Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Durham [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Durham Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Durham [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	130,872	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	115,395	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	13.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	47,106	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	45,721	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	150.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	869.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	130,870	64,275	66,595
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	25,180	12,910	12,275
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	8,050	4,100	3,945
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	8,625	4,445	4,185
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	8,510	4,360	4,150
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	87,510	43,040	44,470
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	8,910	4,470	4,440
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	8,350	4,350	4,000
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	7,355	3,655	3,705
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	8,605	4,155	4,450
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	9,040	4,360	4,680
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	9,030	4,385	4,645
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	9,260	4,420	4,840
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	10,725	5,215	5,515
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	9,060	4,575	4,490
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	7,165	3,450	3,710
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	18,185	8,325	9,855
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	6,155	2,955	3,205
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	4,465	2,175	2,295
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,140	1,450	1,695
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,220	1,020	1,210
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,195	735	1,460
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,350	495	855
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	655	195	455
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	170	40	130
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	19.2	20.1	18.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	66.9	67.0	66.8
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	13.9	13.0	14.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	38.8	38.0	39.5
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	38.9	38.0	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	45,720	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	36,500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	8,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	1,600	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	3,965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	1,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	2,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	45,720	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	7,760	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	14,765	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	8,355	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	9,490	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	5,350	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	129,540	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	105,690	51,365	54,320
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	65,850	32,890	32,965
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	55,825	27,885	27,940
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	10,025	5,005	5,025
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	39,840	18,475	21,360
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	26,545	14,190	12,355
Separated	865	340	525	3,095	1,210	1,880
Divorced	1,525	530	995	5,275	2,045	3,230
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	4,930	1,035	3,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	38,375	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	16,715	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	8,510	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	9,410	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	38,370	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	32,505	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	27,500	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	5,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	5,865	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	4,540	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	32,510	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	13,375	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	19,130	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,680	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	8,875	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	3,580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	5,865	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	3,340	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	13,260	6,195	7,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	45,720	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	35,580	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	12,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	23,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,370	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	8,775	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	7,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	1,010	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	129,765	63,910	65,855
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	119,525	59,555	59,965
French only	10	5	5	60	25	30
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	9,505	4,035	5,465
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	680	290	390
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	129,765	63,910	65,855
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	126,825	62,585	64,240
French	330	135	195	1,995	915	1,075
English and French	30	15	15	285	135	150
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	660	275	385
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	2,135	985	1,150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	129,765	63,910	65,855
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	128,130	63,100	65,030
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	115,195	56,770	58,425
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	113,165	55,845	57,325
French	355	145	210	2,025	925	1,095
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	12,935	6,330	6,605
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	12,920	6,320	6,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	635	370	265
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	610	355	255
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	25	15	10	510	290	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	20	15	5
Maltese	15	5	5	45	30	15
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	200	90	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	180	80	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	590	240	355
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	520	205	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	830	395	435
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	70	30	40
Tamil	5	5	5	725	350	370
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	8,820	4,350	4,465
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	2,100	985	1,110
Baltic languages	5	0	10	35	20	15
Latvian	5	0	5	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	300	125	170	2,065	965	1,095
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Croatian	45	15	25	90	55	40
Czech	20	5	10	30	15	15
Macedonian	10	0	5	180	85	95
Polish	160	70	90	990	450	545
Russian	20	5	10	210	95	120
Serbian	10	5	10	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Slovak	5	5	5	55	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	20	15	10	305	145	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,555	730	815
