Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mississauga, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kingston--Pembroke Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Mississauga, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mississauga, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	721,599	...	...	456,937	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	713,443	...	...	453,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	248,469	...	...	224,734	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	240,913	...	...	191,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,467.6	...	...	21.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	292.43	...	...	21,230.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	721,600	351,930	369,670	456,940	224,590	232,345
0 to 14 years	120,925	61,900	59,030	68,910	35,375	33,535
0 to 4 years	35,460	17,880	17,585	22,335	11,455	10,880
5 to 9 years	41,485	21,220	20,270	23,660	12,115	11,545
10 to 14 years	43,980	22,805	21,180	22,920	11,810	11,110
15 to 64 years	498,890	243,785	255,105	291,350	144,725	146,620
15 to 19 years	49,205	25,670	23,535	24,605	12,580	12,030
20 to 24 years	53,645	27,795	25,850	27,050	13,875	13,175
25 to 29 years	47,170	23,710	23,460	27,080	13,920	13,165
30 to 34 years	44,695	21,520	23,175	26,625	13,545	13,080
35 to 39 years	45,050	20,660	24,390	25,125	12,490	12,640
40 to 44 years	48,505	22,445	26,060	25,050	12,345	12,705
45 to 49 years	54,770	25,905	28,865	28,005	13,845	14,160
50 to 54 years	59,925	29,200	30,720	36,495	17,965	18,530
55 to 59 years	53,435	26,160	27,275	37,030	17,750	19,275
60 to 64 years	42,485	20,715	21,770	34,275	16,410	17,860
65 years and over	101,780	46,245	55,535	96,675	44,485	52,185
65 to 69 years	34,385	16,430	17,955	31,735	15,405	16,325
70 to 74 years	24,400	11,425	12,970	23,260	11,315	11,950
75 to 79 years	18,130	8,360	9,765	16,845	7,980	8,870
80 to 84 years	12,775	5,600	7,175	12,310	5,375	6,930
85 years and over	12,100	4,435	7,665	12,525	4,415	8,110
85 to 89 years	7,780	3,130	4,650	7,750	3,060	4,690
90 to 94 years	3,395	1,080	2,315	3,670	1,100	2,565
95 to 99 years	805	195	610	980	230	755
100 years and over	120	30	90	115	20	100
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.6	16.0	15.1	15.8	14.4
15 to 64 years	69.1	69.3	69.0	63.8	64.4	63.1
65 years and over	14.1	13.1	15.0	21.2	19.8	22.5
85 years and over	1.7	1.3	2.1	2.7	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	39.6	38.8	40.5	43.7	42.6	44.7
Median age of the population	40.0	38.7	41.1	45.7	44.3	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	240,910	...	...	191,870	...	...
Single-detached house	90,780	...	...	134,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	63,130	...	...	11,315	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	86,670	...	...	44,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	26,730	...	...	8,630	...	...
Row house	34,115	...	...	8,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	8,120	...	...	4,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,630	...	...	22,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	585	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	330	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	240,910	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 person	44,960	...	...	53,640	...	...
2 persons	63,670	...	...	75,480	...	...
3 persons	46,625	...	...	27,920	...	...
4 persons	49,335	...	...	22,945	...	...
5 or more persons	36,320	...	...	11,890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	715,475	...	...	444,990	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	600,670	290,030	310,645	388,025	189,210	198,810
Married or living common law	345,335	172,300	173,035	231,910	116,360	115,545
Married	319,385	159,320	160,060	188,325	94,670	93,655
Living common law	25,950	12,975	12,970	43,585	21,695	21,890
Not married and not living common law	255,335	117,735	137,605	156,120	72,850	83,265
Never married	181,745	96,235	85,510	91,670	50,420	41,250
Separated	14,875	5,810	9,060	12,685	5,800	6,885
Divorced	29,690	10,370	19,320	24,980	10,615	14,360
Widowed	29,030	5,320	23,710	26,785	6,015	20,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	202,205	...	...	133,745	...	...
2 persons	77,690	...	...	77,300	...	...
3 persons	50,780	...	...	26,345	...	...
4 persons	51,605	...	...	21,335	...	...
5 or more persons	22,130	...	...	8,770	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	202,205	...	...	133,745	...	...
Total couple families	167,395	...	...	113,485	...	...
Married couples	154,435	...	...	91,705	...	...
Common-law couples	12,960	...	...	21,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	34,810	...	...	20,255	...	...
Female parent	28,760	...	...	15,600	...	...
Male parent	6,045	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	167,395	...	...	113,490	...	...
Couples without children	57,205	...	...	64,460	...	...
Couples with children	110,190	...	...	49,025	...	...
1 child	40,450	...	...	20,810	...	...
2 children	48,640	...	...	19,890	...	...
3 or more children	21,100	...	...	8,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	34,810	...	...	20,260	...	...
1 child	20,485	...	...	12,835	...	...
2 children	10,330	...	...	5,530	...	...
3 or more children	3,990	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	83,770	37,040	46,730	79,065	36,980	42,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	240,915	...	...	191,870	...	...
One-census-family households	176,385	...	...	128,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	47,355	...	...	62,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	129,025	...	...	66,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,430	...	...	2,775	...	...
Non-census-family households	52,100	...	...	60,950	...	...
One-person households	44,965	...	...	53,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	7,140	...	...	7,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	717,855	350,700	367,155	448,880	220,350	228,540
English only	639,595	318,480	321,110	403,215	199,415	203,805
French only	645	270	375	760	335	425
English and French	51,935	22,270	29,665	43,635	20,040	23,600
Neither English nor French	25,680	9,680	16,000	1,270	565	710
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	717,855	350,700	367,155	448,880	220,350	228,540
English	676,440	333,965	342,470	433,130	212,655	220,475
French	8,265	3,690	4,580	13,615	6,685	6,925
English and French	7,885	3,570	4,310	945	485	460
Neither English nor French	25,265	9,475	15,795	1,195	525	675
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,210	5,470	6,735	14,085	6,930	7,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.8	3.1	3.1	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	717,855	350,695	367,155	448,885	220,345	228,535
Single responses	679,815	332,140	347,680	444,790	218,395	226,395
Official languages	337,005	167,670	169,335	418,310	205,845	212,470
English	329,990	164,525	165,465	404,380	199,015	205,370
French	7,015	3,145	3,870	13,930	6,835	7,095
Non-official languages	342,810	164,470	178,345	26,480	12,550	13,925
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	65	30	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	40	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	5	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	35	15	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	342,765	164,445	178,320	26,365	12,495	13,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	33,875	17,000	16,870	1,220	640	580
Berber languages	45	25	25	10	5	5
Kabyle	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	850	345	505	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	815	330	485	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	32,920	16,610	16,310	1,190	625	565
Amharic	355	155	195	15	5	10
Arabic	29,900	15,150	14,745	1,070	560	505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,185	575	605	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	150	75	75	0	0	0
Harari	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	25	45	20	25
Maltese	865	405	460	40	30	15
Tigrigna	225	110	110	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	155	80	75	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10,065	4,665	5,400	425	200	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	40	50	65	35	35
Vietnamese	9,955	4,625	5,330	355	165	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	23,365	9,805	13,560	925	285	640
Bikol	55	20	30	0	0	5
Cebuano	580	245	335	45	10	30
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	250	90	160	20	5	15
Ilocano	655	275	385	70	20	45
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	1,105	500	600	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	215	100	115	15	5	10
Pangasinan	45	20	25	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20,325	8,495	11,830	715	220	495
Waray-Waray	35	20	20	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	10	5	10
Creole languages	865	425	440	60	35	25
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	555	280	275	50	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	290	135	155	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	15,705	7,795	7,910	435	225	205
Kannada	595	280	310	20	10	10
Malayalam	2,930	1,480	1,455	155	75	75
Tamil	9,930	4,850	5,080	210	115	95
Telugu	2,150	1,140	1,015	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	50	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	203,910	99,145	104,765	18,285	8,775	9,510
Albanian	2,375	1,215	1,165	30	15	15
Armenian	515	265	250	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	54,050	25,490	28,565	3,510	1,635	1,880
Baltic languages	725	295	425	130	65	65
Latvian	135	50	80	70	35	35
Lithuanian	590	245	345	60	30	30
Slavic languages	53,330	25,195	28,135	3,380	1,570	1,810
Belarusan	25	10	15	5	5	5
Bosnian	1,105	550	560	25	15	10
Bulgarian	1,165	570	595	50	25	30
Croatian	4,935	2,440	2,495	115	60	55
Czech	645	300	345	260	115	145
Macedonian	1,245	615	635	50	30	25
Polish	26,610	12,390	14,220	1,705	790	915
Russian	4,930	2,235	2,700	490	220	265
Serbian	3,895	1,915	1,975	115	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	510	255	255	20	10	10
Slovak	800	385	420	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	850	390	460	65	30	35
Ukrainian	6,510	3,095	3,410	335	160	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	65	35	35
Celtic languages	30	5	25	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	15	20	10	15
Welsh	5	0	5	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,305	1,885	2,420	6,420	2,930	3,490
Afrikaans	90	40	45	55	30	20
Danish	165	75	95	205	90	110
Dutch	715	325	390	2,300	1,110	1,190
Frisian	5	0	0	75	40	40
German	3,140	1,365	1,775	3,625	1,600	2,025
Icelandic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	35	10	25
Swedish	115	40	70	75	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	10	20	30	10	20
Yiddish	5	5	5	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Greek	2,460	1,235	1,220	655	345	315
Indo-Iranian languages	92,655	46,610	46,040	2,615	1,375	1,240
Indo-Aryan languages	85,525	43,010	42,510	2,050	1,090	960
Bengali	3,815	1,895	1,925	240	130	115
Gujarati	7,770	3,810	3,960	415	220	200
Hindi	9,830	4,895	4,935	290	165	125
Kashmiri	60	35	30	0	0	5
Konkani	780	375	405	10	0	5
Marathi	1,335	670	665	30	15	15
Nepali	795	405	395	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20,235	10,340	9,900	410	210	195
Sindhi	985	475	515	40	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,200	575	625	50	20	25
Urdu	38,575	19,480	19,100	500	275	225
Iranian languages	6,760	3,405	3,355	550	280	270
Kurdish	185	110	75	15	10	5
