Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Flamborough--Glanbrook [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Flamborough--Glanbrook Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Flamborough--Glanbrook [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	111,065	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	97,081	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	14.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	38,709	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	38,111	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	125.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	886.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	111,065	54,725	56,340
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	21,435	11,045	10,385
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	6,915	3,565	3,355
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	7,290	3,715	3,575
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	7,225	3,770	3,465
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	72,840	35,795	37,050
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	7,415	3,775	3,640
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	6,705	3,440	3,270
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	5,905	2,920	2,985
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	6,940	3,325	3,620
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	7,335	3,520	3,815
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	7,480	3,630	3,855
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	8,045	3,925	4,125
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	8,700	4,225	4,475
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	7,930	3,965	3,960
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	6,385	3,075	3,315
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	16,790	7,890	8,900
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	5,675	2,805	2,870
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	4,240	2,045	2,195
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	2,760	1,320	1,435
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,085	970	1,115
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,030	740	1,290
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,305	525	780
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	580	185	390
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	135	25	105
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	19.3	20.2	18.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	65.6	65.4	65.8
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	15.1	14.4	15.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.8	1.4	2.3
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	39.4	38.6	40.1
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	39.9	39.1	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	27,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	425	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	9,665	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	1,105	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	7,600	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	650	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	12,615	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	6,845	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	7,950	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	4,745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	109,805	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	89,635	43,680	45,950
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	58,400	29,190	29,210
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	51,830	25,920	25,910
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	6,570	3,270	3,305
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	31,235	14,490	16,745
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	21,425	11,470	9,955
Separated	865	340	525	2,015	815	1,205
Divorced	1,525	530	995	3,520	1,310	2,210
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	4,270	895	3,375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	32,700	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	14,075	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	7,035	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	8,055	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,535	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	32,700	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	28,775	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	25,490	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	3,925	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	3,090	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	28,775	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	11,945	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	16,830	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	5,715	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	7,690	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	3,425	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	3,925	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	2,130	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	9,350	4,105	5,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	30,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	11,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	19,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,085	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	6,540	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	5,965	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	580	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	110,575	54,555	56,025
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	103,795	51,735	52,060
French only	10	5	5	65	25	35
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	5,690	2,360	3,330
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	1,025	430	595
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	110,575	54,555	56,020
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	107,985	53,370	54,615
French	330	135	195	1,315	630	685
English and French	30	15	15	270	135	140
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	1,005	420	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	1,455	700	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	110,575	54,555	56,020
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	108,545	53,580	54,965
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	88,470	43,890	44,575
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	87,105	43,240	43,865
French	355	145	210	1,370	655	715
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	20,070	9,685	10,385
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	20,065	9,685	10,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,830	945	880
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	45	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,780	925	855
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	25	15	10	1,135	600	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	485	245	240
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	15	5	5	35	20	15
Tigrigna	5	5	5	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	490	220	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Vietnamese	20	10	15	370	165	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	545	200	340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	485	185	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	200	95	105
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	85	40	40
Tamil	5	5	5	110	50	60
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	15,405	7,505	7,900
Albanian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	4,710	2,210	2,500
Baltic languages	5	0	10	85	45	40
Latvian	5	0	5	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	5	0	50	20	25
Slavic languages	300	125	170	4,630	2,170	2,460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bulgarian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Croatian	45	15	25	760	385	375
Czech	20	5	10	125	50	70
Macedonian	10	0	5	90	45	50
Polish	160	70	90	1,735	785	955
Russian	20	5	10	235	95	140
Serbian	10	5	10	1,030	515	515
