Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Mississauga--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Mississauga--Lakeshore Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	117,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	118,893	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	45,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	44,489	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	1,960.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	59.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	117,445	57,200	60,245
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	18,345	9,410	8,935
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	5,630	2,875	2,755
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	6,245	3,225	3,020
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	6,470	3,310	3,155
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	78,535	38,505	40,030
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	7,075	3,580	3,495
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	7,460	3,825	3,635
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	6,525	3,305	3,225
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	6,645	3,220	3,430
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	6,910	3,270	3,640
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	7,640	3,570	4,070
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	8,770	4,240	4,530
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	10,295	5,090	5,205
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	9,515	4,675	4,840
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	7,695	3,730	3,960
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	20,565	9,285	11,275
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	6,335	3,060	3,285
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	4,720	2,160	2,560
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,740	1,730	2,015
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,850	1,270	1,580
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,910	1,070	1,835
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,890	765	1,125
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	825	260	560
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	185	45	135
100 years and over	10	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	15.6	16.5	14.8
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	66.9	67.3	66.4
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	17.5	16.2	18.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.5	1.9	3.0
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	42.2	41.2	43.1
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	43.8	42.9	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	44,490	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	20,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	12,340	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	11,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,970	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	4,255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	1,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	3,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	44,485	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	10,795	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	14,005	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	7,925	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	7,500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	4,270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	115,935	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	99,095	47,790	51,305
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	56,450	28,185	28,260
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	50,095	25,010	25,080
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	6,360	3,170	3,185
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	42,650	19,605	23,045
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	27,850	14,915	12,940
Separated	865	340	525	2,925	1,265	1,660
Divorced	1,525	530	995	6,110	2,310	3,800
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	5,765	1,120	4,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	33,450	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	7,875	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	7,465	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	33,455	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	27,530	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	24,355	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	5,925	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	4,740	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	27,530	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	11,455	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	16,075	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	7,055	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	5,925	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	3,755	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,640	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	16,635	7,610	9,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	44,490	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	31,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	10,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	20,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,115	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	12,195	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	10,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	116,260	56,795	59,465
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	103,680	51,520	52,160
French only	10	5	5	130	60	65
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	10,095	4,280	5,810
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	2,355	935	1,430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	116,260	56,795	59,465
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	111,420	54,750	56,665
French	330	135	195	1,715	770	940
English and French	30	15	15	825	365	455
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	2,300	900	1,400
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	2,130	960	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.8	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	116,260	56,795	59,465
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	112,700	55,095	57,605
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	73,950	36,905	37,045
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	72,380	36,205	36,175
French	355	145	210	1,570	705	865
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	38,750	18,190	20,560
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	38,745	18,190	20,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	2,880	1,450	1,435
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	120	55	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	55	30	25	2,755	1,395	1,360
Amharic	0	0	0	60	25	30
Arabic	25	15	10	2,265	1,165	1,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	235	105	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	15	5	5	100	50	55
Tigrigna	5	5	5	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	685	320	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	670	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	2,095	810	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ilocano	20	10	10	85	30	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	1,775	680	1,100
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	595	300	300
Kannada	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malayalam	5	0	0	205	110	95
Tamil	5	5	5	280	135	145
Telugu	0	0	0	80	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	26,865	12,775	14,090
Albanian	0	0	0	505	260	245
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	10,935	5,130	5,810
Baltic languages	5	0	10	185	75	105
Latvian	5	0	5	35	10	25
Lithuanian	0	5	0	150	70	80
Slavic languages	300	125	170	10,750	5,045	5,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Bulgarian	5	0	0	240	110	125
Croatian	45	15	25	660	330	330
Czech	20	5	10	170	75	90
Macedonian	10	0	5	185	95	85
Polish	160	70	90	5,635	2,635	3,005
Russian	20	5	10	1,170	525	645
Serbian	10	5	10	655	315	340
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovak	5	5	5	260	125	135
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	270	130	140
Ukrainian	20	15	10	1,145	530	615
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	20	15
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,450	625	820
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	15	15
Danish	15	0	10	70	35	35
Dutch	135	55	85	255	105	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	200	85	115	1,035	455	585
