Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Ottawa South Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	121,058	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	121,894	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	51,384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	48,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	1,661.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	72.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	121,060	58,370	62,690
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	19,475	9,880	9,595
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	6,470	3,250	3,225
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	6,640	3,385	3,260
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	6,360	3,250	3,110
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	81,395	39,625	41,770
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	7,755	3,990	3,765
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	10,855	5,625	5,225
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	8,935	4,480	4,460
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	7,805	3,770	4,035
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	6,945	3,305	3,640
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	6,795	3,175	3,620
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	7,615	3,555	4,060
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	8,855	4,225	4,630
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	8,710	4,090	4,625
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	7,115	3,415	3,705
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	20,190	8,860	11,325
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	6,075	2,805	3,275
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	4,380	1,975	2,400
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,465	1,540	1,930
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,880	1,245	1,635
85 years and over	595	185	415	3,380	1,295	2,090
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	2,005	780	1,225
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	1,040	410	630
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	300	100	200
100 years and over	10	0	5	45	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	16.1	16.9	15.3
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	67.2	67.9	66.6
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	16.7	15.2	18.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.8	2.2	3.3
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	40.3	39.1	41.5
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	39.1	37.1	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	48,415	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	17,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	13,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	18,270	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,110	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	12,630	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	2,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	48,415	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	14,130	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	15,960	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	7,535	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	6,280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	4,510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	119,220	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	101,580	48,490	53,090
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	51,885	25,885	26,000
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	43,930	21,895	22,040
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	7,955	3,990	3,960
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	49,695	22,605	27,090
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	34,180	17,990	16,190
Separated	865	340	525	3,190	1,175	2,015
Divorced	1,525	530	995	6,545	2,245	4,300
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	5,780	1,195	4,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	31,830	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	15,605	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	6,915	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	5,850	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,460	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	31,830	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	25,045	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	21,065	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	3,975	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	6,790	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	5,620	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	25,045	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	11,770	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	13,270	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	5,035	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	5,185	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	6,790	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	3,835	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,880	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	24,705	11,530	13,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	48,415	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	30,245	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	11,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	19,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	775	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	17,400	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	14,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	3,270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	119,765	57,775	61,990
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	72,755	36,655	36,100
French only	10	5	5	1,975	760	1,215
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	42,110	19,205	22,905
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	2,925	1,150	1,775
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	119,765	57,770	61,995
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	96,640	47,545	49,090
French	330	135	195	16,210	7,160	9,055
English and French	30	15	15	4,055	1,945	2,110
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	2,865	1,125	1,735
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	18,240	8,130	10,110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	15.2	14.1	16.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	119,765	57,775	61,995
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	114,080	55,090	58,990
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	76,900	37,540	39,350
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	62,910	31,260	31,650
French	355	145	210	13,985	6,285	7,705
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	37,185	17,550	19,635
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	100	30	70
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	37,085	17,515	19,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	14,565	7,210	7,360
Berber languages	5	5	0	50	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	5	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	2,680	1,170	1,510
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	90	45	40
Somali	0	0	0	2,550	1,105	1,445
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages	55	30	25	11,825	6,005	5,825
Amharic	0	0	0	315	150	170
Arabic	25	15	10	11,140	5,680	5,465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	5	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	280	140	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	745	340	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	130	60	70
Vietnamese	20	10	15	610	275	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	1,545	585	960
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	5	5	5	60	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	105	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	40	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	1,225	460	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	10	20
Creole languages	5	5	0	680	270	405
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	600	240	365
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	385	205	175
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	5	0	0	85	40	50
Tamil	5	5	5	230	130	105
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	13,030	6,115	6,915
Albanian	0	0	0	130	60	75
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	2,835	1,230	1,600
Baltic languages	5	0	10	60	20	40
Latvian	5	0	5	35	15	25
Lithuanian	0	5	0	30	5	20
Slavic languages	300	125	170	2,765	1,210	1,560
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Bulgarian	5	0	0	135	55	80
Croatian	45	15	25	230	110	125
Czech	20	5	10	105	45	60
Macedonian	10	0	5	10	5	10
Polish	160	70	90	870	390	485
Russian	20	5	10	575	235	345
Serbian	10	5	10	290	140	150
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovak	5	5	5	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	20	15	10	230	100	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	375	150	225	945	415	530
