Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Keswick - Elmhurst Beach Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	26,757	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	26,002r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	9,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	9,533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	1,647.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	16.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	26,760	13,160	13,595
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	4,845	2,495	2,355
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	1,530	785	750
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	1,675	880	795
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	1,640	825	810
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	18,695	9,230	9,465
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	1,840	940	900
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	1,775	940	840
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	1,725	825	900
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	1,705	860	850
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	1,775	815	965
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	1,815	930	890
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	2,020	945	1,075
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	2,530	1,230	1,300
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	2,085	1,025	1,060
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	1,425	720	705
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	3,220	1,435	1,785
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	1,085	520	565
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	755	365	390
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	575	255	315
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	415	175	240
85 years and over	595	185	415	385	120	265
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	245	75	170
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	115	35	75
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	25	10	15
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	18.1	19.0	17.3
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	69.9	70.1	69.6
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	12.0	10.9	13.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.4	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	38.6	37.8	39.5
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	39.3	38.4	40.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	9,535	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	7,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	2,125	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	405	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	615	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	9,535	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	1,830	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	2,905	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	1,855	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	1,915	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	1,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	26,505	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	21,915	10,670	11,250
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	12,595	6,290	6,305
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	9,975	4,990	4,985
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	2,620	1,300	1,320
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	9,320	4,375	4,945
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	6,035	3,235	2,800
Separated	865	340	525	820	345	475
Divorced	1,525	530	995	1,390	565	825
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	1,075	235	840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	7,775	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	3,390	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	1,935	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	1,835	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	615	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	7,775	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	6,230	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	4,920	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	1,545	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	1,185	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	6,225	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	2,500	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	3,730	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	1,550	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	3,335	1,595	1,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	9,530	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	7,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	2,235	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	4,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	350	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	2,125	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	1,825	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,525	13,080	13,445
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	24,965	12,400	12,565
French only	10	5	5	5	5	5
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	1,380	610	770
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	165	65	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,525	13,080	13,440
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	26,025	12,850	13,180
French	330	135	195	290	145	145
English and French	30	15	15	40	20	25
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	165	65	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	310	155	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	26,520	13,080	13,445
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	26,205	12,935	13,275
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	23,675	11,725	11,950
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	23,350	11,565	11,785
French	355	145	210	325	160	160
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	2,535	1,205	1,325
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	2,530	1,205	1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	90	45	45
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	85	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	15	5	5	15	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	20	10	15	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	95	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	80	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	1,650	810	840
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	425	205	225
Baltic languages	5	0	10	10	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	300	125	170	420	205	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	45	15	25	20	10	15
Czech	20	5	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	10	0	5	40	20	20
Polish	160	70	90	100	45	55
Russian	20	5	10	160	80	85
Serbian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	20	15	10	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	295	140	155
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	15	0	10	15	10	10
Dutch	135	55	85	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	200	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	225	120	105
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	100	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	30	15	10
Hindi	30	20	15	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	30	15	15	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	5	10	125	65	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	125	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	640	310	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	275	150	125
Portuguese	235	125	110	145	70	80
Romanian	35	15	20	40	15	25
Spanish	155	70	80	180	75	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	345	155	190
Chinese languages	50	20	30	340	150	190
Cantonese	20	10	10	170	85	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	120	50	70
Estonian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Finnish	5	5	5	30	10	20
Hungarian	55	25	30	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	310	145	170
English and French	70	30	35	40	20	25
English and non-official language	220	105	115	260	120	135
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,520	13,080	13,440
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	25,945	12,800	13,145
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	25,050	12,380	12,670
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	24,990	12,360	12,630
French	90	35	50	65	25	45
Non-official languages	485	235	255	890	415	475
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	895	420	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Vietnamese	10	0	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	470	230	240
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	170	80	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	165	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	55	30	25	30	10	15
Russian	5	0	0	105	55	50
