Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Parkdale--High Park Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	108,805	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	105,103	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	52,997	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	50,291	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	7,360.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	14.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	108,805	52,280	56,525
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	15,995	8,180	7,815
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	5,770	2,985	2,785
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	5,540	2,820	2,725
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	4,685	2,380	2,305
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	78,275	37,970	40,305
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	4,450	2,250	2,200
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	5,595	2,590	3,005
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	9,855	4,520	5,340
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	11,065	5,275	5,790
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	9,675	4,695	4,975
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	8,635	4,225	4,410
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	8,205	4,110	4,090
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	7,860	3,930	3,930
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	6,990	3,470	3,525
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	5,940	2,915	3,030
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	14,535	6,130	8,405
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	4,960	2,340	2,620
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	3,210	1,470	1,740
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	2,305	940	1,365
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	1,755	670	1,080
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,305	710	1,600
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,315	435	880
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	785	220	565
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	185	50	135
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	14.7	15.6	13.8
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	71.9	72.6	71.3
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	13.4	11.7	14.9
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	40.0	39.1	40.8
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	38.8	38.5	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	50,295	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	8,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	19,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	22,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	4,070	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	1,360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	2,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	14,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	50,290	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	20,205	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	15,310	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	6,730	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	5,780	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	2,270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	106,310	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	92,810	44,095	48,715
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	46,525	23,260	23,265
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	34,970	17,470	17,495
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	11,555	5,790	5,770
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	46,285	20,840	25,450
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	32,560	16,400	16,165
Separated	865	340	525	2,780	1,225	1,555
Divorced	1,525	530	995	6,670	2,490	4,175
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	4,275	725	3,550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	27,420	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	14,300	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	6,105	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	5,510	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	27,420	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	22,635	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	16,865	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	5,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	4,785	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	4,020	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	22,640	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	11,150	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	11,485	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	4,855	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	5,215	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	4,785	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	29,515	13,820	15,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	50,290	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	26,550	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	10,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	15,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	23,315	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	20,205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	3,110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	106,985	51,405	55,580
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	87,250	43,025	44,230
French only	10	5	5	90	35	45
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	17,195	7,380	9,805
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	2,455	955	1,495
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	106,985	51,405	55,580
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	101,215	48,920	52,290
French	330	135	195	2,345	1,095	1,255
English and French	30	15	15	995	445	545
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	2,435	945	1,485
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	2,840	1,315	1,530
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.7	2.6	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	103,950	50,005	53,945
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	71,450	35,305	36,145
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	69,265	34,280	34,985
French	355	145	210	2,180	1,025	1,155
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	32,500	14,700	17,805
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	32,485	14,690	17,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,770	915	850
Berber languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	195	85	110
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	155	60	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,560	820	735
Amharic	0	0	0	355	160	195
Arabic	25	15	10	600	350	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	60	40	20
Maltese	15	5	5	335	170	165
Tigrigna	5	5	5	180	90	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	980	440	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	960	430	530
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	1,635	585	1,050
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	75	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ilocano	20	10	10	80	30	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	1,380	485	895
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	45	15	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	600	295	305
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	55	30	30
Tamil	5	5	5	440	210	225
Telugu	0	0	0	85	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	20,355	9,185	11,165
Albanian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Armenian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	10,630	4,545	6,085
Baltic languages	5	0	10	710	265	445
Latvian	5	0	5	240	95	145
Lithuanian	0	5	0	470	170	300
Slavic languages	300	125	170	9,920	4,280	5,640
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	5	0	0	155	70	85
Croatian	45	15	25	500	230	270
Czech	20	5	10	275	140	135
Macedonian	10	0	5	75	35	40
Polish	160	70	90	3,605	1,495	2,110
Russian	20	5	10	1,635	685	950
Serbian	10	5	10	1,125	555	570
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Slovak	5	5	5	190	80	110
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	130	50	75
Ukrainian	20	15	10	1,980	840	1,145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	15	20
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,425	650	775
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	10	10
