Census Profile, 2016 Census
Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Georgina, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kingston--Pembroke Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,418	...	...	456,937	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,517	...	...	453,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,687	...	...	224,734	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,821	...	...	191,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	157.8	...	...	21.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	287.75	...	...	21,230.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,415	22,520	22,895	456,940	224,590	232,345
0 to 14 years	7,500	3,835	3,670	68,910	35,375	33,535
0 to 4 years	2,505	1,270	1,240	22,335	11,455	10,880
5 to 9 years	2,510	1,325	1,185	23,660	12,115	11,545
10 to 14 years	2,485	1,235	1,245	22,920	11,810	11,110
15 to 64 years	31,235	15,595	15,640	291,350	144,725	146,620
15 to 19 years	2,840	1,475	1,365	24,605	12,580	12,030
20 to 24 years	2,775	1,475	1,300	27,050	13,875	13,175
25 to 29 years	2,870	1,430	1,445	27,080	13,920	13,165
30 to 34 years	2,770	1,410	1,360	26,625	13,545	13,080
35 to 39 years	2,735	1,285	1,450	25,125	12,490	12,640
40 to 44 years	2,865	1,440	1,420	25,050	12,345	12,705
45 to 49 years	3,320	1,585	1,735	28,005	13,845	14,160
50 to 54 years	4,305	2,105	2,200	36,495	17,965	18,530
55 to 59 years	3,885	1,930	1,955	37,030	17,750	19,275
60 to 64 years	2,870	1,465	1,405	34,275	16,410	17,860
65 years and over	6,685	3,095	3,590	96,675	44,485	52,185
65 to 69 years	2,355	1,145	1,210	31,735	15,405	16,325
70 to 74 years	1,605	775	835	23,260	11,315	11,950
75 to 79 years	1,145	545	600	16,845	7,980	8,870
80 to 84 years	820	365	460	12,310	5,375	6,930
85 years and over	750	260	490	12,525	4,415	8,110
85 to 89 years	490	175	310	7,750	3,060	4,690
90 to 94 years	215	65	150	3,670	1,100	2,565
95 to 99 years	40	15	25	980	230	755
100 years and over	5	0	10	115	20	100
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.0	16.0	15.1	15.8	14.4
15 to 64 years	68.8	69.2	68.3	63.8	64.4	63.1
65 years and over	14.7	13.7	15.7	21.2	19.8	22.5
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.1	2.7	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	40.7	39.9	41.4	43.7	42.6	44.7
Median age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	45.7	44.3	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
Single-detached house	13,855	...	...	134,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	11,315	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,790	...	...	44,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	435	...	...	8,630	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	8,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	4,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	22,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	585	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,820	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 person	3,520	...	...	53,640	...	...
2 persons	5,680	...	...	75,480	...	...
3 persons	3,055	...	...	27,920	...	...
4 persons	2,945	...	...	22,945	...	...
5 or more persons	1,625	...	...	11,890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,765	...	...	444,990	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,915	18,685	19,225	388,025	189,210	198,810
Married or living common law	22,250	11,110	11,140	231,910	116,360	115,545
Married	17,570	8,795	8,780	188,325	94,670	93,655
Living common law	4,675	2,315	2,360	43,585	21,695	21,890
Not married and not living common law	15,670	7,575	8,090	156,120	72,850	83,265
Never married	9,895	5,455	4,435	91,670	50,420	41,250
Separated	1,330	585	745	12,685	5,800	6,885
Divorced	2,395	1,060	1,340	24,980	10,615	14,360
Widowed	2,050	475	1,570	26,785	6,015	20,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,385	...	...	133,745	...	...
2 persons	6,460	...	...	77,300	...	...
3 persons	3,150	...	...	26,345	...	...
4 persons	2,800	...	...	21,335	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	8,770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,385	...	...	133,745	...	...
Total couple families	10,990	...	...	113,485	...	...
Married couples	8,655	...	...	91,705	...	...
Common-law couples	2,335	...	...	21,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,395	...	...	20,255	...	...
Female parent	1,800	...	...	15,600	...	...
Male parent	595	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,990	...	...	113,490	...	...
Couples without children	5,050	...	...	64,460	...	...
Couples with children	5,940	...	...	49,025	...	...
1 child	2,405	...	...	20,810	...	...
2 children	2,610	...	...	19,890	...	...
3 or more children	925	...	...	8,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	20,260	...	...
1 child	1,415	...	...	12,835	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	5,530	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,030	2,935	3,095	79,065	36,980	42,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
One-census-family households	12,220	...	...	128,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,585	...	...	62,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,635	...	...	66,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	2,775	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,025	...	...	60,950	...	...
One-person households	3,520	...	...	53,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	505	...	...	7,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,850	22,270	22,585	448,880	220,350	228,540
English only	42,340	21,180	21,155	403,215	199,415	203,805
French only	10	0	5	760	335	425
English and French	2,235	980	1,260	43,635	20,040	23,600
Neither English nor French	270	110	160	1,270	565	710
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,855	22,270	22,580	448,880	220,350	228,540
English	44,055	21,905	22,150	433,130	212,655	220,475
French	455	220	235	13,615	6,685	6,925
English and French	70	35	35	945	485	460
Neither English nor French	265	105	155	1,195	525	675
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	495	240	255	14,085	6,930	7,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	3.1	3.1	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,850	22,270	22,585	448,885	220,345	228,535
Single responses	44,380	22,040	22,335	444,790	218,395	226,395
Official languages	40,085	20,000	20,090	418,310	205,845	212,470
English	39,565	19,745	19,820	404,380	199,015	205,370
French	520	255	265	13,930	6,835	7,095
Non-official languages	4,295	2,045	2,250	26,480	12,550	13,925
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	65	30	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	40	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	15	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,280	2,040	2,240	26,365	12,495	13,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	70	60	1,220	640	580
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	65	60	1,190	625	565
Amharic	5	0	5	15	5	10
Arabic	80	35	40	1,070	560	505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	45	20	25
Maltese	15	5	5	40	30	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	60	425	200	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	25	35	65	35	35
Vietnamese	50	20	25	355	165	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	40	90	925	285	640
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	10	0	5	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	75	715	220	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	5	0	60	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	85	35	45	435	225	205
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	10	0	5	155	75	75
Tamil	70	30	40	210	115	95
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,425	1,450	18,285	8,775	9,510
Albanian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Armenian	20	10	10	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	805	390	415	3,510	1,635	1,880
Baltic languages	20	5	10	130	65	65
Latvian	5	0	5	70	35	35
Lithuanian	10	5	5	60	30	30
Slavic languages	785	385	405	3,380	1,570	1,810
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	5	0	50	25	30
Croatian	35	20	20	115	60	55
Czech	15	10	10	260	115	145
Macedonian	65	35	35	50	30	25
Polish	155	75	80	1,705	790	915
Russian	365	180	185	490	220	265
Serbian	20	10	5	115	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Slovak	25	15	15	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	65	30	35
Ukrainian	65	25	40	335	160	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	65	35	35
Celtic languages	5	0	5	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	20	10	15
Welsh	5	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	545	260	285	6,420	2,930	3,490
Afrikaans	10	0	5	55	30	20
Danish	35	15	20	205	90	110
Dutch	105	50	55	2,300	1,110	1,190
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	40
German	375	190	185	3,625	1,600	2,025
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	35	10	25
Swedish	10	5	10	75	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	5	5	5	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	110	65	45	655	345	315
Indo-Iranian languages	345	180	160	2,615	1,375	1,240
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	80	2,050	1,090	960
Bengali	5	0	0	240	130	115
Gujarati	55	30	25	415	220	200
Hindi	15	10	5	290	165	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	410	210	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	50	20	25
Urdu	70	30	35	500	275	225
Iranian languages	185	100	80	550	280	270
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	185	100	85	505	255	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages	1,035	510	525	4,955	2,435	2,520
