Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Pembroke Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	15,940	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	16,469r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	-3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	7,583	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	7,058	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	1,012.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	15.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	15,940	7,460	8,480
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	2,300	1,165	1,135
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	795	385	410
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	780	420	360
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	720	355	365
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	9,740	4,735	5,000
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	775	390	385
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	985	475	500
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	995	510	485
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	985	505	475
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	840	430	415
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	775	355	415
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	840	400	435
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	1,280	605	675
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	1,185	570	620
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	1,080	495	585
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	3,905	1,560	2,345
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	970	465	505
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	830	360	475
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	685	305	385
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	645	220	425
85 years and over	595	185	415	770	205	565
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	445	140	305
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	265	55	210
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	50	10	45
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	14.4	15.6	13.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	61.1	63.5	59.0
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	24.5	20.9	27.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	4.8	2.7	6.7
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	45.2	42.9	47.2
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	46.9	43.7	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	7,055	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	4,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	2,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	515	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	1,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	7,055	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	950	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	700	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	15,105	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	13,635	6,295	7,345
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	7,100	3,550	3,545
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	5,670	2,845	2,825
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	1,425	710	720
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	6,540	2,740	3,800
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	3,480	1,855	1,630
Separated	865	340	525	540	200	340
Divorced	1,525	530	995	1,095	420	670
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	1,425	265	1,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	4,345	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	2,560	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	890	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	265	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	4,345	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	3,435	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	2,725	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	905	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	710	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	3,435	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	1,985	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	1,445	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	640	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	905	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	575	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	3,390	1,510	1,885
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	4,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	1,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	2,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	2,800	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	2,535	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	265	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	15,385	7,285	8,100
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	13,160	6,345	6,820
French only	10	5	5	50	15	35
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	2,150	915	1,230
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	15,390	7,285	8,100
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	14,430	6,875	7,555
French	330	135	195	905	385	515
English and French	30	15	15	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	920	395	525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	6.0	5.4	6.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	15,390	7,285	8,100
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	15,230	7,215	8,015
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	14,705	6,985	7,720
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	13,750	6,570	7,175
French	355	145	210	960	410	545
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	525	230	295
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	520	230	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	0	5	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	375	175	205
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	85	40	50
Baltic languages	5	0	10	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	125	170	80	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	25	10	5	5
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	5
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	160	70	90	50	20	25
Russian	20	5	10	20	10	15
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	170	65	95
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	135	55	85	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	120	50	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	35	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	10	5
Hindi	30	20	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	5	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	65	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	15	10	0
Portuguese	235	125	110	10	5	5
Romanian	35	15	20	5	5	0
Spanish	155	70	80	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	65	25	35
Chinese languages	50	20	30	60	25	35
Cantonese	20	10	10	40	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	15	5	10
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	30	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	160	75	85
English and French	70	30	35	115	55	65
English and non-official language	220	105	115	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	15,385	7,290	8,100
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	15,215	7,210	8,005
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	15,060	7,135	7,920
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	14,745	7,000	7,740
French	90	35	50	310	130	180
Non-official languages	485	235	255	155	75	85
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	160	75	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	90	45	50
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Spanish	55	25	25	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages	15	10	10	35	10	20
Cantonese	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	175	75	95
English and French	40	15	25	85	40	50
English and non-official language	345	150	195	75	35	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	15,390	7,290	8,100
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	14,355	6,860	7,495
English	265	120	135	270	120	150
French	395	140	255	590	235	355
Non-official language	815	345	470	165	70	95
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	165	65	95
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	12,810	6,055	6,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	12,395	5,865	6,530
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	29,538	36,029	25,424
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	12,395	5,865	6,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	27,440	32,704	23,980
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	10,405	5,030	5,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	27,993	35,246	22,707
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	9,605	4,240	5,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	8,926	8,595	9,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	7,945	4,020	3,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	29,902	35,936	25,178
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	12,830	6,065	6,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	12,440	5,875	6,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	39,482	45,405	34,179
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	12,450	5,875	6,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	33,783	38,182	29,850
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	10,495	5,035	5,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	38,056	45,470	31,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	9,685	4,275	5,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	9,471	8,829	9,979
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	7,930	3,950	3,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	39,783	46,084	33,522
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	12,825	6,065	6,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	3,775	2,030	1,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	46,842	53,629	41,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	54,247	58,637	49,153
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	81.3	85.6	75.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	64.2	68.3	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	18.8	14.4	24.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	12,805	6,060	6,755
Without total income	810	405	410	415	190	225
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	12,395	5,865	6,530
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.8	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	1,520	625	895
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	2,670	1,020	1,650
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	2,090	870	1,220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	1,525	665	855
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	1,320	670	645
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	905	485	420
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	775	490	285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	510	330	185
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	355	215	140
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	240	140	100
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	490	350	135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	350	255	95
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	140	100	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	12,810	6,060	6,755
