Census Profile, 2016 Census
Muskoka--Kawarthas [Economic region], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Muskoka--Kawarthas Ontario [Economic region]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Muskoka--Kawarthas [Economic region], Ontario  Map : Muskoka--Kawarthas [Economic region], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	377,918	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	365,346	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	215,347	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	158,409	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,854.29	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	377,920	185,320	192,595	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	50,480	25,855	24,625	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	15,900	8,200	7,700	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	17,120	8,695	8,430	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	17,455	8,960	8,495	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	233,185	115,360	117,830	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	19,550	9,960	9,600	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	20,690	10,600	10,085	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	18,740	9,575	9,170	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	18,865	9,490	9,375	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	18,030	8,920	9,115	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	18,995	9,485	9,505	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	22,015	10,635	11,380	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	30,180	14,690	15,495	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	33,295	16,150	17,145	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	32,825	15,870	16,955	640	330	310
65 years and over	94,250	44,105	50,145	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	30,920	15,065	15,855	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	22,905	11,270	11,640	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	16,115	7,750	8,365	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	12,020	5,565	6,460	120	60	55
85 years and over	12,280	4,460	7,825	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	7,710	3,165	4,540	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	3,575	1,070	2,505	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	860	210	660	0	0	5
100 years and over	135	15	120	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.0	12.8	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	61.7	62.2	61.2	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	24.9	23.8	26.0	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.1	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	46.3	45.4	47.2	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	50.3	49.2	51.3	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	158,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	124,655	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,195	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	28,565	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,770	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	6,060	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,830	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,340	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	560	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,000	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	158,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	41,495	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	66,660	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	22,175	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	18,345	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	9,730	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	367,930	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	327,440	159,465	167,975	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	200,645	100,705	99,935	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	165,950	83,410	82,540	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	34,695	17,295	17,395	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	126,795	58,755	68,035	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	71,480	39,085	32,395	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	10,575	5,070	5,505	140	75	65
Divorced	20,865	9,205	11,665	240	125	115
Widowed	23,870	5,405	18,470	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	114,305	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	69,400	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	21,160	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	17,005	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	6,745	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	114,310	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	98,065	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	80,730	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	17,335	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	16,240	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	12,525	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	3,715	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	98,060	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	59,035	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	39,030	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	16,740	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	15,865	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	6,425	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	16,245	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	10,370	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	4,415	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	1,460	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	61,665	28,555	33,105	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	158,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	108,840	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	56,690	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	52,150	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,705	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	46,870	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	41,495	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,375	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	371,350	181,960	189,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	348,135	172,175	175,960	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	60	25	35	10	5	0
English and French	22,545	9,500	13,045	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	605	250	350	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	371,350	181,955	189,395	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	366,485	179,775	186,715	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	3,995	1,825	2,175	610	295	310
English and French	315	140	170	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	555	225	335	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,155	1,890	2,260	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.2	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	371,350	181,955	189,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	369,160	180,950	188,210	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	350,855	172,130	178,725	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	346,455	170,145	176,310	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	4,400	1,980	2,420	640	315	330
Non-official languages	18,300	8,820	9,480	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	150	65	90	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	135	55	75	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	45	60	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	105	40	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,150	8,755	9,390	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	550	300	255	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	520	285	235	0	0	5
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	395	215	180	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	85	45	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	125	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	90	100	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	550	170	375	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	30	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	415	120	295	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	125	115	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	30	0	0	0
Tamil	120	65	55	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,675	6,735	6,940	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,985	1,425	1,555	135	65	70
Baltic languages	175	90	90	0	0	0
Latvian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,805	1,340	1,470	135	65	70
