Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	595	185	415	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	105	30	75
100 years and over	10	0	5	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	865	340	525	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	1,525	530	995	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	10	5	5	120	50	75
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	330	135	195	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	30	15	15	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	355	145	210	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,420	705	710
Amharic	0	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	25	15	10	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	5	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	15	5	5	25	15	15
Tigrigna	5	5	5	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	20	10	10	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	5	10
Creole languages	5	5	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	5	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	5	5	5	625	315	310
Telugu	0	0	0	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	5	0	10	125	55	70
Latvian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	300	125	170	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	5	0	0	310	145	170
Croatian	45	15	25	170	75	100
Czech	20	5	10	125	60	65
Macedonian	10	0	5	395	180	215
Polish	160	70	90	435	185	255
Russian	20	5	10	510	195	315
Serbian	10	5	10	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	5	5	5	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	20	15	10	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	15	10
Danish	15	0	10	55	20	40
Dutch	135	55	85	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	200	85	115	785	350	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	10	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	0	0	0	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	15	10	5	390	175	215
Hindi	30	20	15	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	5	0	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	65	25	40
Urdu	30	15	15	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	10	5	10	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	235	125	110	660	290	370
Romanian	35	15	20	455	210	240
Spanish	155	70	80	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	40	20	20	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	5	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	5	5	5	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	50	20	30	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	20	10	10	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	5	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	5	0	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	625	280	345
Estonian	5	0	5	120	50	70
Finnish	5	5	5	80	30	50
Hungarian	55	25	30	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	70	30	35	465	225	245
English and non-official language	220	105	115	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	5	0	5	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	90	35	50	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	485	235	255	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	10	5	5	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	5	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	5	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	5	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	5	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	5	5	5	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	55	30	25	105	45	55
Russian	5	0	0	250	110	135
Serbian	5	0	5	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	145	70	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	5	5	5	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	5	5	5	250	100	145
Hindi	10	5	5	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	15	5	5	965	495	470
Iranian languages	0	5	0	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	430	185	245
Portuguese	45	25	20	255	115	135
Romanian	15	5	10	220	105	115
Spanish	55	25	25	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	20	5	10	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	5	5	0	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	10	5	5	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	0	5	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	40	15	25	355	175	180
English and non-official language	345	150	195	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	265	120	135	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	395	140	255	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	815	345	470	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	5	5	5	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	5	5	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	5	5	0	140	60	80
French and non-official language	15	5	10	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	810	405	410	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	1,850	675	1,175	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	25	20	10	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	15	10	10	105	45	60
Maltese	30	20	10	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	20	10	15	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	35	10	20
Ilocano	20	0	15	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	10	0	0	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	15	10	10	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tamil	0	10	0	760	400	365
Telugu	0	0	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	325	135	190	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	20	10	10	360	185	175
Croatian	25	15	10	190	105	85
Czech	15	0	10	185	80	105
Macedonian	20	15	10	540	255	290
Polish	175	70	105	590	215	375
Russian	25	0	20	785	345	440
Serbian	10	10	10	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	0	0	10	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	30	10	25	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	15	15
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	55	55
Danish	10	0	10	95	45	45
Dutch	170	75	90	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	240	95	145	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	15	0	15	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	0	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	35	15	20	640	255	385
Hindi	80	35	45	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	75	50	25	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	50	20	30	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	345	215	135	1,000	415	580
Romanian	35	15	20	595	280	315
Spanish	350	150	200	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	50	30	20	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	10	10	10	20	0	15
Swahili	15	0	20	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	180	55	125
American Sign Language	10	10	10	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	30	10	20	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	10	0	15	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	10	10	0	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	845	400	450
Estonian	10	0	10	120	55	65
Finnish	10	0	10	100	30	65
Hungarian	45	25	25	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	620	335	280	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	125	55	70	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	615	275	345	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	25	10	20	190	95	90
Colombia	10	0	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	10	0	10	70	45	25
Guyana	60	15	45	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	115	60	45	885	385	495
Mexico	30	20	15	190	70	120
Peru	15	10	10	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,310	565	745
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	235	105	130
Croatia	20	10	0	140	90	60
France	10	10	10	215	110	100
Germany	130	55	75	530	250	280
Greece	15	15	0	1,260	555	710
Hungary	20	10	10	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	290	140	155
Italy	100	70	30	815	375	440
Netherlands	155	70	85	155	45	105
Poland	105	45	60	355	125	230
Portugal	160	100	65	285	120	170
Romania	40	20	20	465	225	240
Russian Federation	20	10	10	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	15	0	15	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,640	735	905
Africa	90	35	55	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	10	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	550	250	305
Kenya	15	0	20	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	15	10	10	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	1,270	605	660
Asia	600	235	365	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	10	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	645	305	340
India	90	45	50	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	460	240	220
Iraq	10	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	10	0	10	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	70	40	35	1,570	785	780
Philippines	220	70	150	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	30	10	20	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	40	30	10	605	315	290