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	10	15
Danish	15	0	10	35	15	20
Dutch	135	55	85	680	320	360
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	200	85	115	745	360	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	10	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	285	140	145
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	2,215	1,135	1,085
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	1,815	930	890
Bengali	0	0	0	140	65	75
Gujarati	15	10	5	250	120	135
Hindi	30	20	15	180	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	290	150	140
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	75	35	35
Urdu	30	15	15	855	455	405
Iranian languages	10	5	10	395	200	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	350	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	2,600	1,325	1,275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	980	530	445
Portuguese	235	125	110	670	330	340
Romanian	35	15	20	130	60	75
Spanish	155	70	80	825	405	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	130	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	170	90	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	5	5	5	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	1,020	470	550
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,010	470	545
Cantonese	20	10	10	375	165	210
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	565	265	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	20	15	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	50	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	10	5	0	45	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	355	170	185
Estonian	5	0	5	30	20	10
Finnish	5	5	5	50	25	30
Hungarian	55	25	30	275	130	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	1,635	815	820
English and French	70	30	35	335	160	175
English and non-official language	220	105	115	1,210	610	600
French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	129,765	63,915	65,850
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	126,885	62,510	64,380
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	121,845	60,055	61,790
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	121,110	59,720	61,395
French	90	35	50	735	340	395
Non-official languages	485	235	255	5,040	2,460	2,585
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	5,040	2,455	2,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	295	155	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	280	150	125
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	10	5	5	245	135	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	160	75	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	150	70	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	540	250	290
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	480	220	255
Telugu	5	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	2,940	1,435	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	685	325	365
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	680	320	360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	55	30	25	370	175	195
Russian	5	0	0	110	45	60
Serbian	5	0	5	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	100	40	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,260	625	635
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	1,050	525	525
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	5	5	5	135	60	70
Hindi	10	5	5	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	170	90	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	15	5	5	530	270	265
Iranian languages	0	5	0	215	100	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	185	90	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	800	395	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	175	80	95
Portuguese	45	25	20	215	100	115
Romanian	15	5	10	50	20	25
Spanish	55	25	25	365	195	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	50	35	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	35	30	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	675	330	350
Chinese languages	15	10	10	675	325	350
Cantonese	5	5	0	225	105	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	2,880	1,405	1,475
English and French	40	15	25	225	105	130
English and non-official language	345	150	195	2,590	1,270	1,315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	50	25	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	129,765	63,910	65,850
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	120,630	59,640	60,990
English	265	120	135	2,750	1,345	1,405
French	395	140	255	1,680	680	1,000
Non-official language	815	345	470	4,565	2,175	2,390
Aboriginal	5	5	5	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	4,555	2,170	2,385
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	15	5	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	104,390	50,920	53,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	99,440	48,630	50,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	40,747	50,524	32,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	99,480	48,635	50,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	36,260	43,708	29,424
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	92,245	46,045	46,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	38,471	48,843	29,288
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	68,850	29,960	38,890
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,851	1,688	4,879
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	79,415	41,130	38,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	38,873	48,173	32,086
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	104,370	50,885	53,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	99,330	48,615	50,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	50,358	60,692	40,450
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	99,370	48,620	50,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	41,458	48,842	34,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	91,915	46,070	45,845
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	49,172	59,934	38,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	68,870	29,825	39,045
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,005	6,364	7,494
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	79,400	41,165	38,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	48,180	56,489	39,234
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	104,370	50,885	53,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	39,950	22,710	17,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	62,043	69,445	54,268
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	69,183	77,125	58,720
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	90.5	93.6	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	75.8	78.0	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	9.5	6.4	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	104,395	50,925	53,470
Without total income	810	405	410	4,950	2,290	2,660
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	99,435	48,630	50,805
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.2	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	13,750	5,520	8,235
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	14,030	5,140	8,890
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	11,100	4,155	6,950
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	10,085	4,365	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	10,245	4,880	5,370
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	8,715	4,540	4,175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	6,875	3,935	2,945
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	5,765	3,445	2,325
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	4,760	2,825	1,935
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	4,060	2,350	1,710
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	10,060	7,485	2,575
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	7,395	5,355	2,040
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	2,665	2,135	535
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	104,390	50,925	53,470
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	4,905	2,285	2,620
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	99,485	48,635	50,850
