Census Profile, 2016 Census
Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Georgina, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Niagara Falls Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,418	...	...	136,292	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,517	...	...	128,357	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,687	...	...	60,574	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,821	...	...	56,046	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	157.8	...	...	267.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	287.75	...	...	508.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,415	22,520	22,895	136,295	66,065	70,230
0 to 14 years	7,500	3,835	3,670	19,595	10,055	9,535
0 to 4 years	2,505	1,270	1,240	5,920	3,025	2,895
5 to 9 years	2,510	1,325	1,185	6,645	3,405	3,240
10 to 14 years	2,485	1,235	1,245	7,025	3,625	3,400
15 to 64 years	31,235	15,595	15,640	86,150	42,130	44,020
15 to 19 years	2,840	1,475	1,365	7,625	3,905	3,715
20 to 24 years	2,775	1,475	1,300	7,705	3,975	3,735
25 to 29 years	2,870	1,430	1,445	6,995	3,570	3,420
30 to 34 years	2,770	1,410	1,360	6,915	3,365	3,550
35 to 39 years	2,735	1,285	1,450	7,155	3,430	3,730
40 to 44 years	2,865	1,440	1,420	7,975	3,810	4,160
45 to 49 years	3,320	1,585	1,735	9,070	4,400	4,665
50 to 54 years	4,305	2,105	2,200	10,815	5,280	5,535
55 to 59 years	3,885	1,930	1,955	11,140	5,275	5,860
60 to 64 years	2,870	1,465	1,405	10,765	5,115	5,645
65 years and over	6,685	3,095	3,590	30,555	13,880	16,670
65 to 69 years	2,355	1,145	1,210	9,950	4,735	5,215
70 to 74 years	1,605	775	835	7,250	3,520	3,730
75 to 79 years	1,145	545	600	5,140	2,400	2,740
80 to 84 years	820	365	460	3,905	1,695	2,210
85 years and over	750	260	490	4,305	1,535	2,770
85 to 89 years	490	175	310	2,665	1,045	1,615
90 to 94 years	215	65	150	1,290	410	880
95 to 99 years	40	15	25	310	80	235
100 years and over	5	0	10	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.0	16.0	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	68.8	69.2	68.3	63.2	63.8	62.7
65 years and over	14.7	13.7	15.7	22.4	21.0	23.7
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.1	3.2	2.3	3.9
Average age of the population	40.7	39.9	41.4	44.7	43.6	45.8
Median age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	47.3	46.0	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
Single-detached house	13,855	...	...	40,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	1,730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,790	...	...	13,785	...	...
Semi-detached house	435	...	...	2,615	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	3,365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	1,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	5,890	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,820	...	...	56,050	...	...
1 person	3,520	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	5,680	...	...	21,210	...	...
3 persons	3,055	...	...	8,525	...	...
4 persons	2,945	...	...	7,040	...	...
5 or more persons	1,625	...	...	3,950	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,765	...	...	133,135	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,915	18,685	19,225	116,705	56,005	60,690
Married or living common law	22,250	11,110	11,140	66,630	33,340	33,295
Married	17,570	8,795	8,780	56,655	28,345	28,305
Living common law	4,675	2,315	2,360	9,980	4,990	4,990
Not married and not living common law	15,670	7,575	8,090	50,065	22,670	27,400
Never married	9,895	5,455	4,435	28,945	15,780	13,160
Separated	1,330	585	745	4,180	1,770	2,405
Divorced	2,395	1,060	1,340	8,220	3,320	4,895
Widowed	2,050	475	1,570	8,740	1,800	6,935
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,385	...	...	39,950	...	...
2 persons	6,460	...	...	22,275	...	...
3 persons	3,150	...	...	8,240	...	...
4 persons	2,800	...	...	6,655	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	2,775	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,385	...	...	39,955	...	...
Total couple families	10,990	...	...	32,510	...	...
Married couples	8,655	...	...	27,525	...	...
Common-law couples	2,335	...	...	4,990	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,395	...	...	7,440	...	...
Female parent	1,800	...	...	5,910	...	...
Male parent	595	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,990	...	...	32,510	...	...
Couples without children	5,050	...	...	17,610	...	...
Couples with children	5,940	...	...	14,900	...	...
1 child	2,405	...	...	6,215	...	...
2 children	2,610	...	...	6,095	...	...
3 or more children	925	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 child	1,415	...	...	4,665	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,030	2,935	3,095	22,410	10,135	12,270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
One-census-family households	12,220	...	...	37,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,585	...	...	16,795	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,635	...	...	21,150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	990	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,025	...	...	17,115	...	...
