Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Etobicoke--Lakeshore Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	129,081	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	115,437	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	11.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	64,172	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	59,683	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	3,263.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	39.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	129,080	62,480	66,600
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	16,870	8,575	8,295
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	6,370	3,210	3,165
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	5,630	2,850	2,780
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	4,875	2,515	2,355
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	91,375	44,880	46,495
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	5,370	2,735	2,635
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	7,690	3,835	3,855
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	10,535	5,140	5,395
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	11,230	5,640	5,590
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	10,310	5,075	5,235
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	9,255	4,545	4,715
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	9,150	4,435	4,715
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	10,170	4,905	5,270
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	9,580	4,765	4,820
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	8,075	3,805	4,265
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	20,840	9,025	11,815
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	6,585	3,080	3,500
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	4,615	2,145	2,470
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,595	1,585	2,010
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,830	1,145	1,685
85 years and over	595	185	415	3,210	1,060	2,145
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,895	675	1,220
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	1,040	315	720
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	230	60	170
100 years and over	10	0	5	40	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	13.1	13.7	12.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	70.8	71.8	69.8
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	16.1	14.4	17.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	42.0	40.9	43.0
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	41.3	40.2	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	59,685	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	18,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	25,480	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	15,950	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	1,295	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	2,300	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	10,805	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	59,685	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	22,520	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	19,520	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	8,470	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	6,530	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	2,640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	127,475	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	112,210	53,905	58,305
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	58,970	29,710	29,255
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	48,655	24,485	24,170
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	10,315	5,230	5,085
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	53,245	24,190	29,055
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	34,505	17,880	16,630
Separated	865	340	525	3,685	1,675	2,010
Divorced	1,525	530	995	8,770	3,490	5,285
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	6,280	1,145	5,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	35,020	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	19,025	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	8,085	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	6,230	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	1,685	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	35,020	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	28,510	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	23,355	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	5,155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	6,515	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	5,370	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	28,510	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	14,585	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	13,930	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,455	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	5,890	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	6,515	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	4,440	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	31,470	14,815	16,660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	59,685	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	33,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	13,945	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	19,550	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	745	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	25,445	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	22,520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	2,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	127,930	61,830	66,105
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	112,090	55,105	56,980
French only	10	5	5	95	35	60
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	12,515	5,445	7,070
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	3,235	1,235	2,000
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	127,935	61,825	66,105
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	121,390	59,075	62,315
French	330	135	195	2,140	990	1,155
English and French	30	15	15	1,210	560	655
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	3,185	1,210	1,975
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	2,750	1,265	1,485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.1	2.0	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	127,935	61,830	66,105
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	124,005	59,945	64,060
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	76,360	38,075	38,290
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	74,295	37,110	37,185
French	355	145	210	2,065	960	1,100
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	47,650	21,870	25,775
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	47,640	21,870	25,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,960	980	975
Berber languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	505	205	305
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	465	180	285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,440	775	665
Amharic	0	0	0	165	80	90
Arabic	25	15	10	990	560	435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	15	5	5	105	55	50
Tigrigna	5	5	5	60	30	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	645	285	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	20	10	15	625	280	345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	2,630	990	1,645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	65	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	20	10	10	140	45	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	35	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	2,255	850	1,410
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	5	10
Creole languages	5	5	0	85	40	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	60	30	30
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	595	315	280
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malayalam	5	0	0	125	70	55
Tamil	5	5	5	285	150	135
Telugu	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	33,210	15,485	17,730
Albanian	0	0	0	1,000	510	485
Armenian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	16,940	7,585	9,360
Baltic languages	5	0	10	490	185	305
Latvian	5	0	5	90	30	60
Lithuanian	0	5	0	395	155	245
Slavic languages	300	125	170	16,455	7,400	9,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Bulgarian	5	0	0	325	165	155
Croatian	45	15	25	760	370	385
Czech	20	5	10	225	120	100
Macedonian	10	0	5	140	55	85
Polish	160	70	90	5,800	2,520	3,280
Russian	20	5	10	2,690	1,160	1,535
Serbian	10	5	10	1,680	795	890
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Slovak	5	5	5	385	190	195
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	400	165	235
Ukrainian	20	15	10	3,730	1,695	2,035
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,395	635	760
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	15	10
Danish	15	0	10	45	10	25
Dutch	135	55	85	200	105	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	1,050	465	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	10	50	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	20	5	15	610	295	310
