Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Don Valley East [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Don Valley East Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Don Valley East [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	94,579	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	93,007	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	39,219	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	38,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	4,155.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	22.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	94,580	44,370	50,210
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	15,190	7,895	7,300
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	5,020	2,620	2,400
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	5,190	2,695	2,485
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	4,990	2,575	2,410
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	62,230	29,570	32,660
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	5,535	2,850	2,680
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	5,915	3,045	2,875
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	6,185	3,020	3,160
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	6,380	2,975	3,405
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	6,550	3,000	3,550
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	6,300	2,855	3,445
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	6,730	3,105	3,625
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	7,195	3,435	3,760
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	6,315	3,010	3,305
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	5,130	2,275	2,855
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	17,155	6,905	10,250
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	4,640	2,000	2,635
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	3,650	1,515	2,135
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,170	1,275	1,895
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,615	1,060	1,550
85 years and over	595	185	415	3,080	1,050	2,030
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,900	690	1,210
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	930	310	620
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	210	45	160
100 years and over	10	0	5	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	16.1	17.8	14.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	65.8	66.6	65.0
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	18.1	15.6	20.4
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	3.3	2.4	4.0
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	41.5	39.6	43.2
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	41.2	39.0	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	38,100	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	5,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	22,035	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	10,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,105	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	2,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	5,165	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	38,100	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	11,855	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	11,210	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	5,320	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	3,395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	93,360	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	79,385	36,480	42,910
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	40,380	20,150	20,235
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	36,065	17,960	18,105
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	4,315	2,185	2,130
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	39,005	16,335	22,675
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	25,115	12,530	12,585
Separated	865	340	525	2,690	1,025	1,665
Divorced	1,525	530	995	5,770	1,870	3,900
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	5,435	910	4,520
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	25,460	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	11,735	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	6,235	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	5,150	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	2,345	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	25,465	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	19,410	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	17,250	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	6,055	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	5,185	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	19,410	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	7,895	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	11,515	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	4,695	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	4,650	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	2,165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	6,055	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	3,835	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,535	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	17,955	7,420	10,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	38,100	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	23,650	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	7,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	16,460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	890	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	13,560	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	11,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	1,700	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	94,035	44,210	49,820
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	81,840	39,020	42,820
French only	10	5	5	135	55	80
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	8,230	3,650	4,580
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	3,825	1,485	2,340
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	94,030	44,210	49,820
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	87,260	41,410	45,850
French	330	135	195	1,640	750	890
English and French	30	15	15	1,370	595	780
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	3,765	1,460	2,305
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	2,325	1,050	1,285
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.5	2.4	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	94,035	44,210	49,820
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	89,230	41,930	47,295
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	43,460	20,635	22,820
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	42,095	20,015	22,075
French	355	145	210	1,365	625	740
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	45,770	21,290	24,480
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	45,760	21,285	24,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	3,785	1,835	1,950
Berber languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	285	115	170
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	30
Somali	0	0	0	245	100	145
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	3,485	1,715	1,770
Amharic	0	0	0	275	115	160
Arabic	25	15	10	2,920	1,470	1,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	45	20	30
Hebrew	5	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	15	5	5	20	10	10
Tigrigna	5	5	5	175	75	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	240	100	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	240	100	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	4,440	1,675	2,765
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cebuano	5	5	5	175	65	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	35	65
Ilocano	20	10	10	285	120	160
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	30	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	3,670	1,365	2,305
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	15	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	40	20	25
Creole languages	5	5	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	1,755	880	880
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	115	70	45
Tamil	5	5	5	1,400	665	735
Telugu	0	0	0	205	125	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	26,305	12,625	13,680
Albanian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Armenian	0	0	0	995	495	500
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	4,500	2,065	2,435
Baltic languages	5	0	10	135	50	85
Latvian	5	0	5	110	40	75
Lithuanian	0	5	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages	300	125	170	4,365	2,020	2,345
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	455	215	235
Croatian	45	15	25	110	40	70
Czech	20	5	10	140	65	75
Macedonian	10	0	5	350	165	185
Polish	160	70	90	525	235	285
Russian	20	5	10	1,010	435	575
Serbian	10	5	10	745	360	380
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slovak	5	5	5	750	375	375
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	15	5
Ukrainian	20	15	10	145	60	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	775	320	460
