Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brampton North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Brampton North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	118,180	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	111,951	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	34,102	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	32,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	3,568.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	33.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	118,180	58,250	59,930
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	22,345	11,490	10,860
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	6,750	3,460	3,290
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	7,700	3,935	3,765
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	7,900	4,090	3,810
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	81,775	40,095	41,680
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	8,895	4,625	4,270
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	8,705	4,540	4,165
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	7,725	3,850	3,875
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	8,085	3,910	4,180
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	8,075	3,760	4,310
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	8,105	3,820	4,285
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	8,480	4,040	4,440
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	9,170	4,515	4,655
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	7,775	3,755	4,020
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	6,770	3,290	3,480
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	14,055	6,665	7,390
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	5,635	2,725	2,905
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	3,715	1,860	1,855
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	2,285	1,095	1,185
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	1,345	605	740
85 years and over	595	185	415	1,080	375	705
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	715	275	445
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	285	90	195
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	70	5	60
100 years and over	10	0	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	18.9	19.7	18.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	69.2	68.8	69.5
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	11.9	11.4	12.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	0.9	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	37.0	35.9	38.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	32,980	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	18,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	14,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	4,640	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	5,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	2,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	1,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	32,980	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	3,185	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	7,075	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	8,095	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	8,295	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	117,665	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	95,830	46,760	49,070
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	57,650	28,780	28,870
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	53,885	26,905	26,980
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	3,760	1,880	1,885
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	38,185	17,980	20,200
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	28,240	15,020	13,220
Separated	865	340	525	2,275	840	1,435
Divorced	1,525	530	995	3,720	1,360	2,365
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	3,950	765	3,180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	33,465	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	11,625	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	8,150	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	9,705	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	33,470	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	27,955	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	26,070	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	5,515	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	4,485	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,030	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	27,955	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	8,680	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	19,270	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,370	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	9,120	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	5,515	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	2,945	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	10,100	4,580	5,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	32,980	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	25,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	5,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	19,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	3,875	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	3,825	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	3,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	640	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	117,825	58,140	59,685
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	106,110	53,410	52,700
French only	10	5	5	120	45	70
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	6,145	2,655	3,490
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	5,455	2,025	3,430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	117,830	58,140	59,685
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	110,635	55,325	55,310
French	330	135	195	1,045	475	570
English and French	30	15	15	775	355	420
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	5,380	1,990	3,385
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	1,430	650	780
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.2	1.1	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	117,830	58,140	59,690
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	112,455	55,465	56,995
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	61,605	30,410	31,190
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	60,625	29,970	30,660
French	355	145	210	975	445	535
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	50,850	25,050	25,800
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	50,850	25,055	25,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,085	575	510
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,010	535	475
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Arabic	25	15	10	570	300	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	170	90	75
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	15	5	5	130	70	60
Tigrigna	5	5	5	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	860	415	450
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vietnamese	20	10	15	810	390	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	1,935	820	1,115
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	20	10	10	75	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	1,690	720	975
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	125	60	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	65	35	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	2,570	1,250	1,315
Kannada	0	0	0	60	25	30
Malayalam	5	0	0	515	255	265
Tamil	5	5	5	1,835	890	945
Telugu	0	0	0	155	75	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	41,415	20,625	20,795
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	1,655	815	835
Baltic languages	5	0	10	20	10	10
Latvian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	300	125	170	1,635	805	830
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	45	15	25	230	115	115
Czech	20	5	10	75	40	30
Macedonian	10	0	5	80	35	40
Polish	160	70	90	770	390	385
Russian	20	5	10	140	55	80
Serbian	10	5	10	110	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	40	25	15
Ukrainian	20	15	10	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	505	235	270
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	15	0	10	30	15	10
