Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic East Gwillimbury, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,991 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,473 ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,279 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,077 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 97.9 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 245.04 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,995 12,000 11,990 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 4,115 2,085 2,030 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 1,270 615 655 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 1,405 705 695 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 1,440 755 680 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 16,395 8,165 8,230 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 1,510 785 725 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 1,490 755 735 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 1,275 670 605 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 1,305 615 690 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 1,390 685 700 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 1,650 805 845 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 1,910 950 960 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 2,165 1,080 1,085 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 2,075 1,025 1,045 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 1,630 800 830 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 3,480 1,750 1,730 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 1,345 695 650 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 860 440 420 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 565 285 280 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 370 190 180 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 345 145 195 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 245 105 135 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 80 35 45 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 15 0 15 290 85 205
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.4 16.9 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 68.3 68.0 68.6 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 14.5 14.6 14.4 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 1.4 1.2 1.6 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 40.6 40.4 40.8 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 42.8 42.6 43.0 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,075 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,710 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,365 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 225 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 535 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 320 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 280 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,075 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 1,115 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 2,715 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 1,510 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 1,765 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 975 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 23,435 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 2.9 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,875 9,920 9,955 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 12,730 6,365 6,365 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 11,190 5,600 5,585 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 1,540 765 775 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 7,145 3,555 3,595 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 5,050 2,770 2,285 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 465 210 260 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 880 375 500 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 745 195 555 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,085 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 3,105 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 1,590 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 1,745 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 645 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,090 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 6,265 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 5,500 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 770 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 815 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 610 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 205 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 2,605 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 3,660 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 1,350 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 1,680 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 635 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 820 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 500 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,075 965 1,110 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,075 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,535 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,355 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,180 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 270 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,270 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 1,115 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 155 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,605 11,750 11,855 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 21,980 11,070 10,915 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 10 5 5 40 25 15
English and French 1,440 600 835 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 180 80 100 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,610 11,755 11,860 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 23,090 11,510 11,580 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 260 125 135 1,415 690 720
English and French 90 35 50 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 180 85 100 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 300 140 155 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,605 11,750 11,855 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 23,235 11,570 11,665 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 19,795 9,890 9,910 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 19,530 9,760 9,775 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 270 130 140 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 3,440 1,685 1,755 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,440 1,685 1,755 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 55 55 100 55 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 55 55 100 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 70 40 35 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 20 10 10
Maltese 5 0 5 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 30 30 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 15 10 10 5 10
Vietnamese 30 10 20 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 25 55 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 25 50 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 50 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 75 30 40 10 5 5
Telugu 5 5 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,330 1,185 1,140 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 15 10 5 25 15 10
Armenian 20 10 15 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 700 330 365 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 10 5 5 5
Slavic languages 680 325 355 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 10 5 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Croatian 15 10 10 110 50 60
Czech 20 10 15 135 60 75
Macedonian 40 20 20 5 0 5
Polish 125 50 75 165 60 105
Russian 375 185 185 160 65 95
Serbian 10 10 5 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 15 5 10 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 40 10 30
Ukrainian 50 20 25 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 400 215 185 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 10 5 5 100 45 50
Danish 10 5 5 125 60 70
Dutch 115 60 60 590 290 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 260 145 115 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 10 5 0 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 105 60 50 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 390 190 205 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 155 75 80 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 5 5 5 10 5 5
Gujarati 20 5 15 10 5 0
Hindi 35 15 15 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 10 15 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 10 5 5
Urdu 50 25 20 10 5 5
Iranian languages 220 110 110 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 105 110 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 710 380 325 1,485 730 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 330 190 140 325 175 145
