Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Bowmanville Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	39,371	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	35,168r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	12.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	14,263	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	14,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	1,814.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	21.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	39,375	19,130	20,245
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	8,130	4,170	3,960
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	2,750	1,405	1,345
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	2,835	1,455	1,375
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	2,545	1,310	1,230
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	26,680	12,970	13,710
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	2,660	1,330	1,335
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	2,395	1,220	1,170
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	2,665	1,275	1,400
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	3,110	1,505	1,605
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	3,055	1,485	1,565
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	2,835	1,380	1,450
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	2,750	1,290	1,455
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	2,965	1,425	1,540
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	2,380	1,195	1,180
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	1,880	875	1,005
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	4,565	1,985	2,580
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	1,495	700	795
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	1,110	525	585
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	760	325	430
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	580	250	330
85 years and over	595	185	415	625	180	445
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	380	115	265
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	175	50	130
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	55	10	50
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	20.6	21.8	19.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	67.8	67.8	67.7
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	11.6	10.4	12.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.6	0.9	2.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	36.9	35.9	37.9
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	36.1	35.2	37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	14,070	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	9,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	4,210	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	895	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	1,265	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	14,070	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	2,735	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	2,590	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	2,930	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	38,845	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	31,245	14,955	16,290
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	18,845	9,395	9,450
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	15,315	7,635	7,680
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	3,530	1,765	1,770
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	12,400	5,555	6,840
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	8,075	4,215	3,860
Separated	865	340	525	1,110	415	695
Divorced	1,525	530	995	1,740	650	1,090
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	1,470	280	1,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	11,350	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	4,755	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	2,635	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	2,865	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	11,345	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	9,320	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	7,555	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	2,035	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	1,615	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	9,315	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	3,585	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	5,730	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	2,015	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	2,680	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	2,035	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	4,265	1,965	2,300
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	14,070	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	10,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	3,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	7,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	325	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	3,050	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	2,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	38,875	18,960	19,915
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	35,965	17,750	18,215
French only	10	5	5	10	5	5
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	2,820	1,170	1,650
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	85	35	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	38,880	18,965	19,920
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	38,170	18,645	19,520
French	330	135	195	580	260	315
English and French	30	15	15	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	80	30	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	605	275	335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	38,880	18,960	19,915
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	38,550	18,820	19,735
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	36,475	17,815	18,655
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	35,860	17,535	18,325
French	355	145	210	610	285	330
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	2,080	1,000	1,080
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	2,080	1,000	1,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	95	55	45
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	85	50	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	5	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	95	35	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	90	35	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	85	40	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	75	35	40
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	1,485	730	760
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	330	155	175
Baltic languages	5	0	10	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	125	170	320	150	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	25	10	5	5
Czech	20	5	10	10	0	5
Macedonian	10	0	5	30	15	20
Polish	160	70	90	155	65	85
Russian	20	5	10	40	20	20
Serbian	10	5	10	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	395	175	220
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	15	0	10	5	0	5
Dutch	135	55	85	215	95	115
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	200	85	115	145	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	75	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	155	80	70
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	5	5
Hindi	30	20	15	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	40	20	20
Iranian languages	10	5	10	75	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	140	85	55
Portuguese	235	125	110	125	60	60
Romanian	35	15	20	30	15	15
Spanish	155	70	80	165	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	90	40	55
Chinese languages	50	20	30	85	35	50
Cantonese	20	10	10	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	75	35	45
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Hungarian	55	25	30	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	325	140	185
English and French	70	30	35	110	45	60
English and non-official language	220	105	115	205	90	105
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	38,880	18,960	19,920
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	38,400	18,745	19,655
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	37,755	18,435	19,325
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	37,590	18,355	19,240
French	90	35	50	170	85	85
Non-official languages	485	235	255	640	315	335
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	640	315	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	35	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	30	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	25
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	365	180	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	85	45	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	55	30	25	25	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	85	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	5	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	125	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Portuguese	45	25	20	30	15	15