Pashto	1,165	610	555	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	5,420	2,690	2,730	505	255	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	365	190	175	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages	47,520	22,440	25,080	4,955	2,435	2,520
Catalan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	12,685	6,225	6,460	1,105	580	525
Portuguese	15,985	7,510	8,470	2,090	1,020	1,070
Romanian	2,830	1,365	1,470	180	80	100
Spanish	15,995	7,325	8,670	1,560	740	820
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	5
Japanese	895	345	550	175	50	125
Kartvelian languages	40	25	15	5	0	5
Georgian	45	25	20	5	5	0
Korean	4,745	2,235	2,505	740	335	410
Mongolic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,345	1,050	1,290	195	105	85
Akan (Twi)	705	300	405	25	10	15
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	65	30	35	10	5	0
Ewe	75	35	40	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	70	35	35	5	0	5
Ganda	35	15	20	5	0	0
Igbo	200	105	95	15	10	5
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	10	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	25	5	5	0
Shona	95	45	50	15	10	5
Swahili	260	110	145	30	15	15
Wolof	20	10	10	0	5	0
Yoruba	405	200	210	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	120	170	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	5	5	0
Sign languages	165	90	80	185	105	85
American Sign Language	60	35	25	120	70	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	105	55	50	70	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	43,050	20,115	22,930	2,780	1,295	1,485
Chinese languages	42,745	19,980	22,770	2,680	1,245	1,435
Cantonese	16,450	7,655	8,795	790	370	420
Hakka	315	145	170	20	15	5
Mandarin	23,275	10,945	12,325	1,615	740	870
Min Dong	30	15	20	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,150	510	640	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	560	245	315	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	955	450	500	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	165	95	45	50
Burmese	115	45	65	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	170	85	85	65	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	305	105	200	75	30	45
Lao	150	60	85	15	5	10
Thai	160	45	115	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,365	670	690	125	75	50
Azerbaijani	55	30	30	10	5	0
Turkish	1,150	570	585	105	65	40
Uyghur	80	40	35	0	5	0
Uzbek	40	20	20	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages	1,905	875	1,030	715	340	375
Estonian	140	70	70	80	35	45
Finnish	150	55	95	210	85	125
Hungarian	1,615	745	865	425	210	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	10	5	5
Multiple responses	38,040	18,560	19,475	4,095	1,950	2,140
English and French	1,935	880	1,055	1,730	825	900
English and non-official language	34,040	16,775	17,265	2,105	1,010	1,095
French and non-official language	880	390	490	165	75	90
English, French and non-official language	1,185	520	665	95	40	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	717,855	350,695	367,155	448,885	220,350	228,535
Single responses	627,540	306,695	320,845	443,030	217,585	225,445
Official languages	439,270	216,685	222,585	434,010	213,295	220,710
English	435,940	215,140	220,795	428,145	210,345	217,800
French	3,330	1,545	1,790	5,860	2,950	2,915
Non-official languages	188,275	90,015	98,255	9,025	4,285	4,735
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	188,255	90,005	98,245	8,975	4,270	4,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	18,640	9,120	9,525	575	275	300
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	400	170	230	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	390	170	225	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	18,200	8,930	9,275	575	275	295
Amharic	155	70	85	5	0	0
Arabic	16,810	8,275	8,535	550	265	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	725	350	375	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	95	45	55	0	0	0
Harari	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	10	5	10
Maltese	220	100	120	5	0	5
Tigrigna	85	40	45	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	85	40	40	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	6,795	3,140	3,660	230	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	20	5	10
Vietnamese	6,770	3,130	3,640	215	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	9,945	4,420	5,520	285	120	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	175	80	95	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	70	30	40	10	5	0
Ilocano	200	85	110	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	420	195	225	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	8,985	3,990	5,000	235	100	135
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	495	240	255	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	370	185	185	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	115	55	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	9,215	4,480	4,735	195	100	90
Kannada	250	125	125	10	0	5
Malayalam	1,495	745	750	75	35	35
Tamil	6,315	3,000	3,310	85	45	40
Telugu	1,125	600	530	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105,695	50,915	54,775	5,120	2,440	2,685
Albanian	1,220	610	610	5	5	5
Armenian	225	110	120	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	29,070	13,825	15,250	840	400	440
Baltic languages	250	105	140	15	10	10
Latvian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Lithuanian	220	90	125	5	5	5
Slavic languages	28,825	13,715	15,105	820	390	430
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	5
Bosnian	615	300	315	10	10	5
Bulgarian	700	345	355	25	15	15
Croatian	2,045	1,000	1,045	5	5	5
Czech	230	115	115	45	15	25
Macedonian	625	315	310	10	5	0
Polish	14,985	7,065	7,915	385	175	210
Russian	3,075	1,435	1,645	210	110	100
Serbian	2,290	1,115	1,180	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	210	100	110	10	0	5
Slovak	255	115	140	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	195	95	105	10	5	10
Ukrainian	3,555	1,705	1,855	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	10	5	5
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	445	195	245	950	425	520
Afrikaans	20	5	10	20	10	10
Danish	10	5	5	20	10	10
Dutch	35	15	15	150	65	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	150	195	750	340	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	25	15	15	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	830	385	445	275	125	145
Indo-Iranian languages	53,150	26,255	26,895	1,300	640	660
Indo-Aryan languages	49,150	24,340	24,810	985	480	505
Bengali	2,185	1,070	1,120	135	70	65
Gujarati	4,100	1,965	2,130	215	100	115
Hindi	4,790	2,375	2,415	120	60	55
Kashmiri	15	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	160	70	85	0	0	0
Marathi	605	310	300	5	5	5
Nepali	520	255	265	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	12,890	6,455	6,435	220	105	115
Sindhi	435	210	225	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	500	255	245	20	10	10
Urdu	22,890	11,340	11,545	225	105	120
Iranian languages	3,865	1,850	2,010	315	160	155
Kurdish	100	65	45	10	5	5
Pashto	600	300	300	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	3,160	1,495	1,670	290	145	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	130	60	70	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20,750	9,545	11,205	1,740	825	905
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	3,460	1,460	2,005	230	100	130
Portuguese	6,460	3,030	3,430	775	355	415
Romanian	1,400	660	740	55	25	30
Spanish	9,415	4,390	5,030	670	335	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Japanese	490	230	265	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Georgian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Korean	3,250	1,570	1,680	465	220	245
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	725	315	415	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	315	120	190	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	10	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	30	15	15	5	0	5
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	40	25	20	0	0	0
Swahili	80	40	40	10	5	0
Wolof	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	105	40	60	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	265	155	110	215	120	95
American Sign Language	115	65	50	105	60	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	155	90	60	110	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	31,200	14,700	16,500	1,595	750	845
Chinese languages	31,000	14,605	16,400	1,550	730	820
Cantonese	11,415	5,210	6,205	395	185	210
Hakka	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	18,080	8,705	9,375	1,050	505	545
Min Dong	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	485	210	270	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	340	150	190	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	585	275	305	75	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	200	100	105	45	20	25
Burmese	70	35	35	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	130	65	65	40	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	55	30	15	10
Lao	60	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	20	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	705	330	380	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	610	285	325	35	20	15
Uyghur	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages	650	315	335	100	55	45
Estonian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Finnish	20	10	15	35	15	15
Hungarian	615	295	320	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Multiple responses	90,315	43,995	46,315	5,855	2,765	3,085
English and French	1,640	730	915	1,175	605	575
English and non-official language	86,500	42,350	44,155	4,455	2,065	2,385
French and non-official language	360	160	195	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	1,805	760	1,045	160	75	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	717,855	350,700	367,155	448,885	220,345	228,540
None	521,835	255,570	266,270	423,810	208,715	215,095
English	86,080	42,675	43,405	6,950	3,390	3,560
French	5,470	2,235	3,235	8,270	3,670	4,595
Non-official language	100,820	48,500	52,320	9,370	4,365	5,005
Aboriginal	20	5	10	295	130	165
Non-Aboriginal	100,805	48,495	52,310	9,075	4,235	4,840
English and French	660	300	360	105	45	55
English and non-official language	1,935	940	990	105	50	55
French and non-official language	1,025	460	570	275	110	165
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	594,765	288,005	306,760	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	560,950	272,120	288,830	362,960	176,810	186,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,311	36,591	27,188	33,252	40,281	27,903
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	561,055	272,140	288,910	363,125	176,815	186,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,899	33,199	25,442	30,311	36,111	25,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	495,880	248,020	247,860	320,880	159,150	161,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,051	37,572	27,213	31,156	38,731	24,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	399,965	177,830	222,135	270,045	122,645	147,405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,089	972	3,661	7,944	7,987	7,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	420,840	216,600	204,240	254,435	131,265	123,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,727	39,128	30,639	30,778	36,540	26,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	594,765	288,065	306,700	376,225	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	561,270	272,395	288,880	363,015	176,780	186,235
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,267	52,779	38,184	42,916	49,826	36,357