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	15	0	10	30	10	20
Dutch	135	55	85	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	570	235	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	5	5	10	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	2,345	1,120	1,225
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	12,680	6,275	6,405
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	8,010	3,930	4,085
Bengali	0	0	0	1,290	655	640
Gujarati	15	10	5	1,865	900	965
Hindi	30	20	15	770	375	400
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	65	30	30
Nepali	5	0	0	60	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	275	145	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	575	245	330
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	165	80	90
Urdu	30	15	15	2,900	1,450	1,450
Iranian languages	10	5	10	4,555	2,295	2,260
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Pashto	0	0	0	585	315	270
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	3,785	1,880	1,905
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	4,585	2,120	2,465
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	190	110	85	590	285	305
Portuguese	235	125	110	405	175	225
Romanian	35	15	20	1,460	665	795
Spanish	155	70	80	2,125	985	1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	290	105	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	40	20	20	1,050	475	575
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	505	235	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	55	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	10
Igbo	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	55	25	35
Swahili	5	5	5	140	60	75
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	30	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	90	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	5,520	2,505	3,020
Chinese languages	50	20	30	5,480	2,480	3,000
Cantonese	20	10	10	2,255	1,005	1,250
Hakka	0	0	0	50	15	25
Mandarin	25	10	15	2,795	1,280	1,520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	130	75	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	175	70	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	35	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	40	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	750	390	360
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	10	5	0	600	310	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	70	30	35	920	385	540
Estonian	5	0	5	190	75	120
Finnish	5	5	5	95	30	65
Hungarian	55	25	30	640	280	360
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	4,805	2,280	2,525
English and French	70	30	35	320	160	160
English and non-official language	220	105	115	4,145	1,960	2,185
French and non-official language	5	0	5	200	85	115
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	140	75	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	94,030	44,210	49,820
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	82,855	38,890	43,960
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	56,170	26,415	29,760
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	55,400	26,060	29,340
French	90	35	50	775	355	425
Non-official languages	485	235	255	26,680	12,480	14,205
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	26,675	12,475	14,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	2,215	1,050	1,165
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	45	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	115	40	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	2,095	1,005	1,085
Amharic	0	0	0	145	60	80
Arabic	10	5	5	1,785	870	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hebrew	0	5	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	105	50	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	135	55	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	130	55	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	2,175	905	1,270
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	40	10	20
Ilocano	20	10	10	65	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	1,975	810	1,165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	1,155	575	580
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	955	455	505
Telugu	5	0	0	130	80	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	15,195	7,220	7,975
Albanian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Armenian	0	0	0	705	340	365
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	2,735	1,285	1,450
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Latvian	0	0	5	45	10	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	80	40	45	2,685	1,270	1,410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	265	120	145
Croatian	5	5	5	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Polish	55	30	25	215	90	120
Russian	5	0	0	640	300	345
Serbian	5	0	5	460	225	235
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slovak	5	0	0	725	355	375
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	55	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	80	35	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,085	500	580
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	7,925	3,815	4,105
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	4,765	2,275	2,490
Bengali	0	0	0	860	435	420
Gujarati	5	5	5	1,110	500	600
Hindi	10	5	5	455	225	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	115	55	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	285	120	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	15	5	5	1,770	855	910
Iranian languages	0	5	0	3,130	1,530	1,600
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pashto	0	0	0	395	195	200
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	2,595	1,265	1,335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	2,490	1,150	1,335
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	20	10	10	160	65	95
Portuguese	45	25	20	150	65	85
Romanian	15	5	10	830	385	445
Spanish	55	25	25	1,350	630	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	130	55	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	20	5	10	755	350	405
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	3,765	1,735	2,035
Chinese languages	15	10	10	3,740	1,715	2,020
Cantonese	5	5	0	1,415	625	785
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	2,125	990	1,135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	495	255	245
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	5	10
Turkish	5	0	0	410	210	200
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	10	0	5	375	150	220
Estonian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	5	0	5	285	125	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	11,180	5,320	5,860
English and French	40	15	25	260	120	135
English and non-official language	345	150	195	10,505	4,995	5,515
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	325	160	165
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	94,035	44,210	49,820
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	67,965	31,855	36,115
English	265	120	135	11,350	5,490	5,860
French	395	140	255	940	430	510
Non-official language	815	345	470	13,195	6,160	7,040
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	13,190	6,155	7,035
English and French	5	5	0	120	60	60
English and non-official language	5	5	0	285	140	145
French and non-official language	15	5	10	170	85	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	78,195	36,095	42,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	73,640	33,930	39,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	28,434	30,580	26,926
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	73,645	33,930	39,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	26,649	28,367	25,378
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	62,045	29,440	32,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	29,625	32,674	27,018
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	56,005	24,030	31,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,843	1,454	6,288
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	50,790	25,135	25,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	30,882	32,770	29,147
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	78,080	36,025	42,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	73,365	33,720	39,645
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	41,842	46,621	37,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	73,370	33,725	39,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	34,951	38,172	32,212
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	61,895	29,295	32,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	42,909	48,623	37,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	55,780	23,910	31,870
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,424	6,185	8,353
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	50,665	25,115	25,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	42,467	46,629	38,377
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	78,080	36,025	42,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	22,545	12,085	10,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	52,296	54,288	50,361
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	63,848	68,446	58,536