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	140	80	65	5	5	0
Czech	250	120	130	0	0	5
Macedonian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	575	685	20	5	15
Russian	325	155	165	30	15	15
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	90	45	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	390	175	215	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,220	2,975	3,250	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	50	25	25	5	5	0
Danish	195	100	95	0	5	0
Dutch	2,055	1,005	1,055	20	15	5
Frisian	65	35	30	0	0	0
German	3,640	1,720	1,925	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swedish	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	60	25	35	0	5	0
Yiddish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	380	210	170	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,355	725	630	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,065	580	485	40	20	20
Bengali	80	45	40	5	0	5
Gujarati	350	195	160	10	5	5
Hindi	145	85	55	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	110	20	15	10
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	175	95	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	285	145	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	240	125	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,565	1,310	1,255	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,125	655	470	10	5	5
Portuguese	500	240	265	15	5	5
Romanian	145	65	80	10	5	5
Spanish	785	345	440	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	500	235	270	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	35	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	35	30	5	0	5
American Sign Language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	15	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,105	505	605	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,070	490	585	10	10	5
Cantonese	405	185	215	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	505	230	270	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	50	70	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	15	40	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	920	410	510	10	5	5
Estonian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Finnish	295	115	175	0	0	0
Hungarian	500	240	265	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,190	1,005	1,185	215	105	110
English and French	725	310	420	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,360	650	705	165	75	85
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	371,350	181,960	189,395	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	368,050	180,365	187,685	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	363,140	177,960	185,180	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	362,230	177,525	184,710	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	905	435	470	175	80	90
Non-official languages	4,910	2,410	2,505	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	20	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,875	2,385	2,490	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	115	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	110	130	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	210	95	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	75	95	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	75	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,905	1,440	1,465	1,570	770	805
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	760	380	375	30	15	10
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	740	370	365	30	15	15
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	60	35	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	390	190	200	0	0	0
Russian	145	80	70	20	10	10
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	770	385	385	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	105	60	50	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	620	315	310	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	740	375	370	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	565	290	270	30	10	10
Bengali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	210	115	100	5	0	5
Hindi	65	30	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	55	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	45	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	180	85	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	80	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	250	285	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	85	5	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	245	120	130	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	390	180	205	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	65	40	5	5	0
American Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	75	45	25	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	615	300	310	5	0	0
Chinese languages	590	290	300	5	5	0
Cantonese	190	90	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	350	180	170	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,300	1,590	1,705	160	75	85
English and French	310	145	165	30	15	15
English and non-official language	2,910	1,410	1,500	125	60	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	371,350	181,960	189,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	359,010	176,335	182,675	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	2,580	1,280	1,305	970	470	500
French	3,430	1,425	2,005	295	140	155
Non-official language	6,115	2,805	3,310	250	115	130
Aboriginal	305	125	175	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	5,810	2,675	3,135	240	110	130
English and French	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	35	25	5	5	0
French and non-official language	145	75	70	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	317,625	154,710	162,920	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	307,655	150,040	157,615	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,313	38,947	27,151	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	307,800	150,055	157,750	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,504	34,983	25,143	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	274,775	136,175	138,595	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,954	35,984	22,954	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	233,515	107,755	125,755	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,414	8,429	8,386	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	211,185	110,025	101,160	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,028	31,748	24,938	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	317,630	154,710	162,915	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	307,525	149,980	157,550	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,836	50,304	35,726	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	307,685	149,990	157,695	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,052	41,615	30,761	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	274,695	136,210	138,485	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,308	48,361	32,387	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	232,850	107,445	125,410	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,023	8,911	9,119	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	211,190	109,870	101,315	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,240	43,430	32,612	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	317,625	154,710	162,915	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	94,320	52,655	41,665	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,120	54,223	43,262	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,128	64,234	50,412	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	87.3	79.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.4	63.5	58.7	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.7	20.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	317,625	154,705	162,920	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	9,970	4,670	5,305	350	190	165
With total income	307,655	150,040	157,615	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.0	96.7	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	40,115	17,110	23,000	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	57,300	22,415	34,885	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	47,080	19,425	27,655	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	38,950	17,950	21,000	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	32,885	17,065	15,820	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	24,610	13,855	10,745	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	17,765	10,695	7,065	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	12,655	7,875	4,780	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	9,405	5,870	3,535	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	7,935	4,590	3,345	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	18,965	13,185	5,780	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	13,255	8,965	4,290	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	5,715	4,220	1,490	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	317,625	154,710	162,920	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	9,825	4,660	5,165	350	190	155