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	15	0	10	30	10	15
Dutch	135	55	85	225	95	125
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	200	85	115	590	250	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	10	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	390	210	180
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	4,005	2,040	1,960
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	2,400	1,210	1,185
Bengali	0	0	0	360	180	185
Gujarati	15	10	5	145	70	75
Hindi	30	20	15	330	185	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nepali	5	0	0	520	245	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	370	210	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	110	50	60
Urdu	30	15	15	470	230	245
Iranian languages	10	5	10	1,590	820	765
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	160	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	4,650	2,125	2,525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	1,430	705	725
Portuguese	235	125	110	690	310	375
Romanian	35	15	20	345	160	190
Spanish	155	70	80	2,180	945	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	5	5	155	50	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	40	20	20	255	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	1,085	440	645
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	70	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	5	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	30	10	15
Igbo	0	0	5	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	65	25	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	155	60	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	35	85
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	15
Swahili	5	5	5	280	115	165
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	5	0	55	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	195	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	3,970	1,865	2,105
Chinese languages	50	20	30	3,890	1,825	2,065
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,370	645	725
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	2,225	1,035	1,190
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	80	35	45
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	65	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	0	0	5	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	220	110	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkish	10	5	0	170	85	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	250	120	130
Estonian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	45	15	25
Hungarian	55	25	30	190	95	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple responses	300	140	160	5,685	2,680	3,005
English and French	70	30	35	1,575	735	840
English and non-official language	220	105	115	2,845	1,370	1,470
French and non-official language	5	0	5	810	365	450
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	455	215	240
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	119,765	57,770	61,995
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	108,800	52,635	56,165
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	88,785	43,205	45,575
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	79,885	39,310	40,575
French	90	35	50	8,895	3,895	5,000
Non-official languages	485	235	255	20,015	9,425	10,590
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	19,995	9,420	10,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	8,605	4,105	4,495
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,675	680	995
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	65	35	30
Somali	0	0	0	1,585	630	955
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	20	5	10	6,895	3,415	3,485
Amharic	0	0	0	185	95	90
Arabic	10	5	5	6,550	3,240	3,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	130	60	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	455	210	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Vietnamese	10	0	5	390	180	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	740	325	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	630	265	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	345	145	200
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	120	170
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	195	90	105
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	140	70	70
Telugu	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	6,125	2,865	3,260
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	1,270	560	705
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,260	560	705
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	25	40
Croatian	5	5	5	105	45	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	55	30	25	355	155	200
Russian	5	0	0	330	140	190
Serbian	5	0	5	195	90	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slovak	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	70	80
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	2,395	1,195	1,200
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	1,405	715	690
Bengali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Gujarati	5	5	5	60	30	35
Hindi	10	5	5	160	85	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	450	220	230
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	185	105	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	15	5	5	250	125	125
Iranian languages	0	5	0	985	480	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	105	50	55
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	815	390	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	2,130	950	1,175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	445	195	245
Portuguese	45	25	20	355	160	195
Romanian	15	5	10	180	90	95
Spanish	55	25	25	1,145	510	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	80	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	20	5	10	140	75	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	330	145	185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	20	5	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	135	70	65
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,695	1,285	1,415
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,640	1,265	1,380
Cantonese	5	5	0	835	390	445
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,660	795	865
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	110	55	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	80	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	10,970	5,140	5,830
English and French	40	15	25	1,785	825	960
English and non-official language	345	150	195	7,370	3,550	3,820
French and non-official language	0	0	0	720	295	430
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	1,095	475	620
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	119,765	57,775	61,990
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	87,255	42,580	44,675
English	265	120	135	11,865	5,640	6,220
French	395	140	255	7,245	3,265	3,980
Non-official language	815	345	470	11,830	5,570	6,260
Aboriginal	5	5	5	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	11,780	5,550	6,225
English and French	5	5	0	520	255	270
English and non-official language	5	5	0	350	160	190
French and non-official language	15	5	10	680	295	390
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	99,770	47,710	52,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	94,860	45,355	49,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	33,577	37,349	30,713
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	94,880	45,355	49,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	30,590	33,728	28,239
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	82,490	40,290	42,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	34,732	39,687	30,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	69,915	31,425	38,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,712	1,466	5,866
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	66,070	33,440	32,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	32,602	35,222	30,121
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	99,730	47,655	52,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	94,750	45,165	49,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	46,942	52,268	42,092
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	94,785	45,160	49,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	38,853	42,669	35,381
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	82,445	40,075	42,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	47,824	54,149	41,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	69,825	31,145	38,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,233	6,122	8,127
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	66,100	33,270	32,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	45,549	49,906	41,133
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	99,730	47,655	52,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	30,440	16,560	13,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	59,254	60,667	57,582
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	67,827	71,532	63,407
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	88.8	91.9	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	67.6	70.2	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	11.2	8.0	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	99,765	47,710	52,060
