Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	East Gwillimbury, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Peterborough Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,991	...	...	82,094	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,473	...	...	79,863r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,279	...	...	37,201	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,077	...	...	35,131	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	97.9	...	...	1,525.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	245.04	...	...	53.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,995	12,000	11,990	82,095	38,705	43,390
0 to 14 years	4,115	2,085	2,030	11,935	6,085	5,850
0 to 4 years	1,270	615	655	4,125	2,105	2,015
5 to 9 years	1,405	705	695	4,080	2,025	2,055
10 to 14 years	1,440	755	680	3,735	1,960	1,775
15 to 64 years	16,395	8,165	8,230	51,815	24,930	26,890
15 to 19 years	1,510	785	725	4,545	2,255	2,285
20 to 24 years	1,490	755	735	6,220	3,020	3,200
25 to 29 years	1,275	670	605	5,595	2,750	2,840
30 to 34 years	1,305	615	690	5,080	2,515	2,565
35 to 39 years	1,390	685	700	4,490	2,180	2,310
40 to 44 years	1,650	805	845	4,320	2,160	2,160
45 to 49 years	1,910	950	960	4,585	2,130	2,455
50 to 54 years	2,165	1,080	1,085	5,550	2,620	2,930
55 to 59 years	2,075	1,025	1,045	5,890	2,700	3,190
60 to 64 years	1,630	800	830	5,540	2,595	2,945
65 years and over	3,480	1,750	1,730	18,345	7,690	10,650
65 to 69 years	1,345	695	650	5,300	2,405	2,895
70 to 74 years	860	440	420	3,965	1,740	2,220
75 to 79 years	565	285	280	3,085	1,330	1,755
80 to 84 years	370	190	180	2,675	1,120	1,560
85 years and over	345	145	195	3,315	1,090	2,220
85 to 89 years	245	105	135	2,030	760	1,270
90 to 94 years	80	35	45	990	270	720
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	255	55	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.4	16.9	14.5	15.7	13.5
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.0	68.6	63.1	64.4	62.0
65 years and over	14.5	14.6	14.4	22.3	19.9	24.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.2	1.6	4.0	2.8	5.1
Average age of the population	40.6	40.4	40.8	43.5	41.9	45.0
Median age of the population	42.8	42.6	43.0	43.6	41.2	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,075	...	...	35,130	...	...
Single-detached house	6,710	...	...	20,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,365	...	...	12,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	225	...	...	765	...	...
Row house	535	...	...	2,805	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	320	...	...	2,590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	280	...	...	5,855	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,075	...	...	35,130	...	...
1 person	1,115	...	...	10,995	...	...
2 persons	2,715	...	...	12,905	...	...
3 persons	1,510	...	...	5,100	...	...
4 persons	1,765	...	...	4,075	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	2,055	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,435	...	...	79,595	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,875	9,920	9,955	70,160	32,620	37,540
Married or living common law	12,730	6,365	6,365	36,595	18,235	18,360
Married	11,190	5,600	5,585	29,160	14,550	14,610
Living common law	1,540	765	775	7,430	3,685	3,745
Not married and not living common law	7,145	3,555	3,595	33,565	14,385	19,185
Never married	5,050	2,770	2,285	20,060	10,415	9,640
Separated	465	210	260	2,525	985	1,540
Divorced	880	375	500	5,360	1,910	3,455
Widowed	745	195	555	5,625	1,080	4,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,085	...	...	22,435	...	...
2 persons	3,105	...	...	12,780	...	...
3 persons	1,590	...	...	4,605	...	...
4 persons	1,745	...	...	3,680	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,090	...	...	22,435	...	...
Total couple families	6,265	...	...	17,875	...	...
Married couples	5,500	...	...	14,160	...	...
Common-law couples	770	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	815	...	...	4,560	...	...
Female parent	610	...	...	3,715	...	...
Male parent	205	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	...	...	17,875	...	...
Couples without children	2,605	...	...	9,880	...	...
Couples with children	3,660	...	...	7,990	...	...
1 child	1,350	...	...	3,380	...	...
2 children	1,680	...	...	3,335	...	...
3 or more children	635	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	820	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	500	...	...	2,900	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,075	965	1,110	18,225	8,015	10,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,075	...	...	35,130	...	...
One-census-family households	6,535	...	...	21,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,355	...	...	9,510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,180	...	...	11,965	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,270	...	...	13,180	...	...