Dutch	135	55	85	90	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	200	85	115	355	170	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	175	80	95
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	32,720	16,415	16,310
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	32,230	16,170	16,055
Bengali	0	0	0	465	235	230
Gujarati	15	10	5	2,830	1,395	1,440
Hindi	30	20	15	2,135	1,010	1,125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Marathi	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nepali	5	0	0	125	65	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	22,780	11,510	11,270
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	345	180	165
Urdu	30	15	15	3,305	1,660	1,645
Iranian languages	10	5	10	455	230	225
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	95	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	350	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	6,305	3,055	3,250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	2,080	1,060	1,020
Portuguese	235	125	110	1,570	755	820
Romanian	35	15	20	110	50	65
Spanish	155	70	80	2,535	1,190	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	15	5	5	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	65	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	895	400	490
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	490	210	275
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ga	0	0	5	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	5	55	30	25
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	5	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	145	70	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	1,420	640	770
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,385	625	755
Cantonese	20	10	10	815	370	445
Hakka	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mandarin	25	10	15	420	185	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	60	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibetan	5	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	130	55	75
Lao	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	85	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	10	5	0	70	45	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	205	95	105
Estonian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	10
Hungarian	55	25	30	185	90	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	300	140	160	5,370	2,675	2,695
English and French	70	30	35	225	95	125
English and non-official language	220	105	115	4,965	2,500	2,460
French and non-official language	5	0	5	75	30	45
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	110	45	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	117,825	58,140	59,685
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	103,680	51,020	52,660
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	73,120	35,955	37,170
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	72,640	35,745	36,890
French	90	35	50	480	205	275
Non-official languages	485	235	255	30,560	15,065	15,495
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	30,555	15,060	15,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	480	250	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	450	235	215
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	10	5	5	285	145	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	5	0	5	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	555	265	295
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Vietnamese	10	0	5	525	245	280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	740	330	410
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	675	300	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	1,545	725	820
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	255	125	130
Tamil	0	0	0	1,165	540	630
Telugu	5	0	0	95	50	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	25,610	12,750	12,860
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	680	340	340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	680	340	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	55	30	25	355	175	180
Russian	5	0	0	80	40	40
Serbian	5	0	5	50	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	40	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	22,395	11,185	11,205
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	22,110	11,055	11,055
Bengali	0	0	0	260	130	135
Gujarati	5	5	5	1,735	850	890
Hindi	10	5	5	1,075	520	555
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	16,660	8,375	8,280
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Urdu	15	5	5	2,050	1,010	1,040
Iranian languages	0	5	0	270	125	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	55	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	205	100	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	2,445	1,165	1,280
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	20	10	10	575	260	315
Portuguese	45	25	20	525	250	275
Romanian	15	5	10	50	25	25
Spanish	55	25	25	1,285	625	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	345	150	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	210	90	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	940	435	510
Chinese languages	15	10	10	925	420	500
Cantonese	5	5	0	530	235	295
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mandarin	10	5	5	315	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	70	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	65	25	40
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	65	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	395	175	225	14,145	7,125	7,025
English and French	40	15	25	230	110	120
English and non-official language	345	150	195	13,640	6,885	6,755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	245	115	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	117,830	58,140	59,685
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	90,845	44,625	46,225
English	265	120	135	12,535	6,530	6,005
French	395	140	255	765	335	430
Non-official language	815	345	470	13,270	6,450	6,820
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	13,270	6,450	6,820
English and French	5	5	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	5	5	0	225	125	105
French and non-official language	15	5	10	125	45	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,320	46,615	48,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	89,265	43,805	45,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	30,226	34,777	26,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	89,280	43,805	45,470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	27,963	31,755	24,919
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	78,670	39,965	38,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	30,554	35,686	25,981
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	64,525	28,435	36,090
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	2,272	983	4,066
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	70,160	36,250	33,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	31,829	35,977	28,169
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	95,640	46,775	48,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	89,585	43,915	45,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	39,009	44,408	33,817
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	89,590	43,915	45,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	33,275	37,125	29,573
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	79,045	40,025	39,025
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	39,223	45,131	33,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	64,660	28,310	36,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	6,095	5,085	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	70,395	36,290	34,105
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	39,918	45,222	34,274
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	95,640	46,775	48,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	33,260	18,820	14,445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	50,038	54,654	45,673
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	57,576	61,962	51,864
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	88.7	92.6	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	80.3	83.7	75.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	11.3	7.4	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,325	46,610	48,710
Without total income	810	405	410	6,060	2,805	3,255
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	89,265	43,810	45,460
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	93.6	94.0	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	15,830	7,010	8,815
