Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Etobicoke North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	118,040	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	117,601	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	39,792	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	37,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	2,470.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	47.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	118,040	57,705	60,335
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	21,720	11,175	10,540
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	6,815	3,510	3,305
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	7,500	3,890	3,610
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	7,405	3,775	3,625
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	79,560	38,905	40,655
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	8,380	4,380	4,000
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	9,545	5,000	4,550
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	8,620	4,345	4,280
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	7,950	3,700	4,250
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	7,450	3,465	3,985
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	7,345	3,390	3,960
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	8,055	3,805	4,255
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	8,485	4,145	4,340
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	7,620	3,825	3,795
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	6,100	2,860	3,240
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	16,765	7,625	9,145
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	5,265	2,500	2,770
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	3,830	1,830	1,995
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,030	1,350	1,680
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,455	1,110	1,350
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,180	835	1,340
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,475	610	870
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	580	200	385
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	105	30	75
100 years and over	10	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	18.4	19.4	17.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	67.4	67.4	67.4
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	14.2	13.2	15.2
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.8	1.4	2.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	38.3	37.3	39.3
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	36.8	35.3	38.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	37,935	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	11,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	15,775	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	10,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	1,385	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	3,630	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	3,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	2,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	37,935	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	7,210	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	9,375	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	7,360	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	6,970	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	7,020	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	117,050	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	96,325	46,530	49,795
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	47,955	24,080	23,875
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	44,255	22,205	22,050
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	3,700	1,870	1,830
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	48,370	22,450	25,915
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	33,865	17,870	16,000
Separated	865	340	525	3,520	1,345	2,175
Divorced	1,525	530	995	5,770	2,240	3,530
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	5,215	995	4,215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	31,390	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	12,170	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	8,020	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	7,165	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	4,030	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	31,390	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	22,715	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	20,860	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	8,680	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	7,375	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	22,710	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	7,830	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	14,880	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	5,495	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	6,030	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	3,355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	8,680	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	4,340	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	17,660	9,065	8,590
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	37,940	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	26,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	6,010	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	20,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	2,535	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	7,210	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	2,050	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	117,170	57,350	59,825
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	105,590	52,605	52,985
French only	10	5	5	175	80	95
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	5,425	2,430	2,995
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	5,985	2,240	3,745
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	117,175	57,355	59,820
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	109,160	54,160	55,000
French	330	135	195	1,170	535	645
English and French	30	15	15	950	470	480
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	5,890	2,195	3,695
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	1,650	765	885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	117,175	57,355	59,820
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	111,190	54,350	56,840
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	52,945	26,050	26,900
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	52,020	25,635	26,385
French	355	145	210	925	415	510
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	58,245	28,300	29,945
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	58,230	28,295	29,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	9,445	4,395	5,045
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	3,470	1,475	1,995
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	15
Somali	0	0	0	3,430	1,450	1,980
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	5,920	2,890	3,030
Amharic	0	0	0	185	85	95
Arabic	25	15	10	2,070	1,015	1,060
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,835	1,380	1,455
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	210	200
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	15	5	5	110	55	55
Tigrigna	5	5	5	185	80	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	110	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	1,120	515	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Vietnamese	20	10	15	1,035	475	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	2,965	1,205	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	125	60	70
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	20	10	10	230	95	140
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	2,430	980	1,445
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	435	200	225
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	325	150	165
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	90	40	50
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	2,735	1,335	1,400
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malayalam	5	0	0	350	165	180
Tamil	5	5	5	2,180	1,055	1,125
Telugu	0	0	0	175	100	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	35,875	17,920	17,955
Albanian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Armenian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	2,580	1,180	1,400
Baltic languages	5	0	10	50	15	35
Latvian	5	0	5	20	5	15
Lithuanian	0	5	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages	300	125	170	2,535	1,170	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	45	15	25	520	225	290
Czech	20	5	10	45	25	20
Macedonian	10	0	5	60	30	30
Polish	160	70	90	955	435	520
Russian	20	5	10	320	140	175
Serbian	10	5	10	105	60	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	5	5	5	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	100	45	50
Ukrainian	20	15	10	275	120	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	375	150	225	560	240	325
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	15	0	10	15	5	10
Dutch	135	55	85	80	30	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	5
