45,364	28,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	12,810	6,730	6,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	42,296	53,394	30,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	9,965	4,370	5,595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	8,509	9,097	8,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	10,970	5,895	5,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	42,571	53,497	29,864
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,795	7,460	7,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	4,710	2,780	1,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	55,484	67,885	41,012
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	60,094	70,034	45,759
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	86.4	89.9	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	74.8	79.2	67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	13.6	10.1	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	14,790	7,450	7,340
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	455	195	265
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	14,335	7,260	7,075
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.9	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,945	755	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	2,380	890	1,485
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	2,050	790	1,265
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,715	710	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,280	560	720
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,060	590	470
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	990	675	320
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	790	565	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	595	440	150
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	470	385	80
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	1,065	900	160
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	880	750	130
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	185	150	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	14,790	7,450	7,340
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	445	185	255
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	14,350	7,270	7,080
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.0	97.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	2,010	790	1,215
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	2,530	970	1,555
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	2,395	930	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,915	805	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,485	760	720
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,315	895	420
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	965	700	265
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	720	565	155
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	1,030	860	170
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	445	370	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	265	230	35
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	320	260	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	14,795	7,450	7,340
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	3,825	1,640	2,180
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	10,970	5,810	5,155
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	74.1	78.0	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,675	715	960
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	820	345	470
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,285	500	775
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,190	460	730
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,110	430	680
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	880	375	505
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	790	445	340
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	785	540	245
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	645	475	170
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,795	1,520	280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	505	395	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	400	340	65
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	890	780	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	7,620	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	72,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	62,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	36,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	32,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	5,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	88,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	76,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	82,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	69,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	45,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	38,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	96,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	82,021	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	565	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	415	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	5,265	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	86,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	75,365	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	82,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	71,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	110,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	94,447	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	48,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	5,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	94,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	80,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	90,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	76,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	118,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	100,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	56,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	49,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,915	1,585	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	33,463	40,960	27,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	30,066	36,181	25,421
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,925	1,575	1,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	43,652	51,243	34,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	37,286	42,717	30,933
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	17,840	9,045	8,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	8,860	4,255	4,605
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,830	865	965
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,800	825	975
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,705	820	890
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,720	840	880
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,800	900	900
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	8,980	4,790	4,185
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,845	950	890
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,995	1,060	935
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	2,020	1,070	950
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,905	1,050	860
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,215	655	560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	17,305	8,750	8,555
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	3,535	1,845	1,695
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,170	635	535
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	10,855	5,455	5,405
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	2,910	1,455	1,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	2,390	1,085	1,305
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	635	320	310
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	245	135	110
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,315	585	735
65 years and over	995	315	680	435	175	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	13.8	12.4	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	18.0	17.3	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	20.9	21.3	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	12.1	10.7	13.6
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	14.9	12.0	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	995	465	530
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	250	115	135
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	705	330	375
65 years and over	670	205	465	35	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	5.7	5.3	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	7.1	6.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	7.3	6.3	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	6.5	6.0	6.9
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.2	1.4	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	17,835	9,050	8,790
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	17,785	9,040	8,745
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	17,785	9,035	8,745
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	650	300	355
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	1,915	900	1,020
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	510	250	260
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	250	100	155
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	250	95	155
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	235	90	145
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	250	145	100
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	250	150	100
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	1,405	650	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	20	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	15	10	10
Amharic	15	10	10	10	10	0
Arabic	790	355	435	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	95	25	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	90	20	65
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	1,115	565	555
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	155	85	75
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	155	85	75
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	20	15	10
Czech	85	40	45	15	0	10
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	30	15	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	55	20	35
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	410	190	220
Afrikaans	75	35	45	25	15	15
Danish	60	20	40	35	20	10
Dutch	355	145	215	80	40	40
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	280	125	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	350	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	350	185	160
Bengali	120	60	55	0	10	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	60	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	315	170	150
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	25	25	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	0	0	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	220	105	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	55	30	25
Portuguese	660	295	365	40	15	20
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	135	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	75	20	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	35	10	35
American Sign Language	40	0	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	30	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	30	10	20
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	30	10	20
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	20	10	10
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	0	0	0
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	25	15	10
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	17,840	9,050	8,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	17,340	8,860	8,480
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	3,625	1,890	1,735
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	13,710	6,965	6,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	500	190	310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	17,835	9,045	8,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	16,275	8,325	7,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	1,470	685	780
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	795	420	370
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	165	60	110
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	140	55	85
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	135	70	70
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	85	45	40
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	55	25	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	230	90	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	95	35	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	1,470	690	780
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	170	95	70
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	310	140	175
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	450	205	235
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	425	185	235
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	115	50	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	1,470	685	780