Danish	15	0	10	50	10	35
Dutch	135	55	85	180	90	95
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	200	85	115	1,070	485	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	5	5	10	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	20	5	15	655	305	345
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	1,760	895	865
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	1,215	630	585
Bengali	0	0	0	235	120	115
Gujarati	15	10	5	155	85	75
Hindi	30	20	15	290	165	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	30
Nepali	5	0	0	80	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	115	50	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	40	20	20
Urdu	30	15	15	205	110	100
Iranian languages	10	5	10	535	255	275
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	510	245	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	5,690	2,710	2,985
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	5
Italian	190	110	85	1,010	500	500
Portuguese	235	125	110	1,810	860	950
Romanian	35	15	20	355	160	200
Spanish	155	70	80	2,490	1,165	1,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Korean	40	20	20	675	280	390
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	240	120	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	40	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	5
Igbo	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	5	5	5	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	85	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	15	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	4,375	2,010	2,355
Chinese languages	50	20	30	2,300	970	1,325
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,165	515	660
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	25	10	15	885	365	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	115	45	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	2,070	1,040	1,030
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	2,035	1,025	1,005
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	45	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	240	140	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	5	0	200	110	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	1,140	540	600
Estonian	5	0	5	170	65	105
Finnish	5	5	5	55	20	30
Hungarian	55	25	30	915	445	465
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	3,035	1,400	1,640
English and French	70	30	35	450	180	270
English and non-official language	220	105	115	2,340	1,105	1,235
French and non-official language	5	0	5	145	60	80
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	100	50	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	101,265	48,780	52,485
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	86,010	41,835	44,180
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	84,970	41,395	43,580
French	90	35	50	1,040	440	600
Non-official languages	485	235	255	15,250	6,945	8,305
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	15,245	6,945	8,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	815	380	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	45	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages	20	5	10	695	335	360
Amharic	0	0	0	185	90	100
Arabic	10	5	5	265	140	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	5	0	125	65	70
Tigrigna	5	0	5	90	35	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	685	320	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	685	310	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	700	280	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	620	245	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	360	170	190
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	275	120	150
Telugu	5	0	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	8,490	3,760	4,730
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	4,960	2,130	2,825
Baltic languages	0	0	0	260	90	175
Latvian	0	0	5	85	30	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	175	60	115
Slavic languages	80	40	45	4,695	2,040	2,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	5	5	5	185	85	95
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	55	30	25	1,685	685	995
Russian	5	0	0	975	435	540
Serbian	5	0	5	670	325	345
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	5	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	855	350	505
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	175	80	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	140	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	105	140
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	800	395	400
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	530	275	255
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	60
Gujarati	5	5	5	60	35	25
Hindi	10	5	5	105	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	55	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	15	5	5	110	55	55
Iranian languages	0	5	0	270	120	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	265	115	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	2,235	1,010	1,225
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	20	10	10	145	70	70
Portuguese	45	25	20	815	375	435
Romanian	15	5	10	140	65	75
Spanish	55	25	25	1,135	495	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	100	45	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	20	5	10	375	160	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,825	1,375	1,455
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,140	520	615
Cantonese	5	5	0	525	235	285
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	495	235	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,690	855	835
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	1,660	840	820
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	85	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	655	330	335
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	590	295	295
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	5,720	2,630	3,095
English and French	40	15	25	300	120	185
English and non-official language	345	150	195	5,250	2,430	2,820
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	125	55	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	106,985	51,405	55,580
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	86,635	42,125	44,510
English	265	120	135	6,700	3,130	3,570
French	395	140	255	2,200	1,005	1,200
Non-official language	815	345	470	10,945	4,935	6,010
Aboriginal	5	5	5	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	10,925	4,925	6,000
English and French	5	5	0	65	30	40
English and non-official language	5	5	0	180	75	115
French and non-official language	15	5	10	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	90,510	43,005	47,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	87,245	41,440	45,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	37,228	40,167	34,685
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	87,255	41,435	45,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	33,603	35,908	31,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	78,090	37,225	40,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	39,317	43,339	35,633
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	60,380	26,550	33,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	1,605	735	2,697
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	68,025	33,160	34,860
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	40,172	43,505	37,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	90,620	43,050	47,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	87,380	41,505	45,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	57,459	65,327	50,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	87,390	41,505	45,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	45,580	50,424	41,199
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	78,280	37,195	41,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	59,386	68,981	50,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	60,680	26,755	33,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	6,133	5,450	6,672
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	68,105	33,150	34,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	59,076	67,175	51,395
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	90,620	43,050	47,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	33,225	17,510	15,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	63,701	67,214	60,560
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	83,440	91,770	74,159
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	92.9	95.0	90.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	80.3	82.9	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	7.1	5.0	9.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without total income	810	405	410	3,260	1,565	1,690
