Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	115,227	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	106,064	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	36,164	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	35,222	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	1,217.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	94.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	115,230	56,280	58,945
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	21,820	11,215	10,610
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	5,550	2,805	2,745
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	7,500	3,810	3,685
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	8,775	4,595	4,180
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	80,000	38,980	41,025
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	8,975	4,720	4,265
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	7,650	3,960	3,690
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	5,665	2,850	2,810
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	5,260	2,475	2,780
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	6,700	2,865	3,835
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	9,565	4,280	5,280
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	11,265	5,360	5,905
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	10,695	5,380	5,315
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	8,540	4,270	4,265
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	5,690	2,810	2,880
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	13,400	6,090	7,310
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	4,525	2,185	2,340
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	3,115	1,460	1,650
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	2,345	1,135	1,210
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	1,600	705	895
85 years and over	595	185	415	1,810	600	1,210
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,090	410	680
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	550	160	390
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	150	25	120
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	18.9	19.9	18.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	69.4	69.3	69.6
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	11.6	10.8	12.4
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	38.6	37.7	39.3
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	40.9	40.1	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	35,225	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	24,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	850	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	10,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	1,750	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	6,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	1,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	35,220	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	8,050	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	8,090	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	9,710	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	5,630	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	114,055	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	93,405	45,070	48,335
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	59,390	29,515	29,875
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	56,265	27,975	28,290
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	3,125	1,540	1,585
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	34,015	15,550	18,460
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	25,015	13,220	11,795
Separated	865	340	525	1,700	580	1,120
Divorced	1,525	530	995	3,620	1,125	2,500
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	3,675	635	3,045
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	33,015	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	10,520	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	9,015	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	10,280	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	33,010	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	29,005	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	27,445	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	4,005	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	3,300	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	29,005	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	8,350	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	20,655	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	7,595	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	4,005	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	2,170	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	8,145	3,185	4,960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	35,220	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	29,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	6,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	22,450	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,950	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	4,275	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	535	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	114,280	56,010	58,270
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	98,885	49,605	49,280
French only	10	5	5	60	25	30
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	9,955	4,240	5,715
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	5,380	2,140	3,240
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	114,280	56,010	58,270
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	106,400	52,780	53,625
French	330	135	195	1,040	450	585
English and French	30	15	15	1,535	675	855
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	5,305	2,105	3,200
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	1,805	790	1,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	114,280	56,015	58,270
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	110,085	53,975	56,115
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	51,495	26,050	25,445
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	50,570	25,645	24,925
French	355	145	210	925	405	520
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	58,595	27,925	30,670
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	58,595	27,920	30,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	2,215	1,130	1,090
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	40	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	2,175	1,105	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	25	15	10	1,730	870	855
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	360	200	160
Maltese	15	5	5	25	10	10
Tigrigna	5	5	5	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	405	175	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	20	10	15	365	155	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	1,085	380	705
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	45	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	885	305	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	1,085	520	565
Kannada	0	0	0	15	15	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	170	85	85
Tamil	5	5	5	800	380	420
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	27,680	13,355	14,325
Albanian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Armenian	0	0	0	405	195	215
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	6,960	3,300	3,655
Baltic languages	5	0	10	85	30	55
Latvian	5	0	5	45	15	30
Lithuanian	0	5	0	40	15	30
Slavic languages	300	125	170	6,880	3,270	3,605
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	120	60	60
Croatian	45	15	25	115	50	65
Czech	20	5	10	50	20	30
Macedonian	10	0	5	245	120	125
Polish	160	70	90	480	225	250
Russian	20	5	10	5,330	2,555	2,775
Serbian	10	5	10	150	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	5	5	5	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	45	30	20
Ukrainian	20	15	10	260	110	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	745	330	420
Afrikaans	5	5	0	30	15	15
Danish	15	0	10	35	15	15
Dutch	135	55	85	160	75	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	460	205	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	10	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	910	435	470
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	12,035	5,910	6,125
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	3,315	1,590	1,730
