Census Profile, 2016 Census
Caledon, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Caledon, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Caledon, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Caledon, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,502	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	59,460	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,021	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,256	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	96.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	688.16	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,505	33,235	33,265	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	12,355	6,390	5,965	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,675	1,655	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	4,095	2,130	1,965	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	4,925	2,585	2,345	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	45,375	22,635	22,745	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	5,125	2,695	2,435	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	4,210	2,200	2,010	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	3,170	1,665	1,505	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	3,450	1,655	1,795	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	4,070	1,920	2,150	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	4,705	2,265	2,445	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	5,830	2,800	3,030	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	6,220	3,110	3,115	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	4,900	2,490	2,410	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	3,695	1,835	1,855	640	330	310
65 years and over	8,765	4,215	4,555	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	3,135	1,525	1,615	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	2,305	1,105	1,195	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	1,610	815	790	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	995	465	525	120	60	55
85 years and over	730	295	435	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	505	225	285	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	175	50	120	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	50	15	30	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.2	17.9	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.1	68.4	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	13.2	12.7	13.7	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.1	0.9	1.3	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	39.1	38.6	39.7	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	41.0	40.2	41.6	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,255	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	17,730	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,390	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,280	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,360	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	340	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	395	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,255	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	2,560	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	6,180	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	3,980	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	5,305	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,215	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	54,145	26,845	27,300	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	34,775	17,390	17,385	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	31,790	15,900	15,885	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	2,985	1,490	1,495	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	19,375	9,455	9,915	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	13,965	7,650	6,310	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	1,160	480	680	140	75	65
Divorced	2,110	860	1,255	240	125	115
Widowed	2,140	465	1,680	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,460	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	7,450	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	4,285	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	5,615	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,100	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,460	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	17,170	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	15,680	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	1,490	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,290	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	1,705	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	580	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,170	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	6,210	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	10,960	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	3,530	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	5,385	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,045	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,285	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	1,240	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	750	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,040	2,290	2,750	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,255	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	17,360	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,330	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,025	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,000	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,895	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	2,555	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	335	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,280	33,130	33,145	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	60,970	31,045	29,925	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	10	5	5	10	5	0
English and French	4,265	1,705	2,560	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	1,035	380	655	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,275	33,130	33,150	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	64,485	32,415	32,070	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	565	255	310	610	295	310
English and French	210	90	120	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,015	365	645	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	665	300	365	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.1	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,275	33,130	33,150	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	64,590	32,315	32,280	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	48,140	24,250	23,890	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	47,545	23,975	23,570	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	595	280	320	640	315	330
Non-official languages	16,455	8,065	8,390	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,455	8,065	8,390	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	380	205	175	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	365	205	160	0	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	205	110	95	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	30	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	265	85	185	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	70	155	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	160	80	75	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,590	7,210	7,385	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,115	1,005	1,105	135	65	70
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,080	1,000	1,085	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	315	160	155	5	5	0
Czech	65	30	40	0	0	5
Macedonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Polish	895	415	475	20	5	15
Russian	215	90	120	30	15	15
Serbian	90	55	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	105	60	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	220	115	110	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	805	385	425	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	5	0
Dutch	180	85	90	20	15	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	570	270	300	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	100	115	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,420	2,205	2,215	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	4,265	2,125	2,140	40	20	20
Bengali	25	10	10	5	0	5
Gujarati	185	100	90	10	5	5
Hindi	285	135	150	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,510	1,745	1,765	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	180	95	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	70	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,985	3,485	3,505	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,755	2,400	2,360	10	5	5
Portuguese	1,110	565	545	15	5	5
Romanian	180	75	95	10	5	5
Spanish	945	440	505	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	60	55	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	20	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	180	240	10	5	5
Chinese languages	420	180	235	10	10	5
Cantonese	140	60	80	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	140	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	95	125	10	5	5
Estonian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	80	100	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,685	815	865	215	105	110
English and French	120	65	60	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,520	740	775	165	75	85
French and non-official language	25	5	20	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,275	33,130	33,150	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	62,990	31,530	31,455	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	56,940	28,610	28,330	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	56,800	28,545	28,255	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	140	70	75	175	80	90
Non-official languages	6,050	2,920	3,130	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,050	2,920	3,130	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	30	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	85	40	45	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,300	2,590	2,715	1,570	770	805