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.3	95.5	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	14,245	5,605	8,635
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	14,690	5,405	9,280
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	12,995	5,045	7,950
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	12,820	5,835	6,985
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	12,185	6,185	6,000
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	9,340	5,315	4,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	7,375	4,490	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	5,855	3,445	2,415
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	9,975	7,300	2,675
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,715	2,470	1,245
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	2,155	1,585	570
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	4,105	3,255	855
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	104,390	50,920	53,465
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	24,975	9,790	15,185
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	79,410	41,135	38,285
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	76.1	80.8	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	11,875	6,190	5,680
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,825	2,405	3,420
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	8,930	3,765	5,160
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,945	2,900	4,040
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	7,000	2,860	4,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	6,650	2,970	3,675
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	6,190	3,190	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	5,210	2,970	2,245
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	4,735	2,825	1,915
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	16,060	11,055	5,005
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	4,065	2,460	1,610
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	3,600	2,100	1,500
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	8,395	6,500	1,900
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	45,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	95,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	81,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	7,760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	46,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	40,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	37,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	106,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	90,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	45,700	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	109,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	90,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	7,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	55,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	45,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	37,945	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	120,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	99,191	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	45,720	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	975	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	3,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	3,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	21,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	6,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	5,000	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	5,990	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	4,055	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	45,720	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	505	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,785	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,900	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	3,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	3,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	3,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	16,340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	6,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	5,255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	37,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	105,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	90,093	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	11,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	88,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	76,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	19,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	129,625	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	108,460	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	5,285	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	67,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	59,881	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	37,260	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	120,020	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	98,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	11,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	105,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	86,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	19,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	140,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	115,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	5,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	75,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	64,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	10,645	5,195	5,455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	41,533	46,364	37,543
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	36,694	39,995	33,787
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	10,600	5,105	5,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	50,013	55,903	44,542
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	41,526	45,301	38,019
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	129,540	63,810	65,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	47,630	22,600	25,030
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	6,660	3,220	3,440
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	7,455	3,310	4,145
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	9,250	4,310	4,945
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	11,075	5,340	5,740
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	13,195	6,430	6,765
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	81,905	41,210	40,700
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	14,415	7,130	7,290
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	16,345	8,080	8,275
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	18,170	9,160	9,010
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	18,655	9,450	9,205
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	14,320	7,395	6,920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	129,410	63,735	65,675
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	30,435	15,480	14,950
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	9,690	4,915	4,775
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	81,740	40,190	41,560
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	17,230	8,070	9,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	9,650	4,425	5,225
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	2,965	1,470	1,500
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	905	450	455
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	5,570	2,555	3,025
65 years and over	355	85	265	1,110	405	705
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	7.5	6.9	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	9.7	9.5	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	9.3	9.2	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	6.8	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	6.4	5.0	7.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	4,905	2,405	2,500
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	1,375	675	700
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	420	215	195
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	3,285	1,630	1,650