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	20	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	100	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	5	0	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	60	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	170	80	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	50	20	30
Portuguese	45	25	20	35	20	15
Romanian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Spanish	55	25	25	70	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	250	115	130
Chinese languages	15	10	10	250	115	135
Cantonese	5	5	0	125	60	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	105	45	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	580	280	300
English and French	40	15	25	25	15	15
English and non-official language	345	150	195	535	260	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,520	13,080	13,440
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	24,935	12,355	12,580
English	265	120	135	390	185	215
French	395	140	255	260	110	145
Non-official language	815	345	470	910	415	495
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	905	415	495
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,665	10,575	11,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	20,725	10,110	10,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	35,617	43,550	29,472
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	20,725	10,105	10,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	32,047	38,330	27,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	18,615	9,280	9,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	35,182	43,983	27,653
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	14,310	6,265	8,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,850	1,700	4,918
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	16,445	8,360	8,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	37,729	46,124	30,630
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	21,590	10,555	11,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	20,680	10,115	10,570
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	44,057	50,826	37,577
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	20,680	10,115	10,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	36,990	41,936	32,255
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	18,545	9,355	9,190
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	43,633	50,686	36,455
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	14,420	6,310	8,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,057	6,306	7,641
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	16,430	8,500	7,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	44,310	50,834	37,326
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	21,590	10,550	11,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	8,615	4,885	3,730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	53,335	60,425	47,460
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	60,039	64,645	54,009
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	88.7	92.1	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	80.5	84.2	75.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	11.3	8.0	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,660	10,575	11,085
Without total income	810	405	410	935	470	465
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	20,725	10,105	10,620
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.7	95.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	3,005	1,300	1,705
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	3,375	1,335	2,045
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	2,660	1,025	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	2,335	1,020	1,320
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	2,230	1,040	1,185
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	1,785	930	855
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	1,455	880	575
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	1,045	655	385
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	800	520	275
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	655	400	250
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	1,380	995	390
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	1,085	780	305
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	295	215	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,660	10,575	11,090
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	935	465	465
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	20,730	10,105	10,625
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.7	95.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	3,060	1,320	1,740
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	3,555	1,410	2,150
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	3,140	1,240	1,900
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	2,860	1,300	1,560
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	2,630	1,335	1,295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	1,920	1,125	790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	1,285	845	445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	940	590	345
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	1,340	945	395
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	570	380	185
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	295	210	85
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	480	350	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,665	10,575	11,090
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	5,220	2,215	3,005
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	16,445	8,365	8,080
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	75.9	79.1	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	1,865	835	1,030
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	1,310	545	765
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	2,050	810	1,240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	1,640	700	940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	1,785	800	990
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	1,725	825	895
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	1,480	805	675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	1,210	740	470
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	870	570	300
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	2,510	1,730	785
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	730	480	250
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	590	370	220
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	1,190	885	310
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	9,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	85,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	74,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	37,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	33,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	97,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	83,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	9,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	95,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	80,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	45,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	38,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	7,695	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	107,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	90,233	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	9,530	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	650	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	630	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	3,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	1,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	945	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	9,535	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	730	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	1,290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	740	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	7,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	96,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	82,847	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	2,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	85,018	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	73,314	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	115,763	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	98,587	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	60,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	53,778	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	7,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	106,547	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	89,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	92,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	77,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	3,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	128,547	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	106,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	66,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	58,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	2,705	1,375	1,330