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	561,375	272,425	288,955	363,160	176,790	186,375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,373	42,619	32,427	36,434	41,710	31,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	495,780	248,425	247,355	321,425	159,325	162,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,223	54,022	38,391	41,108	48,705	33,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	399,800	177,835	221,965	269,575	122,125	147,445
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,230	5,378	6,913	8,777	8,583	8,938
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	420,845	217,140	203,705	254,435	130,995	123,440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,176	53,938	39,968	39,563	45,153	33,632
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	594,765	288,065	306,700	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	201,835	112,220	89,615	120,850	67,840	53,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,892	59,310	50,214	51,064	56,341	45,780
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,998	74,886	59,374	57,715	62,529	51,554
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.3	86.1	84.7	88.0	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	81.2	73.8	64.8	67.4	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	6.7	13.9	15.3	12.0	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	594,760	288,005	306,760	376,230	183,015	193,210
Without total income	33,815	15,890	17,925	13,270	6,205	7,060
With total income	560,950	272,120	288,830	362,960	176,810	186,150
Percentage with total income	94.3	94.5	94.2	96.5	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	103,435	45,555	57,880	46,165	19,295	26,870
$10,000 to $19,999	97,920	41,015	56,910	66,575	26,260	40,315
$20,000 to $29,999	70,805	31,470	39,335	53,950	22,390	31,555
$30,000 to $39,999	57,810	26,820	30,985	43,575	19,880	23,695
$40,000 to $49,999	51,670	24,500	27,170	37,990	18,900	19,090
$50,000 to $59,999	41,440	20,630	20,815	29,775	16,260	13,515
$60,000 to $69,999	31,980	17,175	14,810	24,545	15,130	9,415
$70,000 to $79,999	24,635	14,005	10,630	17,295	10,980	6,315
$80,000 to $89,999	19,475	11,275	8,200	12,545	7,830	4,715
$90,000 to $99,999	15,945	8,900	7,045	9,490	5,520	3,970
$100,000 and over	45,830	30,780	15,055	21,060	14,360	6,695
$100,000 to $149,999	30,420	19,760	10,665	15,360	10,290	5,070
$150,000 and over	15,410	11,020	4,385	5,700	4,070	1,630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	594,765	288,005	306,760	376,225	183,020	193,210
Without after-tax income	33,715	15,865	17,845	13,105	6,200	6,910
With after-tax income	561,055	272,140	288,910	363,125	176,815	186,305
Percentage with after-tax income	94.3	94.5	94.2	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	105,010	46,035	58,985	48,335	19,705	28,625
$10,000 to $19,999	101,705	42,820	58,885	69,445	27,470	41,980
$20,000 to $29,999	81,820	36,660	45,155	62,055	26,370	35,680
$30,000 to $39,999	69,315	32,750	36,570	51,545	24,425	27,120
$40,000 to $49,999	60,410	29,495	30,915	42,395	22,380	20,015
$50,000 to $59,999	43,010	22,920	20,095	32,315	19,740	12,580
$60,000 to $69,999	30,780	17,730	13,050	21,215	13,510	7,705
$70,000 to $79,999	23,155	13,220	9,935	14,065	8,440	5,630
$80,000 and over	45,845	30,510	15,335	21,750	14,780	6,970
$80,000 to $89,999	14,960	9,115	5,840	8,170	5,125	3,045
$90,000 to $99,999	8,815	5,825	2,985	4,425	3,100	1,325
$100,000 and over	22,075	15,570	6,505	9,150	6,560	2,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	594,765	288,005	306,755	376,225	183,015	193,210
Without employment income	173,920	71,405	102,515	121,790	51,750	70,040
With employment income	420,845	216,600	204,240	254,440	131,265	123,170
Percentage with employment income	70.8	75.2	66.6	67.6	71.7	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	53,260	25,320	27,940	41,620	21,080	20,540
$5,000 to $9,999	34,430	15,570	18,860	21,325	9,225	12,100
$10,000 to $19,999	57,240	27,505	29,735	33,420	14,360	19,065
$20,000 to $29,999	45,025	21,180	23,840	28,660	12,885	15,775
$30,000 to $39,999	42,775	20,375	22,400	26,160	12,085	14,080
$40,000 to $49,999	40,135	19,455	20,675	23,880	11,910	11,965
$50,000 to $59,999	33,080	16,985	16,100	19,355	10,695	8,660
$60,000 to $69,999	25,895	14,165	11,725	16,790	10,825	5,965
$70,000 to $79,999	20,380	11,890	8,490	12,090	7,925	4,170
$80,000 and over	68,620	44,150	24,465	31,135	20,275	10,855
$80,000 to $89,999	16,715	9,845	6,865	9,430	5,795	3,635
$90,000 to $99,999	14,080	7,925	6,155	7,495	4,300	3,200
$100,000 and over	37,825	26,375	11,445	14,215	10,185	4,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	240,915	...	...	191,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,018	...	...	66,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,657	...	...	58,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	44,960	...	...	53,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,597	...	...	33,350	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,716	...	...	30,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	195,950	...	...	138,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,353	...	...	81,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,286	...	...	72,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	240,910	...	...	191,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,462	...	...	81,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,086	...	...	68,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	44,915	...	...	53,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,392	...	...	43,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,145	...	...	36,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	195,995	...	...	138,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,625	...	...	95,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,157	...	...	81,372	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	240,915	...	...	191,875	...	...
Under $5,000	4,565	...	...	2,030	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,605	...	...	2,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,230	...	...	5,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,505	...	...	7,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,165	...	...	9,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	7,495	...	...	8,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,050	...	...	8,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	8,425	...	...	8,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	8,605	...	...	8,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	8,780	...	...	8,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	17,460	...	...	16,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	16,340	...	...	15,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15,565	...	...	14,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	14,855	...	...	12,535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	13,665	...	...	10,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	96,605	...	...	53,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	28,195	...	...	20,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20,880	...	...	12,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	24,880	...	...	12,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	22,645	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	240,915	...	...	191,870	...	...
Under $5,000	4,765	...	...	2,185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,665	...	...	2,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,320	...	...	6,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,755	...	...	7,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,805	...	...	10,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	8,340	...	...	9,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	9,050	...	...	10,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	9,975	...	...	10,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10,700	...	...	10,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10,800	...	...	9,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20,795	...	...	19,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	19,370	...	...	17,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	18,445	...	...	15,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	16,565	...	...	13,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	14,630	...	...	10,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	75,915	...	...	37,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	28,485	...	...	17,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	18,660	...	...	9,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	28,770	...	...	9,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	192,070	...	...	132,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,535	...	...	81,823	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,568	...	...	72,125	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	45,770	...	...	60,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,141	...	...	75,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,835	...	...	66,878	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110,125	...	...	49,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,190	...	...	105,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,337	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30,110	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,297	...	...	48,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,951	...	...	45,687	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	191,880	...	...	132,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,277	...	...	96,329	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,759	...	...	81,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	45,680	...	...	60,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,125	...	...	89,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,497	...	...	75,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	110,135	...	...	49,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,024	...	...	119,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,016	...	...	100,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	29,885	...	...	18,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,345	...	...	57,501	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,619	...	...	51,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,005	29,945	33,060	71,070	33,590	37,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,448	37,766	33,436	29,742	31,621	28,554
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,994	33,711	30,540	27,540	28,928	26,657
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	62,875	29,840	33,030	70,580	33,350	37,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,188	48,318	44,263	39,662	41,662	37,872
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,394	39,555	37,345	34,090	35,380	32,935
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715,470	349,790	365,685	444,990	218,320	226,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	336,735	161,880	174,855	231,750	110,655	121,095
In the bottom decile	71,455	34,640	36,810	42,735	20,630	22,110
In the second decile	69,020	32,360	36,665	47,800	21,565	26,235
In the third decile	64,625	30,820	33,810	46,415	21,990	24,425
In the fourth decile	64,885	31,455	33,430	47,835	23,310	24,530
In the fifth decile	66,745	32,595	34,145	46,960	23,160	23,800
In the top half of the distribution	378,740	187,910	190,825	213,240	107,665	105,575
In the sixth decile	68,865	33,660	35,200	47,595	23,710	23,890
In the seventh decile	71,765	35,200	36,565	46,985	23,870	23,115
In the eighth decile	75,750	37,460	38,290	45,910	23,245	22,665
In the ninth decile	82,020	40,935	41,085	42,055	21,225	20,830