Catalan	5	0	5	10	10	0
Italian	445	245	200	1,105	580	525
Portuguese	255	120	135	2,090	1,020	1,070
Romanian	55	25	35	180	80	100
Spanish	270	115	155	1,560	740	820
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	175	50	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	85	40	45	740	335	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	195	105	85
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	5	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	5	15	10	5
Swahili	0	5	5	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	185	105	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	70	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	70	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	230	295	2,780	1,295	1,485
Chinese languages	525	230	290	2,680	1,245	1,435
Cantonese	270	120	150	790	370	420
Hakka	0	0	5	20	15	5
Mandarin	200	90	110	1,615	740	870
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	95	45	50
Burmese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	75	30	45
Lao	15	5	10	15	5	10
Thai	15	5	10	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	125	75	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	10	5	5	105	65	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	265	120	150	715	340	375
Estonian	60	30	35	80	35	45
Finnish	75	25	40	210	85	125
Hungarian	130	65	70	425	210	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	475	225	250	4,095	1,950	2,140
English and French	80	30	50	1,730	825	900
English and non-official language	380	185	195	2,105	1,010	1,095
French and non-official language	10	5	0	165	75	90
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	95	40	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,855	22,270	22,585	448,885	220,350	228,535
Single responses	43,990	21,855	22,135	443,030	217,585	225,445
Official languages	42,415	21,110	21,300	434,010	213,295	220,710
English	42,310	21,060	21,245	428,145	210,345	217,800
French	100	50	55	5,860	2,950	2,915
Non-official languages	1,580	745	835	9,025	4,285	4,735
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,575	745	835	8,975	4,270	4,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	575	275	300
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	575	275	295
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	15	10	550	265	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	230	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	20	5	10
Vietnamese	15	10	10	215	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	285	120	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	235	100	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	20	35	195	100	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	10	75	35	35
Tamil	45	15	30	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	435	450	5,120	2,440	2,685
Albanian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Armenian	10	5	10	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	840	400	440
Baltic languages	0	0	5	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	360	180	180	820	390	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	45	15	25
Macedonian	25	10	15	10	5	0
Polish	45	20	25	385	175	210
Russian	245	130	120	210	110	100
Serbian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	10	0	5	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	15	5	5	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	950	425	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	5	0	5	150	65	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	750	340	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	275	125	145
Indo-Iranian languages	150	75	75	1,300	640	660
Indo-Aryan languages	70	30	35	985	480	505
Bengali	0	0	0	135	70	65
Gujarati	35	15	15	215	100	115
Hindi	0	0	5	120	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	220	105	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	20	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	225	105	120
Iranian languages	80	40	35	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	290	145	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	150	1,740	825	905
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	90	40	50	230	100	130
Portuguese	75	40	35	775	355	415
Romanian	20	10	10	55	25	30
Spanish	100	45	55	670	335	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	465	220	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	215	120	95
American Sign Language	10	5	5	105	60	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	110	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	390	180	205	1,595	750	845
Chinese languages	385	180	210	1,550	730	820
Cantonese	195	90	105	395	185	210
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	70	80	1,050	505	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	75	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	30	15	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	70	25	45	100	55	45
Estonian	10	5	10	0	5	0
Finnish	15	5	5	35	15	15
Hungarian	50	15	30	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	860	415	450	5,855	2,765	3,085
English and French	45	20	25	1,175	605	575
English and non-official language	795	385	410	4,455	2,065	2,385
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	160	75	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,850	22,270	22,580	448,885	220,345	228,540
None	42,245	21,080	21,165	423,810	208,715	215,095
English	685	325	355	6,950	3,390	3,560
French	390	160	230	8,270	3,670	4,595
Non-official language	1,490	680	810	9,370	4,365	5,005
Aboriginal	15	10	5	295	130	165
Non-Aboriginal	1,475	670	810	9,075	4,235	4,840
English and French	5	5	0	105	45	55
English and non-official language	15	10	5	105	50	55
French and non-official language	30	15	15	275	110	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,275	18,390	18,890	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,720	17,620	18,110	362,960	176,810	186,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,140	42,960	28,748	33,252	40,281	27,903
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,725	17,615	18,110	363,125	176,815	186,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,708	37,949	26,527	30,311	36,111	25,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,940	16,075	15,860	320,880	159,150	161,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,375	43,093	26,605	31,156	38,731	24,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,905	11,120	13,790	270,045	122,645	147,405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,890	3,168	5,754	7,944	7,987	7,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,585	14,230	13,360	254,435	131,265	123,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,750	44,789	29,716	30,778	36,540	26,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,275	18,435	18,840	376,225	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,645	17,645	18,000	363,015	176,780	186,235
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,842	51,040	36,788	42,916	49,826	36,357
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,655	17,645	18,010	363,160	176,790	186,375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,811	42,090	31,639	36,434	41,710	31,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,945	16,240	15,705	321,425	159,325	162,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,081	50,725	35,175	41,108	48,705	33,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,910	11,095	13,815	269,575	122,125	147,445
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,487	6,903	7,956	8,777	8,583	8,938
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,590	14,405	13,180	254,435	130,995	123,440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,577	50,053	36,499	39,563	45,153	33,632
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,275	18,430	18,840	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,495	8,280	6,215	120,850	67,840	53,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,347	60,148	47,012	51,064	56,341	45,780
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,374	64,092	53,088	57,715	62,529	51,554
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	91.1	83.5	84.7	88.0	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.2	80.3	73.0	64.8	67.4	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	8.9	16.5	15.3	12.0	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,270	18,385	18,890	376,230	183,015	193,210
Without total income	1,550	770	780	13,270	6,205	7,060
With total income	35,720	17,615	18,105	362,960	176,810	186,150
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	96.5	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,080	2,180	2,905	46,165	19,295	26,870
$10,000 to $19,999	5,950	2,350	3,600	66,575	26,260	40,315
$20,000 to $29,999	4,755	1,915	2,840	53,950	22,390	31,555
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	1,805	2,245	43,575	19,880	23,695
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	1,840	1,975	37,990	18,900	19,090
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	1,625	1,400	29,775	16,260	13,515
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	950	24,545	15,130	9,415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,765	1,140	625	17,295	10,980	6,315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	895	485	12,545	7,830	4,715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	665	440	9,490	5,520	3,970
$100,000 and over	2,360	1,720	645	21,060	14,360	6,695
$100,000 to $149,999	1,810	1,315	495	15,360	10,290	5,070
$150,000 and over	550	405	145	5,700	4,070	1,630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,275	18,385	18,885	376,225	183,020	193,210