Bengali	0	0	0	180	95	80
Gujarati	15	10	5	810	370	435
Hindi	30	20	15	400	195	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	5	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	300	155	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	125	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	150	75	75
Urdu	30	15	15	1,145	540	605
Iranian languages	10	5	10	8,675	4,300	4,375
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	60	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	8,495	4,205	4,295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	6,480	3,110	3,370
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	3,600	1,780	1,825
Portuguese	235	125	110	540	235	310
Romanian	35	15	20	1,090	515	575
Spanish	155	70	80	1,235	575	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	5	5	140	45	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	40	20	20	2,100	985	1,110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	200	95	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	30	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	75	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	22,600	10,710	11,890
Chinese languages	50	20	30	22,575	10,700	11,880
Cantonese	20	10	10	10,150	4,875	5,275
Hakka	0	0	0	145	65	85
Mandarin	25	10	15	11,550	5,430	6,125
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	255	115	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	275	125	155
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	165	75	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	20	30
Thai	0	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	395	210	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	130	75	60
Turkish	10	5	0	225	120	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	70	30	35	505	240	270
Estonian	5	0	5	45	15	30
Finnish	5	5	5	60	30	25
Hungarian	55	25	30	400	190	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	4,190	2,035	2,155
English and French	70	30	35	310	160	155
English and non-official language	220	105	115	3,605	1,760	1,840
French and non-official language	5	0	5	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	175	75	100
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	114,280	56,010	58,270
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	103,870	50,980	52,890
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	68,560	34,150	34,410
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	68,185	33,970	34,210
French	90	35	50	380	175	205
Non-official languages	485	235	255	35,310	16,830	18,475
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	35,305	16,830	18,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	1,065	515	545
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	1,040	505	535
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	830	395	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	175	90	80
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	200	85	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	10	0	5	180	80	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	325	140	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	255	105	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	610	290	325
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	490	225	270
Telugu	5	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	13,890	6,670	7,215
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	4,085	1,975	2,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	80	40	45	4,055	1,960	2,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	55	30	25	160	80	80
Russian	5	0	0	3,565	1,725	1,840
Serbian	5	0	5	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	80	30	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	60	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	210	105	110
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	7,350	3,570	3,785
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	1,460	675	785
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	45
Gujarati	5	5	5	340	145	190
Hindi	10	5	5	160	75	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	120	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	15	5	5	570	270	300
Iranian languages	0	5	0	5,865	2,880	2,985
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5,760	2,820	2,940
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,885	865	1,020
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	630	280	355
Portuguese	45	25	20	110	50	65
Romanian	15	5	10	545	245	295
Spanish	55	25	25	595	285	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	1,445	695	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	17,255	8,200	9,055
Chinese languages	15	10	10	17,250	8,200	9,055
Cantonese	5	5	0	7,615	3,590	4,025
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mandarin	10	5	5	9,230	4,420	4,810
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	180	85	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	165	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	40	35
Turkish	5	0	0	85	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	160	70	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	140	60	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	10,410	5,035	5,375
English and French	40	15	25	260	115	140
English and non-official language	345	150	195	9,875	4,790	5,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	250	115	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	114,280	56,010	58,265
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	81,525	40,235	41,290
English	265	120	135	15,415	7,635	7,785
French	395	140	255	1,025	410	620
Non-official language	815	345	470	15,715	7,460	8,250
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	15,715	7,465	8,250
English and French	5	5	0	110	40	65
English and non-official language	5	5	0	285	145	140
French and non-official language	15	5	10	200	85	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,260	44,750	47,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	86,705	41,940	44,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	33,834	41,521	28,709
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	86,730	41,945	44,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	30,989	37,104	26,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	79,055	39,060	40,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	35,424	43,467	29,083
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	59,535	25,700	33,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	1,460	645	2,338
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	67,250	34,160	33,095
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	38,729	45,868	33,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	92,415	44,840	47,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	86,820	42,060	44,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	55,658	67,651	44,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	86,835	42,070	44,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	44,062	51,955	36,645
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	79,280	39,150	40,130
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	57,178	69,863	44,804
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	59,625	25,905	33,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	5,016	4,255	5,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	67,345	34,135	33,210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	57,899	68,976	46,514
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	92,415	44,835	47,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	33,545	18,790	14,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	66,017	72,736	59,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	83,551	93,464	70,928
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	93.7	96.1	90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	81.2	83.7	77.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	6.3	3.9	9.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,265	44,750	47,510
Without total income	810	405	410	5,555	2,805	2,750
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	86,705	41,945	44,760
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	17,045	7,335	9,710
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	14,260	6,130	8,130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	9,145	4,030	5,115
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	6,970	3,030	3,940
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	6,460	2,810	3,645