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	16,550	7,165	9,385
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	11,980	5,340	6,635
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	10,270	4,775	5,490
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	8,975	4,200	4,775
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	6,970	3,675	3,290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	5,320	3,100	2,215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	3,715	2,220	1,495
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	2,785	1,745	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	2,255	1,320	935
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	4,620	3,250	1,375
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	3,465	2,380	1,080
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	1,160	865	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,325	46,610	48,715
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	6,040	2,805	3,240
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	89,275	43,810	45,475
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	93.7	94.0	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	16,020	7,065	8,955
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	17,280	7,535	9,745
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	13,880	6,230	7,650
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	12,140	5,705	6,435
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	10,340	5,225	5,110
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	7,160	4,160	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	4,535	2,730	1,805
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	3,290	1,955	1,335
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	4,640	3,200	1,435
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	1,830	1,150	675
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,020	730	290
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	1,790	1,325	465
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,320	46,610	48,710
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	25,165	10,365	14,805
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	70,160	36,250	33,910
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	73.6	77.8	69.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	8,450	3,955	4,500
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	6,000	2,570	3,425
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	10,390	5,100	5,285
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	8,615	4,115	4,505
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	8,010	3,780	4,230
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	7,160	3,445	3,720
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	5,645	3,100	2,550
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	4,420	2,710	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,150	1,935	1,215
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	8,310	5,540	2,770
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	2,455	1,560	890
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	2,020	1,190	835
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	3,840	2,795	1,045
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	93,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	82,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	3,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	46,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	40,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	29,795	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	99,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	87,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	105,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	90,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	54,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	44,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	29,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	111,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	95,221	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	32,985	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	645	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	2,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	15,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	3,690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	4,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	32,980	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	925	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	2,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	3,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	11,790	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	4,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,150	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	3,695	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	29,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	96,895	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	85,281	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	74,298	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	19,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	107,516	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	94,777	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	4,275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	67,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	61,577	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	29,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	109,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	93,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	95,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	79,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	18,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	119,591	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	102,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	76,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	67,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	5,630	2,985	2,645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	36,441	38,034	35,136
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	32,823	33,621	31,826
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	5,735	2,985	2,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	44,732	44,741	44,721
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	37,290	37,108	37,488
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	117,665	58,090	59,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	57,210	27,915	29,300
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	7,140	3,605	3,540
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	10,760	5,200	5,565
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	12,580	6,070	6,510
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	13,475	6,525	6,950
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	13,255	6,515	6,740
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	60,455	30,180	30,275
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	13,510	6,695	6,815
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	13,010	6,375	6,630
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	13,150	6,520	6,630
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	12,315	6,215	6,095
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	8,470	4,375	4,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	117,665	58,095	59,575
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	27,560	14,140	13,420
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	8,200	4,195	4,005
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	76,480	37,400	39,080
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	13,625	6,555	7,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	11,730	5,750	5,980
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	4,170	2,160	2,010
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	1,395	730	670
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	6,675	3,200	3,475
65 years and over	355	85	265	880	385	495
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	10.0	9.9	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	15.1	15.3	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	17.0	17.4	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	8.7	8.6	8.9