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovak	5	5	5	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	120	60	60
Ukrainian	20	15	10	235	95	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	375	150	225	2,060	965	1,090
Afrikaans	5	5	0	30	15	15
Danish	15	0	10	35	20	15
Dutch	135	55	85	1,050	515	535
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
German	200	85	115	885	390	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	230	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	3,110	1,540	1,570
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	2,610	1,295	1,315
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	15	10	5	270	140	130
Hindi	30	20	15	155	80	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	1,090	545	550
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	50	20	30
Urdu	30	15	15	940	465	475
Iranian languages	10	5	10	495	240	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	335	165	175
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	5,115	2,575	2,535
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	2,290	1,180	1,110
Portuguese	235	125	110	1,380	690	690
Romanian	35	15	20	285	140	145
Spanish	155	70	80	1,150	565	585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	15	5	5	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	40	20	20	165	80	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	170	75	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	5	5	5	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	45	10	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	570	250	320
Chinese languages	50	20	30	565	245	315
Cantonese	20	10	10	235	110	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	285	125	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	20	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	45	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	115	60	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	10	5	0	105	55	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	435	200	235
Estonian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Finnish	5	5	5	20	5	10
Hungarian	55	25	30	395	180	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	2,035	975	1,060
English and French	70	30	35	235	100	130
English and non-official language	220	105	115	1,710	835	875
French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	110,575	54,555	56,020
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	106,440	52,550	53,885
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	98,715	48,790	49,925
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	98,225	48,575	49,650
French	90	35	50	490	215	270
Non-official languages	485	235	255	7,725	3,760	3,965
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	7,725	3,760	3,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	965	485	475
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	945	480	470
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	10	5	5	620	315	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	265	130	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	280	130	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Vietnamese	10	0	5	220	100	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	170	85	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	155	70	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	90	45	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	5,460	2,655	2,805
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	1,780	855	925
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,770	850	915
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	5	5	5	200	105	95
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	55	30	25	710	335	370
Russian	5	0	0	135	60	75
Serbian	5	0	5	490	240	250
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	165	80	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	10	5	5	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,840	890	945
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	1,590	780	810
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	155	75	75
Hindi	10	5	5	80	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	740	360	375
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Urdu	15	5	5	550	270	280
Iranian languages	0	5	0	250	115	135
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	175	80	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,535	750	780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	370	165	205
Portuguese	45	25	20	400	190	215
Romanian	15	5	10	120	65	55
Spanish	55	25	25	640	335	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	20	5	10	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	340	165	175
Chinese languages	15	10	10	340	170	175
Cantonese	5	5	0	120	55	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	195	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	75	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	70	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	105	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	395	175	225	4,135	2,005	2,135
English and French	40	15	25	140	65	70
English and non-official language	345	150	195	3,925	1,905	2,015
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	20	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	110,575	54,555	56,020
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	98,710	48,965	49,740
English	265	120	135	3,765	1,855	1,915
French	395	140	255	840	350	490
Non-official language	815	345	470	7,085	3,300	3,785
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	7,080	3,300	3,785
English and French	5	5	0	25	15	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	25
French and non-official language	15	5	10	90	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	88,415	43,215	45,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	84,865	41,550	43,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	41,116	50,370	33,919
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	84,885	41,550	43,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	36,645	43,807	30,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	79,390	39,620	39,770
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	38,586	48,311	30,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	57,555	25,060	32,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	4,061	1,882	4,937
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	67,425	34,880	32,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	39,376	48,201	32,919
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	88,425	43,150	45,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	84,760	41,480	43,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	53,166	64,846	41,972
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	84,790	41,485	43,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	43,015	50,785	35,572
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	79,340	39,585	39,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	51,575	63,658	39,545
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	57,450	24,940	32,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,214	6,821	7,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	67,340	34,925	32,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	50,005	59,006	40,307
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	88,425	43,150	45,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	34,275	19,465	14,810
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	61,458	69,421	53,348
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	70,925	79,774	59,295
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	90.6	93.4	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	75.6	78.2	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	9.4	6.6	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	88,415	43,210	45,200
Without total income	810	405	410	3,550	1,665	1,885
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	84,860	41,545	43,315
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	11,000	4,575	6,425
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	11,675	4,395	7,280
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	9,885	3,910	5,975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	8,850	3,885	4,960
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	8,540	3,865	4,675
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	7,370	3,680	3,690