With after-tax income	307,800	150,050	157,750	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.0	96.8	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	42,135	17,500	24,635	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	59,735	23,485	36,255	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	54,490	23,000	31,490	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	45,990	22,445	23,545	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	35,340	19,290	16,045	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	23,735	14,235	9,500	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	15,645	9,900	5,740	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	11,400	6,865	4,540	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	19,330	13,335	6,000	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	6,895	4,375	2,525	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	3,835	2,625	1,205	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	8,600	6,335	2,265	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	317,625	154,710	162,920	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	106,440	44,680	61,755	1,580	685	895
With employment income	211,185	110,025	101,165	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	66.5	71.1	62.1	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	39,555	21,830	17,725	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	18,315	8,175	10,140	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	28,630	12,580	16,050	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	23,620	10,530	13,090	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	22,550	10,150	12,405	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	18,560	9,340	9,225	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	14,585	8,275	6,305	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	10,660	6,480	4,180	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	8,315	5,200	3,110	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	26,400	17,460	8,940	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	6,735	4,205	2,530	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	6,500	3,610	2,890	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	13,165	9,650	3,515	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	158,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,450	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,158	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	41,495	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,710	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,895	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	116,915	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,475	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,162	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	158,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,160	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,024	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	41,485	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,788	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,010	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	116,920	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,130	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,738	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	158,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	1,860	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,835	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,300	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,970	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,440	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,525	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,370	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,620	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,545	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,160	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	13,410	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	12,565	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	11,655	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10,160	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	8,845	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	44,150	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	16,240	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10,280	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10,335	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,295	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	158,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	2,015	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,900	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,355	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,270	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	8,225	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	7,295	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,565	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	8,850	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	8,715	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	8,415	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15,920	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	14,605	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	12,850	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10,600	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	8,525	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,295	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	14,325	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,770	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,200	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	112,935	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,565	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,162	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	55,400	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,604	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,368	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	39,625	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,634	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,279	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	14,850	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,196	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,104	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	112,900	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,396	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,825	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	55,320	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,752	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,078	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	39,665	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,112	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,665	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	14,840	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,197	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,856	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	54,515	25,570	28,950	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,260	31,117	27,937	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,078	28,443	26,208	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	54,480	25,930	28,550	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,968	41,024	39,009	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,041	34,448	33,673	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	367,930	180,455	187,475	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	190,485	91,110	99,380	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	33,885	16,625	17,260	375	210	165
In the second decile	38,650	17,200	21,450	460	215	245