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	33,830	37,914	30,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	30,400	33,936	28,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	2,745	1,415	1,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	41,818	44,130	39,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	35,611	36,884	34,256
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	26,505	13,065	13,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	11,765	5,615	6,150
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	1,940	950	990
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	2,120	940	1,180
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	2,275	1,065	1,215
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	2,570	1,240	1,325
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	2,855	1,415	1,440
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	14,735	7,450	7,285
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	3,050	1,485	1,565
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	3,355	1,680	1,680
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	3,330	1,685	1,645
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	3,135	1,615	1,520
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	1,870	995	880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	26,505	13,065	13,435
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	5,940	3,040	2,900
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	1,855	960	900
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	17,555	8,650	8,905
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	3,010	1,375	1,635
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	2,800	1,320	1,480
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	800	415	385
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	260	135	125
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	1,645	760	880
65 years and over	355	85	265	360	140	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	10.6	10.1	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	13.5	13.7	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	14.0	14.1	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	9.4	8.8	9.9
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	12.0	10.2	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	1,240	635	605
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	270	130	140
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	905	475	435
65 years and over	55	15	45	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	4.7	4.9	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	4.5	4.3	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	4.6	4.2	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	5.2	5.5	4.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	2.2	2.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,430	13,020	13,410
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	26,220	12,950	13,270
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	26,220	12,950	13,270
French	1,850	675	1,175	1,480	630	855
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	3,285	1,535	1,750
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	3,275	1,530	1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	115	65	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	115	65	50
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	25	20	10	75	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	30	20	10
Maltese	30	20	10	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	75	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	30	10	20	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	105	30	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	10	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	100	30	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	2,390	1,170	1,220
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	520	235	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	510	235	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	35	15	25
Czech	15	0	10	15	10	10
Macedonian	20	15	10	75	45	25
Polish	175	70	105	135	50	85
Russian	25	0	20	190	85	110
Serbian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	10	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	30	10	25	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	355	200	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	170	75	90	60	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	235	140	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	110	50	60
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	415	205	205
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	265	120	145
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	80	35	45	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	35	10	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Urdu	75	50	25	185	80	100
Iranian languages	50	20	30	145	85	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	140	85	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	1,080	540	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	400	205	195
Portuguese	345	215	135	210	100	110
Romanian	35	15	20	55	25	30
Spanish	350	150	200	460	235	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	50	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	40	15	20
American Sign Language	10	10	10	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	380	160	215
Chinese languages	30	10	20	380	165	220
Cantonese	10	0	15	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	235	90	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	30	0	25
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	100	45	55
Estonian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	45	25	25	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	26,430	13,015	13,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	25,665	12,670	13,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	5,835	2,895	2,935
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	19,830	9,770	10,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	760	350	410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	26,430	13,015	13,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	22,735	11,285	11,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	3,665	1,720	1,945
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	1,670	795	870
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	470	205	265
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	710	345	365
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	585	275	305
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	355	160	195
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	230	115	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	235	105	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	3,670	1,725	1,945
Under 5 years	620	335	280	470	240	230
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	855	415	445
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	910	420	485
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	1,205	535	670
45 years and over	125	55	70	225	110	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	3,665	1,720	1,945
Americas	615	275	345	595	295	310
Brazil	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	20	10	15
Guyana	60	15	45	70	20	50
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	80	45	35
Mexico	30	20	15	35	25	10
Peru	15	10	10	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	50	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	150	75	75
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	170	90	85
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	1,930	915	1,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	25	15	10
France	10	10	10	15	0	10
Germany	130	55	75	165	90	75
Greece	15	15	0	45	30	10
Hungary	20	10	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	30	15	10
Italy	100	70	30	165	85	75
Netherlands	155	70	85	60	30	30
Poland	105	45	60	105	40	70
Portugal	160	100	65	120	65	55
Romania	40	20	20	45	10	35
Russian Federation	20	10	10	70	30	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	15	0	15	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	790	360	430
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	215	90	125
Africa	90	35	55	140	70	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	20	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	60	40	25
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	35	20	20
Asia	600	235	365	985	440	545
Afghanistan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	200	95	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	55	20	35
India	90	45	50	105	45	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	90	55	35
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	45	15	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	70	40	35	90	30	55
Philippines	220	70	150	125	40	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	30	10	20	50	25	30
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	125	55	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	230	100	135
Americas	40	30	10	35	20	15
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	55	20	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	10	0	0