One-person households	1,115	...	...	10,995	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	2,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,605	11,750	11,855	80,300	38,095	42,205
English only	21,980	11,070	10,915	73,790	35,380	38,410
French only	10	5	5	20	10	5
English and French	1,440	600	835	6,255	2,610	3,645
Neither English nor French	180	80	100	235	95	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,610	11,755	11,860	80,300	38,095	42,205
English	23,090	11,510	11,580	79,125	37,625	41,495
French	260	125	135	855	345	510
English and French	90	35	50	100	40	60
Neither English nor French	180	85	100	225	85	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	155	905	365	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.0	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,605	11,750	11,855	80,300	38,095	42,205
Single responses	23,235	11,570	11,665	79,645	37,785	41,855
Official languages	19,795	9,890	9,910	74,620	35,415	39,205
English	19,530	9,760	9,775	73,720	35,060	38,660
French	270	130	140	900	355	545
Non-official languages	3,440	1,685	1,755	5,025	2,375	2,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,440	1,685	1,755	4,985	2,350	2,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	55	55	290	160	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	55	55	265	145	120
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	70	40	35	235	135	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	60	30	35
Vietnamese	30	10	20	120	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	195	75	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	50	140	50	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	50	150	80	70
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	75	30	40	65	35	35
Telugu	5	5	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,330	1,185	1,140	3,175	1,495	1,685
Albanian	15	10	5	70	35	35
Armenian	20	10	15	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	700	330	365	640	285	355
Baltic languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
Latvian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Lithuanian	10	5	10	15	5	10
Slavic languages	680	325	355	615	280	340
Belarusan	10	5	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	20	5	15
Croatian	15	10	10	20	15	5
Czech	20	10	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Polish	125	50	75	330	140	190
Russian	375	185	185	85	45	40
Serbian	10	10	5	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	50	20	25	55	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	215	185	895	385	515
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	25	10	15
Dutch	115	60	60	330	135	200
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	5
German	260	145	115	485	215	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	10	5	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	60	50	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	390	190	205	775	415	355
Indo-Aryan languages	155	75	80	630	345	280
Bengali	5	5	5	60	35	25
Gujarati	20	5	15	185	105	80
Hindi	35	15	15	90	60	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	15	130	70	60
Sindhi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Urdu	50	25	20	115	65	45
Iranian languages	220	110	110	145	70	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	215	105	110	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	380	325	700	325	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	330	190	140	255	130	125
Portuguese	95	50	45	85	35	50
Romanian	100	45	55	50	25	25
Spanish	180	95	90	305	135	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	5	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	225	265	535	255	280
Chinese languages	485	220	265	510	245	265
Cantonese	225	105	120	160	80	80
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	105	125	290	140	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	25	5	15
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	5	10
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	15	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	5	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	65	75	135	55	80
Estonian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Finnish	40	20	20	35	10	25
Hungarian	95	40	50	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	370	180	190	655	310	345
English and French	50	25	25	215	90	130
English and non-official language	305	150	150	410	210	200
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,610	11,750	11,860	80,300	38,095	42,200
Single responses	22,900	11,410	11,485	79,235	37,565	41,675
Official languages	21,465	10,705	10,755	77,390	36,665	40,725
English	21,380	10,665	10,715	77,130	36,550	40,575
French	80	40	45	260	115	150
Non-official languages	1,435	705	730	1,850	900	950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,435	705	735	1,840	895	945
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	160	80	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	155	75	75
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	30	15	15	145	75	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	20	5	10	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	5	80	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	65	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	50	25	25	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	420	435	920	450	470
Albanian	10	5	5	25	15	15
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	170	165	180	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	170	165	180	85	95
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	10	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	130	55	70
Russian	230	125	105	20	15	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	20	60	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	10	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	105	100	435	225	210
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	35	350	185	165
Bengali	0	5	5	40	25	20
Gujarati	10	0	10	110	65	45
Hindi	10	5	5	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	5	70	40	30
Sindhi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	15	10	10	55	30	30
Iranian languages	125	65	65	85	40	40
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	120	55	60	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	95	125	205	95	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	50	25	30
Portuguese	25	10	15	20	10	15
Romanian	65	30	35	25	15	10
Spanish	90	35	55	105	45	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	120	60	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	160	150	315	155	160
Chinese languages	310	155	155	295	145	145
Cantonese	125	60	65	80	40	45
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	80	80	195	100	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	25	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	345	370	1,065	530	530
English and French	40	20	25	70	40	30
English and non-official language	655	315	335	960	480	480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,610	11,750	11,855	80,300	38,095	42,205
None	21,510	10,775	10,730	76,485	36,335	40,140
English	755	365	390	975	480	490
French	185	85	105	1,030	415	610
Non-official language	1,130	515	615	1,735	810	925
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	1,125	515	615	1,675	780	895
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	30	20	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,340	9,565	9,780	67,705	31,755	35,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,610	9,200	9,410	65,355	30,590	34,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,571	49,178	34,088	30,108	34,466	26,886
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,620	9,205	9,415	65,370	30,600	34,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,178	42,519	30,520	27,754	31,360	25,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,480	8,755	8,720	57,140	27,055	30,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,491	47,846	30,967	27,485	32,866	23,006
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,440	5,525	6,915	51,360	22,680	28,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,504	1,620	4,363	7,560	6,563	8,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,885	7,620	7,260	44,920	22,480	22,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,339	47,603	32,803	27,177	29,440	25,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,345	9,565	9,780	67,835	31,880	35,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,590	9,185	9,405	65,525	30,720	34,805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,254	65,548	45,206	39,691	45,872	34,235