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	6.5	5.9	7.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	9,060	4,565	4,500
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	3,025	1,595	1,430
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	1,010	525	485
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	5,460	2,715	2,745
65 years and over	55	15	45	575	255	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	7.7	7.9	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	11.0	11.3	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	12.3	12.5	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	7.1	7.3	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	4.2	3.9	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	117,965	58,235	59,725
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	112,415	56,225	56,190
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	112,355	56,195	56,160
French	1,850	675	1,175	6,350	2,785	3,565
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	63,210	31,240	31,975
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	63,215	31,240	31,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	1,510	735	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	70	25	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	40	10	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	1,455	710	745
Amharic	0	0	0	120	40	75
Arabic	25	20	10	1,005	515	495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	190	75	115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hebrew	15	10	10	20	10	10
Maltese	30	20	10	165	80	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	1,060	460	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vietnamese	30	10	20	1,000	440	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	2,370	1,065	1,310
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	70	35	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	15	0	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	120	40	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	2,270	1,025	1,245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	355	160	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	210	95	110
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,525	1,740	1,785
Kannada	0	0	0	125	65	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	655	330	325
Tamil	0	10	0	2,620	1,295	1,325
Telugu	0	0	0	280	135	140
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	51,200	25,680	25,520
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	1,845	970	880
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	1,830	955	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Croatian	25	15	10	365	205	160
Czech	15	0	10	75	40	35
Macedonian	20	15	10	130	55	65
Polish	175	70	105	830	440	385
Russian	25	0	20	205	100	105
Serbian	10	10	10	105	60	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovak	0	0	10	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	80	40	40
Ukrainian	30	10	25	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	740	365	375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	0	15
Danish	10	0	10	40	35	0
Dutch	170	75	90	90	20	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	580	295	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	15	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	175	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	40,405	20,445	19,965
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	39,835	20,180	19,660
Bengali	0	0	0	550	280	270
Gujarati	35	15	20	3,380	1,700	1,685
Hindi	80	35	45	11,750	5,885	5,865
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	100	45	55
Marathi	0	0	0	175	105	65
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	29,190	14,850	14,340
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	610	320	290
Urdu	75	50	25	5,110	2,600	2,510
Iranian languages	50	20	30	615	295	320
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	95	50	50
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	515	245	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	55	85
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	8,250	3,930	4,320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	2,810	1,380	1,425
Portuguese	345	215	135	2,045	1,005	1,040
Romanian	35	15	20	165	65	100
Spanish	350	150	200	3,435	1,570	1,865
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	0	20	60	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	90	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	1,650	720	935
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	715	300	410
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	50	35	20
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lingala	0	0	0	105	45	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	225	90	140
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	280	125	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	125	55	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	140	95	50
American Sign Language	10	10	10	80	45	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	60	50	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	1,955	875	1,075
Chinese languages	30	10	20	1,935	870	1,060
Cantonese	10	0	15	1,275	580	695
Hakka	0	0	0	75	40	35
Mandarin	20	10	15	735	310	425
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	180	90	90
Lao	0	0	0	155	80	80
Thai	10	0	10	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	165	90	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	165	90	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	200	95	110
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	185	80	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	117,965	58,235	59,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	102,670	50,865	51,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	26,030	13,355	12,675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	76,640	37,505	39,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	15,295	7,375	7,925
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	117,965	58,240	59,730
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	58,280	29,435	28,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	58,300	28,140	30,160
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	11,175	5,375	5,800
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	8,455	4,160	4,295
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	13,710	6,570	7,135
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	17,845	8,645	9,200
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	9,195	4,480	4,715
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	8,650	4,165	4,485
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	7,110	3,380	3,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	1,390	665	725
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	58,295	28,135	30,165
Under 5 years	620	335	280	4,570	2,340	2,230
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	8,365	4,280	4,085
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	15,585	6,775	8,810
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	22,550	11,530	11,015
45 years and over	125	55	70	7,225	3,200	4,020
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	58,295	28,135	30,165
Americas	615	275	345	12,205	5,440	6,765
Brazil	25	10	20	75	25	55
Colombia	10	0	0	200	85	115
El Salvador	10	0	10	305	135	170
Guyana	60	15	45	2,760	1,280	1,475
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaica	115	60	45	4,275	1,800	2,470
Mexico	30	20	15	90	35	55
Peru	15	10	10	175	90	85
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	1,615	755	860
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	555	230	325
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	2,115	980	1,140
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	7,410	3,655	3,755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	65	35	30
Croatia	20	10	0	185	95	95
France	10	10	10	115	40	70
Germany	130	55	75	305	180	125
Greece	15	15	0	145	70	75
Hungary	20	10	10	100	40	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	115	55	55
Italy	100	70	30	1,420	745	680
Netherlands	155	70	85	75	35	45
Poland	105	45	60	545	290	255
Portugal	160	100	65	1,200	610	595
Romania	40	20	20	140	55	75
Russian Federation	20	10	10	85	30	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	85	40	45
Ukraine	15	0	15	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	2,120	955	1,165
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	665	365	305
Africa	90	35	55	2,665	1,270	1,395