Asia	115	50	65	120	55	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	95	40	50	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,425	13,020	13,415
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	3,770	1,770	1,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	5,120	2,510	2,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	17,535	8,730	8,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	2,070	970	1,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	785	390	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	275	165	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	510	220	290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	895	370	530
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	360	195	165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	30	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	26,430	13,015	13,410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	630	280	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	585	270	320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	340	155	190
Métis	140	55	80	245	115	130
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	30	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	25,800	12,735	13,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	26,430	13,015	13,410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	125	45	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	26,305	12,975	13,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,425	13,015	13,415
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	105	40	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	100	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	75	30	45
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	30	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	1,115	580	535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	1,060	550	505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	835	425	415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	220	125	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	60	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	45	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	25,210	12,390	12,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,430	13,020	13,410
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	2,440	1,145	1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	470	220	250
Chinese	100	35	65	445	185	265
Black	575	280	290	500	275	225
Filipino	280	95	180	210	90	120
Latin American	170	80	90	215	110	105
Arab	40	25	20	50	30	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	125	65	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	145	80	65
Korean	60	35	20	60	10	45
Japanese	20	0	20	25	20	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	145	40	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	23,990	11,870	12,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	26,425	13,020	13,410
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	1,215	620	595
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	965	485	480
Inuit	20	20	0	15	15	0
Métis	135	50	85	290	155	135
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	9,670	4,645	5,030
Acadian	50	30	20	55	25	30
American	465	190	275	275	145	135
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	9,450	4,535	4,915
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	105	50	60
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	19,960	9,965	9,995
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	14,975	7,375	7,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	9,080	4,460	4,615
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	6,040	2,855	3,185
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	6,360	3,025	3,335
Welsh	580	280	300	625	285	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	930	465	465
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	3,015	1,510	1,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	3,015	1,505	1,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	4,200	2,095	2,105
Austrian	210	105	100	195	85	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	85	40	50
Dutch	1,570	715	850	1,495	750	740
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	2,620	1,310	1,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	135	70	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	635	260	380
Danish	155	55	95	155	70	85
Finnish	115	35	80	175	55	120
Icelandic	40	15	20	30	10	20
Norwegian	165	75	80	150	70	75
Swedish	100	45	55	120	50	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	30	10	20
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	2,580	1,310	1,270
Bulgarian	35	15	20	30	30	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Czech	130	75	50	110	55	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	35	10	25
Estonian	30	10	10	55	25	35
Hungarian	330	170	160	270	125	145
Latvian	55	20	35	20	0	20
Lithuanian	50	20	30	110	50	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	1,090	565	515	905	460	445
Romanian	150	85	65	125	40	85
Russian	230	105	125	310	155	150
Slovak	75	45	35	65	35	30
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	915	500	415
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	3,060	1,535	1,525
Albanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	95	55	40
Cypriot	20	0	20	40	15	30
Greek	225	110	120	240	155	90
Italian	1,805	965	840	1,790	890	895
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	175	105	75
Maltese	225	105	120	70	40	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	515	245	265
Serbian	15	0	10	60	35	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	40	20	20	30	10	15
Spanish	230	95	140	260	115	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	40	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	185	85	100
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	75	40	35	130	60	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	620	300	320
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	30	15	15
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	35	15	20
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	310	145	165	250	130	120
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	95	60	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	125	45	80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	315	155	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	20	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	20	0	15
Colombian	35	10	25	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	20	15	10
Guyanese	150	80	70	50	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	10	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	45	25	40	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	55	35	20
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	25	10	10
African origins	320	140	180	260	120	140
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	40	20	15	15	0	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	90	30	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	15	10	0	60	25	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	195	80	115	150	80	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	140	75	65
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	1,965	940	1,025
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	390	220	170
Afghan	20	0	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	10
Armenian	20	0	15	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	155	90	65
Iraqi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	50	30	25	100	65	40
Palestinian	10	0	0	60	25	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	30	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turk	60	30	25	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	410	205	200	550	265	285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	355	190	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	50	15	30
Punjabi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	115	35	80
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	1,030	460	570
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	50	25	20
Chinese	205	95	110	520	230	295
Filipino	335	115	220	230	100	130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	35	10	30	45	30	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	60	15	50
Laotian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	65	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	55	55	50	30	20
Australian	85	40	45	40	25	15