Without total income	810	405	410	4,905	2,360	2,555
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	94,860	45,355	49,510
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	15,780	7,650	8,125
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	16,600	7,000	9,595
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	11,630	5,000	6,630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	9,215	4,050	5,160
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	8,130	3,635	4,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	6,900	3,235	3,665
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	5,865	2,980	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	4,640	2,460	2,180
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	3,820	2,020	1,800
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,285	1,735	1,545
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	9,005	5,580	3,425
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,345	3,790	2,545
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	2,665	1,790	875
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	99,770	47,710	52,060
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	4,885	2,355	2,535
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	94,880	45,355	49,530
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	16,265	7,730	8,530
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	17,260	7,340	9,925
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	13,235	5,810	7,420
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	10,980	4,850	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	9,590	4,375	5,210
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	7,920	3,965	3,955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	5,790	3,080	2,710
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	4,580	2,445	2,130
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	9,270	5,755	3,515
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,305	1,840	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,835	1,160	675
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	4,135	2,755	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	99,770	47,710	52,060
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	33,695	14,265	19,430
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	66,075	33,440	32,635
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	66.2	70.1	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	9,365	4,540	4,815
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,705	2,710	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	9,270	4,470	4,795
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	7,035	3,375	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	5,950	2,970	2,975
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,365	2,615	2,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	4,570	2,235	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	4,010	2,040	1,965
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,015	1,560	1,455
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	11,800	6,915	4,885
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	2,815	1,460	1,360
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	2,555	1,355	1,195
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	6,435	4,095	2,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	48,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	71,314	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	62,564	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	14,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	43,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	37,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	34,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	88,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	78,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	91,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	76,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	14,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	52,897	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	43,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	34,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	107,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	89,669	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	48,415	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	765	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	1,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	3,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	16,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	3,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	48,415	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	4,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	3,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	12,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	4,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,120	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	4,590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	31,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	91,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	79,578	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	10,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	96,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	82,221	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	13,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	113,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	97,831	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	6,365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	52,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	48,721	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	31,820	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	109,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	91,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	10,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	110,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	90,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	13,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	134,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	110,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	6,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	62,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	55,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	21,300	10,090	11,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	32,928	31,086	34,532
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	29,978	28,390	31,503
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	21,400	10,130	11,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	44,329	44,062	44,568
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	36,684	36,399	36,940
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	119,220	57,580	61,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	60,140	28,635	31,500
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	18,445	8,950	9,500
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	13,070	6,055	7,020
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	10,310	4,920	5,390
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	9,215	4,425	4,795
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	9,100	4,295	4,805
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	59,080	28,940	30,140
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	9,805	4,655	5,155
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	9,910	4,790	5,120
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	11,505	5,690	5,815
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	13,300	6,495	6,810
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	14,555	7,310	7,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	119,220	57,575	61,640
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	23,585	12,025	11,565
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	7,790	3,925	3,865
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	77,000	37,320	39,680
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	18,635	8,235	10,395
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	24,460	11,490	12,970
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	7,345	3,760	3,585
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	2,540	1,305	1,240
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	14,895	6,900	7,995
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,215	825	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	20.5	20.0	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	31.1	31.3	31.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	32.6	33.2	32.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	19.3	18.5	20.1
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	11.9	10.0	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	21,310	10,235	11,080
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	5,840	2,985	2,855
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	2,070	1,065	1,000