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	5,530	2,510	3,020
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	4,505	2,215	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	3,920	2,065	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	3,635	1,975	1,655
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,585	1,915	1,665
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	11,650	7,910	3,735
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	7,330	4,720	2,610
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	4,320	3,200	1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,260	44,750	47,510
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	5,535	2,800	2,730
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	86,730	41,950	44,780
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	94.0	93.7	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	17,340	7,430	9,910
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	14,790	6,370	8,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	10,405	4,620	5,785
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	8,380	3,640	4,740
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	7,630	3,465	4,170
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	6,225	3,005	3,220
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	5,325	2,885	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	4,875	2,670	2,205
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	11,750	7,855	3,895
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,565	2,100	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	2,150	1,390	765
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	6,035	4,360	1,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,260	44,750	47,510
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	25,010	10,595	14,420
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	67,250	34,155	33,095
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	72.9	76.3	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	8,165	3,705	4,460
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,695	2,555	3,140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	8,815	4,175	4,640
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,260	2,915	3,340
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	5,320	2,340	2,985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,080	2,240	2,845
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	4,390	2,035	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	3,745	1,850	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,370	1,805	1,570
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	16,400	10,535	5,870
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	3,165	1,760	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	3,375	1,800	1,580
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	9,860	6,975	2,885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	35,220	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	106,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	91,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	44,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	39,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	31,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	115,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	98,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	137,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	108,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	72,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	54,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	31,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	144,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	114,962	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	35,220	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	940	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	940	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	895	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	1,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	1,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	1,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	1,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	18,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	3,565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	5,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	5,940	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	35,220	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	2,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	2,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	2,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	15,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	4,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	7,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	31,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	114,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	97,413	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	6,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	95,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	81,770	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	20,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	130,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	110,494	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	3,495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	65,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	58,837	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	31,350	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	143,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	113,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	6,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	135,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	104,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	20,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	157,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	125,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	3,500	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	81,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	68,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	5,365	2,405	2,955
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	36,690	41,451	33,728
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	33,048	36,339	30,713
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	5,285	2,260	3,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	63,445	68,293	59,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	48,002	51,644	45,276
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	114,060	55,945	58,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	42,985	20,680	22,310
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	9,650	4,695	4,960
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	8,260	3,885	4,375
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	7,860	3,720	4,135
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	8,175	3,945	4,230
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	9,040	4,435	4,610
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	71,070	35,270	35,800
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	9,660	4,755	4,915
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	11,205	5,565	5,640
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	13,290	6,605	6,685
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	16,470	8,145	8,325
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	20,445	10,205	10,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	114,055	55,950	58,110
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	27,375	14,135	13,240
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	6,870	3,490	3,380
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	74,255	35,965	38,285
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	12,420	5,845	6,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	13,910	6,705	7,205
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	3,900	2,055	1,840
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	1,010	530	485
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	8,665	4,025	4,640
65 years and over	355	85	265	1,345	625	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	12.2	12.0	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	14.2	14.5	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	14.7	15.2	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	11.7	11.2	12.1