In the third decile	38,855	18,440	20,420	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	39,600	19,345	20,255	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	39,495	19,500	19,995	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	177,450	89,350	88,095	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	39,135	19,470	19,665	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	38,640	19,275	19,365	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	36,780	18,535	18,240	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	34,930	17,685	17,240	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	27,965	14,385	13,585	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	365,805	179,440	186,365	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	61,065	31,270	29,795	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	19,045	9,810	9,235	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	217,040	106,215	110,830	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	87,700	41,960	45,740	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	50,075	23,285	26,790	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	10,755	5,540	5,210	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	3,615	1,850	1,770	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	30,165	14,215	15,960	335	185	155
65 years and over	9,150	3,535	5,615	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.4	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.7	17.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	18.9	19.2	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	13.4	14.4	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.4	8.4	12.3	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	21,025	10,645	10,380	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	3,765	1,975	1,790	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	1,290	660	630	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	16,040	8,135	7,905	105	55	45
65 years and over	1,225	535	685	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.9	5.6	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.3	6.0	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.8	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.7	7.1	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	367,935	180,455	187,475	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	367,340	180,195	187,150	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	367,260	180,165	187,095	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	22,440	9,525	12,920	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	24,080	11,270	12,810	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	560	265	300	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	520	235	280	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	500	225	280	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	500	225	270	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,525	11,010	12,520	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	445	360	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	785	430	355	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	530	310	225	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	50	65	0	0	0
Maltese	130	70	55	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	180	190	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	135	150	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	740	235	500	30	10	25
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	660	195	465	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	40	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	345	180	165	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tamil	245	135	115	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,520	8,310	9,215	715	345	370
Albanian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,445	1,600	1,845	115	60	50
Baltic languages	175	90	80	0	0	0
Latvian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,270	1,505	1,765	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	220	125	95	10	0	0
Czech	275	115	155	0	0	10
Macedonian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Polish	1,500	655	845	25	10	15
Russian	535	250	285	10	0	10
Serbian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	110	35	80	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	55	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	435	205	230	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,300	3,440	3,860	480	250	230
Afrikaans	135	45	90	10	10	10
Danish	185	100	85	0	0	0
Dutch	2,190	985	1,205	0	0	10
Frisian	50	40	10	0	0	0
German	4,750	2,285	2,470	460	240	215
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	110	45	70	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	465	245	215	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,580	835	745	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,360	725	640	30	10	15
Bengali	185	90	85	0	0	0
Gujarati	455	245	205	0	0	0
Hindi	640	365	270	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	150	100	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	290	155	130	0	0	0
Iranian languages	230	115	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	105	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,105	2,365	2,735	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,645	915	730	10	0	10
Portuguese	650	310	345	35	10	20
Romanian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Spanish	2,860	1,205	1,655	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	210	105	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	440	200	235	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	105	130	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	95	55	45	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	10	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	685	245	440	30	10	25
American Sign Language	340	100	240	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	365	155	210	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,385	630	750	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,365	630	735	20	15	10
Cantonese	550	285	270	0	0	0
Hakka	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	795	355	440	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	40	85	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	25	55	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	80	25	55	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,150	520	625	10	10	10
Estonian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Finnish	305	105	200	0	0	0
Hungarian	745	375	375	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	367,935	180,460	187,475	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	361,495	177,350	184,140	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	61,180	31,310	29,875	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	300,310	146,045	154,265	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,445	3,110	3,335	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	367,930	180,460	187,470	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	334,705	164,680	170,030	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,165	15,205	16,960	585	275	305
Before 1981	21,735	10,435	11,295	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	3,145	1,460	1,680	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	2,705	1,195	1,515	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	3,150	1,435	1,715	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	1,615	735	880	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	1,530	695	840	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,440	690	750	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,055	575	485	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,170	15,210	16,960	585	275	305
Under 5 years	4,705	2,375	2,330	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	7,410	3,570	3,840	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	8,275	3,710	4,560	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	10,350	4,925	5,425	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,430	630	800	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,170	15,210	16,960	585	275	310
Americas	4,515	1,950	2,565	140	50	95
Brazil	70	30	40	0	0	0
Colombia	70	40	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	330	135	190	0	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	370	170	200	10	10	0
Mexico	150	65	85	15	10	10
Peru	50	20	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	220	105	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,565	1,030	1,535	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	670	350	325	20	10	10
Europe	22,100	10,765	11,340	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatia	155	90	60	10	0	10
France	210	110	100	40	20	25
Germany	2,495	1,225	1,270	95	50	45
Greece	205	120	90	0	0	0
Hungary	410	185	220	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	450	235	215	10	0	0
Italy	795	485	310	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,930	1,015	915	0	0	0
Poland	955	440	515	15	10	0
Portugal	355	185	170	15	0	10
Romania	155	65	90	0	0	0
Russian Federation	180	90	90	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	135	60	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	135	50	85	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	11,365	5,325	6,040	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	2,155	1,080	1,075	15	15	0
Africa	820	425	400	30	15	15
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	105	70	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	60	25	35	10	0	0