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	86.5	90.5	82.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	70.6	75.0	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	13.5	9.5	17.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	78,195	36,095	42,100
Without total income	810	405	410	4,555	2,165	2,395
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	73,635	33,930	39,710
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	94.2	94.0	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	13,455	6,340	7,120
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	14,230	5,940	8,295
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	10,485	4,475	6,010
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	7,785	3,375	4,410
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	6,685	3,015	3,670
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	5,065	2,325	2,740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	3,900	1,875	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	2,945	1,485	1,460
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	2,125	1,120	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	1,775	915	860
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	5,180	3,065	2,115
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	3,460	1,975	1,485
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	1,725	1,095	625
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	78,195	36,095	42,105
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	4,545	2,160	2,390
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	73,645	33,930	39,715
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	94.2	94.0	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	13,665	6,405	7,260
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	14,795	6,215	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	11,790	5,060	6,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	9,295	4,130	5,165
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	7,470	3,385	4,085
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	5,255	2,485	2,770
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	3,660	1,860	1,800
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	2,530	1,335	1,195
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	5,175	3,055	2,125
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	1,680	910	775
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,005	555	450
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	2,490	1,590	900
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	78,195	36,090	42,100
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	27,405	10,955	16,445
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	50,790	25,135	25,660
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	65.0	69.6	61.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	7,330	3,420	3,915
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	4,375	2,070	2,310
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	7,295	3,535	3,760
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	5,875	2,775	3,100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	5,225	2,495	2,730
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	4,850	2,280	2,565
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	3,725	1,825	1,900
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	2,905	1,480	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	2,170	1,155	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	7,050	4,100	2,950
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	1,680	930	755
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	1,470	765	700
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	3,900	2,410	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	38,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	60,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	53,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	11,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	40,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	35,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	26,240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	72,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	65,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	38,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	80,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	67,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	50,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	41,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	26,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	94,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	79,037	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	38,100	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,025	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,010	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	1,870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	1,765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,880	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	1,840	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	9,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	3,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	1,995	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	2,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	38,095	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,075	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,025	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	1,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	6,960	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	2,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	1,595	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	2,590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	25,190	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	72,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	65,136	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	6,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	75,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	66,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	11,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	84,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	76,117	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	5,655	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	51,052	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	47,855	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	25,030	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	94,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	79,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	6,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	94,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	77,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	11,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	111,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	92,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	62,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	55,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	15,050	6,375	8,670
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	35,578	35,235	35,708
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	32,085	31,563	32,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	15,040	6,345	8,700
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	46,310	48,230	44,911
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	38,535	39,220	38,035
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	93,355	43,970	49,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	55,950	25,955	29,995
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	14,640	6,950	7,695
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	13,330	6,095	7,235
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	10,810	5,005	5,800
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	9,000	4,105	4,895
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	8,170	3,795	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	37,410	18,015	19,395
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	7,825	3,675	4,150
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	7,210	3,375	3,835
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	6,820	3,300	3,520
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	7,265	3,555	3,715
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	8,290	4,105	4,180
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	93,355	43,970	49,390
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	18,470	9,585	8,885
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	6,050	3,120	2,925
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	58,765	27,775	30,985
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	16,120	6,600	9,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	21,865	10,170	11,695
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	6,255	3,230	3,025
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	2,095	1,070	1,025
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	12,745	5,880	6,865