Romanian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Spanish	55	25	25	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	45	20	20
Chinese languages	15	10	10	40	20	25
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	15	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	475	215	265
English and French	40	15	25	70	25	45
English and non-official language	345	150	195	395	185	210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	38,880	18,965	19,915
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	37,165	18,175	18,985
English	265	120	135	425	210	210
French	395	140	255	535	215	320
Non-official language	815	345	470	735	355	385
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	735	350	385
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	30,730	14,780	15,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	29,205	14,085	15,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	41,133	51,587	32,445
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	29,230	14,085	15,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	36,491	44,430	29,530
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	27,030	13,345	13,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	39,340	50,868	30,231
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	20,130	8,460	11,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,712	1,539	4,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	23,835	12,180	11,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	40,223	51,104	32,873
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	30,820	14,845	15,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	29,280	14,220	15,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	48,515	59,012	38,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	29,295	14,220	15,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	40,465	48,076	33,284
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	27,085	13,530	13,555
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	47,337	58,294	36,399
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	20,315	8,515	11,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	6,803	5,904	7,451
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	23,915	12,330	11,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	47,223	55,885	38,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	30,820	14,845	15,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	12,770	7,230	5,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	59,687	68,267	51,557
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	65,830	74,095	55,029
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	90.4	93.9	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	78.7	81.4	74.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	9.6	6.1	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	30,730	14,780	15,955
Without total income	810	405	410	1,525	695	830
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	29,205	14,080	15,125
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.0	95.3	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	3,810	1,430	2,380
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	4,020	1,405	2,615
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	3,240	1,140	2,100
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	3,170	1,345	1,825
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	3,230	1,510	1,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	2,700	1,380	1,325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	2,115	1,210	900
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	1,760	1,090	670
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	1,410	870	540
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	1,180	695	485
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	2,580	2,010	570
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	2,005	1,530	475
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	580	485	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	30,735	14,780	15,955
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	1,505	690	815
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	29,230	14,085	15,140
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.1	95.3	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	3,945	1,455	2,490
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	4,180	1,465	2,720
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	3,950	1,480	2,475
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	3,980	1,790	2,190
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	3,820	1,890	1,935
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	2,880	1,645	1,235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	2,200	1,390	810
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	1,700	1,030	670
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	2,560	1,945	615
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	1,085	750	330
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	550	425	130
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	925	770	160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	30,730	14,775	15,955
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	6,900	2,595	4,305
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	23,830	12,180	11,655
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	77.5	82.4	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	3,155	1,590	1,560
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	1,630	615	1,015
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	2,615	1,005	1,610
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	2,065	845	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	2,385	930	1,455
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	2,210	985	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	2,050	1,085	960
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	1,640	945	690
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	1,520	955	560
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	4,560	3,225	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	1,270	785	485
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	1,070	640	435
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	2,220	1,800	420
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	14,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	91,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	78,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	2,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	40,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	11,335	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	102,809	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	87,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	14,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	100,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	84,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	54,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	45,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	11,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	111,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	93,432	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	14,070	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	1,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	980	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	6,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	2,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	1,675	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	14,070	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	1,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	1,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	1,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	1,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	1,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	4,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	2,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	1,230	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	1,140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	11,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	102,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	86,891	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	3,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	86,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	74,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	5,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	122,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	103,283	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	63,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	56,732	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	11,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	111,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	93,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	3,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	98,979	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	82,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	5,795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	131,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	108,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	1,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	70,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	60,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	3,550	1,695	1,860