One-person households	3,520	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	505	...	...	1,790	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,850	22,270	22,585	134,265	65,405	68,865
English only	42,340	21,180	21,155	123,985	60,985	63,000
French only	10	0	5	80	40	40
English and French	2,235	980	1,260	8,980	3,895	5,090
Neither English nor French	270	110	160	1,220	485	730
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,855	22,270	22,580	134,265	65,400	68,860
English	44,055	21,905	22,150	130,290	63,670	66,620
French	455	220	235	2,400	1,085	1,320
English and French	70	35	35	385	175	210
Neither English nor French	265	105	155	1,190	475	715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	495	240	255	2,595	1,170	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,850	22,270	22,585	134,265	65,405	68,860
Single responses	44,380	22,040	22,335	132,045	64,360	67,690
Official languages	40,085	20,000	20,090	110,490	54,135	56,355
English	39,565	19,745	19,820	107,980	53,005	54,980
French	520	255	265	2,510	1,130	1,380
Non-official languages	4,295	2,045	2,250	21,555	10,230	11,330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,280	2,040	2,240	21,525	10,215	11,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	70	60	775	410	370
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	115	55	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	65	60	660	355	305
Amharic	5	0	5	15	10	10
Arabic	80	35	40	550	295	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	20	10	10
Maltese	15	5	5	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	60	440	200	245
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	25	35	30	10	20
Vietnamese	50	20	25	410	190	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	40	90	1,095	400	695
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	50	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	25	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	75	965	360	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	105	50	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	85	35	45	205	115	90
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	155	80	70
Tamil	70	30	40	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,425	1,450	15,485	7,470	8,015
Albanian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Armenian	20	10	10	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	805	390	415	3,860	1,785	2,080
Baltic languages	20	5	10	80	35	45
Latvian	5	0	5	35	15	15
Lithuanian	10	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages	785	385	405	3,785	1,750	2,040
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bulgarian	5	5	0	230	105	130
Croatian	35	20	20	235	110	125
Czech	15	10	10	80	40	45
Macedonian	65	35	35	30	15	15
Polish	155	75	80	940	410	530
Russian	365	180	185	465	195	275
Serbian	20	10	5	1,090	550	540
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	80	35	45
Slovak	25	15	15	110	55	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	65	25	40
Ukrainian	65	25	40	390	180	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	5	10
Celtic languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	10	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	545	260	285	2,955	1,420	1,530
Afrikaans	10	0	5	45	20	20
Danish	35	15	20	50	25	25
Dutch	105	50	55	580	290	290
Frisian	0	0	0	20	5	10
German	375	190	185	2,215	1,055	1,155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	10	5	10	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	65	45	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages	345	180	160	1,865	970	895
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	80	1,585	830	755
Bengali	5	0	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	55	30	25	345	185	160
Hindi	15	10	5	245	145	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	375	180	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	35	20	15
Urdu	70	30	35	460	230	230
Iranian languages	185	100	80	245	125	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	185	100	85	170	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	1,035	510	525	6,455	3,115	3,340
Catalan	5	0	5	5	5	0
Italian	445	245	200	4,550	2,200	2,350
Portuguese	255	120	135	265	130	135
Romanian	55	25	35	185	85	100
Spanish	270	115	155	1,450	685	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	5	0	210	70	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	85	40	45	455	220	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	140	65	75
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	20	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	25	5	20
Swahili	0	5	5	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	230	295	1,695	795	905
Chinese languages	525	230	290	1,675	785	895
Cantonese	270	120	150	710	335	375
Hakka	0	0	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	200	90	110	775	355	420
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	115	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	70	30	45
Lao	15	5	10	40	20	20
Thai	15	5	10	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	225	125	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	10	5	5	200	110	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	120	150	560	245	315
Estonian	60	30	35	30	10	20
Finnish	75	25	40	35	20	20
Hungarian	130	65	70	495	215	275
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	475	225	250	2,215	1,040	1,175
English and French	80	30	50	465	200	265
English and non-official language	380	185	195	1,640	790	850
French and non-official language	10	5	0	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	55	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,855	22,270	22,585	134,265	65,405	68,860
Single responses	43,990	21,855	22,135	129,910	63,365	66,545
Official languages	42,415	21,110	21,300	121,130	59,245	61,885
English	42,310	21,060	21,245	120,535	58,975	61,565
French	100	50	55	590	275	320
Non-official languages	1,580	745	835	8,780	4,115	4,665
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,575	745	835	8,775	4,115	4,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	425	200	225
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	325	160	170
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	15	15	10	300	145	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	265	125	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	10	0	5
Vietnamese	15	10	10	255	120	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	455	190	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	420	175	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	20	35	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	10	80	45	40
Tamil	45	15	30	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	435	450	5,490	2,565	2,925
Albanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Armenian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	1,645	775	875
Baltic languages	0	0	5	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	360	180	180	1,630	765	860
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Croatian	5	5	0	85	40	50
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	5
Macedonian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Polish	45	20	25	350	160	195
Russian	245	130	120	240	115	125
Serbian	5	0	0	620	305	310
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	10	0	5	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	15	5	5	100	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	35	20	15	540	265	270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	475	235	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	25	20	10	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	150	75	75	990	490	500
Indo-Aryan languages	70	30	35	870	435	440
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	35	15	15	210	115	100
Hindi	0	0	5	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	220	100	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	15	10	5
Urdu	30	15	15	235	110	125
Iranian languages	80	40	35	115	50	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	80	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	150	2,210	980	1,235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	50	1,260	515	745
Portuguese	75	40	35	85	35	40
Romanian	20	10	10	85	40	40
Spanish	100	45	55	785	385	400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	60	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	350	175	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	40	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	55	25	25
American Sign Language	10	5	5	15	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	390	180	205	1,170	565	605
Chinese languages	385	180	210	1,150	555	595
Cantonese	195	90	105	470	225	245
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	155	70	80	585	290	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	65	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Lao	5	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	115	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	105	60	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	25	45	135	55	80
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Finnish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	50	15	30	125	50	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	860	415	450	4,355	2,040	2,315
English and French	45	20	25	230	95	130
English and non-official language	795	385	410	4,025	1,905	2,125