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	10.8	10.7	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	10,875	5,255	5,625
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	3,050	1,620	1,435
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	785	415	370
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	7,005	3,270	3,735
65 years and over	55	15	45	820	365	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	9.5	9.4	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	11.1	11.5	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	9.4	9.1	9.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	6.6	6.2	7.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	114,305	56,100	58,210
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	108,990	53,945	55,050
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	108,915	53,900	55,015
French	1,850	675	1,175	10,120	4,290	5,830
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	69,500	33,295	36,205
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	69,500	33,295	36,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	3,920	2,115	1,800
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	3,820	2,070	1,755
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	25	20	10	2,320	1,260	1,060
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	25	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	1,420	775	640
Maltese	30	20	10	30	10	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	660	265	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	30	10	20	600	240	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	1,275	445	830
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	20	10	15	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	30	20	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	85	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	155	70	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	1,050	360	685
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	155	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	40	25	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,475	705	760
Kannada	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	230	105	125
Tamil	0	10	0	1,175	565	615
Telugu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	34,515	16,715	17,810
Albanian	0	0	0	175	110	65
Armenian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	7,800	3,710	4,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Slavic languages	325	135	190	7,750	3,690	4,065
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	90	40	55
Croatian	25	15	10	185	80	100
Czech	15	0	10	30	10	20
Macedonian	20	15	10	285	150	135
Polish	175	70	105	535	260	275
Russian	25	0	20	6,315	3,005	3,310
Serbian	10	10	10	220	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	10	60	15	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	60	40	25
Ukrainian	30	10	25	600	300	300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,420	650	770
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	55	40
Danish	10	0	10	30	15	20
Dutch	170	75	90	240	120	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	935	415	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	50	15	35
Swedish	15	0	15	65	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	1,420	675	745
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	15,220	7,470	7,750
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	5,205	2,555	2,650
Bengali	0	0	0	205	105	105
Gujarati	35	15	20	1,540	725	820
Hindi	80	35	45	1,645	810	835
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	845	415	435
Sindhi	0	0	0	430	170	260
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Urdu	75	50	25	2,070	1,060	1,010
Iranian languages	50	20	30	10,045	4,945	5,100
Kurdish	0	0	0	145	70	75
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	9,965	4,905	5,060
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	9,025	4,355	4,670
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	240	135	115	5,365	2,650	2,710
Portuguese	345	215	135	675	305	365
Romanian	35	15	20	1,165	555	610
Spanish	350	150	200	2,110	975	1,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	280	135	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	2,495	1,180	1,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	525	255	265
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	245	105	135
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	120	70	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	30	15	20	60	25	35
American Sign Language	10	10	10	40	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	25,310	11,985	13,330
Chinese languages	30	10	20	25,310	11,975	13,330
Cantonese	10	0	15	12,690	5,915	6,780
Hakka	0	0	0	145	55	90
Mandarin	20	10	15	15,375	7,215	8,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	305	155	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	500	215	280
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	75	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	25
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	830	410	415
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	155	135
Turkish	10	10	0	540	250	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Uralic languages	65	25	40	720	350	370
Estonian	10	0	10	80	20	50
Finnish	10	0	10	105	45	60
Hungarian	45	25	25	540	285	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	114,305	56,095	58,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	101,915	50,460	51,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	25,650	13,230	12,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	76,265	37,230	39,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	12,390	5,640	6,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	114,305	56,095	58,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	56,830	28,705	28,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	56,115	26,780	29,335
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	9,035	4,440	4,595
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	7,455	3,660	3,800
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	16,060	7,685	8,375
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	16,990	8,005	8,985
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	9,690	4,620	5,075
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	7,295	3,385	3,915
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	6,570	2,995	3,575
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	1,360	610	750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	56,115	26,785	29,330
Under 5 years	620	335	280	5,010	2,570	2,435
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	9,410	4,740	4,670
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	9,750	4,555	5,200
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	25,625	11,980	13,645
45 years and over	125	55	70	6,315	2,935	3,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	56,115	26,780	29,335
Americas	615	275	345	3,205	1,530	1,680
Brazil	25	10	20	75	35	45
Colombia	10	0	0	200	100	100
El Salvador	10	0	10	40	10	30
Guyana	60	15	45	355	165	195
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	115	60	45	540	240	300
Mexico	30	20	15	70	30	40
Peru	15	10	10	95	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	330	160	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	810	375	430
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	680	365	315
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	11,405	5,480	5,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	80	40	45
Croatia	20	10	0	65	15	50
France	10	10	10	65	15	45
Germany	130	55	75	385	195	190
Greece	15	15	0	485	245	240
Hungary	20	10	10	200	110	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	95	60	30
Italy	100	70	30	1,740	905	835
Netherlands	155	70	85	130	75	50
Poland	105	45	60	385	180	205
Portugal	160	100	65	300	130	170
Romania	40	20	20	965	450	515
Russian Federation	20	10	10	1,960	830	1,130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	15	0	15	1,275	650	625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	1,570	755	815
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,620	785	835
Africa	90	35	55	3,005	1,440	1,565
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	890	440	450
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	15	0	20	310	130	180
Morocco	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nigeria	15	10	10	145	80	60
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	295	150	145