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	335	150	185
Brazil	110	60	50	0	10	0
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	10	0	10
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	10	10	0
Mexico	95	30	65	10	10	10
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	280	125	150
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	10	0	10
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	615	325	285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	10	0
Croatia	75	30	45	20	15	10
France	45	20	30	0	0	0
Germany	380	170	205	125	60	60
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	20	15	10
Italy	855	450	405	15	15	0
Netherlands	285	125	160	65	40	25
Poland	385	180	205	15	0	10
Portugal	215	80	140	30	15	20
Romania	570	245	325	10	10	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	190	95	95
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	95	45	50
Africa	940	450	485	55	30	35
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	10	10	0
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	445	185	260
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	10
India	795	405	390	225	95	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	0	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	40	10	25
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	10	10	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	20	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	230	90	140
Americas	205	105	95	15	10	10
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	40	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	10	10	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	15	15	0
Africa	70	35	35	40	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	135	45	95
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	75	25	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	17,835	9,050	8,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	1,620	755	865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	2,735	1,375	1,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	13,480	6,915	6,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	705	280	425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	385	165	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	150	75	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	240	90	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	300	100	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	20	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	17,840	9,045	8,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	3,625	1,770	1,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	3,560	1,735	1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	2,800	1,360	1,445
Métis	400	190	210	750	370	380
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	40	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	14,215	7,280	6,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	17,835	9,045	8,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	2,400	1,155	1,245
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	15,440	7,890	7,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	17,840	9,045	8,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	1,560	790	770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	1,555	790	765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	1,455	740	715
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	100	50	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	2,295	1,125	1,165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	2,180	1,100	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	1,585	800	785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	570	280	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	115	30	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	110	25	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	13,985	7,130	6,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	17,840	9,050	8,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	890	405	490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	425	235	190
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	30	0	20
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	75	20	50
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	105	25	75
Latin American	1,225	560	670	15	0	15
Arab	685	330	355	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	35	25	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	60	20	40
Japanese	295	145	150	45	15	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	35	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	65	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	16,945	8,645	8,300
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	17,835	9,050	8,790
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	3,850	1,915	1,935
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	3,160	1,565	1,595
Inuit	45	25	20	30	15	10
Métis	565	245	320	785	365	425
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	5,240	2,675	2,565
Acadian	80	20	60	10	0	0
American	1,030	460	570	420	220	200
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	4,985	2,540	2,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	12,925	6,585	6,335
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	9,050	4,605	4,450
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	5,585	2,830	2,755
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	3,270	1,670	1,600
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	4,255	2,050	2,210
Welsh	1,510	735	775	545	275	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	265	145	120
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	2,255	1,050	1,205
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	2,255	1,045	1,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	4,455	2,290	2,165
Austrian	620	320	305	215	115	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	105	30	70
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	1,040	575	465
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	3,265	1,675	1,590
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	165	85	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,630	865	765
Danish	430	215	220	190	115	80
Finnish	520	220	300	125	65	60
Icelandic	110	55	55	125	75	50
Norwegian	440	185	255	720	365	355
Swedish	445	135	315	590	285	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	65	40	20
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	2,425	1,205	1,225
Bulgarian	140	85	55	10	10	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	10	10	0
Czech	250	125	130	85	30	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	15	10	10
Estonian	120	55	65	25	15	15
Hungarian	995	485	510	200	95	110
Latvian	155	70	80	10	0	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	15	10	0
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	550	265	290
Romanian	1,095	505	590	185	85	100
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	515	255	260
Slovak	230	105	125	20	10	15
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	1,185	620	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	715	315	400
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	100	55	45
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	20	0	15
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	415	195	220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	0	10	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	65	30	35
Serbian	295	155	145	10	0	10
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	115	35	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	110	65	40
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	55	30	25
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	20	0	15
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	140	85	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	10	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	10	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	30	15	15
Colombian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	10	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	85	50	35
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	10	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	85	35	55
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	20	0	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	10	0	10
North African origins	295	135	165	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	25	15	10
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	15	15	10
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	40	10	30
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	875	390	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	60	15	45
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	10	0	10
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	10	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	40	10	35
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	425	220	200
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	390	205	185
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	15	0	10
Pakistani	460	210	250	15	15	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	10	10	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	395	155	240
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	10	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	80	30	50
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	110	30	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	370	195	180	80	30	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	80	25	55
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	160	85	80
Australian	105	60	45	60	25	40
New Zealander	70	30	40	45	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hawaiian	0	10	0	20	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	5,420	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	2,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	390	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	7,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	600	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	2,070	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	2,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,770	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,200	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,040	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	990	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	7,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	7,375	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	620	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	4,010	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,115	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	320	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	7,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	7,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	2,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	7,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	985	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,400	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,180	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	610	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	7,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	5,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	721	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	901	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	229,979	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	247,958	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	2,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	14.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	32.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	821	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	852	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	14,790	7,460	7,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	3,590	2,010	1,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	5,035	2,305	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	6,170	3,140	3,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,875	1,490	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	775	475	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	1,100	1,020	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	2,215	810	1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	540	150	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	1,540	690	855
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	1,045	450	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	85	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	90	45	45
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	265	125	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	9,630	4,810	4,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	1,680	970	710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	3,410	1,565	1,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	4,545	2,275	2,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	1,380	1,095	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	555	340	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	820	750	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	1,640	585	1,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	365	105	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	1,160	490	675