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	3,220	1,660	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	2,420	1,245	1,175
Bengali	0	0	0	415	210	205
Gujarati	15	10	5	465	230	230
Hindi	30	20	15	570	310	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	5	0	0	75	35	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	325	155	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	40	15	25
Urdu	30	15	15	425	220	210
Iranian languages	10	5	10	775	400	370
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	715	365	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	9,940	4,745	5,200
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	190	110	85	2,935	1,385	1,550
Portuguese	235	125	110	3,040	1,445	1,590
Romanian	35	15	20	575	280	295
Spanish	155	70	80	3,380	1,625	1,750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	300	110	195
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	40	20	20	1,955	850	1,105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	360	170	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	75	45	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	5	10	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	15
Igbo	0	0	5	25	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	5	5	5	65	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	4,500	2,000	2,500
Chinese languages	50	20	30	3,135	1,345	1,790
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,315	565	750
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,475	630	850
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	85	35	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	135	55	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	1,365	650	710
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	1,310	630	685
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	80	20	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	5	15
Thai	0	0	5	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	415	210	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	5	0	325	160	165
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	30	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	760	345	415
Estonian	5	0	5	90	50	45
Finnish	5	5	5	60	20	40
Hungarian	55	25	30	610	275	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple responses	300	140	160	3,925	1,885	2,045
English and French	70	30	35	360	175	185
English and non-official language	220	105	115	3,330	1,595	1,730
French and non-official language	5	0	5	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	135	60	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	127,930	61,825	66,105
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	119,375	57,805	61,575
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	96,120	47,065	49,055
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	95,330	46,710	48,620
French	90	35	50	790	355	435
Non-official languages	485	235	255	23,255	10,735	12,520
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	23,250	10,735	12,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	880	400	475
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	270	105	165
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	255	100	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	605	295	310
Amharic	0	0	0	65	30	40
Arabic	10	5	5	440	220	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	5	0	20	5	15
Tigrigna	5	0	5	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	330	150	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	325	150	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	1,155	490	665
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	15	5	10
Ilocano	20	10	10	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	1,050	440	610
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	305	150	150
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	160	85	85
Telugu	5	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	15,530	7,240	8,295
Albanian	0	0	0	515	270	245
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	9,035	4,155	4,885
Baltic languages	0	0	0	185	85	105
Latvian	0	0	5	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Slavic languages	80	40	45	8,850	4,075	4,775
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	5	0	0	185	100	90
Croatian	5	5	5	270	135	140
Czech	0	0	0	50	30	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	55	30	25	2,880	1,295	1,580
Russian	5	0	0	1,735	780	955
Serbian	5	0	5	1,050	490	560
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovak	5	0	0	140	75	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Ukrainian	10	5	5	2,210	1,030	1,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	190	90	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	145	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	190	90	100
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,445	735	710
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	1,030	535	495
Bengali	0	0	0	205	100	105
Gujarati	5	5	5	210	105	105
Hindi	10	5	5	230	125	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	100	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	15	5	5	170	95	80
Iranian languages	0	5	0	405	190	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	375	175	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	4,130	1,885	2,240
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	940	385	560
Portuguese	45	25	20	1,255	595	660
Romanian	15	5	10	240	115	125
Spanish	55	25	25	1,685	795	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	130	55	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	20	5	10	1,435	625	810
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,710	1,255	1,455
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,690	760	930
Cantonese	5	5	0	570	260	310
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	980	435	540
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,020	495	525
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	995	480	515
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	195	95	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	160	75	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	245	105	140
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	215	95	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	395	175	225	8,555	4,025	4,530
English and French	40	15	25	310	150	165
English and non-official language	345	150	195	8,005	3,775	4,230
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	205	85	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	127,935	61,825	66,105
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	100,425	49,035	51,385
English	265	120	135	9,945	4,725	5,220
French	395	140	255	1,580	705	875
Non-official language	815	345	470	15,410	7,090	8,320
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	15,400	7,090	8,310
English and French	5	5	0	95	40	55
English and non-official language	5	5	0	240	115	120
French and non-official language	15	5	10	235	110	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	110,640	53,095	57,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	106,920	51,360	55,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	38,763	43,282	34,934
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	106,935	51,360	55,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	34,687	38,266	31,702
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	96,175	46,860	49,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	39,892	45,060	35,293
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	72,300	32,015	40,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	2,682	1,150	4,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	81,130	40,760	40,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	41,584	45,926	37,750
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	110,720	53,050	57,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	106,970	51,280	55,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	59,192	69,949	49,285
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	106,980	51,285	55,705
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	46,362	53,280	39,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	96,330	47,020	49,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	60,612	72,153	49,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	72,255	31,845	40,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	6,818	6,106	7,378
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	81,180	40,740	40,440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	60,128	69,691	50,495
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	110,715	53,055	57,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	41,060	22,200	18,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	62,091	64,904	59,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	83,658	93,101	72,543
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	92.2	94.5	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	77.0	79.4	74.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	7.8	5.5	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	110,640	53,095	57,540
Without total income	810	405	410	3,720	1,735	1,980