65 years and over	55	15	45	245	95	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	3.8	3.8	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	4.5	4.4	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	4.3	4.4	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	4.0	4.1	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.4	1.2	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	129,525	63,780	65,745
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	128,780	63,420	65,360
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	128,745	63,410	65,340
French	1,850	675	1,175	9,510	4,070	5,440
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	16,675	8,210	8,465
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	20	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	16,640	8,195	8,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	825	465	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	760	440	320
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	25	20	10	645	375	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	25	25	10
Maltese	30	20	10	75	35	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	280	140	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	30	10	20	255	125	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	785	310	470
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	20	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	25	10	15
Ilocano	20	0	15	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	710	285	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	135	60	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	80	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,175	595	575
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	40	55
Tamil	0	10	0	1,035	545	490
Telugu	0	0	0	50	15	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	11,365	5,685	5,675
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	2,425	1,170	1,255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,395	1,155	1,240
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	25	15	10	190	115	80
Czech	15	0	10	30	15	20
Macedonian	20	15	10	215	110	105
Polish	175	70	105	1,160	540	625
Russian	25	0	20	270	110	155
Serbian	10	10	10	170	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	10	50	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	30	10	25	375	205	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,955	955	1,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	10	0	10	30	15	20
Dutch	170	75	90	810	400	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	25	30
German	240	95	145	1,015	485	525
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Swedish	15	0	15	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Greek	60	20	40	380	170	215
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	2,760	1,455	1,305
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	2,410	1,265	1,145
Bengali	0	0	0	110	50	65
Gujarati	35	15	20	315	150	170
Hindi	80	35	45	710	360	345
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	520	295	225
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Urdu	75	50	25	1,175	625	550
Iranian languages	50	20	30	395	210	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	370	190	180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	3,915	1,995	1,925
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	1,515	795	715
Portuguese	345	215	135	785	380	405
Romanian	35	15	20	200	95	105
Spanish	350	150	200	1,530	775	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	0	20	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	140	80	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	300	155	145
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	40	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	25	20	10
Swahili	15	0	20	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	20	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	75	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	30	15	20	185	50	135
American Sign Language	10	10	10	130	20	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	1,300	600	700
Chinese languages	30	10	20	1,285	595	690
Cantonese	10	0	15	560	225	340
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	760	360	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	25
Thai	10	0	10	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	45	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	325	160	170
Estonian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Finnish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Hungarian	45	25	25	275	125	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	129,525	63,780	65,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	125,655	61,835	63,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	30,130	15,295	14,830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	95,530	46,535	48,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	3,865	1,945	1,915
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	129,525	63,780	65,745
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	109,000	53,740	55,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	19,955	9,665	10,285
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	8,570	4,195	4,380
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	2,850	1,365	1,490
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	3,330	1,590	1,735
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	3,875	1,890	1,980
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	2,135	1,015	1,115
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	1,740	870	865
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	1,325	625	700
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	570	375	195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	19,955	9,665	10,285
Under 5 years	620	335	280	2,645	1,470	1,175
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	4,435	2,255	2,180
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	4,850	2,060	2,785
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	6,945	3,415	3,530
45 years and over	125	55	70	1,085	465	625
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	19,950	9,665	10,290
Americas	615	275	345	4,325	2,010	2,320
Brazil	25	10	20	95	35	60
Colombia	10	0	0	100	55	45
El Salvador	10	0	10	55	35	15
Guyana	60	15	45	710	320	385
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	1,105	490	615
Mexico	30	20	15	90	35	55
Peru	15	10	10	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	535	295	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	860	375	485
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	725	340	385
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	9,165	4,455	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	40	30	10
Croatia	20	10	0	130	75	60
France	10	10	10	65	30	30
Germany	130	55	75	540	260	280
Greece	15	15	0	170	85	85
Hungary	20	10	10	125	75	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	180	80	100
Italy	100	70	30	660	365	295
Netherlands	155	70	85	690	360	325
Poland	105	45	60	725	300	420
Portugal	160	100	65	350	180	165
Romania	40	20	20	205	95	110
Russian Federation	20	10	10	100	30	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	120	55	65
Ukraine	15	0	15	105	60	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	4,335	2,070	2,260
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	630	310	325
Africa	90	35	55	825	435	390
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	95	55	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	20	10
Kenya	15	0	20	45	25	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	85	40	45
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	120	60	60
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	435	230	200
Asia	600	235	365	5,545	2,715	2,825
Afghanistan	0	0	10	155	75	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	670	290	380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	110	30	80
India	90	45	50	920	450	475
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	110	60	45
Iraq	10	0	0	65	35	30
Japan	10	0	10	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	125	65	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	50	50
Pakistan	70	40	35	725	395	330
Philippines	220	70	150	790	335	455
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	825	420	405