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	6,270	3,460	2,815
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	4,785	2,860	1,925
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	4,060	2,425	1,630
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,600	2,085	1,510
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	8,840	6,405	2,435
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,130	4,330	1,800
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	2,710	2,075	630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	88,415	43,210	45,205
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	3,525	1,660	1,865
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	84,890	41,550	43,340
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.0	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	11,405	4,680	6,730
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	12,250	4,640	7,605
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	11,530	4,605	6,925
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	10,945	4,880	6,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	10,325	5,075	5,250
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	8,310	4,590	3,720
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	6,205	3,740	2,465
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	5,070	3,020	2,045
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	8,840	6,315	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,205	2,105	1,095
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,720	1,250	475
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	3,915	2,955	960
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	88,415	43,210	45,205
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	20,995	8,335	12,665
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	67,420	34,880	32,540
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	76.3	80.7	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	9,195	4,875	4,320
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,015	2,150	2,870
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	7,895	3,405	4,490
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,045	2,475	3,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	5,930	2,425	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,770	2,560	3,210
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	5,415	2,730	2,685
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	4,630	2,605	2,025
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,810	2,305	1,510
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	13,715	9,350	4,365
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	3,325	2,015	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	3,255	1,900	1,360
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	7,130	5,435	1,695
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	99,358	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	85,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	5,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	46,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	40,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	32,150	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	110,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	93,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	38,115	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	118,242	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	95,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	55,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	45,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	32,250	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	129,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	104,740	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	2,365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	18,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	5,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	4,295	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	5,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	4,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	2,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	3,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	3,060	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	14,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	5,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,770	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	5,100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	31,810	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	109,999	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	93,655	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	10,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	91,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	78,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	16,905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	132,105	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	110,916	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	3,530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	68,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	31,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	129,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	104,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	10,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	115,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	93,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	16,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	147,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	118,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	3,590	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	80,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	68,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	7,425	3,410	4,015
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	43,544	48,811	40,418
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	38,479	41,925	35,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	7,305	3,325	3,985
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	52,277	57,159	48,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	43,226	45,785	41,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	109,805	54,235	55,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	37,565	17,980	19,585
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	4,760	2,295	2,465
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	6,300	2,885	3,420
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	7,290	3,445	3,845
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	8,735	4,210	4,530
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	10,475	5,145	5,330
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	72,240	36,255	35,985
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	11,715	5,810	5,910
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	13,760	6,830	6,930
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	15,605	7,835	7,770
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	16,815	8,470	8,340
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	14,340	7,305	7,040
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	109,800	54,235	55,565
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	25,920	13,305	12,615
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	8,335	4,305	4,025
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	67,940	33,280	34,660
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	15,940	7,650	8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	7,815	3,650	4,165
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	2,595	1,330	1,260
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	785	420	365
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	4,250	1,935	2,315
65 years and over	355	85	265	970	385	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	7.1	6.7	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	10.0	10.0	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	9.4	9.8	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	6.3	5.8	6.7
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	6.1	5.0	7.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	4,725	2,220	2,500