German	200	85	115	425	180	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	355	185	175
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	22,065	11,390	10,675
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	20,570	10,655	9,915
Bengali	0	0	0	975	480	495
Gujarati	15	10	5	5,080	2,685	2,395
Hindi	30	20	15	1,860	945	920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	115	50	65
Nepali	5	0	0	40	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	8,820	4,620	4,205
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	45	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	270	135	135
Urdu	30	15	15	3,270	1,665	1,605
Iranian languages	10	5	10	1,440	710	730
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	195	105	90
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	1,215	585	630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	9,865	4,700	5,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	3,845	1,820	2,020
Portuguese	235	125	110	1,035	530	510
Romanian	35	15	20	215	95	115
Spanish	155	70	80	4,760	2,250	2,510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Japanese	15	5	5	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	40	20	20	375	170	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	2,790	1,345	1,440
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	1,265	605	665
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	185	80	105
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	5	70	25	40
Ganda	0	0	0	55	30	30
Igbo	0	0	5	205	105	100
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swahili	5	5	5	235	110	125
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	400	215	190
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	260	120	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	20	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	1,540	725	820
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,425	670	755
Cantonese	20	10	10	720	340	380
Hakka	0	0	0	25	5	15
Mandarin	25	10	15	505	240	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	65	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	95	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	115	55	60
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibetan	5	0	0	50	25	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	100	55	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	5	45	30	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	285	145	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	255	130	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	380	185	195
Estonian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hungarian	55	25	30	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	45	30
Multiple responses	300	140	160	5,985	3,000	2,985
English and French	70	30	35	200	90	105
English and non-official language	220	105	115	5,490	2,785	2,705
French and non-official language	5	0	5	180	75	110
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	110	50	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	117,170	57,350	59,820
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	102,005	49,895	52,110
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	65,180	32,050	33,135
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	64,580	31,765	32,815
French	90	35	50	605	280	320
Non-official languages	485	235	255	36,825	17,845	18,980
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	36,825	17,845	18,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	6,620	3,055	3,565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,295	985	1,310
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	2,260	965	1,300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	4,290	2,050	2,240
Amharic	0	0	0	105	50	55
Arabic	10	5	5	1,460	700	760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,215	1,055	1,160
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	155	150
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	45	20	20
Tigrigna	5	0	5	95	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	805	375	425
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	10	0	5	770	360	415
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	1,395	600	795
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	15	10	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	85	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	1,190	510	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	290	130	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	90	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	2,015	975	1,040
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	90	100
Tamil	0	0	0	1,695	820	880
Telugu	5	0	0	105	60	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	22,370	11,110	11,260
Albanian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	1,385	645	740
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,370	640	725
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	5	5	5	285	130	155
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	55	30	25	565	265	300
Russian	5	0	0	205	95	105
Serbian	5	0	5	65	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ukrainian	10	5	5	120	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	95	40	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	80	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	175	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	15,065	7,695	7,365
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	14,110	7,270	6,850
Bengali	0	0	0	600	310	295
Gujarati	5	5	5	3,535	1,840	1,700
Hindi	10	5	5	1,215	625	590
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	6,310	3,275	3,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Urdu	15	5	5	2,140	1,070	1,070
Iranian languages	0	5	0	935	420	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	765	335	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	5,405	2,525	2,885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	1,705	745	965
Portuguese	45	25	20	480	240	235
Romanian	15	5	10	115	50	70
Spanish	55	25	25	3,100	1,485	1,615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	35	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	290	130	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,360	640	715
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	760	345	410
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	80	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,085	525	565
Chinese languages	15	10	10	995	480	515
Cantonese	5	5	0	525	250	280
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	10	5	5	370	185	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	60	35	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	25	20	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	205	100	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	190	85	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	220	110	110
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	210	105	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Multiple responses	395	175	225	15,170	7,455	7,710
English and French	40	15	25	240	110	135
English and non-official language	345	150	195	14,565	7,180	7,385
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	270	125	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	117,175	57,350	59,825
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	85,355	41,655	43,700
English	265	120	135	14,345	7,170	7,175
French	395	140	255	590	265	325
Non-official language	815	345	470	16,215	7,915	8,300
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	16,215	7,915	8,295
English and French	5	5	0	85	40	40
English and non-official language	5	5	0	445	240	205
French and non-official language	15	5	10	130	60	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,355	46,115	49,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	89,430	43,315	46,115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	24,011	26,466	22,151
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	89,440	43,315	46,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	23,040	25,083	21,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	72,435	36,835	35,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	23,651	27,517	20,343
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	71,190	32,225	38,970
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,550	1,448	6,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	61,645	32,285	29,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	26,221	29,471	23,487
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	95,290	46,130	49,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	89,445	43,285	46,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	31,085	34,014	28,338
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	89,455	43,285	46,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	27,544	29,595	25,620
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	72,505	36,660	35,840
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	30,953	34,727	27,092
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	71,010	32,210	38,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,553	6,188	8,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	61,620	32,055	29,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	32,408	35,485	29,071