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	13,955	6,730	7,220
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,515	520	1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	17.9	17.8	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	24.8	24.8	24.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	26.6	27.1	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	18.1	18.0	18.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	8.1	6.3	9.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	119,170	57,575	61,595
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	116,220	56,380	59,835
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	114,270	55,660	58,610
French	1,850	675	1,175	43,920	19,880	24,040
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	50,760	23,915	26,845
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	185	65	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	40	65
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	50,590	23,855	26,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	19,810	9,820	9,990
Berber languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	30	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	3,620	1,625	1,995
Bilen	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	145	70	75
Somali	0	0	0	3,415	1,520	1,895
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	0	35
Semitic languages	90	55	30	16,470	8,330	8,140
Amharic	0	0	0	465	215	255
Arabic	25	20	10	15,590	7,920	7,670
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hebrew	15	10	10	165	100	70
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	160	220
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	120	80	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	910	405	505
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	50	85
Vietnamese	30	10	20	785	360	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	2,050	830	1,220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	55	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	15	10	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	145	65	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	50	40	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	1,925	760	1,160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	1,425	575	850
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	95	25	70
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,220	490	730
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	105	55	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	445	260	185
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	145	75	70
Tamil	0	10	0	285	170	110
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	19,325	8,970	10,355
Albanian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	3,395	1,555	1,840
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	3,345	1,530	1,815
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	80	110
Bulgarian	20	10	10	170	85	90
Croatian	25	15	10	410	200	210
Czech	15	0	10	140	55	85
Macedonian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Polish	175	70	105	995	465	535
Russian	25	0	20	990	445	545
Serbian	10	10	10	355	155	200
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	150	80	65
Slovak	0	0	10	125	40	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	35	20	20
Ukrainian	30	10	25	215	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,980	890	1,100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	0	25
Danish	10	0	10	25	0	20
Dutch	170	75	90	330	145	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	240	95	145	1,505	695	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	15	0	15	65	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	525	245	275
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	5,255	2,690	2,570
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	3,510	1,810	1,700
Bengali	0	0	0	535	270	265
Gujarati	35	15	20	240	125	110
Hindi	80	35	45	1,110	610	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	655	355	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	720	415	305
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	50	100
Urdu	75	50	25	990	475	515
Iranian languages	50	20	30	1,805	910	890
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	60	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	155	135
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	1,535	765	770
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	8,605	3,815	4,790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	2,580	1,215	1,365
Portuguese	345	215	135	940	445	500
Romanian	35	15	20	385	175	205
Spanish	350	150	200	5,095	2,175	2,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	20	0	20	360	175	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	310	155	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	2,210	975	1,230
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	140	85	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ewe	0	10	0	50	15	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	40	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	10	30
Igbo	0	0	0	60	40	30
Lingala	0	0	0	380	165	215
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	390	150	250
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	240	95	150
Shona	10	10	10	15	0	15
Swahili	15	0	20	670	280	390
Wolof	0	0	0	40	30	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	80	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	355	175	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	25
Sign languages	30	15	20	210	85	120
American Sign Language	10	10	10	115	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	100	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	4,215	1,980	2,235
Chinese languages	30	10	20	4,100	1,940	2,165
Cantonese	10	0	15	1,490	680	815
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	20	10	15	2,895	1,380	1,515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	75	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	110	40	70
Burmese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	120	40	80
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	115	40	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	340	175	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	10	10	0	285	155	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	65	25	40	320	165	155
Estonian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Finnish	10	0	10	45	30	10
Hungarian	45	25	25	250	120	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	65	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	119,175	57,580	61,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	105,510	50,920	54,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	21,170	10,845	10,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	84,335	40,075	44,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	13,665	6,655	7,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	119,175	57,580	61,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	76,895	37,600	39,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	38,420	17,940	20,480
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	8,280	3,835	4,440
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	5,240	2,470	2,770
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	8,605	3,860	4,745
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	9,795	4,730	5,070
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	4,200	2,045	2,160
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	5,595	2,685	2,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	6,500	3,040	3,455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	3,860	2,040	1,820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	38,415	17,940	20,480
Under 5 years	620	335	280	3,830	1,795	2,040
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	7,210	3,845	3,365
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	8,335	3,745	4,590
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	15,330	6,895	8,430
45 years and over	125	55	70	3,720	1,660	2,060
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	38,420	17,940	20,475
Americas	615	275	345	5,570	2,380	3,190
Brazil	25	10	20	120	45	80
Colombia	10	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	10	0	10	475	200	270
Guyana	60	15	45	275	130	145
Haiti	0	0	0	935	400	535
Jamaica	115	60	45	590	220	360
Mexico	30	20	15	230	105	130
Peru	15	10	10	185	105	80
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	220	90	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,070	480	595
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,255	520	735
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	7,565	3,520	4,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	370	175	195
Croatia	20	10	0	205	105	100
France	10	10	10	345	160	190
Germany	130	55	75	515	225	295
Greece	15	15	0	225	120	110
Hungary	20	10	10	150	75	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	80	35	40
Italy	100	70	30	980	460	520
Netherlands	155	70	85	185	75	110
Poland	105	45	60	700	320	380
Portugal	160	100	65	375	170	205
Romania	40	20	20	315	130	185
Russian Federation	20	10	10	365	155	205
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	125	55	70