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	1,235	575	655
Asia	600	235	365	38,410	18,280	20,130
Afghanistan	0	0	10	820	415	410
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	12,365	5,700	6,660
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	5,595	2,705	2,895
India	90	45	50	1,845	910	930
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	7,240	3,550	3,685
Iraq	10	0	0	505	260	250
Japan	10	0	10	85	25	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	1,870	875	990
Lebanon	0	0	0	260	150	115
Pakistan	70	40	35	1,235	610	630
Philippines	220	70	150	1,125	425	700
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	835	380	450
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	430	205	230
Viet Nam	30	10	20	860	350	510
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	3,185	1,640	1,545
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	90	55	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	6,570	2,995	3,570
Americas	40	30	10	330	155	175
Brazil	15	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	15	10	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	140	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	45	45
Europe	65	25	40	645	305	340
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	210	80	130
Ukraine	0	10	10	110	60	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	155	75	75
Africa	30	10	15	395	175	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	230	105	130
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	90	40	55
Asia	115	50	65	5,200	2,360	2,840
Afghanistan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,605	1,230	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	50	75
India	10	0	0	130	40	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,285	605	680
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	95	60	35
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	145	55	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	230	100	135
Philippines	95	40	50	215	55	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	115	45	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	114,305	56,095	58,205
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	58,105	27,715	30,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	32,815	16,500	16,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	23,385	11,880	11,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	47,715	22,660	25,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	31,210	15,565	15,650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	11,815	8,005	3,810
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	19,400	7,560	11,840
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	10,745	4,170	6,570
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	5,060	2,590	2,465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	705	335	365
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	114,305	56,095	58,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	445	210	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	400	180	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	220	105	120
Métis	140	55	80	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	113,865	55,890	57,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	114,300	56,095	58,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	175	75	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	114,130	56,025	58,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	114,305	56,095	58,210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	60	30	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	40	25	15
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	15	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	775	370	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	755	365	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	565	295	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	180	60	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	113,470	55,695	57,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	114,305	56,100	58,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	59,075	28,575	30,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	9,065	4,495	4,570
Chinese	100	35	65	27,545	13,105	14,435
Black	575	280	290	2,330	1,205	1,120
Filipino	280	95	180	1,625	610	1,020
Latin American	170	80	90	905	425	475
Arab	40	25	20	2,145	1,100	1,045
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	895	405	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	9,290	4,610	4,680
Korean	60	35	20	2,810	1,340	1,470
Japanese	20	0	20	360	195	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	450	265	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,665	820	845
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	55,230	27,520	27,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	114,305	56,100	58,210
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	835	400	440
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	620	325	295
Inuit	20	20	0	20	10	10
Métis	135	50	85	215	70	145
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	12,460	6,285	6,170
Acadian	50	30	20	55	25	30
American	465	190	275	680	315	360
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	11,945	6,050	5,895
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	35	20	20
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	20	10	10
Québécois	10	10	0	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	51,465	25,555	25,910
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	19,605	9,760	9,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	11,205	5,535	5,670
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	8,075	3,935	4,140
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	8,245	4,195	4,055
Welsh	580	280	300	920	455	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	1,870	875	995
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	3,370	1,670	1,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	3,365	1,670	1,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	6,690	3,305	3,385
Austrian	210	105	100	625	320	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	120	50	65
Dutch	1,570	715	850	1,625	785	835
Flemish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	4,670	2,315	2,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	255	120	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	1,200	535	670
Danish	155	55	95	220	95	125
Finnish	115	35	80	335	140	195
Icelandic	40	15	20	65	45	25
Norwegian	165	75	80	310	135	175
Swedish	100	45	55	245	95	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	90	50	40
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	13,665	6,775	6,885
Bulgarian	35	15	20	145	70	80
Byelorussian	0	10	0	470	235	240
Czech	130	75	50	170	105	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	105	55	45
Estonian	30	10	10	170	75	95
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,260	615	645
Latvian	55	20	35	180	65	105
Lithuanian	50	20	30	340	185	165
Moldovan	0	0	0	215	140	80
Polish	1,090	565	515	3,600	1,875	1,720
Romanian	150	85	65	1,625	815	815
Russian	230	105	125	5,910	2,850	3,060
Slovak	75	45	35	205	90	115
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	2,955	1,485	1,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	125	60	60
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	20,195	10,275	9,925
Albanian	15	10	10	250	155	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	410	170	245
Cypriot	20	0	20	75	40	40
Greek	225	110	120	2,660	1,335	1,320
Italian	1,805	965	840	14,160	7,265	6,900
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	770	400	365
Maltese	225	105	120	270	125	145
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	885	490	400	1,785	885	900
Serbian	15	0	10	340	185	155
Sicilian	10	0	0	40	15	30
Slovenian	40	20	20	240	140	100
Spanish	230	95	140	1,015	425	585
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	100	45	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	2,090	1,085	1,005
Basque	0	0	0	25	20	10
Jewish	75	40	35	1,915	975	940
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	140	85	55
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	2,195	1,125	1,070
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Barbadian	55	30	25	165	80	80
Bermudan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cuban	10	0	0	45	30	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	50	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaican	310	145	165	1,085	535	550
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	395	210	180