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,595	9,180	9,410	65,550	30,720	34,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,311	51,387	37,407	33,952	38,580	29,869
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,450	8,735	8,715	57,145	27,225	29,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,002	64,749	43,234	37,855	45,201	31,172
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,460	5,540	6,920	51,400	22,735	28,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,803	6,562	6,996	8,513	7,862	9,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,885	7,585	7,300	45,050	22,570	22,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,275	63,992	44,185	36,799	41,537	32,043
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,340	9,565	9,780	67,835	31,880	35,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,685	4,360	3,325	19,495	10,340	9,160
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,997	69,977	57,208	49,298	53,340	45,387
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,104	85,691	68,165	57,892	63,505	51,557
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.0	88.6	83.1	87.0	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.8	78.7	74.3	63.8	66.5	60.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	6.1	11.4	16.9	13.0	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,345	9,565	9,780	67,705	31,755	35,945
Without total income	735	365	370	2,350	1,160	1,185
With total income	18,605	9,200	9,405	65,355	30,595	34,760
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.2	96.5	96.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,560	1,085	1,475	8,810	4,090	4,720
$10,000 to $19,999	2,740	1,095	1,645	13,310	5,340	7,975
$20,000 to $29,999	2,065	880	1,180	10,450	4,170	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	810	995	8,355	3,735	4,620
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	785	950	6,415	3,070	3,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	760	755	4,840	2,505	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,275	665	605	3,555	1,945	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	990	575	415	2,480	1,395	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	885	540	350	1,895	1,120	775
$90,000 to $99,999	780	420	360	1,705	915	790
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,580	670	3,525	2,310	1,215
$100,000 to $149,999	1,520	1,045	480	2,555	1,595	965
$150,000 and over	730	535	195	970	720	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,345	9,565	9,775	67,700	31,755	35,945
Without after-tax income	725	365	360	2,330	1,160	1,175
With after-tax income	18,620	9,205	9,415	65,370	30,595	34,775
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.3	96.6	96.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,650	1,115	1,535	9,095	4,145	4,950
$10,000 to $19,999	2,890	1,160	1,730	13,810	5,555	8,255
$20,000 to $29,999	2,430	1,055	1,375	12,210	4,970	7,235
$30,000 to $39,999	2,205	1,000	1,210	9,405	4,370	5,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,100	1,020	1,080	7,035	3,520	3,510
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	890	815	4,690	2,505	2,190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	785	480	3,090	1,825	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	640	500	2,355	1,315	1,040
$80,000 and over	2,240	1,540	695	3,680	2,385	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	715	435	280	1,430	815	615
$90,000 to $99,999	485	340	150	725	470	260
$100,000 and over	1,040	765	265	1,530	1,105	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,340	9,565	9,780	67,700	31,760	35,945
Without employment income	4,460	1,945	2,515	22,780	9,275	13,500
With employment income	14,885	7,620	7,260	44,920	22,480	22,445
Percentage with employment income	77.0	79.7	74.2	66.4	70.8	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,915	920	995	7,965	4,320	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,180	515	665	4,080	1,780	2,300
$10,000 to $19,999	1,865	820	1,045	6,535	2,915	3,620
$20,000 to $29,999	1,285	580	705	5,290	2,365	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	1,275	540	735	4,930	2,255	2,670
$40,000 to $49,999	1,245	565	685	3,710	1,770	1,940
$50,000 to $59,999	1,130	575	555	3,025	1,550	1,475
$60,000 to $69,999	925	480	450	2,275	1,250	1,025
$70,000 to $79,999	800	485	315	1,665	910	755
$80,000 and over	3,260	2,150	1,110	5,445	3,365	2,080
$80,000 to $89,999	725	435	290	1,435	845	590
$90,000 to $99,999	705	375	330	1,475	745	730
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,340	490	2,530	1,775	755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,080	...	...	35,135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,716	...	...	58,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,079	...	...	52,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,115	...	...	10,990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,918	...	...	30,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,599	...	...	28,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,955	...	...	24,140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,933	...	...	74,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	67,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,075	...	...	35,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	127,175	...	...	73,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,008	...	...	63,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,115	...	...	11,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,761	...	...	40,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,344	...	...	34,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,960	...	...	24,140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,474	...	...	89,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,940	...	...	76,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,080	...	...	35,130	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	2,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	1,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	225	...	...	1,820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	470	...	...	3,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	430	...	...	2,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	480	...	...	2,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	1,990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	500	...	...	1,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,255	...	...	8,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,110	...	...	3,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	855	...	...	1,990	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	1,950	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,075	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,075	...	...	35,130	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,390	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	2,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	1,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	2,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	2,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	260	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	590	...	...	3,435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	3,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	2,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	615	...	...	2,075	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,410	...	...	5,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	2,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	870	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,335	...	...	1,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,865	...	...	22,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,922	...	...	76,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,120	...	...	67,741	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,290	...	...	9,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,607	...	...	71,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,225	...	...	63,923	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	8,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,820	...	...	104,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,558	...	...	90,583	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,747	...	...	45,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,656	...	...	43,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,865	...	...	22,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,866	...	...	90,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,360	...	...	77,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	9,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,213	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,456	...	...	71,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,665	...	...	8,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	162,851	...	...	120,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,295	...	...	100,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,507	...	...	51,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,914	...	...	45,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,590	785	805	16,455	7,290	9,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,064	44,160	36,224	25,181	24,443	25,646