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	1,600	820	780
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	490	275	220
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	2,725	1,255	1,470
65 years and over	55	15	45	400	145	250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	6.2	6.2	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	5.9	6.4	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	4.0	3.8	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	2.5	1.9	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	110,105	54,395	55,710
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	109,225	54,065	55,160
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	109,105	53,995	55,110
French	1,850	675	1,175	5,820	2,470	3,350
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	25,435	12,300	13,135
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	25,420	12,290	13,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	2,680	1,405	1,275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	30	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	30	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	2,585	1,375	1,210
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arabic	25	20	10	1,970	1,045	920
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	670	320	350
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	55	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	40	25	15
Maltese	30	20	10	40	25	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	705	355	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	155	70	80
Vietnamese	30	10	20	550	280	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	665	265	405
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	20	10	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	30	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	50	15	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	595	240	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	85	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	10	0	100	50	45
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	19,345	9,335	10,010
Albanian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	5,620	2,600	3,020
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slavic languages	325	135	190	5,510	2,555	2,960
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Bulgarian	20	10	10	25	10	20
Croatian	25	15	10	1,290	640	650
Czech	15	0	10	180	80	95
Macedonian	20	15	10	140	70	70
Polish	175	70	105	2,235	960	1,280
Russian	25	0	20	360	160	200
Serbian	10	10	10	995	500	500
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slovak	0	0	10	115	65	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	125	45	80
Ukrainian	30	10	25	265	105	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	425	175	250	2,580	1,225	1,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	40
Danish	10	0	10	45	25	20
Dutch	170	75	90	1,245	610	635
Frisian	0	0	0	45	20	30
German	240	95	145	1,190	560	630
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	355	220	135
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	3,730	1,830	1,895
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	3,055	1,500	1,560
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	35	15	20	295	155	145
Hindi	80	35	45	725	340	385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	40	30	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	1,480	760	715
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	25	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	75	50	25	1,220	565	660
Iranian languages	50	20	30	705	340	370
Kurdish	0	0	0	260	120	140
Pashto	0	0	0	120	55	60
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	400	200	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	7,255	3,550	3,705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	3,445	1,740	1,700
Portuguese	345	215	135	1,750	875	875
Romanian	35	15	20	230	105	125
Spanish	350	150	200	2,065	950	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	20	0	20	95	50	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	195	85	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	415	195	215
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	55	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	45	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shona	10	10	10	60	25	40
Swahili	15	0	20	105	45	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	45	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	75	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	190	105	85
American Sign Language	10	10	10	75	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	115	70	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	570	250	320
Chinese languages	30	10	20	565	250	315
Cantonese	10	0	15	290	140	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	290	120	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	125	55	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	125	55	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	525	235	285
Estonian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	480	215	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	110,105	54,395	55,710
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	106,475	52,790	53,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	25,805	13,260	12,545
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	80,670	39,525	41,145
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	3,625	1,610	2,015
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	110,105	54,400	55,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	87,775	43,640	44,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	21,925	10,575	11,350
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	8,790	4,270	4,525
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	3,085	1,575	1,510
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	4,065	1,895	2,165
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	4,505	2,165	2,340
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	2,340	1,135	1,200
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	2,170	1,025	1,140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	1,485	680	815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	405	180	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	21,930	10,575	11,350
Under 5 years	620	335	280	2,950	1,445	1,505
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	5,155	2,635	2,520
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	5,245	2,355	2,895
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	7,435	3,625	3,810
45 years and over	125	55	70	1,135	515	620
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	21,930	10,575	11,350
Americas	615	275	345	2,685	1,125	1,565
Brazil	25	10	20	55	15	40
Colombia	10	0	0	250	115	135
El Salvador	10	0	10	195	110	85
Guyana	60	15	45	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jamaica	115	60	45	435	190	250
Mexico	30	20	15	65	25	40
Peru	15	10	10	80	35	40
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	225	95	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	760	260	505
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	445	200	250
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	11,935	5,865	6,070
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	335	175	165
Croatia	20	10	0	735	355	375
France	10	10	10	90	50	40
Germany	130	55	75	615	270	355
Greece	15	15	0	165	110	55
Hungary	20	10	10	240	100	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	105	55	45
Italy	100	70	30	1,360	760	600
Netherlands	155	70	85	975	525	450
Poland	105	45	60	1,445	650	795
Portugal	160	100	65	970	475	495
Romania	40	20	20	190	95	95
Russian Federation	20	10	10	65	25	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	225	120	105
Ukraine	15	0	15	150	60	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	3,405	1,560	1,840
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	860	475	385
Africa	90	35	55	1,185	595	585
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	10	0	0	135	75	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kenya	15	0	20	80	30	45
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	80	45	35
Somalia	0	0	0	40	10	35
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	155	70	80
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	605	335	270