Without after-tax income	1,550	770	775	13,105	6,200	6,910
With after-tax income	35,725	17,615	18,110	363,125	176,815	186,305
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.8	95.9	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,205	2,215	2,990	48,335	19,705	28,625
$10,000 to $19,999	6,270	2,485	3,780	69,445	27,470	41,980
$20,000 to $29,999	5,540	2,275	3,260	62,055	26,370	35,680
$30,000 to $39,999	4,985	2,315	2,670	51,545	24,425	27,120
$40,000 to $49,999	4,405	2,300	2,105	42,395	22,380	20,015
$50,000 to $59,999	3,255	1,955	1,295	32,315	19,740	12,580
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,450	755	21,215	13,510	7,705
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	995	580	14,065	8,440	5,630
$80,000 and over	2,295	1,625	670	21,750	14,780	6,970
$80,000 to $89,999	915	615	300	8,170	5,125	3,045
$90,000 to $99,999	505	365	135	4,425	3,100	1,325
$100,000 and over	880	645	230	9,150	6,560	2,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,275	18,385	18,885	376,225	183,015	193,210
Without employment income	9,685	4,155	5,525	121,790	51,750	70,040
With employment income	27,590	14,230	13,360	254,440	131,265	123,170
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.4	70.7	67.6	71.7	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,595	1,850	41,620	21,080	20,540
$5,000 to $9,999	2,170	910	1,255	21,325	9,225	12,100
$10,000 to $19,999	3,460	1,400	2,065	33,420	14,360	19,065
$20,000 to $29,999	2,785	1,240	1,550	28,660	12,885	15,775
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,295	1,595	26,160	12,085	14,080
$40,000 to $49,999	2,860	1,420	1,445	23,880	11,910	11,965
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,310	1,085	19,355	10,695	8,660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,225	740	16,790	10,825	5,965
$70,000 to $79,999	1,445	960	485	12,090	7,925	4,170
$80,000 and over	4,165	2,875	1,295	31,135	20,275	10,855
$80,000 to $89,999	1,220	795	420	9,430	5,795	3,635
$90,000 to $99,999	985	605	380	7,495	4,300	3,200
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,475	495	14,215	10,185	4,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,695	...	...	66,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,885	...	...	58,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	53,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,885	...	...	33,350	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,216	...	...	30,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,300	...	...	138,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,824	...	...	81,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,606	...	...	72,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,903	...	...	81,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,022	...	...	68,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	53,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,390	...	...	43,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,589	...	...	36,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,300	...	...	138,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,758	...	...	95,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,736	...	...	81,372	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,820	...	...	191,875	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	2,030	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	2,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	5,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	7,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	9,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	8,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	570	...	...	8,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	675	...	...	8,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	8,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	8,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	16,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	...	...	15,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	...	...	14,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	...	...	12,535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	10,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,350	...	...	53,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,320	...	...	20,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	12,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	12,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	940	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	2,185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	2,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	325	...	...	6,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	7,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	10,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	9,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	10,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	10,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	740	...	...	10,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	715	...	...	9,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	...	...	19,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,430	...	...	17,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,470	...	...	15,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	...	...	13,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	10,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,525	...	...	37,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,115	...	...	17,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,155	...	...	9,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,260	...	...	9,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,960	...	...	132,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,820	...	...	81,823	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,816	...	...	72,125	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,440	...	...	60,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,279	...	...	75,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,851	...	...	66,878	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,035	...	...	49,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,017	...	...	105,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,310	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,176	...	...	48,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,010	...	...	45,687	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,925	...	...	132,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,760	...	...	96,329	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,831	...	...	81,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,445	...	...	60,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,430	...	...	89,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,805	...	...	75,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,020	...	...	49,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,439	...	...	119,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,403	...	...	100,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	18,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,429	...	...	57,501	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,537	...	...	51,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,950	2,525	2,425	71,070	33,590	37,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,664	37,845	29,912	29,742	31,621	28,554
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,162	33,650	27,403	27,540	28,928	26,657
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,020	2,590	2,430	70,580	33,350	37,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,554	45,061	37,821	39,662	41,662	37,872
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,282	37,610	32,803	34,090	35,380	32,935
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,765	22,215	22,545	444,990	218,320	226,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,360	9,790	10,570	231,750	110,655	121,095
In the bottom decile	3,420	1,690	1,730	42,735	20,630	22,110
In the second decile	3,810	1,700	2,110	47,800	21,565	26,235
In the third decile	4,020	1,920	2,105	46,415	21,990	24,425
In the fourth decile	4,360	2,130	2,235	47,835	23,310	24,530
In the fifth decile	4,750	2,355	2,395	46,960	23,160	23,800
In the top half of the distribution	24,405	12,425	11,980	213,240	107,665	105,575
In the sixth decile	5,145	2,510	2,635	47,595	23,710	23,890
In the seventh decile	5,265	2,650	2,615	46,985	23,870	23,115
In the eighth decile	5,445	2,800	2,640	45,910	23,245	22,665
In the ninth decile	5,185	2,680	2,505	42,055	21,225	20,830
In the top decile	3,370	1,780	1,585	30,700	15,615	15,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,765	22,215	22,550	442,030	216,860	225,170
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,705	4,475	82,385	42,285	40,105
0 to 5 years	3,020	1,540	1,480	26,705	13,725	12,985
18 to 64 years	29,275	14,550	14,725	270,225	132,535	137,690
65 years and over	6,310	2,960	3,345	89,425	42,040	47,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,070	2,385	2,680	63,195	29,145	34,045
0 to 17 years	1,280	660	620	14,485	7,410	7,075
0 to 5 years	415	210	205	5,175	2,645	2,525
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,430	1,585	38,265	17,765	20,500
65 years and over	775	295	475	10,435	3,965	6,475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.7	11.9	14.3	13.4	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.0	13.9	17.6	17.5	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.6	13.9	19.4	19.3	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.8	10.8	14.2	13.4	14.9