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	43,573	50,475	37,478
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	37,869	42,795	33,824
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	3,460	1,695	1,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	50,868	59,282	42,797
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	42,364	48,233	36,734
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	38,845	18,940	19,910
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	15,140	7,025	8,110
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	1,905	840	1,070
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	2,335	995	1,335
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	2,995	1,345	1,645
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	3,570	1,720	1,855
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	4,340	2,125	2,210
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	23,705	11,910	11,795
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	4,695	2,325	2,375
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	5,375	2,670	2,705
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	5,540	2,785	2,750
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	4,910	2,480	2,440
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	3,185	1,655	1,530
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	38,845	18,940	19,905
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	9,700	4,930	4,770
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	3,310	1,695	1,620
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	24,955	12,125	12,830
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	4,195	1,885	2,305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	2,925	1,250	1,675
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	945	465	480
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	305	150	150
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	1,635	680	955
65 years and over	355	85	265	350	105	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	7.5	6.6	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	9.7	9.4	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	9.2	8.8	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	6.6	5.6	7.4
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	8.3	5.6	10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	1,425	630	795
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	415	195	225
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	125	60	65
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	930	410	520
65 years and over	55	15	45	75	25	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	3.7	3.3	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	4.3	4.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	3.8	3.5	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	3.7	3.4	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.8	1.3	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	38,970	19,000	19,965
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	38,900	18,970	19,935
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	38,895	18,970	19,930
French	1,850	675	1,175	2,820	1,205	1,610
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	2,915	1,400	1,515
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	2,915	1,405	1,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	185	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	155	70	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	145	75	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	110	55	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	110	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	170	60	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	135	50	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tamil	0	10	0	115	70	50
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	1,945	995	950
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	400	195	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	400	195	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	60	25	30
Polish	175	70	105	205	95	105
Russian	25	0	20	45	25	20
Serbian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	25	55	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	460	220	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	90	210	110	100
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	240	95	145	225	100	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	15	0	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	340	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	195	110	90
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	80	35	45	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	60	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	95	55	40
Iranian languages	50	20	30	165	75	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	155	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	690	375	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	160	100	60
Portuguese	345	215	135	140	70	70
Romanian	35	15	20	50	30	15
Spanish	350	150	200	340	175	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	40	30	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	90	20	70
American Sign Language	10	10	10	70	15	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	85	25	60
Chinese languages	30	10	20	85	25	55
Cantonese	10	0	15	50	15	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	35	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	75	30	50
Estonian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	45	25	25	65	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	38,970	19,000	19,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	38,285	18,690	19,595
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	9,685	4,840	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	28,600	13,850	14,745
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	685	310	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	38,970	19,000	19,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	34,960	17,115	17,840
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	3,960	1,865	2,100
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	1,955	930	1,025
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	580	275	305
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	560	250	305
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	725	325	395
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	345	145	200
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	385	180	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	145	75	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	45	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	3,960	1,860	2,100
Under 5 years	620	335	280	675	350	325
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	925	455	470
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	885	355	535
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	1,355	655	695
45 years and over	125	55	70	120	45	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	3,965	1,860	2,105
Americas	615	275	345	835	415	420
Brazil	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	20	15	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	15	10	10
Guyana	60	15	45	140	60	85
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	220	115	110
Mexico	30	20	15	40	20	15
Peru	15	10	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	70	40	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	150	80	70
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	165	75	90
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	2,140	985	1,150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	15	10	0
Germany	130	55	75	115	20	90
Greece	15	15	0	20	0	15
Hungary	20	10	10	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	60	30	30
Italy	100	70	30	75	50	20
Netherlands	155	70	85	220	105	115
Poland	105	45	60	120	40	80
Portugal	160	100	65	60	35	25
Romania	40	20	20	50	30	20
Russian Federation	20	10	10	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	1,230	585	640
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	105	40	65
Africa	90	35	55	215	105	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kenya	15	0	20	25	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	115	55	60
Asia	600	235	365	740	345	400
Afghanistan	0	0	10	55	30	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	40	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	0	20
India	90	45	50	90	40	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	20	10	10
Iraq	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	35	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	70	40	35	70	50	25
Philippines	220	70	150	150	60	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	105	60	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	35	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	145	75	70
Americas	40	30	10	35	25	0