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	95,290	46,130	49,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	24,950	14,095	10,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	43,319	45,575	40,747
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	48,762	51,403	45,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	80.8	86.6	74.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	71.6	77.6	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	19.2	13.4	25.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,355	46,115	49,245
Without total income	810	405	410	5,925	2,795	3,125
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	89,430	43,315	46,110
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	93.8	93.9	93.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	18,580	8,785	9,795
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	19,755	8,470	11,280
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	14,470	6,360	8,105
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	11,195	5,315	5,880
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	8,525	4,350	4,175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	5,840	3,155	2,680
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	3,750	2,210	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	2,405	1,475	930
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	1,645	1,060	580
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	1,230	745	480
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	2,040	1,385	660
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	1,655	1,105	550
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	390	280	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,355	46,115	49,240
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	5,910	2,800	3,115
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	89,440	43,320	46,125
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	93.8	93.9	93.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	18,730	8,845	9,880
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	20,465	8,820	11,645
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	16,440	7,355	9,085
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	12,775	6,325	6,445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	9,055	4,755	4,305
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	5,170	2,900	2,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	2,910	1,805	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	1,840	1,140	700
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	2,065	1,365	700
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	935	585	355
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	455	300	150
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	675	480	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,355	46,115	49,245
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	33,715	13,830	19,885
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	61,640	32,285	29,355
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	64.6	70.0	59.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	8,875	4,285	4,585
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	6,260	2,975	3,280
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	10,215	5,015	5,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	8,585	4,075	4,505
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	7,880	4,055	3,820
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	6,490	3,440	3,050
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	4,470	2,640	1,835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	2,935	1,850	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	1,945	1,255	690
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	3,995	2,690	1,300
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	1,365	915	455
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	1,090	670	415
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	1,535	1,105	435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	37,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	61,247	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	56,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	7,210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	30,092	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	28,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	30,725	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	69,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	64,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	37,890	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	73,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	65,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	7,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	37,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	32,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	30,660	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	81,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	72,688	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	37,940	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	650	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	1,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	1,610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,925	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,950	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,895	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	9,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	3,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	2,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	37,940	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	650	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	4,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	2,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	1,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	6,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	1,740	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	1,575	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	29,525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	68,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	62,998	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	5,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	61,030	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	55,628	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	14,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	83,623	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	76,281	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	7,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	46,885	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	29,480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	80,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	71,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	5,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	72,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	62,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	14,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	93,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	83,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	7,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	60,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	54,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	12,810	7,125	5,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	24,463	24,197	24,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	23,380	22,961	23,693
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	12,895	7,215	5,685
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	31,043	30,758	31,403
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	27,260	26,763	27,892
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	117,050	57,280	59,770
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	78,465	37,820	40,650
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	17,680	8,640	9,035
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	18,350	8,540	9,815
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	16,505	7,895	8,610
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	13,845	6,795	7,050
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	12,085	5,945	6,140
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	38,580	19,460	19,120
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	11,025	5,450	5,575
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	9,495	4,795	4,705
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	8,120	4,125	3,990
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	6,600	3,370	3,235
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	3,340	1,725	1,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	117,050	57,280	59,770
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	26,415	13,615	12,800
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	8,250	4,265	3,985
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	74,520	36,245	38,270
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	16,115	7,415	8,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	26,305	12,395	13,910
