Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Pickering--Uxbridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Pickering--Uxbridge Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Pickering--Uxbridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	112,947	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	109,344	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	39,576	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	38,582	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	173.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	652.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	112,950	54,955	57,990
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	18,230	9,290	8,940
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	5,420	2,745	2,685
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	6,015	3,080	2,935
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	6,795	3,465	3,325
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	77,520	37,820	39,700
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	7,840	4,135	3,700
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	8,035	4,195	3,840
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	6,470	3,335	3,135
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	6,330	3,055	3,280
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	6,330	2,995	3,335
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	6,950	3,260	3,690
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	8,260	3,820	4,440
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	10,225	4,825	5,400
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	9,455	4,580	4,880
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	7,630	3,635	4,000
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	17,195	7,850	9,345
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	6,035	2,975	3,065
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	4,010	1,925	2,090
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	2,875	1,300	1,580
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,170	920	1,250
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,095	740	1,365
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,365	530	840
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	575	180	390
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	140	30	115
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	16.1	16.9	15.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	68.6	68.8	68.5
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	15.2	14.3	16.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	40.9	39.8	41.8
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	42.4	40.8	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	38,585	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	25,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	2,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	10,735	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,460	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	4,670	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	1,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	1,680	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	38,580	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	6,570	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	11,640	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	7,390	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	7,970	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	5,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	111,965	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	94,715	45,665	49,050
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	55,655	27,780	27,875
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	49,500	24,705	24,795
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	6,160	3,080	3,080
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	39,065	17,890	21,175
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	26,950	14,300	12,650
Separated	865	340	525	2,380	920	1,455
Divorced	1,525	530	995	4,825	1,670	3,155
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	4,910	995	3,915
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	32,950	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	13,805	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	7,935	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	8,035	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,175	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	32,950	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	27,330	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	24,255	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	3,075	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	5,620	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	4,505	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	27,330	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	10,535	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	16,790	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,200	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	7,555	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	5,620	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	3,270	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	11,640	4,850	6,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	38,580	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	29,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	9,285	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	20,210	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,675	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	7,415	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	6,570	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	845	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	112,085	54,635	57,450
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	102,845	50,965	51,880
French only	10	5	5	65	25	40
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	8,185	3,285	4,895
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	995	360	635
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	112,085	54,635	57,450
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	109,320	53,530	55,790
French	330	135	195	1,335	555	785
English and French	30	15	15	465	210	260
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	965	345	620
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	1,570	655	915
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.4	1.2	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	112,085	54,635	57,450
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	109,250	53,220	56,030
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	87,535	42,855	44,680
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	86,245	42,325	43,920
French	355	145	210	1,285	530	760
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	21,715	10,370	11,350
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	21,710	10,365	11,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,300	680	620
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,245	650	595
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arabic	25	15	10	1,110	580	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	15	5	5	30	15	20
Tigrigna	5	5	5	15	5	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	120	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	115	45	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	1,820	720	1,100
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	20	10	10	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	1,615	635	975
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Creole languages	5	5	0	90	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	1,790	885	905
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	180	90	90
Tamil	5	5	5	1,540	760	780
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	14,070	6,860	7,205
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	1,935	905	1,035
Baltic languages	5	0	10	60	25	35
Latvian	5	0	5	50	15	30
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	300	125	170	1,875	880	995
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	55	30	30
Croatian	45	15	25	90	50	40
Czech	20	5	10	90	40	50
Macedonian	10	0	5	520	245	280
Polish	160	70	90	595	275	325
Russian	20	5	10	200	95	105
Serbian	10	5	10	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	5	5	5	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	60	30	30