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,184	38,464	32,448	23,968	23,111	24,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,520	755	765	16,320	7,405	8,910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,397	57,930	48,938	34,508	34,811	34,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,839	46,595	41,129	30,040	29,782	30,255
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,435	11,640	11,795	79,595	37,815	41,785
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,520	3,645	3,875	45,495	21,045	24,450
In the bottom decile	1,100	535	565	10,905	5,250	5,655
In the second decile	1,310	615	695	9,835	4,205	5,635
In the third decile	1,505	705	795	8,550	3,915	4,635
In the fourth decile	1,715	850	870	8,260	3,910	4,350
In the fifth decile	1,890	940	955	7,945	3,770	4,175
In the top half of the distribution	15,920	7,995	7,920	34,100	16,770	17,330
In the sixth decile	2,380	1,185	1,195	7,615	3,645	3,970
In the seventh decile	2,695	1,335	1,360	7,545	3,680	3,860
In the eighth decile	3,305	1,645	1,665	6,955	3,430	3,520
In the ninth decile	3,680	1,870	1,810	6,815	3,395	3,420
In the top decile	3,850	1,955	1,895	5,175	2,610	2,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,435	11,640	11,795	79,595	37,810	41,785
0 to 17 years	5,030	2,560	2,465	14,295	7,270	7,030
0 to 5 years	1,550	755	795	4,905	2,515	2,390
18 to 64 years	15,005	7,370	7,635	48,895	23,385	25,510
65 years and over	3,405	1,705	1,700	16,405	7,155	9,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,645	780	865	14,725	6,595	8,130
0 to 17 years	440	225	215	3,390	1,735	1,655
0 to 5 years	115	60	55	1,335	690	650
18 to 64 years	980	470	515	9,375	4,270	5,105
65 years and over	230	90	140	1,960	590	1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.7	7.3	18.5	17.4	19.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.7	23.7	23.9	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.9	6.9	27.2	27.4	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.4	6.7	19.2	18.3	20.0
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.3	8.2	11.9	8.2	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	460	495	8,715	4,305	4,410
0 to 17 years	270	135	135	1,590	830	760
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	655	340	320
18 to 64 years	605	285	315	6,790	3,355	3,435
65 years and over	80	40	40	335	115	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	10.9	11.4	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	5.5	11.1	11.4	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	5.3	3.8	13.4	13.5	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.9	4.1	13.9	14.3	13.5
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.3	2.4	2.0	1.6	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,435	11,640	11,800	79,720	37,925	41,795
Official languages	23,275	11,565	11,705	79,460	37,805	41,655
English	23,250	11,565	11,685	79,450	37,795	41,650
French	1,560	585	975	6,345	2,720	3,615
Non-official languages	4,395	2,210	2,185	6,830	3,175	3,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,395	2,210	2,185	6,720	3,115	3,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	105	80	455	275	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	105	85	440	270	170
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	115	60	55	345	205	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	40	25	40	25	15
Maltese	10	10	0	35	30	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	220	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	80	40	35
Vietnamese	25	10	15	145	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	40	75	280	115	170
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	35	65	255	95	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	155	60	90	200	115	90
Kannada	10	0	10	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	15	35
Tamil	135	60	85	115	75	45
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,045	1,630	1,415	4,245	1,905	2,335
Albanian	15	10	10	80	45	35
Armenian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	800	400	405	770	315	455
Baltic languages	20	10	10	30	0	30
Latvian	0	10	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Slavic languages	790	395	395	740	310	425
Belarusan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	20	10	30	10	20
Croatian	15	10	10	40	10	25
Czech	20	0	15	55	10	40
Macedonian	50	40	10	25	15	0
Polish	135	75	65	350	145	205
Russian	480	215	260	150	75	80
Serbian	15	10	0	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	10	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	90	45	45	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	610	315	295	1,155	525	625
Afrikaans	50	25	25	35	10	25
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	130	60	70	375	135	235
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	430	220	205	710	370	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	20	20	10	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	180	115	70	80	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	515	270	245	890	455	435
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	95	825	425	395
Bengali	25	10	10	125	70	60
Gujarati	40	15	25	255	140	120
Hindi	55	25	25	380	205	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	120	70	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	15	10	10
Urdu	50	25	30	170	90	80
Iranian languages	315	175	140	75	30	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	315	175	145	70	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	975	555	425	1,405	615	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	485	305	180	365	180	185
Portuguese	135	65	65	145	65	75
Romanian	140	85	60	35	15	20
Spanish	265	130	140	920	400	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	0	10
Japanese	25	10	15	90	60	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	45	160	60	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	145	65	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	15	0	10	55	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	25	30	250	105	140
American Sign Language	50	20	30	170	65	105
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	55	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	230	325	675	330	345
Chinese languages	560	230	325	655	325	330
Cantonese	280	110	170	255	135	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	145	175	380	180	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	30	15	0	10
Lao	15	0	20	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	165	90	75	170	65	100
Estonian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Finnish	40	25	10	45	15	30
Hungarian	120	60	55	110	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,440	11,640	11,795	79,720	37,925	41,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,665	11,275	11,390	77,720	36,920	40,800
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,945	2,495	2,445	14,130	7,135	6,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,725	8,785	8,940	63,590	29,780	33,810
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	775	365	405	2,000	1,010	990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,435	11,640	11,795	79,725	37,925	41,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,065	9,475	9,585	71,855	34,280	37,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,330	2,145	2,190	7,175	3,265	3,910
Before 1981	1,815	965	850	3,715	1,670	2,045
1981 to 1990	620	295	330	770	355	410
1991 to 2000	715	320	395	865	370	495
2001 to 2010	905	450	450	1,175	560	625
2001 to 2005	500	240	260	625	305	320
2006 to 2010	400	210	195	555	255	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	280	120	165	650	315	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	25	690	380	315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,330	2,145	2,185	7,175	3,265	3,910
Under 5 years	600	315	280	1,065	535	525
5 to 14 years	870	485	385	1,440	650	790
15 to 24 years	1,020	470	545	1,770	780	995
25 to 44 years	1,580	745	830	2,535	1,145	1,390
45 years and over	260	125	140	375	160	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,335	2,145	2,185	7,175	3,265	3,915