French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	75	30	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,850	22,270	22,580	134,265	65,405	68,860
None	42,245	21,080	21,165	121,465	59,445	62,020
English	685	325	355	4,130	1,995	2,135
French	390	160	230	1,625	675	950
Non-official language	1,490	680	810	6,865	3,205	3,655
Aboriginal	15	10	5	50	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	1,475	670	810	6,815	3,185	3,625
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	15	10	5	50	25	30
French and non-official language	30	15	15	110	45	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,275	18,390	18,890	113,595	54,735	58,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,720	17,620	18,110	110,150	53,140	57,010
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,140	42,960	28,748	30,458	36,762	25,882
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,725	17,615	18,110	110,195	53,145	57,050
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,708	37,949	26,527	28,029	33,256	24,239
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,940	16,075	15,860	97,790	48,220	49,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,375	43,093	26,605	27,099	33,676	21,918
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,905	11,120	13,790	84,590	38,320	46,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,890	3,168	5,754	7,422	7,041	7,586
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,585	14,230	13,360	77,435	39,895	37,540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,750	44,789	29,716	26,852	31,325	23,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,275	18,435	18,840	113,595	54,760	58,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,645	17,645	18,000	110,210	53,205	57,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,842	51,040	36,788	40,711	47,973	33,933
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,655	17,645	18,010	110,260	53,215	57,045
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,811	42,090	31,639	34,740	40,218	29,628
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,945	16,240	15,705	97,770	48,045	49,720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,081	50,725	35,175	38,431	46,370	30,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,910	11,095	13,815	84,805	38,545	46,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,487	6,903	7,956	8,603	8,420	8,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,590	14,405	13,180	77,435	39,765	37,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,577	50,053	36,499	37,160	42,909	31,091
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,275	18,430	18,840	113,595	54,760	58,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,495	8,280	6,215	33,995	19,010	14,980
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,347	60,148	47,012	47,022	52,787	41,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,374	64,092	53,088	56,278	62,875	47,906
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	91.1	83.5	83.8	87.5	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.2	80.3	73.0	64.0	66.9	60.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	8.9	16.5	16.2	12.5	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,270	18,385	18,890	113,600	54,735	58,860
Without total income	1,550	770	780	3,450	1,600	1,850
With total income	35,720	17,615	18,105	110,150	53,140	57,010
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,080	2,180	2,905	15,065	6,455	8,605
$10,000 to $19,999	5,950	2,350	3,600	21,235	8,230	13,005
$20,000 to $29,999	4,755	1,915	2,840	18,090	7,340	10,750
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	1,805	2,245	14,470	6,735	7,735
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	1,840	1,975	11,540	5,815	5,725
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	1,625	1,400	8,430	4,700	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	950	5,720	3,525	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,765	1,140	625	3,970	2,490	1,470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	895	485	2,985	1,905	1,080
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	665	440	2,585	1,555	1,030
$100,000 and over	2,360	1,720	645	6,060	4,375	1,685
$100,000 to $149,999	1,810	1,315	495	4,275	3,015	1,265
$150,000 and over	550	405	145	1,785	1,360	420
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,275	18,385	18,885	113,600	54,735	58,860
Without after-tax income	1,550	770	775	3,400	1,590	1,815
With after-tax income	35,725	17,615	18,110	110,190	53,145	57,045
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.8	95.9	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,205	2,215	2,990	15,685	6,590	9,100
$10,000 to $19,999	6,270	2,485	3,780	22,255	8,655	13,600
$20,000 to $29,999	5,540	2,275	3,260	20,735	8,585	12,150
$30,000 to $39,999	4,985	2,315	2,670	16,550	8,120	8,435
$40,000 to $49,999	4,405	2,300	2,105	12,385	6,620	5,765
$50,000 to $59,999	3,255	1,955	1,295	7,640	4,635	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,450	755	5,050	3,215	1,835
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	995	580	3,640	2,310	1,330
$80,000 and over	2,295	1,625	670	6,260	4,420	1,840
$80,000 to $89,999	915	615	300	2,270	1,470	800
$90,000 to $99,999	505	365	135	1,255	900	345
$100,000 and over	880	645	230	2,740	2,045	695
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,275	18,385	18,885	113,595	54,740	58,860
Without employment income	9,685	4,155	5,525	36,165	14,840	21,325
With employment income	27,590	14,230	13,360	77,435	39,895	37,535
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.4	70.7	68.2	72.9	63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,595	1,850	12,770	6,870	5,900
$5,000 to $9,999	2,170	910	1,255	7,230	3,210	4,025
$10,000 to $19,999	3,460	1,400	2,065	11,775	5,055	6,720
$20,000 to $29,999	2,785	1,240	1,550	9,885	4,260	5,625
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,295	1,595	8,370	3,855	4,515
$40,000 to $49,999	2,860	1,420	1,445	7,070	3,505	3,565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,310	1,085	5,335	3,075	2,255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,225	740	3,645	2,320	1,325
$70,000 to $79,999	1,445	960	485	2,645	1,705	940
$80,000 and over	4,165	2,875	1,295	8,695	6,035	2,660
$80,000 to $89,999	1,220	795	420	2,180	1,425	755
$90,000 to $99,999	985	605	380	2,180	1,280	895
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,475	495	4,335	3,330	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,695	...	...	63,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,885	...	...	56,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,885	...	...	31,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,216	...	...	29,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,300	...	...	40,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,824	...	...	77,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,606	...	...	69,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,903	...	...	80,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,022	...	...	68,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	15,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,390	...	...	40,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,589	...	...	34,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,300	...	...	40,760	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,758	...	...	94,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,736	...	...	80,854	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	745	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	2,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	2,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	2,505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	570	...	...	2,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	675	...	...	2,830	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	2,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	2,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	4,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	...	...	4,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	...	...	3,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	...	...	3,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	2,945	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,350	...	...	14,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,320	...	...	5,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	3,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	3,455	...	...