Ukrainian	20	15	10	120	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	5	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,405	625	775
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	10	15
Danish	15	0	10	45	25	20
Dutch	135	55	85	315	150	160
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	200	85	115	970	430	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	10	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	745	385	365
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	6,175	3,055	3,120
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	4,760	2,335	2,430
Bengali	0	0	0	410	190	215
Gujarati	15	10	5	765	375	385
Hindi	30	20	15	425	210	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	5	0	0	20	5	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	615	305	310
Sindhi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	120	55	65
Urdu	30	15	15	2,230	1,095	1,135
Iranian languages	10	5	10	1,405	720	690
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	150	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	1,240	630	610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	3,555	1,765	1,790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	1,430	750	680
Portuguese	235	125	110	580	285	295
Romanian	35	15	20	460	210	240
Spanish	155	70	80	1,085	515	570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	5	5	55	25	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	205	95	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	180	85	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	5	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	1,565	690	875
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,550	685	865
Cantonese	20	10	10	705	330	380
Hakka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mandarin	25	10	15	690	295	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	5	0	35	15	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	435	205	230
Estonian	5	0	5	65	30	40
Finnish	5	5	5	85	45	40
Hungarian	55	25	30	285	135	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	2,835	1,415	1,420
English and French	70	30	35	320	140	180
English and non-official language	220	105	115	2,375	1,210	1,160
French and non-official language	5	0	5	80	30	50
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	112,085	54,635	57,450
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	106,425	51,910	54,515
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	97,500	47,650	49,850
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	97,035	47,440	49,595
French	90	35	50	465	210	250
Non-official languages	485	235	255	8,930	4,260	4,670
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	8,925	4,260	4,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	520	245	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	505	245	270
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	10	5	5	460	220	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	55	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	50	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	575	255	320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	515	225	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	1,010	490	520
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	905	445	465
Telugu	5	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	5,470	2,620	2,850
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	660	325	340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	655	320	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	5	5	5	20	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	175	80	90
Polish	55	30	25	240	125	115
Russian	5	0	0	105	40	60
Serbian	5	0	5	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	115	40	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	75	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	190	90	100
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	3,270	1,575	1,695
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	2,490	1,185	1,305
Bengali	0	0	0	210	100	110
Gujarati	5	5	5	385	190	200
Hindi	10	5	5	170	85	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	285	135	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	15	5	5	1,345	635	710
Iranian languages	0	5	0	780	385	395
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	100	55	45
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	670	330	345
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,125	535	590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	285	130	160
Portuguese	45	25	20	150	70	80
Romanian	15	5	10	235	105	130
Spanish	55	25	25	455	230	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	95	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	930	445	480
Chinese languages	15	10	10	925	445	480
Cantonese	5	5	0	395	195	195
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	490	235	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	35	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	90	50	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	5,660	2,725	2,940
English and French	40	15	25	255	105	140
English and non-official language	345	150	195	5,275	2,560	2,715
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	100	45	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	112,085	54,635	57,450
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	98,260	48,190	50,070
English	265	120	135	4,430	2,170	2,265
French	395	140	255	1,180	450	730
Non-official language	815	345	470	8,040	3,745	4,290
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	8,035	3,745	4,290
English and French	5	5	0	35	15	20
English and non-official language	5	5	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	15	5	10	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,765	45,330	48,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	89,150	42,975	46,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	38,707	44,685	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	89,180	42,975	46,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	34,665	39,347	30,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	81,980	40,150	41,830
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	37,398	44,058	31,671
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	60,945	26,670	34,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,142	1,440	4,248
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	69,455	34,990	34,460
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	39,008	44,208	34,873
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	93,770	45,335	48,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	89,190	42,950	46,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	52,132	61,431	43,495
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	89,220	42,955	46,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	42,093	48,367	36,269
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	81,870	40,035	41,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	51,744	61,814	42,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	60,685	26,445	34,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	6,814	6,186	7,299
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	69,455	35,005	34,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	51,747	60,164	43,195
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	93,765	45,335	48,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	34,715	18,915	15,800
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	62,220	67,527	57,194
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	74,263	82,551	64,339
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	91.1	93.7	87.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	77.1	79.6	73.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	8.9	6.3	12.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,765	45,330	48,440
Without total income	810	405	410	4,610	2,355	2,260
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	89,155	42,975	46,180
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.1	94.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	13,655	6,120	7,535
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	13,340	5,590	7,750
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	10,255	4,290	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	8,455	3,725	4,730
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	8,295	3,655	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	7,155	3,390	3,770
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	5,890	2,975	2,915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	4,890	2,625	2,265
