Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mono, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mono, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Peterborough Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Mono, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mono, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,609	...	...	82,094	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,546	...	...	79,863r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,127	...	...	37,201	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,919	...	...	35,131	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	31.0	...	...	1,525.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	277.83	...	...	53.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,610	4,320	4,290	82,095	38,705	43,390
0 to 14 years	1,370	710	660	11,935	6,085	5,850
0 to 4 years	360	200	160	4,125	2,105	2,015
5 to 9 years	455	240	215	4,080	2,025	2,055
10 to 14 years	550	270	285	3,735	1,960	1,775
15 to 64 years	5,740	2,840	2,895	51,815	24,930	26,890
15 to 19 years	625	305	325	4,545	2,255	2,285
20 to 24 years	535	290	250	6,220	3,020	3,200
25 to 29 years	310	175	140	5,595	2,750	2,840
30 to 34 years	310	140	165	5,080	2,515	2,565
35 to 39 years	390	195	200	4,490	2,180	2,310
40 to 44 years	515	250	270	4,320	2,160	2,160
45 to 49 years	675	330	350	4,585	2,130	2,455
50 to 54 years	855	425	425	5,550	2,620	2,930
55 to 59 years	830	395	435	5,890	2,700	3,190
60 to 64 years	680	335	345	5,540	2,595	2,945
65 years and over	1,505	765	735	18,345	7,690	10,650
65 to 69 years	595	300	295	5,300	2,405	2,895
70 to 74 years	375	200	180	3,965	1,740	2,220
75 to 79 years	265	135	125	3,085	1,330	1,755
80 to 84 years	175	95	80	2,675	1,120	1,560
85 years and over	100	45	55	3,315	1,090	2,220
85 to 89 years	70	35	40	2,030	760	1,270
90 to 94 years	20	5	10	990	270	720
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	255	55	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.4	15.4	14.5	15.7	13.5
15 to 64 years	66.7	65.7	67.5	63.1	64.4	62.0
65 years and over	17.5	17.7	17.1	22.3	19.9	24.5
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.3	4.0	2.8	5.1
Average age of the population	42.7	42.4	43.0	43.5	41.9	45.0
Median age of the population	46.8	46.5	47.0	43.6	41.2	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,920	...	...	35,130	...	...
Single-detached house	2,855	...	...	20,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	70	...	...	12,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	765	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,805	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	2,590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	5,855	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,920	...	...	35,130	...	...
1 person	355	...	...	10,995	...	...
2 persons	1,120	...	...	12,905	...	...
3 persons	485	...	...	5,100	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	4,075	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	2,055	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,555	...	...	79,595	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,240	3,610	3,630	70,160	32,620	37,540
Married or living common law	4,895	2,450	2,445	36,595	18,235	18,360
Married	4,290	2,140	2,140	29,160	14,550	14,610
Living common law	610	305	300	7,430	3,685	3,745
Not married and not living common law	2,345	1,165	1,185	33,565	14,385	19,185
Never married	1,685	925	760	20,060	10,415	9,640
Separated	115	65	55	2,525	985	1,540
Divorced	265	115	150	5,360	1,910	3,455
Widowed	280	65	215	5,625	1,080	4,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,655	...	...	22,435	...	...
2 persons	1,295	...	...	12,780	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	4,605	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	3,680	...	...
5 or more persons	310	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,655	...	...	22,435	...	...
Total couple families	2,420	...	...	17,875	...	...
Married couples	2,115	...	...	14,160	...	...
Common-law couples	305	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	4,560	...	...
Female parent	165	...	...	3,715	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,420	...	...	17,875	...	...
Couples without children	1,165	...	...	9,880	...	...
Couples with children	1,260	...	...	7,990	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	3,380	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	3,335	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	2,900	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	640	300	340	18,225	8,015	10,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,920	...	...	35,130	...	...
One-census-family households	2,405	...	...	21,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,060	...	...	9,510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,345	...	...	11,965	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	390	...	...	13,180	...	...