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	8,925	4,555	4,370
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	3,065	1,560	1,505
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	15,135	6,910	8,225
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,240	925	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	22.5	21.6	23.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	33.8	33.5	34.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	37.2	36.6	37.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	20.3	19.1	21.5
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	13.9	12.5	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	21,245	10,345	10,900
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	6,745	3,410	3,335
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	2,340	1,180	1,160
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	13,060	6,355	6,705
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,440	580	860
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	18.2	18.1	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	25.5	25.0	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	28.4	27.7	29.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	17.5	17.5	17.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	8.9	7.8	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	116,955	57,260	59,695
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	110,940	55,060	55,880
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	110,765	54,985	55,785
French	1,850	675	1,175	5,275	2,485	2,790
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	72,510	35,430	37,085
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	72,490	35,420	37,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	12,145	5,660	6,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5,005	2,145	2,865
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	4,980	2,125	2,855
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	7,225	3,560	3,665
Amharic	0	0	0	300	130	170
Arabic	25	20	10	4,785	2,425	2,355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	3,520	1,670	1,850
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	490	235	255
Harari	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hebrew	15	10	10	50	10	35
Maltese	30	20	10	190	90	105
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	110	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	170	95	70
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	1,420	620	795
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	60	45
Vietnamese	30	10	20	1,315	565	750
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	3,765	1,595	2,170
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	165	75	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	45	30	15
Ilocano	20	0	15	335	155	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	90	50	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	3,565	1,520	2,045
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages	15	10	10	975	430	545
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	705	310	400
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	260	115	140
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,505	1,715	1,795
Kannada	0	0	0	65	20	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	540	245	290
Tamil	0	10	0	2,730	1,340	1,390
Telugu	0	0	0	260	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	44,315	22,345	21,970
Albanian	0	0	0	460	230	235
Armenian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	3,025	1,355	1,670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,990	1,345	1,645
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	20	10	10	80	40	40
Croatian	25	15	10	635	255	385
Czech	15	0	10	40	30	15
Macedonian	20	15	10	70	40	30
Polish	175	70	105	1,185	525	655
Russian	25	0	20	605	295	305
Serbian	10	10	10	165	65	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slovak	0	0	10	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	95	35	60
Ukrainian	30	10	25	370	160	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	870	380	485
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	10	0	10	25	0	20
Dutch	170	75	90	110	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	685	305	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	15	0	15	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	550	295	255
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	27,175	14,105	13,070
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	25,410	13,220	12,190
Bengali	0	0	0	1,305	645	660
Gujarati	35	15	20	5,900	3,245	2,650
Hindi	80	35	45	9,220	4,815	4,405
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	115	55	60
Marathi	0	0	0	265	150	115
Nepali	0	0	0	65	25	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	11,920	6,195	5,725
Sindhi	0	0	0	145	60	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	415	225	190
Urdu	75	50	25	4,430	2,245	2,180
Iranian languages	50	20	30	1,910	970	945
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashto	0	0	0	310	165	145
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	1,610	795	810
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	12,610	6,155	6,450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	5,025	2,415	2,610
Portuguese	345	215	135	1,440	745	695
Romanian	35	15	20	215	110	110
Spanish	350	150	200	6,340	3,090	3,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japanese	20	0	20	115	65	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	50	30	20	470	235	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	4,700	2,300	2,400
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	2,000	955	1,040
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	370	200	170
Ewe	0	10	0	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	140	70	65
Ganda	0	0	0	115	65	50
Igbo	0	0	0	340	185	155
Lingala	0	0	0	125	45	75
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	30	15	15
Swahili	15	0	20	575	290	285
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	740	365	380
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	430	175	255
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sign languages	30	15	20	90	55	35
American Sign Language	10	10	10	30	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	1,695	820	880
Chinese languages	30	10	20	1,645	795	850
Cantonese	10	0	15	965	485	485
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	20	10	15	615	285	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	25	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	50	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	10	20	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	145	70	70
Lao	0	0	0	100	40	55
Thai	10	0	10	55	35	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	420	240	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	10	0	380	215	165
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	420	205	220
Estonian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	40	15	20
Hungarian	45	25	25	365	180	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	80	85
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	116,955	57,260	59,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	96,370	47,040	49,330
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	23,200	11,995	11,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	73,175	35,045	38,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	20,585	10,220	10,365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	116,955	57,255	59,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	45,850	23,475	22,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	67,865	31,905	35,955
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	12,445	5,820	6,630
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	9,145	4,470	4,680
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	15,785	6,995	8,785
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	19,330	9,175	10,155
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	9,130	4,315	4,815
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	10,205	4,860	5,340
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	11,155	5,445	5,710
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	3,245	1,875	1,375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	67,860	31,905	35,955
Under 5 years	620	335	280	4,785	2,270	2,510
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	10,405	5,235	5,170
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	16,745	7,265	9,480
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	28,425	13,600	14,830
45 years and over	125	55	70	7,505	3,535	3,970
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	67,865	31,905	35,960
Americas	615	275	345	16,760	7,255	9,510
Brazil	25	10	20	130	80	50
Colombia	10	0	0	410	180	230
El Salvador	10	0	10	785	410	375
Guyana	60	15	45	4,225	1,845	2,375
Haiti	0	0	0	260	100	155
Jamaica	115	60	45	4,710	1,960	2,755
Mexico	30	20	15	320	140	180
Peru	15	10	10	170	80	95
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	1,525	690	835
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	565	270	300
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	3,650	1,495	2,155
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	8,975	4,215	4,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	165	65	100