New Zealander	25	15	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	9,525	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	7,810	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	1,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	9,525	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	205	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	9,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	9,525	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	520	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	4,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	2,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	9,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	1,490	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	1,855	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	1,550	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	3,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	9,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	9,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	9,530	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	9,160	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	9,525	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	1,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	1,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	2,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	2,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,290	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	9,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	8,965	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	9,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	4,975	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	4,280	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	9,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	1,325	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	1,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	2,485	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	2,020	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	1,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	610	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	9,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	6,935	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	2,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	2,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	7,810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	75.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,543	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	450,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	476,081	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	1,715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	19.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,151	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,585	10,550	11,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	4,320	2,190	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	7,615	3,785	3,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	9,660	4,575	5,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	1,795	1,325	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	810	510	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	990	815	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	4,875	1,970	2,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	350	175	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	2,635	1,100	1,535
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	2,075	860	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	165	65	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	40	15	25
Master's degree	455	190	265	315	135	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	35	25	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	15,035	7,405	7,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	2,030	1,185	845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	5,110	2,505	2,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	7,895	3,715	4,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	1,425	1,085	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	615	415	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	815	670	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	4,010	1,635	2,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	285	135	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	2,170	860	1,310
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	1,680	660	1,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	145	60	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	35	10	30
Master's degree	380	145	235	290	115	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	25	25	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,590	10,550	11,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	11,930	5,975	5,955
Education	775	175	600	415	105	305
13. Education	775	175	605	415	105	310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	435	240	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	135	95	45
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	295	150	150
Humanities	560	215	350	370	160	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	90	15	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	105	40	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	35	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	70	40	30
54. History	110	55	55	65	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	1,235	275	955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	90	20	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	290	10	280
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	295	60	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	35	0	35
42. Psychology	290	60	225	155	15	140
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	345	170	175
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	1,885	650	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	220	30	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	1,640	615	1,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	215	95	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	35	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	55	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	350	200	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	270	160	110
25. Library science	0	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	2,235	2,075	160
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	65	45	20
14. Engineering	155	135	20	265	210	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	385	350	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	610	590	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	655	630	20
48. Precision production	280	275	0	255	245	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	150	95	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	75	50	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	75	50	35
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	1,420	245	1,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	140	70	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	1,285	175	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	950	435	515
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	460	100	355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	370	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	110	110	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	15,035	7,405	7,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	7,145	3,695	3,450
Education	580	120	455	330	85	245
13. Education	580	125	455	330	90	245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	320	180	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	95	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	230	110	120
Humanities	450	155	295	290	120	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	75	10	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	85	35	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	45	25	25
54. History	85	40	50	45	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	1,030	200	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	75	15	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	265	10	260
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	255	35	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	30	0	30
42. Psychology	235	45	190	130	10	125
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	265	135	130
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	1,495	485	1,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	170	15	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	1,300	465	835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	180	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	90	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	35	0	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	330	185	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	260	155	105
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	45	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	1,895	1,770	130
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	55	35	15
14. Engineering	120	100	20	220	170	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	340	310	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	510	495	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	545	540	10
48. Precision production	185	180	0	225	215	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	115	60	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	50	25	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	60	35	30
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	1,130	190	940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	125	60	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	1,005	130	880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	770	355	410