One-person households	355	...	...	10,995	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	2,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,580	4,305	4,280	80,300	38,095	42,205
English only	7,885	4,005	3,885	73,790	35,380	38,410
French only	5	0	0	20	10	5
English and French	655	285	370	6,255	2,610	3,645
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	235	95	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,585	4,310	4,280	80,300	38,095	42,205
English	8,435	4,230	4,200	79,125	37,625	41,495
French	85	45	40	855	345	510
English and French	30	15	15	100	40	60
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	225	85	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	95	55	50	905	365	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.3	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,585	4,305	4,275	80,300	38,095	42,205
Single responses	8,475	4,250	4,230	79,645	37,785	41,855
Official languages	7,355	3,705	3,655	74,620	35,415	39,205
English	7,265	3,655	3,610	73,720	35,060	38,660
French	90	45	45	900	355	545
Non-official languages	1,120	545	575	5,025	2,375	2,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,120	545	570	4,985	2,350	2,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	290	160	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	15	265	145	120
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	5	235	135	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Vietnamese	5	0	5	120	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	195	75	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	140	50	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	150	80	70
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	35
Telugu	5	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	485	490	3,175	1,495	1,685
Albanian	5	5	5	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	115	105	640	285	355
Baltic languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Latvian	10	5	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	205	100	100	615	280	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Croatian	25	15	10	20	15	5
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Polish	115	55	55	330	140	190
Russian	15	5	10	85	45	40
Serbian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	20	5	10	55	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	95	100	895	385	515
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	25	10	15
Dutch	50	20	30	330	135	200
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	5
German	130	65	65	485	215	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	175	85	95	775	415	355
Indo-Aryan languages	165	80	80	630	345	280
Bengali	0	5	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	5	0	0	185	105	80
Hindi	15	5	10	90	60	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	130	70	60
Sindhi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	115	65	45
Iranian languages	15	5	10	145	70	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	360	175	180	700	325	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	55	255	130	125
Portuguese	125	50	75	85	35	50
Romanian	35	15	20	50	25	25
Spanish	65	30	35	305	135	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	535	255	280
Chinese languages	35	15	20	510	245	265
Cantonese	5	5	5	160	80	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	290	140	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	10	5	5	35	10	25
Hungarian	20	10	10	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	105	60	45	655	310	345
English and French	10	5	5	215	90	130
English and non-official language	95	55	40	410	210	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,585	4,305	4,275	80,300	38,095	42,200
Single responses	8,385	4,210	4,175	79,235	37,565	41,675
Official languages	8,040	4,035	4,005	77,390	36,665	40,725
English	8,020	4,025	3,995	77,130	36,550	40,575
French	25	10	15	260	115	150
Non-official languages	340	175	170	1,850	900	950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	170	1,840	895	945
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	160	80	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	155	75	75
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	5	5	145	75	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	80	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	140	135	920	450	470
Albanian	5	5	5	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	45	35	180	85	90
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	30	180	85	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	130	55	70
Russian	10	5	10	20	15	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	60	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	40	435	225	210
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	40	350	185	165
Bengali	5	5	5	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	5	5	110	65	45
Hindi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	70	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	55	30	30
Iranian languages	5	0	0	85	40	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	205	95	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	50	25	30
Portuguese	35	15	20	20	10	15
Romanian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Spanish	15	10	10	105	45	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	120	60	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	315	155	160
Chinese languages	15	10	5	295	145	145
Cantonese	5	0	0	80	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	195	100	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	25	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	95	100	1,065	530	530
English and French	10	0	0	70	40	30
English and non-official language	190	90	100	960	480	480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,585	4,310	4,280	80,300	38,095	42,205
None	7,860	3,955	3,905	76,485	36,335	40,140
English	195	110	90	975	480	490
French	90	40	55	1,030	415	610
Non-official language	420	200	220	1,735	810	925
Aboriginal	0	0	5	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	415	200	220	1,675	780	895
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	30	20	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,190	3,585	3,605	67,705	31,755	35,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,920	3,470	3,450	65,355	30,590	34,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,970	52,626	32,704	30,108	34,466	26,886
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,920	3,470	3,450	65,370	30,600	34,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,329	45,335	29,504	27,754	31,360	25,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,550	3,335	3,215	57,140	27,055	30,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,366	49,764	30,720	27,485	32,866	23,006
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,455	2,060	2,395	51,360	22,680	28,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,556	3,776	4,872	7,560	6,563	8,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,410	2,855	2,555	44,920	22,480	22,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,104	47,445	30,733	27,177	29,440	25,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,190	3,585	3,605	67,835	31,880	35,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,955	3,490	3,470	65,525	30,720	34,805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,758	73,274	44,145	39,691	45,872	34,235
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,955	3,490	3,465	65,550	30,720	34,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,806	57,456	36,085	33,952	38,580	29,869
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,500	3,320	3,180	57,145	27,225	29,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,877	72,377	42,740	37,855	45,201	31,172
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,475	2,060	2,420	51,400	22,735	28,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,242	7,461	7,056	8,513	7,862	9,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,410	2,845	2,565	45,050	22,570	22,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,320	67,359	41,978	36,799	41,537	32,043
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,190	3,585	3,605	67,835	31,880	35,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,520	1,160	19,495	10,340	9,160
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,724	74,186	52,758	49,298	53,340	45,387
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,379	91,088	61,713	57,892	63,505	51,557
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.8	94.4	90.1	83.1	87.0	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	73.0	70.8	63.8	66.5	60.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.3	5.6	9.8	16.9	13.0	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,190	3,585	3,610	67,705	31,755	35,945
Without total income	270	115	155	2,350	1,160	1,185
With total income	6,920	3,475	3,450	65,355	30,595	34,760