Croatia	20	10	0	395	155	245
France	10	10	10	65	25	35
Germany	130	55	75	415	195	220
Greece	15	15	0	350	170	175
Hungary	20	10	10	210	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	65	25	40
Italy	100	70	30	3,110	1,510	1,600
Netherlands	155	70	85	50	20	30
Poland	105	45	60	890	390	505
Portugal	160	100	65	685	365	320
Romania	40	20	20	220	110	115
Russian Federation	20	10	10	145	60	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	110	50	60
Ukraine	15	0	15	270	120	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	740	340	400
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,070	520	555
Africa	90	35	55	8,915	4,155	4,755
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Egypt	10	0	0	145	85	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	395	175	220
Kenya	15	0	20	525	250	275
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nigeria	15	10	10	1,750	885	870
Somalia	0	0	0	2,595	1,005	1,590
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	3,390	1,705	1,680
Asia	600	235	365	33,085	16,230	16,855
Afghanistan	0	0	10	970	485	490
Bangladesh	0	0	0	810	395	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	545	250	295
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	180	95	85
India	90	45	50	13,885	6,980	6,910
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	160	100	60
Iraq	10	0	0	4,275	2,105	2,165
Japan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	410	195	215
Lebanon	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pakistan	70	40	35	3,010	1,530	1,485
Philippines	220	70	150	3,525	1,520	2,005
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,090	1,025	1,070
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	340	175	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Viet Nam	30	10	20	1,220	530	690
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,380	690	690
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	125	55	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	11,155	5,445	5,705
Americas	40	30	10	1,705	790	915
Brazil	15	0	0	30	20	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cuba	10	10	0	25	15	0
Haiti	0	0	0	95	20	75
Jamaica	0	0	0	520	280	240
Mexico	15	10	0	75	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	100	50	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	815	350	470
Europe	65	25	40	350	165	185
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	10	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	265	120	145
Africa	30	10	15	1,935	965	975
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	15	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	35	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	60	25	35
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	680	330	350
Somalia	0	0	0	490	225	255
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	495	280	220
Asia	115	50	65	7,165	3,525	3,640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	240	110	125
Bangladesh	0	0	0	150	70	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	2,895	1,475	1,420
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	1,780	855	925
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pakistan	10	0	0	585	290	295
Philippines	95	40	50	715	315	405
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	205	90	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	200	120	80
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	30	20	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	70	40	35
Viet Nam	0	10	0	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	75	55	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	116,955	57,260	59,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	71,530	34,025	37,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	34,700	17,850	16,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	10,725	5,385	5,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	56,165	26,435	29,730
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	17,220	8,770	8,450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	7,430	4,690	2,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	9,795	4,085	5,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	23,095	9,760	13,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	14,970	7,460	7,515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	880	445	430
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	116,960	57,255	59,695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	590	295	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	570	275	290
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	350	175	170
Métis	140	55	80	205	90	115
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	116,365	56,960	59,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	116,955	57,260	59,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	235	140	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	116,720	57,115	59,605
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	116,960	57,260	59,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	150	55	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	150	55	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	125	50	70
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	25	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	535	230	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	530	230	300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	440	185	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	80	35	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	116,275	56,975	59,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	116,960	57,260	59,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	88,495	43,030	45,470
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	33,825	17,395	16,425
Chinese	100	35	65	1,640	760	880
Black	575	280	290	27,370	12,570	14,800
Filipino	280	95	180	4,460	1,995	2,465
Latin American	170	80	90	5,600	2,700	2,900
Arab	40	25	20	3,705	1,835	1,870
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	2,010	990	1,025
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	2,795	1,390	1,405
Korean	60	35	20	485	245	235
Japanese	20	0	20	145	65	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	4,110	1,910	2,205
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	2,360	1,180	1,180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	28,465	14,230	14,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	116,960	57,260	59,700
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	685	290	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	570	240	330
Inuit	20	20	0	10	10	0
Métis	135	50	85	115	45	70
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	9,625	4,970	4,655
Acadian	50	30	20	35	30	10
American	465	190	275	430	210	220
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	9,245	4,795	4,455
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	45	10	45
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	29,285	14,285	15,000
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	10,285	5,060	5,220
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	5,655	2,710	2,940
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	3,865	1,865	2,000
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	20
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	4,030	2,035	1,995
Welsh	580	280	300	375	225	150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	835	460	375
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	2,015	1,065	950
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	2,015	1,065	950
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	3,085	1,600	1,485
Austrian	210	105	100	210	85	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	50	20	30
Dutch	1,570	715	850	695	375	315
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	2,255	1,150	1,105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	55	40	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	455	220	235
Danish	155	55	95	90	30	55
Finnish	115	35	80	200	95	100
Icelandic	40	15	20	15	10	0
Norwegian	165	75	80	125	60	65
Swedish	100	45	55	75	40	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	4,355	2,055	2,300
Bulgarian	35	15	20	100	55	40
Byelorussian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Czech	130	75	50	80	35	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	60	25	35
Estonian	30	10	10	35	15	25
Hungarian	330	170	160	595	300	295
Latvian	55	20	35	40	20	25
Lithuanian	50	20	30	65	25	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,090	565	515	1,900	815	1,085
Romanian	150	85	65	260	125	135
Russian	230	105	125	470	210	265
Slovak	75	45	35	170	85	90
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	1,175	585	595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	14,610	7,210	7,400
Albanian	15	10	10	450	225	230
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	725	320	400
Cypriot	20	0	20	10	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	740	370	370
Italian	1,805	965	840	7,855	3,955	3,905
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	90	60	30
Maltese	225	105	120	420	185	235
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	885	490	400	2,230	1,145	1,080
Serbian	15	0	10	240	105	140
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	40	20	20	140	60	80
Spanish	230	95	140	2,345	1,095	1,245