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.0	14.2	11.7	9.4	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,045	1,035	1,005	28,075	13,800	14,275
0 to 17 years	410	195	215	5,380	2,735	2,650
0 to 5 years	130	65	65	1,975	985	985
18 to 64 years	1,520	785	735	21,325	10,475	10,860
65 years and over	115	55	60	1,365	595	770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	6.4	6.4	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.1	4.8	6.5	6.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	7.4	7.2	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.4	5.0	7.9	7.9	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.5	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,765	22,215	22,550	444,985	218,315	226,670
Official languages	44,470	22,115	22,355	443,800	217,805	225,995
English	44,475	22,115	22,355	443,060	217,435	225,625
French	2,150	915	1,235	43,905	20,270	23,640
Non-official languages	5,425	2,530	2,895	36,650	17,120	19,530
Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	560	235	325
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	120	45	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	65	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway	20	10	10	30	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	20	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	395	160	235
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	390	160	230
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,400	2,520	2,885	36,105	16,900	19,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	100	115	1,710	910	800
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	30	25	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	100	105	1,690	900	790
Amharic	20	10	10	25	10	15
Arabic	120	55	65	1,455	770	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	150	90	60
Maltese	10	0	0	35	15	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	590	265	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	20	110	40	70
Vietnamese	85	40	45	485	225	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	130	1,180	340	835
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	55	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	10	105	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	125	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	125	980	260	725
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Creole languages	10	10	0	105	65	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	85	35	45	625	340	285
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	15	10	0	205	110	95
Tamil	70	30	45	330	185	150
Telugu	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,885	1,935	1,955	25,580	12,105	13,475
Albanian	10	10	0	65	25	35
Armenian	20	10	15	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	900	440	460	4,195	1,960	2,240
Baltic languages	15	0	15	125	55	65
Latvian	10	10	0	80	30	45
Lithuanian	0	0	10	45	20	25
Slavic languages	890	445	450	4,085	1,905	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	45	15	20	140	90	50
Czech	25	15	15	370	150	225
Macedonian	80	60	25	40	20	20
Polish	180	70	110	2,050	970	1,080
Russian	395	190	210	805	370	435
Serbian	25	15	10	170	75	95
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	25	10	10	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	25	80	30	45
Ukrainian	130	70	55	430	190	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	75	40
Celtic languages	25	10	20	105	50	60
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	35	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	10	20
Germanic languages	670	340	335	8,605	3,930	4,675
Afrikaans	25	15	15	120	65	55
Danish	20	20	10	285	115	170
Dutch	115	55	65	2,430	1,060	1,365
Frisian	0	10	0	75	40	35
German	485	250	235	5,815	2,705	3,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Swedish	20	0	15	160	70	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Yiddish	10	10	10	25	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	200	110	100	915	465	455
Indo-Iranian languages	530	260	270	3,445	1,790	1,655
Indo-Aryan languages	335	155	180	2,810	1,460	1,350
Bengali	0	0	0	295	175	125
Gujarati	25	10	15	625	305	320
Hindi	60	25	30	1,290	675	615
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	10
Konkani	10	10	10	10	0	10
Marathi	20	10	10	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	10	25	620	325	295
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	60	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	110	55	60
Urdu	215	100	115	810	435	375
Iranian languages	195	105	85	665	340	325
Kurdish	10	10	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	60	25	35
Persian (Farsi)	190	105	90	585	305	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,665	845	820	9,125	4,300	4,820
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	600	315	285	1,965	955	1,010
Portuguese	330	160	165	2,770	1,410	1,360
Romanian	110	50	55	265	125	135
Spanish	685	355	330	4,495	1,985	2,510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	20
Japanese	15	0	20	330	150	180
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	840	390	455
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	25	410	205	215
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	140	85	55
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	80	30	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	80	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	1,220	480	740
American Sign Language	35	0	30	805	305	500
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	420	185	240
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	245	345	3,300	1,565	1,730
Chinese languages	585	240	345	3,180	1,500	1,680
Cantonese	330	145	185	1,040	490	550
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	305	115	190	2,110	995	1,115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	110	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	225	100	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	25	90	50	45
Lao	15	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	10	215	120	100
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	15	0	0
Turkish	20	10	0	200	110	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	230	95	135	840	420	415
Estonian	110	50	60	85	35	50
Finnish	20	10	15	315	155	165
Hungarian	95	35	60	450	235	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,765	22,215	22,545	444,990	218,315	226,670
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,540	21,695	21,850	435,140	213,870	221,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,085	4,550	4,535	82,220	42,335	39,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,455	17,140	17,310	352,920	171,535	181,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	525	700	9,845	4,445	5,400
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,765	22,215	22,545	444,990	218,315	226,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,700	19,405	19,295	404,950	199,450	205,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,010	2,795	3,215	37,670	17,645	20,025
Before 1981	2,875	1,400	1,475	20,720	9,795	10,925
1981 to 1990	760	330	430	4,205	1,950	2,255
1991 to 2000	1,110	490	615	4,225	2,030	2,195
2001 to 2010	880	415	465	5,665	2,575	3,090
2001 to 2005	465	220	245	2,755	1,265	1,490
2006 to 2010	415	200	220	2,915	1,310	1,600
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	385	155	230	2,855	1,295	1,560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	15	35	2,370	1,225	1,145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,010	2,795	3,215	37,670	17,645	20,025
Under 5 years	800	410	395	5,285	2,635	2,645
5 to 14 years	1,425	700	725	8,080	4,000	4,080
15 to 24 years	1,385	635	750	8,800	3,750	5,050
25 to 44 years	1,965	845	1,120	13,455	6,310	7,145
45 years and over	430	205	220	2,055	950	1,105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,010	2,795	3,215	37,670	17,650	20,025
Americas	980	460	520	5,980	2,645	3,330
Brazil	30	20	15	190	80	110
Colombia	10	0	10	125	40	80
El Salvador	35	15	20	250	125	120
Guyana	95	35	60	230	120	110
Haiti	0	0	0	55	30	30
Jamaica	145	80	65	430	250	180
Mexico	55	30	25	225	85	140
Peru	15	10	10	75	20	55
Trinidad and Tobago	65	35	35	275	105	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	105	165	3,255	1,375	1,880
Other places of birth in Americas	260	135	120	865	420	450
Europe	3,280	1,580	1,700	21,685	10,275	11,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	60	25	35
Croatia	30	20	10	90	65	30
France	15	10	10	355	175	185
Germany	325	175	150	2,570	1,060	1,505
Greece	80	55	30	425	235	195
Hungary	60	25	30	220	125	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	310	145	170
Italy	250	140	110	805	430	375
Netherlands	95	40	55	2,275	1,120	1,150
Poland	125	45	80	855	420	435
Portugal	180	100	85	1,610	835	775
Romania	85	30	55	270	135	130
Russian Federation	115	60	60	220	55	160
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	135	65	75
Ukraine	105	70	35	220	100	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,265	565	695	9,380	4,435	4,945
Other places of birth in Europe	450	200	250	1,880	850	1,035
Africa	175	95	80	1,580	830	750
Algeria	0	0	0	45	15	30
Egypt	15	10	0	330	180	145
Ethiopia	10	0	0	30	20	10
Kenya	10	0	10	75	40	35
Morocco	10	10	0	70	30	40
Nigeria	0	0	10	90	55	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	285	145	135
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	35	640	340	305
Asia	1,545	655	890	8,090	3,710	4,380
Afghanistan	10	10	0	75	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	135	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	125	170	1,600	705	900
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	30	45	220	105	115
India	150	70	85	1,485	740	740
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	365	200	165