$200,000 and over	940	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	325	...	...	1,610	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	2,415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	3,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	2,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	3,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	3,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	740	...	...	3,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	715	...	...	3,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	...	...	5,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,430	...	...	5,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,470	...	...	4,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	...	...	3,525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	2,885	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,525	...	...	10,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,115	...	...	4,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,155	...	...	2,605	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,260	...	...	3,055	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,960	...	...	39,470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,820	...	...	77,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,816	...	...	69,502	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,440	...	...	16,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,279	...	...	72,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,851	...	...	64,316	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,035	...	...	15,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,017	...	...	101,161	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,310	...	...	88,677	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	6,925	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,176	...	...	49,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,010	...	...	46,740	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,925	...	...	39,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,760	...	...	94,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,831	...	...	80,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,445	...	...	16,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,430	...	...	90,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,805	...	...	75,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,020	...	...	15,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,439	...	...	116,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,403	...	...	98,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	6,910	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,429	...	...	59,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,537	...	...	53,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,950	2,525	2,425	19,500	8,985	10,515
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,664	37,845	29,912	29,127	31,650	27,523
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,162	33,650	27,403	26,999	28,849	25,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,020	2,590	2,430	19,530	9,010	10,520
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,554	45,061	37,821	37,811	41,291	34,831
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,282	37,610	32,803	32,633	34,998	30,607
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,765	22,215	22,545	133,135	64,765	68,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,360	9,790	10,570	73,095	34,460	38,635
In the bottom decile	3,420	1,690	1,730	13,020	6,150	6,875
In the second decile	3,810	1,700	2,110	15,460	6,850	8,610
In the third decile	4,020	1,920	2,105	15,450	7,260	8,190
In the fourth decile	4,360	2,130	2,235	14,685	7,075	7,605
In the fifth decile	4,750	2,355	2,395	14,480	7,125	7,350
In the top half of the distribution	24,405	12,425	11,980	60,040	30,305	29,735
In the sixth decile	5,145	2,510	2,635	13,840	6,870	6,965
In the seventh decile	5,265	2,650	2,615	13,340	6,700	6,640
In the eighth decile	5,445	2,800	2,640	12,295	6,230	6,060
In the ninth decile	5,185	2,680	2,505	11,660	5,940	5,720
In the top decile	3,370	1,780	1,585	8,915	4,565	4,350
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,765	22,215	22,550	133,135	64,760	68,370
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,705	4,475	24,030	12,395	11,635
0 to 5 years	3,020	1,540	1,480	7,115	3,635	3,480
18 to 64 years	29,275	14,550	14,725	80,685	39,160	41,525
65 years and over	6,310	2,960	3,345	28,415	13,205	15,210
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,070	2,385	2,680	20,375	9,250	11,135
0 to 17 years	1,280	660	620	5,135	2,675	2,465
0 to 5 years	415	210	205	1,685	885	800
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,430	1,585	12,030	5,410	6,620
65 years and over	775	295	475	3,210	1,160	2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.7	11.9	15.3	14.3	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.0	13.9	21.4	21.6	21.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.6	13.9	23.7	24.3	23.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.8	10.8	14.9	13.8	15.9
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.0	14.2	11.3	8.8	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,045	1,035	1,005	9,290	4,500	4,795
0 to 17 years	410	195	215	2,010	1,070	940
0 to 5 years	130	65	65	645	340	305
18 to 64 years	1,520	785	735	6,645	3,160	3,485
65 years and over	115	55	60	640	265	370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	7.0	6.9	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.1	4.8	8.4	8.6	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	9.1	9.4	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.4	5.0	8.2	8.1	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.9	1.8	2.3	2.0	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,765	22,215	22,550	133,135	64,760	68,370
Official languages	44,470	22,115	22,355	131,980	64,330	67,650
English	44,475	22,115	22,355	131,925	64,295	67,625
French	2,150	915	1,235	9,055	3,975	5,085
Non-official languages	5,425	2,530	2,895	26,805	12,655	14,145
Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	0	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,400	2,520	2,885	26,720	12,620	14,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	100	115	1,060	545	510
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	140	80	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	140	80	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	100	105	945	485	460
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	120	55	65	810	425	390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	70	30	35
Maltese	10	0	0	55	40	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	550	240	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	20	50	15	40
Vietnamese	85	40	45	500	225	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	130	1,440	550	895
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	90	30	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	0	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	125	1,390	525	865
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	120	55	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	90	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	85	35	45	255	155	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	205	130	80
Tamil	70	30	45	65	50	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,885	1,935	1,955	19,695	9,395	10,305
Albanian	10	10	0	55	25	25
Armenian	20	10	15	55	20	35
Balto-Slavic languages	900	440	460	4,295	2,025	2,270
Baltic languages	15	0	15	75	30	45
Latvian	10	10	0	45	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	10	35	10	25
Slavic languages	890	445	450	4,235	2,000	2,235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	160	80	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	195	110	80
Croatian	45	15	20	445	210	235
Czech	25	15	15	145	65	80
Macedonian	80	60	25	25	15	10
Polish	180	70	110	1,220	580	645
Russian	395	190	210	620	260	360
Serbian	25	15	10	1,350	665	685
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	60	35	30
Slovak	25	10	10	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	25	45	25	25
Ukrainian	130	70	55	480	210	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages	25	10	20	60	20	40
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	30	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages	670	340	335	3,650	1,740	1,910
Afrikaans	25	15	15	80	35	45
Danish	20	20	10	85	35	50
Dutch	115	55	65	710	345	360
Frisian	0	10	0	25	15	20
German	485	250	235	2,745	1,310	1,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	20	0	15	40	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Greek	200	110	100	450	215	235
Indo-Iranian languages	530	260	270	2,435	1,195	1,235
Indo-Aryan languages	335	155	180	2,020	990	1,030
Bengali	0	0	0	85	50	40
Gujarati	25	10	15	455	245	215
Hindi	60	25	30	880	480	400
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Konkani	10	10	10	10	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	45	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	10	25	510	240	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	15	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	35	10	30
Urdu	215	100	115	580	255	325
Iranian languages	195	105	85	405	200	205
Kurdish	10	10	0	145	85	65
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	190	105	90	265	120	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	1,665	845	820	9,060	4,325	4,735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	600	315	285	6,005	2,850	3,155
Portuguese	330	160	165	460	230	230
Romanian	110	50	55	315	170	145
Spanish	685	355	330	2,610	1,215	1,390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	15	0	20	240	110	130
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	475	215	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	25	250	125	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	115	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	30	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	55	15	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	225	95	130
American Sign Language	35	0	30	85	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	135	65	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	245	345	1,955	930	1,020