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	415	190	225
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	12,395	5,865	6,530
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.8	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	1,565	630	935
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	2,770	1,065	1,710
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	2,355	1,005	1,350
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	1,820	815	1,000
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	1,365	735	635
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	1,015	635	380
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	615	390	220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	375	225	145
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	510	365	150
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	190	125	70
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	115	90	25
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	205	150	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	12,810	6,060	6,750
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	4,865	2,035	2,830
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	7,945	4,020	3,920
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	62.0	66.3	58.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	1,050	470	580
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	680	305	375
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	1,155	485	670
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	1,095	500	595
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	890	415	480
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	780	385	395
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	565	310	255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	535	350	180
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	355	245	115
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	830	555	275
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	295	180	115
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	190	115	75
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	345	260	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	7,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	53,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	48,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	2,535	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	27,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	26,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	4,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	72,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	64,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	69,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	59,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	36,020	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	31,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	4,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	88,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	75,103	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	1,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	350	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	290	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	225	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	4,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	72,785	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	65,180	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	69,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	61,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	1,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	95,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	83,822	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	44,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	42,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	88,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	75,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	86,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	72,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	112,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	95,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	52,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	47,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	3,125	1,380	1,745
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	25,713	27,264	25,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	24,306	25,344	23,765
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	3,160	1,380	1,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	34,070	34,458	33,769
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	30,131	30,250	30,038
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	15,105	7,220	7,885
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	9,125	4,205	4,920
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	1,960	910	1,050
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	2,060	885	1,175
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	1,750	790	960
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	1,665	795	870
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	1,690	830	860
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	5,980	3,015	2,965
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	1,560	770	785
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	1,335	675	655
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	1,300	655	650
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	995	510	490
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	795	400	390
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	15,105	7,220	7,885
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	2,740	1,400	1,340
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	955	465	485
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	9,215	4,455	4,765
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	3,150	1,365	1,780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	2,925	1,280	1,645
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	630	325	300
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	225	115	115
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	1,820	815	1,010
65 years and over	355	85	265	480	145	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	19.4	17.7	20.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	23.0	23.2	22.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	23.6	24.7	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	19.8	18.3	21.2
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	15.2	10.6	18.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	1,210	580	630
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	225	115	105
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	950	450	495
65 years and over	55	15	45	40	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	8.0	8.0	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	8.2	8.2	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	8.9	8.6	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	10.3	10.1	10.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.3	0.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	15,150	7,220	7,930
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	15,130	7,215	7,920
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	15,090	7,195	7,895
French	1,850	675	1,175	2,090	925	1,165
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	730	350	380
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	725	350	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	30	10	20	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	30	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	530	260	275
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	95	60	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	90	60	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	175	70	105	65	50	20
Russian	25	0	20	20	10	10
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	230	90	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	90	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	240	95	145	190	75	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	70	45	30
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	45	30	20
Hindi	80	35	45	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	30	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	125	55	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	35	10	25
Portuguese	345	215	135	15	10	0
Romanian	35	15	20	10	10	10
Spanish	350	150	200	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	10	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	70	45	30
Chinese languages	30	10	20	70	45	25
Cantonese	10	0	15	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	25	10	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	20	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	15,150	7,220	7,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	14,985	7,150	7,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	2,740	1,385	1,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	12,245	5,765	6,485
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	165	70	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	15,150	7,220	7,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	14,275	6,825	7,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	835	370	465
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	475	210	265
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	105	50	50
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	65	25	45
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	150	75	75
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	40	15	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	40	25	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	835	365	465
Under 5 years	620	335	280	125	85	40
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	210	80	130
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	200	95	100
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	255	85	170
45 years and over	125	55	70	45	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	835	370	465
Americas	615	275	345	120	50	70
Brazil	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	60	15	45	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	15	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	85	30	55
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	10	0	10
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	465	200	270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	15	10	10
Germany	130	55	75	110	40	75
Greece	15	15	0	20	10	10
Hungary	20	10	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	0	0	10
Italy	100	70	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	155	70	85	45	25	25
Poland	105	45	60	30	20	0
Portugal	160	100	65	15	0	10
Romania	40	20	20	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	175	75	105
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	25	10	20
Africa	90	35	55	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	0	0	0
Asia	600	235	365	230	115	115
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	40	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	0	10
India	90	45	50	50	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	20	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Philippines	220	70	150	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	50	30	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	40	15	25
Americas	40	30	10	20	10	10