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Viet Nam	30	10	20	160	80	85
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	640	365	275
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	100	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	1,325	620	705
Americas	40	30	10	285	145	145
Brazil	15	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cuba	10	10	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mexico	15	10	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	95	30	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	30	30
Europe	65	25	40	165	95	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	100	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	20	15
Africa	30	10	15	95	45	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	15	15	0
Asia	115	50	65	770	330	435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	60	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	180	95	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	95	50	40
Philippines	95	40	50	130	35	95
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	35	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	10	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	129,520	63,780	65,745
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	21,015	10,270	10,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	27,895	13,830	14,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	80,615	39,680	40,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	11,660	5,615	6,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	5,325	2,720	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	1,995	1,365	630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	3,330	1,355	1,975
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	4,440	1,815	2,625
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	1,785	1,025	755
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	115	50	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	129,525	63,780	65,745
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	3,045	1,540	1,505
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	2,915	1,495	1,420
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	1,705	870	835
Métis	140	55	80	1,195	615	585
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	55	20	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	80	30	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	126,475	62,240	64,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	129,525	63,780	65,745
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	895	485	405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	128,630	63,290	65,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	129,525	63,780	65,745
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	370	220	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	370	215	150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	235	135	105
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	135	90	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	4,700	2,270	2,425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	4,515	2,160	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	3,235	1,535	1,700
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	1,235	605	630
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	185	110	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	175	105	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	124,460	61,285	63,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	129,520	63,775	65,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	17,325	8,835	8,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	5,055	2,700	2,355
Chinese	100	35	65	1,710	825	880
Black	575	280	290	5,165	2,460	2,700
Filipino	280	95	180	1,350	655	695
Latin American	170	80	90	820	480	340
Arab	40	25	20	650	405	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	445	210	230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	330	170	160
Korean	60	35	20	165	90	75
Japanese	20	0	20	215	135	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	685	330	355
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	740	365	375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	112,200	54,945	57,250
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	129,525	63,780	65,745
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	5,060	2,490	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	3,650	1,775	1,875
Inuit	20	20	0	50	25	25
Métis	135	50	85	1,545	800	745
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	44,395	21,835	22,560
Acadian	50	30	20	140	50	90
American	465	190	275	1,475	730	750
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	43,245	21,280	21,965
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	15	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	145	70	75
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	15	0	15
Québécois	10	10	0	75	50	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	94,695	46,090	48,605
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	71,095	34,185	36,905
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	42,465	20,480	21,980
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	29,310	13,490	15,815
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	29,810	14,160	15,655
Welsh	580	280	300	3,125	1,410	1,715
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	4,805	2,220	2,585
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	13,090	6,200	6,890
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	13,085	6,200	6,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	19,925	9,740	10,190
Austrian	210	105	100	875	480	395
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	105	35	65	380	165	215
Dutch	1,570	715	850	7,690	3,770	3,920
Flemish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	11,910	5,715	6,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	95	35	60	615	340	275
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	2,750	1,240	1,510
Danish	155	55	95	625	305	325
Finnish	115	35	80	540	215	325
Icelandic	40	15	20	200	80	120
Norwegian	165	75	80	670	325	340
Swedish	100	45	55	705	315	390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	180	65	115
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	12,665	6,165	6,495
Bulgarian	35	15	20	70	45	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	95	65	30
Czech	130	75	50	245	120	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	150	65	90
Estonian	30	10	10	150	80	65
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,290	690	600
Latvian	55	20	35	140	75	65
Lithuanian	50	20	30	195	80	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Polish	1,090	565	515	5,155	2,415	2,740
Romanian	150	85	65	440	225	215
Russian	230	105	125	1,300	565	735
Slovak	75	45	35	395	180	215
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	4,840	2,405	2,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	14,065	7,070	6,990
Albanian	15	10	10	75	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	465	270	200
Cypriot	20	0	20	50	20	40
Greek	225	110	120	1,170	530	640
Italian	1,805	965	840	7,250	3,815	3,435
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	685	360	325
Maltese	225	105	120	685	320	360
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	885	490	400	2,355	1,130	1,230
Serbian	15	0	10	270	135	135
Sicilian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	40	20	20	210	80	125
Spanish	230	95	140	1,555	770	785
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	230	120	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	665	355	305
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	10
Jewish	75	40	35	250	130	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	360	210	155
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	5,015	2,335	2,685
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	370	180	185
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	85	20	65
Cuban	10	0	0	75	40	40
Dominican	0	0	0	100	30	70
Grenadian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Jamaican	310	145	165	2,885	1,310	1,575
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	60	35	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	845	380	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	150	55	95