Iraq	15	15	0	95	55	40
Japan	10	0	10	115	25	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	45	590	275	315
Lebanon	30	15	10	110	75	35
Pakistan	110	45	65	520	275	245
Philippines	210	65	140	1,040	310	735
Sri Lanka	85	40	50	260	135	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	20
Taiwan	15	0	15	100	45	60
Viet Nam	80	40	45	345	140	200
Other places of birth in Asia	230	85	145	985	490	495
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	10	20	340	180	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	230	2,855	1,290	1,565
Americas	90	45	40	580	280	305
Brazil	0	0	0	75	40	30
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cuba	10	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	10	0	75	25	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	260	120	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	85	45	40
Europe	70	20	50	440	215	225
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	10	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	255	130	125
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	95	40	50
Africa	25	15	10	275	135	140
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	10	0	0	60	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	20	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	70	35	30
Asia	200	75	130	1,535	650	885
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	60	250	105	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	290	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	115	55	60
Iraq	10	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	30	45
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistan	25	10	10	65	30	40
Philippines	15	0	15	305	95	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	45	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	20	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	10	40
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	115	45	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	20	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,765	22,215	22,550	444,990	218,315	226,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,200	2,890	3,305	42,755	20,290	22,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,560	4,245	4,315	58,185	28,585	29,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,005	15,075	14,930	344,050	169,440	174,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,275	1,470	1,805	17,475	8,060	9,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,365	635	730	9,125	4,545	4,575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	530	315	215	3,625	2,390	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	835	315	515	5,505	2,160	3,350
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,345	530	815	6,285	2,430	3,855
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	495	265	230	1,960	1,035	930
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	35	30	105	45	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,765	22,220	22,550	444,990	218,320	226,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,225	585	640	26,520	12,950	13,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,170	565	605	25,235	12,350	12,885
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	660	315	345	16,110	7,910	8,200
Métis	505	240	260	8,880	4,295	4,585
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	245	140	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	495	260	235
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	790	340	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,540	21,630	21,910	418,470	205,370	213,100
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,765	22,220	22,550	444,990	218,315	226,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	140	195	9,610	4,770	4,840
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,430	22,080	22,355	435,380	213,550	221,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,765	22,215	22,550	444,990	218,320	226,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	95	115	5,360	2,660	2,700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	95	110	5,285	2,625	2,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	75	80	4,330	2,165	2,165
Métis single ancestry	50	15	30	895	430	465
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,875	955	925	29,595	14,380	15,215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,810	910	900	28,805	14,015	14,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,375	695	680	20,425	9,920	10,505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	205	220	8,110	3,950	4,160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	270	145	125
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	30	785	365	415
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	720	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	35	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,680	21,170	21,510	410,040	201,280	208,755
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,765	22,220	22,550	444,990	218,320	226,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,685	1,735	1,950	20,815	10,250	10,570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	700	335	365	4,515	2,370	2,145
Chinese	660	270	390	3,985	1,885	2,105
Black	685	385	300	3,595	1,965	1,635
Filipino	345	145	195	1,545	545	1,000
Latin American	380	180	195	1,660	735	925
Arab	100	50	55	1,310	690	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	995	455	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	100	90	590	310	280
Korean	100	35	65	955	450	505
Japanese	65	35	30	390	170	220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	520	290	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	250	105	145	750	390	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,075	20,480	20,595	424,170	208,070	216,105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,765	22,215	22,550	444,990	218,315	226,670
North American Aboriginal origins	2,085	1,045	1,040	34,950	17,040	17,915
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,595	810	785	25,570	12,460	13,115
Inuit	30	20	10	420	220	200
Métis	530	250	275	9,820	4,755	5,065
Other North American origins	16,580	8,095	8,485	177,680	87,630	90,045
Acadian	80	35	45	1,040	505	535
American	510	250	260	5,300	2,620	2,680
Canadian	16,260	7,925	8,335	173,425	85,505	87,920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	145	80	70	405	230	175
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	70	25	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Québécois	0	0	0	230	115	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	15	10
European origins	34,010	17,020	16,990	334,230	162,670	171,560
British Isles origins	25,750	12,750	13,000	258,530	124,730	133,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	70	35	40
Cornish	10	10	10	50	25	25
English	15,845	7,760	8,095	142,675	67,965	74,710
Irish	10,495	5,000	5,490	124,835	58,875	65,960
Manx	10	10	0	125	80	45
Scottish	10,895	5,300	5,595	106,865	50,765	56,100
Welsh	1,025	505	515	9,870	4,500	5,370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,555	770	785	13,745	6,575	7,170
French origins	4,630	2,325	2,300	68,905	32,950	35,955
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	4,630	2,330	2,300	68,890	32,940	35,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,160	3,580	3,585	86,040	41,670	44,375
Austrian	320	150	170	1,975	915	1,060
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	125	60	65	1,495	775	720
Dutch	2,400	1,200	1,205	27,700	13,350	14,350
Flemish	10	10	0	170	90	90
Frisian	10	0	0	140	70	70
German	4,650	2,360	2,290	59,200	28,800	30,400
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	270	140	135	2,130	1,060	1,065
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,105	520	590	10,770	5,205	5,565
Danish	310	165	140	2,605	1,245	1,355
Finnish	335	155	185	2,210	1,110	1,110
Icelandic	60	30	35	585	300	285
Norwegian	200	85	115	2,670	1,250	1,420
Swedish	205	90	120	2,845	1,265	1,575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	565	350	220
Eastern European origins	4,245	2,115	2,125	34,490	16,730	17,755
Bulgarian	35	30	0	120	65	60
Byelorussian	30	20	15	110	60	50
Czech	175	95	80	1,290	635	655
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	30	55	480	215	265
Estonian	170	65	105	365	160	205
Hungarian	495	200	295	2,845	1,435	1,405
Latvian	35	10	25	435	165	265
Lithuanian	160	80	85	570	280	295
Moldovan	45	25	25	15	10	10
Polish	1,420	735	685	18,760	9,150	9,610
Romanian	215	85	130	1,200	585	610
Russian	570	285	285	3,140	1,450	1,690
Slovak	100	60	45	610	295	320
Ukrainian	1,395	740	660	8,480	4,045	4,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	130	60	65
Southern European origins	4,815	2,475	2,340	23,995	11,925	12,070
Albanian	10	0	10	95	45	45
Bosnian	10	0	10	80	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	135	75	55	595	355	240
Cypriot	65	25	45	55	35	20
Greek	440	260	175	2,210	1,155	1,055
Italian	2,815	1,445	1,370	12,135	6,045	6,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	245	155	90	220	125	90
Maltese	80	40	40	415	230	185
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	735	370	360	5,540	2,850	2,685
Serbian	90	40	45	325	150	180
Sicilian	10	0	0	165	95	70
Slovenian	75	40	40	270	120	150
Spanish	415	180	240	2,585	1,085	1,500
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	35	25	305	140	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	290	150	140	1,835	965	865
Basque	20	15	10	15	15	10
Jewish	175	85	90	895	485	415
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	15	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	70	60	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	45	790	400	395
Caribbean origins	925	470	450	3,000	1,565	1,440