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	106,920	51,360	55,565
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	14,940	6,845	8,100
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	16,670	7,075	9,590
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	12,710	5,505	7,200
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	10,370	4,650	5,720
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	9,610	4,530	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	8,135	3,920	4,210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	6,955	3,385	3,565
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	5,505	2,830	2,675
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	4,525	2,360	2,165
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,820	1,950	1,870
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	13,690	8,305	5,385
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	8,045	4,600	3,445
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	5,645	3,705	1,940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	110,640	53,095	57,545
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	3,705	1,730	1,970
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	106,935	51,365	55,575
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	15,330	6,980	8,355
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	17,410	7,460	9,950
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	14,605	6,380	8,225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	12,915	5,920	6,995
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	11,540	5,530	6,010
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	9,230	4,535	4,690
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	6,920	3,565	3,355
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	5,545	2,915	2,630
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	13,445	8,080	5,370
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,790	2,030	1,765
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	2,285	1,320	965
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	7,370	4,725	2,645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	110,640	53,095	57,545
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	29,510	12,335	17,175
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	81,130	40,760	40,370
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	73.3	76.8	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	9,345	4,450	4,895
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,640	2,550	3,090
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	9,435	4,305	5,135
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	7,590	3,515	4,075
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	7,300	3,400	3,895
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	7,250	3,500	3,750
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	6,390	3,190	3,200
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	5,490	2,780	2,705
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	4,485	2,385	2,105
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	18,205	10,685	7,520
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	3,745	1,995	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	3,375	1,710	1,670
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	11,080	6,985	4,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	59,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	71,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	61,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	22,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	44,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	38,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	37,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	96,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	83,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	105,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	83,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	22,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	57,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	45,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	37,215	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	135,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	105,495	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	59,680	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,060	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	2,250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	4,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	4,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	3,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	20,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	5,665	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	4,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	4,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	5,950	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	59,680	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,060	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,825	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,850	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,780	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	5,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	4,740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	4,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	3,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,840	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	15,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	5,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,605	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	6,660	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	35,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	97,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	84,207	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	13,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	95,119	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	80,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	13,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	128,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	108,244	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	57,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	52,087	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	35,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	137,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	106,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	13,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	132,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	103,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	173,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	131,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	6,235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	73,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	62,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	28,320	13,540	14,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	39,215	40,304	38,263
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	34,804	35,655	34,071
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	28,280	13,410	14,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	52,647	54,516	50,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	42,604	43,369	41,914
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	127,470	61,655	65,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	55,590	26,195	29,395
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	14,435	6,875	7,560
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	11,570	5,330	6,245
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	9,985	4,605	5,375
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	9,600	4,615	4,980
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	10,010	4,770	5,240
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	71,880	35,455	36,420
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	10,505	5,100	5,400
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	11,465	5,565	5,900
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	12,790	6,310	6,480
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	15,430	7,580	7,850
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	21,685	10,900	10,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	127,470	61,655	65,820
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	19,840	10,145	9,695
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	7,555	3,790	3,765
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	87,660	42,710	44,950
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	19,965	8,795	11,170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	19,645	9,095	10,540
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	3,420	1,775	1,640
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	1,220	625	590
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	12,935	6,040	6,895