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.9	95.6	96.5	96.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	990	400	590	8,810	4,090	4,720
$10,000 to $19,999	970	380	590	13,310	5,340	7,975
$20,000 to $29,999	765	325	445	10,450	4,170	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	625	300	325	8,355	3,735	4,620
$40,000 to $49,999	565	265	295	6,415	3,070	3,345
$50,000 to $59,999	495	240	255	4,840	2,505	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	470	240	225	3,555	1,945	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	380	225	160	2,480	1,395	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	315	175	145	1,895	1,120	775
$90,000 to $99,999	285	170	115	1,705	915	790
$100,000 and over	1,065	755	305	3,525	2,310	1,215
$100,000 to $149,999	615	420	195	2,555	1,595	965
$150,000 and over	445	335	115	970	720	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,190	3,585	3,605	67,700	31,755	35,945
Without after-tax income	265	110	155	2,330	1,160	1,175
With after-tax income	6,925	3,475	3,450	65,370	30,595	34,775
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.9	95.7	96.6	96.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,040	410	635	9,095	4,145	4,950
$10,000 to $19,999	995	395	600	13,810	5,555	8,255
$20,000 to $29,999	900	385	510	12,210	4,970	7,235
$30,000 to $39,999	700	345	360	9,405	4,370	5,035
$40,000 to $49,999	710	350	360	7,035	3,520	3,510
$50,000 to $59,999	625	325	295	4,690	2,505	2,190
$60,000 to $69,999	490	280	215	3,090	1,825	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	400	230	170	2,355	1,315	1,040
$80,000 and over	1,065	755	315	3,680	2,385	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	265	160	105	1,430	815	615
$90,000 to $99,999	185	130	60	725	470	260
$100,000 and over	620	470	150	1,530	1,105	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,190	3,585	3,605	67,700	31,760	35,945
Without employment income	1,780	730	1,050	22,780	9,275	13,500
With employment income	5,410	2,855	2,555	44,920	22,480	22,445
Percentage with employment income	75.2	79.6	70.9	66.4	70.8	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	800	395	400	7,965	4,320	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	435	205	230	4,080	1,780	2,300
$10,000 to $19,999	665	290	370	6,535	2,915	3,620
$20,000 to $29,999	470	235	240	5,290	2,365	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	440	190	250	4,930	2,255	2,670
$40,000 to $49,999	350	150	200	3,710	1,770	1,940
$50,000 to $59,999	350	165	195	3,025	1,550	1,475
$60,000 to $69,999	325	165	160	2,275	1,250	1,025
$70,000 to $79,999	260	160	110	1,665	910	755
$80,000 and over	1,315	900	410	5,445	3,365	2,080
$80,000 to $89,999	240	155	90	1,435	845	590
$90,000 to $99,999	250	135	115	1,475	745	730
$100,000 and over	820	610	205	2,530	1,775	755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,920	...	...	35,135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,325	...	...	58,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,327	...	...	52,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	360	...	...	10,990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,832	...	...	30,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,771	...	...	28,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,560	...	...	24,140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,817	...	...	74,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,854	...	...	67,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,915	...	...	35,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	139,986	...	...	73,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,512	...	...	63,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	11,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	40,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,264	...	...	34,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,560	...	...	24,140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,581	...	...	89,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,192	...	...	76,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,920	...	...	35,130	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	1,375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	2,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	1,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	1,820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	3,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	170	...	...	2,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	150	...	...	2,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	170	...	...	1,990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	1,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,680	...	...	8,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	325	...	...	3,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	1,990	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	1,950	...	...
$200,000 and over	575	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,920	...	...	35,130	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,390	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	2,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	1,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	2,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	2,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	1,955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	190	...	...	3,435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	3,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	2,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	160	...	...	2,075	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,425	...	...	5,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	400	...	...	2,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	350	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 and over	675	...	...	1,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,535	...	...	22,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	127,275	...	...	76,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,240	...	...	67,741	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,025	...	...	9,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,917	...	...	71,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,851	...	...	63,923	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	8,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,672	...	...	104,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,640	...	...	90,583	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,944	...	...	45,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	43,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,545	...	...	22,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,197	...	...	90,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,863	...	...	77,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	9,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,242	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,078	...	...	71,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	8,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	176,470	...	...	120,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,937	...	...	100,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	190	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	95,741	...	...	51,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,235	...	...	45,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	480	255	225	16,455	7,290	9,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,136	45,440	39,616	25,181	24,443	25,646
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,632	40,491	36,128	23,968	23,111	24,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	450	245	215	16,320	7,405	8,910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,609	53,843	53,344	34,508	34,811	34,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,353	43,291	37,031	30,040	29,782	30,255
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,550	4,290	4,265	79,595	37,815	41,785
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,460	1,200	1,255	45,495	21,045	24,450
In the bottom decile	395	200	195	10,905	5,250	5,655
In the second decile	415	195	220	9,835	4,205	5,635
In the third decile	510	245	265	8,550	3,915	4,635
In the fourth decile	475	240	240	8,260	3,910	4,350
In the fifth decile	665	315	345	7,945	3,770	4,175
In the top half of the distribution	6,100	3,090	3,005	34,100	16,770	17,330
In the sixth decile	675	340	335	7,615	3,645	3,970
In the seventh decile	895	465	430	7,545	3,680	3,860
In the eighth decile	995	505	495	6,955	3,430	3,520
In the ninth decile	1,515	755	760	6,815	3,395	3,420
In the top decile	2,020	1,030	985	5,175	2,610	2,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,555	4,290	4,265	79,595	37,810	41,785