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	87,245	41,435	45,805
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.4	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	12,580	6,015	6,565
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	14,460	6,390	8,075
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	10,560	4,500	6,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	8,265	3,735	4,535
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	7,335	3,340	4,000
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	6,030	2,695	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	5,140	2,445	2,695
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	4,160	1,955	2,205
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	3,475	1,660	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,045	1,450	1,600
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	12,185	7,255	4,930
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,790	3,730	3,055
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	5,400	3,525	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	90,510	43,005	47,500
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	3,250	1,570	1,680
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	87,255	41,435	45,820
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.4	96.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	12,860	6,115	6,745
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	15,115	6,705	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	12,060	5,255	6,810
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	10,035	4,530	5,505
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	8,610	3,860	4,745
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	6,795	3,205	3,590
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	5,295	2,520	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	4,360	2,100	2,255
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	12,125	7,145	4,975
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,230	1,680	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,950	1,090	860
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	6,940	4,380	2,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	22,485	9,845	12,640
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	68,020	33,160	34,860
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	75.2	77.1	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	7,750	3,550	4,205
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	4,950	2,235	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	8,405	3,815	4,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,745	3,095	3,645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	6,025	2,845	3,180
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,770	2,650	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	4,815	2,210	2,605
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	4,070	1,950	2,120
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,485	1,700	1,785
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	16,005	9,110	6,900
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	2,965	1,445	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	2,765	1,345	1,420
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	10,275	6,315	3,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	50,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	65,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	57,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	20,205	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	32,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	30,085	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	97,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	83,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	99,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	79,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	20,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	48,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	39,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	30,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	134,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	105,680	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	50,290	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	2,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	16,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,935	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	3,740	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	50,295	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	3,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	12,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	2,665	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	6,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	27,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	100,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	85,876	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	10,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	93,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	79,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	144,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	119,479	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	51,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	48,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	27,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	138,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	108,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	10,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	117,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	93,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	187,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	142,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	73,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	61,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	27,175	12,865	14,310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	31,827	30,188	33,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	29,013	27,547	30,540
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	26,925	12,755	14,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	43,719	42,095	45,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	36,515	34,988	37,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	106,305	51,110	55,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	48,480	22,950	25,535
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	14,455	7,130	7,325
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	10,210	4,620	5,590
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	8,365	3,920	4,445
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	7,735	3,655	4,080
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	7,705	3,620	4,085
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	57,825	28,160	29,660
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	7,700	3,595	4,100
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	8,440	4,050	4,390
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	9,465	4,540	4,925
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	12,265	6,005	6,260
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	19,960	9,975	9,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	106,305	51,115	55,195
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	18,425	9,450	8,980
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	6,825	3,545	3,285
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	74,595	35,960	38,635
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	13,290	5,710	7,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	18,585	8,830	9,755
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	3,100	1,600	1,500
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	1,070	545	525
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	12,775	6,165	6,615
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,710	1,065	1,640
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	17.5	17.3	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	16.8	16.9	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	17.1	17.1	17.1
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	20.4	18.7	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	16,905	8,240	8,670
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	2,455	1,255	1,200
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	865	440	430
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	12,375	6,155	6,220