Ukraine	15	0	15	170	105	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	1,530	765	765
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	940	405	530
Africa	90	35	55	7,055	3,125	3,925
Algeria	0	0	0	160	70	95
Egypt	10	0	0	595	330	270
Ethiopia	0	0	0	625	280	345
Kenya	15	0	20	215	115	105
Morocco	0	0	0	220	105	120
Nigeria	15	10	10	190	60	130
Somalia	0	0	0	1,475	590	890
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	3,495	1,555	1,940
Asia	600	235	365	18,165	8,880	9,280
Afghanistan	0	0	10	415	210	205
Bangladesh	0	0	0	290	150	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	1,670	735	935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	375	160	215
India	90	45	50	1,135	555	575
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	800	425	375
Iraq	10	0	0	1,225	665	560
Japan	10	0	10	120	30	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	235	120	115
Lebanon	0	0	0	4,085	2,095	1,985
Pakistan	70	40	35	560	275	285
Philippines	220	70	150	1,815	760	1,055
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	255	115	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,000	500	500
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	40	70
Viet Nam	30	10	20	585	275	310
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	3,490	1,770	1,730
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	70	30	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	6,500	3,040	3,455
Americas	40	30	10	720	330	395
Brazil	15	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuba	10	10	0	35	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	195	85	115
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	15	10	0	45	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	175	90	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	175	75	95
Europe	65	25	40	215	95	120
France	0	0	0	35	15	25
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	10	10	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	70	35	35
Africa	30	10	15	1,810	765	1,045
Algeria	0	0	0	45	0	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	90	30	55
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	180	50	130
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	35	20	20
Egypt	0	0	0	165	100	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	140	75	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	35	65
Morocco	0	0	0	85	30	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	10	25
Somalia	0	0	0	225	90	140
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	655	300	360
Asia	115	50	65	3,755	1,855	1,905
Afghanistan	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	120	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	10	0	0	130	75	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	110	75
Iraq	0	0	0	350	185	160
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	280	145	135
Nepal	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pakistan	10	0	0	135	85	55
Philippines	95	40	50	605	265	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	130	60	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	650	330	320
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	95	50	45
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	480	200	285
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	119,175	57,580	61,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	43,380	20,535	22,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	27,690	13,870	13,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	48,105	23,170	24,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	30,535	14,315	16,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	11,985	6,130	5,860
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	4,755	2,890	1,865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	7,230	3,235	3,990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	8,010	3,185	4,825
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	10,095	4,815	5,280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	440	190	255
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	119,175	57,580	61,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	2,755	1,230	1,520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	2,635	1,175	1,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	1,305	585	720
Métis	140	55	80	1,095	480	620
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	230	110	120
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	50	15	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	60	50	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	116,420	56,350	60,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	119,170	57,580	61,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	685	330	355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	118,490	57,245	61,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	119,175	57,580	61,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	515	205	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	510	200	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	305	120	185
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	90	30	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	120	55	70
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	4,070	1,830	2,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	3,975	1,795	2,180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	2,830	1,275	1,555
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	1,005	455	545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	145	60	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	95	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	114,585	55,545	59,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	119,170	57,575	61,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	46,820	22,800	24,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	5,130	2,700	2,425
Chinese	100	35	65	4,720	2,265	2,450
Black	575	280	290	13,275	6,195	7,080
Filipino	280	95	180	2,325	980	1,345
Latin American	170	80	90	2,355	1,060	1,295
Arab	40	25	20	13,520	6,950	6,575
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	1,310	620	690
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	1,545	775	770
Korean	60	35	20	365	190	175
Japanese	20	0	20	310	125	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	585	260	325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,390	690	705
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	72,355	34,775	37,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	119,175	57,580	61,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	4,585	2,035	2,555
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	3,215	1,425	1,790
Inuit	20	20	0	285	120	170
Métis	135	50	85	1,185	520	660
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	27,220	13,195	14,020
Acadian	50	30	20	375	180	190
American	465	190	275	1,310	630	680
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	26,050	12,630	13,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	35	25	10
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	30	10	20
Québécois	10	10	0	100	45	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	63,445	30,450	32,990
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	39,045	18,865	20,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	19,450	9,505	9,940
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	19,645	9,025	10,625
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	17,105	8,070	9,030
Welsh	580	280	300	1,805	910	895
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,080	1,445	1,640
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	18,965	8,935	10,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	15	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	18,955	8,930	10,025
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	11,645	5,660	5,985
Austrian	210	105	100	665	295	370
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	105	35	65	465	235	225
Dutch	1,570	715	850	3,090	1,510	1,585
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	7,845	3,730	4,115
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	95	35	60	400	230	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	2,485	1,230	1,255
Danish	155	55	95	545	295	250
Finnish	115	35	80	495	215	280
Icelandic	40	15	20	155	75	85
Norwegian	165	75	80	615	330	285
Swedish	100	45	55	745	340	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	130	85	45
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	9,475	4,390	5,085
Bulgarian	35	15	20	215	100	115
Byelorussian	0	10	0	135	65	70
Czech	130	75	50	370	130	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	100	25	70
Estonian	30	10	10	105	50	55
Hungarian	330	170	160	970	445	525
Latvian	55	20	35	135	55	80
Lithuanian	50	20	30	280	130	150
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	1,090	565	515	3,590	1,685	1,900
Romanian	150	85	65	790	355	440
Russian	230	105	125	1,645	810	835
Slovak	75	45	35	275	100	180
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	2,505	1,240	1,260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	40
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	10,710	5,180	5,530
Albanian	15	10	10	170	65	105
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	620	325	295
Cypriot	20	0	20	25	10	20
Greek	225	110	120	1,010	525	485