In the top decile	80,340	40,655	39,685	30,700	15,615	15,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715,475	349,795	365,685	442,030	216,860	225,170
0 to 17 years	149,080	76,605	72,480	82,385	42,285	40,105
0 to 5 years	43,115	21,805	21,305	26,705	13,725	12,985
18 to 64 years	469,290	228,355	240,940	270,225	132,535	137,690
65 years and over	97,100	44,835	52,265	89,425	42,040	47,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	105,250	49,985	55,265	63,195	29,145	34,045
0 to 17 years	31,625	16,400	15,220	14,485	7,410	7,075
0 to 5 years	9,730	4,975	4,750	5,175	2,645	2,525
18 to 64 years	62,215	29,055	33,160	38,265	17,765	20,500
65 years and over	11,415	4,525	6,885	10,435	3,965	6,475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	14.3	13.4	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	21.4	21.0	17.6	17.5	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	22.6	22.8	22.3	19.4	19.3	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	12.7	13.8	14.2	13.4	14.9
65 years and over (%)	11.8	10.1	13.2	11.7	9.4	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	84,125	40,515	43,600	28,075	13,800	14,275
0 to 17 years	24,450	12,680	11,775	5,380	2,735	2,650
0 to 5 years	7,530	3,840	3,690	1,975	985	985
18 to 64 years	52,425	25,095	27,335	21,325	10,475	10,860
65 years and over	7,245	2,745	4,500	1,365	595	770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.8	11.6	11.9	6.4	6.4	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.6	16.2	6.5	6.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	17.6	17.3	7.4	7.2	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.3	7.9	7.9	7.9
65 years and over (%)	7.5	6.1	8.6	1.5	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	715,475	349,790	365,685	444,985	218,315	226,670
Official languages	689,895	340,160	349,735	443,800	217,805	225,995
English	689,295	339,930	349,370	443,060	217,435	225,625
French	52,230	22,515	29,715	43,905	20,270	23,640
Non-official languages	426,200	205,655	220,545	36,650	17,120	19,530
Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	560	235	325
Algonquian languages	40	10	30	120	45	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	15	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	0	15	65	30	35
Algonquin	10	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway	10	0	15	30	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	20	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	395	160	235
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	390	160	230
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	426,145	205,630	220,510	36,105	16,900	19,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	44,490	22,540	21,945	1,710	910	800
Berber languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,440	625	815	30	25	0
Bilen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Somali	1,360	590	775	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	43,130	21,945	21,190	1,690	900	790
Amharic	520	225	290	25	10	15
Arabic	39,960	20,450	19,515	1,455	770	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,570	805	765	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	285	130	155	0	0	0
Harari	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	430	265	165	150	90	60
Maltese	1,095	500	590	35	15	25
Tigrigna	305	135	170	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	210	80	130	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	95	45	45	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	12,705	6,085	6,615	590	265	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	55	50	110	40	70
Vietnamese	12,605	6,035	6,570	485	225	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	29,535	12,430	17,105	1,180	340	835
Bikol	55	20	35	10	0	10
Cebuano	980	405	575	55	15	40
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	355	125	230	10	0	10
Ilocano	885	350	530	105	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	1,615	760	860	125	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	270	125	145	10	0	0
Pangasinan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	27,510	11,495	16,015	980	260	725
Waray-Waray	45	20	25	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	105	60	45	20	10	20
Creole languages	2,760	1,350	1,415	105	65	40
Haitian Creole	45	25	20	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	1,810	895	920	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	915	440	470	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	21,940	11,115	10,820	625	340	285
Kannada	1,420	705	720	20	10	10
Malayalam	3,925	1,950	1,975	205	110	95
Tamil	14,755	7,420	7,330	330	185	150
Telugu	3,215	1,725	1,485	90	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	170	100	75	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	261,700	128,070	133,625	25,580	12,105	13,475
Albanian	2,625	1,350	1,280	65	25	35
Armenian	555	290	265	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	61,980	29,670	32,315	4,195	1,960	2,240
Baltic languages	845	375	470	125	55	65
Latvian	170	70	95	80	30	45
Lithuanian	680	305	375	45	20	25
Slavic languages	61,325	29,380	31,945	4,085	1,905	2,175
Belarusan	105	60	45	0	10	0
Bosnian	1,550	770	780	30	15	15
Bulgarian	1,395	720	675	25	10	15
Croatian	6,900	3,365	3,535	140	90	50
Czech	915	440	480	370	150	225
Macedonian	1,665	840	820	40	20	20
Polish	31,745	15,080	16,665	2,050	970	1,080
Russian	8,730	4,255	4,475	805	370	435
Serbian	5,005	2,505	2,500	170	75	95
Serbo-Croatian	490	240	255	70	30	40
Slovak	1,095	555	545	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	1,030	445	585	80	30	45
Ukrainian	8,885	4,145	4,740	430	190	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	115	60	60	110	75	40
Celtic languages	115	35	75	105	50	60
Scottish Gaelic	50	15	35	35	15	20
Welsh	10	10	0	40	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	55	25	35	35	10	20
Germanic languages	7,475	3,580	3,895	8,605	3,930	4,675
Afrikaans	375	195	185	120	65	55
Danish	185	75	115	285	115	170
Dutch	975	485	490	2,430	1,060	1,365
Frisian	0	0	10	75	40	35
German	5,745	2,750	2,995	5,815	2,705	3,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	95	35	60	50	25	30
Swedish	225	100	125	160	70	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	10	25	0	15
Yiddish	10	10	0	25	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	3,825	1,990	1,830	915	465	455
Indo-Iranian languages	126,180	63,505	62,670	3,445	1,790	1,655
Indo-Aryan languages	119,000	59,950	59,050	2,810	1,460	1,350
Bengali	4,855	2,410	2,440	295	175	125
Gujarati	10,950	5,280	5,675	625	305	320
Hindi	39,365	19,915	19,455	1,290	675	615
Kashmiri	110	55	55	0	10	10
Konkani	2,080	895	1,185	10	0	10
Marathi	2,680	1,375	1,300	30	10	20
Nepali	910	440	470	40	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	225	115	115	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	34,345	17,725	16,620	620	325	295
Sindhi	1,630	775	860	100	60	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	2,135	1,080	1,050	110	55	60
Urdu	55,805	28,350	27,455	810	435	375
Iranian languages	8,310	4,095	4,220	665	340	325
Kurdish	220	125	95	30	20	10
Pashto	1,580	825	755	60	25	35
Persian (Farsi)	6,800	3,315	3,480	585	305	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	690	390	295	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	63,075	29,710	33,360	9,125	4,300	4,820
Catalan	25	10	15	20	10	10
Italian	18,370	8,865	9,505	1,965	955	1,010
Portuguese	20,385	9,600	10,785	2,770	1,410	1,360
Romanian	3,285	1,620	1,660	265	125	135
Spanish	23,485	10,785	12,705	4,495	1,985	2,510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	60	45	20
Japanese	1,475	680	790	330	150	180
Kartvelian languages	70	35	35	10	0	0
Georgian	70	35	35	10	0	0
Korean	5,330	2,495	2,840	840	390	455
Mongolic languages	45	20	25	10	0	0
Mongolian	45	15	30	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,070	2,360	2,705	410	205	215
Akan (Twi)	1,275	565	720	85	30	50
Bamanankan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Edo	150	90	65	0	0	0
Ewe	80	25	60	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Ga	120	60	55	15	10	10
Ganda	85	35	50	10	10	0
Igbo	400	170	235	20	15	0
Lingala	195	85	115	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	10	35	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	15	40	0	0	0
Shona	125	50	75	10	0	10
Swahili	1,155	570	590	140	85	55
Wolof	60	20	40	10	0	0
Yoruba	980	500	480	80	30	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	680	320	355	80	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	20	15	10
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	20	15	0
Sign languages	540	210	325	1,220	480	740
American Sign Language	290	90	200	805	305	500
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	260	130	130	420	185	240
Sino-Tibetan languages	48,905	22,900	26,005	3,300	1,565	1,730
Chinese languages	48,520	22,710	25,810	3,180	1,500	1,680
Cantonese	20,915	9,685	11,230	1,040	490	550
Hakka	325	155	170	20	10	10
Mandarin	30,545	14,205	16,340	2,110	995	1,115
Min Dong	65	25	40	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,535	695	835	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	730	355	375	110	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	975	420	550	225	100	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	405	205	200	115	65	50
Burmese	120	55	65	20	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	230	125	110	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	420	165	255	90	50	45
Lao	180	80	95	10	0	0
Thai	270	95	175	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,810	920	895	215	120	100
Azerbaijani	60	30	30	15	0	0
Turkish	1,590	820	770	200	110	90
Uyghur	125	45	75	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,085	940	1,145	840	420	415
Estonian	170	80	90	85	35	50
Finnish	200	95	105	315	155	165
Hungarian	1,715	770	950	450	235	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	275	130	145	45	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	715,475	349,790	365,685	444,990	218,315	226,670
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	620,045	303,715	316,330	435,140	213,870	221,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	132,175	67,575	64,600	82,220	42,335	39,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	487,870	236,140	251,730	352,920	171,535	181,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	95,435	46,075	49,355	9,845	4,445	5,400
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	715,475	349,790	365,685	444,990	218,315	226,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	320,750	160,730	160,020	404,950	199,450	205,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	381,730	182,445	199,285	37,670	17,645	20,025
Before 1981	77,125	36,250	40,875	20,720	9,795	10,925
1981 to 1990	50,500	24,260	26,240	4,205	1,950	2,255
1991 to 2000	90,385	43,510	46,875	4,225	2,030	2,195
2001 to 2010	110,310	52,585	57,730	5,665	2,575	3,090
2001 to 2005	59,235	28,400	30,835	2,755	1,265	1,490
2006 to 2010	51,080	24,185	26,900	2,915	1,310	1,600
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	53,410	25,845	27,570	2,855	1,295	1,560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	12,990	6,615	6,375	2,370	1,225	1,145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	381,730	182,445	199,285	37,670	17,645	20,025
Under 5 years	34,375	17,135	17,240	5,285	2,635	2,645
5 to 14 years	66,605	34,445	32,165	8,080	4,000	4,080
15 to 24 years	76,645	34,345	42,300	8,800	3,750	5,050
25 to 44 years	164,845	78,135	86,710	13,455	6,310	7,145
45 years and over	39,260	18,390	20,870	2,055	950	1,105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	381,730	182,445	199,285	37,670	17,650	20,025
Americas	48,660	21,830	26,830	5,980	2,645	3,330
Brazil	1,060	480	580	190	80	110
Colombia	3,625	1,680	1,945	125	40	80