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,865	1,060	1,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	23.4	23.1	23.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	33.9	33.7	34.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	34.6	34.3	35.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	21.7	21.2	22.2
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	17.8	16.1	19.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	17,355	8,160	9,190
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	4,920	2,535	2,380
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	1,660	845	815
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	10,610	4,990	5,615
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,825	630	1,195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	18.6	18.6	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	26.6	26.4	26.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	27.4	27.1	27.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	18.1	18.0	18.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	11.3	9.5	12.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	93,165	43,920	49,245
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	89,400	42,465	46,935
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	89,220	42,385	46,830
French	1,850	675	1,175	8,380	3,700	4,685
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	56,150	26,345	29,810
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	56,140	26,345	29,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	5,525	2,725	2,795
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	405	135	270
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	55	20	35
Somali	0	0	0	345	110	235
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	5,205	2,625	2,585
Amharic	0	0	0	380	160	220
Arabic	25	20	10	4,465	2,285	2,175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hebrew	15	10	10	155	85	70
Maltese	30	20	10	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	235	105	130
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	355	170	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	350	170	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	5,790	2,300	3,490
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cebuano	20	10	15	240	110	135
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	65	15	50
Ilocano	20	0	15	355	185	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	135	55	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	5,560	2,205	3,355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	285	120	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	50	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	140	60	85
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,205	1,075	1,130
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	60	60
Tamil	0	10	0	1,855	850	1,000
Telugu	0	0	0	265	175	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	33,295	16,130	17,160
Albanian	0	0	0	525	265	260
Armenian	0	0	0	1,210	590	615
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	5,275	2,495	2,785
Baltic languages	0	0	0	180	70	115
Latvian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	5,140	2,440	2,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	20	10	10	515	245	270
Croatian	25	15	10	265	115	150
Czech	15	0	10	200	105	95
Macedonian	20	15	10	390	155	235
Polish	175	70	105	615	265	345
Russian	25	0	20	1,555	755	800
Serbian	10	10	10	980	480	500
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Slovak	0	0	10	825	410	415
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	35	20	20
Ukrainian	30	10	25	230	95	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,400	605	795
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	10	30
Danish	10	0	10	50	25	25
Dutch	170	75	90	175	85	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	1,080	470	610
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	70	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	10
Greek	60	20	40	3,005	1,450	1,555
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	16,830	8,450	8,380
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	11,540	5,670	5,870
Bengali	0	0	0	1,615	820	795
Gujarati	35	15	20	3,310	1,500	1,815
Hindi	80	35	45	3,015	1,505	1,510
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	25
Marathi	0	0	0	140	80	65
Nepali	0	0	0	130	65	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	740	410	335
Sindhi	0	0	0	920	420	500
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	310	170	140
Urdu	75	50	25	4,845	2,410	2,435
Iranian languages	50	20	30	5,585	2,925	2,665
Kurdish	0	0	0	250	125	125
Pashto	0	0	0	880	515	360
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	4,800	2,505	2,295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	70
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	6,235	2,875	3,360
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	240	135	115	1,065	550	520
Portuguese	345	215	135	550	260	290
Romanian	35	15	20	1,640	710	920
Spanish	350	150	200	3,285	1,495	1,795
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	20	0	20	380	200	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	50	30	20	1,205	535	670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	1,230	600	630
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	70	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	10	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	55	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	30	20	10
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	120	50	65
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	30	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Shona	10	10	10	125	50	70
Swahili	15	0	20	510	235	275
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	45	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	190	95	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	30	15	20	125	50	75
American Sign Language	10	10	10	70	20	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	60	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	6,170	2,805	3,360
Chinese languages	30	10	20	6,120	2,785	3,335
Cantonese	10	0	15	2,765	1,250	1,515
Hakka	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mandarin	20	10	15	3,725	1,725	1,995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	60	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	45	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	1,170	550	620
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Turkish	10	10	0	1,000	445	555
Uyghur	0	0	0	85	45	45
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	30	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	65	25	40	925	375	555
Estonian	10	0	10	145	60	85
Finnish	10	0	10	95	35	60
Hungarian	45	25	25	685	275	410
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	93,165	43,920	49,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	78,905	37,140	41,765
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	15,905	8,305	7,595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	62,995	28,830	34,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	14,265	6,785	7,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	93,170	43,920	49,245
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	40,775	20,040	20,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	49,825	22,520	27,310
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	10,995	4,615	6,380
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	5,780	2,620	3,155
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	10,665	4,870	5,795
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	13,860	6,310	7,545
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	6,650	2,990	3,665
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	7,205	3,320	3,880
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	8,525	4,100	4,430
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	2,565	1,365	1,205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	49,830	22,515	27,315
Under 5 years	620	335	280	3,770	1,885	1,885
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	7,985	3,985	4,000
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	9,775	4,090	5,690
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	22,835	10,195	12,635
45 years and over	125	55	70	5,470	2,360	3,105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	49,830	22,520	27,310
Americas	615	275	345	6,460	2,580	3,880
Brazil	25	10	20	110	35	80
Colombia	10	0	0	695	330	365
El Salvador	10	0	10	100	35	65
Guyana	60	15	45	950	375	580
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	115	60	45	1,270	455	810
Mexico	30	20	15	215	100	120
Peru	15	10	10	90	35	60
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	725	235	495
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	740	370	375
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,495	585	910
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	10,300	4,580	5,720
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	290	135	155
Croatia	20	10	0	80	35	45
France	10	10	10	115	50	65
Germany	130	55	75	435	175	265
Greece	15	15	0	1,325	615	710
Hungary	20	10	10	290	125	170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	130	50	80
Italy	100	70	30	370	195	180
Netherlands	155	70	85	115	60	60
Poland	105	45	60	460	190	265
Portugal	160	100	65	205	100	110
Romania	40	20	20	1,400	605	795
Russian Federation	20	10	10	445	205	240
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	520	240	275