65 years and over	55	15	45	2,075	820	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	13.3	13.3	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	12.7	12.4	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	16.6	17.1	16.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	15.6	14.4	16.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	106,445	51,135	55,310
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	103,825	50,050	53,770
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	103,735	50,015	53,725
French	1,850	675	1,175	17,225	7,420	9,800
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	41,955	19,245	22,715
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	50	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	35	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	41,910	19,215	22,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	2,375	1,310	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	240	110	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	55	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	190	80	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	2,175	1,225	950
Amharic	0	0	0	535	270	265
Arabic	25	20	10	830	505	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hebrew	15	10	10	230	150	80
Maltese	30	20	10	415	215	200
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	115	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	1,165	485	675
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Vietnamese	30	10	20	1,150	490	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	2,165	825	1,340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	130	60	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	30	20	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	125	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	75	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	2,010	750	1,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	170	65	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	75	30	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	925	460	465
Kannada	0	0	0	55	35	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tamil	0	10	0	645	305	340
Telugu	0	0	0	155	90	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	28,420	13,055	15,370
Albanian	0	0	0	225	115	120
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	11,985	5,305	6,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	870	345	530
Latvian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	640	240	400
Slavic languages	325	135	190	11,255	5,005	6,250
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Bulgarian	20	10	10	140	65	75
Croatian	25	15	10	690	335	360
Czech	15	0	10	355	190	170
Macedonian	20	15	10	90	30	60
Polish	175	70	105	4,265	1,840	2,420
Russian	25	0	20	2,765	1,190	1,580
Serbian	10	10	10	1,480	755	730
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	210	85	115
Slovak	0	0	10	215	85	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	130	55	75
Ukrainian	30	10	25	2,420	980	1,440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	110	70	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	80	50	25
Germanic languages	425	175	250	2,830	1,345	1,485
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	35	25
Danish	10	0	10	100	35	65
Dutch	170	75	90	320	125	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	2,255	1,095	1,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	45	30	20
Swedish	15	0	15	150	75	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	980	490	495
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	3,295	1,670	1,625
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	2,675	1,385	1,290
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	110
Gujarati	35	15	20	180	90	90
Hindi	80	35	45	1,540	805	740
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	105	50	50
Nepali	0	0	0	445	220	225
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	285	130	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Urdu	75	50	25	400	235	165
Iranian languages	50	20	30	630	285	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	585	255	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	10,225	4,630	5,590
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italian	240	135	115	2,120	970	1,150
Portuguese	345	215	135	2,545	1,175	1,370
Romanian	35	15	20	440	220	215
Spanish	350	150	200	5,815	2,575	3,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Japanese	20	0	20	575	245	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Georgian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Korean	50	30	20	730	295	430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	510	280	235
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	20	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	10
Swahili	15	0	20	125	80	45
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	45	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	185	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	30	15	20	160	70	90
American Sign Language	10	10	10	100	30	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	55	40	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	5,105	2,385	2,725
Chinese languages	30	10	20	2,815	1,265	1,545
Cantonese	10	0	15	1,430	645	790
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,400	650	755
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	25	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	60	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	2,330	1,140	1,190
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	2,285	1,125	1,165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	65	10	50
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	325	170	160
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkish	10	10	0	290	150	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	1,220	545	680
Estonian	10	0	10	120	45	70
Finnish	10	0	10	90	40	55
Hungarian	45	25	25	1,005	460	550
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	106,445	51,135	55,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	96,455	46,355	50,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	17,455	8,865	8,595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	79,000	37,495	41,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	9,990	4,775	5,215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	106,445	51,135	55,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	69,705	34,320	35,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	34,095	15,490	18,605
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	10,605	4,795	5,810
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	5,015	2,375	2,640
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	6,675	2,895	3,780
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	7,305	3,240	4,065
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	3,280	1,440	1,840
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	4,030	1,805	2,230
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	4,495	2,185	2,310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	2,640	1,325	1,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	34,095	15,490	18,605
Under 5 years	620	335	280	3,390	1,615	1,775
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	5,595	2,775	2,820
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	6,760	2,890	3,865
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	15,570	7,120	8,445
45 years and over	125	55	70	2,790	1,090	1,705
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	34,095	15,490	18,605
Americas	615	275	345	5,950	2,670	3,285
Brazil	25	10	20	240	105	135
Colombia	10	0	0	265	120	145
El Salvador	10	0	10	105	65	45
Guyana	60	15	45	555	235	320
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	115	60	45	630	260	370
Mexico	30	20	15	400	150	250
Peru	15	10	10	205	105	100
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	515	230	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,500	650	855
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,515	745	765
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	15,240	6,915	8,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	295	135	160
Croatia	20	10	0	365	170	195
France	10	10	10	270	120	145
Germany	130	55	75	745	325	415
Greece	15	15	0	385	180	205
Hungary	20	10	10	510	250	260
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	355	195	155
Italy	100	70	30	445	240	210
Netherlands	155	70	85	140	70	70
Poland	105	45	60	2,885	1,220	1,665
Portugal	160	100	65	1,090	510	585
Romania	40	20	20	405	195	210
Russian Federation	20	10	10	805	315	490
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	795	370	425
Ukraine	15	0	15	1,100	505	595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	2,230	1,060	1,170
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	2,430	1,050	1,380