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	3,950	2,205	1,745
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,280	1,800	1,480
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	9,995	6,600	3,390
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,585	4,130	2,455
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	3,410	2,470	935
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,765	45,330	48,435
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	4,580	2,355	2,235
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	89,180	42,980	46,205
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.1	94.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	14,050	6,205	7,835
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	13,960	5,895	8,065
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	11,850	5,030	6,810
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	10,465	4,655	5,810
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	10,045	4,640	5,405
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	7,950	3,990	3,960
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	6,160	3,395	2,770
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	4,810	2,675	2,135
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	9,900	6,490	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,190	1,880	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,920	1,220	695
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	4,795	3,385	1,405
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,765	45,330	48,435
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	24,315	10,340	13,975
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	69,455	34,990	34,460
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	74.1	77.2	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	9,535	4,685	4,850
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,400	2,435	2,965
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	8,395	3,945	4,450
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,200	2,775	3,430
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	5,820	2,580	3,240
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,865	2,535	3,330
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	5,415	2,575	2,840
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	4,605	2,335	2,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,850	2,080	1,770
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	14,370	9,050	5,325
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	3,225	1,825	1,400
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	2,910	1,560	1,350
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	8,235	5,665	2,570
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	38,585	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	99,580	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	85,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	6,570	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	45,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	39,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	32,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	112,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	95,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	38,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	120,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	97,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	6,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	60,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	48,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	32,030	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	132,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	107,257	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	38,585	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	880	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,095	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	2,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	19,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	5,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	4,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	5,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	4,875	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	38,580	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	390	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	990	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	2,825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	2,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,825	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	15,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	5,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,755	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	6,060	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	31,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	111,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	95,224	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	8,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	94,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	80,670	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	16,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	135,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	114,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	4,860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	72,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	64,320	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	31,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	132,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	106,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	9,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	112,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	90,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	16,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	158,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	126,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	4,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	81,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	69,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	8,665	3,815	4,845
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	41,365	44,996	39,356
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	36,666	39,096	35,159
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	8,635	3,750	4,885
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	55,219	61,606	50,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	44,874	48,709	41,926
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	111,970	54,595	57,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	39,470	18,595	20,880
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	5,885	2,835	3,055
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	7,215	3,315	3,905
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	7,815	3,595	4,215
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	9,015	4,240	4,780
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	9,545	4,610	4,935
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	72,495	36,005	36,490
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	11,090	5,395	5,690
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	12,590	6,160	6,430
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	14,360	7,140	7,220
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	16,835	8,375	8,450
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	17,625	8,930	8,700
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	111,965	54,600	57,370
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	22,780	11,670	11,110
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	6,560	3,330	3,230
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	72,785	35,320	37,465
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	16,400	7,605	8,800
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	9,240	4,330	4,910
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	2,645	1,360	1,285
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	745	390	360
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	5,380	2,505	2,880
65 years and over	355	85	265	1,210	460	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	8.3	7.9	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	11.6	11.7	11.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	11.4	11.7	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	7.4	7.1	7.7