0 to 17 years	1,725	885	840	14,295	7,270	7,030
0 to 5 years	450	245	200	4,905	2,515	2,390
18 to 64 years	5,340	2,645	2,695	48,895	23,385	25,510
65 years and over	1,495	760	725	16,405	7,155	9,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	565	280	290	14,725	6,595	8,130
0 to 17 years	135	70	60	3,390	1,735	1,655
0 to 5 years	45	25	15	1,335	690	650
18 to 64 years	350	170	185	9,375	4,270	5,105
65 years and over	85	35	45	1,960	590	1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.5	6.8	18.5	17.4	19.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.9	7.1	23.7	23.9	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.2	7.5	27.2	27.4	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.9	19.2	18.3	20.0
65 years and over (%)	5.7	4.6	6.2	11.9	8.2	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	230	120	110	8,715	4,305	4,410
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	1,590	830	760
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	655	340	320
18 to 64 years	165	85	80	6,790	3,355	3,435
65 years and over	20	10	10	335	115	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.8	2.6	10.9	11.4	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.3	3.0	11.1	11.4	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	2.0	2.5	13.4	13.5	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	3.2	3.0	13.9	14.3	13.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.4	2.0	1.6	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,555	4,290	4,265	79,720	37,925	41,795
Official languages	8,535	4,280	4,255	79,460	37,805	41,655
English	8,535	4,280	4,255	79,450	37,795	41,650
French	510	220	290	6,345	2,720	3,615
Non-official languages	1,550	795	755	6,830	3,175	3,650
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	110	60	45
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	100	50	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	95	55	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	95	50	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,540	790	745	6,720	3,115	3,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	455	275	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	440	270	170
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	10	0	0	345	205	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	10	0	0	35	30	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	280	115	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	255	95	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	200	115	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	20	15	0	55	15	35
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,410	730	680	4,245	1,905	2,335
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	165	195	770	315	455
Baltic languages	20	15	0	30	0	30
Latvian	15	10	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	340	150	190	740	310	425
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Croatian	35	10	25	40	10	25
Czech	10	10	10	55	10	40
Macedonian	10	0	10	25	15	0
Polish	210	105	105	350	145	205
Russian	35	15	20	150	75	80
Serbian	15	0	10	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	15	0	10	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	15	15	0	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	260	125	135	1,155	525	625
Afrikaans	0	0	10	35	10	25
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	50	20	35	375	135	235
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	190	100	95	710	370	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	80	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	185	95	95	890	455	435
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	825	425	395
Bengali	10	0	0	125	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	255	140	120
Hindi	30	10	20	380	205	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	50	40	120	70	60
Sindhi	0	0	10	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	15	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	170	90	80
Iranian languages	15	0	10	75	30	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	70	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	340	260	1,405	615	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	140	70	365	180	185
Portuguese	225	105	115	145	65	75
Romanian	75	45	35	35	15	20
Spanish	105	50	55	920	400	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	90	60	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	160	60	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	145	65	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	250	105	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	170	65	105
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	95	55	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	675	330	345
Chinese languages	15	0	0	655	325	330
Cantonese	10	0	0	255	135	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	380	180	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	170	65	100
Estonian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	10	0	0	110	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,555	4,290	4,265	79,720	37,925	41,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,310	4,185	4,125	77,720	36,920	40,800
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,690	875	815	14,130	7,135	6,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,620	3,305	3,310	63,590	29,780	33,810
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	245	105	140	2,000	1,010	990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,555	4,290	4,265	79,725	37,925	41,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,885	3,470	3,410	71,855	34,280	37,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,660	815	840	7,175	3,265	3,910
Before 1981	945	450	495	3,715	1,670	2,045
1981 to 1990	260	145	115	770	355	410
1991 to 2000	225	115	110	865	370	495
2001 to 2010	195	95	100	1,175	560	625
2001 to 2005	155	80	80	625	305	320
2006 to 2010	35	15	20	555	255	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	20	650	315	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	690	380	315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,660	815	840	7,175	3,265	3,910
Under 5 years	270	125	140	1,065	535	525
5 to 14 years	375	160	210	1,440	650	790
15 to 24 years	420	215	205	1,770	780	995
25 to 44 years	540	280	255	2,535	1,145	1,390
45 years and over	60	35	30	375	160	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,660	815	845	7,175	3,265	3,915
Americas	200	80	115	1,085	450	630
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	15	20	75	25	50
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	35
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	50	20	25	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	615	250	360
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	180	90	95
Europe	1,190	610	580	3,765	1,740	2,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	10	10	25	15	15
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germany	145	75	75	360	160	200
Greece	25	10	20	20	0	15
Hungary	10	0	0	90	40	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	70	35	35
Italy	80	50	30	145	70	75
Netherlands	50	20	25	305	140	170
Poland	125	65	60	200	75	125
Portugal	90	50	45	40	15	25
Romania	45	25	25	45	15	25
Russian Federation	15	10	10	35	15	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	35	10	30
Ukraine	10	0	10	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	235	230	1,925	935	990
Other places of birth in Europe	100	60	45	380	170	210
Africa	30	15	20	335	190	145
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	70	45	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	0	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	15	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	160	85	75
Asia	215	95	120	1,935	845	1,090
Afghanistan	15	0	10	30	10	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	360	115	240
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	30	30
India	80	45	35	360	175	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	110	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	30	30
Pakistan	10	0	0	105	50	55
Philippines	15	0	10	265	110	150
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	45	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	210	95	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	60	40	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	20	655	315	340
Americas	0	0	0	75	40	40
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	15	0
Europe	10	0	0	80	40	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	15	20