Ukraine	15	0	15	240	110	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	1,675	670	1,010
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	2,185	1,015	1,175
Africa	90	35	55	4,710	2,110	2,605
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	30
Egypt	10	0	0	585	290	295
Ethiopia	0	0	0	390	150	245
Kenya	15	0	20	470	205	270
Morocco	0	0	0	120	50	70
Nigeria	15	10	10	125	55	65
Somalia	0	0	0	260	85	175
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	190	85	105
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	2,500	1,160	1,345
Asia	600	235	365	28,265	13,200	15,060
Afghanistan	0	0	10	1,910	935	975
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,250	635	620
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	3,220	1,435	1,780
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	1,060	475	585
India	90	45	50	3,305	1,625	1,675
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	1,880	955	925
Iraq	10	0	0	440	205	235
Japan	10	0	10	110	40	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	865	370	495
Lebanon	0	0	0	635	330	305
Pakistan	70	40	35	2,800	1,400	1,395
Philippines	220	70	150	5,460	2,165	3,295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,445	710	735
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	925	465	460
Taiwan	0	0	0	255	110	145
Viet Nam	30	10	20	375	150	225
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	2,340	1,185	1,160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	100	45	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	8,525	4,095	4,430
Americas	40	30	10	715	345	365
Brazil	15	0	0	30	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	130	65	70
Cuba	10	10	0	60	20	45
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	50	45
Mexico	15	10	0	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	115	60	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	170	75	90
Europe	65	25	40	960	470	490
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	75	25	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ukraine	0	10	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	715	350	370
Africa	30	10	15	620	270	345
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	70	40	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	75	30	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	20	45
Morocco	0	0	0	45	15	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	45	10	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	175	75	95
Asia	115	50	65	6,220	2,995	3,225
Afghanistan	0	0	0	460	260	205
Bangladesh	0	0	0	350	180	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	485	205	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	10	0	0	755	360	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	390	180	205
Iraq	0	0	0	160	70	90
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	25	25
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	680	350	335
Philippines	95	40	50	1,435	610	825
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	75	55	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	65	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	765	400	365
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	85	50	40
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	90	40	50
Viet Nam	0	10	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	15	0
Australia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	93,165	43,920	49,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	52,815	24,095	28,715
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	24,780	12,410	12,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	15,575	7,410	8,165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	39,335	18,100	21,235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	19,545	9,270	10,280
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	8,505	4,640	3,865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	11,040	4,620	6,420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	10,485	4,100	6,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	8,850	4,540	4,310
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	450	195	250
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	93,165	43,920	49,245
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	660	305	355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	620	290	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	365	170	195
Métis	140	55	80	260	115	140
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	92,505	43,615	48,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	93,165	43,920	49,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	195	90	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	92,975	43,830	49,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	93,165	43,920	49,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	130	60	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	125	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	95	40	55
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	30	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	1,005	485	520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	980	475	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	730	355	370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	255	120	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	92,035	43,380	48,655
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	93,170	43,920	49,245
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	54,380	25,745	28,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	15,890	7,775	8,115
Chinese	100	35	65	6,995	3,265	3,735
Black	575	280	290	8,665	3,910	4,755
Filipino	280	95	180	6,900	2,905	3,995
Latin American	170	80	90	2,195	1,045	1,150
Arab	40	25	20	3,355	1,760	1,595
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	610	285	325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	5,125	2,685	2,435
Korean	60	35	20	1,340	635	705
Japanese	20	0	20	545	250	290
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	1,080	460	620
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,680	770	910
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	38,785	18,180	20,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	93,165	43,920	49,245
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	1,130	540	590
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	850	405	445
Inuit	20	20	0	10	0	10
Métis	135	50	85	300	140	160
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	10,360	5,025	5,340
Acadian	50	30	20	70	45	20
American	465	190	275	770	375	395
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	9,645	4,645	5,010
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	55	25	35
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	40	25	10
Ontarian	0	10	10	10	10	0
Québécois	10	10	0	45	25	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	37,470	17,375	20,090
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	17,260	7,890	9,370
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	9,450	4,380	5,070
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	7,505	3,445	4,060
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	7,495	3,400	4,100
Welsh	580	280	300	820	345	470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	1,265	580	685
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	3,425	1,625	1,805
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	3,420	1,625	1,800
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	5,220	2,385	2,835
Austrian	210	105	100	475	230	245
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	105	35	65
Dutch	1,570	715	850	1,225	545	685
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	3,660	1,710	1,950
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	180	70	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	885	425	460
Danish	155	55	95	205	95	105
Finnish	115	35	80	255	130	125
Icelandic	40	15	20	25	15	10
Norwegian	165	75	80	205	115	90
Swedish	100	45	55	220	80	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	25	0	20
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	8,855	3,985	4,870
Bulgarian	35	15	20	605	290	320
Byelorussian	0	10	0	75	35	40
Czech	130	75	50	310	155	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	65	30	35
Estonian	30	10	10	245	115	135
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,100	460	635
Latvian	55	20	35	255	110	150
Lithuanian	50	20	30	140	70	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Polish	1,090	565	515	2,050	905	1,145
Romanian	150	85	65	1,740	755	985
Russian	230	105	125	1,400	630	770
Slovak	75	45	35	845	410	430
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	1,395	575	820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	35	35
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	11,850	5,755	6,095
Albanian	15	10	10	545	265	280
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	315	155	165
Cypriot	20	0	20	115	60	55
Greek	225	110	120	3,785	1,860	1,925
Italian	1,805	965	840	2,670	1,365	1,305
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	670	325	350
Maltese	225	105	120	175	90	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Portuguese	885	490	400	1,275	560	715
Serbian	15	0	10	975	505	465
Sicilian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	40	20	20	130	65	65