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	205	115	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kenya	15	0	20	335	140	195
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	590	280	310
Somalia	0	0	0	35	15	20
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	155	85	70
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	1,230	580	645
Asia	600	235	365	35,870	17,695	18,170
Afghanistan	0	0	10	390	180	215
Bangladesh	0	0	0	330	180	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	500	220	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	215	110	110
India	90	45	50	23,995	11,965	12,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	110	65	45
Iraq	10	0	0	270	135	140
Japan	10	0	10	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	65	30	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	70	40	35	3,005	1,505	1,500
Philippines	220	70	150	2,350	1,095	1,255
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,155	1,060	1,095
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	10	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	30	10	20	965	455	510
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,305	620	685
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	150	80	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	7,110	3,380	3,735
Americas	40	30	10	815	360	455
Brazil	15	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	10	0	40	10	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	340	160	175
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	335	145	185
Europe	65	25	40	65	25	40
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	30	10	15	235	110	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	135	70	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	35	20	15
Asia	115	50	65	5,980	2,865	3,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	4,655	2,265	2,390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	30	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pakistan	10	0	0	405	180	225
Philippines	95	40	50	320	140	175
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	185	90	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	10	15
Viet Nam	0	10	0	60	15	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	60	40	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	0
Australia	0	0	10	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	117,965	58,235	59,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	60,140	29,070	31,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	37,260	18,855	18,400
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	20,565	10,310	10,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	47,995	23,175	24,820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	17,605	9,190	8,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	6,970	4,790	2,185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	10,635	4,400	6,230
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	24,860	10,945	13,920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	5,020	2,760	2,260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	510	280	230
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	117,965	58,235	59,730
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,010	440	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	935	400	535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	630	255	375
Métis	140	55	80	285	125	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	116,950	57,795	59,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	117,965	58,235	59,730
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	215	100	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	117,750	58,135	59,610
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	117,965	58,235	59,730
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	150	65	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	140	60	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	125	50	80
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	1,190	590	600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	1,145	570	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	875	410	465
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	260	150	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	116,620	57,575	59,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	117,965	58,235	59,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	80,270	39,355	40,915
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	48,935	24,695	24,240
Chinese	100	35	65	2,020	940	1,080
Black	575	280	290	14,650	6,660	7,990
Filipino	280	95	180	3,260	1,520	1,745
Latin American	170	80	90	3,075	1,475	1,600
Arab	40	25	20	900	460	440
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	1,345	590	755
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	685	325	360
Korean	60	35	20	85	35	55
Japanese	20	0	20	130	60	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	3,205	1,575	1,630
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,970	1,015	955
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	37,695	18,880	18,810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	117,965	58,235	59,730
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	1,350	660	685
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,065	495	575
Inuit	20	20	0	55	35	15
Métis	135	50	85	290	165	125
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	15,925	7,955	7,965
Acadian	50	30	20	70	30	35
American	465	190	275	795	410	380
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	15,245	7,615	7,630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	100	55	45
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	20	15	10
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	37,390	18,660	18,735
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	19,970	9,865	10,105
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	11,115	5,525	5,585
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	8,380	4,210	4,165
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	7,620	3,590	4,030
Welsh	580	280	300	820	435	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	1,565	650	910
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	4,025	1,950	2,075
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	4,020	1,945	2,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	5,235	2,535	2,705
Austrian	210	105	100	330	145	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	75	40	35
Dutch	1,570	715	850	1,195	565	635
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	3,745	1,840	1,900
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	195	70	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	790	420	370
Danish	155	55	95	210	110	100
Finnish	115	35	80	175	95	75
Icelandic	40	15	20	25	20	10
Norwegian	165	75	80	200	100	100
Swedish	100	45	55	260	105	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	25	20	10
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	4,335	2,375	1,965
Bulgarian	35	15	20	55	35	20
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	15	15
Czech	130	75	50	170	105	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	100	45	50
Estonian	30	10	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	330	170	160	650	335	315
Latvian	55	20	35	85	50	35
Lithuanian	50	20	30	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	1,880	1,005	875
Romanian	150	85	65	315	150	165
Russian	230	105	125	435	260	175
Slovak	75	45	35	130	80	50
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	1,095	595	495
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	14,145	7,200	6,945
Albanian	15	10	10	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	620	330	290
Cypriot	20	0	20	15	10	10
Greek	225	110	120	540	275	260
Italian	1,805	965	840	6,695	3,505	3,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	210	90	120
Maltese	225	105	120	575	300	275
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	4,130	2,065	2,065
Serbian	15	0	10	150	60	90
Sicilian	10	0	0	45	20	20
Slovenian	40	20	20	120	65	55
Spanish	230	95	140	1,995	990	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	75	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	260	115	145
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	15
Jewish	75	40	35	105	45	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	115	55	65
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	12,855	5,760	7,100
Antiguan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	490	235	255
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	70	15	55
Cuban	10	0	0	200	75	125