El Salvador	880	425	455	250	125	120
Guyana	6,680	3,060	3,625	230	120	110
Haiti	150	80	75	55	30	30
Jamaica	11,595	4,965	6,625	430	250	180
Mexico	1,275	510	765	225	85	140
Peru	1,355	615	745	75	20	55
Trinidad and Tobago	6,340	2,800	3,545	275	105	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	5,520	2,655	2,870	3,255	1,375	1,880
Other places of birth in Americas	10,175	4,575	5,600	865	420	450
Europe	88,515	41,985	46,530	21,685	10,275	11,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2,605	1,325	1,280	60	25	35
Croatia	3,505	1,705	1,795	90	65	30
France	605	295	310	355	175	185
Germany	2,710	1,200	1,510	2,570	1,060	1,505
Greece	1,740	885	860	425	235	195
Hungary	890	410	480	220	125	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,025	420	600	310	145	170
Italy	8,695	4,365	4,335	805	430	375
Netherlands	665	330	335	2,275	1,120	1,150
Poland	21,685	10,080	11,605	855	420	435
Portugal	11,925	5,580	6,345	1,610	835	775
Romania	2,810	1,335	1,475	270	135	130
Russian Federation	2,185	990	1,190	220	55	160
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	2,110	1,035	1,075	135	65	75
Ukraine	4,470	2,060	2,410	220	100	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	11,060	5,210	5,850	9,380	4,435	4,945
Other places of birth in Europe	9,825	4,745	5,080	1,880	850	1,035
Africa	24,290	11,875	12,415	1,580	830	750
Algeria	235	120	115	45	15	30
Egypt	9,095	4,670	4,425	330	180	145
Ethiopia	510	215	300	30	20	10
Kenya	1,835	765	1,070	75	40	35
Morocco	340	160	175	70	30	40
Nigeria	2,180	1,140	1,040	90	55	40
Somalia	720	260	460	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	1,095	485	610	285	145	135
Other places of birth in Africa	8,275	4,060	4,215	640	340	305
Asia	219,420	106,355	113,060	8,090	3,710	4,380
Afghanistan	2,595	1,310	1,285	75	30	40
Bangladesh	2,600	1,270	1,330	135	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	23,110	10,655	12,460	1,600	705	900
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	7,335	3,405	3,925	220	105	115
India	54,630	27,060	27,570	1,485	740	740
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,810	1,425	1,390	365	200	165
Iraq	7,390	3,665	3,720	95	55	40
Japan	575	200	370	115	25	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	4,345	2,040	2,300	590	275	315
Lebanon	3,110	1,645	1,465	110	75	35
Pakistan	35,855	18,230	17,625	520	275	245
Philippines	28,330	12,320	16,010	1,040	310	735
Sri Lanka	9,060	4,505	4,555	260	135	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	3,440	1,735	1,700	50	25	20
Taiwan	1,900	865	1,030	100	45	60
Viet Nam	10,350	4,835	5,515	345	140	200
Other places of birth in Asia	21,995	11,180	10,810	985	490	495
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	850	400	455	340	180	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	53,415	25,845	27,570	2,855	1,290	1,565
Americas	5,160	2,495	2,665	580	280	305
Brazil	125	50	80	75	40	30
Colombia	675	365	310	40	15	30
Cuba	180	70	110	15	10	0
Haiti	60	25	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	965	515	445	20	10	10
Mexico	340	160	185	75	25	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	575	630	260	120	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	370	180	190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,220	550	670	85	45	40
Europe	3,585	1,635	1,950	440	215	225
France	55	30	25	15	10	0
Germany	80	35	50	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	45	40	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	180	70	110	10	0	0
Russian Federation	275	95	180	10	0	10
Ukraine	635	270	370	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	340	160	180	255	130	125
Other places of birth in Europe	1,920	925	995	95	40	50
Africa	5,025	2,535	2,485	275	135	140
Algeria	45	20	25	10	0	0
Cameroon	75	30	45	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	100	50	50	15	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	40	25	15	30	10	20
Egypt	2,600	1,380	1,215	60	30	25
Eritrea	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	10	35	10	10	10
Morocco	70	15	55	15	10	10
Nigeria	720	360	360	30	20	10
Somalia	75	30	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	30	40	20	0	10
Tunisia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,120	555	570	70	35	30
Asia	39,550	19,110	20,440	1,535	650	885
Afghanistan	295	150	145	0	0	10
Bangladesh	420	210	210	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,910	1,685	2,220	250	105	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	110	50	60	0	0	0
India	10,660	5,360	5,300	290	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	470	235	230	115	55	60
Iraq	2,815	1,420	1,395	30	15	15
Israel	60	35	25	10	10	0
Japan	60	15	45	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	280	105	180	80	30	45
Lebanon	430	230	200	0	0	0
Nepal	360	180	175	30	15	15
Pakistan	7,585	3,775	3,815	65	30	40
Philippines	4,320	1,840	2,480	305	95	210
Saudi Arabia	765	395	375	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	625	270	355	45	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,795	895	900	35	20	15
Taiwan	135	55	80	20	15	0
Turkey	95	60	35	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	1,565	810	760	20	10	10
Viet Nam	635	300	340	45	10	40
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,035	1,105	115	45	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	100	70	30	20	10	0
Australia	85	60	25	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	715,470	349,790	365,685	444,990	218,315	226,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	398,030	190,785	207,250	42,755	20,290	22,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	197,215	99,910	97,305	58,185	28,585	29,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	120,225	59,095	61,130	344,050	169,440	174,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	309,275	148,535	160,735	17,475	8,060	9,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	172,665	88,635	84,025	9,125	4,545	4,575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	63,175	42,940	20,240	3,625	2,390	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	109,485	45,695	63,790	5,505	2,160	3,350
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	91,590	35,665	55,925	6,285	2,430	3,855
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	41,820	22,705	19,115	1,960	1,035	930
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	3,200	1,525	1,670	105	45	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	715,470	349,790	365,680	444,990	218,320	226,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,175	1,940	2,240	26,520	12,950	13,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,940	1,825	2,110	25,235	12,350	12,885
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,420	1,110	1,315	16,110	7,910	8,200
Métis	1,475	695	780	8,880	4,295	4,585
Inuk (Inuit)	40	25	15	245	140	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	495	260	235
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	70	70	790	340	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	711,295	347,850	363,445	418,470	205,370	213,100
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	715,475	349,790	365,680	444,990	218,315	226,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,265	600	670	9,610	4,770	4,840
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	714,205	349,190	365,020	435,380	213,550	221,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	715,470	349,790	365,685	444,990	218,320	226,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	540	270	270	5,360	2,660	2,700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	515	265	260	5,285	2,625	2,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	420	205	210	4,330	2,165	2,165
Métis single ancestry	95	55	45	895	430	465
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,305	2,965	3,340	29,595	14,380	15,215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,050	2,845	3,205	28,805	14,015	14,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,495	2,165	2,330	20,425	9,920	10,505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,470	645	815	8,110	3,950	4,160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	60	270	145	125
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	255	120	130	785	365	415
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	120	110	720	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	35	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	708,630	346,555	362,075	410,040	201,280	208,755
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	715,475	349,790	365,685	444,990	218,320	226,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	408,930	199,390	209,535	20,815	10,250	10,570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165,765	83,560	82,200	4,515	2,370	2,145
Chinese	54,090	25,730	28,370	3,985	1,885	2,105
Black	47,005	21,745	25,255	3,595	1,965	1,635
Filipino	36,570	16,305	20,260	1,545	545	1,000
Latin American	16,110	7,670	8,445	1,660	735	925
Arab	36,200	18,660	17,545	1,310	690	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	14,795	7,200	7,590	995	455	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	7,910	3,850	4,060	590	310	280
Korean	6,095	2,935	3,160	955	450	505
Japanese	1,965	950	1,015	390	170	220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	9,050	4,285	4,765	520	290	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,370	6,500	6,865	750	390	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	306,550	150,405	156,145	424,170	208,070	216,105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	715,475	349,790	365,685	444,990	218,315	226,670
North American Aboriginal origins	6,840	3,235	3,610	34,950	17,040	17,915
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,170	2,500	2,670	25,570	12,460	13,115
Inuit	120	40	85	420	220	200
Métis	1,830	830	995	9,820	4,755	5,065
Other North American origins	76,365	38,020	38,355	177,680	87,630	90,045
Acadian	475	190	285	1,040	505	535
American	3,845	1,855	1,985	5,300	2,620	2,680
Canadian	73,020	36,395	36,630	173,425	85,505	87,920
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	220	140	75	405	230	175
Nova Scotian	85	30	55	70	25	40
Ontarian	60	30	30	75	35	40
Québécois	155	75	80	230	115	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	25	15	10
European origins	304,505	147,935	156,565	334,230	162,670	171,560
British Isles origins	118,495	57,815	60,685	258,530	124,730	133,800
Channel Islander	75	35	40	70	35	40
Cornish	0	0	0	50	25	25
English	66,250	32,490	33,760	142,675	67,965	74,710
Irish	49,115	23,185	25,935	124,835	58,875	65,960
Manx	50	30	20	125	80	45
Scottish	47,895	23,185	24,715	106,865	50,765	56,100
Welsh	4,990	2,315	2,670	9,870	4,500	5,370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10,290	5,050	5,235	13,745	6,575	7,170
French origins	23,905	11,190	12,720	68,905	32,950	35,955
Alsatian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	10	0	0	10	0
French	23,895	11,180	12,710	68,890	32,940	35,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	37,005	17,670	19,340	86,040	41,670	44,375
Austrian	2,600	1,190	1,405	1,975	915	1,060
Bavarian	25	0	20	15	10	0
Belgian	915	470	440	1,495	775	720
Dutch	8,335	3,965	4,370	27,700	13,350	14,350
Flemish	110	55	55	170	90	90
Frisian	25	10	15	140	70	70
German	26,305	12,590	13,715	59,200	28,800	30,400
Luxembourger	15	0	15	20	15	10
Swiss	1,245	645	605	2,130	1,060	1,065
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	20	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,895	2,885	3,005	10,770	5,205	5,565
Danish	1,370	710	660	2,605	1,245	1,355
Finnish	1,435	670	760	2,210	1,110	1,110
Icelandic	290	160	130	585	300	285
Norwegian	1,425	675	750	2,670	1,250	1,420
Swedish	1,585	780	805	2,845	1,265	1,575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	120	145	565	350	220