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	90	35	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	380	180	205
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	75	40	35	235	110	130
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	120	60	60
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	14,040	6,185	7,855
Antiguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	335	150	190
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	0	0	320	115	210
Dominican	0	0	0	310	150	160
Grenadian	0	0	0	555	185	365
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	330	140	180
Jamaican	310	145	165	8,095	3,645	4,455
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	75	30	50
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	435	165	265
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	1,310	575	740
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	570	230	340
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	2,125	890	1,235
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	490	250	235
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	7,830	3,785	4,045
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Arawak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Argentinian	15	0	0	295	135	160
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	70	15	50
Brazilian	30	15	15	175	80	100
Chilean	15	10	10	575	295	285
Colombian	35	10	25	640	325	315
Costa Rican	0	0	0	75	35	45
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	725	345	380
Guatemalan	15	15	10	370	185	185
Guyanese	150	80	70	2,580	1,170	1,410
Hispanic	0	0	10	95	70	35
Honduran	0	0	0	70	30	40
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	65	45	25	530	265	265
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	250	130	120
Panamanian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	225	100	115
Salvadorean	25	10	15	940	475	465
Uruguayan	15	10	0	105	55	50
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	370	195	180
African origins	320	140	180	17,230	8,150	9,085
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	5,665	2,840	2,820
Akan	0	0	0	165	90	70
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	210	110	100
Beninese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	140	45	90
Chadian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Congolese	0	0	0	170	100	70
Edo	0	0	0	250	105	145
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	2,540	1,220	1,320
Guinean	30	15	20	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	130	90	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Liberian	35	10	25	20	20	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	1,745	895	855
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	50	20	30
Togolese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	155	95
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	60	40
North African origins	40	20	15	480	215	275
Algerian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Berber	0	0	0	50	30	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	200	90	110
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	100	40	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	7,745	3,565	4,180
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	220	110	110
Ethiopian	0	0	0	635	315	320
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	140	65	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	125	75	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	6,345	2,840	3,505
South African	15	10	0	35	20	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	150	85	70
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	150	65	85
Other African origins	195	80	115	3,480	1,600	1,885
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	410	165	240
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	3,110	1,450	1,655
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	53,430	26,820	26,610
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	9,200	4,605	4,595
Afghan	20	0	10	1,695	835	855
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	645	355	285
Armenian	20	0	15	135	85	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	1,475	720	755
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	360	205	160
Iraqi	30	15	10	3,785	1,850	1,935
Israeli	20	15	10	45	20	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	250	125	125
Palestinian	10	0	0	120	60	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Syrian	10	0	0	265	135	130
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	525	280	245
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	145	60	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	390	180	205
South Asian origins	410	205	200	34,775	17,830	16,945
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	335	180	155
Bengali	0	0	0	420	225	195
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	25,965	13,350	12,610
Goan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	395	225	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nepali	0	0	0	65	20	40
Pakistani	45	35	10	2,970	1,490	1,480
Punjabi	45	25	20	2,275	1,210	1,065
Sinhalese	0	0	0	135	80	55
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,350	1,155	1,190
Tamil	0	0	0	695	355	350
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,465	715	755
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	9,725	4,530	5,195
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	160	90	75
Chinese	205	95	110	2,890	1,355	1,535
Filipino	335	115	220	4,895	2,215	2,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Japanese	35	10	30	185	80	105
Karen	0	0	0	25	0	15
Korean	55	35	20	490	245	240
Laotian	0	10	0	110	50	65
Malaysian	35	15	15	75	40	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Thai	10	0	10	65	40	30
Tibetan	10	0	10	30	10	15
Vietnamese	80	20	60	1,545	690	850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	320	175	140
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	320	180	140
Oceania origins	105	55	55	60	30	30
Australian	85	40	45	25	15	10
New Zealander	25	15	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	37,895	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	20,945	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	16,950	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	37,895	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	8,445	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	29,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	37,890	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	4,825	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	11,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	13,015	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	8,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	37,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	15,655	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	6,590	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	5,245	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	3,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	6,550	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	37,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	33,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	37,890	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	29,710	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	8,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	37,890	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	8,785	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	16,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	6,180	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	3,735	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	845	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,165	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	37,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	34,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	37,895	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	22,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	12,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	37,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	725	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	4,545	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	6,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	8,950	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	7,465	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,135	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	3,130	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	37,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	24,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	12,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	11,360	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	20,945	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,425	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	500,499	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	491,340	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	16,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	21.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,111	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,064	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,290	46,130	49,160