Asia	600	235	365	6,025	2,955	3,080
Afghanistan	0	0	10	135	60	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	285	115	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	65	30	35
India	90	45	50	1,270	660	605
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	160	75	85
Iraq	10	0	0	855	415	440
Japan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	155	70	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	160	85	80
Pakistan	70	40	35	805	385	410
Philippines	220	70	150	575	230	345
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	90	45	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	70	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	30	10	20	390	195	195
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	890	510	385
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	90	40	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	1,490	680	810
Americas	40	30	10	275	125	150
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexico	15	10	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	95	40	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	105	55	45
Europe	65	25	40	330	160	175
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	140	85	55
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	130	45	85
Africa	30	10	15	180	85	90
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	105	55	50
Asia	115	50	65	700	305	395
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	10	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	185	100	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	60	10	50
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	100	40	60
Philippines	95	40	50	55	10	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	10	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	85	45	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	110,105	54,395	55,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	22,680	10,965	11,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	29,015	14,160	14,860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	58,405	29,275	29,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	13,450	6,465	6,980
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	5,280	2,755	2,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	1,900	1,345	555
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	3,380	1,410	1,970
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	4,405	1,760	2,645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	3,595	1,855	1,735
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	170	90	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	110,105	54,400	55,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,625	825	805
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,535	775	760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	1,025	500	520
Métis	140	55	80	505	270	235
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	40	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	50	35	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	108,480	53,580	54,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	110,105	54,400	55,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	605	295	305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	109,500	54,100	55,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	110,105	54,400	55,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	170	85	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	170	85	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	140	75	60
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	2,280	1,140	1,135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	2,250	1,125	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,735	835	900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	470	275	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	45	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	107,660	53,170	54,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	110,105	54,400	55,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	14,830	7,175	7,655
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	4,215	2,075	2,140
Chinese	100	35	65	965	440	530
Black	575	280	290	2,540	1,245	1,300
Filipino	280	95	180	905	380	530
Latin American	170	80	90	1,315	630	680
Arab	40	25	20	1,800	950	850
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	785	385	400
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	855	425	430
Korean	60	35	20	210	95	120
Japanese	20	0	20	165	55	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	335	145	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	725	355	370
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	95,275	47,220	48,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	110,105	54,400	55,710
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	2,450	1,230	1,220
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,900	925	975
Inuit	20	20	0	50	15	30
Métis	135	50	85	530	300	235
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	30,140	14,960	15,180
Acadian	50	30	20	170	75	95
American	465	190	275	1,390	680	705
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	29,145	14,465	14,685
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	40	20	15
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	20	0	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	10	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	84,205	41,630	42,570
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	50,265	24,725	25,540
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	29,925	14,640	15,280
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	18,615	8,995	9,620
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	21,860	10,610	11,255
Welsh	580	280	300	2,175	1,095	1,080
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,580	1,730	1,850
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	8,940	4,285	4,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	8,935	4,280	4,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	21,005	10,385	10,615
Austrian	210	105	100	790	360	430
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	300	150	150
Dutch	1,570	715	850	9,475	4,850	4,620
Flemish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	11,795	5,690	6,110
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	315	160	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	2,000	915	1,090
Danish	155	55	95	590	285	310
Finnish	115	35	80	415	190	225
Icelandic	40	15	20	125	50	75
Norwegian	165	75	80	335	155	180
Swedish	100	45	55	580	250	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	14,450	6,940	7,510
Bulgarian	35	15	20	135	70	65
Byelorussian	0	10	0	60	20	45
Czech	130	75	50	525	240	285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	205	80	120
Estonian	30	10	10	145	85	60
Hungarian	330	170	160	2,380	1,130	1,245
Latvian	55	20	35	180	80	100
Lithuanian	50	20	30	330	155	175
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	6,450	3,085	3,360
Romanian	150	85	65	680	305	380
Russian	230	105	125	910	405	505
Slovak	75	45	35	430	265	165
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	4,200	2,075	2,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	15	30
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	22,140	11,210	10,925
Albanian	15	10	10	130	75	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	2,380	1,195	1,185
Cypriot	20	0	20	10	10	0
Greek	225	110	120	955	520	430
Italian	1,805	965	840	13,015	6,685	6,325
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	0	25
Macedonian	110	55	60	380	235	145
Maltese	225	105	120	280	140	145
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	885	490	400	3,455	1,715	1,735
Serbian	15	0	10	1,320	700	620
Sicilian	10	0	0	110	35	75
Slovenian	40	20	20	445	190	260
Spanish	230	95	140	865	375	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	295	170	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	320	175	145
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	135	80	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	135	65	70
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	1,750	855	900
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	55	30	25	130	60	70
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	10	0	0	180	90	90
Dominican	0	0	0	35	25	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Jamaican	310	145	165	1,075	510	560