Italian	1,805	965	840	5,350	2,615	2,735
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	110	55	60	35	10	30
Maltese	225	105	120	45	30	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	885	490	400	1,480	720	760
Serbian	15	0	10	405	180	230
Sicilian	10	0	0	50	20	25
Slovenian	40	20	20	150	60	95
Spanish	230	95	140	1,785	800	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	85	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	850	435	410
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	75	40	35	635	335	300
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	160	75	80
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	4,015	1,710	2,300
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	160	65	100
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cuban	10	0	0	205	65	140
Dominican	0	0	0	140	60	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,565	685	890
Jamaican	310	145	165	1,340	580	760
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	15
St. Lucian	10	10	0	95	25	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	220	100	125
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	25	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	235	100	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	3,180	1,485	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	170	80	90
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	90	55	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	100	35	70
Chilean	15	10	10	140	90	55
Colombian	35	10	25	295	125	170
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	50	20	25
Guatemalan	15	15	10	65	15	55
Guyanese	150	80	70	275	125	155
Hispanic	0	0	10	50	20	30
Honduran	0	0	0	30	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mexican	65	45	25	460	205	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	275	180	95
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	250	150	95
Salvadorean	25	10	15	445	210	240
Uruguayan	15	10	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	150	50	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	415	170	245
African origins	320	140	180	13,040	6,255	6,785
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	2,295	1,090	1,200
Akan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Chadian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Congolese	0	0	0	895	390	500
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	200	110	90
Guinean	30	15	20	75	25	50
Ibo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Liberian	35	10	25	25	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malinké	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigerian	20	0	15	375	190	190
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	55	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	125	45	80
North African origins	40	20	15	2,465	1,245	1,220
Algerian	0	0	0	225	100	130
Berber	0	0	0	85	50	35
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egyptian	40	25	15	1,165	610	560
Libyan	0	0	0	230	135	95
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	465	225	250
Sudanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	145	60	85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	0	40
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	6,790	3,195	3,605
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	25	30
Burundian	0	0	0	460	215	245
Djiboutian	0	0	0	285	120	160
Eritrean	0	0	0	470	255	210
Ethiopian	0	0	0	780	345	435
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	100	65	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	60	35	30
Oromo	0	0	0	130	75	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	125	175
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	3,875	1,820	2,055
South African	15	10	0	125	40	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	265	150	115
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,780	855	925
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	160	65	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	1,660	815	845
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	32,710	16,285	16,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	17,870	9,060	8,810
Afghan	20	0	10	640	305	330
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	2,165	1,125	1,040
Armenian	20	0	15	165	90	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	50	25	25	1,155	575	575
Iraqi	30	15	10	1,720	935	790
Israeli	20	15	10	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	355	180	175
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	405	200	205
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	8,575	4,305	4,270
Palestinian	10	0	0	920	515	410
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	340	160	175
Syrian	10	0	0	1,105	590	515
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	10	35
Turk	60	30	25	475	245	230
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	15	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	240	115	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	740	360	375
South Asian origins	410	205	200	5,415	2,870	2,540
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	320	155	170
Bengali	0	0	0	110	55	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	255	140	115
East Indian	360	175	185	3,210	1,745	1,460
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	195	180
Pakistani	45	35	10	710	360	355
Punjabi	45	25	20	110	55	50
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	170	145
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	125	130
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	9,650	4,470	5,185
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	230	115	115
Chinese	205	95	110	5,445	2,560	2,885
Filipino	335	115	220	2,450	1,035	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japanese	35	10	30	425	190	235
Karen	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korean	55	35	20	380	200	180
Laotian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	15	65	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Thai	10	0	10	125	55	75
Tibetan	10	0	10	10	0	15
Vietnamese	80	20	60	950	460	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	25	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	25	10	10
Oceania origins	105	55	55	185	110	75
Australian	85	40	45	115	65	45
New Zealander	25	15	0	60	40	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	27,780	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	20,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	9,500	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	38,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	7,180	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	11,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	18,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	11,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	48,400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	14,610	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	6,800	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	7,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	6,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	12,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	46,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	44,500	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	7,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	20,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	9,655	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	5,600	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	2,475	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,665	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	45,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	29,510	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	17,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	2,640	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	7,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	9,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	9,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	6,440	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	3,950	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	48,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	34,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	13,705	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	11,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	27,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,268	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	395,222	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	425,693	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	20,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	22.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,086	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	99,735	47,655	52,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	14,705	6,930	7,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	25,890	13,015	12,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	59,135	27,705	31,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	4,270	2,460	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,520	1,335	1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,750	1,125	630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	17,550	7,470	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,075	820	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	35,245	16,960	18,280