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	20	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	365	205	165
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	1,990	945	1,040
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	110	60	50
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	80	40	45
Chilean	15	10	10	110	40	75
Colombian	35	10	25	345	165	185
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	270	135	135
Guatemalan	15	15	10	25	15	15
Guyanese	150	80	70	400	200	200
Hispanic	0	0	10	30	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	45	25	135	70	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	10	0	0	20	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	185	65	120
Salvadorean	25	10	15	90	40	55
Uruguayan	15	10	0	30	20	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	100	55	50
African origins	320	140	180	3,305	1,690	1,610
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	380	210	170
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	45	20	25
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	200	95	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	20	0
North African origins	40	20	15	1,450	760	695
Algerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	1,160	580	570
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	160	105	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	875	430	450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	75	40	35
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	60
South African	15	10	0	280	140	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	55	60
Other African origins	195	80	115	620	315	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	55	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	585	305	280
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	57,935	27,895	30,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	14,695	7,300	7,395
Afghan	20	0	10	1,285	635	655
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	445	250	200
Armenian	20	0	15	730	370	360
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	305	170	135
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	9,415	4,655	4,760
Iraqi	30	15	10	525	290	235
Israeli	20	15	10	495	265	230
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kurd	0	0	0	115	55	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanese	50	30	25	635	305	330
Palestinian	10	0	0	240	110	125
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	165	110	55
Tajik	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tatar	0	0	0	60	10	50
Turk	60	30	25	415	170	245
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	290	155	135
South Asian origins	410	205	200	9,195	4,595	4,595
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	6,565	3,260	3,305
Goan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	1,285	665	625
Punjabi	45	25	20	25	15	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	970	470	500
Tamil	0	0	0	355	175	185
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	370	195	180
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	34,455	16,190	18,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	130	60	75
Chinese	205	95	110	28,570	13,545	15,025
Filipino	335	115	220	1,935	760	1,175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Japanese	35	10	30	455	240	220
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	3,010	1,450	1,560
Laotian	0	10	0	85	40	45
Malaysian	35	15	15	85	25	55
Mongolian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	145	75	65
Thai	10	0	10	45	30	20
Tibetan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	695	305	395
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	40	30
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	45	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	45	30	20
Oceania origins	105	55	55	75	55	20
Australian	85	40	45	75	55	20
New Zealander	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	31,030	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	4,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	2,180	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	33,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	1,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	11,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	20,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	3,910	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	4,405	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	5,415	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	5,875	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	15,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	34,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	34,130	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	1,810	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	2,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	3,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	8,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	8,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	5,965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	4,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	35,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	34,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	16,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	17,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	35,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	2,495	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	7,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	11,655	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	7,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	3,600	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	1,635	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	35,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	23,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	11,455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	9,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	31,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	69.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	2,008	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	2,034	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	898,981	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	968,601	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	4,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	51.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,516	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,628	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,415	44,835	47,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	11,875	5,675	6,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	21,380	10,470	10,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	59,160	28,695	30,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	3,520	2,310	1,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	1,945	1,120	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,580	1,185	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	15,395	6,860	8,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	3,005	1,355	1,650
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	37,235	18,175	19,060
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	25,490	11,910	13,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	2,405	1,065	1,335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	970	395	575
Master's degree	455	190	265	7,350	4,135	3,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	1,020	660	360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	63,290	30,215	33,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	3,070	1,550	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	11,110	5,300	5,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	49,105	23,365	25,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	2,490	1,610	880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,360	760	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,120	850	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	12,575	5,515	7,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	2,305	995	1,310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	31,745	15,245	16,495
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	21,360	9,845	11,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	2,010	865	1,145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	825	335	495