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	115	50	65	70	25	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	50	25	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	38,970	19,000	19,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	4,150	1,935	2,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	7,515	3,835	3,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	27,305	13,230	14,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	2,110	995	1,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	975	465	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	365	215	150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	610	250	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	785	335	450
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	335	180	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	38,970	19,000	19,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,145	585	560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,065	570	495
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	605	315	290
Métis	140	55	80	460	255	205
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	45	10	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	37,820	18,415	19,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	38,970	19,000	19,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	270	145	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	38,700	18,855	19,845
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	38,970	19,000	19,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	110	80	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	115	75	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	70	55	25
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	40	30	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	1,870	910	960
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	1,775	850	925
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,245	585	660
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	500	245	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	100	65	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	100	65	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	36,980	18,010	18,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	38,970	19,000	19,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	3,130	1,590	1,550
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	645	360	290
Chinese	100	35	65	165	60	105
Black	575	280	290	1,065	535	530
Filipino	280	95	180	265	125	135
Latin American	170	80	90	150	95	55
Arab	40	25	20	135	80	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	160	70	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	115	50	60
Korean	60	35	20	45	20	20
Japanese	20	0	20	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	165	65	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	200	110	90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	35,830	17,410	18,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	38,965	19,000	19,970
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	1,985	990	995
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,420	705	715
Inuit	20	20	0	20	15	10
Métis	135	50	85	640	335	305
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	15,675	7,655	8,015
Acadian	50	30	20	65	35	35
American	465	190	275	405	230	175
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	15,355	7,470	7,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	29,325	14,195	15,130
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	22,785	10,900	11,885
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	13,520	6,475	7,040
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	10,120	4,530	5,585
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	15
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	9,985	4,700	5,285
Welsh	580	280	300	870	395	470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	1,305	635	675
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	4,470	2,105	2,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	4,475	2,105	2,365
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	6,445	3,215	3,225
Austrian	210	105	100	240	110	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	140	70	70
Dutch	1,570	715	850	2,500	1,230	1,275
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	3,840	1,910	1,930
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	150	90	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	915	390	525
Danish	155	55	95	210	100	115
Finnish	115	35	80	195	55	135
Icelandic	40	15	20	125	45	80
Norwegian	165	75	80	145	70	75
Swedish	100	45	55	245	120	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	40	20	15
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	3,825	1,865	1,960
Bulgarian	35	15	20	20	15	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	35	35	10
Czech	130	75	50	85	50	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	45	20	25
Estonian	30	10	10	20	20	0
Hungarian	330	170	160	395	180	210
Latvian	55	20	35	40	25	15
Lithuanian	50	20	30	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	1,650	775	880
Romanian	150	85	65	135	75	55
Russian	230	105	125	350	150	205
Slovak	75	45	35	125	55	70
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	1,545	770	775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	3,650	1,835	1,815
Albanian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	115	65	50
Cypriot	20	0	20	20	10	15
Greek	225	110	120	310	155	155
Italian	1,805	965	840	1,770	930	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	155	85	70
Maltese	225	105	120	200	90	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	670	325	345
Serbian	15	0	10	95	45	45
Sicilian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Slovenian	40	20	20	25	20	10
Spanish	230	95	140	440	230	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	100	40	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	235	120	110
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	85	40	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	145	80	65
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	1,095	525	565
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	120	50	65
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	310	145	165	720	370	350
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	130	65	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	170	40	130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	585	285	300
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	15	0	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	20	10	15
Colombian	35	10	25	45	25	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	10	0	10
Guatemalan	15	15	10	15	10	0
Guyanese	150	80	70	290	125	160
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	45	25	100	55	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	35	15	20
Uruguayan	15	10	0	20	25	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	35	20	15
African origins	320	140	180	580	320	265
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	115	70	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	45	30	15
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	25	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	40	20	15	85	45	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	30	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	200	90	110
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	15	10	0	80	40	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	195	80	115	220	135	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	95	60	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	165	100	65
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	2,065	1,010	1,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	465	215	245
Afghan	20	0	10	150	70	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	55	30	20
Armenian	20	0	15	20	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	45	15	25
Iraqi	30	15	10	15	15	0
Israeli	20	15	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	100	40	65
Palestinian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins	410	205	200	795	445	350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	620	350	270
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	80	45	30
Punjabi	45	25	20	20	20	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	860	365	490
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	205	95	110	320	115	200
Filipino	335	115	220	305	135	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	35	10	30	40	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	55	20	30
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	15	40	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	125	65	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	55	55	85	35	50
Australian	85	40	45	55	20	35
