Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Marathon [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Marathon Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Marathon [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	3,138	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	3,203r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	1,559	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	1,368	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	728.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	4.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	3,135	1,610	1,530
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	490	265	230
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	135	70	70
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	165	95	75
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	185	100	85
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	2,225	1,130	1,105
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	165	80	85
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	155	80	70
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	190	100	90
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	200	90	110
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	185	90	95
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	195	100	100
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	175	80	90
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	305	150	155
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	375	195	185
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	280	160	125
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	415	220	195
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	165	90	75
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	115	60	55
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	65	40	30
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	35	15	15
85 years and over	595	185	415	35	15	15
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	25	15	10
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	5	5	0
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	15.6	16.5	15.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	71.0	70.2	72.2
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	13.2	13.7	12.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.1	0.9	1.0
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	41.9	42.0	41.7
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	44.6	45.0	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	1,365	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	245	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	180	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	380	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	550	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	210	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	2,640	1,345	1,295
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	1,695	850	845
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	1,365	680	680
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	335	165	165
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	945	495	450
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	610	350	260
Separated	865	340	525	90	40	50
Divorced	1,525	530	995	125	65	55
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	125	40	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	970	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	570	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	970	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	835	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	665	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	165	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	135	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	95	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	835	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	480	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	355	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	160	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	490	275	215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	955	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	465	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	405	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	3,125	1,600	1,525
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	2,605	1,335	1,270
French only	10	5	5	10	5	5
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	510	255	245
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	3,120	1,600	1,520
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	2,820	1,440	1,375
French	330	135	195	300	155	145
English and French	30	15	15	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	305	160	145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	9.8	10.0	9.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	3,120	1,600	1,520
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	3,100	1,585	1,510
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	2,995	1,535	1,460
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	2,685	1,375	1,310
French	355	145	210	310	160	150
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	105	55	55
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	95	50	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	50	30	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	125	170	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	160	70	90	0	0	0
Russian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	15	10	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	135	55	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	10	5	0
Portuguese	235	125	110	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	155	70	80	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	10	5	10
Chinese languages	50	20	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	25	15	15
English and French	70	30	35	10	10	5
English and non-official language	220	105	115	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	3,125	1,600	1,520
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	3,085	1,585	1,500
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	3,050	1,565	1,490
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	2,940	1,505	1,435
French	90	35	50	110	55	55
Non-official languages	485	235	255	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	35	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	15	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	40	15	20
English and French	40	15	25	25	10	10
English and non-official language	345	150	195	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	3,120	1,600	1,520
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	2,890	1,495	1,395
English	265	120	135	80	40	40
French	395	140	255	110	50	60
Non-official language	815	345	470	40	10	25
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	35	10	25
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	2,630	1,335	1,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	2,525	1,305	1,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	38,400	58,155	25,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	2,525	1,300	1,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	34,580	49,376	24,304
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	2,290	1,225	1,065
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	33,178	56,768	21,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	1,710	800	910
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	6,840	8,176	6,331
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	1,910	1,030	885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	38,272	66,432	22,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	2,585	1,300	1,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	2,495	1,275	1,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	50,005	64,823	34,562
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	2,490	1,270	1,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	41,378	52,074	30,231
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	2,230	1,170	1,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	48,943	63,721	32,691
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	1,705	790	915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	9,023	10,101	8,097
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	1,895	1,020	880
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	51,883	67,167	34,198
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	2,585	1,300	1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	890	515	375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	74,564	93,711	48,500
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	74,352	88,797	54,606
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	87.8	91.2	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	76.9	80.8	70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	12.0	9.2	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	2,625	1,335	1,290
Without total income	810	405	410	100	35	65
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	2,525	1,305	1,220
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.2	97.8	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	330	105	225
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	370	115	255
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	315	125	190
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	290	125	170
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	200	110	95
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	190	100	85
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	125	80	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	95	65	30
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	105	70	35
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	120	85	35
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	380	330	50
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	315	275	45
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	65	55	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	2,625	1,335	1,295
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	100	35	65
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	2,530	1,305	1,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.4	97.8	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	345	110	235
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	390	120	275
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	380	160	220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	315	150	170
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	240	120	115
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	180	100	75
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	150	115	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	180	130	50
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	350	300	50
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	150	125	30
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	80	70	10
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	115	100	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	2,630	1,335	1,290
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	715	305	410
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	1,915	1,025	885
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	72.8	76.8	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	230	90	140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	245	75	165
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	195	85	105
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	130	45	80
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	115	50	70
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	120	55	60
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	80	50	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	70	40	25
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	555	450	100
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	100	70	30
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	110	80	35