Portuguese 95 50 45 780 375 405
Romanian 100 45 55 35 15 15
Spanish 180 95 90 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 15 5 5 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 5 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 485 225 265 260 115 150
Chinese languages 485 220 265 255 110 145
Cantonese 225 105 120 140 60 80
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 5
Mandarin 230 105 125 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 5 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 35 5 30
Lao 10 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 10 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 140 65 75 360 165 190
Estonian 5 0 5 10 0 5
Finnish 40 20 20 80 30 50
Hungarian 95 40 50 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Multiple responses 370 180 190 780 355 425
English and French 50 25 25 175 90 85
English and non-official language 305 150 150 575 255 315
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,610 11,750 11,860 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 22,900 11,410 11,485 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 21,465 10,705 10,755 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 21,380 10,665 10,715 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 80 40 45 425 205 220
Non-official languages 1,435 705 730 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,435 705 735 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 50 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 5 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 30 25 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 5 5 5 5
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 10 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 5 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 5 5 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 25 25 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 50 25 25 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 850 420 435 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 340 170 165 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 335 170 165 170 75 90
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 5 5 5 40 20 15
Macedonian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Polish 40 20 25 40 20 20
Russian 230 125 105 25 10 15
Serbian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 25 20 465 215 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 0 5 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 20 10 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 15 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 205 105 100 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 75 35 35 1,850 920 935
Bengali 0 5 5 5 0 5
Gujarati 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 5 5 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 5 5 5
Urdu 15 10 10 10 5 5
Iranian languages 125 65 65 25 10 10
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 120 55 60 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 95 125 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 25 50 20 30
Portuguese 25 10 15 290 120 165
Romanian 65 30 35 5 5 5
Spanish 90 35 55 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 25 20 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 310 160 150 120 60 65
Chinese languages 310 155 155 125 55 70
Cantonese 125 60 65 65 30 35
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 165 80 80 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 20 5 20
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 20 20 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 15 5 10
Hungarian 35 15 15 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 345 370 1,475 670 810
English and French 40 20 25 95 45 50
English and non-official language 655 315 335 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,610 11,750 11,855 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 21,510 10,775 10,730 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 755 365 390 1,610 785 830
French 185 85 105 685 315 370
Non-official language 1,130 515 615 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 0 0 0 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 1,125 515 615 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 15 5 5 20 5 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,340 9,565 9,780 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,610 9,200 9,410 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,571 49,178 34,088 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,620 9,205 9,415 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,178 42,519 30,520 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,480 8,755 8,720 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,491 47,846 30,967 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,440 5,525 6,915 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,504 1,620 4,363 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,885 7,620 7,260 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,339 47,603 32,803 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 19,345 9,565 9,780 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,590 9,185 9,405 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,254 65,548 45,206 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,595 9,180 9,410 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,311 51,387 37,407 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,450 8,735 8,715 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,002 64,749 43,234 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,460 5,540 6,920 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,803 6,562 6,996 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,885 7,585 7,300 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,275 63,992 44,185 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 19,340 9,565 9,780 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,685 4,360 3,325 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,997 69,977 57,208 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 78,104 85,691 68,165 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.7 94.0 88.6 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.8 78.7 74.3 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.3 6.1 11.4 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 19,345 9,565 9,780 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income 735 365 370 1,445 635 805
With total income 18,605 9,200 9,405 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.2 96.2 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,560 1,085 1,475 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 2,740 1,095 1,645 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 2,065 880 1,180 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 1,810 810 995 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 1,735 785 950 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 1,515 760 755 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 1,275 665 605 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 990 575 415 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 885 540 350 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 780 420 360 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,580 670 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 1,520 1,045 480 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over 730 535 195 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,345 9,565 9,775 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income 725 365 360 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income 18,620 9,205 9,415 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.2 96.3 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,650 1,115 1,535 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 2,890 1,160 1,730 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 2,430 1,055 1,375 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 2,205 1,000 1,210 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 2,100 1,020 1,080 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 1,705 890 815 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 1,265 785 480 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 1,140 640 500 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over 2,240 1,540 695 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 715 435 280 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 485 340 150 765 580 185
$100,000 and over 1,040 765 265 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 19,340 9,565 9,780 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income 4,460 1,945 2,515 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income 14,885 7,620 7,260 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income 77.0 79.7 74.2 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,915 920 995 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 1,180 515 665 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 1,865 820 1,045 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 1,285 580 705 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 1,275 540 735 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 1,245 565 685 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 1,130 575 555 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 925 480 450 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 800 485 315 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over 3,260 2,150 1,110 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 725 435 290 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 705 375 330 940 660 285