Americas	495	215	280	1,085	450	630
Brazil	15	10	15	25	10	15
Colombia	15	15	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	75	40	30	75	25	50
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	30	25	80	35	45
Mexico	10	0	0	60	30	35
Peru	20	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	55	20	30	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	45	130	615	250	360
Other places of birth in Americas	65	40	25	180	90	95
Europe	2,300	1,215	1,085	3,765	1,740	2,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	15	10	10	25	15	15
France	10	10	10	35	20	15
Germany	175	105	75	360	160	200
Greece	75	45	30	20	0	15
Hungary	85	45	40	90	40	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	15	70	35	35
Italy	205	125	80	145	70	75
Netherlands	95	45	50	305	140	170
Poland	80	35	45	200	75	125
Portugal	75	35	40	40	15	25
Romania	70	40	30	45	15	25
Russian Federation	130	75	60	35	15	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	15	35	10	30
Ukraine	90	50	40	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	800	395	405	1,925	935	990
Other places of birth in Europe	325	175	150	380	170	210
Africa	140	75	65	335	190	145
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	70	45	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	0	20
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	35	20	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	55	20	40	160	85	75
Asia	1,380	630	750	1,935	845	1,090
Afghanistan	25	10	15	30	10	25
Bangladesh	10	0	10	60	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	130	150	360	115	240
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	150	50	95	55	30	30
India	90	45	50	360	175	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	210	110	95	15	0	10
Iraq	20	10	10	30	20	10
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	25	35	110	50	65
Lebanon	35	20	10	65	30	30
Pakistan	30	15	15	105	50	55
Philippines	95	35	60	265	110	150
Sri Lanka	105	50	50	45	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	30	10	25	100	40	60
Other places of birth in Asia	230	105	125	210	95	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	60	40	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	280	115	160	655	315	340
Americas	30	10	20	75	40	40
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	30	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	15	0
Europe	95	45	55	80	40	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	15	35	15	20
Africa	25	15	15	30	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	130	50	80	460	215	245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	65	35	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	25	10	20	80	40	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,440	11,640	11,795	79,720	37,930	41,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,460	2,205	2,255	8,195	3,800	4,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,540	2,815	2,725	11,675	5,480	6,190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,435	6,620	6,815	59,855	28,650	31,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,580	1,210	1,370	3,570	1,650	1,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,435	735	695	1,705	945	765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	520	370	150	660	460	200
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	370	545	1,045	485	560
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	740	250	490	1,245	430	815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	200	170	595	260	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	20	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,435	11,640	11,795	79,720	37,930	41,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	455	225	230	3,250	1,520	1,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	410	205	200	3,165	1,475	1,690
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	110	140	2,090	975	1,115
Métis	150	90	55	1,035	495	540
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	35	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,980	11,415	11,565	76,465	36,405	40,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,435	11,640	11,795	79,720	37,925	41,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	65	75	1,180	580	600
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,295	11,575	11,720	78,545	37,350	41,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,435	11,640	11,795	79,720	37,925	41,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	575	275	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	20	25	570	270	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	450	220	230
Métis single ancestry	35	15	20	120	55	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	775	390	385	4,110	1,935	2,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	740	370	375	3,990	1,900	2,090
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	560	290	275	3,045	1,475	1,570
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	65	75	920	425	500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	25	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	120	35	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	120	35	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,620	11,235	11,385	75,035	35,715	39,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,435	11,640	11,795	79,720	37,925	41,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,550	1,175	1,380	4,810	2,360	2,455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	205	255	1,315	695	620
Chinese	700	305	390	820	395	425
Black	340	155	185	790	390	410
Filipino	145	50	100	375	175	200
Latin American	100	60	40	210	90	125
Arab	85	35	45	285	175	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	30	50	280	130	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	265	145	120	60	30	35
Korean	100	45	55	165	60	105
Japanese	50	25	25	175	85	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	60	50	175	70	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	55	55	150	70	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,885	10,465	10,415	74,905	35,570	39,340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,435	11,640	11,800	79,720	37,930	41,795
North American Aboriginal origins	820	410	410	4,685	2,210	2,475
First Nations (North American Indian)	605	315	290	3,620	1,740	1,880
Inuit	35	15	25	25	0	30
Métis	205	90	115	1,165	515	645
Other North American origins	7,260	3,655	3,600	28,705	13,565	15,150
Acadian	15	20	0	145	75	65
American	225	95	130	895	375	515
Canadian	7,100	3,600	3,500	27,980	13,235	14,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	25	10	15	135	60	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Québécois	10	10	10	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	17,900	8,800	9,100	62,340	29,565	32,770
British Isles origins	12,730	6,085	6,645	52,300	24,800	27,500
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	8,025	3,810	4,215	31,340	14,685	16,660
Irish	5,200	2,360	2,835	25,825	11,815	14,005
Manx	15	10	0	15	15	0
Scottish	5,260	2,480	2,780	21,180	10,040	11,135
Welsh	550	275	280	2,160	1,015	1,145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	950	485	465	2,785	1,230	1,555
French origins	2,010	955	1,060	10,070	4,715	5,355
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	2,010	955	1,055	10,040	4,695	5,345
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,090	1,890	2,195	12,965	6,085	6,885
Austrian	205	100	110	470	220	245
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	25	45	305	175	125
Dutch	1,325	585	735	4,565	2,105	2,455
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	2,600	1,215	1,385	8,340	3,945	4,390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	145	85	60	280	130	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	0	20	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	285	360	1,935	880	1,055
Danish	160	70	85	470	210	260
Finnish	140	65	75	430	205	230
Icelandic	20	10	15	75	20	55
Norwegian	105	45	60	415	170	245
Swedish	190	85	105	500	245	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	30	140	70	70
Eastern European origins	2,865	1,435	1,435	5,270	2,525	2,745
Bulgarian	30	25	10	75	35	40
Byelorussian	25	15	15	10	10	0
Czech	70	30	35	270	125	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	45	25	50	15	35
Estonian	60	30	30	60	30	30
Hungarian	395	195	205	660	330	330
Latvian	75	25	50	100	35	65
Lithuanian	60	30	30	115	40	70
Moldovan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	835	405	435	2,185	1,010	1,170
Romanian	245	130	110	205	85	120
Russian	590	260	335	610	290	320
Slovak	45	10	35	80	35	45
Ukrainian	805	410	395	1,560	815	740
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	25	15	10
Southern European origins	3,180	1,665	1,510	5,385	2,555	2,830