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	7.4	6.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	6,365	3,055	3,315
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	1,765	910	850
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	485	250	235
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	4,000	1,905	2,095
65 years and over	55	15	45	605	240	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	7.4	7.5	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	5.5	5.4	5.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	3.7	3.2	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	111,965	54,595	57,370
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	110,965	54,205	56,760
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	110,870	54,150	56,725
French	1,850	675	1,175	8,220	3,265	4,955
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	28,415	13,685	14,730
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	28,410	13,680	14,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	1,905	985	920
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	30	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	1,860	955	900
Amharic	0	0	0	95	40	60
Arabic	25	20	10	1,685	880	805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	75	35	35
Maltese	30	20	10	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	235	85	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	235	90	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	2,250	855	1,400
Bikol	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cebuano	20	10	15	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	15	0	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	85	40	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	2,130	790	1,330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	15	10	10	315	150	165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	120	50	70
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,100	1,045	1,055
Kannada	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	95	90
Tamil	0	10	0	1,850	925	925
Telugu	0	0	0	75	35	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	19,025	9,420	9,605
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	2,295	1,090	1,205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,235	1,065	1,170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	20	10	10	65	35	35
Croatian	25	15	10	175	90	85
Czech	15	0	10	100	50	50
Macedonian	20	15	10	770	380	385
Polish	175	70	105	640	280	360
Russian	25	0	20	260	115	150
Serbian	10	10	10	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	10	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	100	50	50
Ukrainian	30	10	25	145	75	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	15	10
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,945	925	1,020
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	40	50
Danish	10	0	10	55	20	35
Dutch	170	75	90	485	245	240
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	240	95	145	1,300	635	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Swedish	15	0	15	60	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	1,220	615	605
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	8,670	4,410	4,260
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	7,050	3,635	3,420
Bengali	0	0	0	425	190	230
Gujarati	35	15	20	1,345	705	640
Hindi	80	35	45	2,030	1,070	960
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	130	60	60
Marathi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	1,465	710	755
Sindhi	0	0	0	230	120	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	425	225	205
Urdu	75	50	25	3,240	1,720	1,525
Iranian languages	50	20	30	1,795	870	920
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	210	125	85
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	1,640	785	855
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	4,990	2,445	2,545
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	1,975	1,060	915
Portuguese	345	215	135	720	340	380
Romanian	35	15	20	545	255	295
Spanish	350	150	200	1,890	870	1,025
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	20	0	20	120	45	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	245	110	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	345	185	165
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	40	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	10	10	10
Swahili	15	0	20	95	55	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	200	75	120
American Sign Language	10	10	10	90	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	115	40	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	1,905	890	1,015
Chinese languages	30	10	20	1,880	885	995
Cantonese	10	0	15	1,005	480	525
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mandarin	20	10	15	925	425	500
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	25	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	50	10	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	20
Turkish	10	10	0	25	0	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	485	240	240
Estonian	10	0	10	80	20	55
Finnish	10	0	10	60	50	10
Hungarian	45	25	25	340	165	175
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	111,970	54,595	57,370
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	107,000	52,345	54,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	22,385	11,575	10,810
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	84,615	40,775	43,840
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	4,965	2,250	2,720
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	111,965	54,595	57,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	77,690	38,680	39,010
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	33,820	15,720	18,100
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	12,990	6,065	6,920
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	5,175	2,390	2,790
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	7,150	3,300	3,845
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	6,460	3,055	3,405
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	3,630	1,720	1,910
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	2,835	1,335	1,500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	2,040	905	1,135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	455	200	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	33,820	15,720	18,100
Under 5 years	620	335	280	3,755	1,845	1,910
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	6,935	3,330	3,600
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	8,675	3,820	4,855
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	12,190	5,780	6,410
45 years and over	125	55	70	2,260	940	1,320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	33,820	15,720	18,100
Americas	615	275	345	9,415	4,110	5,305
Brazil	25	10	20	50	20	30
Colombia	10	0	0	125	65	60
El Salvador	10	0	10	130	80	50
Guyana	60	15	45	2,280	980	1,300
Haiti	0	0	0	65	35	25
Jamaica	115	60	45	2,790	1,180	1,610
Mexico	30	20	15	105	35	70
Peru	15	10	10	115	60	55
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	1,530	680	850
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	785	340	445
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,450	635	815
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	9,305	4,400	4,905
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	55	15	40
Croatia	20	10	0	90	40	45
France	10	10	10	65	15	45
Germany	130	55	75	720	360	360
Greece	15	15	0	535	260	270
Hungary	20	10	10	210	90	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	210	100	110
Italy	100	70	30	810	450	370
Netherlands	155	70	85	300	140	155
Poland	105	45	60	450	205	245
Portugal	160	100	65	405	190	220
Romania	40	20	20	445	190	255
Russian Federation	20	10	10	105	35	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	65	45	25
Ukraine	15	0	15	75	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	3,785	1,755	2,025
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	980	475	510
Africa	90	35	55	1,795	915	880
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	10	0	0	300	170	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	40	40
Kenya	15	0	20	185	95	90
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	150	90	60
Somalia	0	0	0	45	25	20
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	270	135	130
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	725	335	390
Asia	600	235	365	13,145	6,225	6,925
Afghanistan	0	0	10	765	385	380