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	115	50	65	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	50	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	15,150	7,220	7,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	945	440	505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	1,265	620	650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	12,940	6,165	6,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	365	160	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	185	110	80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	70	55	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	115	60	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	125	25	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	50	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	15,150	7,225	7,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,690	840	850
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,580	775	805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	1,060	515	550
Métis	140	55	80	505	255	255
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	40	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	70	35	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	13,460	6,380	7,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	15,150	7,225	7,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	480	225	255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	14,670	6,995	7,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	15,150	7,220	7,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	215	115	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	200	115	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	150	85	65
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	40	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	1,905	925	985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	1,850	890	955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,475	715	760
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	360	165	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	13,035	6,180	6,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	15,150	7,220	7,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	465	205	255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	100	55	45
Chinese	100	35	65	110	60	45
Black	575	280	290	75	25	50
Filipino	280	95	180	50	10	45
Latin American	170	80	90	25	10	10
Arab	40	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	20	35	10	20
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	14,690	7,015	7,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	15,150	7,220	7,930
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	2,120	1,035	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,685	825	855
Inuit	20	20	0	40	25	15
Métis	135	50	85	470	225	245
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	6,375	3,060	3,315
Acadian	50	30	20	25	20	0
American	465	190	275	135	65	70
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	6,260	2,995	3,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	11,525	5,415	6,105
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	7,410	3,440	3,975
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	3,220	1,435	1,785
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	4,140	1,850	2,290
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	2,595	1,210	1,385
Welsh	580	280	300	265	110	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	335	150	185
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	4,465	2,085	2,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	4,465	2,080	2,385
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	4,180	1,960	2,220
Austrian	210	105	100	20	10	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	25	10	10
Dutch	1,570	715	850	485	225	260
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	3,775	1,765	2,010
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	35	0	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	170	95	70
Danish	155	55	95	25	15	10
Finnish	115	35	80	55	35	20
Icelandic	40	15	20	20	15	10
Norwegian	165	75	80	35	0	30
Swedish	100	45	55	35	25	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	1,330	635	690
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	130	75	50	15	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	45	35	15
Estonian	30	10	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	330	170	160	70	35	35
Latvian	55	20	35	10	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	975	465	515
Romanian	150	85	65	10	0	10
Russian	230	105	125	145	80	70
Slovak	75	45	35	15	0	0
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	210	90	125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	485	240	245
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	0	10	0
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	65	40	25
Italian	1,805	965	840	305	155	150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Maltese	225	105	120	30	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	45	20	25
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	230	95	140	50	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	50	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	30	15	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	310	145	165	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	50	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	10	0
Colombian	35	10	25	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	10	0	10
Guatemalan	15	15	10	10	10	10
Guyanese	150	80	70	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	45	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	320	140	180	40	10	35
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	80	115	20	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	20	0	20
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	380	190	190
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	25	15	10
Afghan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	10	0	10
Iraqi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	60	30	25	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	410	205	200	90	55	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	90	55	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	265	120	145
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese	205	95	110	150	90	60
Filipino	335	115	220	45	0	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	35	15	15
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	55	55	10	0	0
Australian	85	40	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	4,305	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	2,755	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	145	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	6,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	935	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	2,000	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	2,700	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	1,770	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	1,115	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	1,260	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	1,080	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	7,045	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	6,895	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	3,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	1,770	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	590	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	550	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	220	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	6,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	2,315	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	7,060	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	975	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	910	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	1,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	1,400	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	1,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	830	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	7,060	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	4,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	2,150	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	4,305	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	17.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,079	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	200,560	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	228,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	2,755	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	51.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	838	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	843	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	12,830	6,065	6,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	2,905	1,490	1,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	3,995	2,005	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	5,930	2,570	3,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	995	710	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	515	320	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	480	385	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	3,215	1,135	2,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	130	60	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	1,590	670	915
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	1,065	410	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	145	70	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	65	20	40
Master's degree	455	190	265	275	130	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	45	45	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	7,935	3,885	4,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	1,285	745	535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	2,500	1,415	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	4,150	1,720	2,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	605	445	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	300	195	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	305	250	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	2,320	810	1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	75	30	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	1,160	435	720
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	795	275	515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	105	40	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	50	10	40
Master's degree	380	145	235	190	85	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	25	25	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	12,830	6,065	6,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	6,900	3,495	3,405
Education	775	175	600	410	120	295
13. Education	775	175	605	410	115	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	135	55	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	95	25	65
Humanities	560	215	350	210	105	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	25	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	75	30	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	35	25	10
54. History	110	55	55	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	655	195	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	165	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	115	45	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	10	10	0
42. Psychology	290	60	225	130	45	85
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	185	75	105
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	1,160	295	870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	200	20	175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	965	275	695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	125	70	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	40	40	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	150	80	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	115	65	50