Eastern European origins	79,755	38,340	41,410	34,490	16,730	17,755
Bulgarian	1,595	790	805	120	65	60
Byelorussian	635	300	335	110	60	50
Czech	1,715	780	930	1,290	635	655
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	345	195	150	480	215	265
Estonian	515	250	270	365	160	205
Hungarian	5,065	2,330	2,735	2,845	1,435	1,405
Latvian	520	255	270	435	165	265
Lithuanian	1,570	760	805	570	280	295
Moldovan	105	45	55	15	10	10
Polish	43,350	20,875	22,470	18,760	9,150	9,610
Romanian	4,465	2,185	2,285	1,200	585	610
Russian	7,510	3,475	4,035	3,140	1,450	1,690
Slovak	2,325	1,130	1,200	610	295	320
Ukrainian	20,180	9,655	10,525	8,480	4,045	4,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	200	125	75	130	60	65
Southern European origins	120,065	59,400	60,660	23,995	11,925	12,070
Albanian	3,020	1,540	1,480	95	45	45
Bosnian	2,005	985	1,020	80	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	8,885	4,495	4,395	595	355	240
Cypriot	125	60	65	55	35	20
Greek	7,490	3,965	3,520	2,210	1,155	1,055
Italian	44,840	22,640	22,195	12,135	6,045	6,095
Kosovar	110	55	55	10	0	10
Macedonian	2,390	1,235	1,155	220	125	90
Maltese	3,535	1,680	1,860	415	230	185
Montenegrin	190	100	95	25	10	10
Portuguese	34,035	16,400	17,630	5,540	2,850	2,685
Serbian	5,930	2,980	2,950	325	150	180
Sicilian	90	40	45	165	95	70
Slovenian	2,600	1,320	1,275	270	120	150
Spanish	14,070	6,550	7,520	2,585	1,085	1,500
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	835	420	415	305	140	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	80	35	50	20	10	15
Other European origins	2,445	1,240	1,200	1,835	965	865
Basque	30	15	20	15	15	10
Jewish	1,310	690	620	895	485	415
Roma (Gypsy)	145	85	60	70	15	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	145	85	60	70	60	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	815	375	445	790	400	395
Caribbean origins	40,210	18,290	21,925	3,000	1,565	1,440
Antiguan	290	120	165	50	30	15
Bahamian	135	75	65	40	25	20
Barbadian	2,125	955	1,165	245	110	140
Bermudan	60	20	40	85	30	55
Carib	160	65	90	10	0	10
Cuban	1,180	520	660	145	60	85
Dominican	725	365	360	45	30	15
Grenadian	1,005	435	570	65	35	30
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	405	195	205	115	65	50
Jamaican	23,820	10,785	13,040	1,340	765	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	280	145	130	25	10	15
Martinican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	10	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	35	15	20	15	10	10
St. Lucian	485	235	250	55	35	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	5,355	2,430	2,925	405	210	195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	790	345	450	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	5,550	2,460	3,090	385	195	195
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,435	690	745	80	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	24,900	11,775	13,125	2,980	1,400	1,575
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	645	295	355	100	45	55
Arawak	70	25	45	10	0	10
Argentinian	1,030	485	550	80	45	35
Belizean	25	10	15	10	0	0
Bolivian	185	85	100	20	15	10
Brazilian	1,345	620	725	295	125	170
Chilean	1,390	705	695	115	50	65
Colombian	5,190	2,530	2,660	190	65	125
Costa Rican	155	60	90	80	25	60
Ecuadorian	1,485	715	765	65	35	30
Guatemalan	505	270	235	110	60	50
Guyanese	5,865	2,685	3,185	395	210	190
Hispanic	420	220	205	80	15	60
Honduran	185	100	90	45	20	25
Maya	95	45	50	25	10	15
Mexican	2,185	920	1,270	605	315	290
Nicaraguan	220	100	120	125	75	55
Panamanian	220	80	135	25	10	15
Paraguayan	35	15	15	0	0	10
Peruvian	1,630	725	905	80	25	55
Salvadorean	1,045	515	530	305	160	145
Uruguayan	730	420	315	15	0	10
Venezuelan	1,120	535	575	110	65	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	895	475	420	215	80	135
African origins	34,745	17,235	17,515	3,710	1,855	1,850
Central and West African origins	6,350	3,145	3,200	520	250	270
Akan	60	35	25	10	0	15
Angolan	40	25	15	10	0	0
Ashanti	45	20	25	0	0	0
Beninese	60	30	25	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	230	110	130	70	35	35
Chadian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Congolese	355	170	180	15	0	10
Edo	150	85	65	0	0	0
Ewe	65	40	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	2,105	965	1,140	85	30	60
Guinean	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ibo	115	60	60	20	10	10
Ivorian	95	45	45	10	0	0
Liberian	45	25	25	15	0	15
Malian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	2,285	1,205	1,085	155	95	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	50	40	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	80	35	45	15	0	10
Togolese	20	10	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	425	250	175	35	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	350	160	190	70	40	30
North African origins	14,230	7,360	6,870	1,070	525	545
Algerian	370	215	160	55	25	35
Berber	55	30	20	60	25	35
Coptic	665	350	315	30	20	10
Dinka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	11,840	6,140	5,700	640	325	315
Libyan	325	170	160	60	25	35
Maure	20	10	10	10	0	0
Moroccan	710	380	330	135	55	80
Sudanese	720	325	400	50	25	25
Tunisian	35	20	15	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	170	75	100	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	6,365	2,975	3,395	835	440	395
Afrikaner	10	0	10	15	10	10
Amhara	70	30	40	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burundian	70	35	40	30	20	10
Djiboutian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Eritrean	410	210	200	35	15	15
Ethiopian	740	345	390	20	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	470	205	270	120	60	55
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	790	405	390	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	85	30	50	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	1,970	890	1,075	60	50	10
South African	860	395	465	430	200	235
Tanzanian	150	60	90	30	15	15
Tigrian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ugandan	220	85	130	65	40	25
Zambian	70	35	35	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	150	80	70	25	10	15
Zulu	25	20	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	470	220	250	20	0	15
Other African origins	8,305	3,960	4,340	1,320	650	670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	1,000	460	545	180	85	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	7,350	3,530	3,825	1,165	570	595
Asian origins	336,350	165,265	171,085	16,780	8,115	8,660
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	48,455	24,665	23,795	3,150	1,680	1,475
Afghan	4,355	2,090	2,270	120	65	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	7,245	3,720	3,520	470	265	200
Armenian	1,325	650	675	195	75	115
Assyrian	1,105	570	535	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	140	55	85	30	15	10
Georgian	115	60	50	10	0	0
Hazara	45	30	15	0	0	0
Iranian	5,160	2,620	2,540	745	420	325
Iraqi	7,270	3,650	3,620	105	55	45
Israeli	385	190	200	105	50	55
Jordanian	2,200	1,165	1,035	40	20	20
Kazakh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	330	160	170	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	155	95	60	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	5,860	2,970	2,895	690	345	350
Palestinian	6,425	3,435	2,985	175	90	85
Pashtun	570	340	230	15	0	0
Saudi Arabian	160	90	70	105	50	60
Syrian	5,410	2,750	2,660	190	90	100
Tajik	115	40	75	10	0	0
Tatar	165	60	110	10	10	0
Turk	2,845	1,425	1,420	290	165	130
Turkmen	25	15	10	15	10	10
Uighur	110	35	70	0	0	0
Uzbek	100	50	55	15	0	10
Yemeni	305	140	165	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	2,410	1,265	1,145	70	45	25
South Asian origins	168,660	84,870	83,780	4,870	2,570	2,305
Bangladeshi	1,865	890	975	105	50	50
Bengali	925	450	480	45	15	25
Bhutanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	110,220	55,350	54,870	3,630	1,915	1,715
Goan	1,350	625	725	45	30	10
Gujarati	700	355	345	10	0	10
Kashmiri	530	275	255	35	15	25
Nepali	825	400	430	35	15	20
Pakistani	35,660	18,240	17,420	605	310	295
Punjabi	5,760	2,930	2,825	160	85	75
Sinhalese	455	210	245	40	20	25
Sri Lankan	10,730	5,385	5,355	275	155	125
Tamil	3,440	1,730	1,705	80	50	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10,015	5,005	5,010	145	75	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	123,340	57,865	65,470	8,975	4,020	4,950
Burmese	195	90	105	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	205	100	105	165	60	100
Chinese	64,965	31,025	33,935	4,695	2,190	2,500
Filipino	39,755	17,840	21,915	1,755	650	1,105
Hmong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,200	565	635	120	45	75
Japanese	2,865	1,360	1,510	515	220	295
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	6,405	3,065	3,340	1,000	460	540
Laotian	265	140	125	20	20	0
Malaysian	945	435	510	55	15	40
Mongolian	205	100	105	55	25	30
Singaporean	105	50	60	10	0	0
Taiwanese	980	465	515	45	35	10
Thai	430	160	265	115	50	65
Tibetan	245	140	105	105	70	40
Vietnamese	14,155	6,960	7,200	670	330	335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	485	235	245	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	1,795	825	965	75	25	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,795	830	965	80	25	55
Oceania origins	900	425	470	730	365	365
Australian	455	220	230	505	255	245
New Zealander	130	65	70	150	90	60
Pacific Islands origins	320	155	175	75	20	60
Fijian	205	90	115	20	0	15
Hawaiian	40	15	25	20	0	15
Maori	20	10	10	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	15	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	20	20	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	240,910	...	...	191,870	...	...
Owner	174,130	...	...	137,835	...	...
Renter	66,785	...	...	54,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	240,910	...	...	191,875	...	...
Condominium	63,305	...	...	6,990	...	...
Not condominium	177,610	...	...	184,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	240,915	...	...	191,875	...	...
No bedrooms	685	...	...	450	...	...
1 bedroom	28,190	...	...	17,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	47,780	...	...	46,320	...	...
3 bedrooms	82,215	...	...	77,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	82,055	...	...	49,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	240,910	...	...	191,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	69,850	...	...	38,095	...	...
5 rooms	36,640	...	...	27,795	...	...
6 rooms	35,680	...	...	32,050	...	...
7 rooms	30,755	...	...	29,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	67,990	...	...	64,530	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	240,910	...	...	191,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	228,350	...	...	191,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	12,560	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	240,915	...	...	191,870	...	...
Suitable	216,390	...	...	186,960	...	...
Not suitable	24,525	...	...	4,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	240,915	...	...	191,875	...	...
1960 or before	18,250	...	...	57,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	76,465	...	...	56,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	48,650	...	...	26,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	47,080	...	...	20,945	...	...
2001 to 2005	25,425	...	...	10,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	16,040	...	...	10,855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,000	...	...	8,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	240,910	...	...	191,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	229,645	...	...	177,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	11,265	...	...	14,490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	240,915	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	130,230	...	...	112,290	...	...