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	5	5	10	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	5	15	410	205	200
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	5,760	2,860	2,895
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	4,710	2,340	2,370
Bengali	0	0	0	310	150	160
Gujarati	15	10	5	420	210	210
Hindi	30	20	15	535	260	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nepali	5	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	650	320	330
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	110	55	50
Urdu	30	15	15	2,525	1,265	1,260
Iranian languages	10	5	10	1,040	515	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	115	60	55
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	885	435	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	7,725	3,640	4,085
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	2,455	1,220	1,235
Portuguese	235	125	110	2,760	1,290	1,475
Romanian	35	15	20	530	240	285
Spanish	155	70	80	1,980	885	1,090
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	165	60	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	40	20	20	730	330	400
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	245	105	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	65	30	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	5	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	5	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	30	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	3,630	1,630	1,995
Chinese languages	50	20	30	3,590	1,615	1,975
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,100	515	580
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	2,255	1,000	1,260
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	85	35	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	85	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	50	10	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	5	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	205	115	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	10	5	0	180	105	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	500	240	265
Estonian	5	0	5	35	20	15
Finnish	5	5	5	35	15	25
Hungarian	55	25	30	425	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	300	140	160	3,560	1,700	1,860
English and French	70	30	35	325	145	175
English and non-official language	220	105	115	3,030	1,470	1,565
French and non-official language	5	0	5	130	50	75
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	75	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	116,260	56,795	59,465
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	107,920	52,810	55,110
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	89,780	44,285	45,495
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	89,160	43,985	45,180
French	90	35	50	615	305	315
Non-official languages	485	235	255	18,135	8,520	9,610
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	18,135	8,525	9,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	1,575	765	810
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	1,505	735	775
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	10	5	5	1,255	620	635
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	155	70	85
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	5	0	5	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	465	220	245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	460	215	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	855	360	500
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	755	310	440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	130	140
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	45	45
Tamil	0	0	0	140	65	80
Telugu	5	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	11,600	5,465	6,135
Albanian	0	0	0	245	120	120
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	5,240	2,470	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slavic languages	80	40	45	5,190	2,450	2,740
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Bulgarian	5	0	0	90	40	50
Croatian	5	5	5	225	110	120
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Polish	55	30	25	2,935	1,385	1,550
Russian	5	0	0	695	325	375
Serbian	5	0	5	320	150	175
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	5	0	0	75	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	10	5	5	490	245	250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	140	65	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	110	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	2,975	1,440	1,535
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	2,395	1,165	1,230
Bengali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Gujarati	5	5	5	185	90	90
Hindi	10	5	5	175	80	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	295	130	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Urdu	15	5	5	1,460	715	750
Iranian languages	0	5	0	580	275	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	485	220	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	2,860	1,305	1,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	525	215	310
Portuguese	45	25	20	1,065	495	570
Romanian	15	5	10	250	120	130
Spanish	55	25	25	1,025	475	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	450	215	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,430	1,125	1,305
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,400	1,115	1,290
Cantonese	5	5	0	590	280	310
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,710	790	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	90	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	85	45	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	150	85	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	145	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	395	175	225	8,340	3,985	4,360
English and French	40	15	25	235	115	120
English and non-official language	345	150	195	7,915	3,790	4,125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	150	60	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	116,260	56,795	59,465
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	93,815	46,355	47,460
English	265	120	135	8,360	4,000	4,360
French	395	140	255	1,155	475	680
Non-official language	815	345	470	12,525	5,790	6,735
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	12,525	5,790	6,735
English and French	5	5	0	60	25	40
English and non-official language	5	5	0	165	80	95
French and non-official language	15	5	10	170	75	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	97,605	47,280	50,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	93,395	45,255	48,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	37,968	43,893	32,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	93,415	45,255	48,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	33,970	38,734	29,876
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	85,220	42,020	43,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	37,324	43,618	31,423
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	64,800	28,890	35,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,224	1,439	4,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	70,200	35,935	34,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	37,997	42,536	33,590
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	97,845	47,385	50,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	93,720	45,420	48,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	62,117	76,188	48,885
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	93,730	45,420	48,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	48,127	56,949	39,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	85,580	42,170	43,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	62,720	77,582	48,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	64,830	28,995	35,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	6,998	6,506	7,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	70,430	35,970	34,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	61,776	74,941	48,036
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	97,840	47,385	50,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	34,365	18,900	15,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	60,888	64,992	56,405
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	89,445	104,388	71,182
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	92.2	94.6	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	73.9	76.6	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	7.8	5.4	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	97,605	47,280	50,330
Without total income	810	405	410	4,210	2,025	2,190
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	93,395	45,250	48,145
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.7	95.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	13,700	6,065	7,630