65 years and over	355	85	265	3,290	1,285	2,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	15.4	14.8	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	17.2	17.5	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	16.1	16.5	15.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	14.8	14.1	15.3
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	16.5	14.6	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	16,595	7,835	8,760
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	2,580	1,335	1,240
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	910	455	450
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	11,680	5,620	6,055
65 years and over	55	15	45	2,340	875	1,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	13.0	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	13.0	13.2	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	12.0	12.0	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	13.3	13.2	13.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	11.7	9.9	13.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	127,525	61,645	65,880
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	124,365	60,370	63,995
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	124,250	60,340	63,915
French	1,850	675	1,175	12,565	5,410	7,155
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	57,700	26,755	30,945
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	57,685	26,750	30,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	2,750	1,380	1,375
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	625	235	395
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	70	35	40
Somali	0	0	0	555	200	355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	2,175	1,165	1,005
Amharic	0	0	0	275	130	150
Arabic	25	20	10	1,525	835	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	200	105	90
Maltese	30	20	10	165	100	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	880	415	465
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	30	10	20	865	410	460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	3,220	1,175	2,045
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	105	50	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	25	10	20
Ilocano	20	0	15	155	60	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	90	20	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	3,035	1,100	1,935
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	270	125	150
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	170	80	95
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	895	515	380
Kannada	0	0	0	70	35	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	195	105	95
Tamil	0	10	0	450	275	175
Telugu	0	0	0	280	175	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	41,480	19,480	22,000
Albanian	0	0	0	1,175	620	555
Armenian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	18,790	8,615	10,175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	570	240	330
Latvian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	200	280
Slavic languages	325	135	190	18,380	8,445	9,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	310	135	170
Bulgarian	20	10	10	325	180	150
Croatian	25	15	10	1,240	645	595
Czech	15	0	10	360	190	175
Macedonian	20	15	10	200	80	125
Polish	175	70	105	7,150	3,160	3,995
Russian	25	0	20	4,545	2,100	2,445
Serbian	10	10	10	2,115	1,025	1,085
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Slovak	0	0	10	390	175	220
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	410	170	235
Ukrainian	30	10	25	4,905	2,265	2,650
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	30	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	25	20
Germanic languages	425	175	250	2,425	1,165	1,260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	35	15
Danish	10	0	10	75	35	40
Dutch	170	75	90	280	130	150
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	1,960	945	1,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	15	0	15	135	70	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	0	10
Greek	60	20	40	895	470	430
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	5,325	2,685	2,645
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	4,490	2,255	2,230
Bengali	0	0	0	500	275	220
Gujarati	35	15	20	795	430	370
Hindi	80	35	45	2,535	1,300	1,235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	65	20	45
Marathi	0	0	0	140	65	75
Nepali	0	0	0	275	135	140
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	670	350	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Urdu	75	50	25	820	395	425
Iranian languages	50	20	30	835	425	415
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	40	20
Pashto	0	0	0	50	15	30
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	735	375	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	14,120	6,520	7,600
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	4,665	2,135	2,535
Portuguese	345	215	135	3,945	1,855	2,095
Romanian	35	15	20	675	305	370
Spanish	350	150	200	5,705	2,635	3,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	555	230	325
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	50	30	20	2,170	960	1,210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	15	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	710	345	370
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	125	55	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	10	10	10	105	55	50
Swahili	15	0	20	200	100	95
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	155	70	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	175	55	120
American Sign Language	10	10	10	130	40	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	5,115	2,310	2,805
Chinese languages	30	10	20	3,610	1,580	2,030
Cantonese	10	0	15	1,560	680	885
Hakka	0	0	0	55	10	45
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,995	885	1,110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	70	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	60	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	55	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	1,510	730	775
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	1,475	710	760
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	110	40	70
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	10	0	10	100	30	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	665	370	295
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	10	10	0	495	270	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	120	70	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages	65	25	40	815	400	420
Estonian	10	0	10	90	50	40
Finnish	10	0	10	40	15	25
Hungarian	45	25	25	685	335	355
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	127,525	61,645	65,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	114,640	55,545	59,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	18,630	9,555	9,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	96,010	45,990	50,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	12,880	6,095	6,785
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	127,525	61,645	65,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	76,310	37,775	38,545
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	48,230	22,395	25,835
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	14,030	6,510	7,520
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	6,775	3,340	3,435
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	10,000	4,360	5,640
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	11,305	5,250	6,055
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	5,910	2,745	3,165
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	5,395	2,510	2,890
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	6,125	2,935	3,185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	2,975	1,475	1,500
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	48,230	22,395	25,840
Under 5 years	620	335	280	4,345	2,075	2,270
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	8,745	4,310	4,435
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	10,105	4,575	5,535
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	20,885	9,770	11,110
45 years and over	125	55	70	4,155	1,665	2,495
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	48,230	22,395	25,835
Americas	615	275	345	6,930	3,165	3,765
Brazil	25	10	20	450	195	255
Colombia	10	0	0	355	190	160
El Salvador	10	0	10	195	80	115
Guyana	60	15	45	585	195	385
Haiti	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jamaica	115	60	45	865	410	450
Mexico	30	20	15	410	180	225
Peru	15	10	10	235	110	125
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	705	300	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,115	495	620
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,975	975	1,000
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	23,650	11,135	12,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	650	310	340
Croatia	20	10	0	595	290	310
France	10	10	10	235	115	115
Germany	130	55	75	760	375	390
Greece	15	15	0	265	150	115
Hungary	20	10	10	405	205	200
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	350	170	185
Italy	100	70	30	1,810	840	970
Netherlands	155	70	85	175	95	80
Poland	105	45	60	4,805	2,180	2,625
Portugal	160	100	65	1,745	860	880
Romania	40	20	20	625	260	360
Russian Federation	20	10	10	1,120	425	695
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	950	445	505