Morocco	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	30	10	10	10	10
Somalia	20	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	100	125	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	300	145	160	0	0	0
Asia	4,440	1,915	2,520	100	50	50
Afghanistan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	50	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	785	285	505	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	165	70	95	0	0	0
India	770	405	365	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	55	45	0	0	0
Iraq	45	30	15	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	360	170	195	0	0	0
Lebanon	120	65	55	0	0	0
Pakistan	240	115	125	0	0	0
Philippines	665	220	445	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	145	65	80	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	160	65	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	220	110	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	425	180	245	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	290	160	130	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,435	690	750	45	10	35
Americas	215	110	110	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	60	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	285	150	135	10	0	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	145	85	60	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	40	0	0	0
Africa	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	840	370	475	25	0	20
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	50	85	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	160	85	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	175	75	100	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	150	60	90	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	35	15	0	0	0
Australia	35	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	367,930	180,460	187,470	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	34,545	16,470	18,075	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	54,480	26,350	28,130	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	278,905	137,645	141,265	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,875	4,980	5,900	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,150	2,610	2,540	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,215	1,465	750	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,940	1,140	1,795	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,360	1,670	2,695	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,290	660	630	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	75	45	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	367,930	180,460	187,475	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,110	6,250	6,865	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,640	6,005	6,635	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,105	3,740	4,370	120	55	65
Métis	4,405	2,205	2,200	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	135	65	70	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	190	115	75	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	285	130	155	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	354,820	174,210	180,615	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	367,935	180,460	187,470	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,325	2,535	2,785	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	362,605	177,920	184,685	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	367,930	180,455	187,475	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,705	1,245	1,460	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,665	1,230	1,445	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,205	1,000	1,210	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	435	215	220	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	20	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,755	7,890	8,870	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	16,405	7,765	8,645	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	11,795	5,505	6,290	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,170	2,265	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	90	90	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	355	125	230	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	125	230	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	348,470	171,325	177,145	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	367,935	180,455	187,470	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,655	5,620	6,030	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,625	1,355	1,270	55	30	25
Chinese	1,820	810	1,010	25	15	10
Black	2,490	1,255	1,235	65	45	20
Filipino	1,090	420	670	60	25	35
Latin American	550	270	275	20	10	10
Arab	435	250	185	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	600	300	305	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	210	110	100	0	0	0
Korean	510	220	290	10	10	0
Japanese	405	185	225	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	545	275	275	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	365	180	190	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	356,280	174,835	181,445	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	367,930	180,460	187,475	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	19,465	9,135	10,330	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,380	6,645	7,735	315	160	150
Inuit	225	105	120	15	0	10
Métis	5,255	2,525	2,725	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	137,025	67,755	69,270	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	475	245	225	0	0	0
American	4,195	1,995	2,200	105	50	55
Canadian	133,870	66,225	67,640	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	540	265	275	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	55	25	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	15	15	0	0	0
European origins	290,320	141,395	148,920	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	240,810	116,675	124,130	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cornish	65	30	35	0	0	0
English	151,315	72,350	78,965	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	104,070	48,605	55,465	1,655	810	845
Manx	65	35	25	10	0	10
Scottish	99,210	47,735	51,470	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	9,410	4,510	4,900	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	12,550	5,905	6,645	215	100	115
French origins	40,070	18,945	21,125	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	40,015	18,915	21,095	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	62,065	29,880	32,185	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	2,215	1,030	1,180	80	40	45
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	1,290	640	650	510	240	265
Dutch	22,375	10,800	11,580	720	355	370
Flemish	110	55	55	20	20	0
Frisian	125	65	65	0	0	0
German	38,805	18,700	20,105	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,820	840	980	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	10	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,235	4,200	5,040	1,015	510	510
Danish	2,300	1,065	1,235	60	10	50
Finnish	1,870	850	1,020	40	20	20
Icelandic	505	205	300	305	145	155
Norwegian	2,045	875	1,170	400	230	170
Swedish	2,455	1,170	1,290	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	530	225	310	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	25,135	12,215	12,920	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	50	65	10	0	0
Czech	955	490	470	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	285	135	150	25	20	0
Estonian	420	230	185	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,155	1,580	1,575	55	25	25
Latvian	420	200	225	15	0	15
Lithuanian	540	285	255	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	9,805	4,700	5,105	765	390	375
Romanian	920	380	545	35	15	20
Russian	2,495	1,230	1,270	575	290	285
Slovak	670	330	340	50	40	10
Ukrainian	8,405	4,135	4,270	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	125	60	65	10	10	0
Southern European origins	20,955	10,450	10,500	365	155	205
Albanian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	705	360	340	10	0	10
Cypriot	50	35	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,465	740	725	15	0	10
Italian	12,540	6,315	6,225	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	490	265	220	0	0	0
Maltese	950	485	470	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,225	1,100	1,120	60	20	35
Serbian	295	140	160	20	10	15
Sicilian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Slovenian	365	195	170	0	0	0
Spanish	1,940	870	1,070	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	535	230	300	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,490	760	730	60	30	30
Basque	55	35	20	10	0	0
Jewish	625	340	280	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	730	345	390	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	2,555	1,250	1,305	45	25	15
Antiguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	265	125	135	0	0	0
Bermudan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dominican	70	35	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,250	580	670	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	380	190	195	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	40	30	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	310	175	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	45	35	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,665	765	895	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	40	55	0	0	0
Arawak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	100	40	65	0	0	0
Belizean	30	0	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Chilean	130	70	60	10	10	0
Colombian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	410	190	220	10	10	0
Hispanic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mexican	330	175	155	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	15	10	15	10	10
Uruguayan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	30	0	0	0
African origins	2,085	1,065	1,015	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	315	140	175	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	150	70	80	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	275	170	105	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	165	110	55	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	675	320	350	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	15	10	10
Somali	30	20	10	0	0	0
South African	415	170	245	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	845	445	405	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	40	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	750	405	345	0	0	0
Asian origins	9,800	4,670	5,130	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,710	935	780	35	15	15
Afghan	120	45	70	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	120	80	45	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	265	155	110	10	15	0
Iraqi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Israeli	115	65	50	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	550	325	220	0	10	10
Palestinian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Syrian	275	115	165	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	225	95	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,885	1,475	1,410	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	2,250	1,160	1,090	75	40	35
Goan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	235	125	110	10	10	10
Punjabi	40	30	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	155	65	90	0	0	0
Tamil	65	40	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,335	2,315	3,025	170	80	85
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Chinese	2,505	1,120	1,385	25	15	10
Filipino	1,155	425	735	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Japanese	555	245	310	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	530	240	295	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	90	40	50	10	10	10
Tibetan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	155	185	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	725	365	360	10	10	0
Australian	470	240	230	10	10	0
New Zealander	220	110	115	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	35	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	158,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	125,030	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	33,330	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	158,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	5,930	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	152,485	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	158,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	315	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	13,120	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	36,950	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	65,265	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	42,755	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	158,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,450	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	23,085	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	26,810	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	25,905	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	56,150	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	158,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	157,745	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	665	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	158,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	154,555	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	3,850	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	158,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	47,855	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	44,065	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	23,170	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	17,370	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,250	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,355	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,345	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	158,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	147,070	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	11,340	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	158,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	90,345	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	65,465	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,600	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	158,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,350	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	15,445	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	18,930	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	27,850	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	36,920	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	31,820	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	17,410	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	6,685	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	154,675	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	116,260	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	38,420	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	34,270	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	121,830	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.0	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,028	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,166	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,508	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,941	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,090	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.2	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	317,630	154,710	162,915	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,495	30,865	27,625	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	95,805	45,895	49,915	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	163,330	77,945	85,375	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	28,295	21,360	6,935	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,995	7,595	4,395	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	16,300	13,760	2,535	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	80,260	32,515	47,750	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,665	2,415	3,250	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	49,105	21,655	27,445	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	34,345	14,070	20,270	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,610	1,600	2,010	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,370	925	445	25	15	0
Master's degree	8,275	4,135	4,135	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,510	925	580	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	189,750	92,215	97,535	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,735	12,960	8,770	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	55,795	28,100	27,700	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	112,220	51,150	61,065	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,325	13,185	4,135	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,370	4,760	2,610	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,955	8,425	1,530	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	57,890	23,190	34,695	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,830	1,170	1,660	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,180	13,610	20,570	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	24,435	9,275	15,160	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,440	910	1,530	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	875	510	370	20	10	10