Africa	90	35	55	1,910	935	975
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	10	0	0	140	65	75
Ethiopia	0	0	0	475	205	270
Kenya	15	0	20	90	35	60
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	15	10	10	105	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	95	50	50
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	200	110	90
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	750	380	370
Asia	600	235	365	10,695	4,820	5,875
Afghanistan	0	0	10	85	40	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	145	90	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	1,520	645	875
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	305	170	135
India	90	45	50	1,995	975	1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	470	205	265
Iraq	10	0	0	125	65	65
Japan	10	0	10	190	70	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	480	170	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	50	30
Pakistan	70	40	35	255	125	130
Philippines	220	70	150	1,975	760	1,215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	345	145	205
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	25	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	95	35	60
Viet Nam	30	10	20	1,020	460	560
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,535	790	745
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	300	155	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	4,495	2,185	2,305
Americas	40	30	10	705	325	380
Brazil	15	0	0	55	20	35
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	10	10	0	50	30	25
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexico	15	10	0	125	55	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	195	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	170	90	80
Europe	65	25	40	1,130	615	520
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Germany	0	0	0	55	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	100	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	50	95
Ukraine	0	10	10	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	170	100	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	470	250	220
Africa	30	10	15	400	170	230
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	20	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	50	80
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	115	60	50
Asia	115	50	65	2,165	1,010	1,155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	250	125	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	10	0	0	690	320	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	45	60
Iraq	0	0	0	35	20	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	235	130	105
Pakistan	10	0	0	60	30	35
Philippines	95	40	50	375	160	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	30	25	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	65	15	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	30	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	65	30
Australia	0	0	10	85	55	30
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	106,440	51,135	55,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	37,785	17,315	20,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	31,070	15,390	15,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	37,580	18,430	19,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	24,070	11,005	13,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	10,020	4,740	5,285
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	4,715	2,575	2,140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	5,305	2,165	3,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	7,560	3,005	4,555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	6,160	3,135	3,020
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	330	125	200
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	106,440	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,505	695	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,470	680	795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	890	420	470
Métis	140	55	80	550	230	320
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	104,935	50,440	54,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	106,445	51,135	55,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	550	265	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	105,895	50,870	55,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	106,445	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	245	105	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	240	100	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	200	75	120
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	30	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	2,335	1,095	1,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	2,230	1,060	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,685	840	850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	505	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	100	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	103,865	49,935	53,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	106,445	51,135	55,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	27,865	13,015	14,855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	5,010	2,500	2,510
Chinese	100	35	65	3,710	1,650	2,055
Black	575	280	290	5,625	2,760	2,870
Filipino	280	95	180	2,800	1,115	1,685
Latin American	170	80	90	2,325	1,145	1,175
Arab	40	25	20	700	400	295
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	1,595	670	930
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	585	270	315
Korean	60	35	20	1,020	410	610
Japanese	20	0	20	730	270	465
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	2,255	1,060	1,190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,510	760	755
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	78,575	38,125	40,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	106,445	51,135	55,305
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	2,580	1,200	1,380
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,995	960	1,030
Inuit	20	20	0	55	40	15
Métis	135	50	85	635	240	395
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	18,805	9,135	9,670
Acadian	50	30	20	220	105	115
American	465	190	275	2,035	895	1,140
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	17,140	8,375	8,775
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	85	40	50
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	40	25	20
Québécois	10	10	0	45	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	15	10	10
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	78,390	37,755	40,635
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	43,505	21,355	22,145
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	23,760	11,870	11,895
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	21,305	10,145	11,160
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	19,915	9,655	10,255
Welsh	580	280	300	2,405	1,140	1,265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	4,170	1,905	2,270
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	9,475	4,200	5,280
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	9,450	4,185	5,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	14,860	7,210	7,650
Austrian	210	105	100	1,175	550	620
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	360	170	190
Dutch	1,570	715	850	3,195	1,410	1,785
Flemish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	10,470	5,190	5,280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	95	35	60	885	475	410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	60	15	45
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	2,995	1,360	1,635
Danish	155	55	95	555	240	320
Finnish	115	35	80	620	300	320
Icelandic	40	15	20	190	100	90
Norwegian	165	75	80	855	380	470
Swedish	100	45	55	900	380	525
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	120	55	65
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	22,965	10,690	12,275
Bulgarian	35	15	20	305	160	140
Byelorussian	0	10	0	320	125	190
Czech	130	75	50	880	420	460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	110	50	60
Estonian	30	10	10	330	155	175
Hungarian	330	170	160	2,220	1,105	1,110
Latvian	55	20	35	610	265	345
Lithuanian	50	20	30	1,365	560	800
Moldovan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Polish	1,090	565	515	9,020	4,235	4,785
Romanian	150	85	65	955	460	495
Russian	230	105	125	3,710	1,555	2,155
Slovak	75	45	35	600	305	295
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	6,915	3,100	3,820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	160	85	75
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	18,795	9,265	9,530
Albanian	15	10	10	285	150	135
Bosnian	0	0	0	140	45	95
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	115	65	55	1,320	615	705