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	14,305	5,920	8,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	11,180	4,700	6,480
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	9,400	4,305	5,095
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	8,400	4,010	4,390
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	7,040	3,470	3,570
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	5,630	2,970	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	4,470	2,370	2,105
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	3,565	1,880	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,095	1,625	1,470
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	12,615	7,935	4,680
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,730	3,905	2,820
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	5,890	4,030	1,855
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	97,605	47,275	50,325
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	4,190	2,020	2,170
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	93,415	45,255	48,160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.7	95.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	14,150	6,205	7,945
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	15,025	6,230	8,800
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	12,935	5,520	7,415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	11,275	5,330	5,945
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	9,995	4,900	5,100
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	7,510	3,890	3,620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	5,610	3,000	2,615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	4,395	2,335	2,060
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	12,515	7,860	4,660
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,005	1,665	1,345
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,965	1,190	780
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	7,540	5,005	2,535
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	97,605	47,280	50,330
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	27,405	11,340	16,065
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	70,200	35,940	34,265
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	71.9	76.0	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	9,290	4,590	4,700
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,185	2,295	2,890
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	8,740	4,055	4,685
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,750	3,120	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	6,435	3,110	3,330
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,960	2,870	3,090
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	5,165	2,630	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	4,150	2,180	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,265	1,760	1,500
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	15,265	9,330	5,930
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	2,815	1,495	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	2,595	1,365	1,230
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	9,850	6,470	3,380
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	44,490	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	85,780	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	73,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	10,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	43,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	38,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	33,695	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	104,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	89,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	130,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	101,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	10,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	60,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	48,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	33,780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	153,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	118,102	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	44,490	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	1,205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	1,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,305	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	18,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	3,410	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	4,400	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	6,560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	44,485	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,705	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	3,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,350	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	15,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	4,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,240	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	7,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	32,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	104,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	89,754	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	10,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	94,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	80,759	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	16,185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	134,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	113,094	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	5,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	63,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	57,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	32,930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	153,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	118,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	10,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	134,736	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	103,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	16,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	192,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	145,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	80,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	67,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	13,965	6,590	7,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	39,393	41,766	37,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	34,867	36,536	33,397
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	13,675	6,465	7,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	54,889	56,756	53,214
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	44,632	45,293	44,040
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	115,935	56,675	59,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	46,350	22,020	24,330
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	9,900	4,745	5,155
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	9,130	4,155	4,980
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	9,260	4,295	4,965
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	8,850	4,335	4,515
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	9,205	4,490	4,715
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	69,585	34,655	34,930
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	9,805	4,755	5,045
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	10,415	5,135	5,285
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	11,545	5,690	5,855
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	14,515	7,315	7,195
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	23,305	11,755	11,545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	115,935	56,675	59,260
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	22,405	11,460	10,945
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	6,810	3,475	3,330
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	74,235	36,335	37,900
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	19,300	8,880	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	14,080	6,670	7,415
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	3,800	1,995	1,810
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	1,245	680	565
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	8,570	4,005	4,565
65 years and over	355	85	265	1,710	670	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	12.1	11.8	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	17.0	17.4	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	18.3	19.6	17.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	11.5	11.0	12.0