$100,000 and over 1,830 1,340 490 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,080 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 104,716 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,079 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,115 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,918 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,599 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,955 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 115,933 ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,048 ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,075 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 127,175 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 102,008 ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,115 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,761 ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,344 ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,960 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 138,474 ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,940 ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,080 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 165 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 190 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 225 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 470 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 430 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 480 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 465 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 500 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,255 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,110 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 855 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,210 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,075 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,075 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 210 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 220 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 245 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 260 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 590 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 555 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 610 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 615 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,410 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,200 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 870 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,335 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,865 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,922 ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,120 ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,290 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,607 ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,225 ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,680 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,820 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,558 ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 715 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,747 ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,656 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,865 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 137,866 ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,360 ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,270 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 117,213 ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,456 ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,665 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 162,851 ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,295 ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 725 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 79,507 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,914 ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,590 785 805 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 40,064 44,160 36,224 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,184 38,464 32,448 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,520 755 765 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,397 57,930 48,938 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,839 46,595 41,129 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 23,435 11,640 11,795 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,520 3,645 3,875 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile 1,100 535 565 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile 1,310 615 695 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile 1,505 705 795 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile 1,715 850 870 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile 1,890 940 955 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution 15,920 7,995 7,920 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile 2,380 1,185 1,195 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile 2,695 1,335 1,360 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile 3,305 1,645 1,665 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile 3,680 1,870 1,810 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile 3,850 1,955 1,895 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 23,435 11,640 11,795 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years 5,030 2,560 2,465 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years 1,550 755 795 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years 15,005 7,370 7,635 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over 3,405 1,705 1,700 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,645 780 865 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years 440 225 215 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years 115 60 55 695 330 360
18 to 64 years 980 470 515 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over 230 90 140 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.0 6.7 7.3 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) 8.7 8.8 8.7 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 7.4 7.9 6.9 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 6.4 6.7 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.3 8.2 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 955 460 495 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years 270 135 135 960 470 495
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 285 135 155
18 to 64 years 605 285 315 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over 80 40 40 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.1 4.0 4.2 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 5.4 5.3 5.5 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 5.3 3.8 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.0 3.9 4.1 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 23,435 11,640 11,800 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 23,275 11,565 11,705 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 23,250 11,565 11,685 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 1,560 585 975 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 4,395 2,210 2,185 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,395 2,210 2,185 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 190 105 80 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 185 105 85 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 115 60 55 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 60 40 25 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 25 10 15 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 40 75 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 35 65 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 155 60 90 30 20 10
Kannada 10 0 10 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 135 60 85 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,045 1,630 1,415 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 15 10 10 35 20 20
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 800 400 405 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 10
Latvian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 790 395 395 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 35 20 15 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 25 20 10 10 0 10
Croatian 15 10 10 110 65 50
Czech 20 0 15 145 65 75
Macedonian 50 40 10 0 0 0
Polish 135 75 65 275 100 175
Russian 480 215 260 225 80 145
Serbian 15 10 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 10 10 0 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 90 45 45 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 15 10 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 610 315 295 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 50 25 25 160 70 95