Dominican	0	0	0	105	45	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	375	155	220
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Jamaican	310	145	165	8,155	3,635	4,515
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	100	30	65
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	90	45	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	1,650	790	860
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	270	95	175
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	2,185	925	1,260
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	230	120	110
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	5,485	2,635	2,845
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	145	70	70
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	155	75	80
Chilean	15	10	10	375	180	195
Colombian	35	10	25	385	170	210
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	550	265	280
Guatemalan	15	15	10	285	155	135
Guyanese	150	80	70	2,320	1,165	1,155
Hispanic	0	0	10	50	25	35
Honduran	0	0	0	65	15	45
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	65	45	25	155	75	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Panamanian	10	0	0	40	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	290	150	140
Salvadorean	25	10	15	425	200	220
Uruguayan	15	10	0	110	45	70
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	175	60	120
African origins	320	140	180	5,505	2,565	2,935
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	2,085	985	1,095
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	30	20	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	1,160	565	595
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	490	230	260
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	50	70
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	85	40	45
North African origins	40	20	15	445	225	225
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	15	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	355	175	185
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	795	335	455
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	195	75	120
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	120	30	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	125	50	80
South African	15	10	0	165	100	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other African origins	195	80	115	2,295	1,080	1,215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	245	105	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	2,065	980	1,080
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	59,660	29,770	29,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	2,525	1,230	1,290
Afghan	20	0	10	580	280	295
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	310	140	175
Armenian	20	0	15	95	60	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	310	170	140
Iraqi	30	15	10	335	165	170
Israeli	20	15	10	65	35	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	250	120	125
Palestinian	10	0	0	135	65	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	20	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Syrian	10	0	0	235	110	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	190	95	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	410	205	200	49,175	24,895	24,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	245	130	115
Bengali	0	0	0	160	100	60
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	36,665	18,530	18,130
Goan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	230	110	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	155	85	70
Pakistani	45	35	10	3,090	1,570	1,525
Punjabi	45	25	20	6,670	3,425	3,245
Sinhalese	0	0	0	250	135	115
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,625	1,265	1,355
Tamil	0	0	0	590	290	300
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,660	860	805
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	8,275	3,815	4,465
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	100	40	65
Chinese	205	95	110	3,520	1,675	1,845
Filipino	335	115	220	3,730	1,740	1,990
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Japanese	35	10	30	240	100	135
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	95	40	60
Laotian	0	10	0	145	50	95
Malaysian	35	15	15	55	25	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	70	30	35
Tibetan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Vietnamese	80	20	60	955	425	530
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	160	80	80
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	320	140	175
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	320	140	180
Oceania origins	105	55	55	140	80	60
Australian	85	40	45	50	35	10
New Zealander	25	15	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	33,010	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	28,995	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	4,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	33,010	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	2,365	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	30,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	33,005	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	12,780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	16,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	33,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	4,160	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	4,530	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	5,765	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	5,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	12,915	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	33,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	31,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	33,005	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	29,920	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	33,005	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	245	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	6,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	9,475	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	4,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	2,070	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	33,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	32,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	33,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	15,040	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	15,900	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	33,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	3,310	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	7,075	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	9,115	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	7,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	4,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	1,380	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	33,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	23,445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	9,550	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	8,695	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	28,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	74.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	510,322	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	551,233	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	4,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,142	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,210	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,635	46,775	48,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	18,915	8,875	10,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	29,855	15,090	14,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	46,865	22,810	24,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	4,575	3,235	1,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,430	1,535	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	2,140	1,700	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	18,050	8,110	9,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,190	1,095	1,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	22,050	10,375	11,680
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	15,320	7,065	8,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,380	680	700
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	485	240	245
Master's degree	455	190	265	4,545	2,200	2,350