Albanian	0	0	10	95	60	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	40	145	65	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	370	195	175	390	195	190
Italian	2,045	1,090	955	3,340	1,585	1,760
Kosovar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	170	85	85	90	50	40
Maltese	115	45	70	190	95	100
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	155	145	515	255	255
Serbian	60	30	35	135	45	85
Sicilian	10	10	0	25	0	20
Slovenian	25	15	10	80	45	40
Spanish	180	95	85	505	235	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	20	75	30	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	130	65	70	380	210	170
Basque	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	70	35	40	185	105	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	165	80	80
Caribbean origins	375	150	225	645	295	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	50	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	180	80	100	320	120	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	35	75	95	50	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	50	35	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	10	25	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	170	155	455	210	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	20	15	10	65	30	30
Chilean	10	10	0	25	15	10
Colombian	35	25	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	145	65	75	135	65	70
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	15	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	25	10	15	160	80	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	25	25	15	0	20
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	250	135	115	850	440	415
Central and West African origins	55	15	40	180	75	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	25	0	20
North African origins	60	30	35	185	110	80
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	25	105	70	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	50	25	265	140	125
Afrikaner	0	10	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	25	10
South African	70	45	30	135	60	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	230	120	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	25	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	205	105	95
Asian origins	2,410	1,150	1,260	4,090	1,995	2,095
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	690	365	320	600	340	260
Afghan	55	30	25	45	10	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	10	10	10
Armenian	65	30	30	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	285	165	120	50	25	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	40	30	15	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kazakh	25	10	15	10	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	55	60	225	140	85
Palestinian	15	10	10	35	30	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	0	0	0	125	50	70
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	20	10	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	10	35	10	10	0
South Asian origins	525	255	270	1,395	720	675
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	60	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	345	180	165	1,095	580	520
Goan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	65	50
Punjabi	15	10	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	50	65	45	15	30
Tamil	50	15	30	20	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	535	670	2,120	945	1,175
Burmese	25	25	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	25	10	95	40	55
Chinese	785	360	425	1,050	480	570
Filipino	160	55	110	415	190	230
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	55	30	25	175	80	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	60	180	60	115
Laotian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	50	20	25	150	65	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	35	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	35	20	15
Oceania origins	50	25	25	240	110	130
Australian	35	25	15	165	85	80
New Zealander	10	0	10	90	40	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,075	...	...	35,180	...	...
Owner	7,225	...	...	22,030	...	...
Renter	850	...	...	13,145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,075	...	...	35,180	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	2,005	...	...
Not condominium	8,030	...	...	33,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,080	...	...	35,180	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	260	...	...	4,750	...	...
2 bedrooms	680	...	...	9,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,455	...	...	12,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,680	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,080	...	...	35,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	565	...	...	8,565	...	...
5 rooms	765	...	...	5,140	...	...
6 rooms	1,305	...	...	5,305	...	...
7 rooms	1,325	...	...	5,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,115	...	...	10,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,080	...	...	35,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,050	...	...	35,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,075	...	...	35,175	...	...
Suitable	7,890	...	...	34,175	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,075	...	...	35,180	...	...
1960 or before	1,265	...	...	13,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,175	...	...	9,765	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,900	...	...	4,225	...	...
1991 to 2000	925	...	...	3,190	...	...
2001 to 2005	390	...	...	1,595	...	...
2006 to 2010	675	...	...	1,865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	750	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,075	...	...	35,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,725	...	...	32,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,075	...	...	35,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,665	...	...	21,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,185	...	...	13,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,075	...	...	35,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	1,795	...	...
25 to 34 years	760	...	...	4,980	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,360	...	...	4,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,055	...	...	5,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,925	...	...	6,715	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,190	...	...	5,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	590	...	...	3,630	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,985	...	...	35,115	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,185	...	...	24,465	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,800	...	...	10,650	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,560	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,155	...	...	22,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.5	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,643	...	...	1,113	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,698	...	...	1,183	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	648,947	...	...	275,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	699,108	...	...	301,074	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	845	...	...	13,145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	17.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.5	...	...	53.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	956	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,345	9,565	9,775	67,835	31,880	35,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,065	1,605	1,455	11,440	5,675	5,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,725	2,730	20,005	9,825	10,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,820	5,235	5,590	36,390	16,385	20,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,385	1,105	280	4,350	2,955	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	585	420	165	2,095	1,195	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	690	105	2,260	1,760	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,690	2,095	2,595	17,605	6,900	10,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	410	205	205	910	410	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,340	1,830	2,510	13,525	6,120	7,405
Bachelor's degree	3,215	1,290	1,920	9,265	3,905	5,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	125	185	910	385	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	35	340	215	120