Danish 0 0 0 125 65 60
Dutch 130 60 70 580 245 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 430 220 205 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Swedish 20 20 10 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 180 115 70 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 515 270 245 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 190 95 95 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 25 10 10 10 0 0
Gujarati 40 15 25 10 10 0
Hindi 55 25 25 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 30 45 25 20
Iranian languages 315 175 140 65 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 315 175 145 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 975 555 425 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 485 305 180 520 270 250
Portuguese 135 65 65 895 395 500
Romanian 140 85 60 25 20 10
Spanish 265 130 140 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 40 45 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 15 25 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 0 10 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 25 30 100 45 50
American Sign Language 50 20 30 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 560 230 325 285 135 150
Chinese languages 560 230 325 280 135 145
Cantonese 280 110 170 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 325 145 175 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 10 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 0 30 50 20 35
Lao 15 0 20 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 25 10 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 165 90 75 390 155 235
Estonian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Finnish 40 25 10 65 30 35
Hungarian 120 60 55 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 23,440 11,640 11,795 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,665 11,275 11,390 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,945 2,495 2,445 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,725 8,785 8,940 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 775 365 405 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 23,435 11,640 11,795 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,065 9,475 9,585 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,330 2,145 2,190 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 1,815 965 850 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 620 295 330 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 715 320 395 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 905 450 450 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 500 240 260 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 400 210 195 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 280 120 165 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 20 25 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,330 2,145 2,185 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 600 315 280 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 870 485 385 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 1,020 470 545 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 1,580 745 830 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 260 125 140 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,335 2,145 2,185 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 495 215 280 1,585 650 935
Brazil 15 10 15 40 10 30
Colombia 15 15 0 20 0 15
El Salvador 15 10 10 60 35 20
Guyana 75 40 30 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 60 30 25 35 10 30
Mexico 10 0 0 105 35 75
Peru 20 10 0 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 55 20 30 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 175 45 130 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 65 40 25 205 100 105
Europe 2,300 1,215 1,085 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 15 10 10 65 40 30
France 10 10 10 115 75 45
Germany 175 105 75 1,135 520 615
Greece 75 45 30 35 25 10
Hungary 85 45 40 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 15 15 75 30 45
Italy 205 125 80 265 160 100
Netherlands 95 45 50 505 250 250
Poland 80 35 45 230 80 155
Portugal 75 35 40 665 315 350
Romania 70 40 30 70 45 25
Russian Federation 130 75 60 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 10 15 30 10 20
Ukraine 90 50 40 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 800 395 405 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 325 175 150 905 480 430
Africa 140 75 65 365 160 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 10 35 10 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 35 20 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 55 20 40 80 45 40
Asia 1,380 630 750 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 25 10 15 10 10 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 280 130 150 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 150 50 95 65 30 30
India 90 45 50 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 210 110 95 35 25 15
Iraq 20 10 10 25 10 15
Japan 10 0 0 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 25 35 100 40 60
Lebanon 35 20 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 15 15 25 15 10
Philippines 95 35 60 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 105 50 50 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 30 10 25 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 230 105 125 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 280 115 160 685 340 345
Americas 30 10 20 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 15 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 95 45 55 185 110 75
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 20 10 10 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 25 15 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 25 0 15 80 35 40
Africa 25 15 15 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 0 10 10 0 0
Asia 130 50 80 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 25 20 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 25 10 20 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 23,440 11,640 11,795 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,460 2,205 2,255 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,540 2,815 2,725 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,435 6,620 6,815 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,580 1,210 1,370 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,435 735 695 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 520 370 150 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 915 370 545 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 740 250 490 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 370 200 170 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 15 20 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 23,435 11,640 11,795 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 455 225 230 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 410 205 200 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 250 110 140 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 150 90 55 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 0 15 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,980 11,415 11,565 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 23,435 11,640 11,795 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 140 65 75 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 23,295 11,575 11,720 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 23,435 11,640 11,795 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 20 25 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 45 20 25 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 35 15 20 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 775 390 385 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 740 370 375 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 560 290 275 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 65 75 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 20 15 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 15 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,620 11,235 11,385 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 23,435 11,640 11,795 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,550 1,175 1,380 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 455 205 255 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 700 305 390 490 235 250
Black 340 155 185 240 80 155
Filipino 145 50 100 505 150 360
Latin American 100 60 40 270 110 160
Arab 85 35 45 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 80 30 50 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 265 145 120 65 30 35
Korean 100 45 55 135 55 80
Japanese 50 25 25 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 120 60 50 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 110 55 55 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 20,885 10,465 10,415 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 23,435 11,640 11,800 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 820 410 410 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 605 315 290 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 35 15 25 80 65 15