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	230	130	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	100	30	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	2,035	920	1,115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	40	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	120	40	80
Chilean	15	10	10	125	45	80
Colombian	35	10	25	370	175	200
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	50	25	25
Guatemalan	15	15	10	185	95	85
Guyanese	150	80	70	290	130	160
Hispanic	0	0	10	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	40	10	30
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	65	45	25	210	75	130
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	100	60	40
Salvadorean	25	10	15	285	135	150
Uruguayan	15	10	0	30	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	130	65	65
African origins	320	140	180	2,020	1,000	1,015
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	550	285	260
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	75
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	100	50	50
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	180	85	95
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	0	30
North African origins	40	20	15	370	205	165
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	245	135	115
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	45	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	665	325	330
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	30	65
South African	15	10	0	210	115	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Zulu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other African origins	195	80	115	550	245	300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	100	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	450	205	245
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	11,770	5,665	6,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	3,910	1,975	1,930
Afghan	20	0	10	280	150	130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	210	115	95
Armenian	20	0	15	110	60	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	510	245	265
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	315	115	200
Iraqi	30	15	10	645	350	285
Israeli	20	15	10	45	20	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	185	110	70
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	245	105	140
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	565	245	320
Palestinian	10	0	0	290	175	120
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	10	0	0	225	135	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	225	105	120
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	115	60	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	200	95	105
South Asian origins	410	205	200	4,500	2,180	2,315
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	3,255	1,615	1,640
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	15	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	875	410	465
Punjabi	45	25	20	235	100	135
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	135	60	75
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	330	160	170
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	3,555	1,585	1,970
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	200	95	105
Chinese	205	95	110	1,360	620	735
Filipino	335	115	220	985	425	565
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japanese	35	10	30	205	70	130
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	220	100	125
Laotian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Malaysian	35	15	15	35	0	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	25	0	25
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	630	330	300
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	15	10	10
Oceania origins	105	55	55	145	75	75
Australian	85	40	45	75	35	40
New Zealander	25	15	0	40	30	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	38,115	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	34,145	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	3,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	4,780	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	33,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	4,955	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	18,735	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	12,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	3,210	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	4,905	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	6,890	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	6,865	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	16,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	38,115	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	37,735	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	36,900	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	5,740	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	7,295	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	4,550	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	6,990	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	3,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	4,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	5,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	36,770	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	38,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	18,115	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	19,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	38,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	215	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	4,415	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	7,410	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	9,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	7,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	2,840	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	37,485	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	30,530	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	6,960	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	6,260	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	33,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,546	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,584	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	460,002	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	523,096	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	3,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	16.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	37.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,083	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,142	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	88,430	43,150	45,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	14,140	7,245	6,890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	24,235	11,865	12,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	50,060	24,035	26,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	6,735	5,110	1,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,795	1,770	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	3,945	3,340	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	22,770	9,870	12,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	1,745	810	935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	18,805	8,250	10,555
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	13,225	5,580	7,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,440	610	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	480	215	265
Master's degree	455	190	265	3,160	1,515	1,645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	495	325	170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	58,465	28,445	30,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	4,590	2,635	1,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	14,290	7,185	7,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	39,585	18,625	20,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	4,775	3,605	1,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,925	1,190	735
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	2,850	2,410	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	18,170	7,925	10,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,255	585	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	15,395	6,510	8,880