Bangladesh	0	0	0	300	140	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	755	335	415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	390	170	215
India	90	45	50	2,725	1,380	1,340
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	305	145	155
Iraq	10	0	0	210	95	115
Japan	10	0	10	45	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	200	100	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	290	155	130
Pakistan	70	40	35	1,920	945	975
Philippines	220	70	150	2,255	865	1,390
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,600	780	820
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Viet Nam	30	10	20	185	75	105
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,020	550	470
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	160	70	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	2,040	905	1,140
Americas	40	30	10	440	205	235
Brazil	15	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	125	65	60
Mexico	15	10	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	90	40	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	65	85
Europe	65	25	40	240	110	130
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	65	30	35
Africa	30	10	15	65	50	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	45	25	20
Asia	115	50	65	1,290	545	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	30	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	325	140	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	25	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	205	105	100
Philippines	95	40	50	215	65	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	25	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	165	55	110
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	15
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	111,970	54,595	57,370
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	34,775	16,190	18,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	33,055	16,440	16,610
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	44,140	21,965	22,175
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	21,325	9,870	11,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	9,485	4,665	4,825
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	3,560	2,230	1,330
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	5,925	2,435	3,495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	8,580	3,425	5,155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	3,105	1,725	1,385
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	150	55	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	111,970	54,595	57,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,450	760	690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,400	730	670
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	785	395	390
Métis	140	55	80	570	320	250
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	110,515	53,835	56,680
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	111,970	54,595	57,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	400	200	205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	111,565	54,395	57,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	111,970	54,595	57,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	190	95	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	180	90	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	135	60	75
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	40	25	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	2,325	1,165	1,165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	2,275	1,135	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,595	780	810
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	650	340	315
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	109,450	53,335	56,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	111,965	54,595	57,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	40,255	19,260	20,990
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	13,980	7,030	6,950
Chinese	100	35	65	2,700	1,285	1,415
Black	575	280	290	10,065	4,700	5,360
Filipino	280	95	180	3,505	1,465	2,035
Latin American	170	80	90	1,225	615	615
Arab	40	25	20	1,570	835	735
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	420	170	250
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	1,650	810	835
Korean	60	35	20	315	145	170
Japanese	20	0	20	350	175	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	2,380	1,040	1,340
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	2,095	995	1,095
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	71,715	35,335	36,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	111,965	54,595	57,375
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	2,520	1,255	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,775	870	905
Inuit	20	20	0	50	20	30
Métis	135	50	85	755	405	355
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	25,895	12,915	12,975
Acadian	50	30	20	130	70	55
American	465	190	275	1,360	620	740
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	24,805	12,430	12,370
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	125	55	70
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	40	10	35
Ontarian	0	10	10	25	15	10
Québécois	10	10	0	95	55	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	68,095	33,135	34,960
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	46,090	22,255	23,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	15	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	27,070	13,080	13,995
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	18,510	8,845	9,670
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	19,495	9,360	10,140
Welsh	580	280	300	2,090	1,025	1,060
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,620	1,600	2,020
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	7,055	3,275	3,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	7,060	3,280	3,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	12,815	6,240	6,570
Austrian	210	105	100	815	450	365
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	145	40	105
Dutch	1,570	715	850	3,640	1,720	1,925
Flemish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	8,935	4,380	4,555
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	385	210	180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	35	25	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	1,845	910	940
Danish	155	55	95	400	190	215
Finnish	115	35	80	425	225	195
Icelandic	40	15	20	65	40	30
Norwegian	165	75	80	415	215	205
Swedish	100	45	55	555	255	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	95	40	50
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	8,590	4,105	4,485
Bulgarian	35	15	20	155	60	90
Byelorussian	0	10	0	35	20	10
Czech	130	75	50	300	150	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	80	50	30
Estonian	30	10	10	250	120	135
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,210	600	610
Latvian	55	20	35	165	80	90
Lithuanian	50	20	30	190	95	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	1,090	565	515	2,960	1,395	1,555
Romanian	150	85	65	845	415	430
Russian	230	105	125	1,105	535	570
Slovak	75	45	35	130	65	70
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	2,560	1,190	1,370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	16,140	8,035	8,110
Albanian	15	10	10	55	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	320	175	145
Cypriot	20	0	20	115	70	45
Greek	225	110	120	2,685	1,380	1,310
Italian	1,805	965	840	7,140	3,630	3,510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	1,425	710	715
Maltese	225	105	120	340	155	185
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	10	20
Portuguese	885	490	400	2,925	1,455	1,470
Serbian	15	0	10	165	90	70
Sicilian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Slovenian	40	20	20	245	130	115
Spanish	230	95	140	1,860	840	1,015
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	195	95	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	500	275	225
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	305	160	150
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	180	105	70
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	10,300	4,850	5,455
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	35	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Barbadian	55	30	25	800	375	420
Bermudan	10	0	0	30	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cuban	10	0	0	135	70	70
Dominican	0	0	0	140	65	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	295	155	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Jamaican	310	145	165	5,710	2,740	2,970