Ukraine	15	0	15	3,105	1,430	1,675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	2,790	1,310	1,485
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	3,270	1,680	1,590
Africa	90	35	55	2,405	1,180	1,225
Algeria	0	0	0	45	35	10
Egypt	10	0	0	205	125	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	240	120	120
Kenya	15	0	20	190	85	105
Morocco	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nigeria	15	10	10	195	100	90
Somalia	0	0	0	335	125	215
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	230	115	110
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	890	445	450
Asia	600	235	365	15,010	6,790	8,220
Afghanistan	0	0	10	60	25	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	290	155	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	1,725	770	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	455	180	275
India	90	45	50	2,865	1,380	1,480
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	590	295	305
Iraq	10	0	0	125	70	55
Japan	10	0	10	185	65	120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	1,745	780	975
Lebanon	0	0	0	225	135	90
Pakistan	70	40	35	455	225	230
Philippines	220	70	150	3,070	1,165	1,900
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	220	110	110
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	120	65	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	65	60
Viet Nam	30	10	20	620	265	355
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	2,125	1,035	1,090
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	245	125	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	6,125	2,935	3,190
Americas	40	30	10	1,015	485	530
Brazil	15	0	0	110	45	65
Colombia	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cuba	10	10	0	50	20	30
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	40	35
Mexico	15	10	0	150	60	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	145	80	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	40	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	305	155	145
Europe	65	25	40	1,825	855	970
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	50	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	60	30	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	180	50	125
Ukraine	0	10	10	495	235	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	130	75	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	825	375	445
Africa	30	10	15	335	160	170
Algeria	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	30	45
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	85	40	50
Asia	115	50	65	2,880	1,400	1,485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	295	150	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	915	460	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	125	50	75
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	30
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	155	90	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	100	65	30
Pakistan	10	0	0	45	25	20
Philippines	95	40	50	570	230	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	40	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	65	35	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	20
Viet Nam	0	10	0	45	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	280	120	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	40	25
Australia	0	0	10	60	35	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	127,520	61,640	65,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	51,980	24,260	27,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	36,190	18,025	18,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	39,355	19,365	19,990
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	34,750	16,160	18,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	16,420	7,860	8,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	7,145	4,095	3,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	9,275	3,770	5,505
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	10,630	4,255	6,370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	7,350	3,865	3,485
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	345	175	170
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	127,520	61,645	65,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,250	595	655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,210	590	620
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	775	350	430
Métis	140	55	80	420	235	190
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	30	0	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	126,270	61,045	65,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	127,520	61,640	65,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	405	165	235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	127,125	61,475	65,645
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	127,525	61,640	65,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	230	95	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	225	95	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	170	70	100
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	45	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	2,005	975	1,030
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	2,000	970	1,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,520	730	790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	455	225	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	125,290	60,570	64,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	127,520	61,640	65,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	35,355	16,765	18,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	7,050	3,510	3,540
Chinese	100	35	65	4,445	1,965	2,475
Black	575	280	290	6,325	3,090	3,235
Filipino	280	95	180	4,255	1,790	2,470
Latin American	170	80	90	3,060	1,500	1,565
Arab	40	25	20	1,155	625	525
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	1,315	580	740
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	920	445	475
Korean	60	35	20	2,420	1,110	1,315
Japanese	20	0	20	655	330	325
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	2,185	1,035	1,145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,570	795	775
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	92,165	44,875	47,285
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	127,525	61,645	65,880
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	2,235	1,070	1,165
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,695	805	895
Inuit	20	20	0	35	15	15
Métis	135	50	85	510	250	255
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	21,580	10,470	11,105
Acadian	50	30	20	155	70	80
American	465	190	275	1,580	825	750
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	20,270	9,765	10,500
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	90	35	55
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	25	25	0
Québécois	10	10	0	45	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	40	20	25
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	88,845	43,170	45,675
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	40,115	19,750	20,365
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	21,820	10,655	11,165
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	18,315	8,785	9,535
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	17,225	8,350	8,875
Welsh	580	280	300	1,935	940	1,000
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,465	1,585	1,880
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	8,455	4,035	4,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	8,440	4,030	4,405
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	12,660	6,210	6,450
Austrian	210	105	100	985	515	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	105	35	65	385	155	230
Dutch	1,570	715	850	2,685	1,350	1,340
Flemish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	9,070	4,400	4,670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	475	245	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	2,295	1,095	1,200
Danish	155	55	95	505	245	260
Finnish	115	35	80	430	190	240
Icelandic	40	15	20	155	95	65
Norwegian	165	75	80	530	250	280
Swedish	100	45	55	725	335	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	70	30	45
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	27,110	12,485	14,625
Bulgarian	35	15	20	435	210	225
Byelorussian	0	10	0	300	130	170
Czech	130	75	50	665	325	340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	175	85	95
Estonian	30	10	10	260	140	120
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,800	890	910
Latvian	55	20	35	310	140	170
Lithuanian	50	20	30	880	400	485
Moldovan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Polish	1,090	565	515	11,685	5,360	6,320
Romanian	150	85	65	1,030	440	590
Russian	230	105	125	3,650	1,695	1,955
Slovak	75	45	35	810	370	440
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	9,640	4,485	5,155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	85	30	55
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	26,870	13,380	13,490
Albanian	15	10	10	1,285	680	610
Bosnian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	115	65	55	1,665	895	775
Cypriot	20	0	20	35	25	10
Greek	225	110	120	1,730	915	815
Italian	1,805	965	840	11,545	5,770	5,780
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	110	55	60	475	235	240