Chinese languages	585	240	345	1,940	930	1,005
Cantonese	330	145	185	835	385	450
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	305	115	190	1,150	550	600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	100	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	145	70	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	25	75	30	45
Lao	15	0	10	30	20	15
Thai	15	0	15	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	10	245	135	110
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	10	0	10
Turkish	20	10	0	195	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	230	95	135	645	280	360
Estonian	110	50	60	25	10	15
Finnish	20	10	15	65	25	45
Hungarian	95	35	60	555	250	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,765	22,215	22,545	133,130	64,765	68,370
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,540	21,695	21,850	126,410	61,910	64,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,085	4,550	4,535	23,390	12,060	11,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,455	17,140	17,310	103,015	49,850	53,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	525	700	6,730	2,860	3,870
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,765	22,215	22,545	133,135	64,765	68,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,700	19,405	19,295	104,950	51,640	53,310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,010	2,795	3,215	27,000	12,530	14,465
Before 1981	2,875	1,400	1,475	13,375	6,275	7,100
1981 to 1990	760	330	430	2,875	1,365	1,515
1991 to 2000	1,110	490	615	4,085	1,855	2,230
2001 to 2010	880	415	465	4,545	2,045	2,500
2001 to 2005	465	220	245	2,290	1,040	1,250
2006 to 2010	415	200	220	2,255	1,005	1,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	385	155	230	2,115	995	1,125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	15	35	1,190	595	595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,010	2,795	3,215	27,000	12,530	14,470
Under 5 years	800	410	395	3,285	1,670	1,625
5 to 14 years	1,425	700	725	5,375	2,680	2,695
15 to 24 years	1,385	635	750	6,755	2,995	3,760
25 to 44 years	1,965	845	1,120	9,790	4,330	5,460
45 years and over	430	205	220	1,790	855	935
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,010	2,795	3,215	27,000	12,530	14,465
Americas	980	460	520	5,565	2,320	3,245
Brazil	30	20	15	95	25	70
Colombia	10	0	10	370	160	210
El Salvador	35	15	20	190	80	110
Guyana	95	35	60	125	70	55
Haiti	0	0	0	50	10	40
Jamaica	145	80	65	225	120	105
Mexico	55	30	25	440	235	205
Peru	15	10	10	35	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	65	35	35	220	85	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	105	165	2,960	1,120	1,835
Other places of birth in Americas	260	135	120	855	405	450
Europe	3,280	1,580	1,700	14,175	6,870	7,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	275	130	145
Croatia	30	20	10	615	325	290
France	15	10	10	115	50	70
Germany	325	175	150	960	425	530
Greece	80	55	30	145	95	50
Hungary	60	25	30	305	135	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	130	55	75
Italy	250	140	110	3,350	1,605	1,740
Netherlands	95	40	55	575	265	310
Poland	125	45	80	765	375	400
Portugal	180	100	85	205	120	90
Romania	85	30	55	330	185	140
Russian Federation	115	60	60	210	90	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	385	170	215
Ukraine	105	70	35	315	125	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,265	565	695	4,410	2,190	2,220
Other places of birth in Europe	450	200	250	1,085	535	560
Africa	175	95	80	820	450	370
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	110	60	50
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	10	0	10	85	35	50
Morocco	10	10	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	10	40	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	90	60	30
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	130	65	65
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	35	340	195	145
Asia	1,545	655	890	6,300	2,810	3,495
Afghanistan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	45	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	125	170	1,155	510	645
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	30	45	130	70	60
India	150	70	85	950	460	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	210	100	105
Iraq	15	15	0	180	90	95
Japan	10	0	10	145	55	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	45	310	150	160
Lebanon	30	15	10	115	60	50
Pakistan	110	45	65	380	165	210
Philippines	210	65	140	1,410	565	850
Sri Lanka	85	40	50	80	35	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	15	0	15	50	20	30
Viet Nam	80	40	45	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	230	85	145	705	315	385
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	10	20	135	80	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	230	2,115	990	1,125
Americas	90	45	40	515	245	275
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cuba	10	0	0	45	25	20
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jamaica	10	0	0	30	20	15
Mexico	10	10	0	120	75	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	150	75	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	70	25	40
Europe	70	20	50	350	160	190
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	50	30	20
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	155	65	85
Africa	25	15	10	130	85	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	20	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	35	25	15
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	45	25	20
Asia	200	75	130	1,105	495	610
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	60	205	90	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	195	100	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	70	40	30
Iraq	10	0	0	35	10	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	35	20
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pakistan	25	10	10	90	40	50
Philippines	15	0	15	335	130	205
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,765	22,215	22,550	133,135	64,760	68,370
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,200	2,890	3,305	29,045	13,580	15,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,560	4,245	4,315	31,680	15,565	16,120
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,005	15,075	14,930	72,405	35,625	36,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,275	1,470	1,805	13,975	6,405	7,570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,365	635	730	5,740	2,820	2,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	530	315	215	2,390	1,535	860
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	835	315	515	3,345	1,285	2,065
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,345	530	815	5,025	1,920	3,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	495	265	230	2,935	1,530	1,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	35	30	275	140	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,765	22,220	22,550	133,135	64,765	68,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,225	585	640	3,735	1,780	1,955
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,170	565	605	3,525	1,700	1,825
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	660	315	345	2,430	1,165	1,265
Métis	505	240	260	1,085	535	555
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	105	30	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	110	45	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,540	21,630	21,910	129,400	62,985	66,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,765	22,220	22,550	133,135	64,760	68,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	140	195	1,450	685	760
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,430	22,080	22,355	131,685	64,080	67,610
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,765	22,215	22,550	133,130	64,760	68,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	95	115	790	405	385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	95	110	780	395	390
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	75	80	625	320	300
Métis single ancestry	50	15	30	160	75	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,875	955	925	4,840	2,305	2,535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,810	910	900	4,705	2,260	2,445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,375	695	680	3,675	1,730	1,945
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	205	220	1,015	520	495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	30	135	40	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	125	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,680	21,170	21,510	127,505	62,060	65,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,765	22,220	22,550	133,130	64,765	68,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,685	1,735	1,950	13,970	6,700	7,270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	700	335	365	2,850	1,490	1,360
Chinese	660	270	390	2,190	1,035	1,155
Black	685	385	300	2,225	1,090	1,135
Filipino	345	145	195	1,990	835	1,160
Latin American	380	180	195	1,360	640	725
Arab	100	50	55	700	370	330
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	810	335	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	100	90	410	175	235
Korean	100	35	65	505	245	260
Japanese	65	35	30	275	135	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	185	95	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	250	105	145	475	265	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,075	20,480	20,595	119,160	58,060	61,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,765	22,215	22,550	133,135	64,765	68,370