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	345	310	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	84,582	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	72,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	39,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	35,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	104,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	87,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	91,137	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	75,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	43,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	36,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	109,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	90,624	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	150	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	970	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	105,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	87,910	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	96,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	80,768	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	132,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	107,622	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	44,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	43,904	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	110,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	91,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	97,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	81,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	148,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	119,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	63,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	55,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	445	255	190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	37,024	43,808	30,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	33,920	38,869	27,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	430	225	205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	41,851	49,381	33,573
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	35,416	40,245	30,108
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	3,125	1,600	1,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	1,215	580	635
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	245	105	145
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	215	100	110
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	225	110	110
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	245	120	130
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	285	145	140
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	1,905	1,020	885
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	310	160	155
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	320	160	155
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	380	210	175
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	520	275	240
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	375	210	160
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	3,125	1,600	1,520
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	590	310	285
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	180	90	85
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	2,130	1,075	1,050
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	405	215	190
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	335	145	190
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	95	45	45
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	35	20	20
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	215	90	125
65 years and over	355	85	265	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	10.7	9.1	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	16.1	14.5	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	19.4	22.2	23.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	10.1	8.4	11.9
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	8.6	4.7	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	155	75	85
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	35	15	15
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	125	55	65
65 years and over	55	15	45	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	5.0	4.7	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	5.9	4.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	5.6	11.1	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	5.9	5.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	3,120	1,605	1,515
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	3,125	1,610	1,515
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	3,120	1,605	1,515
French	1,850	675	1,175	525	265	260
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	95	45	50
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	175	70	105	0	0	0
Russian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	90	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	215	135	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	350	150	200	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	3,125	1,605	1,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	3,095	1,590	1,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	625	350	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	2,470	1,240	1,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	30	15	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	3,125	1,610	1,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	2,995	1,550	1,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	125	65	65
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	65	30	30
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	15	15	10
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	0	10	0
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	25	10	15
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	125	65	65
Under 5 years	620	335	280	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	30	20	0
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	45	15	30
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	35	10	30
45 years and over	125	55	70	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	125	60	65
Americas	615	275	345	20	10	15
Brazil	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	60	15	45	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	15	10	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	0	0	0
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	70	35	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	10	0
Germany	130	55	75	10	10	0
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	10
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	100	70	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	155	70	85	0	0	0
Poland	105	45	60	0	0	0
Portugal	160	100	65	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	15	10	10
Africa	90	35	55	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	10	10	0
Asia	600	235	365	35	20	10
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	45	50	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Philippines	220	70	150	20	15	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	15	10	0
Americas	40	30	10	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	115	50	65	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	50	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	3,120	1,610	1,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	125	60	65
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	240	105	135
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	2,755	1,440	1,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	60	25	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	20	15	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	10	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	35	15	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	3,125	1,610	1,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	390	185	205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	365	185	185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	245	135	115
Métis	140	55	80	115	50	70
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	30	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	2,730	1,420	1,310
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	3,125	1,605	1,510
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	225	115	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	2,895	1,490	1,405
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	3,120	1,610	1,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	95	35	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	90	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	60	25	30
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	25	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	405	190	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	400	185	215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	285	140	140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	115	45	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	2,625	1,380	1,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	3,125	1,610	1,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	65	40	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	20	10	10
Chinese	100	35	65	0	0	0
Black	575	280	290	10	0	0
Filipino	280	95	180	15	10	0
Latin American	170	80	90	0	0	0
Arab	40	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	20	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	3,060	1,570	1,490
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	3,120	1,610	1,515
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	500	230	265
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	350	175	170
Inuit	20	20	0	10	0	0
Métis	135	50	85	155	60	95
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	1,065	535	525
Acadian	50	30	20	0	10	0
American	465	190	275	10	10	0
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	1,035	515	525
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	15	15	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	2,435	1,260	1,175
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	1,585	820	770
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	845	440	395
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	715	380	335
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	705	330	380
Welsh	580	280	300	40	35	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	55	35	20
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	1,060	545	510
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	1,060	545	510
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	520	255	265
Austrian	210	105	100	20	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	10	0	0
Dutch	1,570	715	850	150	75	75
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	395	190	205
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	135	65	70
Danish	155	55	95	0	0	0
Finnish	115	35	80	85	50	35
Icelandic	40	15	20	15	0	10
Norwegian	165	75	80	15	0	10
Swedish	100	45	55	30	0	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	250	115	135
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	130	75	50	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	330	170	160	10	15	0
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	115	55	55
Romanian	150	85	65	10	10	0
Russian	230	105	125	20	0	20
Slovak	75	45	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	140	60	85
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	160	80	80
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	10	10	0
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	35	10	25
Italian	1,805	965	840	95	55	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Maltese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	10	0	10
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	230	95	140	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	310	145	165	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	150	80	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	45	25	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	320	140	180	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	15	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	80	115	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	0	10	0
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	65	40	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	10	0	0
Afghan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	10	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	410	205	200	20	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	20	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	35	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	205	95	110	10	10	0
Filipino	335	115	220	15	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	55	55	0	0	0
Australian	85	40	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	1,085	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	1,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	280	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	585	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	1,365	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	200	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	255	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	255	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	480	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	1,365	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	1,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	1,350	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	335	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	600	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	60	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	1,365	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	1,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	1,365	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	885	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	1,365	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	200	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	210	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	320	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	315	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	195	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	1,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	1,165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	1,090	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	767	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	89,814	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	98,733	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	26.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	35.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	746	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	2,585	1,300	1,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	530	255	270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	680	310	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	1,380	735	650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	350	295	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	190	140	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	160	150	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	705	310	395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	15	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	305	135	170