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	10,815	4,485	6,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,165	470	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	395	150	250
Master's degree	380	145	235	2,645	1,190	1,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	365	215	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	88,425	43,155	45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	38,370	19,110	19,260
Education	775	175	600	3,480	870	2,605
13. Education	775	175	605	3,480	870	2,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,700	795	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	335	235	95
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,365	555	810
Humanities	560	215	350	2,450	860	1,590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	210	10	205
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	535	135	400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	660	235	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	145	60	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	275	140	135
54. History	110	55	55	470	250	215
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	145	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	5,945	1,875	4,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	625	265	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,250	80	1,165
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	750	230	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	120	20	100
42. Psychology	290	60	225	890	180	705
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	2,285	1,095	1,190
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	9,590	3,685	5,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	805	115	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	8,780	3,565	5,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	1,770	855	920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	790	345	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	380	125	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	25
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	445	330	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	125	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	1,510	940	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,090	705	385
25. Library science	0	0	10	100	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	280	195	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	35	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	11,450	10,715	735
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	565	455	115
14. Engineering	155	135	20	1,755	1,545	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	2,765	2,475	290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	2,275	2,235	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	2,730	2,700	25
48. Precision production	280	275	0	1,355	1,305	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	995	625	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	775	485	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	220	145	75
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	7,895	1,215	6,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	815	355	465
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	6,935	800	6,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	150	65	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	3,245	1,605	1,645
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,570	300	1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	35	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	1,155	830	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	470	435	35
Other	20	0	15	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	58,465	28,445	30,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	18,875	9,815	9,060
Education	580	120	455	2,590	620	1,970
13. Education	580	125	455	2,595	625	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,255	605	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	235	175	60
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,025	430	590
Humanities	450	155	295	1,795	610	1,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	145	0	140
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	390	85	300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	485	175	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	100	35	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	185	85	95
54. History	85	40	50	375	200	175
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	115	10	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	4,830	1,515	3,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	540	225	315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	960	60	905
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	645	185	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	100	20	80
42. Psychology	235	45	190	695	125	565
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,860	895	965
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	7,880	2,985	4,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	630	80	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	7,240	2,910	4,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,415	650	765
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	615	255	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	310	110	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	20
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	345	235	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	120	40	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	1,315	850	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,025	675	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	190	135	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	8,830	8,170	660
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	460	370	90
14. Engineering	120	100	20	1,380	1,175	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	2,215	1,945	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	1,670	1,625	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	2,140	2,125	15
48. Precision production	185	180	0	960	930	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	790	485	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	605	365	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	185	120	65
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	6,315	925	5,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	660	275	380
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	5,520	605	4,915
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	50	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	2,550	1,205	1,345
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,200	175	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	965	680	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	355	330	25
Other	20	0	15	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	88,425	43,150	45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	38,370	19,115	19,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	50,060	24,040	26,020
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	43,660	20,900	22,755
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	41,800	20,075	21,725
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	1,860	825	1,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	6,400	3,140	3,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,405	590	820
Philippines	105	20	85	225	70	155
India	35	10	25	410	195	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,000	580	420
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	80	40	40
France	10	10	0	45	25	15
Other	350	180	170	3,235	1,630	1,605
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	58,465	28,445	30,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	18,880	9,820	9,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	39,590	18,625	20,960
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	34,735	16,380	18,350
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	33,345	15,755	17,595
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	1,390	630	755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	4,855	2,245	2,610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,130	430	700
