Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and St. Catharines [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			St. Catharines Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Catharines [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	111,691	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	110,596	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	51,200	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	48,785	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	2,030.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	55.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	111,690	53,030	58,660
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	15,340	7,815	7,530
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	5,000	2,560	2,440
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	5,240	2,665	2,580
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	5,105	2,590	2,515
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	71,040	34,280	36,755
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	5,980	3,065	2,915
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	7,645	3,735	3,910
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	7,455	3,700	3,755
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	6,610	3,240	3,365
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	5,965	2,855	3,110
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	6,220	2,995	3,230
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	6,830	3,285	3,550
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	8,355	3,945	4,410
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	8,255	3,900	4,355
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	7,720	3,560	4,160
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	25,310	10,935	14,375
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	7,530	3,505	4,025
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	5,715	2,645	3,075
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	4,405	1,965	2,445
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	3,525	1,415	2,110
85 years and over	595	185	415	4,135	1,410	2,730
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	2,570	985	1,590
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	1,265	365	900
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	270	60	210
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	13.7	14.7	12.8
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	63.6	64.6	62.7
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	22.7	20.6	24.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	3.7	2.7	4.7
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	44.3	42.8	45.6
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	45.5	43.6	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	48,785	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	26,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	5,860	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	16,290	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,835	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	4,020	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	1,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	7,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	48,785	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	16,260	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	17,335	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	6,955	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	5,460	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	2,770	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	108,790	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	96,350	45,220	51,130
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	50,720	25,335	25,380
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	42,125	21,060	21,065
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	8,595	4,275	4,320
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	45,630	19,880	25,745
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	26,725	13,965	12,765
Separated	865	340	525	3,825	1,610	2,210
Divorced	1,525	530	995	7,290	2,755	4,535
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	7,795	1,550	6,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	31,045	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	17,435	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	6,585	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	5,045	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	1,985	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	31,050	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	24,690	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	20,400	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	4,295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	6,355	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	5,205	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	24,690	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	13,410	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	11,285	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	4,850	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	4,595	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	6,355	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	4,025	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,730	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	23,370	10,365	13,010
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	48,785	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	29,740	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	12,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	16,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	645	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	18,400	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	16,260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	2,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	109,540	52,255	57,280
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	100,875	48,665	52,210
French only	10	5	5	90	35	65
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	7,760	3,250	4,505
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	805	310	500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	109,540	52,260	57,280
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	106,180	50,825	55,360
French	330	135	195	2,225	970	1,250
English and French	30	15	15	345	165	180
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	785	295	485
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	2,400	1,050	1,340
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.2	2.0	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	109,535	52,255	57,285
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	107,870	51,500	56,365
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	90,520	43,545	46,975
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	88,205	42,520	45,685
French	355	145	210	2,310	1,025	1,290
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	17,355	7,960	9,390
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	17,335	7,950	9,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,195	610	585
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,150	590	565
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	15	10	1,065	535	520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	15	5	5	25	15	10
Tigrigna	5	5	5	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	305	145	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Vietnamese	20	10	15	190	95	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	665	250	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	575	210	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	40	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	70	45	30
Tamil	5	5	5	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	12,065	5,530	6,540
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Armenian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	3,385	1,460	1,925
Baltic languages	5	0	10	95	30	60
Latvian	5	0	5	45	15	30
Lithuanian	0	5	0	45	20	30
Slavic languages	300	125	170	3,290	1,430	1,860
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	45	15	25	190	90	100
Czech	20	5	10	120	60	65
Macedonian	10	0	5	40	25	20
Polish	160	70	90	1,470	615	855
Russian	20	5	10	380	170	210
Serbian	10	5	10	100	55	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	5	5	5	115	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	105	35	70
Ukrainian	20	15	10	570	230	345
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	3,090	1,345	1,745
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	10	15
Danish	15	0	10	40	15	25
Dutch	135	55	85	965	425	535
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	200	85	115	1,990	860	1,135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	10	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	255	115	140
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	1,025	525	500
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	710	365	340
Bengali	0	0	0	85	50	35
Gujarati	15	10	5	120	65	55