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	730	295	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	85	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	2,280	1,075	1,205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	15	0	0	35	0	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	90	20	70
Chilean	15	10	10	75	30	50
Colombian	35	10	25	135	80	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	95	35	60
Guatemalan	15	15	10	40	25	15
Guyanese	150	80	70	1,065	495	575
Hispanic	0	0	10	40	15	30
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	65	45	25	300	200	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	80	45	40
Salvadorean	25	10	15	55	25	30
Uruguayan	15	10	0	40	35	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	80	30	45
African origins	320	140	180	2,310	1,220	1,090
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	500	275	220
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	135	75	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	80	45	35
Guinean	30	15	20	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	65	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	25	10
North African origins	40	20	15	265	135	130
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	175	85	95
Libyan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	500	275	225
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	50	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	30
South African	15	10	0	195	120	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	40	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,110	555	560
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	185	100	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	965	480	490
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	11,920	6,050	5,870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	1,860	965	890
Afghan	20	0	10	350	180	170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	215	115	100
Armenian	20	0	15	85	50	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	230	120	115
Iraqi	30	15	10	115	65	50
Israeli	20	15	10	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	75	65	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	50	30	25	385	165	215
Palestinian	10	0	0	165	100	65
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Syrian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	125	60	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	45	10
South Asian origins	410	205	200	5,620	2,965	2,655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	45	45
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	3,345	1,765	1,575
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	45	35	10	860	470	395
Punjabi	45	25	20	105	60	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	25	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	970	530	440
Tamil	0	0	0	345	190	155
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	320	160	155
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	4,730	2,250	2,470
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	70	55	15
Chinese	205	95	110	2,455	1,135	1,320
Filipino	335	115	220	1,515	710	805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Japanese	35	10	30	270	145	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	180	85	95
Laotian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	35	15	15	60	30	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	50	25	25
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	285	145	140
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	50	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	45	30	20
Oceania origins	105	55	55	255	130	125
Australian	85	40	45	185	90	90
New Zealander	25	15	0	60	20	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	20	0
Fijian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	45,695	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	40,000	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	5,690	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	45,700	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	2,125	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	43,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	45,700	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	1,570	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	5,685	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	20,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	17,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	45,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	4,115	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	5,675	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	8,425	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	8,300	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	19,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	45,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	45,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	45,695	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	44,385	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	45,700	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	6,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	7,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	6,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	8,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	5,305	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	5,850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	45,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	43,930	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	45,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	22,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	22,100	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	45,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	6,115	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	9,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	10,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,940	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	3,120	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	45,205	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	35,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	9,620	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	8,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	39,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,586	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	438,357	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	478,174	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	5,650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	47.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,246	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,266	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	104,370	50,885	53,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	16,950	8,855	8,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	30,580	15,225	15,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	56,845	26,805	30,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	7,605	5,845	1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	3,145	2,065	1,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	4,460	3,780	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	29,130	12,500	16,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	1,730	715	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	18,390	7,740	10,645
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	13,520	5,520	8,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,415	520	895
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	415	210	205
Master's degree	455	190	265	2,750	1,300	1,450
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	290	195	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	69,990	33,890	36,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	5,845	3,485	2,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	18,620	9,565	9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	45,520	20,840	24,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	5,435	4,225	1,205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	2,185	1,470	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	3,250	2,755	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	23,700	10,000	13,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,260	485	775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	15,120	6,125	8,995