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	8.9	7.5	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	11,505	5,480	6,030
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	2,935	1,515	1,420
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	965	510	455
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	7,375	3,510	3,870
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,195	455	740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	9.9	9.7	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	13.1	13.2	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	14.2	14.7	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	9.9	9.7	10.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	6.2	5.1	7.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	116,200	56,745	59,450
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	113,750	55,740	58,010
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	113,645	55,675	57,970
French	1,850	675	1,175	10,135	4,300	5,840
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	48,200	22,725	25,475
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	48,180	22,715	25,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	3,520	1,790	1,730
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	200	85	120
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	195	80	120
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	3,330	1,710	1,620
Amharic	0	0	0	75	40	40
Arabic	25	20	10	2,855	1,495	1,365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	300	140	160
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	115	65	50
Maltese	30	20	10	75	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	880	440	440
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	30	10	20	840	420	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	2,560	980	1,580
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	75	40	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	50	20	30
Ilocano	20	0	15	105	40	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	140	70	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	2,350	885	1,465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	205	95	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	75	25	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	875	480	395
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	280	150	135
Tamil	0	10	0	550	300	250
Telugu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	34,295	16,355	17,940
Albanian	0	0	0	575	295	280
Armenian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	12,805	6,155	6,650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	260	115	145
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Slavic languages	325	135	190	12,570	6,045	6,530
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	365	175	190
Bulgarian	20	10	10	330	140	180
Croatian	25	15	10	960	490	475
Czech	15	0	10	300	130	170
Macedonian	20	15	10	220	125	100
Polish	175	70	105	6,545	3,200	3,340
Russian	25	0	20	2,050	970	1,075
Serbian	10	10	10	875	450	425
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovak	0	0	10	400	195	210
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	305	125	180
Ukrainian	30	10	25	1,775	835	940
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	15	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	2,285	990	1,295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	50	55
Danish	10	0	10	115	50	65
Dutch	170	75	90	310	145	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	1,705	730	975
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	15	0	15	65	35	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	765	385	375
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	7,755	3,750	4,005
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	6,635	3,200	3,430
Bengali	0	0	0	525	270	260
Gujarati	35	15	20	555	250	310
Hindi	80	35	45	2,165	1,070	1,100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Marathi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	1,500	755	750
Sindhi	0	0	0	155	55	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	180	95	90
Urdu	75	50	25	3,370	1,625	1,750
Iranian languages	50	20	30	1,285	635	655
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	195	110	85
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	1,150	565	590
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	10,900	5,130	5,775
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	240	135	115	3,575	1,710	1,860
Portuguese	345	215	135	3,715	1,760	1,955
Romanian	35	15	20	595	290	305
Spanish	350	150	200	3,540	1,595	1,945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	20	0	20	265	110	155
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korean	50	30	20	835	375	460
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	560	245	315
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	105	45	60
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	25	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	55	30	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Shona	10	10	10	10	0	10
Swahili	15	0	20	135	55	75
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	105	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	130	65	65
American Sign Language	10	10	10	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	4,175	1,860	2,320
Chinese languages	30	10	20	4,115	1,825	2,290
Cantonese	10	0	15	1,530	680	850
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	2,860	1,260	1,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	50	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	70	35	30
Burmese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	25	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	80	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	270	160	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	10	10	0	275	160	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	525	240	290
Estonian	10	0	10	45	15	25
Finnish	10	0	10	45	20	25
Hungarian	45	25	25	440	210	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	116,200	56,745	59,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	106,670	52,345	54,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	21,005	10,650	10,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	85,665	41,700	43,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	9,525	4,400	5,130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	116,200	56,745	59,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	72,120	36,020	36,100
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	42,815	20,135	22,675
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	14,045	6,545	7,495
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	5,980	2,915	3,065
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	8,265	3,955	4,305
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	9,705	4,465	5,240
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	5,035	2,415	2,630
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	4,670	2,055	2,615
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	4,825	2,255	2,570
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	1,260	590	675
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	42,815	20,135	22,680
Under 5 years	620	335	280	4,520	2,095	2,425
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	7,750	3,880	3,870
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	9,375	4,235	5,140
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	17,895	8,450	9,445
45 years and over	125	55	70	3,275	1,480	1,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	42,815	20,135	22,675
Americas	615	275	345	5,520	2,490	3,035
Brazil	25	10	20	175	85	85
Colombia	10	0	0	365	175	190
El Salvador	10	0	10	120	75	45
Guyana	60	15	45	535	230	310
Haiti	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jamaica	115	60	45	960	440	520
Mexico	30	20	15	155	60	95
Peru	15	10	10	185	90	95
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	635	255	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,030	490	540
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,315	570	745
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	18,920	8,985	9,935
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	425	195	230
Croatia	20	10	0	530	285	250
France	10	10	10	115	35	80
Germany	130	55	75	835	385	450
Greece	15	15	0	345	180	165
Hungary	20	10	10	160	75	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	300	110	185
Italy	100	70	30	1,585	785	795
Netherlands	155	70	85	200	100	100
Poland	105	45	60	4,340	2,090	2,245
Portugal	160	100	65	2,095	960	1,140
Romania	40	20	20	475	210	265
Russian Federation	20	10	10	645	300	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	390	205	185
Ukraine	15	0	15	835	375	455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	3,355	1,625	1,735
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	2,295	1,060	1,235