Master's degree	380	145	235	6,655	3,650	3,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	895	555	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,415	44,835	47,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	33,255	16,140	17,115
Education	775	175	600	2,985	585	2,400
13. Education	775	175	605	2,985	585	2,400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	2,185	830	1,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	165	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	2,015	710	1,305
Humanities	560	215	350	3,180	1,030	2,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	500	95	400
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	870	210	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	895	310	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	155	90	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	220	130	85
54. History	110	55	55	380	160	220
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	155	25	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	7,925	2,685	5,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	105	35	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	620	280	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,065	80	980
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	1,380	445	930
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	120	15	100
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,125	215	910
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	3,515	1,610	1,900
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	14,505	6,430	8,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	545	70	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	13,935	6,360	7,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	3,110	1,485	1,625
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	1,190	470	720
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	715	340	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	35	40
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	1,050	625	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	85	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	4,635	2,965	1,670
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	3,585	2,425	1,165
25. Library science	0	0	10	90	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	865	455	410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	60	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	12,045	9,945	2,100
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	585	375	205
14. Engineering	155	135	20	6,805	5,215	1,585
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,760	1,545	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,125	1,125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,310	1,275	40
48. Precision production	280	275	0	460	415	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	590	330	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	380	240	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	210	90	120
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	6,220	1,635	4,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	650	325	320
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	5,300	1,170	4,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	270	135	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	1,785	780	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,110	260	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	400	280	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	240	205	35
Other	20	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	63,290	30,215	33,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	14,180	6,850	7,330
Education	580	120	455	2,385	485	1,905
13. Education	580	125	455	2,385	485	1,900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,810	670	1,135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	140	95	35
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,675	575	1,100
Humanities	450	155	295	2,500	740	1,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	430	65	360
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	710	150	565
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	635	195	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	125	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	150	100	50
54. History	85	40	50	300	135	165
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	145	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	6,610	2,095	4,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	30	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	470	210	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	870	45	820
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	1,200	315	885
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	75	15	60
42. Psychology	235	45	190	970	180	790
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	2,930	1,300	1,635
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	12,380	5,300	7,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	445	35	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	11,900	5,260	6,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	2,380	1,140	1,240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	895	340	550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	525	270	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	30	35
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	840	490	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	4,300	2,770	1,530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	3,400	2,285	1,115
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	740	410	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	90	65	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	9,895	8,045	1,845
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	520	350	165
14. Engineering	120	100	20	5,880	4,440	1,440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,370	1,195	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	845	850	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	990	950	40
48. Precision production	185	180	0	290	260	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	470	250	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	290	180	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	180	75	105
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	4,990	1,260	3,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	495	245	250
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,270	900	3,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	115	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,385	600	785
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	880	210	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	300	215	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	205	170	30
Other	20	0	15	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	92,410	44,835	47,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	33,255	16,140	17,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	59,155	28,695	30,465
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	37,235	17,865	19,375
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	34,825	16,670	18,150
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	2,415	1,195	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	21,925	10,835	11,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,640	940	705
Philippines	105	20	85	630	190	435
India	35	10	25	995	480	510
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,145	665	485
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	5,115	2,495	2,620
France	10	10	0	70	40	30
Other	350	180	170	12,325	6,030	6,295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	63,290	30,215	33,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	14,185	6,850	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	49,110	23,365	25,740
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	30,930	14,625	16,305
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	28,920	13,680	15,240
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	2,010	945	1,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	18,175	8,740	9,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,345	725	615
Philippines	100	25	80	540	145	395
India	40	15	25	775	365	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	815	435	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	4,430	2,145	2,280
France	10	10	0	60	35	25
Other	220	105	110	10,220	4,890	5,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,415	44,835	47,580