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	10,945	4,345	6,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,200	415	785
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	325	145	175
Master's degree	380	145	235	2,435	1,090	1,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	225	130	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	104,365	50,885	53,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	47,525	24,085	23,440
Education	775	175	600	3,650	845	2,805
13. Education	775	175	605	3,650	845	2,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,975	960	1,020
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	415	320	95
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,560	635	925
Humanities	560	215	350	2,345	850	1,490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	185	20	160
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	635	170	470
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	550	190	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	165	95	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	280	160	120
54. History	110	55	55	405	205	200
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	110	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	7,045	1,855	5,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	750	250	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,475	75	1,400
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	1,425	280	1,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	130	25	110
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,130	220	915
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	2,085	1,000	1,085
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	11,260	4,015	7,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	1,080	120	960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	10,165	3,890	6,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	1,560	810	755
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	635	275	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	410	195	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	400	280	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	95	55	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	1,890	1,275	615
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,535	1,090	450
25. Library science	0	0	10	80	15	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	240	145	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	12,565	11,830	740
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	270	240	30
14. Engineering	155	135	20	1,730	1,495	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	3,095	2,800	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	2,945	2,880	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	3,045	2,960	90
48. Precision production	280	275	0	1,470	1,445	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	1,090	675	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	715	430	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	375	240	130
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	9,065	1,320	7,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	915	420	490
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	8,050	835	7,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	110	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	4,380	2,380	1,995
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,865	425	1,445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	1,900	1,370	525
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	605	580	20
Other	20	0	15	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	69,985	33,890	36,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	24,465	13,055	11,415
Education	580	120	455	2,875	655	2,220
13. Education	580	125	455	2,875	655	2,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,520	700	820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	295	215	90
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,220	490	735
Humanities	450	155	295	1,770	635	1,130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	125	10	115
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	490	145	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	400	140	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	100	55	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	225	125	95
54. History	85	40	50	325	155	170
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	90	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	5,885	1,450	4,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	635	205	435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	1,215	50	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	1,265	225	1,045
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	105	15	90
42. Psychology	235	45	190	885	140	745
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,735	805	935
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	9,360	3,270	6,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	920	110	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	8,420	3,155	5,270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,235	605	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	510	215	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	330	150	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	295	200	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	85	50	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	1,625	1,135	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,350	980	370
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	190	115	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	35	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	9,525	8,935	595
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	205	180	25
14. Engineering	120	100	20	1,285	1,070	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	2,410	2,205	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	2,230	2,175	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	2,305	2,225	85
48. Precision production	185	180	0	1,095	1,080	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	860	520	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	555	325	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	305	195	115
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	7,410	1,070	6,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	765	350	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	6,560	670	5,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	45	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	3,440	1,865	1,575
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,450	310	1,140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	1,545	1,125	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	440	425	15
Other	20	0	15	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	104,365	50,885	53,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	47,520	24,085	23,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	56,845	26,800	30,045
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	50,670	23,645	27,025
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	48,110	22,420	25,690
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	2,560	1,220	1,335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	6,175	3,155	3,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,250	670	580
Philippines	105	20	85	340	135	210
India	35	10	25	410	180	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,285	775	510
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	265	110	150
France	10	10	0	20	20	10
Other	350	180	170	2,595	1,260	1,335
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	69,985	33,895	36,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	24,465	13,055	11,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	45,520	20,840	24,680
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	41,065	18,700	22,365
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	39,050	17,765	21,285
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	2,015	935	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	4,455	2,140	2,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,015	510	510
Philippines	100	25	80	285	115	170