Africa	0	0	0	30	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	25	15	15	460	215	245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	35	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	15	10	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	80	40	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,555	4,290	4,265	79,720	37,930	41,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,710	835	880	8,195	3,800	4,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,345	1,215	1,130	11,675	5,480	6,190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,495	2,245	2,255	59,855	28,650	31,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	725	370	350	3,570	1,650	1,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	340	195	145	1,705	945	765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	145	135	15	660	460	200
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	70	130	1,045	485	560
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	290	125	165	1,245	430	815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	50	45	595	260	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,555	4,290	4,260	79,720	37,930	41,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	190	85	100	3,250	1,520	1,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	190	85	100	3,165	1,475	1,690
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	55	65	2,090	975	1,115
Métis	65	30	35	1,035	495	540
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,365	4,205	4,160	76,465	36,405	40,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,555	4,290	4,260	79,720	37,925	41,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	65	35	30	1,180	580	600
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,490	4,255	4,235	78,545	37,350	41,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,550	4,290	4,260	79,720	37,925	41,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	15	0	575	275	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	15	0	570	270	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	450	220	230
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	120	55	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	220	105	110	4,110	1,935	2,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	100	115	3,990	1,900	2,090
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	80	100	3,045	1,475	1,570
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	0	920	425	500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	120	35	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	120	35	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,315	4,175	4,150	75,035	35,715	39,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,555	4,290	4,260	79,720	37,925	41,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	700	345	355	4,810	2,360	2,455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	280	150	135	1,315	695	620
Chinese	55	25	30	820	395	425
Black	85	45	40	790	390	410
Filipino	40	10	35	375	175	200
Latin American	70	45	30	210	90	125
Arab	10	0	0	285	175	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	280	130	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	60	30	35
Korean	25	10	10	165	60	105
Japanese	10	0	10	175	85	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	175	70	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	20	150	70	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,855	3,945	3,905	74,905	35,570	39,340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,555	4,290	4,260	79,720	37,930	41,795
North American Aboriginal origins	235	120	115	4,685	2,210	2,475
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	90	105	3,620	1,740	1,880
Inuit	0	0	0	25	0	30
Métis	45	30	15	1,165	515	645
Other North American origins	2,535	1,245	1,295	28,705	13,565	15,150
Acadian	0	0	0	145	75	65
American	85	40	50	895	375	515
Canadian	2,480	1,215	1,265	27,980	13,235	14,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	135	60	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	6,925	3,505	3,420	62,340	29,565	32,770
British Isles origins	4,590	2,210	2,380	52,300	24,800	27,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	2,810	1,385	1,425	31,340	14,685	16,660
Irish	1,870	865	1,000	25,825	11,815	14,005
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish	1,880	930	950	21,180	10,040	11,135
Welsh	210	60	150	2,160	1,015	1,145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	305	145	160	2,785	1,230	1,555
French origins	465	200	270	10,070	4,715	5,355
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	465	200	265	10,040	4,695	5,345
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,355	670	680	12,965	6,085	6,885
Austrian	40	15	25	470	220	245
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	15	0	305	175	125
Dutch	445	205	240	4,565	2,105	2,455
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	905	455	450	8,340	3,945	4,390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	10	280	130	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	165	65	100	1,935	880	1,055
Danish	15	10	0	470	210	260
Finnish	55	15	35	430	205	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	20	55
Norwegian	45	15	25	415	170	245
Swedish	25	0	20	500	245	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	0	140	70	70
Eastern European origins	1,095	565	525	5,270	2,525	2,745
Bulgarian	10	10	0	75	35	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	45	15	30	270	125	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	50	15	35
Estonian	25	15	10	60	30	30
Hungarian	95	60	35	660	330	330
Latvian	25	15	15	100	35	65
Lithuanian	15	10	10	115	40	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	480	240	245	2,185	1,010	1,170
Romanian	105	55	50	205	85	120
Russian	95	55	40	610	290	320
Slovak	25	10	15	80	35	45
Ukrainian	285	140	145	1,560	815	740
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	25	15	10
Southern European origins	1,555	775	770	5,385	2,555	2,830
Albanian	0	10	0	95	60	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	35	145	65	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	75	35	40	390	195	190
Italian	725	380	345	3,340	1,585	1,760
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	90	50	40
Maltese	125	30	85	190	95	100
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	420	220	195	515	255	255
Serbian	30	10	20	135	45	85
Sicilian	10	0	10	25	0	20
Slovenian	75	40	35	80	45	40
Spanish	120	75	40	505	235	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	30	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	40	20	15	380	210	170
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	20	10	15	185	105	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	10	165	80	80
Caribbean origins	155	85	70	645	295	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	50	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	10	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	45	30	15	320	120	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	30	35	95	50	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	50	35	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	20	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	60	60	455	210	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Chilean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	20	15	135	65	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	15	10	0	160	80	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	10	20	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	10	10	0
African origins	90	60	35	850	440	415
Central and West African origins	45	30	15	180	75	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	10	80	35	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	15	15	0	185	110	80
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	105	70	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	265	140	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	25	10
South African	10	0	0	135	60	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	15	230	120	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	10	205	105	95
Asian origins	590	270	315	4,090	1,995	2,095
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	40	40	600	340	260
Afghan	15	10	0	45	10	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	0	10	50	25	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	15	225	140	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	0	0	0	125	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	335	165	175	1,395	720	675
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	265	120	145	1,095	580	520
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	10	10	10	115	65	50
Punjabi	15	10	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	75	105	2,120	945	1,175
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese	80	40	45	1,050	480	570
Filipino	50	15	40	415	190	230
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	15	0	10	175	80	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	180	60	115
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	65	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oceania origins	40	20	20	240	110	130
Australian	10	0	10	165	85	80
New Zealander	25	20	0	90	40	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,915	...	...	35,180	...	...