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	765	385	380	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	760	380	375	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	35	5	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	340	165	170	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	20	10	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	40	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	30	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,690	1,320	1,370	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,620	1,280	1,335	30	10	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	50	45	5	0	5
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,280	1,115	1,170	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	100	50	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,725	825	905	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,110	525	585	5	0	0
Portuguese	235	115	120	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	325	155	165	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	100	140	5	0	0
Chinese languages	235	100	135	5	5	0
Cantonese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	75	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,290	1,595	1,690	160	75	85
English and French	90	40	55	30	15	15
English and non-official language	3,150	1,540	1,610	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,275	33,130	33,150	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	56,780	28,605	28,175	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	2,680	1,340	1,345	970	470	500
French	510	215	300	295	140	155
Non-official language	6,175	2,920	3,255	250	115	130
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	6,175	2,915	3,255	240	110	130
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	20	5	5	0
French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,870	26,715	27,155	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,270	25,415	25,855	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,476	50,165	34,673	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,290	25,420	25,865	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,733	43,403	31,211	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,930	24,130	23,800	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,237	49,519	32,835	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,035	14,885	19,150	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,694	1,029	3,675	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,345	21,360	19,985	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,619	50,374	35,338	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,870	26,720	27,155	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,210	25,395	25,820	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,076	68,630	45,711	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,230	25,395	25,835	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,243	52,658	37,954	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,970	24,035	23,940	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,284	68,665	43,854	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,100	15,035	19,060	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,548	6,171	6,845	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,345	21,295	20,055	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,879	66,548	44,552	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,870	26,720	27,155	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	12,405	9,370	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,216	69,783	55,779	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,781	85,332	65,464	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	94.8	89.2	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	80.6	74.1	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.2	10.8	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,875	26,720	27,155	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,600	1,300	1,300	350	190	165
With total income	51,270	25,415	25,855	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.1	95.2	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,150	3,040	4,110	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	7,175	2,845	4,325	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	5,680	2,505	3,180	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	4,905	2,195	2,710	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	4,615	2,085	2,535	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	4,195	2,015	2,185	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	1,860	1,715	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,990	1,745	1,250	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,410	950	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	1,265	925	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	6,430	4,450	1,980	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,115	2,750	1,360	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	2,315	1,700	615	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,870	26,715	27,155	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,300	1,285	350	190	155
With after-tax income	51,290	25,420	25,870	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.2	95.3	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,370	3,105	4,270	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	7,545	3,010	4,540	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	6,625	2,920	3,710	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	6,035	2,730	3,305	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	5,790	2,780	3,005	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	4,780	2,520	2,260	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,730	2,230	1,500	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,070	1,845	1,225	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	6,340	4,290	2,050	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	1,205	820	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	800	390	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	3,135	2,290	845	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,875	26,720	27,150	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	12,525	5,365	7,165	1,580	685	895
With employment income	41,345	21,355	19,990	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	76.7	79.9	73.6	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,760	2,300	2,460	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	3,045	1,295	1,745	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	4,845	2,200	2,645	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,785	1,690	2,095	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	3,595	1,570	2,020	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	3,470	1,535	1,935	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	3,280	1,595	1,695	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	1,490	1,340	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,470	970	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	9,295	6,210	3,085	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	1,275	775	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,135	885	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	5,225	3,800	1,430	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,255	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,651	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,009	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,560	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,166	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,856	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,695	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,610	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,313	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,255	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,519	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,042	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,545	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,950	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,011	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,710	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	147,788	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,201	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,260	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	480	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	485	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	515	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,095	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,330	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,030	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,470	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,535	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,290	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,255	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	185	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	375	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	545	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	625	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	640	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,365	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,425	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,605	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,015	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,425	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,485	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,110	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,545	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,673	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,554	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,190	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,324	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,992	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,950	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,604	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,529	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,520	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	146,933	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,411	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,150	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	133,540	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,050	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,970	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	162,607	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,917	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	92,892	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,732	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,545	1,750	1,790	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,568	49,152	38,720	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,464	42,048	34,512	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,545	1,725	1,820	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,948	59,473	54,559	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,658	47,547	43,871	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,220	33,105	33,115	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,225	9,920	10,305	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	2,515	1,260	1,255	375	210	165