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Barbadian	35	20	10	245	110	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	85	30	55
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	45	20	20	145	60	85
Dominican	10	0	10	45	30	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	115	65	50
Jamaican	460	240	220	1,340	765	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	10	10	0	55	35	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	405	210	195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	20	25	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	50	90	385	195	195
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	30	80	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	545	285	255	2,980	1,400	1,575
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	0	25	100	45	55
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	20	20	0	80	45	35
Belizean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	295	125	170
Chilean	45	25	20	115	50	65
Colombian	0	0	10	190	65	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	80	25	60
Ecuadorian	60	30	30	65	35	30
Guatemalan	35	15	10	110	60	50
Guyanese	80	45	35	395	210	190
Hispanic	25	15	10	80	15	60
Honduran	15	10	10	45	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	70	35	40	605	315	290
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	125	75	55
Panamanian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	0	80	25	55
Salvadorean	55	35	20	305	160	145
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	20	0	20	110	65	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	15	215	80	135
African origins	390	185	210	3,710	1,855	1,850
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	520	250	270
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	30	60
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	95	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	40	30
North African origins	25	10	15	1,070	525	545
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Berber	0	0	0	60	25	35
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	640	325	315
Libyan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	155	60	95	835	440	395
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopian	20	10	10	20	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	120	60	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	50	10
South African	95	40	55	430	200	235
Tanzanian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	20	0	15
Other African origins	210	110	95	1,320	650	670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	180	85	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	195	105	85	1,165	570	595
Asian origins	2,975	1,375	1,600	16,780	8,115	8,660
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	665	335	330	3,150	1,680	1,475
Afghan	10	10	0	120	65	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	470	265	200
Armenian	70	25	45	195	75	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	245	130	115	745	420	325
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	55	45
Israeli	10	0	0	105	50	55
Jordanian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	205	115	90	690	345	350
Palestinian	65	25	35	175	90	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Syrian	35	10	25	190	90	100
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	20	0	10	10	10	0
Turk	45	20	25	290	165	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	0	70	45	25
South Asian origins	770	375	395	4,870	2,570	2,305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	260	225	3,630	1,915	1,715
Goan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pakistani	90	45	50	605	310	295
Punjabi	0	0	0	160	85	75
Sinhalese	20	10	10	40	20	25
Sri Lankan	70	30	40	275	155	125
Tamil	25	20	10	80	50	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	35	80	145	75	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,575	700	880	8,975	4,020	4,950
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	25	165	60	100
Chinese	805	355	455	4,695	2,190	2,500
Filipino	385	165	220	1,755	650	1,105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	120	45	75
Japanese	85	45	35	515	220	295
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	100	35	60	1,000	460	540
Laotian	25	10	10	20	20	0
Malaysian	25	20	0	55	15	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	45	35	10
Thai	15	0	15	115	50	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Vietnamese	100	45	55	670	330	335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	25	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	80	25	55
Oceania origins	90	50	35	730	365	365
Australian	80	50	30	505	255	245
New Zealander	15	10	10	150	90	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	20	60
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
Owner	14,140	...	...	137,835	...	...
Renter	2,685	...	...	54,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,825	...	...	191,875	...	...
Condominium	350	...	...	6,990	...	...
Not condominium	16,470	...	...	184,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,820	...	...	191,875	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	450	...	...
1 bedroom	975	...	...	17,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,025	...	...	46,320	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,920	...	...	77,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,885	...	...	49,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,825	...	...	191,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,335	...	...	38,095	...	...
5 rooms	2,700	...	...	27,795	...	...
6 rooms	3,270	...	...	32,050	...	...
7 rooms	2,845	...	...	29,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,670	...	...	64,530	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,725	...	...	191,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,825	...	...	191,870	...	...
Suitable	16,200	...	...	186,960	...	...
Not suitable	620	...	...	4,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,825	...	...	191,875	...	...
1960 or before	3,585	...	...	57,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,630	...	...	56,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,265	...	...	26,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,685	...	...	20,945	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,535	...	...	10,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	985	...	...	10,855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,135	...	...	8,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,730	...	...	177,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,090	...	...	14,490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,820	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,005	...	...	112,290	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,355	...	...	76,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	6,085	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,070	...	...	24,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,820	...	...	26,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,125	...	...	35,920	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,820	...	...	40,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,230	...	...	32,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,220	...	...	18,740	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,695	...	...	187,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,055	...	...	142,515	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,640	...	...	45,360	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,035	...	...	40,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,030	...	...	134,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.1	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.6	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,502	...	...	1,046	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	1,156	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,937	...	...	250,812	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,467	...	...	298,009	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,680	...	...	53,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.4	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	925	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	968	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,270	18,435	18,840	376,230	183,015	193,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,550	3,880	3,675	67,870	36,020	31,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,525	6,275	6,255	112,315	56,735	55,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,190	8,275	8,915	196,045	90,260	105,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,545	2,630	925	29,675	21,710	7,965
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,565	980	585	14,110	8,965	5,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,645	340	15,560	12,745	2,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,600	3,540	5,060	96,245	37,365	58,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	285	365	5,655	2,280	3,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,395	1,825	2,575	64,470	28,895	35,570
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,425	1,990	41,950	17,155	24,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	120	180	3,855	1,590	2,265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	40	2,390	1,365	1,025