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	85	40	50
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	145	55	85
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	1,780	780	1,000
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	190	70	120
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	1,490	680	810
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	330	160	170
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	4,025	1,895	2,135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	50	15	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	95	70	30
Chilean	15	10	10	60	30	30
Colombian	35	10	25	170	90	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	85	50	35
Guatemalan	15	15	10	90	25	65
Guyanese	150	80	70	2,330	1,090	1,240
Hispanic	0	0	10	55	20	35
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	65	45	25	245	90	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	75	25	50
Panamanian	10	0	0	50	20	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	175	85	90
Salvadorean	25	10	15	165	105	60
Uruguayan	15	10	0	15	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	190	75	115
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	105	45	60
African origins	320	140	180	3,850	1,845	2,005
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	490	220	270
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	130	30	95
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	160	75	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins	40	20	15	675	340	330
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	470	235	235
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	715	370	340
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	45	30	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	55	35	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	50	55
South African	15	10	0	235	110	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	25	50
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,995	930	1,065
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	330	145	180
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	1,670	785	885
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	27,790	13,460	14,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	4,250	2,160	2,090
Afghan	20	0	10	1,285	640	645
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	330	165	165
Armenian	20	0	15	295	155	135
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iranian	50	25	25	590	290	300
Iraqi	30	15	10	200	95	105
Israeli	20	15	10	80	45	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	690	380	310
Palestinian	10	0	0	350	165	190
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	275	170	110
Tajik	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	60	30	25	105	35	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	190	100	95
South Asian origins	410	205	200	15,330	7,590	7,745
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	180	65	115
Bengali	0	0	0	135	55	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	10,710	5,305	5,400
Goan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistani	45	35	10	1,825	960	865
Punjabi	45	25	20	250	135	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	20	45
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,055	990	1,070
Tamil	0	0	0	725	370	355
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	870	440	430
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	9,060	4,155	4,910
Burmese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	20	0	20
Chinese	205	95	110	4,250	2,090	2,160
Filipino	335	115	220	3,810	1,600	2,210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Japanese	35	10	30	425	210	215
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	330	155	180
Laotian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	35	15	15	100	60	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Thai	10	0	10	30	20	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	45	15	25
Vietnamese	80	20	60	350	155	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	145	75	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	150	70	75
Oceania origins	105	55	55	230	120	110
Australian	85	40	45	175	80	95
New Zealander	25	15	0	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	38,580	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	33,630	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	4,950	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	38,585	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	4,980	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	33,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	38,585	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	1,860	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	4,240	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	15,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	16,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	38,585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	4,380	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	4,615	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	5,985	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	6,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	17,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	38,580	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	38,040	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	38,580	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	37,155	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	38,580	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	4,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	9,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	10,150	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	7,780	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	2,580	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,990	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	38,585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	36,980	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	38,580	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	19,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	18,080	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	38,580	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	3,275	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	6,225	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	9,855	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	9,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,645	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	2,945	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	38,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	28,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	9,400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	8,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	33,360	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	63.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,720	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	551,784	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	599,257	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	4,920	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	11.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	46.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,322	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,765	45,335	48,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	12,890	6,475	6,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	27,425	13,240	14,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	53,445	25,620	27,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	5,815	4,280	1,535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,785	1,755	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	3,030	2,525	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	22,135	9,750	12,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,350	1,180	1,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	23,150	10,410	12,735
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	17,070	7,510	9,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,655	745	905
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	525	265	260