Owner	2,735	...	...	22,030	...	...
Renter	185	...	...	13,145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,920	...	...	35,180	...	...
Condominium	165	...	...	2,005	...	...
Not condominium	2,750	...	...	33,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,920	...	...	35,180	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	40	...	...	4,750	...	...
2 bedrooms	275	...	...	9,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,050	...	...	12,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,550	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,920	...	...	35,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	8,565	...	...
5 rooms	255	...	...	5,140	...	...
6 rooms	360	...	...	5,305	...	...
7 rooms	455	...	...	5,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,700	...	...	10,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,920	...	...	35,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,885	...	...	35,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,920	...	...	35,175	...	...
Suitable	2,860	...	...	34,175	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,920	...	...	35,180	...	...
1960 or before	510	...	...	13,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	670	...	...	9,765	...	...
1981 to 1990	585	...	...	4,225	...	...
1991 to 2000	300	...	...	3,190	...	...
2001 to 2005	170	...	...	1,595	...	...
2006 to 2010	285	...	...	1,865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,915	...	...	35,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,770	...	...	32,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	150	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,920	...	...	35,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	21,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,580	...	...	13,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,920	...	...	35,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,795	...	...
25 to 34 years	140	...	...	4,980	...	...
35 to 44 years	450	...	...	4,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	750	...	...	5,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	785	...	...	6,715	...	...
65 to 74 years	500	...	...	5,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	255	...	...	3,630	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,825	...	...	35,115	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,180	...	...	24,465	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	645	...	...	10,650	...	...
30% to less than 100%	545	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,645	...	...	22,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.6	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,712	...	...	1,113	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,895	...	...	1,183	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	697,740	...	...	275,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	761,295	...	...	301,074	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	180	...	...	13,145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.7	...	...	53.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,186	...	...	956	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,190	3,585	3,605	67,835	31,880	35,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,025	520	505	11,440	5,675	5,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,120	1,055	1,070	20,005	9,825	10,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,040	2,010	2,030	36,390	16,385	20,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	525	440	80	4,350	2,955	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	205	155	45	2,095	1,195	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	320	290	30	2,260	1,760	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,835	870	970	17,605	6,900	10,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	55	140	910	410	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,485	645	845	13,525	6,120	7,405
Bachelor's degree	1,015	435	580	9,265	3,905	5,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	45	100	910	385	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	30	340	215	120
Master's degree	265	140	130	2,495	1,305	1,190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	515	310	205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,520	2,170	2,350	40,820	19,570	21,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	385	210	175	4,180	2,505	1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,195	600	590	10,735	5,735	5,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,945	1,360	1,585	25,900	11,325	14,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	260	55	2,575	1,750	830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	100	30	1,290	755	535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	160	25	1,285	995	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,390	625	765	12,750	5,040	7,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	45	95	475	215	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,090	425	665	10,095	4,320	5,780
Bachelor's degree	755	300	455	6,955	2,825	4,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	30	85	650	250	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	25	235	130	105
Master's degree	175	80	95	1,875	915	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	385	200	185
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,190	3,585	3,605	67,835	31,880	35,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,145	1,575	1,575	31,440	15,495	15,945
Education	280	50	225	2,600	745	1,855
13. Education	280	50	225	2,605	750	1,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	75	130	1,185	580	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	240	205	30
50. Visual and performing arts	185	60	125	945	370	575
Humanities	220	90	135	2,175	980	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	140	35	105
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	45	635	195	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	325	135	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	375	235	140
54. History	50	20	30	425	225	205
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	80	20	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	435	120	315	4,450	1,415	3,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	190	60	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	30	305	135	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	10	130	865	85	785
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	570	140	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	185	55	130
42. Psychology	60	25	35	785	195	585
45. Social sciences	125	55	70	1,555	750	805
Business, management and public administration	785	335	450	6,340	2,275	4,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	30	935	200	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	745	320	420	5,395	2,070	3,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	80	1,550	765	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	15	50	910	390	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	220	115	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	25	10	340	240	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	75	25	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	80	45	1,115	680	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	30	790	530	260