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	320	190	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	64,360	31,140	33,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	8,380	4,070	4,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	18,555	9,310	9,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	37,425	17,755	19,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	3,345	2,295	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,785	1,070	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,560	1,230	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	14,390	6,355	8,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,595	790	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	18,095	8,315	9,775
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	12,145	5,520	6,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,180	540	635
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	430	195	230
Master's degree	380	145	235	4,080	1,905	2,180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	265	150	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,635	46,775	48,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	48,775	23,965	24,810
Education	775	175	600	2,440	490	1,945
13. Education	775	175	605	2,435	490	1,945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,295	565	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	240	160	80
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,055	405	650
Humanities	560	215	350	3,565	1,270	2,295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	275	65	210
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	660	145	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	1,925	680	1,250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	110	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	150	95	55
54. History	110	55	55	390	205	190
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	5,520	1,790	3,725
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	395	165	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,100	120	975
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	915	355	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	90	20	70
42. Psychology	290	60	225	805	155	645
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	2,170	970	1,205
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	11,055	4,700	6,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	675	95	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	10,355	4,580	5,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,500	1,145	1,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	900	320	575
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	935	440	495
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	550	355	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	105	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,690	1,775	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	2,250	1,550	700
25. Library science	0	0	10	50	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	365	200	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	9,085	8,360	720
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	305	200	105
14. Engineering	155	135	20	2,765	2,350	415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,880	1,755	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,315	1,305	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,840	1,785	50
48. Precision production	280	275	0	985	970	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	440	305	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	350	250	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	95	55	40
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	5,885	1,225	4,660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	375	240	135
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	5,430	940	4,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	2,380	1,190	1,200
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,285	320	965
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	695	505	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	380	345	35
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	64,360	31,140	33,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	26,935	13,385	13,550
Education	580	120	455	1,865	355	1,510
13. Education	580	125	455	1,870	360	1,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	985	410	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	175	115	60
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	810	295	510
Humanities	450	155	295	2,955	1,010	1,950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	220	45	180
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	515	100	420
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	1,655	565	1,090
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	90	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	140	85	50
54. History	85	40	50	300	150	150
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	4,205	1,345	2,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	260	130	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	855	85	765
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	725	250	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	55	20	40
42. Psychology	235	45	190	590	120	470
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,680	745	930
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	9,245	3,855	5,390
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	535	80	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	8,685	3,760	4,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,935	835	1,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	675	240	440
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	745	325	420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	435	260	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,380	1,575	805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	2,035	1,420	620
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	285	140	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	6,900	6,295	600
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	245	165	80
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,200	1,835	360
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,425	1,320	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	945	940	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	1,370	1,330	40
48. Precision production	185	180	0	720	705	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	345	240	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	265	180	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	80	50	25
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	4,750	920	3,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	245	135	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,425	735	3,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,855	925	930
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,015	255	760
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	515	380	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	310	275	35
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	95,635	46,775	48,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	48,775	23,965	24,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	46,865	22,810	24,055
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	30,085	14,255	15,835
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	28,420	13,445	14,975
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	1,670	810	855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	16,780	8,560	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	960	490	470
Philippines	105	20	85	1,165	515	655
India	35	10	25	8,790	4,460	4,330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	930	495	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	100	100
France	10	10	0	50	30	20
Other	350	180	170	4,690	2,470	2,215
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	64,360	31,140	33,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	26,935	13,385	13,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	37,425	17,755	19,665
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	23,480	10,935	12,545
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	22,145	10,305	11,845
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	1,335	635	700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	13,940	6,820	7,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	815	405	405
Philippines	100	25	80	945	415	530
India	40	15	25	7,645	3,740	3,905
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	535	260	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	90	100