North American Aboriginal origins	2,085	1,045	1,040	5,625	2,705	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,595	810	785	4,430	2,100	2,330
Inuit	30	20	10	20	15	10
Métis	530	250	275	1,310	640	675
Other North American origins	16,580	8,095	8,485	37,695	18,280	19,415
Acadian	80	35	45	110	60	45
American	510	250	260	2,595	1,195	1,400
Canadian	16,260	7,925	8,335	35,765	17,445	18,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	145	80	70	115	60	55
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	20	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	0	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,010	17,020	16,990	103,345	49,975	53,365
British Isles origins	25,750	12,750	13,000	62,660	30,005	32,655
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	10
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	15,845	7,760	8,095	36,855	17,580	19,275
Irish	10,495	5,000	5,490	23,865	11,090	12,775
Manx	10	10	0	35	0	30
Scottish	10,895	5,300	5,595	25,375	12,035	13,340
Welsh	1,025	505	515	2,790	1,435	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,555	770	785	3,395	1,570	1,825
French origins	4,630	2,325	2,300	15,645	7,500	8,145
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	10
French	4,630	2,330	2,300	15,640	7,500	8,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,160	3,580	3,585	25,870	12,410	13,460
Austrian	320	150	170	885	405	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Belgian	125	60	65	515	240	275
Dutch	2,400	1,200	1,205	6,710	3,180	3,525
Flemish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	0	25	15	10
German	4,650	2,360	2,290	19,410	9,340	10,070
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	270	140	135	395	195	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,105	520	590	2,320	1,055	1,260
Danish	310	165	140	480	230	250
Finnish	335	155	185	540	265	275
Icelandic	60	30	35	90	30	60
Norwegian	200	85	115	540	225	320
Swedish	205	90	120	695	310	390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	90	45	40
Eastern European origins	4,245	2,115	2,125	18,230	8,685	9,540
Bulgarian	35	30	0	285	160	120
Byelorussian	30	20	15	45	15	25
Czech	175	95	80	440	205	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	30	55	205	80	120
Estonian	170	65	105	125	75	55
Hungarian	495	200	295	3,450	1,650	1,795
Latvian	35	10	25	230	120	105
Lithuanian	160	80	85	320	140	175
Moldovan	45	25	25	35	25	15
Polish	1,420	735	685	6,500	3,035	3,465
Romanian	215	85	130	990	545	450
Russian	570	285	285	2,035	1,020	1,020
Slovak	100	60	45	645	305	345
Ukrainian	1,395	740	660	5,740	2,665	3,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	4,815	2,475	2,340	27,185	13,540	13,640
Albanian	10	0	10	70	30	45
Bosnian	10	0	10	260	130	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	75	55	875	420	455
Cypriot	65	25	45	40	15	30
Greek	440	260	175	985	520	465
Italian	2,815	1,445	1,370	20,995	10,460	10,535
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	245	155	90	185	115	65
Maltese	80	40	40	330	160	165
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	735	370	360	790	435	350
Serbian	90	40	45	1,645	825	820
Sicilian	10	0	0	80	45	30
Slovenian	75	40	40	210	120	90
Spanish	415	180	240	1,470	615	860
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	35	25	415	225	190
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	290	150	140	430	260	170
Basque	20	15	10	15	10	0
Jewish	175	85	90	220	135	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	45	160	85	75
Caribbean origins	925	470	450	1,695	775	925
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	35	20	10	145	75	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	20	20	180	65	110
Dominican	10	0	10	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	135	40	95
Jamaican	460	240	220	765	375	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	40	20
St. Lucian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	225	95	130
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	20	25	35	15	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	50	90	95	45	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	30	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	545	285	255	1,955	1,010	955
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	0	25	90	35	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	20	20	0	75	50	30
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	120	65	60
Chilean	45	25	20	45	15	25
Colombian	0	0	10	460	205	260
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	35	10
Ecuadorian	60	30	30	15	10	10
Guatemalan	35	15	10	70	25	45
Guyanese	80	45	35	145	70	70
Hispanic	25	15	10	30	20	10
Honduran	15	10	10	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	70	35	40	495	290	205
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	35	20	15
Panamanian	25	10	15	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	0	50	35	15
Salvadorean	55	35	20	205	90	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Venezuelan	20	0	20	65	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	15	40	20	20
African origins	390	185	210	1,520	805	720
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	95	60	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	15	295	170	125
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	145	80	60
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	105	60	40
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	155	60	95	495	255	235
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	55	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	155	75	75
South African	95	40	55	175	85	95
Tanzanian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	50	20	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	30	25	10
Other African origins	210	110	95	655	330	325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	105	55	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	195	105	85	560	285	275
Asian origins	2,975	1,375	1,600	10,980	5,245	5,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	665	335	330	1,870	920	955
Afghan	10	10	0	20	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	130	85	45
Armenian	70	25	45	215	110	105
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	25	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	245	130	115	290	125	165
Iraqi	0	0	0	135	65	70
Israeli	10	0	0	45	20	25
Jordanian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	130	75	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	205	115	90	405	185	220
Palestinian	65	25	35	85	40	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Syrian	35	10	25	40	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	0	10	10	0	10
Turk	45	20	25	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	770	375	395	2,930	1,525	1,405
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	260	225	2,295	1,215	1,085
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	45	25
Pakistani	90	45	50	455	210	245
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sinhalese	20	10	10	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	70	30	40	80	40	40
Tamil	25	20	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	35	80	85	35	50
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,575	700	880	6,245	2,840	3,410
Burmese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	25	105	20	85
Chinese	805	355	455	2,665	1,260	1,410
Filipino	385	165	220	2,105	900	1,205
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	45	10	35
Japanese	85	45	35	350	170	175
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	35	60	515	250	265
Laotian	25	10	10	40	20	25
Malaysian	25	20	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	30	15	15
Thai	15	0	15	40	10	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Vietnamese	100	45	55	680	320	360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania origins	90	50	35	150	50	100
Australian	80	50	30	125	40	90
New Zealander	15	10	10	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
Owner	14,140	...	...	42,230	...	...
Renter	2,685	...	...	13,815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,825	...	...	56,050	...	...
Condominium	350	...	...	3,245	...	...
Not condominium	16,470	...	...	52,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	975	...	...	4,745	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,025	...	...	12,755	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,920	...	...	25,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,885	...	...	13,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,825	...	...	56,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,335	...	...	9,600	...	...
5 rooms	2,700	...	...	8,255	...	...
6 rooms	3,270	...	...	10,290	...	...
7 rooms	2,845	...	...	9,290	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,670	...	...	18,615	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,725	...	...	55,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,825	...	...	56,050	...	...
Suitable	16,200	...	...	54,260	...	...
Not suitable	620	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,825	...	...	56,050	...	...
1960 or before	3,585	...	...	19,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,630	...	...	15,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,265	...	...	5,865	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,535	...	...	3,000	...	...