25. Library science	10	10	10	115	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	190	130	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	910	860	50	6,265	5,870	395
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	10	190	125	60
14. Engineering	160	140	25	1,030	900	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	195	0	1,625	1,535	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	155	0	1,345	1,330	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	210	0	1,210	1,160	55
48. Precision production	130	120	10	865	820	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	85	45	910	575	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	60	45	235	160	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	675	415	255
Health and related fields	535	85	445	7,040	1,160	5,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	15	50	625	305	325
51. Health professions and related programs	460	65	390	6,260	745	5,515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	155	105	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	170	100	2,755	1,330	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	95	25	70	1,355	325	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	105	80	25	1,070	720	355
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	55	10	315	270	40
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,520	2,170	2,350	40,820	19,570	21,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,575	810	770	14,920	8,245	6,675
Education	210	30	180	1,740	495	1,250
13. Education	210	30	180	1,740	495	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	70	105	860	400	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	170	145	30
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	690	255	435
Humanities	140	50	90	1,525	675	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	25	85
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	30	395	125	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	15	30	190	75	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	130	105	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	315	195	125
54. History	35	15	15	330	145	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	70	255	3,315	985	2,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	160	55	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	230	90	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	620	70	550
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	45	445	80	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	145	45	105
42. Psychology	40	15	30	540	120	415
45. Social sciences	90	30	60	1,165	525	635
Business, management and public administration	635	250	385	4,520	1,645	2,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	20	715	150	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	605	240	370	3,795	1,490	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	45	55	1,160	545	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	35	715	300	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	145	70	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	245	160	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	50	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	40	835	515	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	45	30	630	430	195
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	105	60	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	595	560	40	4,080	3,795	285
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	165	110	60
14. Engineering	110	95	15	695	620	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	125	0	1,010	960	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	90	0	905	895	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	150	0	800	745	50
48. Precision production	70	65	0	505	470	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	65	35	695	430	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	45	30	155	105	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	535	320	210
Health and related fields	380	55	320	5,100	825	4,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	35	495	215	270
51. Health professions and related programs	320	40	280	4,510	545	3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	100	60	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	175	115	65	2,055	1,020	1,040
12. Personal and culinary services	60	20	40	970	240	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	55	20	835	565	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	245	215	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,190	3,585	3,605	67,835	31,875	35,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,145	1,575	1,575	31,445	15,500	15,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,040	2,010	2,035	36,395	16,385	20,010
Location of study inside Canada	3,560	1,715	1,845	33,570	14,910	18,660
Same as province or territory of residence	3,355	1,635	1,715	31,570	13,990	17,580
Different than province or territory of residence	205	75	130	2,000	915	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	295	185	2,825	1,470	1,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	30	680	370	315
Philippines	10	0	10	125	45	80
India	20	15	0	330	185	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	105	45	485	310	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	45	55
France	10	0	0	25	10	20
Other	225	140	85	1,075	510	560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,520	2,170	2,350	40,820	19,570	21,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,580	810	770	14,920	8,245	6,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,945	1,360	1,580	25,895	11,320	14,575
Location of study inside Canada	2,655	1,205	1,450	24,215	10,475	13,740
Same as province or territory of residence	2,520	1,155	1,360	22,855	9,850	13,005
Different than province or territory of residence	130	45	85	1,360	625	735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	290	150	135	1,685	850	835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	25	430	230	200
Philippines	10	0	10	110	40	70
India	15	10	0	205	105	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	45	35	150	90	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	80	30	55
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other	140	85	55	685	340	345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,190	3,585	3,610	67,840	31,880	35,960
In the labour force	5,035	2,705	2,325	40,175	19,775	20,400
Employed	4,800	2,575	2,225	36,610	17,940	18,670
Unemployed	230	130	105	3,565	1,830	1,735
Not in the labour force	2,155	880	1,280	27,660	12,105	15,555
Participation rate	70.0	75.5	64.4	59.2	62.0	56.7