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	63,830	33,025	30,805
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	59,705	30,885	28,825
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	4,120	2,145	1,980
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	28,585	11,815	16,775
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	69.1	73.7	64.7
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	64.6	68.9	60.6
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	6.5	6.5	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,410	44,835	47,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	26,720	10,975	15,740
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	65,690	33,860	31,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	34,680	19,520	15,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	31,015	14,340	16,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.6	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	63,830	33,025	30,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,425	715	705
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	62,405	32,310	30,095
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	52,515	26,010	26,505
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	9,890	6,305	3,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	63,830	33,025	30,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,425	715	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	62,405	32,315	30,095
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	9,535	6,255	3,280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	11,960	3,595	8,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	7,675	5,880	1,800
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,360	810	2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	6,840	1,980	4,855
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	2,165	890	1,270
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	13,300	6,265	7,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	5,325	5,055	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	660	550	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,605	1,040	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	63,830	33,025	30,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,425	715	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	62,410	32,315	30,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	120	70	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	100	75	25
22 Utilities	180	140	40	345	225	120
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	4,105	3,320	790
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	5,235	3,445	1,790
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	3,460	2,210	1,255
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	7,035	3,520	3,505
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	2,050	1,460	590
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,820	1,065	755
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	5,790	2,795	2,995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	2,235	1,145	1,090
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	8,040	4,660	3,385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	135	45	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	2,370	1,360	1,010
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	5,040	1,410	3,630
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	5,195	1,045	4,150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,220	655	570
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	2,945	1,340	1,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,550	1,115	1,430
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	2,620	1,345	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	59,705	30,880	28,825
Worked at home	815	345	470	6,150	3,010	3,140
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	495	380	115
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	6,505	4,540	1,965
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	46,555	22,960	23,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	46,560	22,960	23,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	10,220	3,970	6,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	15,705	7,685	8,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	20,540	11,245	9,295
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	95	60	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	53,060	27,500	25,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	41,395	22,355	19,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	3,290	1,185	2,105
Public transit	265	100	165	6,775	3,265	3,510
Walked	920	385	530	1,035	400	635
Bicycle	85	70	20	90	60	30
Other method	140	35	100	480	230	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	53,065	27,500	25,565
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	6,930	2,850	4,080
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	12,080	5,695	6,385
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	13,690	7,360	6,330
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	8,020	4,495	3,530
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	12,340	7,100	5,240
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	53,065	27,495	25,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	2,295	1,755	540
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	8,490	5,260	3,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	15,925	8,060	7,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	12,335	5,715	6,625
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	8,055	3,675	4,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	5,955	3,030	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	67,650	34,735	32,915
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	65,455	33,735	31,725
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	63,085	32,595	30,490
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	62,825	32,550	30,275
French	120	20	95	265	45	220
Non-official languages	20	10	10	2,375	1,140	1,230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	2,375	1,140	1,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	385	175	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	165	55	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	170	55	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	10	0	10	165	50	115
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	175	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	100	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	170	100	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,790	875	915
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,790	880	915
Cantonese	0	0	0	840	380	460
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	920	475	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	2,190	995	1,190
English and French	45	10	40	305	120	185
English and non-official language	45	15	30	1,855	855	990
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	67,650	34,735	32,915
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	61,125	31,440	29,685
English	100	25	75	1,155	535	625
French	160	40	125	635	300	340
Non-official language	115	75	40	4,600	2,405	2,190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	4,600	2,410	2,190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	113,310	55,630	57,675
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	101,270	49,745	51,525
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	12,040	5,890	6,145
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	5,850	2,905	2,945
Migrants	1,860	885	970	6,190	2,985	3,205
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	4,560	2,200	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	4,240	2,050	2,190
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	315	145	170
External migrants	75	40	35	1,630	790	845
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	108,705	53,300	55,405
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	68,975	34,060	34,915
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	39,735	19,240	20,490
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	18,400	8,950	9,450
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	21,330	10,290	11,040
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	14,690	7,255	7,430
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	13,955	6,900	7,050
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	735	350	380
External migrants	260	125	135	6,645	3,040	3,605