In the second decile	3,140	1,445	1,695	460	215	245
In the third decile	3,995	1,940	2,060	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	4,625	2,325	2,295	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	5,950	2,950	3,000	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	45,995	23,185	22,805	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	6,740	3,315	3,425	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	7,815	3,885	3,935	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	9,105	4,595	4,510	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	11,085	5,580	5,505	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	11,245	5,820	5,425	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,220	33,105	33,115	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	15,495	8,050	7,445	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	4,045	2,065	1,980	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	42,120	20,900	21,215	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	8,605	4,155	4,455	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,770	1,810	1,960	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	1,055	555	500	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	255	130	120	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	2,170	1,030	1,145	335	185	155
65 years and over	540	225	315	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.5	5.9	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.3	6.1	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.9	5.4	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	6.3	5.4	7.1	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,750	900	850	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	470	245	220	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,160	595	565	105	55	45
65 years and over	125	55	70	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.7	2.6	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.0	3.0	3.0	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	3.1	2.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.8	2.8	2.7	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,220	33,105	33,115	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	65,185	32,730	32,455	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	65,165	32,725	32,440	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	4,265	1,700	2,565	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	21,430	10,320	11,115	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,430	10,320	11,115	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	475	265	205	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	270	205	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	250	140	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	30	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	30	0	0	0
Maltese	115	65	55	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	55	95	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	55	100	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	95	210	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	75	195	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	220	120	100	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,345	9,335	10,015	715	345	370
Albanian	60	45	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,295	1,055	1,240	115	60	50
Baltic languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,250	1,040	1,210	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	465	180	285	10	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	170	80	85	0	0	0
Polish	935	420	515	25	10	15
Russian	275	120	150	10	0	10
Serbian	95	60	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	110	65	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	130	115	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,055	530	530	480	250	230
Afrikaans	35	15	20	10	10	10
Danish	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dutch	195	90	105	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	805	400	400	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	120	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,475	2,700	2,775	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5,230	2,570	2,665	30	10	15
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	260	125	140	0	0	0
Hindi	1,430	735	695	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,410	2,180	2,230	30	10	20
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Urdu	250	145	110	0	0	0
Iranian languages	245	130	120	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	225	120	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,390	4,955	5,435	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	7,385	3,595	3,785	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,535	740	795	35	10	20
Romanian	240	100	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,470	625	845	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	50	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	90	75	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	15	35	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	25	30	10	25
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	245	280	20	10	10
Chinese languages	525	240	285	20	15	10
Cantonese	210	105	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	360	155	205	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	100	115	10	10	10
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,220	33,105	33,115	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,620	31,885	31,735	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,235	7,920	7,310	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,385	23,965	24,420	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,605	1,225	1,380	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,215	33,105	33,115	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,725	25,120	24,600	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,310	7,890	8,420	585	275	305
Before 1981	7,480	3,665	3,815	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,465	1,200	1,260	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	3,045	1,450	1,595	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	2,540	1,195	1,345	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	1,560	775	785	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	975	420	555	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	780	380	405	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	90	95	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,315	7,890	8,425	585	275	305
Under 5 years	2,200	1,040	1,165	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	3,485	1,695	1,785	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	4,625	2,245	2,380	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	4,960	2,445	2,520	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,040	470	570	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,310	7,890	8,425	585	275	310
Americas	2,415	1,035	1,380	140	50	95
Brazil	55	25	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	20	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	115	50	60	10	10	0
Guyana	340	145	195	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	510	225	290	10	10	0
Mexico	95	25	70	15	10	10
Peru	30	0	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	220	110	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	150	205	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	625	280	340	20	10	10
Europe	8,360	4,145	4,215	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	165	80	85	10	0	10
France	55	20	30	40	20	25
Germany	430	215	210	95	50	45
Greece	105	50	55	0	0	0
Hungary	60	35	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	30	40	10	0	0
Italy	2,930	1,490	1,435	0	0	0
Netherlands	170	85	85	0	0	0
Poland	710	320	385	15	10	0
Portugal	820	435	385	15	0	10
Romania	235	100	135	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	45	50	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	110	50	65	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,675	825	850	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	655	315	345	15	15	0
Africa	485	265	215	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	20	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	110	55	50	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	50	55	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	120	85	0	0	0
Asia	4,895	2,395	2,500	100	50	50
Afghanistan	80	55	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	110	145	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	3,105	1,560	1,550	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	55	0	0	0
Iraq	75	40	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	40	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	65	50	0	0	0