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	820	355	465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	55	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	75	35	35
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	195	65	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	14,795	7,460	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	8,620	4,315	4,305
Education	2,480	485	1,990	490	110	375
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	485	110	375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	90	30	60
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	190	90	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	55	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	50	40	15
54. History	425	205	225	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	435	140	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	120	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	85	35	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	10	0	10
42. Psychology	890	210	680	50	15	35
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	135	70	65
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	910	170	740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	105	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	805	155	655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	140	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	60	35	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	40	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	80	50	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	70	40	30
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,775	1,710	65
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	145	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	495	475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	710	685	25
48. Precision production	600	580	15	290	290	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	440	330	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	100	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	335	280	60
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,080	185	900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,015	150	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	15	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	510	235	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	310	65	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	145	140	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	9,630	4,805	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	5,090	2,530	2,560
Education	1,925	370	1,555	320	70	255
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	320	70	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	85	35	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	75	30	40
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	125	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	40	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	30	30	0
54. History	315	145	170	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	65	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	10	0
42. Psychology	740	180	565	45	15	30
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	110	55	50
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	665	120	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	80	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	585	110	475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	75	35	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	30	25	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	65	35	25
25. Library science	65	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,325	1,260	60
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	105	100	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	335	315	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	555	530	20
48. Precision production	415	400	10	225	225	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	345	245	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	80	45	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	260	200	60
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	785	130	660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	725	100	625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	405	185	220
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	260	55	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	40	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	105	95	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	14,790	7,460	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	8,620	4,315	4,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	6,170	3,145	3,025
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	5,725	2,925	2,800
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	4,820	2,415	2,400
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	905	510	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	450	215	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	165	85	80
Philippines	640	175	465	30	10	15
India	515	240	275	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	65	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	170	90	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	9,635	4,805	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	5,090	2,535	2,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	4,545	2,275	2,270
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	4,240	2,145	2,090
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	3,635	1,825	1,815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	600	325	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	305	130	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	90	30	55
Philippines	570	150	420	25	10	15
India	435	190	235	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	35	10	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	135	70	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,790	7,455	7,330
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	9,690	5,330	4,360
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	8,845	4,745	4,100
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	840	590	255
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	5,105	2,130	2,975
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	65.5	71.5	59.5
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	59.8	63.6	55.9
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	8.7	11.1	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,790	7,460	7,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	4,615	1,925	2,695
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	10,175	5,540	4,640
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	4,775	2,805	1,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	5,400	2,730	2,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	41.5	41.8	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	9,690	5,330	4,360
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	150	75	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	9,540	5,255	4,280
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	8,475	4,605	3,865
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,065	650	415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	9,690	5,330	4,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	145	70	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	9,540	5,255	4,285
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	835	440	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,065	205	860
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	420	320	95
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	515	60	460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	875	245	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	130	70	60
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	2,155	695	1,465
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	2,100	1,980	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	765	655	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	685	590	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	9,690	5,330	4,360
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	145	75	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	9,545	5,255	4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	835	675	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	595	540	60
22 Utilities	295	205	95	70	55	15
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	705	620	85
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	1,010	875	135
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	250	205	45
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	1,300	535	765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	455	365	90
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	85	45	40
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	210	60	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	145	65	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	370	140	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	320	155	170
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	520	170	350
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	950	130	825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	115	35	75
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	640	175	465
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	440	215	230
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	525	210	315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	8,850	4,740	4,105
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	490	250	245
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,160	950	205
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	7,170	3,525	3,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	7,170	3,525	3,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	4,035	1,905	2,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	2,980	1,525	1,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	130	80	45
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	8,330	4,475	3,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	6,775	3,555	3,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	590	330	255
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	365	275	90
Walked	1,760	765	995	405	180	230
Bicycle	185	155	30	90	65	25
Other method	370	195	175	105	70	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	8,330	4,480	3,855
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	4,990	2,390	2,600
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	1,935	990	940
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	420	250	175
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	325	290	40
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	655	560	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	8,330	4,480	3,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	865	730	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,160	820	340
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	2,215	1,180	1,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,900	650	1,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	795	215	585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,390	880	505
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	10,555	5,695	4,860
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	10,530	5,685	4,840
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	10,515	5,685	4,830
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	10,500	5,675	4,825
French	230	60	165	15	15	0
Non-official languages	635	285	350	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	30	10	20
English and French	195	55	145	15	0	10
English and non-official language	525	235	290	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	10,560	5,700	4,860
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	10,475	5,680	4,795
English	490	200	290	0	0	10
French	615	200	415	15	0	10
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	60	15	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	30	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	17,680	9,000	8,685
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	15,075	7,795	7,280
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	2,605	1,200	1,405
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,660	800	860
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	950	405	545
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	865	380	490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	725	305	420
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	145	75	70
External migrants	495	225	275	80	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	16,900	8,545	8,355
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	10,340	5,310	5,030
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	6,555	3,235	3,320
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	3,770	1,900	1,875
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	2,785	1,340	1,445
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	2,530	1,235	1,295
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	2,045	995	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	485	240	245
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	255	100	155