Philippines	100	25	80	185	65	125
India	40	15	25	375	170	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	515	295	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	35	35
France	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other	220	105	110	2,545	1,230	1,315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	88,425	43,155	45,275
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	61,250	31,730	29,520
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	58,360	30,205	28,155
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	2,885	1,520	1,360
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	27,180	11,420	15,760
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	69.3	73.5	65.2
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	66.0	70.0	62.2
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	4.7	4.8	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	88,425	43,150	45,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	24,905	10,340	14,565
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	63,520	32,810	30,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	35,110	20,070	15,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	28,410	12,740	15,670
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.8	44.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	61,250	31,730	29,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	775	375	405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	60,470	31,355	29,110
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	52,670	26,365	26,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	7,800	4,990	2,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	61,250	31,730	29,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	780	370	405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	60,470	31,360	29,110
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	7,930	5,115	2,815
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	9,255	2,495	6,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	3,560	2,835	725
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	4,510	675	3,840
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	7,360	2,325	5,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	1,430	595	830
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	12,745	5,070	7,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	9,405	8,965	435
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	1,640	1,235	405
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	2,645	2,050	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	61,250	31,730	29,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	780	370	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	60,470	31,360	29,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	1,450	885	565
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	85	75	10
22 Utilities	180	140	40	395	310	85
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	5,610	4,750	860
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	6,835	5,175	1,660
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	2,860	1,875	985
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	6,720	2,980	3,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	2,640	1,970	670
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	965	555	410
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	2,800	1,130	1,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	980	555	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	3,900	2,115	1,785
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	130	50	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	2,905	1,800	1,100
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	5,195	1,390	3,805
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	6,990	955	6,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,100	570	530
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	3,105	1,225	1,875
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,675	1,215	1,465
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	3,130	1,760	1,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	58,360	30,205	28,155
Worked at home	815	345	470	4,720	2,250	2,470
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	220	175	45
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	7,025	5,325	1,700
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	46,400	22,460	23,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	46,400	22,455	23,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	26,400	11,475	14,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	19,930	10,945	8,985
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	70	35	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	53,425	27,780	25,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	46,800	24,735	22,070
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	3,020	1,400	1,625
Public transit	265	100	165	1,985	905	1,080
Walked	920	385	530	1,100	470	635
Bicycle	85	70	20	120	100	15
Other method	140	35	100	400	180	220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	53,425	27,785	25,640
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	9,605	4,460	5,150
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	19,555	9,150	10,405
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	12,315	6,690	5,630
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	5,495	3,260	2,235
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	6,460	4,230	2,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	53,425	27,780	25,645
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	4,360	3,465	895
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	10,385	6,635	3,750
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	14,950	7,305	7,650
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	10,960	4,275	6,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	5,010	1,795	3,215
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	7,760	4,315	3,445
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	65,235	33,620	31,615
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	64,770	33,405	31,365
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	64,585	33,320	31,260
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	64,270	33,240	31,030
French	120	20	95	315	85	230
Non-official languages	20	10	10	185	80	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	185	80	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	105	55	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	40	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	15	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	470	210	250
English and French	45	10	40	165	45	120
English and non-official language	45	15	30	300	175	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	65,235	33,620	31,615
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	63,225	32,755	30,470
English	100	25	75	280	75	200
French	160	40	125	640	235	410
Non-official language	115	75	40	1,055	535	515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	1,055	535	515
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	108,700	53,720	54,975
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	98,075	48,560	49,515
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	10,620	5,155	5,465
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	6,495	3,150	3,345
Migrants	1,860	885	970	4,130	2,010	2,115
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	3,785	1,850	1,940
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	3,600	1,755	1,845
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	185	100	95
External migrants	75	40	35	335	160	175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	103,020	50,870	52,150
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	68,090	33,680	34,410
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	34,930	17,195	17,735
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	20,835	10,310	10,520
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	14,100	6,885	7,215
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	12,795	6,250	6,550
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	12,100	5,910	6,190
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	695	340	355
External migrants	260	125	135	1,305	630	670