Philippines	305	105	200	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	250	120	125	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	20	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	140	60	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	255	135	120	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	165	55	110	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	375	400	45	10	35
Americas	145	55	90	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	35	45	0	0	0
Europe	100	60	35	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	35	15	0	0	0
Africa	40	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	465	225	235	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	350	190	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	0	0	0
Australia	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,220	33,105	33,115	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,670	8,080	8,590	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,585	11,330	11,255	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,960	13,695	13,270	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,075	4,350	4,725	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,710	1,855	1,860	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,390	920	475	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,325	935	1,385	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,260	1,900	2,360	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,055	570	490	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,220	33,105	33,115	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	615	325	290	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	605	320	285	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	370	190	180	120	55	65
Métis	215	120	100	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,600	32,775	32,825	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,220	33,105	33,115	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	100	85	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	33,005	33,025	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,220	33,105	33,115	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	45	20	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	40	20	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	30	10	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,090	570	520	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,065	560	505	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	445	390	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	95	95	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	10	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	65,060	32,485	32,570	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,215	33,100	33,115	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,410	6,035	6,375	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,635	3,305	3,330	55	30	25
Chinese	695	350	345	25	15	10
Black	1,880	910	970	65	45	20
Filipino	535	195	345	60	25	35
Latin American	905	410	495	20	10	10
Arab	250	140	110	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	195	75	125	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	245	130	120	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	55	10	10	0
Japanese	100	55	50	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	475	220	255	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	380	185	190	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	53,810	27,070	26,740	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,220	33,105	33,115	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,160	620	545	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	910	490	420	315	160	150
Inuit	50	25	20	15	0	10
Métis	230	115	115	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	13,495	6,910	6,585	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	90	55	30	0	0	0
American	485	230	250	105	50	55
Canadian	13,065	6,705	6,360	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	50,135	25,020	25,115	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	23,445	11,565	11,880	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,960	6,865	7,095	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	9,475	4,540	4,940	1,655	810	845
Manx	25	10	15	10	0	10
Scottish	10,045	4,920	5,130	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	935	470	470	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,780	875	910	215	100	115
French origins	3,870	1,925	1,940	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,865	1,925	1,940	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,630	3,515	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	445	270	180	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	210	120	85	510	240	265
Dutch	1,925	885	1,045	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,820	2,490	2,335	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	240	140	100	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	485	450	1,015	510	510
Danish	350	185	170	60	10	50
Finnish	195	75	125	40	20	20
Icelandic	60	45	10	305	145	155
Norwegian	110	50	65	400	230	170
Swedish	325	185	145	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	10	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,870	2,800	3,070	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	15	20	10	0	0
Czech	130	55	70	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	25	10	25	20	0
Estonian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	585	295	290	55	25	25
Latvian	60	25	30	15	0	15
Lithuanian	175	80	100	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,605	1,220	1,385	765	390	375
Romanian	435	190	245	35	15	20
Russian	565	265	310	575	290	285
Slovak	200	85	120	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,625	830	790	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	24,275	12,305	11,970	365	155	205
Albanian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	885	400	485	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	910	450	460	15	0	10
Italian	18,095	9,280	8,810	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	485	245	240	0	0	0
Maltese	805	380	425	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	10	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,300	1,685	1,620	60	20	35
Serbian	180	85	90	20	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	430	195	235	0	0	0
Spanish	1,110	445	665	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	80	60	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	115	110	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	135	75	65	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	30	35	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,935	895	1,040	45	25	15
Antiguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuban	95	20	70	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,145	525	615	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	240	135	110	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	15	35	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	310	135	170	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	25	35	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,565	690	875	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	70	15	50	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	30	25	10	10	0
Colombian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	170	70	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	380	145	230	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	175	60	115	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	55	10	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	180	105	80	15	10	10
Uruguayan	115	45	70	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	60	35	0	0	0
African origins	935	500	435	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	260	140	120	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	165	90	75	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	130	75	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	95	75	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	30	20	10	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	60	35	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	380	190	190	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	160	175	0	0	0
Asian origins	10,080	4,920	5,155	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,150	615	530	35	15	15
Afghan	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	50	40	0	0	0
Armenian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	180	95	80	10	15	0
Iraqi	170	90	75	0	0	0
Israeli	30	15	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	75	100	0	10	10
Palestinian	95	65	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	35	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	7,025	3,450	3,575	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,505	2,695	2,815	75	40	35
Goan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	155	90	65	10	10	10
Punjabi	885	420	465	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	320	155	165	0	0	0
Tamil	65	50	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	235	115	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,035	910	1,130	170	80	85
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,000	490	510	25	15	10
Filipino	625	225	400	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	85	120	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	170	80	85	10	10	0
Australian	85	50	35	10	10	0
New Zealander	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	0	30	0	0	0