Master's degree	565	220	345	12,320	6,065	6,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	3,955	2,730	1,225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,375	12,560	12,810	235,675	114,960	120,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	2,030	1,455	25,905	15,215	10,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,310	4,160	4,150	68,315	36,455	31,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,580	6,370	7,210	141,455	63,285	78,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,665	1,995	665	19,570	14,290	5,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,160	740	415	9,415	5,960	3,455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,255	250	10,155	8,330	1,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,955	2,820	4,135	72,255	28,175	44,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	200	265	3,145	1,335	1,810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,500	1,355	2,145	46,485	19,485	27,005
Bachelor's degree	2,690	1,055	1,630	30,290	11,690	18,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	90	150	2,600	960	1,640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	1,910	985	925
Master's degree	470	160	315	9,015	4,150	4,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	2,675	1,695	980
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,275	18,435	18,840	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,080	10,160	9,920	180,185	92,760	87,420
Education	895	215	680	12,820	3,100	9,720
13. Education	890	215	680	12,820	3,100	9,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	390	360	5,885	2,465	3,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	165	65	1,275	945	325
50. Visual and performing arts	520	225	295	4,610	1,515	3,090
Humanities	600	260	340	9,725	4,090	5,635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	660	185	475
23. English language and literature/letters	160	30	130	2,705	815	1,885
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	75	85	2,050	770	1,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	45	0	660	325	335
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	45	45	1,335	830	500
54. History	105	55	50	1,840	1,065	780
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	405	65	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,075	480	1,595	23,005	6,910	16,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	315	80	235
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	100	1,870	760	1,110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	30	500	5,795	480	5,315
22. Legal professions and studies	470	90	375	3,445	1,085	2,370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	60	1,160	215	950
42. Psychology	235	30	205	4,015	1,020	2,995
45. Social sciences	595	270	325	6,405	3,270	3,130
Business, management and public administration	3,120	1,015	2,105	33,310	10,680	22,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	60	315	4,985	880	4,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	945	1,765	28,285	9,785	18,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	180	190	7,205	3,865	3,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	70	80	3,445	1,415	2,030
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	40	845	415	430
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	65	25	35
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	2,400	1,800	600
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	25	450	210	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	330	255	5,850	3,530	2,320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	270	175	4,335	2,775	1,560
25. Library science	45	0	50	425	65	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	35	1,005	620	385
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	85	70	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,255	3,970	285	40,630	37,895	2,735
04. Architecture and related services	115	80	30	865	610	255
14. Engineering	430	340	95	6,240	5,190	1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	760	670	90	9,220	8,425	795
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,215	1,175	40	9,650	9,485	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,175	25	10,440	10,165	280
48. Precision production	550	535	10	4,205	4,020	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	235	105	4,370	3,060	1,315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	155	60	2,320	1,505	815
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	75	45	2,045	1,555	495
Health and related fields	2,580	415	2,165	37,005	6,005	30,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	110	110	2,770	1,285	1,485
51. Health professions and related programs	2,345	300	2,050	33,435	4,225	29,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	795	505	300
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,620	785	835	16,195	8,655	7,540
12. Personal and culinary services	760	195	570	7,510	1,885	5,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	355	310	50
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	460	430	35
43. Security and protective services	590	355	240	5,320	3,595	1,725
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	230	25	2,540	2,430	110
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	0	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,375	12,565	12,810	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,795	6,190	5,600	94,225	51,670	42,550
Education	670	160	505	7,810	1,800	6,010
13. Education	665	160	510	7,810	1,800	6,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	265	280	4,220	1,660	2,565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	105	35	890	655	235
50. Visual and performing arts	405	165	245	3,330	1,010	2,325
Humanities	430	195	235	6,160	2,575	3,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	465	125	340
23. English language and literature/letters	110	25	85	1,610	445	1,170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	55	55	1,325	505	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	420	250	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	25	40	785	475	310
54. History	85	50	35	1,300	755	550
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	220	25	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	340	1,380	17,575	4,830	12,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	230	60	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	40	90	1,485	590	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	30	435	4,590	320	4,275
22. Legal professions and studies	420	55	360	2,840	770	2,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	40	895	155	740
42. Psychology	200	20	185	2,790	655	2,130
45. Social sciences	440	200	245	4,745	2,285	2,465
Business, management and public administration	2,450	740	1,710	24,570	7,520	17,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	50	265	3,825	620	3,205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,100	685	1,420	20,715	6,885	13,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	155	5,015	2,420	2,595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	70	2,570	975	1,595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	605	265	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	40	15	30
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	1,505	1,040	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	285	125	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	280	235	4,625	2,820	1,810
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	250	160	3,680	2,375	1,300
25. Library science	40	0	40	260	25	235
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	35	615	360	255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,385	3,145	240	28,500	26,285	2,215
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	30	645	435	210
14. Engineering	345	260	85	4,360	3,445	915
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	570	70	6,795	6,145	645
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	940	910	35	6,800	6,680	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	950	935	15	7,160	6,950	210
48. Precision production	415	405	0	2,735	2,620	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	150	95	3,165	2,135	1,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	105	55	1,625	990	630
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	50	40	1,540	1,140	395
Health and related fields	2,010	310	1,695	27,415	4,580	22,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	90	100	2,060	965	1,090
51. Health professions and related programs	1,815	220	1,590	24,760	3,270	21,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	600	350	250
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,315	640	680	12,360	6,655	5,710
12. Personal and culinary services	620	160	455	5,535	1,390	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	305	270	35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	320	290	30
43. Security and protective services	480	280	200	4,240	2,835	1,405
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	190	20	1,970	1,880	90
Other	0	0	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,270	18,435	18,840	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,080	10,155	9,920	180,185	92,760	87,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,195	8,275	8,915	196,045	90,255	105,790
Location of study inside Canada	15,570	7,515	8,055	180,890	82,470	98,425
Same as province or territory of residence	14,880	7,190	7,690	163,290	74,495	88,800
Different than province or territory of residence	690	320	370	17,605	7,975	9,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,620	765	855	15,155	7,790	7,365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	125	170	4,190	2,320	1,870
Philippines	55	10	40	560	100	460
India	50	30	20	835	400	435
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	105	125	3,220	1,890	1,330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	50	45	585	290	295
France	0	0	0	195	120	75
Other	880	435	445	5,570	2,665	2,905