2006 to 2010	985	...	...	2,895	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,135	...	...	3,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,730	...	...	52,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,090	...	...	3,850	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,005	...	...	33,335	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,355	...	...	21,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,820	...	...	56,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	980	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,070	...	...	5,465	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,820	...	...	7,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,125	...	...	11,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,820	...	...	12,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,230	...	...	10,285	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,220	...	...	5,700	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,695	...	...	55,655	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,055	...	...	41,705	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,640	...	...	13,950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,035	...	...	12,520	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,030	...	...	41,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.1	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.6	...	...	17.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,502	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	1,146	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,937	...	...	268,905	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,467	...	...	324,819	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,680	...	...	13,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.4	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	880	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	921	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,270	18,435	18,840	113,595	54,760	58,835
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,550	3,880	3,675	20,885	10,080	10,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,525	6,275	6,255	36,430	17,200	19,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,190	8,275	8,915	56,275	27,480	28,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,545	2,630	925	9,295	6,640	2,655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,565	980	585	4,420	2,690	1,725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,645	340	4,880	3,950	935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,600	3,540	5,060	26,170	11,175	15,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	285	365	2,340	1,150	1,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,395	1,825	2,575	18,475	8,520	9,955
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,425	1,990	12,555	5,535	7,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	120	180	1,360	630	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	40	480	280	190
Master's degree	565	220	345	3,695	1,820	1,875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	390	255	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,375	12,560	12,810	70,030	33,830	36,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	2,030	1,455	7,690	4,040	3,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,310	4,160	4,150	21,565	10,610	10,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,580	6,370	7,210	40,785	19,185	21,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,665	1,995	665	5,910	4,090	1,820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,160	740	415	2,900	1,720	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,255	250	3,010	2,375	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,955	2,820	4,135	19,620	8,340	11,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	200	265	1,525	740	785
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,500	1,355	2,145	13,720	6,015	7,710
Bachelor's degree	2,690	1,055	1,630	9,430	4,030	5,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	90	150	1,000	465	540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	350	185	170
Master's degree	470	160	315	2,705	1,225	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	235	115	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,275	18,435	18,840	113,600	54,760	58,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,080	10,160	9,920	57,320	27,280	30,040
Education	895	215	680	3,775	930	2,845
13. Education	890	215	680	3,780	930	2,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	390	360	1,995	825	1,170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	165	65	360	265	100
50. Visual and performing arts	520	225	295	1,635	560	1,075
Humanities	600	260	340	2,775	1,210	1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	260	75	185
23. English language and literature/letters	160	30	130	620	185	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	75	85	875	360	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	45	0	115	80	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	45	45	290	185	105
54. History	105	55	50	445	280	165
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	160	50	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,075	480	1,595	6,100	2,025	4,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	65	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	100	535	225	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	30	500	1,520	140	1,390
22. Legal professions and studies	470	90	375	800	265	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	60	75	20	60
42. Psychology	235	30	205	1,025	290	740
45. Social sciences	595	270	325	2,075	1,080	995
Business, management and public administration	3,120	1,015	2,105	11,165	4,320	6,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	60	315	920	175	740
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	945	1,765	10,230	4,140	6,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	180	190	1,730	935	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	70	80	665	285	380
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	40	390	185	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	550	415	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	25	105	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	330	255	1,725	1,010	720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	270	175	1,240	765	475
25. Library science	45	0	50	175	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	35	280	200	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,255	3,970	285	11,860	11,120	745
04. Architecture and related services	115	80	30	280	175	105
14. Engineering	430	340	95	1,530	1,355	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	760	670	90	2,715	2,460	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,215	1,175	40	2,505	2,470	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,175	25	2,975	2,880	95
48. Precision production	550	535	10	1,865	1,785	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	235	105	1,240	785	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	155	60	945	580	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	75	45	295	205	90
Health and related fields	2,580	415	2,165	8,925	1,660	7,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	110	110	885	445	445
51. Health professions and related programs	2,345	300	2,050	7,930	1,160	6,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	110	60	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,620	785	835	4,970	2,655	2,310
12. Personal and culinary services	760	195	570	2,640	930	1,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	590	355	240	1,535	1,015	520
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	230	25	750	670	80
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,375	12,565	12,810	70,035	33,830	36,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,795	6,190	5,600	29,250	14,650	14,605
Education	670	160	505	2,410	595	1,815
13. Education	665	160	510	2,405	595	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	265	280	1,495	615	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	105	35	300	210	95
50. Visual and performing arts	405	165	245	1,195	405	785
Humanities	430	195	235	1,870	785	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	180	40	135
23. English language and literature/letters	110	25	85	385	105	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	55	55	655	270	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	25	40	175	115	60
54. History	85	50	35	285	180	105
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	120	30	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	340	1,380	4,775	1,465	3,310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	40	90	420	190	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	30	435	1,235	110	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	420	55	360	680	200	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	40	60	20	45
42. Psychology	200	20	185	745	185	560
45. Social sciences	440	200	245	1,595	760	840
Business, management and public administration	2,450	740	1,710	8,420	3,175	5,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	50	265	715	135	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,100	685	1,420	7,695	3,040	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	155	1,220	585	635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	70	480	190	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	275	120	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	20	10	20
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	360	245	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	80	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	280	235	1,330	780	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	250	160	970	620	350
25. Library science	40	0	40	145	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	35	195	135	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,385	3,145	240	7,850	7,275	580
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	30	185	110	75
14. Engineering	345	260	85	1,045	900	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	570	70	1,940	1,730	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	940	910	35	1,555	1,525	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	950	935	15	1,945	1,880	75
48. Precision production	415	405	0	1,185	1,125	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	150	95	1,005	645	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	105	55	775	480	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	50	40	230	165	65
Health and related fields	2,010	310	1,695	6,660	1,275	5,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	90	100	675	360	315