France	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other	220	105	110	3,780	1,885	1,895
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,635	46,775	48,865
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	65,365	34,480	30,880
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	60,020	31,915	28,105
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	5,345	2,565	2,775
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	30,270	12,295	17,980
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	68.3	73.7	63.2
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	62.8	68.2	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	8.2	7.4	9.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,640	46,775	48,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	29,815	12,020	17,790
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	65,825	34,755	31,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	34,015	19,310	14,705
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	31,805	15,440	16,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.7	43.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	65,365	34,485	30,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,875	825	1,055
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	63,485	33,655	29,830
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	56,780	28,730	28,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	6,705	4,925	1,780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	65,365	34,480	30,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,880	825	1,055
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	63,485	33,655	29,830
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	5,280	3,340	1,935
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	11,205	3,830	7,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	3,940	3,150	790
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,265	500	2,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	5,100	1,365	3,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	1,375	630	740
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	13,925	5,565	8,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	12,770	11,495	1,270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	525	425	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	6,105	3,345	2,755
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	65,365	34,480	30,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,875	830	1,055
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	63,485	33,655	29,830
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	190	100	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	35	25	10
22 Utilities	180	140	40	165	110	60
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	3,740	3,210	530
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	9,720	6,270	3,450
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	3,555	2,065	1,495
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	7,040	3,205	3,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	8,510	6,320	2,190
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,230	745	485
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	3,095	1,325	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,120	555	570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	3,760	2,080	1,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	85	10	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,840	2,065	1,775
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	3,660	960	2,705
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	5,185	735	4,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	750	400	350
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	3,250	1,180	2,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,255	1,150	1,110
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	2,295	1,145	1,150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	60,020	31,915	28,110
Worked at home	815	345	470	2,720	1,335	1,385
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	310	230	80
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	7,830	5,995	1,835
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	49,160	24,355	24,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	49,160	24,355	24,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	19,350	8,665	10,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	14,200	7,055	7,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	15,530	8,575	6,955
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	80	60	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	56,990	30,350	26,635
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	44,140	25,365	18,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	4,320	1,510	2,810
Public transit	265	100	165	7,065	2,855	4,210
Walked	920	385	530	885	355	530
Bicycle	85	70	20	130	80	50
Other method	140	35	100	450	190	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	56,990	30,355	26,635
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	7,510	3,090	4,420
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	18,315	10,070	8,255
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	15,455	8,830	6,630
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	6,765	3,610	3,155
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	8,930	4,760	4,175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	56,985	30,355	26,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	5,435	3,830	1,605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	11,090	6,780	4,310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	13,210	6,200	7,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	9,120	4,010	5,115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	6,185	2,900	3,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	11,950	6,630	5,315
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	68,465	35,945	32,530
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	66,415	34,790	31,620
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	64,935	33,980	30,955
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	64,755	33,940	30,815
French	120	20	95	180	40	135
Non-official languages	20	10	10	1,485	815	670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,485	815	670
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	1,355	760	595
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,255	690	570
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,245	685	565
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	70	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,130	640	490
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	75	60	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	25	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	2,055	1,150	900
English and French	45	10	40	310	125	185
English and non-official language	45	15	30	1,710	1,010	700
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	68,470	35,940	32,525
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	63,265	33,010	30,260
English	100	25	75	635	365	270
French	160	40	125	560	210	350
Non-official language	115	75	40	3,975	2,345	1,630
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	3,975	2,345	1,630
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	116,600	57,555	59,045
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	103,135	50,850	52,290
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	13,465	6,710	6,755
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	8,015	4,055	3,960
Migrants	1,860	885	970	5,450	2,655	2,795
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	3,700	1,795	1,900
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	3,370	1,625	1,745
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	325	175	155
External migrants	75	40	35	1,755	855	900
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	111,050	54,725	56,325
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	70,045	34,780	35,265
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	41,000	19,940	21,055
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	24,785	12,185	12,600
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	16,210	7,750	8,455
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	9,620	4,585	5,035
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	9,020	4,270	4,750
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	600	315	285
External migrants	260	125	135	6,590	3,165	3,425