Africa	90	35	55	2,155	1,100	1,050
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	10	0	0	505	275	230
Ethiopia	0	0	0	75	35	45
Kenya	15	0	20	180	95	90
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	15	10	10	190	100	90
Somalia	0	0	0	115	40	70
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	250	110	140
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	755	415	340
Asia	600	235	365	16,080	7,500	8,585
Afghanistan	0	0	10	380	180	200
Bangladesh	0	0	0	240	110	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	2,235	985	1,250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	515	225	290
India	90	45	50	2,730	1,365	1,365
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	515	265	255
Iraq	10	0	0	745	370	375
Japan	10	0	10	110	30	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	725	340	380
Lebanon	0	0	0	270	120	150
Pakistan	70	40	35	2,120	1,040	1,080
Philippines	220	70	150	2,410	985	1,420
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	430	220	215
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	270	145	130
Taiwan	0	0	0	140	65	75
Viet Nam	30	10	20	695	310	385
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,555	740	810
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	130	55	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	4,825	2,255	2,570
Americas	40	30	10	510	205	300
Brazil	15	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	10	10	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	30	30
Mexico	15	10	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	130	55	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	140	40	100
Europe	65	25	40	830	380	455
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	75	35	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	10	10	130	45	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	470	240	230
Africa	30	10	15	495	255	245
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	20	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	155	75	80
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	35	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	110	65	45
Asia	115	50	65	2,955	1,390	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	360	165	195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	540	270	270
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	230	110	115
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	10	25
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	385	190	200
Philippines	95	40	50	595	240	355
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	100	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	25	25	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	20
Viet Nam	0	10	0	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	200	85	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	10
Australia	0	0	10	30	25	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	116,200	56,745	59,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	44,770	21,065	23,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	33,185	16,615	16,565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	38,240	19,060	19,180
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	29,310	13,845	15,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	14,625	7,230	7,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	5,765	3,615	2,145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	8,865	3,610	5,255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	8,815	3,445	5,365
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	5,490	2,950	2,545
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	375	220	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	116,200	56,745	59,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,210	580	635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,135	540	590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	655	300	355
Métis	140	55	80	465	235	230
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	114,985	56,170	58,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	116,195	56,745	59,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	390	210	185
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	115,805	56,540	59,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	116,195	56,745	59,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	165	75	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	160	75	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	145	65	80
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	1,875	840	1,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	1,835	830	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,305	590	715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	520	235	285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	40	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	114,160	55,830	58,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	116,195	56,745	59,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	33,520	16,040	17,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	10,105	4,975	5,130
Chinese	100	35	65	4,925	2,245	2,680
Black	575	280	290	4,830	2,325	2,510
Filipino	280	95	180	3,215	1,310	1,905
Latin American	170	80	90	1,960	975	990
Arab	40	25	20	2,595	1,400	1,200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	1,310	665	645
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	1,145	560	585
Korean	60	35	20	1,010	455	555
Japanese	20	0	20	360	165	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	760	375	380
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,295	595	700
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	82,675	40,710	41,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	116,200	56,745	59,455
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	2,035	915	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,490	670	820
Inuit	20	20	0	15	0	15
Métis	135	50	85	580	260	315
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	21,195	10,500	10,695
Acadian	50	30	20	150	60	90
American	465	190	275	1,260	625	635
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	20,145	9,965	10,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	75	55	20
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	10	10	0
Québécois	10	10	0	65	30	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	10	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	78,570	38,445	40,125
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	39,085	19,385	19,705
Channel Islander	0	0	0	70	35	30
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	22,265	11,045	11,220
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	16,795	8,040	8,760
Manx	0	0	0	35	25	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	16,835	8,200	8,635
Welsh	580	280	300	1,810	830	980
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,000	1,535	1,465
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	7,240	3,405	3,835
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	7,245	3,405	3,835
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	11,835	5,565	6,270
Austrian	210	105	100	910	405	505
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	185	105	75
Dutch	1,570	715	850	2,690	1,285	1,400
Flemish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	8,465	3,980	4,480
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	405	185	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	2,090	1,090	995
Danish	155	55	95	630	355	275
Finnish	115	35	80	380	190	190
Icelandic	40	15	20	90	50	35
Norwegian	165	75	80	465	230	235
Swedish	100	45	55	600	325	275
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	85	35	55
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	19,965	9,655	10,310
Bulgarian	35	15	20	380	160	220
Byelorussian	0	10	0	160	75	90
Czech	130	75	50	475	195	285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	90	50	40
Estonian	30	10	10	160	70	95
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,380	680	700
Latvian	55	20	35	210	125	80
Lithuanian	50	20	30	585	305	285
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Polish	1,090	565	515	10,275	5,025	5,245
Romanian	150	85	65	1,020	465	555
Russian	230	105	125	2,165	1,000	1,170
Slovak	75	45	35	825	395	435
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	5,290	2,495	2,795
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	40	20
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	24,255	12,070	12,180
Albanian	15	10	10	670	350	325
Bosnian	0	0	0	440	195	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	1,460	770	690
Cypriot	20	0	20	20	15	0
Greek	225	110	120	1,695	930	765
Italian	1,805	965	840	10,565	5,395	5,170
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	110	55	60	385	190	195
Maltese	225	105	120	540	230	305
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	885	490	400	6,130	2,925	3,210