New Zealander	25	15	0	30	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	14,095	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	11,725	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	2,375	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	14,100	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	1,020	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	13,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	14,095	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	760	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	1,920	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	6,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	4,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	14,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	1,810	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	1,880	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	2,845	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	2,495	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	5,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	14,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	14,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	14,100	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	13,675	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	14,095	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	1,875	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	2,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	1,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	3,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,710	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	14,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	13,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	14,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	7,290	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	6,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	14,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	180	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	2,475	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	3,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	3,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	2,375	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	1,545	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	755	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	14,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	11,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	3,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	11,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	76.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,587	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,542	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	393,643	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	404,669	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	2,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	48.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,131	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	30,820	14,840	15,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	5,370	2,710	2,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	8,960	4,615	4,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	16,495	7,525	8,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	2,240	1,735	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	955	625	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,285	1,110	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	9,265	3,850	5,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	415	165	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	4,570	1,770	2,800
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	3,395	1,345	2,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	395	115	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	80	35	45
Master's degree	455	190	265	655	250	410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	40	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	21,555	10,360	11,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	2,115	1,230	885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	5,695	3,010	2,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	13,750	6,120	7,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	1,695	1,315	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	720	480	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	975	840	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	7,845	3,240	4,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	310	110	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	3,895	1,450	2,445
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	2,875	1,120	1,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	355	100	250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	65	20	40
Master's degree	380	145	235	570	195	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	30,820	14,840	15,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	14,330	7,320	7,005
Education	775	175	600	970	205	765
13. Education	775	175	605	975	205	770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	615	290	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	135	100	40
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	480	190	290
Humanities	560	215	350	570	220	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	225	45	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	115	55	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	60	35	20
54. History	110	55	55	80	60	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	2,120	495	1,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	250	85	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	495	15	475
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	420	70	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	50	10	35
42. Psychology	290	60	225	365	45	320
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	520	275	245
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	2,890	985	1,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	410	45	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	2,475	940	1,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	395	185	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	160	65	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	100	40	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	495	320	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	425	290	135
25. Library science	0	0	10	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	3,755	3,510	250
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	65	50	15
14. Engineering	155	135	20	340	310	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	960	850	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	870	840	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,015	965	50
48. Precision production	280	275	0	495	485	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	275	160	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	155	85	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	120	75	50
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	2,890	365	2,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	245	105	140
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	2,620	250	2,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	1,525	790	735
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	630	110	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	700	495	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	180	170	10
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	21,560	10,360	11,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	7,810	4,240	3,570
Education	580	120	455	800	170	630
13. Education	580	125	455	800	175	630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	495	205	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	100	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	400	145	260
Humanities	450	155	295	480	175	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	200	45	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	95	45	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	55	30	25
54. History	85	40	50	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	1,810	405	1,410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	215	65	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	410	0	405
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	380	45	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	40	10	30
42. Psychology	235	45	190	300	30	275
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	450	245	205
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	2,475	830	1,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	350	40	315
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	2,120	790	1,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	310	130	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	135	45	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	65	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	80	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	430	290	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	370	265	105
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	40	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	2,990	2,795	200
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	50	40	15
14. Engineering	120	100	20	255	225	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	815	735	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	690	665	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	805	755	55
48. Precision production	185	180	0	375	370	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	235	125	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	135	70	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	100	55	50
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	2,415	305	2,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	210	95	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	2,185	205	1,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,295	690	605