2 household maintainers	100,085	...	...	76,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10,600	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	240,910	...	...	191,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,475	...	...	6,085	...	...
25 to 34 years	24,510	...	...	24,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	43,705	...	...	26,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	61,770	...	...	35,920	...	...
55 to 64 years	53,720	...	...	40,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	32,080	...	...	32,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	16,190	...	...	18,740	...	...
85 years and over	5,460	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	240,660	...	...	187,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	165,000	...	...	142,515	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	75,660	...	...	45,360	...	...
30% to less than 100%	63,585	...	...	40,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	174,120	...	...	134,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.8	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.7	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,638	...	...	1,046	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,697	...	...	1,156	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	599,824	...	...	250,812	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	642,468	...	...	298,009	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	66,785	...	...	53,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,263	...	...	925	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,281	...	...	968	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	594,765	288,070	306,695	376,230	183,015	193,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	89,995	42,400	47,600	67,870	36,020	31,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	155,850	76,270	79,590	112,315	56,735	55,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	348,915	169,405	179,510	196,045	90,260	105,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	26,900	18,015	8,885	29,675	21,710	7,965
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,890	9,015	5,880	14,110	8,965	5,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	12,010	9,000	3,010	15,560	12,745	2,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	105,460	46,775	58,695	96,245	37,365	58,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	17,205	7,805	9,400	5,655	2,280	3,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	199,350	96,810	102,535	64,470	28,895	35,570
Bachelor's degree	133,360	62,035	71,325	41,950	17,155	24,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	12,985	6,340	6,650	3,855	1,590	2,265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	6,140	2,780	3,355	2,390	1,365	1,025
Master's degree	42,275	22,570	19,705	12,320	6,065	6,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	4,595	3,090	1,505	3,955	2,730	1,225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	395,240	190,080	205,160	235,675	114,960	120,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,520	16,765	16,750	25,905	15,215	10,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85,095	41,685	43,410	68,315	36,455	31,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	276,630	131,630	144,995	141,455	63,285	78,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,190	11,950	6,240	19,570	14,290	5,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,180	6,070	4,105	9,415	5,960	3,455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,010	5,880	2,135	10,155	8,330	1,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	81,505	35,840	45,670	72,255	28,175	44,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	12,550	5,595	6,955	3,145	1,335	1,810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	164,375	78,245	86,130	46,485	19,485	27,005
Bachelor's degree	107,710	49,335	58,375	30,290	11,690	18,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10,530	4,965	5,565	2,600	960	1,640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	5,185	2,275	2,915	1,910	985	925
Master's degree	37,320	19,405	17,915	9,015	4,150	4,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,630	2,270	1,360	2,675	1,695	980
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	594,765	288,070	306,695	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	245,850	118,665	127,185	180,185	92,760	87,420
Education	16,275	3,030	13,240	12,820	3,100	9,720
13. Education	16,275	3,035	13,240	12,820	3,100	9,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	12,075	5,470	6,605	5,885	2,465	3,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,880	1,445	435	1,275	945	325
50. Visual and performing arts	10,195	4,025	6,170	4,610	1,515	3,090
Humanities	22,050	6,740	15,310	9,725	4,090	5,635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,410	350	2,060	660	185	475
23. English language and literature/letters	5,775	1,290	4,480	2,705	815	1,885
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,155	2,515	5,635	2,050	770	1,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	75	40	35	70	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,185	635	550	660	325	335
39. Theology and religious vocations	985	625	355	1,335	830	500
54. History	2,760	1,195	1,565	1,840	1,065	780
55. French language and literature/letters	710	90	625	405	65	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	43,620	14,125	29,490	23,005	6,910	16,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	350	60	290	315	80	235
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	4,345	1,625	2,715	1,870	760	1,110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,740	560	6,180	5,795	480	5,315
22. Legal professions and studies	6,830	2,365	4,460	3,445	1,085	2,370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	635	150	485	1,160	215	950
42. Psychology	5,665	1,195	4,475	4,015	1,020	2,995
45. Social sciences	19,050	8,160	10,890	6,405	3,270	3,130
Business, management and public administration	88,915	40,240	48,670	33,310	10,680	22,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	140	45	100	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	3,890	815	3,075	4,985	880	4,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	84,880	39,385	45,505	28,285	9,785	18,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	18,590	8,620	9,975	7,205	3,865	3,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	7,035	2,665	4,370	3,445	1,415	2,030
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,925	2,140	2,785	845	415	430
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	250	80	170	65	25	35
40. Physical sciences	5,615	3,435	2,180	2,400	1,800	600
41. Science technologies/technicians	760	300	460	450	210	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	21,815	14,010	7,805	5,850	3,530	2,320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	17,420	11,790	5,635	4,335	2,775	1,560
25. Library science	495	75	420	425	65	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,560	1,935	1,620	1,005	620	385
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	340	215	130	85	70	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	67,395	58,365	9,030	40,630	37,895	2,735
04. Architecture and related services	3,120	2,045	1,075	865	610	255
14. Engineering	32,130	25,875	6,260	6,240	5,190	1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	11,305	10,125	1,180	9,220	8,425	795
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	7,560	7,425	145	9,650	9,485	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	8,760	8,560	200	10,440	10,165	280
48. Precision production	4,510	4,340	170	4,205	4,020	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,110	2,190	1,915	4,370	3,060	1,315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,705	1,495	1,210	2,320	1,505	815
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,400	695	710	2,045	1,555	495
Health and related fields	40,250	9,905	30,350	37,005	6,005	30,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	2,660	1,440	1,215	2,770	1,285	1,485
51. Health professions and related programs	36,115	7,795	28,325	33,435	4,225	29,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,475	670	805	795	505	300
Personal, protective and transportation services	13,810	6,700	7,115	16,195	8,655	7,540
12. Personal and culinary services	8,090	2,290	5,805	7,510	1,885	5,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	355	310	50
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	75	0	460	430	35
43. Security and protective services	3,630	2,530	1,105	5,320	3,595	1,725
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,970	1,765	205	2,540	2,430	110
Other	15	10	10	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	45	0	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	395,235	190,080	205,160	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	118,610	58,450	60,160	94,225	51,670	42,550
Education	11,630	2,030	9,605	7,810	1,800	6,010
13. Education	11,630	2,030	9,600	7,810	1,800	6,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	9,240	4,075	5,165	4,220	1,660	2,565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,335	1,005	325	890	655	235
50. Visual and performing arts	7,905	3,070	4,835	3,330	1,010	2,325
Humanities	17,500	5,030	12,470	6,160	2,575	3,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,920	250	1,670	465	125	340
23. English language and literature/letters	4,680	960	3,720	1,610	445	1,170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	6,555	1,880	4,675	1,325	505	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	30	25	35	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	915	485	435	420	250	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	765	470	300	785	475	310
54. History	2,070	890	1,180	1,300	755	550
55. French language and literature/letters	525	65	460	220	25	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	34,490	10,800	23,685	17,575	4,830	12,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	300	55	240	230	60	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	3,385	1,250	2,130	1,485	590	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,970	350	4,620	4,590	320	4,275
22. Legal professions and studies	5,710	1,820	3,890	2,840	770	2,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	440	115	325	895	155	740
42. Psychology	4,425	835	3,595	2,790	655	2,130
45. Social sciences	15,265	6,375	8,895	4,745	2,285	2,465
Business, management and public administration	72,815	32,415	40,405	24,570	7,520	17,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	110	35	70	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	3,100	675	2,420	3,825	620	3,205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	69,615	31,700	37,910	20,715	6,885	13,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	13,840	5,940	7,895	5,015	2,420	2,595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	5,200	1,785	3,420	2,570	975	1,595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	3,710	1,485	2,225	605	265	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	215	65	145	40	15	30
40. Physical sciences	4,155	2,435	1,720	1,505	1,040	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	560	175	380	285	125	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	19,715	12,610	7,110	4,625	2,820	1,810
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	16,105	10,885	5,225	3,680	2,375	1,300
25. Library science	395	65	335	260	25	235
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,920	1,495	1,425	615	360	255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	290	165	125	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	52,075	44,340	7,740	28,500	26,285	2,215
04. Architecture and related services	2,525	1,620	910	645	435	210
14. Engineering	26,455	20,930	5,525	4,360	3,445	915
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	8,455	7,545	915	6,795	6,145	645
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,245	5,130	120	6,800	6,680	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,355	6,200	160	7,160	6,950	210
48. Precision production	3,035	2,925	110	2,735	2,620	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,155	1,630	1,525	3,165	2,135	1,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,100	1,085	1,015	1,625	990	630
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,055	550	505	1,540	1,140	395
Health and related fields	31,835	7,870	23,965	27,415	4,580	22,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,930	1,035	895	2,060	965	1,090
51. Health professions and related programs	28,730	6,305	22,420	24,760	3,270	21,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,175	530	650	600	350	250
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,315	4,880	5,430	12,360	6,655	5,710
12. Personal and culinary services	5,970	1,580	4,390	5,535	1,390	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	35	0	305	270	35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	320	290	30
43. Security and protective services	2,680	1,810	865	4,240	2,835	1,405