Brazil	15	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	10	10	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	15	10	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	90	95
Europe	65	25	40	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	10	10	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	420	190	230
Africa	30	10	15	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	150	70	85
Asia	115	50	65	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	10	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	95	40	50	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	1,415	705	705
Métis	140	55	80	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	100	35	65	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	575	280	290	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	280	95	180	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	170	80	90	1,490	700	790
Arab	40	25	20	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	985	500	480
Korean	60	35	20	725	315	415
Japanese	20	0	20	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	20	20	0	10	10	0
Métis	135	50	85	650	250	400
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	50	30	20	170	70	100
American	465	190	275	1,615	770	845
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	10	10	35	10	25
Québécois	10	10	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	580	280	300	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	210	105	100	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	345	185	165
Dutch	1,570	715	850	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	155	55	95	620	285	335
Finnish	115	35	80	695	315	380
Icelandic	40	15	20	210	110	105
Norwegian	165	75	80	720	350	375
Swedish	100	45	55	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	35	15	20	415	200	215
Byelorussian	0	10	0	110	50	55
Czech	130	75	50	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	70	30	50
Estonian	30	10	10	300	145	150
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,655	845	805
Latvian	55	20	35	380	190	190
Lithuanian	50	20	30	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	1,090	565	515	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	150	85	65	965	460	505
Russian	230	105	125	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	75	45	35	260	120	140
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	195	95	95
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	15	10	10	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	475	225	245
Cypriot	20	0	20	75	25	50
Greek	225	110	120	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	1,805	965	840	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	110	55	60	920	460	460
Maltese	225	105	120	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	885	490	400	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	15	0	10	685	380	305
Sicilian	10	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	40	20	20	230	125	105
Spanish	230	95	140	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	155	75	85	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	75	40	35	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	475	230	245
Bermudan	10	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	10	0	0	165	70	95
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	310	145	165	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	10	10	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	15	0	0	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	30	15	15	270	135	135
Chilean	15	10	10	120	45	75
Colombian	35	10	25	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	125	60	65
Guatemalan	15	15	10	35	15	20
Guyanese	150	80	70	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	10	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	65	45	25	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	125	55	70
Salvadorean	25	10	15	125	90	35
Uruguayan	15	10	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	95	65	25
African origins	320	140	180	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	15	10	10	140	65	75
Guinean	30	15	20	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	40	20	15	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	40	25	15	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	15	0	15	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	280	110	170
South African	15	10	0	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	20	0	10	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	205	95	110
Armenian	20	0	15	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	50	25	25	780	415	365
Iraqi	30	15	10	145	55	90
Israeli	20	15	10	55	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	360	155	205
Palestinian	10	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	10	0	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	60	30	25	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	45	75
South Asian origins	410	205	200	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	45	35	10	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	45	25	20	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	20	10	15
Chinese	205	95	110	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	335	115	220	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	45	95
Japanese	35	10	30	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	785	335	450
Laotian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	35	15	15	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	10	0	10	115	40	70
Tibetan	10	0	10	95	30	55
Vietnamese	80	20	60	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	190	100	95
Oceania origins	105	55	55	410	225	190
Australian	85	40	45	285	155	130
New Zealander	25	15	0	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	10	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	605	270	340
Master's degree	455	190	265	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	495	185	305
Master's degree	380	145	235	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	775	175	600	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	775	175	605	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	560	215	350	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	170	70	105
54. History	110	55	55	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	205	50	155
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	0	0	10	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	905	540	365
14. Engineering	155	135	20	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	835	790	50
48. Precision production	280	275	0	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	310	145	165
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	185	170	20
Other	20	0	15	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	580	120	455	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	580	125	455	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	450	155	295	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	115	40	75
54. History	85	40	50	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	155	50	110
42. Psychology	235	45	190	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	0	0	0	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	745	415	340
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	645	600	45
48. Precision production	185	180	0	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	280	130	155
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	175	155	20
Other	20	0	15	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,885	910	975
Philippines	105	20	85	1,220	360	860
India	35	10	25	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	210	275
France	10	10	0	190	115	75
Other	350	180	170	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,600	775	825
Philippines	100	25	80	1,025	320	710
India	40	15	25	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	375	145	225
France	10	10	0	175	100	75
Other	220	105	110	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	120	90	35
22 Utilities	180	140	40	235	145	85
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	815	345	470	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	265	100	165	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	920	385	530	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	85	70	20	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	140	35	100	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	120	20	95	420	115	305
Non-official languages	20	10	10	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	260	150	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	150	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,015	430	585
English and French	45	10	40	375	145	235
English and non-official language	45	15	30	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	100	25	75	515	200	320
French	160	40	125	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	115	75	40	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	1,860	885	970	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	430	220	215
External migrants	75	40	35	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	1,520	780	740
External migrants	260	125	135	6,450	3,255	3,200