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	23,735	11,185	12,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	29,205	14,290	14,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	42,350	20,650	21,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	5,205	3,335	1,875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,850	1,680	1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	2,350	1,650	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	16,140	6,905	9,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,560	1,235	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	18,445	9,180	9,265
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	12,800	6,190	6,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,210	670	540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	455	265	190
Master's degree	455	190	265	3,650	1,845	1,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	335	210	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	61,240	29,250	31,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	10,905	5,250	5,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	17,500	8,450	9,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	32,830	15,555	17,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	3,620	2,250	1,365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,950	1,160	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,665	1,095	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	12,340	5,110	7,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,935	930	1,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	14,940	7,260	7,680
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	10,150	4,800	5,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	955	510	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	400	220	185
Master's degree	380	145	235	3,180	1,580	1,600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	255	150	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,290	46,130	49,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	52,940	25,480	27,465
Education	775	175	600	1,910	465	1,450
13. Education	775	175	605	1,915	465	1,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,285	640	645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	270	195	75
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,015	445	570
Humanities	560	215	350	2,895	1,105	1,790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	350	65	285
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	555	185	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	1,340	525	810
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	160	110	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	140	95	55
54. History	110	55	55	300	115	185
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	5,075	1,385	3,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	50	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	355	130	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,305	115	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	905	280	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	110	30	80
42. Psychology	290	60	225	610	115	495
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	1,740	715	1,030
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	9,120	4,000	5,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	780	215	565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	8,330	3,785	4,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,165	1,160	1,005
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	750	345	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	565	270	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	20	20
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	630	475	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	180	55	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,140	1,395	745
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,830	1,240	590
25. Library science	0	0	10	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	260	135	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	8,320	7,600	725
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	270	185	80
14. Engineering	155	135	20	2,705	2,315	390
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,670	1,495	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,395	1,380	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,490	1,455	30
48. Precision production	280	275	0	790	770	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	565	350	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	430	280	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	135	75	60
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	6,555	1,425	5,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	375	195	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	6,030	1,135	4,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	145	95	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	2,310	1,130	1,185
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,420	420	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	510	350	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	360	345	15
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	61,240	29,255	31,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	28,410	13,700	14,705
Education	580	120	455	1,405	335	1,070
13. Education	580	125	455	1,400	335	1,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	970	500	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	185	130	55
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	780	370	410
Humanities	450	155	295	2,245	810	1,440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	280	60	225
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	420	125	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	1,065	390	670
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	110	70	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	80	55	20
54. History	85	40	50	240	95	145
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	45	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	3,955	1,000	2,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	245	85	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	1,035	85	955
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	730	185	540
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	80	20	60
42. Psychology	235	45	190	430	75	355
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,400	550	850
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	7,305	3,105	4,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	635	185	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	6,655	2,915	3,740
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,680	875	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	550	235	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	440	215	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	520	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	150	40	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	1,860	1,215	645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,620	1,090	525
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	210	105	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	6,065	5,510	560
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	200	150	50
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,130	1,800	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,240	1,115	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	905	880	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	1,080	1,055	20
48. Precision production	185	180	0	520	505	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	475	280	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	360	220	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	115	60	55
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	5,225	1,125	4,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	215	130	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,890	920	3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	70	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,645	795	850
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,010	295	715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	335	210	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	290	275	15
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	95,290	46,130	49,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	52,940	25,475	27,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	42,350	20,655	21,695
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	25,990	11,990	14,000
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	25,050	11,520	13,530
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	940	475	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	16,355	8,660	7,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	560	355	205
Philippines	105	20	85	1,545	605	940
India	35	10	25	6,170	3,250	2,925
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	550	350	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	95	85
France	10	10	0	35	30	0
Other	350	180	170	7,310	3,980	3,335
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	61,235	29,255	31,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	28,410	13,700	14,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	32,830	15,555	17,280