Master's degree	675	335	340	2,495	1,305	1,190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	35	30	515	310	205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,940	6,385	6,555	40,820	19,570	21,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	655	455	4,180	2,505	1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,430	1,735	1,695	10,735	5,735	5,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,400	3,995	4,405	25,900	11,325	14,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	975	790	185	2,575	1,750	830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	295	110	1,290	755	535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	565	490	75	1,285	995	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,745	1,675	2,070	12,750	5,040	7,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	135	120	475	215	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,400	2,030	10,095	4,320	5,780
Bachelor's degree	2,495	995	1,500	6,955	2,825	4,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	80	170	650	250	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	25	235	130	105
Master's degree	575	255	315	1,875	915	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	385	200	185
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,340	9,565	9,780	67,835	31,880	35,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,520	4,330	4,190	31,440	15,495	15,945
Education	715	180	540	2,600	745	1,855
13. Education	715	180	540	2,605	750	1,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	245	270	1,185	580	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	55	25	240	205	30
50. Visual and performing arts	425	185	240	945	370	575
Humanities	570	200	370	2,175	980	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	140	35	105
23. English language and literature/letters	200	40	160	635	195	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	40	85	325	135	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	0	375	235	140
54. History	95	55	45	425	225	205
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	80	20	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,345	350	1,000	4,450	1,415	3,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	190	60	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	45	105	305	135	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	0	230	865	85	785
22. Legal professions and studies	245	65	180	570	140	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	185	55	130
42. Psychology	195	45	150	785	195	585
45. Social sciences	450	175	270	1,555	750	805
Business, management and public administration	2,230	865	1,365	6,340	2,275	4,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	20	170	935	200	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,030	840	1,190	5,395	2,070	3,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	145	230	1,550	765	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	60	125	910	390	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	40	220	115	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	105	50	55	340	240	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	75	25	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	240	110	1,115	680	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	190	60	790	530	260
25. Library science	15	0	15	115	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	190	130	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,265	130	6,265	5,870	395
04. Architecture and related services	120	110	15	190	125	60
14. Engineering	445	370	75	1,030	900	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	455	30	1,625	1,535	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	510	505	0	1,345	1,330	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	535	535	10	1,210	1,160	55
48. Precision production	300	290	10	865	820	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	110	90	910	575	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	85	40	235	160	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	20	50	675	415	255
Health and related fields	1,415	265	1,150	7,040	1,160	5,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	90	105	625	305	325
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	165	1,040	6,260	745	5,515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	155	105	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	375	335	2,755	1,330	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	300	75	225	1,355	325	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	290	185	105	1,070	720	355
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	115	0	315	270	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,940	6,385	6,560	40,820	19,570	21,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,535	2,385	2,150	14,920	8,245	6,675
Education	540	135	410	1,740	495	1,250
13. Education	540	130	410	1,740	495	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	175	225	860	400	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	20	170	145	30
50. Visual and performing arts	340	135	210	690	255	435
Humanities	430	150	280	1,525	675	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	110	25	85
23. English language and literature/letters	130	25	110	395	125	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	35	75	190	75	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	130	105	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	315	195	125
54. History	75	35	35	330	145	180
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	25	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,090	265	825	3,315	985	2,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	160	55	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	90	230	90	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	10	195	620	70	550
22. Legal professions and studies	225	65	165	445	80	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	145	45	105
42. Psychology	150	30	120	540	120	415
45. Social sciences	335	115	215	1,165	525	635
Business, management and public administration	1,805	700	1,110	4,520	1,645	2,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	25	140	715	150	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	670	965	3,795	1,490	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	85	190	1,160	545	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	45	100	715	300	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	35	145	70	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	65	20	45	245	160	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	50	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	220	100	835	515	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	170	55	630	430	195
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	35	105	60	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,795	1,680	115	4,080	3,795	285
04. Architecture and related services	95	85	10	165	110	60
14. Engineering	320	255	70	695	620	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	355	20	1,010	960	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	390	385	0	905	895	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	390	0	800	745	50
48. Precision production	215	210	10	505	470	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	695	430	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	155	105	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	25	35	535	320	210
Health and related fields	1,035	215	825	5,100	825	4,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	70	70	495	215	270
51. Health professions and related programs	880	135	750	4,510	545	3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	100	60	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	550	290	255	2,055	1,020	1,040
12. Personal and culinary services	210	45	165	970	240	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	155	90	835	565	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	90	0	245	215	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,340	9,565	9,780	67,835	31,875	35,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,520	4,330	4,190	31,445	15,500	15,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,820	5,235	5,585	36,395	16,385	20,010
Location of study inside Canada	9,245	4,415	4,830	33,570	14,910	18,660
Same as province or territory of residence	8,745	4,180	4,570	31,570	13,990	17,580
Different than province or territory of residence	495	235	260	2,000	915	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,575	820	755	2,825	1,470	1,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	150	145	680	370	315
Philippines	50	10	40	125	45	80
India	30	15	15	330	185	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	150	135	485	310	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	45	35	100	45	55
France	10	10	0	25	10	20