25. Library science	0	0	10	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	1,245	1,140	100
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	20	10	0
14. Engineering	155	135	20	145	120	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	260	220	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	395	380	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	340	330	15
48. Precision production	280	275	0	85	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	110	90	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	75	60	15
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	1,270	185	1,085
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	50	20	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	1,205	160	1,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	465	235	225
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	280	85	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	55	55	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	7,935	3,880	4,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	3,785	2,160	1,630
Education	580	120	455	240	45	190
13. Education	580	125	455	240	50	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	115	45	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	80	20	60
Humanities	450	155	295	125	65	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	20	10	0
54. History	85	40	50	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	515	140	375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	35	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	135	0	130
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	110	40	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	235	45	190	80	30	55
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	145	50	95
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	895	220	680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	135	0	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	760	210	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	90	50	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	35	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	110	65	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	90	55	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	815	760	60
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	15	10	10
14. Engineering	120	100	20	110	85	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	185	160	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	265	255	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	200	195	0
48. Precision production	185	180	0	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	60	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	50	40	15
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	830	115	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	35	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	780	95	680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	360	175	185
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	215	50	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	90	70	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	40	40	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	12,830	6,065	6,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	6,895	3,495	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	5,930	2,570	3,360
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	5,590	2,410	3,180
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	5,060	2,145	2,915
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	530	260	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	340	160	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	140	75	65
Philippines	105	20	85	10	0	15
India	35	10	25	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	45	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	350	180	170	110	50	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	7,940	3,880	4,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	3,785	2,160	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	4,150	1,720	2,430
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	3,940	1,625	2,315
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	3,555	1,450	2,105
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	385	180	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	215	90	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	85	45	45
Philippines	100	25	80	10	0	10
India	40	15	25	25	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	220	105	110	60	25	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	12,830	6,065	6,765
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	7,190	3,640	3,545
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	6,640	3,330	3,310
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	545	310	235
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	5,640	2,420	3,220
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	56.0	60.0	52.4
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	51.8	54.9	48.9
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	7.6	8.5	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	12,825	6,065	6,765
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	5,405	2,365	3,040
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	7,425	3,705	3,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	3,855	2,085	1,775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	3,570	1,620	1,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.2	43.6	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	7,190	3,640	3,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	170	95	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	7,020	3,545	3,475
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	6,425	3,235	3,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	595	310	280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	7,190	3,640	3,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	170	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	7,020	3,550	3,475
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	560	290	270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	870	230	640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	350	285	70
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	525	90	435
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	1,130	535	600
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	130	55	75
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	2,195	925	1,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	995	935	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	70	60	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	190	145	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	7,190	3,645	3,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	170	100	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	7,020	3,545	3,470
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	35	20	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	30	20	10
22 Utilities	180	140	40	90	65	20
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	595	505	90
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	325	275	50
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	100	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	1,050	485	565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	140	90	55
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	80	15	60
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	155	30	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	95	60	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	535	320	215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	455	220	230
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	540	170	370
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	950	150	800
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	70	45	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	605	215	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	345	165	185
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	815	605	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	6,640	3,330	3,310
Worked at home	815	345	470	240	85	150
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	685	520	170
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	5,700	2,710	2,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	5,695	2,710	2,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	2,825	1,050	1,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	2,715	1,595	1,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	105	50	60
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	45	15	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	6,385	3,230	3,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	5,080	2,605	2,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	600	290	305
Public transit	265	100	165	10	0	10
Walked	920	385	530	515	220	290
Bicycle	85	70	20	85	60	25
Other method	140	35	100	100	40	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	6,385	3,230	3,155
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	3,350	1,335	2,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	1,645	980	670
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	785	495	295
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	405	285	125
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	195	140	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	6,385	3,225	3,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	330	225	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	1,390	900	490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	1,850	1,030	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	1,180	435	745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	630	215	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	1,010	425	585
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	7,675	3,830	3,850
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	7,645	3,820	3,830
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	7,635	3,810	3,825
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	7,525	3,785	3,735
French	120	20	95	115	25	85
Non-official languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	30	0	25
English and French	45	10	40	25	10	25
English and non-official language	45	15	30	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	7,675	3,825	3,850
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	7,120	3,570	3,550
English	100	25	75	60	15	45
French	160	40	125	480	235	240
Non-official language	115	75	40	10	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	14,975	7,150	7,825
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	12,730	6,095	6,635
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	2,245	1,050	1,190
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	1,370	635	730
Migrants	1,860	885	970	875	415	460
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	860	405	450
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	660	305	350
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	200	100	100
External migrants	75	40	35	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	14,315	6,840	7,480
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	9,095	4,350	4,745
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	5,225	2,490	2,730
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	3,180	1,505	1,670
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	2,040	980	1,060
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	1,975	945	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	1,555	735	825
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	415	215	200
External migrants	260	125	135	70	35	35