Serbian	15	0	10	1,110	550	555
Sicilian	10	0	0	30	10	25
Slovenian	40	20	20	755	375	380
Spanish	230	95	140	2,070	975	1,095
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	210	110	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other European origins	155	75	85	635	300	335
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	380	195	185
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	180	75	110
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	4,260	2,000	2,265
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Barbadian	55	30	25	230	75	160
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuban	10	0	0	220	90	125
Dominican	0	0	0	70	30	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	115	75	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	120	80	45
Jamaican	310	145	165	2,195	1,025	1,165
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	40	10	30
Martinican	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	10	10	0	75	40	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	685	295	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	85	40	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	465	195	265
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	215	130	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	3,315	1,660	1,650
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	160	65	100
Arawak	0	0	0	25	20	10
Argentinian	15	0	0	145	60	85
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Brazilian	30	15	15	235	130	105
Chilean	15	10	10	295	145	150
Colombian	35	10	25	560	305	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	100	45	55
Guatemalan	15	15	10	40	25	15
Guyanese	150	80	70	715	370	340
Hispanic	0	0	10	35	25	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	65	45	25	310	135	175
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	250	100	145
Salvadorean	25	10	15	170	90	80
Uruguayan	15	10	0	135	75	65
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	65	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	150	80	70
African origins	320	140	180	3,695	1,835	1,860
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	660	340	325
Akan	0	0	0	35	25	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	150	65	90
Guinean	30	15	20	40	25	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	215	125	90
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	10	30
North African origins	40	20	15	1,105	580	525
Algerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	780	405	375
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	135	60	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	905	410	490
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	15	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	65	35	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	20	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	270	115	155
South African	15	10	0	260	105	155
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,105	550	560
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	175	75	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	955	490	465
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	27,385	13,085	14,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	5,220	2,670	2,545
Afghan	20	0	10	610	290	325
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	595	320	270
Armenian	20	0	15	165	80	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	50	25	25	855	450	410
Iraqi	30	15	10	650	335	315
Israeli	20	15	10	50	30	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	695	330	365
Palestinian	10	0	0	435	240	195
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	25	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	10	0	0	455	230	225
Tajik	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tatar	0	0	0	55	10	45
Turk	60	30	25	450	260	190
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	225	100	125
South Asian origins	410	205	200	10,505	5,160	5,345
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	235	120	115
Bengali	0	0	0	160	70	90
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	7,145	3,505	3,640
Goan	0	0	0	145	65	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	45	35	10	2,220	1,120	1,095
Punjabi	45	25	20	260	120	135
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	445	220	225
Tamil	0	0	0	175	100	70
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	505	230	275
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	12,125	5,485	6,645
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	65	40	30
Chinese	205	95	110	6,020	2,755	3,265
Filipino	335	115	220	3,635	1,555	2,080
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Japanese	35	10	30	515	225	290
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	1,070	485	590
Laotian	0	10	0	65	30	30
Malaysian	35	15	15	115	50	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	100	40	55
Thai	10	0	10	105	50	55
Tibetan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Vietnamese	80	20	60	1,035	535	500
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	75	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	70	40	35
Oceania origins	105	55	55	245	115	130
Australian	85	40	45	175	90	85
New Zealander	25	15	0	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	10	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	30,725	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	13,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	7,910	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	36,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	5,720	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	9,640	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	14,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	14,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	11,945	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	5,875	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	5,690	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	5,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	15,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	43,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	44,500	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	41,360	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	3,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	10,000	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	22,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	5,400	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	3,115	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	41,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	25,400	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	17,825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	44,495	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	565	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	4,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	7,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	10,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	10,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	6,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	3,895	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	44,425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	31,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	12,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	10,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	30,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	55.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	21.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,534	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	700,267	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	832,301	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	13,770	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,177	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	97,845	47,385	50,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	14,155	6,965	7,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	25,795	12,540	13,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	57,885	27,880	30,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	4,995	3,470	1,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,495	1,545	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	2,505	1,920	580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	18,645	8,250	10,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,645	1,205	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	31,600	14,950	16,645
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	20,635	9,260	11,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	2,170	970	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	1,090	530	565