Cypriot	20	0	20	55	30	25
Greek	225	110	120	1,945	975	970
Italian	1,805	965	840	7,195	3,610	3,585
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	335	175	155
Maltese	225	105	120	985	455	530
Montenegrin	0	0	0	65	35	25
Portuguese	885	490	400	3,510	1,645	1,860
Serbian	15	0	10	1,805	915	895
Sicilian	10	0	0	30	15	20
Slovenian	40	20	20	430	195	235
Spanish	230	95	140	2,330	1,190	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	195	120	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	1,715	790	925
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	75	40	35	1,325	625	705
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	265	135	130
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	3,880	1,745	2,135
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	355	185	165
Bermudan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	10	0	0	220	95	125
Dominican	0	0	0	85	40	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	175	70	105
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Jamaican	310	145	165	1,800	755	1,045
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	10	10	0	60	15	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	730	310	420
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	60	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	350	160	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	125	80	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	4,050	1,935	2,115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	180	85	95
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	15	0	0	180	85	90
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	305	135	170
Chilean	15	10	10	330	200	125
Colombian	35	10	25	405	195	210
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	240	125	115
Guatemalan	15	15	10	90	25	60
Guyanese	150	80	70	650	290	360
Hispanic	0	0	10	100	55	45
Honduran	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mexican	65	45	25	725	315	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Panamanian	10	0	0	55	25	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	270	125	150
Salvadorean	25	10	15	235	125	110
Uruguayan	15	10	0	80	45	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	80	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	150	65	85
African origins	320	140	180	4,175	2,135	2,045
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	730	340	390
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ghanaian	15	10	10	120	55	70
Guinean	30	15	20	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nigerian	20	0	15	235	120	110
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	50	30	25
North African origins	40	20	15	600	285	320
Algerian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	340	160	185
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	1,785	925	860
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	350	195	160
Ethiopian	0	0	0	645	300	340
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	275	140	135
South African	15	10	0	170	105	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,155	625	525
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	205	90	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	960	530	425
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	20,930	9,600	11,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	2,965	1,505	1,465
Afghan	20	0	10	175	80	100
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	255	160	95
Armenian	20	0	15	180	90	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	655	310	345
Iraqi	30	15	10	150	75	75
Israeli	20	15	10	145	100	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	475	250	225
Palestinian	10	0	0	145	85	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	10	0	0	150	60	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	55	20	40
Turk	60	30	25	410	205	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	15	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	45	30
South Asian origins	410	205	200	5,150	2,535	2,615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	190	100	90
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	3,560	1,765	1,795
Goan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	165	95	75
Pakistani	45	35	10	440	240	200
Punjabi	45	25	20	115	45	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	510	220	285
Tamil	0	0	0	135	75	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	255	105	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	13,175	5,760	7,415
Burmese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	15	0	15
Chinese	205	95	110	4,800	2,135	2,660
Filipino	335	115	220	3,010	1,235	1,775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Japanese	35	10	30	840	325	515
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	1,095	440	655
Laotian	0	10	0	35	10	20
Malaysian	35	15	15	120	40	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	30	50
Thai	10	0	10	50	0	50
Tibetan	10	0	10	2,360	1,160	1,195
Vietnamese	80	20	60	1,405	625	780
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	125	70	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	130	70	55
Oceania origins	105	55	55	435	205	225
Australian	85	40	45	340	185	155
New Zealander	25	15	0	80	25	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	21,370	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	28,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	6,815	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	43,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	2,160	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	19,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	11,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	10,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	28,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	5,155	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	4,335	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	4,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	48,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	45,855	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	4,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	28,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	12,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	2,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	1,490	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	660	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	45,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	31,410	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	17,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	50,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,340	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	10,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	10,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	9,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	8,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	2,655	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	50,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	32,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	17,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	14,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	21,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,641	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,898	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	848,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	883,760	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	28,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	90,625	43,050	47,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	10,605	5,200	5,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	17,590	8,840	8,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	62,425	29,010	33,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	3,380	2,230	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	1,930	1,170	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,450	1,060	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	14,445	6,670	7,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,140	970	1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	42,455	19,140	23,315
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	25,890	11,800	14,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	2,555	1,070	1,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	770	320	445
Master's degree	455	190	265	11,170	4,795	6,375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	2,075	1,155	920