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,600	1,420	175	1,970	1,880	90
Other	10	10	10	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	594,765	288,070	306,695	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	245,850	118,665	127,185	180,185	92,760	87,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	348,915	169,405	179,510	196,045	90,255	105,790
Location of study inside Canada	207,315	99,835	107,480	180,890	82,470	98,425
Same as province or territory of residence	193,370	92,710	100,665	163,290	74,495	88,800
Different than province or territory of residence	13,940	7,125	6,820	17,605	7,975	9,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	141,600	69,565	72,030	15,155	7,790	7,365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	9,330	5,475	3,855	4,190	2,320	1,870
Philippines	14,580	5,675	8,905	560	100	460
India	28,290	13,735	14,560	835	400	435
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	7,290	4,370	2,920	3,220	1,890	1,330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	9,085	4,300	4,790	585	290	295
France	535	310	220	195	120	75
Other	72,485	35,705	36,780	5,570	2,665	2,905
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	395,235	190,080	205,160	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	118,615	58,450	60,160	94,225	51,675	42,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	276,625	131,625	145,000	141,455	63,285	78,170
Location of study inside Canada	161,260	76,425	84,835	132,180	58,905	73,280
Same as province or territory of residence	150,570	70,905	79,665	119,745	53,390	66,350
Different than province or territory of residence	10,695	5,525	5,170	12,440	5,505	6,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115,370	55,205	60,160	9,270	4,385	4,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	7,815	4,495	3,320	2,665	1,350	1,320
Philippines	11,460	4,455	7,005	435	65	365
India	24,345	11,495	12,850	660	305	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	4,520	2,700	1,815	1,335	770	565
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	7,585	3,535	4,055	505	245	260
France	470	270	200	115	75	40
Other	59,185	28,250	30,925	3,545	1,565	1,980
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	594,765	288,070	306,695	376,230	183,015	193,215
In the labour force	394,640	206,395	188,245	225,870	116,090	109,780
Employed	361,690	189,995	171,690	209,820	107,365	102,450
Unemployed	32,950	16,400	16,550	16,055	8,720	7,330
Not in the labour force	200,125	81,670	118,455	150,360	66,925	83,430
Participation rate	66.4	71.6	61.4	60.0	63.4	56.8
Employment rate	60.8	66.0	56.0	55.8	58.7	53.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	7.9	8.8	7.1	7.5	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	594,765	288,070	306,695	376,230	183,020	193,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	195,355	79,395	115,960	139,225	61,405	77,820
Worked	399,410	208,675	190,735	237,005	121,610	115,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	206,930	115,780	91,155	123,875	69,745	54,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	192,475	92,890	99,580	113,125	51,865	61,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.0	41.7	43.1	43.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	394,635	206,395	188,245	225,870	116,090	109,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	12,435	5,585	6,850	4,325	2,160	2,165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	382,205	200,815	181,395	221,540	113,925	107,615
Employee	337,930	170,630	167,300	196,790	98,905	97,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	44,275	30,180	14,090	24,755	15,025	9,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	394,640	206,395	188,245	225,870	116,090	109,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	12,435	5,585	6,850	4,325	2,160	2,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	382,205	200,810	181,395	221,545	113,925	107,620
0 Management occupations	44,005	27,200	16,805	22,460	13,915	8,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	73,880	26,215	47,660	28,090	7,245	20,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	37,580	29,050	8,525	11,515	9,090	2,420
3 Health occupations	20,840	4,920	15,920	18,595	3,440	15,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	34,725	9,875	24,845	34,705	14,710	20,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	9,455	4,605	4,850	5,320	2,005	3,320
6 Sales and service occupations	93,120	41,845	51,275	52,660	21,065	31,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	46,335	42,835	3,500	33,340	31,295	2,050
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,485	2,040	450	4,715	3,755	960
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	19,775	12,225	7,555	10,145	7,410	2,735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	394,640	206,400	188,245	225,870	116,090	109,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	12,435	5,585	6,845	4,325	2,160	2,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	382,205	200,815	181,390	221,545	113,925	107,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	885	440	445	5,120	3,585	1,535
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	545	370	175	605	560	50
22 Utilities	1,925	1,305	625	2,235	1,870	365
23 Construction	22,390	19,470	2,920	17,390	15,660	1,725
31-33 Manufacturing	40,380	27,305	13,075	16,790	12,400	4,385
41 Wholesale trade	22,795	13,885	8,910	5,165	3,725	1,440
44-45 Retail trade	45,310	21,990	23,320	26,565	11,945	14,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	26,585	18,205	8,380	8,105	5,985	2,120
51 Information and cultural industries	10,435	6,325	4,100	2,855	1,445	1,410
52 Finance and insurance	29,355	13,220	16,140	4,920	1,470	3,445
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	8,750	4,720	4,030	3,480	1,780	1,695
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	38,615	22,585	16,025	10,635	5,645	5,000
55 Management of companies and enterprises	1,125	500	620	90	45	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20,860	11,420	9,435	11,385	6,480	4,910
61 Educational services	24,060	6,855	17,205	19,070	6,435	12,645
62 Health care and social assistance	32,270	6,195	26,075	31,130	5,180	25,950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	5,485	3,000	2,485	3,815	1,765	2,050
72 Accommodation and food services	23,330	10,150	13,180	17,075	6,510	10,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	14,955	6,895	8,060	8,890	4,215	4,670
91 Public administration	12,150	5,975	6,175	26,210	17,225	8,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	361,690	189,995	171,690	209,820	107,365	102,445
Worked at home	22,645	12,075	10,575	15,145	7,460	7,685
Worked outside Canada	2,925	2,105	820	710	470	245
No fixed workplace address	39,930	28,720	11,205	23,005	17,070	5,935
Worked at usual place	296,185	147,095	149,095	170,960	82,370	88,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	296,190	147,095	149,095	170,960	82,370	88,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	159,940	73,510	86,430	96,855	46,070	50,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,770	11,085	8,685	42,165	19,880	22,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	115,790	62,060	53,730	31,095	15,940	15,155
Commute to a different province or territory	690	440	250	845	480	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	336,120	175,820	160,300	193,965	99,440	94,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	240,820	137,135	103,685	158,985	83,625	75,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	21,400	7,145	14,255	12,580	5,350	7,235
Public transit	60,750	25,550	35,205	6,410	2,580	3,825
Walked	8,875	3,660	5,215	11,695	5,255	6,445
Bicycle	1,140	840	300	2,330	1,580	745
Other method	3,135	1,495	1,645	1,965	1,050	910
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	336,120	175,820	160,295	193,960	99,440	94,525
Less than 15 minutes	51,135	22,675	28,470	69,315	33,315	36,000
15 to 29 minutes	114,595	58,455	56,140	71,715	36,855	34,865
30 to 44 minutes	81,025	45,355	35,675	32,065	16,700	15,370
45 to 59 minutes	35,955	20,265	15,690	10,545	5,700	4,845
60 minutes and over	53,410	29,075	24,330	10,315	6,870	3,445
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	336,115	175,820	160,300	193,960	99,435	94,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	19,890	13,960	5,930	14,210	9,775	4,435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	53,625	32,235	21,390	39,270	24,975	14,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	88,530	43,665	44,860	55,880	28,800	27,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	74,510	34,770	39,735	37,795	14,555	23,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	46,145	22,020	24,125	18,170	6,960	11,210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	53,425	29,160	24,260	28,635	14,370	14,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	413,940	215,740	198,200	243,395	124,585	118,810
Single responses	403,310	210,620	192,690	241,960	123,905	118,060
Official languages	395,955	206,790	189,170	241,350	123,590	117,760
English	394,625	206,450	188,180	239,700	123,125	116,580
French	1,330	345	990	1,655	470	1,180
Non-official languages	7,355	3,830	3,520	610	310	295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,355	3,835	3,520	595	300	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	260	145	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	260	140	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	390	250	140	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	115	220	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	115	220	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	50	80	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	110	40	65	0	0	0
Telugu	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,395	1,785	1,605	265	150	115
Albanian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,300	695	605	20	15	10
Baltic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,270	680	595	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	745	400	340	0	0	0
Russian	95	50	45	20	15	10
Serbian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	115	150	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	135	65	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	125	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,240	630	615	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,180	595	585	10	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	30	55	10	10	0
Hindi	150	75	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	555	305	250	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	330	150	180	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	755	405	350	90	65	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	325	225	95	30	25	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	370	150	220	65	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	130	160	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	15	70	10	65
American Sign Language	15	10	15	75	0	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,495	1,350	1,150	185	105	80
Chinese languages	2,490	1,345	1,145	190	105	80
Cantonese	815	445	370	65	40	25
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,600	865	735	115	65	50
Min Dong	20	15	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,630	5,115	5,510	1,430	680	755
English and French	2,485	900	1,585	1,050	505	540
English and non-official language	7,965	4,115	3,845	355	155	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	170	95	80	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	413,940	215,735	198,205	243,395	124,580	118,810
None	383,980	200,410	183,565	231,780	118,880	112,895
English	4,155	1,995	2,160	1,350	445	900
French	5,115	1,940	3,180	8,795	4,565	4,230
Non-official language	20,275	11,185	9,085	1,360	645	715
Aboriginal	10	0	0	95	25	70
Non-Aboriginal	20,265	11,185	9,085	1,265	620	645
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	55	25	10	10	0
French and non-official language	330	155	175	105	35	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	708,770	346,445	362,325	440,520	216,035	224,490
Non-movers	626,910	305,835	321,075	383,280	187,950	195,330
Movers	81,860	40,610	41,255	57,245	28,085	29,160
Non-migrants	45,210	22,230	22,975	30,330	15,020	15,310
Migrants	36,655	18,380	18,275	26,910	13,065	13,845
Internal migrants	21,350	10,760	10,590	24,970	12,120	12,855
Intraprovincial migrants	18,555	9,325	9,230	20,975	10,095	10,870
Interprovincial migrants	2,795	1,440	1,360	4,000	2,020	1,980
External migrants	15,305	7,615	7,690	1,940	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	680,150	332,195	347,960	422,700	207,005	215,695
Non-movers	440,805	214,810	225,995	269,365	132,520	136,845
Movers	239,345	117,385	121,960	153,330	74,485	78,850
Non-migrants	128,325	62,415	65,915	73,535	35,695	37,840
Migrants	111,020	54,970	56,045	79,800	38,785	41,015
Internal migrants	54,155	26,800	27,360	74,300	36,115	38,185
Intraprovincial migrants	48,230	23,780	24,450	62,240	29,955	32,290
Interprovincial migrants	5,930	3,015	2,910	12,060	6,165	5,890
External migrants	56,860	28,175	28,690	5,500	2,675	2,825