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	525	100	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	605	430	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	160	150	10
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	30,820	14,840	15,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	14,330	7,320	7,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	16,490	7,520	8,970
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	15,340	6,945	8,395
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	14,500	6,535	7,970
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	840	410	430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	1,155	580	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	255	150	105
Philippines	105	20	85	70	25	50
India	35	10	25	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	365	210	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	350	180	170	405	175	230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	21,560	10,360	11,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	7,805	4,240	3,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	13,750	6,120	7,625
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	12,900	5,725	7,170
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	12,225	5,400	6,825
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	675	325	345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	855	395	460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	200	110	85
Philippines	100	25	80	60	20	40
India	40	15	25	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	205	110	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	220	105	110	330	135	195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	30,820	14,840	15,980
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	22,055	11,225	10,830
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	20,395	10,310	10,085
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	1,655	915	740
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	8,765	3,615	5,150
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	71.6	75.6	67.8
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	66.2	69.5	63.1
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	7.5	8.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	30,820	14,840	15,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	8,325	3,335	4,985
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	22,500	11,505	10,995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	12,920	7,295	5,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	9,580	4,215	5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	44.1	44.7	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	22,055	11,225	10,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	490	215	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	21,565	11,010	10,560
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	19,870	10,055	9,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	1,695	955	735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	22,055	11,230	10,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	490	215	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	21,565	11,010	10,555
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	1,800	1,110	690
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	3,070	775	2,295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	1,175	935	240
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	1,680	220	1,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	2,925	860	2,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	510	210	305
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	4,965	2,050	2,915
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	3,685	3,445	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	280	225	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,480	1,180	300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	22,055	11,230	10,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	490	220	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	21,565	11,010	10,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	170	90	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	45	40	10
22 Utilities	180	140	40	990	750	245
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	1,950	1,780	170
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	1,980	1,515	465
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	675	500	180
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	2,470	1,015	1,455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	1,055	785	270
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	415	220	195
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	780	295	490
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	280	150	130
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	1,175	565	610
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	20	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	915	580	335
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	1,760	485	1,270
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	2,780	320	2,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	395	195	205
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	1,330	530	800
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	920	420	500
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	1,440	775	670
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	20,395	10,310	10,085
Worked at home	815	345	470	995	435	565
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	25	25	0
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	2,315	1,730	590
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	17,055	8,125	8,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	17,055	8,125	8,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	5,555	2,340	3,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	7,480	3,345	4,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	3,960	2,390	1,570
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	70	50	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	19,370	9,855	9,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	16,410	8,470	7,935
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	1,160	610	550
Public transit	265	100	165	945	405	535
Walked	920	385	530	615	220	395
Bicycle	85	70	20	45	35	10
Other method	140	35	100	200	100	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	19,370	9,850	9,520
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	4,600	1,885	2,715
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	6,065	2,930	3,140
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	3,780	1,845	1,935
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	1,595	1,035	560
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	3,340	2,165	1,170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	19,370	9,855	9,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	2,400	1,715	685
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	4,225	2,650	1,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	4,530	1,960	2,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	2,995	980	2,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	1,620	515	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	3,600	2,030	1,570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	23,035	11,730	11,305
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	22,905	11,680	11,225
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	22,885	11,670	11,215
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	22,795	11,650	11,145
French	120	20	95	90	20	70
Non-official languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	130	45	80
English and French	45	10	40	100	30	70
English and non-official language	45	15	30	30	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	23,035	11,730	11,305
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	22,555	11,540	11,015
English	100	25	75	80	15	60
French	160	40	125	245	105	140
Non-official language	115	75	40	145	60	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	145	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	38,485	18,770	19,715
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	34,005	16,650	17,355
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	4,485	2,120	2,360
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	2,075	970	1,110
Migrants	1,860	885	970	2,405	1,155	1,250
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	2,325	1,120	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	2,150	1,030	1,125
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	170	90	80
External migrants	75	40	35	85	35	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	36,195	17,625	18,570
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	22,010	10,780	11,230
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	14,180	6,845	7,340
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	6,775	3,245	3,530
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	7,405	3,590	3,815
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	7,225	3,525	3,700
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	6,945	3,385	3,555
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	280	140	145
External migrants	260	125	135	180	65	110