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	19,555	8,750	10,805
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	18,880	8,410	10,475
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	675	345	330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	13,275	6,800	6,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	425	260	165
Philippines	100	25	80	1,310	520	790
India	40	15	25	5,380	2,730	2,650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	290	185	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	175	85	85
France	10	10	0	25	15	0
Other	220	105	110	5,670	3,000	2,670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,295	46,130	49,160
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	57,310	30,095	27,215
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	51,215	27,045	24,165
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	6,100	3,050	3,050
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	37,985	16,035	21,945
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	60.1	65.2	55.4
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	53.7	58.6	49.2
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	10.6	10.1	11.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	95,295	46,130	49,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	38,125	15,940	22,185
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	57,165	30,190	26,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	25,710	14,595	11,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	31,450	15,590	15,860
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	41.0	41.5	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	57,310	30,095	27,215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	2,420	1,170	1,255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	54,890	28,925	25,960
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	50,160	25,390	24,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	4,725	3,540	1,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	57,310	30,095	27,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	2,420	1,165	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	54,890	28,930	25,960
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	3,135	1,855	1,280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	8,330	3,155	5,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	3,085	2,420	660
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,205	665	2,540
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	4,550	1,040	3,510
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	965	495	475
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	15,510	6,605	8,900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	9,695	8,910	790
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	345	270	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	6,070	3,505	2,565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	57,310	30,095	27,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	2,420	1,170	1,250
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	54,885	28,930	25,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	75	40	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	30	30	10
22 Utilities	180	140	40	150	110	40
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	3,835	3,400	445
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	8,315	5,435	2,875
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	2,290	1,450	845
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	6,455	2,865	3,585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	5,190	3,940	1,255
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,225	730	495
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	2,290	935	1,350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	955	530	430
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	2,895	1,575	1,325
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	75	35	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	4,265	2,265	2,000
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	2,745	865	1,880
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	5,405	880	4,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	960	505	455
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	3,985	1,515	2,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,275	1,180	1,095
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	1,465	645	825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	51,215	27,050	24,165
Worked at home	815	345	470	1,555	840	710
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	250	190	60
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	7,735	5,535	2,205
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	41,675	20,485	21,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	41,675	20,485	21,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	26,460	11,550	14,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	15,135	8,870	6,265
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	75	65	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	49,410	26,020	23,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	29,455	18,350	11,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	3,360	1,155	2,200
Public transit	265	100	165	14,680	5,720	8,965
Walked	920	385	530	1,275	425	850
Bicycle	85	70	20	215	185	30
Other method	140	35	100	425	185	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	49,410	26,015	23,390
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	6,515	3,120	3,395
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	15,375	8,600	6,775
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	12,340	7,050	5,285
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	5,530	2,775	2,755
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	9,650	4,470	5,185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	49,410	26,015	23,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	3,965	2,610	1,355
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	9,410	5,660	3,750
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	10,645	5,115	5,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	8,355	3,725	4,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	5,830	2,720	3,110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	11,205	6,190	5,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	60,140	31,660	28,485
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	58,670	30,875	27,790
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	57,720	30,275	27,445
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	57,510	30,185	27,325
French	120	20	95	205	85	120
Non-official languages	20	10	10	955	600	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	955	605	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	130	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	130	100	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	80	55	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	40	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	530	330	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	60	40	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	65	40	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Russian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	290	170	115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	270	155	115
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	180	115	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	35	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	55	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	55	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,470	785	685
English and French	45	10	40	240	110	120
English and non-official language	45	15	30	1,215	660	555
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	60,140	31,655	28,480
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	55,910	29,185	26,725
English	100	25	75	455	280	175
French	160	40	125	380	175	205
Non-official language	115	75	40	3,345	2,000	1,355
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	3,345	1,995	1,350
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	115,555	56,585	58,970
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	102,340	49,900	52,440
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	13,215	6,680	6,535
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	8,690	4,300	4,385
Migrants	1,860	885	970	4,525	2,380	2,150
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	2,105	1,060	1,045
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,790	895	895
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	315	165	150
External migrants	75	40	35	2,420	1,320	1,100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	110,150	53,755	56,390
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	70,935	34,200	36,735
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	39,220	19,565	19,655
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	23,760	11,435	12,325
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	15,460	8,125	7,330
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	5,190	2,715	2,480
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	4,440	2,315	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	755	400	355
External migrants	260	125	135	10,260	5,415	4,855