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	380	95	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	290	165	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	95	90	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	21,585	10,550	11,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	11,925	5,975	5,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	9,660	4,575	5,085
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	8,735	4,120	4,610
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	8,375	3,925	4,450
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	360	195	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	925	455	470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	135	55	80
Philippines	105	20	85	25	10	15
India	35	10	25	35	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	145	65	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	35	25
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	350	180	170	525	265	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	15,030	7,405	7,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	7,145	3,690	3,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	7,890	3,710	4,175
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	7,215	3,390	3,820
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	6,925	3,245	3,680
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	290	150	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	675	320	360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	105	45	65
Philippines	100	25	80	20	10	10
India	40	15	25	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	75	45	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	30	25
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	220	105	110	390	175	220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,590	10,550	11,040
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	15,425	8,005	7,420
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	14,410	7,510	6,900
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	1,015	495	520
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	6,165	2,540	3,615
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	71.4	75.9	67.2
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	66.7	71.2	62.5
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	6.6	6.2	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,590	10,550	11,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	5,895	2,390	3,500
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	15,695	8,160	7,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	8,790	5,000	3,790
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	6,905	3,160	3,750
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.8	44.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	15,425	8,010	7,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	240	110	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	15,185	7,900	7,285
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	13,525	6,860	6,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	1,660	1,035	625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	15,430	8,005	7,420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	240	105	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	15,185	7,895	7,290
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	1,680	1,025	655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	2,295	515	1,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	835	665	165
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	670	75	590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	1,585	480	1,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	415	195	220
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	3,670	1,415	2,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	2,940	2,690	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	340	275	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	765	560	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	15,425	8,010	7,420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	240	105	135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	15,185	7,900	7,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	170	130	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	45	45	0
22 Utilities	180	140	40	140	105	35
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	1,820	1,610	205
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	1,525	1,100	430
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	690	425	260
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	1,845	845	1,000
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	630	410	220
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	375	190	190
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	660	185	480
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	280	170	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	930	450	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	800	450	355
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	1,030	360	670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	1,485	175	1,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	360	210	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	800	235	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	680	335	340
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	905	470	435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	14,410	7,510	6,900
Worked at home	815	345	470	850	385	465
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	2,170	1,725	440
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	11,365	5,380	5,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	11,365	5,380	5,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	2,625	920	1,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	6,085	2,825	3,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	2,630	1,610	1,015
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	13,535	7,100	6,425
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	11,710	6,350	5,360
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	965	390	575
Public transit	265	100	165	430	180	255
Walked	920	385	530	285	120	165
Bicycle	85	70	20	35	35	0
Other method	140	35	100	110	35	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	13,535	7,105	6,430
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	2,465	955	1,510
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	3,515	1,575	1,940
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	2,815	1,455	1,360
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	1,740	995	745
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	2,995	2,120	875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	13,530	7,105	6,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	1,830	1,440	385
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	2,925	1,800	1,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	3,115	1,465	1,650
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	2,350	865	1,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	1,175	430	750
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	2,135	1,105	1,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	16,185	8,385	7,795
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	16,100	8,355	7,750
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	15,995	8,310	7,685
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	15,950	8,295	7,655
French	120	20	95	45	20	30
Non-official languages	20	10	10	105	45	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	110	45	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	20	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	85	35	45
English and French	45	10	40	40	20	20
English and non-official language	45	15	30	45	15	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	16,185	8,390	7,800
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	15,805	8,210	7,595
English	100	25	75	55	25	35
French	160	40	125	145	60	85
Non-official language	115	75	40	165	85	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	165	90	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	26,105	12,845	13,255
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	23,285	11,480	11,800
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	2,825	1,370	1,455
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	1,225	560	660
Migrants	1,860	885	970	1,600	810	790
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	1,530	775	750
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,470	740	725
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	60	35	25
External migrants	75	40	35	70	30	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	24,905	12,240	12,660
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	16,335	8,055	8,280
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	8,565	4,185	4,380
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	3,885	1,850	2,035
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	4,685	2,335	2,350
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	4,465	2,225	2,245
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	4,230	2,115	2,120
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	235	110	125
External migrants	260	125	135	215	110	105