India	40	15	25	375	170	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	575	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	225	95	135
France	10	10	0	25	20	10
Other	220	105	110	1,950	895	1,055
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	104,365	50,885	53,485
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	71,920	37,010	34,910
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	66,650	34,225	32,430
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	5,260	2,785	2,480
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	32,450	13,880	18,570
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	68.9	72.7	65.3
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	63.9	67.3	60.6
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	7.3	7.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	104,370	50,885	53,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	30,370	12,770	17,600
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	74,000	38,115	35,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	40,830	23,250	17,580
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	33,170	14,865	18,305
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.7	44.3	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	71,915	37,010	34,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,480	660	820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	70,440	36,350	34,095
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	63,125	31,850	31,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	7,310	4,500	2,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	71,920	37,010	34,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,475	665	815
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	70,440	36,345	34,095
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	7,995	4,990	3,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	10,500	2,590	7,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	4,075	3,240	835
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	4,895	660	4,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	9,095	2,800	6,305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	1,720	720	1,000
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	15,685	6,650	9,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	11,355	10,665	685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	1,405	1,110	300
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	3,720	2,925	790
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	71,920	37,010	34,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,480	660	815
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	70,440	36,345	34,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	1,315	840	480
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	185	135	55
22 Utilities	180	140	40	2,425	1,840	585
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	6,515	5,790	725
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	6,165	4,675	1,495
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	2,385	1,645	740
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	7,930	3,600	4,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	3,050	2,295	755
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,455	830	625
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	2,920	1,170	1,750
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,125	555	570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	4,145	2,040	2,105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	65	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,210	1,840	1,365
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	5,890	1,655	4,235
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	8,385	1,080	7,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,700	865	830
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	4,125	1,645	2,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,875	1,370	1,500
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	4,575	2,460	2,120
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	66,655	34,225	32,430
Worked at home	815	345	470	4,590	2,240	2,350
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	135	90	40
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	8,070	6,120	1,950
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	53,860	25,775	28,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	53,860	25,775	28,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	15,810	6,515	9,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	22,805	10,275	12,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	15,085	8,875	6,205
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	165	110	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	61,930	31,890	30,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	52,275	27,580	24,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	3,760	1,870	1,890
Public transit	265	100	165	3,335	1,385	1,950
Walked	920	385	530	1,835	690	1,150
Bicycle	85	70	20	135	110	20
Other method	140	35	100	590	260	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	61,930	31,895	30,035
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	13,730	5,735	7,995
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	18,565	8,525	10,040
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	11,225	5,860	5,370
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	6,190	3,915	2,275
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	12,225	7,860	4,365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	61,930	31,895	30,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	7,035	5,180	1,855
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	12,905	7,790	5,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	15,090	7,140	7,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	10,615	3,730	6,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	5,905	2,215	3,685
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	10,375	5,840	4,540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	75,970	39,030	36,940
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	75,535	38,855	36,680
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	75,260	38,655	36,610
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	74,925	38,580	36,345
French	120	20	95	335	70	260
Non-official languages	20	10	10	270	205	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	275	200	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	160	140	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	130	125	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	125	120	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	40	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	435	175	260
English and French	45	10	40	280	105	175
English and non-official language	45	15	30	145	70	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	75,970	39,030	36,935
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	74,230	38,300	35,935
English	100	25	75	310	70	235
French	160	40	125	835	355	480
Non-official language	115	75	40	580	295	290
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	575	295	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	128,135	63,115	65,020
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	113,555	55,780	57,775
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	14,585	7,335	7,245
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	5,730	2,825	2,905
Migrants	1,860	885	970	8,860	4,515	4,345
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	8,520	4,320	4,205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	8,125	4,090	4,040
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	395	225	165
External migrants	75	40	35	335	195	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	121,465	59,675	61,795
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	76,095	37,405	38,685
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	45,375	22,270	23,105
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	18,480	8,940	9,540
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	26,895	13,335	13,565
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	25,380	12,595	12,790
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	24,490	12,145	12,345
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	890	450	440
External migrants	260	125	135	1,515	740	775