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	250	110	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	10	10	10
Master's degree	455	190	265	35	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	1,830	905	925
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	250	125	125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	490	225	265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	1,095	555	535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	260	210	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	140	105	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	115	105	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	595	255	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	235	90	145
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	185	75	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	10	10	10
Master's degree	380	145	235	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	2,585	1,300	1,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	1,205	570	635
Education	775	175	600	110	25	90
13. Education	775	175	605	115	20	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	15	0	10
Humanities	560	215	350	55	20	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	10	10	0
54. History	110	55	55	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	80	15	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	290	60	225	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	260	30	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	50	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	210	30	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	40	25	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	25	15	0
25. Library science	0	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	475	460	10
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	155	135	20	45	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	105	105	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	200	190	10
48. Precision production	280	275	0	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	25	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	25	25	0
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	160	30	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	20	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	145	20	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	135	70	60
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	60	10	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	25	25	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	1,825	905	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	740	350	390
Education	580	120	455	90	15	80
13. Education	580	125	455	95	15	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	15	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	10	0	10
Humanities	450	155	295	40	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	0	10	0
54. History	85	40	50	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	60	10	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	235	45	190	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	10	15	0
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	230	25	200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	195	25	165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	30	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	15	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	25	20	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	355	340	10
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	120	100	20	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	95	95	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	35	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	150	145	10
48. Precision production	185	180	0	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	20	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	25	20	0
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	120	25	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	105	15	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	110	60	50
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	50	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	30	25	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	2,585	1,300	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	1,205	570	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	1,380	730	645
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	1,325	705	620
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	1,170	630	535
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	160	75	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	20	10	10
Philippines	105	20	85	0	0	0
India	35	10	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	350	180	170	10	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	1,830	905	925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	735	350	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	1,090	555	540
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	1,055	540	515
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	945	490	455
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	110	50	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	15	0	10
Philippines	100	25	80	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	220	105	110	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	2,585	1,300	1,285
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	1,680	910	775
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	1,545	835	715
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	135	75	60
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	905	395	510
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	65.0	70.0	60.3
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	59.8	64.2	55.6
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	8.0	8.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	2,585	1,305	1,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	815	350	460
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	1,770	955	825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	910	530	380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	870	420	445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.3	43.3	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	1,680	905	775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	25	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	1,660	890	770
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	1,540	820	715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	120	65	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	1,680	905	775
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	25	15	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	1,655	890	765
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	185	95	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	150	25	125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	115	105	10
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	55	15	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	215	60	155
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	25	10	20
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	390	120	270
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	270	245	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	210	180	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	45	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	1,680	910	770
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	25	20	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	1,660	890	770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	20	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	395	360	30
22 Utilities	180	140	40	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	100	75	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	60	50	10
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	25	25	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	235	90	145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	35	20	10
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	25	0	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	25	20	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	20	10	10
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	205	50	160
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	145	10	130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	35	15	20
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	140	40	105
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	60	20	35
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	105	60	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	1,550	835	715
Worked at home	815	345	470	65	40	25
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	90	75	15
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	1,390	715	680
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	1,390	720	675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	1,065	470	595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	240	165	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	80	75	10
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	1,480	790	690
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	1,185	635	550
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	105	65	40
Public transit	265	100	165	0	0	10
Walked	920	385	530	160	70	85
Bicycle	85	70	20	0	10	0
Other method	140	35	100	20	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	1,480	785	690
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	810	280	530
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	205	115	90
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	305	280	30
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	115	90	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	1,480	790	695
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	280	255	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	150	100	50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	240	95	145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	380	120	260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	160	55	105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	270	170	100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	1,820	980	840
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	1,805	970	835
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	1,805	975	835
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	1,755	955	795
French	120	20	95	50	15	35
Non-official languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	10	0	0
English and French	45	10	40	10	0	10
English and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	1,820	975	840
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	1,655	910	745
English	100	25	75	25	10	20
French	160	40	125	130	60	70
Non-official language	115	75	40	10	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	3,095	1,590	1,505
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	2,820	1,450	1,375
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	270	150	120
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	155	85	70
Migrants	1,860	885	970	120	65	55
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	105	55	50
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	85	50	30
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	25	10	15
External migrants	75	40	35	10	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	2,945	1,510	1,440
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	1,995	1,020	980
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	950	490	460
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	500	235	265
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	445	250	195
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	415	235	175
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	300	170	130
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	115	70	45
External migrants	260	125	135	35	15	15