Spanish	230	95	140	1,880	890	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	85	30	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	880	415	470
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	510	240	270
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	220	115	110
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	140	60	80
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	5,550	2,370	3,180
Antiguan	0	0	0	75	20	50
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	55	30	25	425	180	250
Bermudan	10	0	0	45	15	30
Carib	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cuban	10	0	0	190	95	95
Dominican	0	0	0	85	30	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	270	105	165
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Jamaican	310	145	165	2,965	1,300	1,665
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	30	0	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	115	55	60
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	800	325	480
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	165	55	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	695	275	420
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	340	130	205
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	3,300	1,530	1,780
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	135	85	55
Arawak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Argentinian	15	0	0	115	60	50
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	135	75	60
Chilean	15	10	10	65	30	35
Colombian	35	10	25	885	435	445
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	100	50	50
Guatemalan	15	15	10	25	10	15
Guyanese	150	80	70	875	335	540
Hispanic	0	0	10	60	45	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	65	45	25	290	125	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Panamanian	10	0	0	25	10	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	100	50	55
Salvadorean	25	10	15	145	80	70
Uruguayan	15	10	0	30	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	160	75	85
African origins	320	140	180	6,565	3,110	3,460
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	1,085	545	540
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	245	110	135
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ghanaian	15	10	10	105	40	65
Guinean	30	15	20	40	15	20
Ibo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	210	100	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	75	40	30
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	15	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	65	35	30
North African origins	40	20	15	1,405	720	685
Algerian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Berber	0	0	0	30	15	15
Coptic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	845	420	425
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maure	0	0	0	40	30	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	220	125	95
Sudanese	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	2,365	1,090	1,275
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	380	210	170
Ethiopian	0	0	0	600	260	345
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	15	0	15	105	50	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	65	45	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	490	205	285
South African	15	10	0	130	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	75	30	40
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	130	60	75
Zulu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	300	90	215
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,875	850	1,025
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	250	100	150
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	1,645	755	890
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	44,610	21,250	23,365
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	11,460	5,865	5,590
Afghan	20	0	10	3,060	1,675	1,385
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	760	340	425
Armenian	20	0	15	1,300	635	665
Assyrian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	80	45	40
Iranian	50	25	25	2,380	1,190	1,190
Iraqi	30	15	10	325	160	170
Israeli	20	15	10	70	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kurd	0	0	0	340	160	180
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	1,060	550	505
Palestinian	10	0	0	520	280	240
Pashtun	0	0	0	100	60	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Syrian	10	0	0	685	355	330
Tajik	0	0	0	160	85	75
Tatar	0	0	0	55	25	30
Turk	60	30	25	790	365	430
Turkmen	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uighur	0	0	0	115	55	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	35	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	50	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	160	85	75
South Asian origins	410	205	200	15,930	7,720	8,210
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	785	410	375
Bengali	0	0	0	350	170	175
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
East Indian	360	175	185	9,885	4,745	5,140
Goan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	70	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	65	25	35
Pakistani	45	35	10	2,605	1,265	1,340
Punjabi	45	25	20	105	65	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,445	690	755
Tamil	0	0	0	500	270	235
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	910	440	470
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	17,750	7,945	9,800
Burmese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese	205	95	110	8,280	3,770	4,510
Filipino	335	115	220	7,225	3,105	4,120
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	50	75
Japanese	35	10	30	705	330	375
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	1,420	675	740
Laotian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	35	15	15	130	70	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	165	70	95
Thai	10	0	10	55	20	35
Tibetan	10	0	10	35	10	20
Vietnamese	80	20	60	440	200	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	150	80	70
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	185	90	95
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	180	90	95
Oceania origins	105	55	55	115	55	55
Australian	85	40	45	65	25	40
New Zealander	25	15	0	45	35	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	17,180	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	20,890	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	11,165	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	26,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	310	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	9,215	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	14,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	9,820	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	4,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	20,670	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	6,665	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	4,130	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	2,535	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	4,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	35,120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	2,945	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	31,995	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	6,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	9,615	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	17,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	4,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	3,115	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,745	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	35,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	2,780	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	24,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	11,850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	38,065	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	665	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	4,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	6,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	8,125	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	7,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,205	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	3,660	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	37,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	23,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	14,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	12,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	17,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	53.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	27.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,526	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	501,641	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	635,477	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	20,890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	47.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,205	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	78,080	36,025	42,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	12,395	5,800	6,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	20,360	9,715	10,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	45,325	20,505	24,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	3,340	2,025	1,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	1,930	1,080	850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,410	945	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	13,760	5,355	8,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,660	1,065	1,595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	25,565	12,065	13,495