Métis 205 90 115 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 7,260 3,655 3,600 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 15 20 0 115 55 60
American 225 95 130 1,550 785 765
Canadian 7,100 3,600 3,500 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 25 10 15 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 10 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 17,900 8,800 9,100 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 12,730 6,085 6,645 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 20 10 10 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 8,025 3,810 4,215 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 5,200 2,360 2,835 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 15 10 0 30 10 15
Scottish 5,260 2,480 2,780 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 550 275 280 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 950 485 465 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 2,010 955 1,060 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,010 955 1,055 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,090 1,890 2,195 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 205 100 110 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 70 25 45 445 215 230
Dutch 1,325 585 735 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 10 0 0 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,600 1,215 1,385 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swiss 145 85 60 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 25 0 20 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 285 360 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 160 70 85 1,275 615 660
Finnish 140 65 75 705 350 350
Icelandic 20 10 15 635 250 380
Norwegian 105 45 60 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 190 85 105 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 25 30 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 2,865 1,435 1,435 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 30 25 10 25 0 20
Byelorussian 25 15 15 40 15 20
Czech 70 30 35 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 45 25 165 55 110
Estonian 60 30 30 85 40 50
Hungarian 395 195 205 1,620 715 905
Latvian 75 25 50 120 80 45
Lithuanian 60 30 30 120 65 55
Moldovan 40 25 15 10 0 0
Polish 835 405 435 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 245 130 110 595 305 295
Russian 590 260 335 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 45 10 35 275 140 135
Ukrainian 805 410 395 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 40 10 35
Southern European origins 3,180 1,665 1,510 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 0 0 10 30 20 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 100 55 40 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 370 195 175 280 145 135
Italian 2,045 1,090 955 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 15 10 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 170 85 85 10 0 0
Maltese 115 45 70 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 305 155 145 1,690 835 855
Serbian 60 30 35 100 60 35
Sicilian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 25 15 10 75 30 45
Spanish 180 95 85 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 25 20 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 130 65 70 495 205 295
Basque 10 10 0 0 10 0
Jewish 70 35 40 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 20 25 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 375 150 225 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 180 80 100 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 110 35 75 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 60 25 35 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 10 25 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 325 170 155 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 20 15 10 50 0 40
Chilean 10 10 0 30 25 10
Colombian 35 25 10 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 10 30 15 10
Guyanese 145 65 75 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 25 10 15 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 45 25 25 15 0 15
Salvadorean 15 10 10 95 65 25
Uruguayan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 0 25
African origins 250 135 115 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 55 15 40 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 30 10 25 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 20 15 10
North African origins 60 30 35 45 15 25
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 15 25 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 50 25 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 70 45 30 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 35 20 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 25 20 170 70 95
Asian origins 2,410 1,150 1,260 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 690 365 320 340 180 160
Afghan 55 30 25 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 30 20 15
Armenian 65 30 30 65 35 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 10 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 285 165 120 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 40 30 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 55 60 50 40 15
Palestinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tajik 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 25 10 20 10 0 0
Turk 30 20 10 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 40 10 35 0 0 0
South Asian origins 525 255 270 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 345 180 165 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 15 10 10 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 15 10 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 115 50 65 0 0 10
Tamil 50 15 30 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,205 535 670 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 25 25 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 25 10 25 10 20
Chinese 785 360 425 680 350 335
Filipino 160 55 110 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Japanese 55 30 25 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 50 60 140 55 85
Laotian 25 10 15 10 10 0
Malaysian 10 10 10 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 20 25 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 15 10 10
Oceania origins 50 25 25 410 215 190
Australian 35 25 15 230 120 110
New Zealander 10 0 10 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 110 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,075 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 7,225 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 850 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,075 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 8,030 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,080 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 260 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 680 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,455 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,680 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,080 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 565 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 765 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 1,305 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 1,325 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,115 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.7 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,080 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,050 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,075 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 7,890 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,075 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 1,265 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,175 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,900 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 925 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 390 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 675 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 750 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,075 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,725 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 350 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,075 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,665 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,185 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 225 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,075 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 30 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 760 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,360 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,055 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,925 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,190 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 590 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 175 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,985 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,185 ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,800 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,560 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,155 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.5 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.0 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,643 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,698 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 648,947 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 699,108 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 845 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 43.5 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,116 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,277 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,345 9,565 9,775 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,065 1,605 1,455 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,460 2,725 2,730 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,820 5,235 5,590 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,385 1,105 280 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 585 420 165 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 795 690 105 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,690 2,095 2,595 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 410 205 205 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,340 1,830 2,510 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 3,215 1,290 1,920 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 125 185 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 40 35 465 310 160
Master's degree 675 335 340 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 35 30 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,940 6,385 6,555 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 655 455 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,430 1,735 1,695 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,400 3,995 4,405 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 975 790 185 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 410 295 110 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 565 490 75 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,745 1,675 2,070 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 255 135 120 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,430 1,400 2,030 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 2,495 995 1,500 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 245 80 170 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 40 25 325 190 135
Master's degree 575 255 315 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 20 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,340 9,565 9,780 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,520 4,330 4,190 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 715 180 540 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 715 180 540 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 510 245 270 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 55 25 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 425 185 240 775 240 530
Humanities 570 200 370 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 200 40 160 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 40 85 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 25 15 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 30 0 205 120 85
54. History 95 55 45 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 35 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,345 350 1,000 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 45 105 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 235 0 230 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 245 65 180 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 50 15 30
42. Psychology 195 45 150 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 450 175 270 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 2,230 865 1,365 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 20 170 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,030 840 1,190 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 380 145 230 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 185 60 125 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 40 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 105 50 55 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 350 240 110 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 250 190 60 400 270 130
25. Library science 15 0 15 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 40 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,265 130 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 120 110 15 140 95 50
14. Engineering 445 370 75 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 485 455 30 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 510 505 0 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 535 535 10 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 300 290 10 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 110 90 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 85 40 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 20 50 465 350 110
Health and related fields 1,415 265 1,150 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 200 90 105 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 1,210 165 1,040 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 705 375 335 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 300 75 225 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 290 185 105 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 115 0 630 555 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,940 6,385 6,560 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,535 2,385 2,150 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 540 135 410 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 540 130 410 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 175 225 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 40 20 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 340 135 210 515 140 375
Humanities 430 150 280 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 130 25 110 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 35 75 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 105 55 50
54. History 75 35 35 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 25 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,090 265 825 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 40 90 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 205 10 195 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 225 65 165 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 30 10 15
42. Psychology 150 30 120 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 335 115 215 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 1,805 700 1,110 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 160 25 140 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,640 670 965 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 275 85 190 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 135 45 100 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 15 35 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 65 20 45 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 320 220 100 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 170 55 340 230 105
25. Library science 10 0 10 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 45 35 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,795 1,680 115 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 95 85 10 90 45 40
14. Engineering 320 255 70 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 375 355 20 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 390 385 0 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 390 390 0 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 215 210 10 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 155 85 70 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 60 40 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 25 35 340 230 105
Health and related fields 1,035 215 825 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 70 70 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 880 135 750 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 550 290 255 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 210 45 165 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 245 155 90 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 90 0 385 315 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,340 9,565 9,780 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,520 4,330 4,190 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,820 5,235 5,585 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 9,245 4,415 4,830 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 8,745 4,180 4,570 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 495 235 260 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,575 820 755 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 295 150 145 1,340 805 530
Philippines 50 10 40 185 40 145
India 30 15 15 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 285 150 135 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 75 45 35 45 15 25