Other	835	455	385	1,075	510	560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,940	6,385	6,560	40,820	19,570	21,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,535	2,385	2,150	14,920	8,245	6,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,405	3,995	4,405	25,895	11,320	14,575
Location of study inside Canada	7,335	3,475	3,855	24,215	10,475	13,740
Same as province or territory of residence	6,955	3,290	3,660	22,855	9,850	13,005
Different than province or territory of residence	380	185	200	1,360	625	735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	520	545	1,685	850	835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	85	100	430	230	200
Philippines	40	10	30	110	40	70
India	20	10	15	205	105	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	70	80	150	90	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	35	30	80	30	55
France	10	0	0	25	15	10
Other	590	305	290	685	340	345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,340	9,565	9,775	67,840	31,880	35,960
In the labour force	13,800	7,180	6,610	40,175	19,775	20,400
Employed	13,005	6,785	6,225	36,610	17,940	18,670
Unemployed	790	400	390	3,565	1,830	1,735
Not in the labour force	5,545	2,380	3,165	27,660	12,105	15,555
Participation rate	71.4	75.1	67.6	59.2	62.0	56.7
Employment rate	67.2	70.9	63.7	54.0	56.3	51.9
Unemployment rate	5.7	5.6	5.9	8.9	9.3	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,340	9,565	9,775	67,835	31,880	35,960
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,935	2,130	2,810	26,320	11,430	14,890
Worked	14,405	7,430	6,975	41,520	20,450	21,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,915	4,505	3,415	19,890	10,590	9,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,485	2,925	3,560	21,625	9,850	11,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.1	42.5	42.7	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,795	7,180	6,615	40,180	19,775	20,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	1,120	560	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,570	7,070	6,505	39,060	19,220	19,840
Employee	11,515	5,740	5,775	35,300	17,010	18,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,060	1,330	735	3,760	2,205	1,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,795	7,180	6,615	40,175	19,775	20,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	115	110	1,115	560	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,575	7,070	6,510	39,060	19,215	19,845
0 Management occupations	1,985	1,255	735	3,335	1,850	1,485
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,365	565	1,800	4,745	1,270	3,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	815	635	180	2,460	1,900	560
3 Health occupations	680	90	585	3,380	630	2,745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,590	535	1,060	5,610	1,935	3,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	475	195	280	1,290	610	680
6 Sales and service occupations	2,710	1,150	1,555	11,340	4,965	6,375
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,095	2,020	70	4,765	4,455	305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	280	115	525	410	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	465	345	120	1,615	1,185	430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,795	7,180	6,615	40,180	19,775	20,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	115	105	1,115	560	555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,575	7,065	6,505	39,060	19,220	19,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	80	100	250	150	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	0	140	120	15
22 Utilities	115	90	25	360	305	55
23 Construction	1,585	1,365	220	2,385	2,230	155
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	925	380	2,790	2,070	715
41 Wholesale trade	590	365	225	1,070	805	270
44-45 Retail trade	1,530	725	800	5,480	2,610	2,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	425	295	135	1,420	1,030	395
51 Information and cultural industries	370	190	175	780	415	370
52 Finance and insurance	575	235	345	1,020	380	645
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	145	160	535	260	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,060	545	515	1,935	1,035	895
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	480	280	2,560	1,405	1,150
61 Educational services	1,050	275	770	3,860	1,350	2,505
62 Health care and social assistance	1,205	155	1,045	5,995	1,110	4,895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	405	210	195	1,085	540	540
72 Accommodation and food services	630	250	380	3,525	1,515	2,010
81 Other services (except public administration)	485	210	275	1,720	750	965
91 Public administration	965	515	450	2,145	1,140	1,005
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,005	6,780	6,220	36,610	17,945	18,670
Worked at home	1,330	630	705	2,280	1,080	1,200
Worked outside Canada	20	15	10	60	30	30
No fixed workplace address	1,885	1,475	410	4,020	2,840	1,190
Worked at usual place	9,765	4,660	5,110	30,250	14,000	16,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,765	4,660	5,105	30,250	14,000	16,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,215	555	660	23,100	9,875	13,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,910	2,555	3,355	3,445	1,810	1,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,615	1,530	1,080	3,605	2,255	1,350
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	100	65	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,650	6,135	5,515	34,275	16,835	17,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,100	5,400	4,700	25,675	12,770	12,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	700	280	420	2,645	1,205	1,440
Public transit	550	300	255	1,880	755	1,130
Walked	175	105	70	2,940	1,360	1,580
Bicycle	15	0	10	760	545	215
Other method	105	50	60	370	210	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,655	6,135	5,515	34,275	16,835	17,435
Less than 15 minutes	1,755	760	995	15,980	7,285	8,695
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,540	2,110	11,015	5,085	5,930
30 to 44 minutes	2,390	1,355	1,035	3,160	1,630	1,530
45 to 59 minutes	1,610	945	670	1,730	1,095	630
60 minutes and over	2,250	1,535	715	2,385	1,735	650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,650	6,135	5,515	34,275	16,835	17,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,190	1,000	185	1,745	1,245	495
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,320	1,485	835	5,250	3,190	2,060
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,120	1,535	1,585	8,335	4,095	4,245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,275	825	1,455	8,975	3,470	5,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,245	515	725	3,770	1,615	2,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,505	775	730	6,185	3,215	2,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,670	7,550	7,125	42,920	21,110	21,805
Single responses	14,520	7,465	7,055	42,720	21,050	21,665
Official languages	14,400	7,395	7,000	42,650	21,015	21,635
English	14,330	7,375	6,955	42,445	20,955	21,485
French	65	20	50	205	55	145
Non-official languages	125	70	55	70	40	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	55	70	40	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Russian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	15	0	15
Chinese languages	85	45	45	20	0	20
Cantonese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	80	65	200	60	135
English and French	50	30	15	130	50	80
English and non-official language	100	50	50	60	10	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,670	7,545	7,120	42,915	21,110	21,805
None	14,120	7,285	6,835	41,900	20,710	21,185
English	120	40	80	185	50	130
French	135	40	95	525	210	320
Non-official language	280	165	120	300	140	165
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	280	165	115	285	135	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	23,230	11,545	11,685	78,915	37,515	41,400
Non-movers	20,850	10,410	10,440	66,185	31,365	34,820
Movers	2,375	1,135	1,240	12,730	6,145	6,585
Non-migrants	745	360	385	7,820	3,765	4,055
Migrants	1,630	775	855	4,910	2,380	2,530
Internal migrants	1,560	745	810	4,385	2,135	2,255
Intraprovincial migrants	1,470	705	770	4,060	1,945	2,115
Interprovincial migrants	90	40	50	325	185	135
External migrants	75	30	40	525	245	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,250	11,090	11,160	75,570	35,815	39,750
Non-movers	15,305	7,720	7,585	43,710	20,645	23,065
Movers	6,940	3,370	3,570	31,860	15,175	16,685
Non-migrants	2,075	1,005	1,070	18,150	8,735	9,410
Migrants	4,865	2,365	2,500	13,715	6,435	7,275
Internal migrants	4,600	2,230	2,370	12,310	5,720	6,590
Intraprovincial migrants	4,490	2,170	2,320	11,310	5,250	6,060
Interprovincial migrants	110	60	50	1,000	470	530
External migrants	270	135	130	1,405	720	680