Fijian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,255	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	19,295	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	1,955	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,255	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	545	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	20,705	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,255	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,450	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,750	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,520	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,255	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,325	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	1,975	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	3,365	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	3,765	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,820	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,255	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,990	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	270	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,260	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	20,475	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	785	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,255	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,355	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,760	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,190	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,605	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,560	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,185	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,610	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,260	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,400	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	855	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,255	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,395	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,270	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,255	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,580	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,035	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,300	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,590	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,855	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,440	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	375	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,980	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,440	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,545	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,120	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,040	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.5	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.5	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,759	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,801	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	680,396	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	737,626	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,945	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.3	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,331	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,870	26,720	27,155	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,450	4,790	4,665	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,650	7,850	7,800	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,770	14,085	14,690	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,600	2,770	825	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,500	980	520	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,095	1,790	305	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,185	5,625	6,560	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	540	565	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,880	5,145	6,735	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	8,580	3,640	4,940	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	280	520	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	135	75	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,985	920	1,065	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	165	130	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,940	17,780	18,155	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,310	1,850	1,460	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,835	4,995	4,845	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,790	10,930	11,860	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,530	1,955	570	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,055	680	370	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,475	1,275	200	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,690	4,450	5,240	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	840	415	425	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,735	4,110	5,625	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	7,005	2,960	4,050	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	245	470	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	95	80	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,645	715	930	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	100	95	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,875	26,720	27,150	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,100	12,635	12,465	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	1,895	350	1,540	370	85	280
13. Education	1,900	355	1,540	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	490	620	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	40	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	970	390	580	60	10	50
Humanities	1,745	610	1,135	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	25	115	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	390	100	290	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	600	205	400	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	60	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	45	20	0	20
54. History	295	155	140	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,905	1,075	2,825	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	105	190	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	795	50	745	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	725	195	530	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	25	60	10	10	0
42. Psychology	645	180	465	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,355	530	825	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	6,705	2,745	3,960	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	95	330	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,270	2,645	3,620	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,120	465	655	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	135	290	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	140	240	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	260	165	95	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	955	620	335	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	740	515	220	105	60	50
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	80	75	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,470	6,055	410	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	320	235	85	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,325	1,145	180	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,325	1,230	100	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,415	1,390	25	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,485	10	370	365	10
48. Precision production	585	570	15	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	295	175	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	200	140	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	15	20	0
Health and related fields	2,720	575	2,140	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	460	220	240	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,210	335	1,875	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	25	25	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	785	885	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	870	185	685	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	585	405	175	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	25	55	55	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,940	17,780	18,160	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,150	6,850	6,300	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,490	280	1,210	280	60	220
13. Education	1,495	280	1,210	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	845	370	475	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	55	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	765	310	450	45	0	45
Humanities	1,300	435	865	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	20	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	300	60	235	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	150	290	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	15	0	10
54. History	230	120	110	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,185	840	2,345	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	85	150	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	15	585	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	625	150	475	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	510	130	380	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,135	435	700	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	5,635	2,260	3,375	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	85	275	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,275	2,180	3,095	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	350	495	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	105	230	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	285	105	175	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	115	65	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	545	290	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	675	475	195	105	50	50
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	50	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,935	4,615	320	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	260	190	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,045	895	155	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,030	955	70	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,040	15	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,130	1,130	0	305	295	10
48. Precision production	415	405	15	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	220	145	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	160	105	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	65	40	20	15	0