Maltese	225	105	120	730	400	335
Montenegrin	0	0	0	110	35	75
Portuguese	885	490	400	5,400	2,595	2,800
Serbian	15	0	10	2,305	1,125	1,185
Sicilian	10	0	0	40	10	30
Slovenian	40	20	20	790	350	440
Spanish	230	95	140	2,435	1,120	1,315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	320	145	175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other European origins	155	75	85	975	535	440
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	75	40	35	665	360	305
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	215	120	95
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	4,860	2,315	2,545
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Barbadian	55	30	25	270	125	145
Bermudan	10	0	0	50	30	25
Carib	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cuban	10	0	0	315	155	155
Dominican	0	0	0	70	25	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Jamaican	310	145	165	2,425	1,230	1,195
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	65	45	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	10	10	0	45	15	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	790	395	395
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	55	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	530	210	315
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	165	75	90
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	4,550	2,160	2,385
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	165	80	80
Arawak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Argentinian	15	0	0	245	135	115
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	555	235	320
Chilean	15	10	10	325	175	150
Colombian	35	10	25	575	310	270
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	290	155	130
Guatemalan	15	15	10	110	60	50
Guyanese	150	80	70	510	215	290
Hispanic	0	0	10	70	25	40
Honduran	0	0	0	65	25	40
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexican	65	45	25	665	295	375
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Peruvian	0	0	10	285	145	140
Salvadorean	25	10	15	255	95	165
Uruguayan	15	10	0	80	40	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	290	150	145
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	165	85	80
African origins	320	140	180	4,445	2,155	2,290
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	725	375	350
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	165	90	80
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	315	155	160
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	35	20
North African origins	40	20	15	705	340	360
Algerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Berber	0	0	0	35	10	25
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	380	170	210
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	105	55	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	15	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	1,925	865	1,065
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	100	40	55
Ethiopian	0	0	0	360	175	185
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	145	75	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	55	10	45
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	695	280	415
South African	15	10	0	285	125	160
Tanzanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,110	585	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	160	75	85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	960	510	445
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	26,620	12,485	14,135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	3,770	1,930	1,835
Afghan	20	0	10	155	70	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	310	165	140
Armenian	20	0	15	245	120	125
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian	50	25	25	890	465	420
Iraqi	30	15	10	95	35	55
Israeli	20	15	10	105	50	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kurd	0	0	0	55	35	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	585	310	275
Palestinian	10	0	0	145	85	65
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Syrian	10	0	0	270	115	150
Tajik	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tatar	0	0	0	75	35	45
Turk	60	30	25	600	300	305
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	150	85	65
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	30	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	130	75	50
South Asian origins	410	205	200	7,430	3,675	3,750
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	300	165	135
Bengali	0	0	0	155	95	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
East Indian	360	175	185	5,865	2,860	3,010
Goan	0	0	0	95	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	35	45
Pakistani	45	35	10	620	330	290
Punjabi	45	25	20	145	65	80
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	140	140
Tamil	0	0	0	70	45	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	270	130	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	15,750	7,040	8,710
Burmese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	40	15	25
Chinese	205	95	110	5,590	2,450	3,145
Filipino	335	115	220	4,500	1,900	2,600
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Japanese	35	10	30	840	430	415
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	2,550	1,175	1,370
Laotian	0	10	0	40	10	30
Malaysian	35	15	15	105	40	65
Mongolian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Thai	10	0	10	100	30	65
Tibetan	10	0	10	1,545	755	795
Vietnamese	80	20	60	1,065	515	555
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	100	40	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	100	40	55
Oceania origins	105	55	55	305	150	155
Australian	85	40	45	180	90	90
New Zealander	25	15	0	35	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	95	40	60
Fijian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	33,860	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	25,875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	18,895	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	40,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	910	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	17,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	20,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	13,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	7,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	30,880	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	8,235	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	6,255	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	4,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	9,660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	58,080	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	54,690	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	5,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	22,420	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	11,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	4,025	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	4,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	3,945	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	5,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	7,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	55,720	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	4,015	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	37,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	20,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	59,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	10,485	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	11,270	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	11,750	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	11,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	7,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	4,310	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	59,665	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	39,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	20,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	16,540	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	33,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	24.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,553	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,713	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	648,980	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	715,268	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	25,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,171	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	110,720	53,055	57,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	14,475	7,145	7,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	25,080	12,160	12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	71,160	33,745	37,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	5,040	3,445	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,705	1,655	1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	2,340	1,790	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	20,855	9,625	11,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	3,000	1,305	1,690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	42,265	19,375	22,895
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	27,515	12,275	15,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	3,215	1,440	1,770