Employment rate	66.8	71.8	61.6	54.0	56.3	51.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.8	4.5	8.9	9.3	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,190	3,585	3,605	67,835	31,880	35,960
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,880	755	1,125	26,320	11,430	14,890
Worked	5,310	2,830	2,480	41,520	20,450	21,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,845	1,630	1,210	19,890	10,590	9,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,470	1,200	1,265	21,625	9,850	11,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.8	43.2	42.5	42.7	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,030	2,710	2,325	40,180	19,775	20,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	20	1,120	560	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,985	2,685	2,300	39,060	19,220	19,840
Employee	3,965	2,050	1,910	35,300	17,010	18,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,020	630	395	3,760	2,205	1,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,035	2,710	2,325	40,175	19,775	20,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	1,115	560	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,985	2,680	2,305	39,060	19,215	19,845
0 Management occupations	885	525	360	3,335	1,850	1,485
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	770	255	515	4,745	1,270	3,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	240	195	45	2,460	1,900	560
3 Health occupations	270	65	205	3,380	630	2,745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	485	150	335	5,610	1,935	3,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	70	70	1,290	610	680
6 Sales and service occupations	1,025	430	590	11,340	4,965	6,375
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	815	765	50	4,765	4,455	305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	185	95	90	525	410	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	135	40	1,615	1,185	430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,035	2,710	2,325	40,180	19,775	20,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	20	25	1,115	560	555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,985	2,685	2,305	39,060	19,220	19,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	70	100	250	150	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	140	120	15
22 Utilities	55	50	0	360	305	55
23 Construction	450	415	40	2,385	2,230	155
31-33 Manufacturing	495	385	115	2,790	2,070	715
41 Wholesale trade	260	155	110	1,070	805	270
44-45 Retail trade	535	255	275	5,480	2,610	2,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	210	160	50	1,420	1,030	395
51 Information and cultural industries	115	65	55	780	415	370
52 Finance and insurance	195	90	105	1,020	380	645
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	75	75	535	260	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	430	240	190	1,935	1,035	895
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	275	150	125	2,560	1,405	1,150
61 Educational services	340	85	250	3,860	1,350	2,505
62 Health care and social assistance	405	70	335	5,995	1,110	4,895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	75	75	1,085	540	540
72 Accommodation and food services	290	110	180	3,525	1,515	2,010
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	105	90	1,720	750	965
91 Public administration	260	130	125	2,145	1,140	1,005
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,800	2,580	2,225	36,610	17,945	18,670
Worked at home	770	370	395	2,280	1,080	1,200
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	60	30	30
No fixed workplace address	625	485	145	4,020	2,840	1,190
Worked at usual place	3,390	1,710	1,680	30,250	14,000	16,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,395	1,710	1,680	30,250	14,000	16,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	205	95	105	23,100	9,875	13,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	395	650	3,445	1,810	1,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,140	1,215	920	3,605	2,255	1,350
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	100	65	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,015	2,190	1,825	34,275	16,835	17,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,645	2,005	1,640	25,675	12,770	12,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	255	125	125	2,645	1,205	1,440
Public transit	30	10	20	1,880	755	1,130
Walked	50	30	15	2,940	1,360	1,580
Bicycle	0	0	0	760	545	215
Other method	40	20	20	370	210	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,015	2,195	1,820	34,275	16,835	17,435
Less than 15 minutes	910	380	530	15,980	7,285	8,695
15 to 29 minutes	655	270	385	11,015	5,085	5,930
30 to 44 minutes	620	350	265	3,160	1,630	1,530
45 to 59 minutes	760	495	265	1,730	1,095	630
60 minutes and over	1,075	695	380	2,385	1,735	650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,020	2,195	1,825	34,275	16,835	17,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	440	315	125	1,745	1,245	495
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	820	495	325	5,250	3,190	2,060
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	955	475	480	8,335	4,095	4,245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	775	355	420	8,975	3,470	5,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	365	160	205	3,770	1,615	2,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	655	390	265	6,185	3,215	2,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,450	2,915	2,535	42,920	21,110	21,805
Single responses	5,440	2,905	2,535	42,720	21,050	21,665
Official languages	5,440	2,910	2,525	42,650	21,015	21,635
English	5,410	2,895	2,515	42,445	20,955	21,485
French	20	15	10	205	55	145
Non-official languages	10	0	10	70	40	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	200	60	135
English and French	0	0	0	130	50	80
English and non-official language	10	10	0	60	10	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,450	2,915	2,535	42,915	21,110	21,805
None	5,310	2,835	2,475	41,900	20,710	21,185
English	10	10	0	185	50	130
French	50	30	20	525	210	320
Non-official language	75	45	35	300	140	165
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	75	45	35	285	135	150
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,520	4,275	4,240	78,915	37,515	41,400
Non-movers	7,375	3,710	3,665	66,185	31,365	34,820
Movers	1,145	565	575	12,730	6,145	6,585
Non-migrants	165	80	90	7,820	3,765	4,055
Migrants	970	490	485	4,910	2,380	2,530
Internal migrants	960	490	470	4,385	2,135	2,255
Intraprovincial migrants	895	465	430	4,060	1,945	2,115
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	325	185	135
External migrants	15	0	15	525	245	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,195	4,105	4,085	75,570	35,815	39,750
Non-movers	5,160	2,570	2,585	43,710	20,645	23,065
Movers	3,030	1,535	1,500	31,860	15,175	16,685
Non-migrants	570	275	300	18,150	8,735	9,410
Migrants	2,465	1,265	1,205	13,715	6,435	7,275
Internal migrants	2,440	1,255	1,185	12,310	5,720	6,590
Intraprovincial migrants	2,370	1,220	1,150	11,310	5,250	6,060
Interprovincial migrants	80	35	40	1,000	470	530
External migrants	20	10	15	1,405	720	680