Health and related fields	2,135	450	1,685	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	175	175	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,735	255	1,480	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	565	660	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	630	120	515	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	295	135	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	150	10	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,870	26,720	27,155	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,100	12,640	12,460	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,770	14,080	14,690	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	24,705	11,965	12,735	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	23,570	11,435	12,135	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,135	535	600	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,070	2,115	1,955	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	355	295	75	40	40
Philippines	115	35	85	15	0	10
India	875	425	455	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	530	320	210	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	55	80	15	10	10
France	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other	1,745	915	830	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,935	17,780	18,160	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,150	6,850	6,300	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,790	10,935	11,860	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	19,745	9,430	10,315	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	18,860	9,020	9,840	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	890	410	475	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,045	1,505	1,545	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	260	215	60	30	40
Philippines	95	30	65	15	0	15
India	785	365	420	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	315	165	145	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	60	80	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	1,235	615	615	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,870	26,715	27,150	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	38,845	20,430	18,420	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	36,715	19,345	17,370	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	2,140	1,085	1,045	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	15,025	6,290	8,735	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	72.1	76.5	67.8	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	68.2	72.4	64.0	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.3	5.7	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,870	26,715	27,155	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,900	5,705	8,190	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	39,975	21,015	18,960	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,480	12,900	9,580	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,495	8,115	9,380	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.1	42.8	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,850	20,430	18,415	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	305	315	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,230	20,125	18,105	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	32,570	16,295	16,270	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,665	3,830	1,835	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,845	20,435	18,415	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	305	310	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,235	20,125	18,105	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	5,785	3,715	2,065	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,070	1,820	5,255	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,225	1,765	455	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	1,375	285	1,090	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,400	1,295	3,110	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,085	395	690	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	7,860	3,450	4,415	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,360	5,965	400	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	755	535	220	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	900	410	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,845	20,435	18,420	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	300	310	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,235	20,130	18,105	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	565	325	240	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	55	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	145	125	25	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,525	3,745	775	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,330	2,775	1,550	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,065	1,225	840	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	4,095	1,990	2,110	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,570	1,715	860	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	790	440	355	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,610	655	955	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	765	360	410	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,740	1,430	1,315	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	145	50	90	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,890	1,165	725	170	110	65
61 Educational services	3,155	750	2,410	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	2,535	430	2,105	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	790	315	475	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,940	735	1,200	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,560	835	725	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,940	1,000	950	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,715	19,340	17,370	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	2,960	1,465	1,490	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	110	70	40	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,915	3,870	1,040	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	28,725	13,935	14,790	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,725	13,935	14,795	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,615	2,900	3,715	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,385	5,005	5,380	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,680	6,015	5,670	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	50	20	25	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,640	17,805	15,835	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,690	16,100	13,590	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,990	930	1,060	180	50	125
Public transit	920	370	550	55	40	15
Walked	755	260	495	145	55	95
Bicycle	35	30	10	20	15	0
Other method	240	120	125	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,640	17,800	15,835	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	5,600	2,410	3,195	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	7,360	3,395	3,965	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	9,415	5,425	3,985	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	5,830	3,275	2,550	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	5,440	3,300	2,135	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,640	17,805	15,835	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,070	2,430	640	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,650	4,420	2,230	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,255	4,255	5,005	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,585	2,780	3,805	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,705	1,480	2,230	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,375	2,435	1,935	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,045	21,495	19,550	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	40,650	21,270	19,380	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	40,460	21,150	19,305	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	40,350	21,120	19,235	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	105	35	75	85	25	60
Non-official languages	195	115	75	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	75	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	105	50	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	90	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	85	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	85	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	15	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	225	170	40	15	25
English and French	50	15	35	40	10	25
English and non-official language	325	205	120	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,045	21,495	19,550	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	39,280	20,560	18,720	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	215	120	95	65	25	45
French	455	185	270	160	85	75
Non-official language	1,085	635	450	50	30	20
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,085	630	455	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,580	32,795	32,780	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	59,410	29,680	29,725	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	6,170	3,115	3,055	730	345	385
Non-migrants	2,065	1,050	1,010	275	130	145
Migrants	4,105	2,060	2,045	450	215	240
Internal migrants	3,940	1,970	1,965	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	3,700	1,835	1,860	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	245	130	110	85	60	25
External migrants	170	90	80	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,890	31,475	31,415	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	41,595	20,940	20,660	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	21,290	10,540	10,755	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	7,280	3,590	3,695	815	390	425
Migrants	14,010	6,950	7,065	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	13,190	6,595	6,590	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	12,900	6,440	6,460	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	130	245	135	110
External migrants	825	355	470	40	10	30