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	795	365	440
Master's degree	455	190	265	9,460	4,535	4,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	1,285	765	515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	77,855	37,810	40,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	5,600	3,190	2,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	14,795	7,680	7,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	57,460	26,940	30,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	3,490	2,380	1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,865	1,135	730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,625	1,245	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	16,525	7,710	8,815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	2,305	1,020	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	35,140	15,830	19,310
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	22,875	10,125	12,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	2,685	1,165	1,525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	640	280	365
Master's degree	380	145	235	7,955	3,740	4,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	980	520	460
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	110,720	53,055	57,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	39,555	19,305	20,250
Education	775	175	600	3,725	885	2,835
13. Education	775	175	605	3,725	890	2,835
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	4,515	1,985	2,535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	635	450	180
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	3,885	1,530	2,355
Humanities	560	215	350	4,810	1,720	3,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	600	110	495
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	1,445	390	1,055
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	1,170	390	780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	360	210	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	210	125	85
54. History	110	55	55	790	445	345
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	205	40	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	11,455	4,010	7,445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	185	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	1,650	605	1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,235	115	1,120
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	1,930	700	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	180	35	140
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,660	360	1,305
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	4,610	2,155	2,455
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	17,315	7,905	9,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	20	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	1,095	200	890
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	16,195	7,680	8,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	3,005	1,400	1,605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	1,280	450	830
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	620	290	325
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	30	65
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	915	595	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	90	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	3,350	2,200	1,150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	2,485	1,755	725
25. Library science	0	0	10	170	25	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	630	365	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	50	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	11,675	9,955	1,720
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	895	605	290
14. Engineering	155	135	20	4,750	3,655	1,090
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,925	1,740	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,740	1,700	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,625	1,580	40
48. Precision production	280	275	0	730	665	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	815	365	445
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	480	220	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	330	145	180
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	7,480	1,770	5,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	850	380	465
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	6,375	1,260	5,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	255	125	135
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	3,025	1,555	1,470
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,720	540	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	35	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	810	570	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	445	405	45
Other	20	0	15	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	77,855	37,810	40,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	20,400	10,870	9,525
Education	580	120	455	2,730	640	2,085
13. Education	580	125	455	2,730	640	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	3,580	1,570	2,010
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	495	365	130
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	3,085	1,205	1,880
Humanities	450	155	295	3,700	1,330	2,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	460	80	385
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	1,090	290	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	905	285	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	25	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	310	190	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	125	75	55
54. History	85	40	50	620	380	240
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	155	25	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	9,540	3,235	6,305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	25	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	1,425	505	920
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	920	75	845
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	1,650	550	1,100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	140	35	110
42. Psychology	235	45	190	1,415	290	1,125
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	3,860	1,760	2,100
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	14,455	6,515	7,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	950	185	770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	13,485	6,320	7,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	2,345	1,065	1,280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	1,040	355	685
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	505	225	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	25	45
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	645	415	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	75	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,965	1,980	985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	2,275	1,635	640
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	15	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	510	280	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	65	45	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	9,105	7,595	1,505
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	745	500	250
14. Engineering	120	100	20	3,900	2,925	975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,530	1,380	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	1,300	1,255	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	1,135	1,100	30
48. Precision production	185	180	0	490	435	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	675	275	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	375	145	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	300	130	175
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	5,940	1,430	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	675	295	380
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	5,060	1,045	4,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	95	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	2,415	1,290	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,305	420	885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	690	485	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	390	355	35
Other	20	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	110,720	53,050	57,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	39,555	19,305	20,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	71,165	33,750	37,420
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	52,310	24,465	27,845
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	47,935	22,330	25,605
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	4,375	2,135	2,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	18,855	9,280	9,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	2,215	1,240	980
Philippines	105	20	85	1,460	460	995
India	35	10	25	1,480	745	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,290	760	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	565	235	330
France	10	10	0	165	90	75
Other	350	180	170	11,680	5,755	5,925