Master's degree	5,515	2,455	3,060	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	915	465	450	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	317,625	154,710	162,915	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	154,300	76,760	77,540	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	11,680	3,120	8,560	370	85	280
13. Education	11,675	3,120	8,565	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,365	2,350	3,015	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,075	840	235	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,290	1,520	2,775	60	10	50
Humanities	7,715	3,215	4,500	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	475	115	360	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	2,195	580	1,610	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,600	625	970	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	70	25	50	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	555	345	205	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,150	705	450	20	0	20
54. History	1,385	775	610	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	300	50	245	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	17,925	5,335	12,590	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	440	115	325	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,345	525	820	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,095	280	3,810	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	3,130	810	2,320	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	510	110	400	10	10	0
42. Psychology	2,905	750	2,155	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	5,500	2,750	2,755	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	27,880	9,560	18,325	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	85	25	60	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	3,510	560	2,955	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	24,285	8,975	15,310	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,860	2,525	2,335	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,420	1,010	1,410	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	795	410	385	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	25	20	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,175	880	290	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	420	200	220	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,880	2,105	1,780	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,770	1,635	1,140	105	60	50
25. Library science	360	30	335	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	670	390	280	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	50	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	36,535	34,800	1,740	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	890	655	230	20	15	0
14. Engineering	3,485	3,145	340	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	7,720	7,145	575	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	9,650	9,495	160	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10,065	9,815	260	370	365	10
48. Precision production	4,720	4,540	180	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	5,355	3,625	1,725	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,690	1,775	915	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,660	1,855	805	15	20	0
Health and related fields	28,640	4,460	24,180	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	2,765	1,230	1,535	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	25,525	2,965	22,560	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	345	260	85	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	13,460	6,850	6,610	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	6,345	1,425	4,925	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	40	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	80	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	4,785	3,260	1,525	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,190	2,040	150	55	55	0
Other	30	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	10	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	189,750	92,215	97,535	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	77,530	41,060	36,470	2,015	1,085	925
Education	6,960	1,785	5,175	280	60	220
13. Education	6,960	1,785	5,175	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,765	1,500	2,265	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	685	510	175	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,080	990	2,090	45	0	45
Humanities	4,860	1,935	2,925	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	305	60	240	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,335	320	1,015	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	915	360	550	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	15	35	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	360	225	135	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	765	450	310	15	0	10
54. History	940	485	455	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	195	10	185	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	13,160	3,465	9,690	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	340	95	250	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,020	345	675	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,120	185	2,935	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	2,440	485	1,950	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	430	90	340	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,935	395	1,540	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	3,870	1,875	1,995	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	18,900	6,065	12,835	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	15	45	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,695	385	2,310	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,140	5,665	10,480	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,415	1,605	1,810	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,850	770	1,075	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	260	290	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	25	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	665	420	245	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	305	125	175	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,780	1,485	1,300	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,130	1,230	895	105	50	50
25. Library science	215	30	185	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	375	185	190	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	24,110	22,755	1,350	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	645	460	190	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,070	1,805	260	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,125	4,685	440	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,555	6,435	125	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,720	6,515	205	305	295	10
48. Precision production	2,995	2,860	135	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,990	2,600	1,390	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,900	1,195	705	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,095	1,405	685	20	15	0
Health and related fields	20,370	3,010	17,360	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	2,100	875	1,225	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	18,055	1,995	16,065	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	215	140	75	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	9,895	4,935	4,960	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	4,580	1,015	3,565	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	3,655	2,375	1,275	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,610	1,505	105	40	40	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	317,625	154,710	162,915	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	154,300	76,760	77,540	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	163,325	77,945	85,380	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	151,515	71,745	79,765	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	143,400	67,925	75,475	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	8,115	3,825	4,290	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,815	6,205	5,610	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,105	1,580	1,525	75	40	40
Philippines	365	100	260	15	0	10
India	475	265	215	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,280	1,905	1,375	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	220	85	135	15	10	10
France	80	50	35	10	0	0
Other	4,295	2,220	2,075	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	189,750	92,215	97,535	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	77,530	41,060	36,470	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	112,220	51,155	61,065	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	106,215	48,320	57,895	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	100,975	45,815	55,155	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	5,245	2,500	2,740	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,005	2,835	3,165	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,805	855	950	60	30	40