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,375	12,560	12,810	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,790	6,190	5,600	94,225	51,675	42,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,585	6,375	7,215	141,455	63,285	78,170
Location of study inside Canada	12,450	5,875	6,570	132,180	58,905	73,280
Same as province or territory of residence	11,930	5,640	6,285	119,745	53,390	66,350
Different than province or territory of residence	520	235	290	12,440	5,505	6,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,135	490	640	9,270	4,385	4,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	90	140	2,665	1,350	1,320
Philippines	50	15	35	435	65	365
India	45	25	20	660	305	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	1,335	770	565
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	45	45	505	245	260
France	0	0	0	115	75	40
Other	600	255	350	3,545	1,565	1,980
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,275	18,435	18,840	376,230	183,015	193,215
In the labour force	25,590	13,500	12,090	225,870	116,090	109,780
Employed	23,975	12,640	11,335	209,820	107,365	102,450
Unemployed	1,615	855	760	16,055	8,720	7,330
Not in the labour force	11,680	4,935	6,745	150,360	66,925	83,430
Participation rate	68.7	73.2	64.2	60.0	63.4	56.8
Employment rate	64.3	68.6	60.2	55.8	58.7	53.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.3	7.1	7.5	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,270	18,430	18,840	376,230	183,020	193,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,915	4,565	6,350	139,225	61,405	77,820
Worked	26,360	13,875	12,490	237,005	121,610	115,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,855	8,500	6,355	123,875	69,745	54,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,510	5,375	6,140	113,125	51,865	61,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.3	43.3	43.1	43.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,590	13,500	12,095	225,870	116,090	109,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	160	190	4,325	2,160	2,165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,340	11,910	221,540	113,925	107,615
Employee	22,130	11,340	10,785	196,790	98,905	97,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,115	1,995	1,120	24,755	15,025	9,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,590	13,500	12,095	225,870	116,090	109,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	160	185	4,325	2,160	2,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,335	11,905	221,545	113,925	107,620
0 Management occupations	2,845	1,690	1,155	22,460	13,915	8,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,750	835	2,920	28,090	7,245	20,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,080	270	11,515	9,090	2,420
3 Health occupations	1,215	130	1,085	18,595	3,440	15,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,610	785	1,825	34,705	14,710	20,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	650	285	370	5,320	2,005	3,320
6 Sales and service occupations	5,685	2,230	3,455	52,660	21,065	31,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,215	4,835	390	33,340	31,295	2,050
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	745	600	145	4,715	3,755	960
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,175	870	300	10,145	7,410	2,735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,590	13,495	12,095	225,870	116,090	109,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	160	190	4,325	2,160	2,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,340	11,905	221,545	113,925	107,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	450	300	150	5,120	3,585	1,535
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	605	560	50
22 Utilities	205	140	65	2,235	1,870	365
23 Construction	3,190	2,855	335	17,390	15,660	1,725
31-33 Manufacturing	2,515	1,845	665	16,790	12,400	4,385
41 Wholesale trade	1,050	645	405	5,165	3,725	1,440
44-45 Retail trade	2,880	1,295	1,585	26,565	11,945	14,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	725	340	8,105	5,985	2,120
51 Information and cultural industries	605	290	310	2,855	1,445	1,410
52 Finance and insurance	950	290	660	4,920	1,470	3,445
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	465	270	200	3,480	1,780	1,695
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,530	715	815	10,635	5,645	5,000
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	15	90	45	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,440	850	590	11,385	6,480	4,910
61 Educational services	1,630	535	1,100	19,070	6,435	12,645
62 Health care and social assistance	2,580	320	2,260	31,130	5,180	25,950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	605	340	265	3,815	1,765	2,050
72 Accommodation and food services	1,315	385	930	17,075	6,510	10,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,190	630	555	8,890	4,215	4,670
91 Public administration	1,495	835	665	26,210	17,225	8,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,980	12,640	11,340	209,820	107,365	102,445
Worked at home	1,575	690	885	15,145	7,460	7,685
Worked outside Canada	45	25	20	710	470	245
No fixed workplace address	4,055	3,170	885	23,005	17,070	5,935
Worked at usual place	18,305	8,750	9,550	170,960	82,370	88,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,300	8,750	9,555	170,960	82,370	88,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,645	1,730	2,920	96,855	46,070	50,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,245	4,405	4,840	42,165	19,880	22,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,375	2,595	1,785	31,095	15,940	15,155
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	845	480	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	22,360	11,920	10,435	193,965	99,440	94,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,455	10,705	8,750	158,985	83,625	75,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	625	865	12,580	5,350	7,235
Public transit	670	285	390	6,410	2,580	3,825
Walked	530	200	330	11,695	5,255	6,445
Bicycle	45	45	0	2,330	1,580	745
Other method	165	75	90	1,965	1,050	910
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	22,360	11,925	10,435	193,960	99,440	94,525
Less than 15 minutes	4,020	1,645	2,365	69,315	33,315	36,000
15 to 29 minutes	5,010	2,215	2,795	71,715	36,855	34,865
30 to 44 minutes	4,735	2,475	2,260	32,065	16,700	15,370
45 to 59 minutes	3,095	1,780	1,325	10,545	5,700	4,845
60 minutes and over	5,500	3,805	1,690	10,315	6,870	3,445
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	22,360	11,925	10,435	193,960	99,435	94,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,250	2,570	680	14,210	9,775	4,435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,855	2,935	1,925	39,270	24,975	14,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,145	2,445	2,705	55,880	28,800	27,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,575	1,330	2,240	37,795	14,555	23,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,995	740	1,250	18,170	6,960	11,210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,540	1,900	1,640	28,635	14,370	14,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,145	14,245	12,895	243,395	124,585	118,810
Single responses	27,015	14,205	12,810	241,960	123,905	118,060
Official languages	26,870	14,155	12,720	241,350	123,590	117,760
English	26,810	14,135	12,680	239,700	123,125	116,580
French	60	25	40	1,655	470	1,180
Non-official languages	140	50	90	610	310	295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	50	90	595	300	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	15	30	265	150	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	15	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	135	65	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	125	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	0	90	65	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	70	10	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	0	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	185	105	80
Chinese languages	85	35	50	190	105	80
Cantonese	45	30	20	65	40	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	115	65	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	45	90	1,430	680	755
English and French	50	20	30	1,050	505	540
English and non-official language	85	25	60	355	155	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,145	14,250	12,895	243,395	124,580	118,810
None	26,500	13,960	12,545	231,780	118,880	112,895
English	90	30	55	1,350	445	900
French	230	95	130	8,795	4,565	4,230
Non-official language	305	155	150	1,360	645	715
Aboriginal	10	0	10	95	25	70
Non-Aboriginal	295	155	140	1,265	620	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	105	35	70
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,255	21,960	22,295	440,520	216,035	224,490
Non-movers	39,140	19,525	19,615	383,280	187,950	195,330
Movers	5,115	2,440	2,675	57,245	28,085	29,160
Non-migrants	2,230	1,055	1,175	30,330	15,020	15,310
Migrants	2,890	1,385	1,505	26,910	13,065	13,845
Internal migrants	2,800	1,345	1,455	24,970	12,120	12,855
Intraprovincial migrants	2,725	1,310	1,420	20,975	10,095	10,870
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	40	4,000	2,020	1,980
External migrants	90	35	55	1,940	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,210	20,935	21,270	422,700	207,005	215,695
Non-movers	27,325	13,660	13,675	269,365	132,520	136,845
Movers	14,880	7,285	7,595	153,330	74,485	78,850
Non-migrants	6,455	3,155	3,305	73,535	35,695	37,840
Migrants	8,425	4,130	4,295	79,800	38,785	41,015
Internal migrants	8,070	3,965	4,105	74,300	36,115	38,185
Intraprovincial migrants	7,745	3,835	3,915	62,240	29,955	32,290
Interprovincial migrants	325	135	190	12,060	6,165	5,890
External migrants	360	165	190	5,500	2,675	2,825