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	77,855	37,810	40,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	20,395	10,875	9,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	57,460	26,940	30,525
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	42,735	19,835	22,905
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	39,215	18,105	21,110
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	3,525	1,735	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	14,720	7,105	7,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,745	975	770
Philippines	100	25	80	1,210	385	825
India	40	15	25	1,320	645	675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	750	435	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	470	205	265
France	10	10	0	145	75	70
Other	220	105	110	9,080	4,390	4,685
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	110,715	53,055	57,665
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	76,150	38,740	37,415
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	70,985	36,320	34,665
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	5,165	2,415	2,745
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	34,565	14,315	20,255
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	68.8	73.0	64.9
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	64.1	68.5	60.1
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	6.8	6.2	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	110,720	53,055	57,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	32,755	13,530	19,225
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	77,965	39,520	38,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	42,235	23,000	19,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	35,730	16,525	19,210
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.3	43.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	76,150	38,735	37,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,730	725	1,005
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	74,420	38,010	36,405
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	64,625	31,915	32,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	9,790	6,100	3,695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	76,150	38,740	37,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,730	725	1,005
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	74,420	38,015	36,405
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	11,050	6,135	4,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	13,795	5,035	8,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	6,220	4,650	1,570
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,910	960	2,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	8,945	2,890	6,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	3,850	1,815	2,035
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	16,615	7,805	8,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	7,555	7,090	470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	520	435	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,960	1,215	745
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	76,155	38,740	37,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,730	725	1,005
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	74,420	38,010	36,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	155	90	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	140	80	55
22 Utilities	180	140	40	335	240	95
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	4,900	4,320	570
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	5,180	3,445	1,740
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	3,550	2,055	1,495
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	7,150	3,255	3,895
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	3,800	2,615	1,185
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	2,995	1,695	1,300
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	5,995	2,935	3,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	2,280	1,180	1,100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	9,430	5,035	4,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	220	85	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,690	2,090	1,600
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	5,650	1,820	3,825
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	6,520	1,430	5,085
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,675	885	790
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	4,360	1,950	2,410
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	3,050	1,145	1,900
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	3,360	1,645	1,710
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	70,990	36,320	34,665
Worked at home	815	345	470	5,750	2,900	2,850
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	350	215	130
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	8,420	6,040	2,375
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	56,470	27,165	29,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	56,465	27,165	29,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	40,790	18,455	22,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	15,535	8,655	6,880
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	150	60	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	64,890	33,210	31,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	37,725	21,950	15,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	2,735	980	1,760
Public transit	265	100	165	20,520	8,285	12,235
Walked	920	385	530	2,230	970	1,260
Bicycle	85	70	20	965	670	290
Other method	140	35	100	710	350	365
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	64,890	33,210	31,680
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	7,890	3,930	3,960
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	16,475	8,655	7,825
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	19,105	10,230	8,870
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	11,370	5,565	5,805
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	10,045	4,830	5,215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	64,885	33,205	31,680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	3,220	2,320	905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	9,150	5,700	3,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	19,065	9,240	9,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	16,380	7,455	8,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	8,190	3,830	4,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	8,890	4,665	4,220
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	80,075	40,580	39,500
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	78,550	39,820	38,725
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	77,415	39,275	38,140
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	77,125	39,190	37,935
French	120	20	95	285	80	205
Non-official languages	20	10	10	1,135	550	590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,140	545	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	810	380	430
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	485	235	250
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic languages	0	0	10	475	240	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	185	90	90
Russian	10	0	10	85	45	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	245	105	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	10	0	0	120	55	65
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	105	40	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	85	50	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,530	755	770
English and French	45	10	40	430	185	250
English and non-official language	45	15	30	1,065	555	510
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	80,075	40,580	39,500
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	74,015	37,740	36,275
English	100	25	75	810	365	445
French	160	40	125	1,790	770	1,020
Non-official language	115	75	40	3,335	1,660	1,680
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	3,335	1,655	1,680
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	126,030	60,850	65,175
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	106,700	51,295	55,400
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	19,325	9,555	9,775
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	12,240	5,955	6,285
Migrants	1,860	885	970	7,090	3,595	3,490
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	5,040	2,555	2,490
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	4,305	2,155	2,155
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	735	395	340
External migrants	75	40	35	2,045	1,045	1,000
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	121,110	58,320	62,800
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	68,795	32,840	35,955
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	52,315	25,475	26,840
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	31,230	15,085	16,140
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	21,085	10,385	10,700
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	13,360	6,660	6,700
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	11,180	5,515	5,665
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	2,180	1,145	1,035
External migrants	260	125	135	7,725	3,725	4,000