Master's degree	455	190	265	3,520	1,655	1,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	380	235	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	61,540	29,405	32,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	4,305	2,355	1,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	15,490	7,605	7,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	41,740	19,445	22,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	3,835	2,830	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,795	1,100	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	2,045	1,725	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	17,320	7,520	9,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,665	825	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	18,920	8,270	10,655
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	13,835	5,955	7,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,335	565	770
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	440	215	230
Master's degree	380	145	235	3,000	1,355	1,645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	320	185	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,765	45,335	48,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	40,320	19,715	20,605
Education	775	175	600	2,930	640	2,290
13. Education	775	175	605	2,930	640	2,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	2,155	990	1,170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	435	330	100
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,720	655	1,070
Humanities	560	215	350	2,850	1,035	1,820
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	190	40	150
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	725	140	585
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	815	260	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	190	105	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	285	175	110
54. History	110	55	55	505	295	210
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	105	0	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	7,255	2,140	5,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	90	10	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	790	325	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,285	75	1,215
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	1,190	275	915
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	140	25	115
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,120	260	860
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	2,635	1,170	1,460
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	12,950	5,395	7,550
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	830	160	670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	12,095	5,225	6,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,090	900	1,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	860	315	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	565	205	355
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	500	320	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	135	40	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,700	1,805	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	2,310	1,620	690
25. Library science	0	0	10	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	300	145	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	20	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	10,430	9,660	770
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	405	300	105
14. Engineering	155	135	20	2,455	2,150	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	2,365	2,120	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	2,175	2,130	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	2,010	1,980	25
48. Precision production	280	275	0	1,020	975	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	700	425	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	420	270	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	275	155	120
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	6,795	1,295	5,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	895	405	490
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	5,750	825	4,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	150	65	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	2,600	1,340	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,250	360	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	910	600	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	425	375	50
Other	20	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	61,535	29,405	32,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	19,795	9,960	9,835
Education	580	120	455	2,220	430	1,790
13. Education	580	125	455	2,220	430	1,790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,630	725	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	315	240	80
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,310	485	825
Humanities	450	155	295	2,185	770	1,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	170	30	135
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	560	100	460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	630	195	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	150	80	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	220	135	85
54. History	85	40	50	360	215	150
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	80	10	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	5,825	1,670	4,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	635	260	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	1,005	55	950
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	1,010	210	805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	105	20	85
42. Psychology	235	45	190	850	155	700
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	2,130	960	1,175
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	10,465	4,240	6,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	655	115	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	9,790	4,120	5,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,615	665	945
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	645	235	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	455	160	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	400	235	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	105	20	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,360	1,545	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	2,035	1,405	630
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	250	115	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	7,765	7,105	665
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	310	225	90
14. Engineering	120	100	20	1,975	1,705	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,800	1,585	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	1,565	1,535	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	1,435	1,410	25
48. Precision production	185	180	0	680	645	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	560	325	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	325	200	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	240	130	110
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	5,215	1,010	4,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	655	290	370
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,450	670	3,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	50	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,890	970	920
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	900	250	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	655	415	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	330	300	35
Other	20	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	93,765	45,335	48,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	40,320	19,715	20,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	53,445	25,620	27,830
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	43,635	20,690	22,945
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	41,305	19,560	21,740
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	2,330	1,125	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	9,815	4,925	4,880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,340	730	615
Philippines	105	20	85	1,050	365	680
India	35	10	25	1,250	615	630
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,405	795	610
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	95	120
France	10	10	0	60	15	40
Other	350	180	170	4,505	2,310	2,190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	61,535	29,405	32,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	19,790	9,960	9,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	41,740	19,445	22,295
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	34,460	15,965	18,495
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	32,665	15,100	17,565
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	1,795	865	930