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	16,660	7,440	9,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,830	880	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	745	315	430
Master's degree	455	190	265	5,560	2,970	2,590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	765	460	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	50,525	23,585	26,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	4,700	2,305	2,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	11,100	5,675	5,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	34,730	15,605	19,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	2,090	1,280	810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,255	695	565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	835	585	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	10,225	4,100	6,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,965	800	1,165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	20,450	9,425	11,025
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	13,305	5,830	7,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,415	635	780
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	575	225	345
Master's degree	380	145	235	4,650	2,430	2,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	510	305	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	78,080	36,025	42,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	32,760	15,520	17,240
Education	775	175	600	2,355	445	1,905
13. Education	775	175	605	2,350	450	1,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	2,000	935	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	350	285	60
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,650	650	1,000
Humanities	560	215	350	3,050	1,015	2,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	485	85	400
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	740	225	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	880	275	610
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	175	65	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	290	180	115
54. History	110	55	55	330	155	175
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	125	15	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	6,565	2,230	4,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	65	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	670	240	430
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,020	120	900
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	945	360	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	90	30	55
42. Psychology	290	60	225	915	225	690
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	2,860	1,230	1,630
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	10,860	4,695	6,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	680	130	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	10,155	4,555	5,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,150	1,005	1,145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	890	395	500
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	440	170	270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	45
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	665	385	280
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,905	1,775	1,130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	2,265	1,450	815
25. Library science	0	0	10	120	15	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	475	280	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	7,285	5,985	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	490	305	190
14. Engineering	155	135	20	3,670	2,795	880
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,185	1,015	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	860	825	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	720	700	20
48. Precision production	280	275	0	365	345	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	485	315	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	335	225	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	150	95	50
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	5,985	1,365	4,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	395	225	175
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	5,415	1,060	4,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	170	85	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	1,685	735	950
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,105	295	810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	315	200	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	250	225	30
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	50,525	23,585	26,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	15,800	7,980	7,815
Education	580	120	455	1,505	260	1,240
13. Education	580	125	455	1,500	260	1,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,530	720	810
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	250	200	45
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,275	515	765
Humanities	450	155	295	2,275	715	1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	360	50	310
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	520	160	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	695	200	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	135	50	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	220	125	95
54. History	85	40	50	240	105	135
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	95	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	5,095	1,720	3,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	545	195	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	710	95	620
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	715	225	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	75	30	45
42. Psychology	235	45	190	675	160	510
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	2,325	995	1,330
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	8,520	3,615	4,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	520	105	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	7,985	3,505	4,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,650	750	895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	645	285	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	365	140	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	35
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	515	290	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	75	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,575	1,595	980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	2,090	1,350	740
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	375	205	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	40	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	5,465	4,370	1,095
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	350	180	160
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,915	2,140	770
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	870	740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	590	570	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	535	530	0
48. Precision production	185	180	0	210	205	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	360	235	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	255	165	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	105	70	30
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	4,530	1,080	3,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	290	160	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,100	860	3,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	65	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,220	540	685
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	775	195	575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	225	145	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	215	190	25
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	78,080	36,030	42,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	32,755	15,515	17,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	45,325	20,510	24,815
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	27,370	12,210	15,160
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	25,300	11,265	14,040
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	2,070	945	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	17,955	8,300	9,655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,190	740	450
Philippines	105	20	85	2,455	815	1,640
India	35	10	25	1,620	815	800
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,110	545	565
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,265	570	690
France	10	10	0	190	105	90
Other	350	180	170	10,125	4,705	5,420
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	50,525	23,585	26,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	15,795	7,980	7,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	34,730	15,605	19,125