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	67,290	32,335	34,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	4,330	2,330	2,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	10,555	5,675	4,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	52,405	24,330	28,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	2,375	1,600	775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,370	850	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,005	750	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	11,695	5,545	6,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,605	765	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	36,735	16,425	20,310
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	22,480	10,265	12,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	2,205	935	1,270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	630	240	385
Master's degree	380	145	235	9,765	4,100	5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	1,660	880	785
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	90,625	43,050	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	28,195	14,040	14,155
Education	775	175	600	3,610	855	2,755
13. Education	775	175	605	3,605	855	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	7,565	3,585	3,980
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	635	515	125
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	6,930	3,070	3,860
Humanities	560	215	350	6,270	2,600	3,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	640	180	460
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	2,380	860	1,520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	1,005	405	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	0	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	620	340	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	265	170	95
54. History	110	55	55	1,145	615	525
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	170	20	150
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	11,880	4,710	7,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	275	70	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	2,130	920	1,215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	970	115	855
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	1,900	880	1,015
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	295	55	245
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,590	420	1,170
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	4,720	2,250	2,470
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	11,185	5,045	6,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	1,110	275	830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	10,050	4,750	5,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,875	1,350	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	1,470	550	910
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	450	185	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	15	25
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	865	560	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,775	1,840	935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,900	1,385	515
25. Library science	0	0	10	235	35	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	580	365	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	55	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	7,605	6,195	1,410
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	1,095	690	405
14. Engineering	155	135	20	3,390	2,605	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,010	900	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	985	940	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	595	580	15
48. Precision production	280	275	0	525	485	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	785	375	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	310	150	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	475	220	255
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	5,860	1,395	4,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	620	285	335
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	5,020	1,020	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	220	95	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	2,015	1,070	945
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,380	575	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	335	230	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	285	245	40
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	67,290	32,335	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	14,890	8,005	6,880
Education	580	120	455	2,850	650	2,205
13. Education	580	125	455	2,850	650	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	6,615	3,110	3,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	555	445	110
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	6,060	2,665	3,395
Humanities	450	155	295	5,090	2,095	2,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	500	150	345
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	1,970	710	1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	835	335	500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	45	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	505	270	235
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	205	125	80
54. History	85	40	50	910	480	430
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	130	20	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	10,315	4,085	6,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	235	55	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	1,930	830	1,100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	790	90	700
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	1,690	770	920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	270	50	215
42. Psychology	235	45	190	1,305	345	965
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	4,090	1,945	2,145
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	9,655	4,495	5,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	925	240	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	8,705	4,240	4,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	2,310	1,060	1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	1,240	465	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	380	165	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	635	400	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,450	1,635	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,725	1,250	475
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	25	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	480	305	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	6,070	4,850	1,225
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	1,000	625	380
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,845	2,155	690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	755	680	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	715	690	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	415	395	15
48. Precision production	185	180	0	340	310	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	680	310	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	245	125	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	435	190	245
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	4,725	1,160	3,570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	515	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,030	850	3,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	180	70	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,640	885	755
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,110	475	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	260	170	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	260	225	30
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	90,625	43,055	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	28,195	14,040	14,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	62,430	29,015	33,415
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	48,255	22,430	25,830
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	42,155	19,610	22,540
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	6,105	2,820	3,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	14,170	6,585	7,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	2,585	1,280	1,310
Philippines	105	20	85	1,015	325	690
India	35	10	25	830	420	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,635	805	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	135	200
France	10	10	0	290	170	120
Other	350	180	170	7,480	3,450	4,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	67,290	32,340	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	14,885	8,010	6,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	52,405	24,330	28,070
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	41,180	19,105	22,070
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	35,895	16,685	19,210