51. Health professions and related programs	1,815	220	1,590	5,910	880	5,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,315	640	680	3,740	1,990	1,745
12. Personal and culinary services	620	160	455	1,955	725	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	480	280	200	1,180	730	450
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	190	20	575	510	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,270	18,435	18,840	113,595	54,760	58,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,080	10,155	9,920	57,320	27,280	30,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,195	8,275	8,915	56,280	27,480	28,800
Location of study inside Canada	15,570	7,515	8,055	46,570	22,750	23,815
Same as province or territory of residence	14,880	7,190	7,690	44,115	21,585	22,530
Different than province or territory of residence	690	320	370	2,450	1,165	1,285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,620	765	855	9,710	4,730	4,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	125	170	3,180	1,435	1,745
Philippines	55	10	40	765	260	505
India	50	30	20	575	285	285
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	105	125	1,410	880	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	50	45	310	125	185
France	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other	880	435	445	3,425	1,710	1,715
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,375	12,560	12,810	70,035	33,830	36,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,790	6,190	5,600	29,250	14,650	14,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,585	6,375	7,215	40,785	19,185	21,600
Location of study inside Canada	12,450	5,875	6,570	34,235	16,260	17,975
Same as province or territory of residence	11,930	5,640	6,285	32,695	15,535	17,160
Different than province or territory of residence	520	235	290	1,540	730	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,135	490	640	6,545	2,920	3,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	90	140	2,220	925	1,295
Philippines	50	15	35	600	200	395
India	45	25	20	470	230	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	525	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	45	45	285	110	175
France	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other	600	255	350	2,425	1,125	1,300
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,275	18,435	18,840	113,600	54,760	58,835
In the labour force	25,590	13,500	12,090	68,170	34,855	33,320
Employed	23,975	12,640	11,335	63,215	32,085	31,130
Unemployed	1,615	855	760	4,955	2,770	2,190
Not in the labour force	11,680	4,935	6,745	45,425	19,905	25,515
Participation rate	68.7	73.2	64.2	60.0	63.7	56.6
Employment rate	64.3	68.6	60.2	55.6	58.6	52.9
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.3	7.3	7.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,270	18,430	18,840	113,595	54,760	58,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,915	4,565	6,350	42,290	18,595	23,700
Worked	26,360	13,875	12,490	71,305	36,165	35,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,855	8,500	6,355	34,980	19,605	15,375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,510	5,375	6,140	36,325	16,565	19,765
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.3	43.3	42.4	42.8	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,590	13,500	12,095	68,175	34,850	33,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	160	190	1,370	725	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,340	11,910	66,800	34,130	32,675
Employee	22,130	11,340	10,785	59,240	29,400	29,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,115	1,995	1,120	7,560	4,725	2,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,590	13,500	12,095	68,175	34,855	33,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	160	185	1,375	720	645
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,335	11,905	66,805	34,125	32,675
0 Management occupations	2,845	1,690	1,155	7,015	4,145	2,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,750	835	2,920	8,530	2,460	6,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,080	270	2,875	2,375	495
3 Health occupations	1,215	130	1,085	4,260	735	3,515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,610	785	1,825	6,065	1,945	4,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	650	285	370	1,630	715	915
6 Sales and service occupations	5,685	2,230	3,455	22,950	9,755	13,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,215	4,835	390	9,435	8,890	550
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	745	600	145	1,410	1,065	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,175	870	300	2,625	2,040	585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,590	13,495	12,095	68,175	34,855	33,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	160	190	1,375	725	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,340	11,905	66,800	34,130	32,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	450	300	150	1,150	740	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	115	95	15
22 Utilities	205	140	65	475	375	95
23 Construction	3,190	2,855	335	4,430	4,030	405
31-33 Manufacturing	2,515	1,845	665	5,500	4,125	1,375
41 Wholesale trade	1,050	645	405	2,005	1,405	600
44-45 Retail trade	2,880	1,295	1,585	7,870	3,335	4,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	725	340	3,060	2,030	1,025
51 Information and cultural industries	605	290	310	725	385	345
52 Finance and insurance	950	290	660	1,590	645	945
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	465	270	200	940	525	410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,530	715	815	3,055	1,580	1,475
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	15	30	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,440	850	590	3,250	1,895	1,360
61 Educational services	1,630	535	1,100	4,060	1,240	2,820
62 Health care and social assistance	2,580	320	2,260	6,495	1,045	5,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	605	340	265	4,815	2,615	2,200
72 Accommodation and food services	1,315	385	930	11,130	4,800	6,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,190	630	555	2,725	1,305	1,415
91 Public administration	1,495	835	665	3,390	1,935	1,455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,980	12,640	11,340	63,220	32,085	31,130
Worked at home	1,575	690	885	4,070	2,025	2,045
Worked outside Canada	45	25	20	830	435	395
No fixed workplace address	4,055	3,170	885	6,915	5,100	1,820
Worked at usual place	18,305	8,750	9,550	51,395	24,525	26,875
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,300	8,750	9,555	51,400	24,525	26,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,645	1,730	2,920	30,065	13,415	16,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,245	4,405	4,840	17,660	8,685	8,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,375	2,595	1,785	3,555	2,365	1,185
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	120	60	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	22,360	11,920	10,435	58,315	29,625	28,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,455	10,705	8,750	48,745	25,125	23,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	625	865	4,445	2,010	2,435
Public transit	670	285	390	1,255	470	785
Walked	530	200	330	2,675	1,250	1,425
Bicycle	45	45	0	545	405	140
Other method	165	75	90	655	365	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	22,360	11,925	10,435	58,315	29,625	28,690
Less than 15 minutes	4,020	1,645	2,365	24,100	11,120	12,980
15 to 29 minutes	5,010	2,215	2,795	22,385	11,250	11,135
30 to 44 minutes	4,735	2,475	2,260	6,750	3,780	2,970
45 to 59 minutes	3,095	1,780	1,325	2,035	1,280	760
60 minutes and over	5,500	3,805	1,690	3,045	2,200	850
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	22,360	11,925	10,435	58,320	29,625	28,695
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,250	2,570	680	3,865	2,750	1,115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,855	2,935	1,925	9,120	5,740	3,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,145	2,445	2,705	12,605	6,740	5,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,575	1,330	2,240	12,710	4,870	7,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,995	740	1,250	7,595	3,090	4,510
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,540	1,900	1,640	12,410	6,435	5,980
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,145	14,245	12,895	73,585	37,350	36,240
Single responses	27,015	14,205	12,810	73,055	37,115	35,935
Official languages	26,870	14,155	12,720	72,640	36,880	35,755
English	26,810	14,135	12,680	72,320	36,800	35,520
French	60	25	40	315	80	230
Non-official languages	140	50	90	415	230	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	50	90	415	230	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	15	30	180	110	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	15	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	60	50	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	50	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	15	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	0	80	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	130	65	65
Chinese languages	85	35	50	130	65	65
Cantonese	45	30	20	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	45	90	540	230	300
English and French	50	20	30	195	95	100
English and non-official language	85	25	60	335	140	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,145	14,250	12,895	73,590	37,350	36,240
None	26,500	13,960	12,545	71,055	36,230	34,825
English	90	30	55	405	165	240
French	230	95	130	905	385	525
Non-official language	305	155	150	1,145	545	595
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	295	155	140	1,135	545	590
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	80	25	60
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,255	21,960	22,295	132,000	64,170	67,830
Non-movers	39,140	19,525	19,615	115,165	55,915	59,250
Movers	5,115	2,440	2,675	16,830	8,260	8,575
Non-migrants	2,230	1,055	1,175	8,660	4,185	4,480
Migrants	2,890	1,385	1,505	8,170	4,075	4,095
Internal migrants	2,800	1,345	1,455	7,435	3,680	3,755
Intraprovincial migrants	2,725	1,310	1,420	6,830	3,375	3,455
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	40	610	305	300
External migrants	90	35	55	735	395	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,210	20,935	21,270	127,105	61,745	65,365
Non-movers	27,325	13,660	13,675	82,110	40,075	42,035
Movers	14,880	7,285	7,595	45,000	21,670	23,330
Non-migrants	6,455	3,155	3,305	22,880	10,860	12,020
Migrants	8,425	4,130	4,295	22,120	10,810	11,310
Internal migrants	8,070	3,965	4,105	19,365	9,485	9,880
Intraprovincial migrants	7,745	3,835	3,915	17,845	8,710	9,135
Interprovincial migrants	325	135	190	1,520	780	745
External migrants	360	165	190	2,760	1,325	1,430