Master's degree	455	190	265	6,820	3,620	3,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	880	575	305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	63,855	30,910	32,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	5,090	2,795	2,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	14,350	7,265	7,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	44,415	20,850	23,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	3,265	2,245	1,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,600	1,000	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,670	1,245	425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	13,900	6,215	7,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,815	820	995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	25,425	11,565	13,860
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	16,405	7,180	9,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,790	740	1,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	865	395	465
Master's degree	380	145	235	5,715	2,870	2,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	650	375	270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	97,840	47,390	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	39,950	19,500	20,450
Education	775	175	600	3,240	640	2,600
13. Education	775	175	605	3,240	640	2,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	2,685	1,200	1,490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	420	345	75
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	2,270	860	1,410
Humanities	560	215	350	3,730	1,185	2,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	425	45	380
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	1,095	225	865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	995	330	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	250	140	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	195	130	65
54. History	110	55	55	600	290	305
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	155	20	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	8,425	2,875	5,550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	95	15	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	1,010	380	630
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,025	90	940
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	1,505	570	935
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	95	10	85
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,160	250	915
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	3,535	1,560	1,975
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	13,925	6,485	7,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	730	155	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	13,165	6,325	6,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,775	1,390	1,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	1,155	455	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	610	295	315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	865	565	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	120	60	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,815	1,755	1,060
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	2,120	1,470	645
25. Library science	0	0	10	130	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	520	255	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	25	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	10,240	9,085	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	595	430	165
14. Engineering	155	135	20	3,870	3,155	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	2,005	1,820	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,565	1,530	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,450	1,430	25
48. Precision production	280	275	0	755	725	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	785	425	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	450	240	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	335	185	150
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	6,785	1,625	5,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	645	330	315
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	5,885	1,170	4,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	255	125	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	2,480	1,205	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,375	390	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	725	470	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	360	325	35
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	63,855	30,910	32,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	19,445	10,060	9,385
Education	580	120	455	2,320	410	1,915
13. Education	580	125	455	2,320	410	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	2,060	890	1,170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	305	250	50
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,760	645	1,115
Humanities	450	155	295	2,820	875	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	295	35	265
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	865	175	685
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	790	250	545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	190	105	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	130	75	55
54. History	85	40	50	430	230	205
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	105	15	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	6,720	2,210	4,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	805	295	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	750	40	705
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	1,275	440	835
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	50	10	40
42. Psychology	235	45	190	885	170	715
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	2,870	1,230	1,640
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	10,935	5,010	5,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	570	125	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	10,360	4,895	5,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,975	925	1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	890	350	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	440	190	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	560	350	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	65	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,585	1,625	960
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,970	1,385	590
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	460	215	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	50	25	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	7,350	6,405	945
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	485	350	135
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,890	2,280	610
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,400	1,270	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	1,095	1,065	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	1,005	990	15
48. Precision production	185	180	0	470	455	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	595	335	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	340	185	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	255	150	105
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	5,155	1,250	3,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	535	270	265
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,445	900	3,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	175	75	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,900	905	995
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,045	290	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	570	355	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	265	240	25
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	97,845	47,385	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	39,955	19,505	20,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	57,890	27,880	30,005
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	42,285	20,140	22,140
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	38,645	18,395	20,250
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	3,640	1,750	1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	15,605	7,740	7,865
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,860	1,075	790
Philippines	105	20	85	1,185	415	775
India	35	10	25	1,340	635	705
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,600	895	710
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	830	365	470
France	10	10	0	80	25	55
Other	350	180	170	8,700	4,330	4,370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	63,855	30,910	32,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	19,445	10,060	9,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	44,410	20,845	23,560
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	32,610	15,205	17,400
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	30,040	13,960	16,075