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	21,405	9,835	11,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	2,065	905	1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	1,165	540	625
Master's degree	455	190	265	8,565	4,290	4,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	2,050	1,385	660
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	62,530	29,900	32,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	5,805	2,840	2,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	12,940	6,825	6,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	43,785	20,240	23,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	2,890	1,635	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,730	915	820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,155	720	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	13,065	5,700	7,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,380	580	800
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	26,450	12,320	14,130
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	15,870	7,215	8,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,550	600	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	915	375	540
Master's degree	380	145	235	6,690	3,245	3,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	1,425	890	540
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	99,730	47,650	52,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	40,595	19,945	20,650
Education	775	175	600	3,375	735	2,635
13. Education	775	175	605	3,375	735	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,940	930	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	440	315	130
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,495	620	870
Humanities	560	215	350	4,145	1,455	2,695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	760	150	610
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	1,030	290	735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	740	260	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	0	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	230	130	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	240	125	110
54. History	110	55	55	825	435	390
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	285	60	220
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	10,600	4,125	6,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	175	70	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	1,125	420	705
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,215	100	1,120
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	1,640	685	960
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	245	90	155
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,535	360	1,175
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	4,665	2,415	2,250
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	11,465	5,005	6,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	1,135	315	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	10,315	4,675	5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	3,505	1,745	1,760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	1,930	815	1,120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	510	245	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	915	635	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	110	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	3,735	2,495	1,240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	2,680	1,945	740
25. Library science	0	0	10	330	75	265
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	575	360	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	115	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	8,980	7,745	1,240
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	430	285	145
14. Engineering	155	135	20	4,290	3,470	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,755	1,575	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	920	895	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,210	1,180	30
48. Precision production	280	275	0	365	340	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	625	325	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	325	195	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	305	130	175
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	8,170	1,860	6,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	630	330	300
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	7,160	1,365	5,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	380	170	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	2,600	1,285	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,520	410	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	60	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	55	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	520	370	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	435	395	40
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	62,530	29,900	32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	18,745	9,665	9,080
Education	580	120	455	2,235	455	1,780
13. Education	580	125	455	2,235	455	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,490	710	775
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	330	225	110
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,160	490	670
Humanities	450	155	295	2,910	1,010	1,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	590	120	465
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	735	210	525
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	490	150	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	30	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	180	105	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	150	80	70
54. History	85	40	50	590	310	275
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	145	35	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	7,915	2,950	4,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	50	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	890	345	545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	880	75	805
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	1,290	460	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	180	70	115
42. Psychology	235	45	190	1,110	255	855
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	3,430	1,690	1,745
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	8,795	3,790	5,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	840	210	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	7,935	3,570	4,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	2,455	1,135	1,320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	1,425	580	845
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	330	140	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	590	375	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	85	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	3,060	2,035	1,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	2,345	1,665	685
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	45	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	375	240	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	125	90	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	6,595	5,585	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	325	190	130
14. Engineering	120	100	20	3,275	2,600	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,295	1,160	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	590	565	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	830	805	25
48. Precision production	185	180	0	280	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	475	230	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	225	135	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	250	100	150
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	5,940	1,405	4,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	445	240	205
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	5,205	1,060	4,145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	290	105	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,925	925	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,125	285	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	380	265	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	325	295	30
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	99,730	47,655	52,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	40,595	19,945	20,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	59,135	27,705	31,430
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	47,620	22,285	25,330
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	39,260	18,405	20,855
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	8,355	3,880	4,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	11,520	5,425	6,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,305	780	525
Philippines	105	20	85	860	250	615
India	35	10	25	565	270	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	990	525	465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	670	295	380
France	10	10	0	330	180	145