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	7,285	3,480	3,800
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,055	545	510
Philippines	100	25	80	835	280	560
India	40	15	25	1,065	520	550
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	655	355	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	85	115
France	10	10	0	60	15	40
Other	220	105	110	3,415	1,680	1,730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,765	45,335	48,430
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	64,130	32,730	31,400
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	59,270	30,230	29,040
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	4,865	2,500	2,365
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	29,635	12,605	17,030
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	68.4	72.2	64.8
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	63.2	66.7	60.0
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	7.6	7.6	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,765	45,335	48,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	28,130	11,950	16,175
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	65,635	33,380	32,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	35,740	19,620	16,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	29,895	13,765	16,135
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.3	43.9	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	64,130	32,730	31,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,600	795	805
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	62,535	31,940	30,600
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	55,125	27,145	27,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	7,410	4,795	2,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	64,135	32,730	31,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,600	795	805
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	62,535	31,940	30,595
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	8,525	5,075	3,455
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	11,820	3,390	8,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	4,715	3,670	1,045
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,495	635	2,860
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	7,365	2,155	5,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	2,150	1,030	1,120
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	13,600	6,315	7,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	8,115	7,650	465
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	1,080	805	270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,680	1,205	475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	64,135	32,730	31,405
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,595	790	800
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	62,540	31,940	30,600
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	585	345	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	90	60	35
22 Utilities	180	140	40	890	625	265
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	5,120	4,500	620
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	4,335	3,010	1,320
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	2,765	1,760	1,005
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	6,975	3,495	3,475
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	2,690	2,020	670
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	2,060	1,175	880
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	5,255	2,225	3,025
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,355	685	670
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	5,445	2,745	2,700
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	240	95	150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,245	1,895	1,345
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	4,975	1,440	3,530
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	6,135	950	5,180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,515	760	750
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	3,085	1,240	1,840
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,510	1,225	1,285
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	3,270	1,685	1,585
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	59,270	30,235	29,040
Worked at home	815	345	470	4,635	2,250	2,390
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	225	140	90
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	7,530	5,695	1,835
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	46,875	22,150	24,730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	46,875	22,145	24,730
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	9,990	4,010	5,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	5,600	2,585	3,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	31,195	15,495	15,700
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	85	60	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	54,405	27,840	26,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	41,530	22,585	18,940
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	3,295	1,235	2,060
Public transit	265	100	165	7,315	3,050	4,270
Walked	920	385	530	1,510	625	885
Bicycle	85	70	20	165	125	40
Other method	140	35	100	590	220	370
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	54,405	27,840	26,565
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	8,840	3,510	5,335
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	12,540	6,205	6,330
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	12,485	6,735	5,745
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	8,560	4,660	3,900
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	11,985	6,730	5,250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	54,405	27,845	26,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	4,315	3,235	1,080
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	10,020	5,925	4,095
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	15,475	7,230	8,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	10,635	4,650	5,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	6,535	2,825	3,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	7,435	3,980	3,455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	67,585	34,255	33,330
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	66,935	33,965	32,975
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	66,565	33,765	32,800
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	66,340	33,720	32,615
French	120	20	95	230	45	185
Non-official languages	20	10	10	370	195	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	370	195	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	90	35	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	165	95	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	165	95	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	70	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	645	290	355
English and French	45	10	40	280	100	175
English and non-official language	45	15	30	355	185	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	67,580	34,255	33,325
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	65,545	33,300	32,235
English	100	25	75	295	120	170
French	160	40	125	770	295	470
Non-official language	115	75	40	925	510	420
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	930	505	420
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	110,855	54,005	56,845
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	100,295	48,870	51,430
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	10,555	5,140	5,420
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	4,145	1,955	2,190
Migrants	1,860	885	970	6,410	3,185	3,220
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	5,910	2,960	2,950
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	5,610	2,800	2,810
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	300	155	145
External migrants	75	40	35	500	225	270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	106,605	51,935	54,670
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	72,845	35,665	37,185
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	33,755	16,265	17,490
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	12,520	5,840	6,680
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	21,240	10,425	10,810
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	19,295	9,540	9,755
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	18,685	9,230	9,455
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	620	320	300
External migrants	260	125	135	1,940	880	1,060