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	2,565	1,245	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	11,805	5,640	6,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,475	805	665
Philippines	100	25	80	955	330	625
India	40	15	25	1,080	495	585
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	765	420	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	735	325	415
France	10	10	0	55	25	30
Other	220	105	110	6,740	3,245	3,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	97,840	47,385	50,455
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	65,125	33,690	31,430
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	60,140	31,130	29,010
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	4,985	2,560	2,420
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	32,720	13,695	19,025
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	66.6	71.1	62.3
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	61.5	65.7	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	7.7	7.6	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	97,840	47,390	50,455
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	30,725	12,810	17,915
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	67,115	34,580	32,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	35,395	19,630	15,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	31,725	14,955	16,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	65,120	33,695	31,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,565	685	875
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	63,560	33,005	30,555
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	54,240	26,835	27,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	9,320	6,175	3,145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	65,125	33,695	31,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,560	685	875
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	63,560	33,010	30,550
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	9,265	5,605	3,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	11,820	3,940	7,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	4,905	3,815	1,095
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,370	870	2,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	6,755	1,965	4,790
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	2,185	1,050	1,130
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	14,695	6,560	8,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	7,565	7,075	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	605	500	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	2,390	1,630	760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	65,120	33,695	31,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,560	685	880
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	63,560	33,010	30,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	195	95	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	110	75	35
22 Utilities	180	140	40	355	275	85
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	4,895	4,215	680
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	5,570	3,810	1,765
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	3,680	2,210	1,465
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	6,875	3,130	3,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	3,465	2,350	1,115
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,965	1,080	880
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	4,810	2,340	2,475
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,775	925	850
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	6,630	3,775	2,855
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	190	85	105
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,360	1,930	1,435
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	4,675	1,300	3,370
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	5,410	1,140	4,265
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,235	610	620
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	3,530	1,390	2,145
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,510	1,070	1,440
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	2,315	1,200	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	60,140	31,135	29,005
Worked at home	815	345	470	5,010	2,620	2,390
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	370	250	120
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	6,865	4,955	1,910
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	47,895	23,305	24,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	47,895	23,300	24,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	23,700	10,840	12,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	1,850	1,025	830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	22,205	11,375	10,825
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	145	70	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	54,760	28,260	26,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	39,140	21,615	17,525
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	2,945	1,155	1,790
Public transit	265	100	165	10,015	4,270	5,745
Walked	920	385	530	1,865	765	1,100
Bicycle	85	70	20	300	225	80
Other method	140	35	100	495	235	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	54,760	28,260	26,500
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	8,935	4,110	4,820
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	17,370	8,695	8,675
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	13,975	7,585	6,395
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	6,680	3,715	2,970
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	7,800	4,160	3,640
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	54,760	28,260	26,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	3,340	2,320	1,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	8,430	5,505	2,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	16,075	7,920	8,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	12,085	5,435	6,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	7,180	3,145	4,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	7,650	3,940	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	69,165	35,600	33,565
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	68,085	35,110	32,970
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	67,340	34,700	32,640
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	67,020	34,605	32,410
French	120	20	95	325	95	230
Non-official languages	20	10	10	740	410	330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	740	410	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	405	225	180
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	255	160	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	10	240	145	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	135	95	45
Russian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	105	45	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	60	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	195	110	90
Chinese languages	0	0	0	195	110	90
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	160	85	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,085	490	600
English and French	45	10	40	290	95	195
English and non-official language	45	15	30	785	385	395
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	69,170	35,600	33,565
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	64,790	33,395	31,400
English	100	25	75	600	285	315
French	160	40	125	1,120	425	685
Non-official language	115	75	40	2,575	1,460	1,120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	2,575	1,460	1,120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	115,110	56,210	58,905
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	102,735	50,190	52,545
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	12,380	6,020	6,365
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	7,085	3,480	3,605
Migrants	1,860	885	970	5,290	2,535	2,765
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	4,005	1,900	2,105
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	3,540	1,680	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	465	220	245
External migrants	75	40	35	1,290	635	655
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	110,520	53,875	56,645
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	73,950	36,045	37,905
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	36,570	17,830	18,740
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	20,555	10,065	10,495
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	16,010	7,765	8,245
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	10,800	5,210	5,585
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	9,785	4,710	5,080
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	1,015	505	510
External migrants	260	125	135	5,215	2,560	2,655