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	20,695	9,195	11,505
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	19,230	8,510	10,720
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	1,465	685	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	14,035	6,410	7,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	840	535	300
Philippines	100	25	80	2,165	725	1,440
India	40	15	25	1,335	660	680
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	545	275	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,035	470	565
France	10	10	0	135	65	70
Other	220	105	110	7,985	3,685	4,295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	78,080	36,025	42,055
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	47,150	23,910	23,240
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	42,745	21,745	21,000
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	4,405	2,165	2,235
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	30,935	12,120	18,815
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	60.4	66.4	55.3
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	54.7	60.4	49.9
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	9.3	9.1	9.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	78,085	36,025	42,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	30,755	12,180	18,575
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	47,325	23,845	23,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	23,280	12,620	10,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	24,045	11,225	12,815
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.0	42.5	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	47,150	23,910	23,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,910	870	1,035
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	45,240	23,040	22,205
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	39,875	19,585	20,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	5,365	3,455	1,905
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	47,150	23,910	23,240
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,905	870	1,035
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	45,240	23,035	22,205
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	4,795	2,765	2,025
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	8,655	3,105	5,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	4,150	3,100	1,050
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	2,505	605	1,905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	5,575	1,535	4,045
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	1,690	810	880
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	11,945	5,910	6,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	4,245	3,995	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	200	170	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,485	1,040	440
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	47,150	23,910	23,240
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,910	870	1,040
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	45,240	23,040	22,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	45	30	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	75	55	20
22 Utilities	180	140	40	155	90	70
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	2,275	2,045	225
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	2,950	2,045	905
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,645	1,125	525
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	5,160	2,490	2,670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	1,970	1,605	360
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,715	1,005	710
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	3,760	1,725	2,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,490	800	690
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	4,950	2,785	2,165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	135	35	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	2,970	1,750	1,220
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	3,175	1,075	2,100
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	4,840	920	3,920
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	865	455	410
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	3,035	1,375	1,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,420	945	1,475
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	1,620	690	935
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	42,745	21,745	21,005
Worked at home	815	345	470	2,940	1,610	1,335
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	265	190	80
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	5,055	3,550	1,505
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	34,480	16,400	18,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	34,485	16,400	18,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	28,775	12,960	15,815
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	5,600	3,365	2,235
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	110	75	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	39,540	19,955	19,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	21,195	12,535	8,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	1,790	590	1,205
Public transit	265	100	165	14,415	5,835	8,580
Walked	920	385	530	1,620	685	935
Bicycle	85	70	20	185	130	60
Other method	140	35	100	330	180	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	39,535	19,950	19,585
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	5,005	2,525	2,480
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	10,470	5,190	5,280
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	10,090	5,350	4,740
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	6,235	3,090	3,145
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	7,740	3,795	3,940
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	39,540	19,950	19,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	1,875	1,255	620
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	5,310	3,085	2,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	10,335	4,785	5,555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	9,895	4,560	5,340
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	5,710	2,740	2,970
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	6,410	3,530	2,880
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	49,330	24,815	24,520
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	48,075	24,240	23,840
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	47,235	23,725	23,510
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	46,985	23,680	23,305
French	120	20	95	250	45	205
Non-official languages	20	10	10	840	510	330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	840	510	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	55	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	55	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	70	55	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	310	200	110
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	80	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	50	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	115	60	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	15	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	50	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	85	60	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	290	165	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	290	160	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	180	100	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,255	575	685
English and French	45	10	40	425	195	235
English and non-official language	45	15	30	810	375	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	49,330	24,810	24,520
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	45,530	22,850	22,680
English	100	25	75	585	295	290
French	160	40	125	750	320	430
Non-official language	115	75	40	2,395	1,330	1,065
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	2,400	1,325	1,070
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	15	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	92,045	43,330	48,715
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	79,535	36,975	42,555
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	12,515	6,350	6,165
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	8,155	4,035	4,120
Migrants	1,860	885	970	4,350	2,310	2,040
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	1,750	905	840
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,310	680	625
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	435	220	215
External migrants	75	40	35	2,605	1,405	1,195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	88,185	41,295	46,900
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	52,535	24,085	28,450
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	35,655	17,210	18,445
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	22,560	10,745	11,820
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	13,090	6,460	6,630
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	4,265	1,975	2,290
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	3,490	1,565	1,925
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	780	410	365
External migrants	260	125	135	8,825	4,490	4,335