Other	350	180	170	6,800	3,120	3,680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	62,530	29,900	32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	18,745	9,665	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	43,785	20,235	23,545
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	35,260	16,400	18,855
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	29,460	13,705	15,755
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	5,795	2,700	3,100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	8,525	3,835	4,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	855	495	370
Philippines	100	25	80	755	215	545
India	40	15	25	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	500	260	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	210	265
France	10	10	0	275	150	120
Other	220	105	110	5,350	2,355	2,995
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	99,730	47,655	52,075
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	61,945	31,545	30,395
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	56,050	28,475	27,580
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	5,890	3,075	2,820
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	37,785	16,110	21,675
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	62.1	66.2	58.4
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	56.2	59.8	53.0
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	9.5	9.7	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	99,730	47,655	52,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	36,965	15,815	21,150
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	62,765	31,840	30,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	31,180	17,080	14,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	31,585	14,755	16,830
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.1	42.6	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	61,945	31,545	30,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	2,420	1,185	1,235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	59,530	30,365	29,160
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	53,505	26,635	26,875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	6,020	3,730	2,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	61,945	31,545	30,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	2,420	1,180	1,235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	59,525	30,365	29,160
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	6,070	3,530	2,535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	10,445	3,960	6,480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	5,980	4,570	1,400
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	4,455	1,135	3,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	9,685	3,385	6,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	2,190	940	1,250
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	14,705	7,345	7,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	4,950	4,710	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	420	340	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	630	445	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	61,945	31,545	30,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	2,415	1,180	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	59,530	30,360	29,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	135	70	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	60	45	15
22 Utilities	180	140	40	130	75	50
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	2,470	2,170	300
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	1,535	1,080	450
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,245	905	340
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	6,715	3,590	3,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	2,500	1,980	515
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,350	820	535
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	1,785	920	865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,190	680	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	4,710	2,845	1,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	40	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,030	1,830	1,200
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	5,310	1,985	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	7,350	1,635	5,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,080	500	575
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	4,800	2,405	2,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,560	1,040	1,520
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	11,550	5,770	5,775
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	56,050	28,475	27,580
Worked at home	815	345	470	3,585	1,770	1,810
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	310	220	85
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	4,920	3,505	1,420
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	47,240	22,980	24,265
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	47,240	22,975	24,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	44,335	21,555	22,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	625	340	285
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	2,280	1,080	1,200
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	52,160	26,480	25,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	31,285	17,365	13,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	3,155	925	2,235
Public transit	265	100	165	13,335	5,855	7,485
Walked	920	385	530	2,505	1,210	1,300
Bicycle	85	70	20	1,255	845	415
Other method	140	35	100	620	290	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	52,160	26,475	25,680
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	10,525	5,325	5,200
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	21,455	10,930	10,525
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	12,550	6,515	6,030
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	4,355	2,105	2,255
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	3,265	1,595	1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	52,165	26,480	25,685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	2,230	1,415	815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	7,610	4,240	3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	14,905	7,085	7,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	12,890	6,275	6,610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	6,420	3,090	3,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	8,110	4,375	3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	65,175	32,990	32,190
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	61,055	31,045	30,010
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	60,295	30,630	29,665
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	57,665	29,775	27,890
French	120	20	95	2,635	860	1,775
Non-official languages	20	10	10	755	410	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	745	410	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	160	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	235	160	80
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	150	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	150	60	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	25	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	70	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	270	140	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	180	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	4,120	1,940	2,175
English and French	45	10	40	3,295	1,530	1,765
English and non-official language	45	15	30	655	335	315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	65,175	32,990	32,185
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	49,420	25,840	23,580
English	100	25	75	1,985	725	1,255
French	160	40	125	11,660	5,360	6,300
Non-official language	115	75	40	1,860	970	895
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	1,855	965	890
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	80	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	117,900	56,925	60,975
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	101,225	48,490	52,730
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	16,675	8,430	8,245
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	11,475	5,695	5,775
Migrants	1,860	885	970	5,200	2,735	2,470
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	2,760	1,400	1,360
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,620	780	850
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,135	625	510
External migrants	75	40	35	2,440	1,335	1,110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	112,695	54,310	58,380
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	67,955	32,215	35,740
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	44,740	22,100	22,640
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	27,295	13,265	14,030
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	17,445	8,835	8,610
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	8,720	4,320	4,395
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	4,905	2,360	2,540
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	3,810	1,960	1,855
External migrants	260	125	135	8,730	4,515	4,210