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	5,280	2,420	2,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	11,230	5,225	6,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	2,135	1,050	1,085
Philippines	100	25	80	755	250	505
India	40	15	25	715	345	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	1,255	620	635
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	280	110	165
France	10	10	0	270	150	120
Other	220	105	110	5,825	2,700	3,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	90,620	43,050	47,575
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	64,935	32,170	32,765
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	60,505	29,860	30,645
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	4,425	2,310	2,115
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	25,685	10,880	14,810
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	71.7	74.7	68.9
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	66.8	69.4	64.4
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	6.8	7.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	90,620	43,050	47,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	24,160	10,420	13,740
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	66,465	32,635	33,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	34,260	18,180	16,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	32,200	14,445	17,755
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.1	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	64,935	32,170	32,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,365	675	685
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	63,570	31,495	32,080
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	54,285	26,205	28,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	9,290	5,285	4,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	64,930	32,175	32,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,365	680	685
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	63,570	31,495	32,075
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	8,970	4,780	4,190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	10,130	3,870	6,260
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	5,340	3,950	1,385
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,370	795	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	10,040	3,535	6,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	7,150	3,725	3,425
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	13,475	6,410	7,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	3,645	3,425	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	365	240	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,100	755	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	64,935	32,170	32,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,365	675	690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	63,570	31,495	32,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	110	55	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	80	50	30
22 Utilities	180	140	40	285	200	80
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	2,675	2,395	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	2,945	1,955	990
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	2,040	1,225	815
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	5,275	2,445	2,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	1,995	1,335	655
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	4,370	2,540	1,830
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	4,345	2,165	2,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,540	900	640
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	9,255	5,050	4,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	280	110	170
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	2,540	1,370	1,170
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	6,610	2,275	4,340
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	5,755	1,370	4,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	2,680	1,360	1,320
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	5,110	2,455	2,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,870	980	1,890
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	2,825	1,260	1,570
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	60,510	29,860	30,645
Worked at home	815	345	470	6,445	3,300	3,145
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	330	180	145
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	6,075	3,870	2,205
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	47,660	22,505	25,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	47,655	22,510	25,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	40,260	18,210	22,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	7,260	4,235	3,020
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	135	60	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	53,730	26,380	27,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	19,285	11,200	8,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	1,350	515	835
Public transit	265	100	165	24,515	10,155	14,360
Walked	920	385	530	3,675	1,555	2,125
Bicycle	85	70	20	4,345	2,655	1,690
Other method	140	35	100	565	305	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	53,735	26,380	27,355
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	4,875	2,215	2,660
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	13,090	6,765	6,320
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	19,265	9,610	9,650
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	10,275	4,550	5,725
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	6,225	3,230	2,995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	53,730	26,380	27,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	1,680	1,130	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	5,635	3,395	2,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	13,670	6,310	7,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	16,225	7,345	8,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	9,040	4,225	4,815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	7,485	3,975	3,510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	68,380	33,490	34,890
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	67,340	33,065	34,280
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	66,665	32,745	33,925
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	66,240	32,610	33,630
French	120	20	95	430	135	295
Non-official languages	20	10	10	680	320	355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	675	320	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	425	210	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	185	85	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	185	85	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Russian	10	0	10	35	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	195	110	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	95	60	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	60	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,035	420	615
English and French	45	10	40	405	145	260
English and non-official language	45	15	30	605	270	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	68,380	33,485	34,890
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	63,350	31,290	32,065
English	100	25	75	620	205	415
French	160	40	125	2,240	935	1,300
Non-official language	115	75	40	2,060	1,005	1,055
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	2,055	1,005	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	105,170	50,470	54,705
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	89,525	42,930	46,590
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	15,650	7,535	8,110
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	11,005	5,265	5,740
Migrants	1,860	885	970	4,640	2,270	2,375
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	2,815	1,365	1,450
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	2,070	980	1,090
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	745	385	360
External migrants	75	40	35	1,825	905	920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	100,745	48,175	52,570
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	58,695	28,180	30,510
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	42,050	19,995	22,055
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	26,665	12,700	13,960
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	15,385	7,295	8,090
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	9,335	4,385	4,950
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	6,895	3,215	3,685
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	2,440	1,175	1,270
External migrants	260	125	135	6,050	2,910	3,140