France 10 10 0 45 35 10
Other 835 455 385 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,940 6,385 6,560 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,535 2,385 2,150 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,405 3,995 4,405 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 7,335 3,475 3,855 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 6,955 3,290 3,660 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 380 185 200 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,065 520 545 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 185 85 100 720 410 315
Philippines 40 10 30 140 40 100
India 20 10 15 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 150 70 80 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 65 35 30 40 15 25
France 10 0 0 30 15 10
Other 590 305 290 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 19,340 9,565 9,775 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 13,800 7,180 6,610 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 13,005 6,785 6,225 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 790 400 390 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 5,545 2,380 3,165 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 71.4 75.1 67.6 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 67.2 70.9 63.7 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 5.7 5.6 5.9 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 19,340 9,565 9,775 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,935 2,130 2,810 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 14,405 7,430 6,975 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,915 4,505 3,415 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,485 2,925 3,560 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 44.1 43.1 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,795 7,180 6,615 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 115 110 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 13,570 7,070 6,505 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 11,515 5,740 5,775 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,060 1,330 735 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,795 7,180 6,615 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 115 110 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 13,575 7,070 6,510 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 1,985 1,255 735 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,365 565 1,800 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 815 635 180 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 680 90 585 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,590 535 1,060 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 475 195 280 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 2,710 1,150 1,555 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,095 2,020 70 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 395 280 115 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 465 345 120 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,795 7,180 6,615 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 115 105 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 13,575 7,065 6,505 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 180 80 100 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 10 0 785 685 95
22 Utilities 115 90 25 145 105 35
23 Construction 1,585 1,365 220 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 925 380 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 590 365 225 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 1,530 725 800 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 425 295 135 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 370 190 175 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 575 235 345 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 310 145 160 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,060 545 515 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 15 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 760 480 280 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 1,050 275 770 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 1,205 155 1,045 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 405 210 195 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 630 250 380 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 485 210 275 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 965 515 450 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,005 6,780 6,220 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 1,330 630 705 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 20 15 10 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 1,885 1,475 410 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 9,765 4,660 5,110 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,765 4,660 5,105 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,215 555 660 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,910 2,555 3,355 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,615 1,530 1,080 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 25 15 10 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,650 6,135 5,515 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 10,100 5,400 4,700 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 700 280 420 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 550 300 255 400 155 245
Walked 175 105 70 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 15 0 10 510 340 165
Other method 105 50 60 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,655 6,135 5,515 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 1,755 760 995 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 3,650 1,540 2,110 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 2,390 1,355 1,035 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 1,610 945 670 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 2,250 1,535 715 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,650 6,135 5,515 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,190 1,000 185 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,320 1,485 835 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,120 1,535 1,585 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,275 825 1,455 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,245 515 725 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,505 775 730 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,670 7,550 7,125 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 14,520 7,465 7,055 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 14,400 7,395 7,000 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 14,330 7,375 6,955 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 65 20 50 80 35 45
Non-official languages 125 70 55 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 70 55 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 25 10 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 10 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 10 0 10
Romanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 45 20 15 0
Chinese languages 85 45 45 20 15 0
Cantonese 20 15 10 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 30 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 150 80 65 310 165 150
English and French 50 30 15 70 30 40
English and non-official language 100 50 50 245 135 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,670 7,545 7,120 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 14,120 7,285 6,835 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 120 40 80 245 125 120
French 135 40 95 435 240 200
Non-official language 280 165 120 655 275 375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 280 165 115 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 20 10 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 23,230 11,545 11,685 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 20,850 10,410 10,440 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 2,375 1,135 1,240 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 745 360 385 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 1,630 775 855 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 1,560 745 810 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 1,470 705 770 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 90 40 50 1,675 850 820
External migrants 75 30 40 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 22,250 11,090 11,160 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 15,305 7,720 7,585 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 6,940 3,370 3,570 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 2,075 1,005 1,070 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 4,865 2,365 2,500 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 4,600 2,230 2,370 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 4,490 2,170 2,320 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 110 60 50 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 270 135 130 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. East Gwillimbury, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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