Philippines	305	85	220	15	0	15
India	320	175	150	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,075	560	515	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	75	125	15	10	10
France	45	30	15	10	10	0
Other	2,250	1,060	1,195	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	317,625	154,710	162,915	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	183,615	94,245	89,370	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	169,450	86,500	82,950	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	14,170	7,750	6,415	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	134,010	60,460	73,550	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	57.8	60.9	54.9	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	53.3	55.9	50.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.2	7.2	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	317,625	154,710	162,915	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	123,710	55,155	68,550	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	193,920	99,550	94,370	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	97,390	54,660	42,730	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	96,530	44,890	51,640	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.8	42.4	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	183,615	94,245	89,370	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,560	1,825	1,730	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	180,060	92,420	87,640	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	153,975	76,265	77,710	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	26,085	16,155	9,930	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	183,620	94,245	89,370	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,555	1,825	1,730	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	180,060	92,420	87,640	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	19,515	11,645	7,865	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	22,455	5,210	17,240	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,155	6,220	1,930	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	13,125	2,055	11,075	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20,995	6,655	14,340	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,435	1,775	2,655	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	44,475	17,505	26,975	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	33,415	31,370	2,045	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,680	3,700	985	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,810	6,285	2,525	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	183,615	94,245	89,370	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,555	1,830	1,730	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	180,060	92,420	87,645	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,300	2,940	1,360	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,065	955	110	20	20	0
22 Utilities	2,690	2,300	395	100	70	25
23 Construction	19,345	17,190	2,160	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	14,880	10,730	4,155	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	5,240	3,775	1,460	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	24,035	10,865	13,170	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	7,145	5,160	1,985	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	2,700	1,355	1,340	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,475	1,505	2,970	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	3,270	1,635	1,635	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,850	4,345	4,505	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	40	45	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	9,440	5,370	4,065	170	110	65
61 Educational services	12,755	3,875	8,885	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	22,825	3,275	19,555	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	4,730	2,365	2,370	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	13,470	5,085	8,380	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	8,250	4,030	4,220	320	160	155
91 Public administration	10,495	5,615	4,880	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	169,450	86,495	82,950	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	15,420	7,660	7,765	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	475	255	220	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	24,150	18,120	6,030	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	129,400	60,465	68,940	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	129,400	60,460	68,935	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	64,500	27,365	37,135	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,485	13,450	16,040	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	34,995	19,375	15,620	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	420	275	145	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	153,555	78,585	74,970	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	129,165	67,015	62,145	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	9,930	4,680	5,250	180	50	125
Public transit	3,265	1,275	1,990	55	40	15
Walked	8,415	3,890	4,520	145	55	95
Bicycle	1,255	875	380	20	15	0
Other method	1,520	840	680	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	153,550	78,580	74,970	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	53,015	23,965	29,050	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	47,930	22,710	25,225	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	24,700	13,255	11,450	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	11,500	6,745	4,760	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	16,405	11,910	4,495	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	153,550	78,585	74,970	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	11,785	8,415	3,375	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	28,085	18,245	9,840	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	40,395	20,570	19,825	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	34,090	12,725	21,365	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	14,715	5,465	9,255	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	24,475	13,155	11,315	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	199,725	102,310	97,415	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	199,070	102,045	97,030	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	198,800	101,895	96,905	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	198,270	101,770	96,500	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	525	120	405	85	25	60
Non-official languages	275	150	130	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	140	125	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	85	60	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	45	25	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	20	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	25	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	270	385	40	15	25
English and French	330	135	190	40	10	25
English and non-official language	305	115	190	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	199,725	102,310	97,410	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	196,380	100,950	95,425	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	515	145	370	65	25	45
French	1,860	750	1,110	160	85	75
Non-official language	950	465	485	50	30	20
Aboriginal	110	20	90	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	840	440	400	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	364,870	178,835	186,040	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	321,030	157,590	163,440	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	43,845	21,245	22,595	730	345	385
Non-migrants	19,505	9,355	10,150	275	130	145
Migrants	24,340	11,890	12,450	450	215	240
Internal migrants	23,290	11,445	11,850	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	21,810	10,665	11,150	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	1,480	780	700	85	60	25
External migrants	1,045	450	600	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	352,100	172,365	179,735	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	230,440	113,665	116,775	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	121,660	58,705	62,955	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	52,695	25,340	27,350	815	390	425
Migrants	68,970	33,360	35,605	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	65,960	31,880	34,085	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	62,215	29,995	32,220	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	3,745	1,885	1,865	245	135	110
External migrants	3,010	1,485	1,520	40	10	30