Hindi	30	20	15	75	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	85	35	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	30	15	15
Urdu	30	15	15	265	135	130
Iranian languages	10	5	10	315	155	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	65	70
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	4,020	1,945	2,075
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	1,835	895	935
Portuguese	235	125	110	220	95	125
Romanian	35	15	20	120	60	60
Spanish	155	70	80	1,840	890	945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	40	20	20	425	195	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	230	110	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	70	30	35
Swahili	5	5	5	45	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	1,525	675	850
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,515	675	845
Cantonese	20	10	10	270	130	140
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,105	475	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	90	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	190	90	100
Lao	0	0	0	170	85	90
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	65	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	10	5	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	395	180	215
Estonian	5	0	5	45	25	25
Finnish	5	5	5	45	20	20
Hungarian	55	25	30	300	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	1,670	750	910
English and French	70	30	35	365	170	200
English and non-official language	220	105	115	1,195	540	655
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	25	35
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	109,540	52,255	57,280
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	106,185	50,740	55,445
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	98,960	47,415	51,545
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	98,280	47,120	51,160
French	90	35	50	680	295	385
Non-official languages	485	235	255	7,225	3,325	3,900
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	7,220	3,325	3,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	660	325	335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	645	320	330
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	620	305	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	195	95	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vietnamese	10	0	5	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	280	130	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	235	110	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	4,340	1,980	2,355
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	1,370	625	750
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,350	615	740
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bulgarian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	5	5	5	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	55	30	25	640	280	360
Russian	5	0	0	245	120	130
Serbian	5	0	5	55	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	135	60	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	380	165	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	5	5	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	315	140	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	560	285	275
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	385	200	185
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	5	5	5	75	40	40
Hindi	10	5	5	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	15	5	5	155	75	75
Iranian languages	0	5	0	175	85	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	90	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,815	815	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	20	10	10	525	205	320
Portuguese	45	25	20	85	40	50
Romanian	15	5	10	55	25	30
Spanish	55	25	25	1,145	545	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	315	140	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,025	450	570
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,020	450	570
Cantonese	5	5	0	135	60	75
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	810	345	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	115	55	65
Lao	0	0	0	110	50	60
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	110	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	100	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	3,355	1,520	1,835
English and French	40	15	25	255	115	140
English and non-official language	345	150	195	3,010	1,365	1,650
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	5	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	109,535	52,255	57,280
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	99,375	47,625	51,750
English	265	120	135	3,560	1,675	1,885
French	395	140	255	1,275	525	750
Non-official language	815	345	470	5,165	2,355	2,810
Aboriginal	5	5	5	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	5,140	2,345	2,795
English and French	5	5	0	35	15	15
English and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	15	5	10	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,490	44,130	49,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	90,380	42,665	47,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	30,059	36,075	26,085
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	90,410	42,665	47,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	27,785	32,763	24,416
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	79,200	38,060	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	27,176	33,653	22,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	70,350	31,200	39,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	7,504	6,611	7,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	62,685	31,820	30,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	27,168	31,045	24,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	93,490	44,115	49,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	90,360	42,650	47,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	39,342	45,455	33,878
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	90,395	42,650	47,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	33,695	38,276	29,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	79,205	38,005	41,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	37,256	44,296	30,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	70,475	31,340	39,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	8,572	8,144	8,916
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	62,655	31,680	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	36,668	41,443	31,784
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	93,485	44,115	49,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	27,250	14,710	12,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	46,975	52,238	42,428
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	55,685	61,198	49,217
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	83.2	87.2	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	64.7	67.9	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	16.8	12.8	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,490	44,130	49,355
Without total income	810	405	410	3,110	1,470	1,645
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	90,380	42,660	47,715
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	12,130	5,270	6,860
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	17,945	6,950	11,000
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	15,030	5,835	9,200
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	11,785	5,385	6,395
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	9,685	4,790	4,895
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	7,040	3,890	3,160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	4,735	2,785	1,950
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	3,165	1,965	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	2,365	1,495	865
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	2,000	1,195	810
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	4,500	3,115	1,390
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	3,245	2,190	1,055
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	1,255	920	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,485	44,130	49,355
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	3,080	1,465	1,615
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	90,405	42,660	47,745
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	12,510	5,325	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	18,785	7,300	11,485
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	17,350	6,940	10,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	13,545	6,415	7,130
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	10,505	5,590	4,910
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	6,325	3,655	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	3,905	2,540	1,370
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	2,870	1,740	1,130
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	4,605	3,165	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	1,745	1,105	635
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	915	645	260
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	1,945	1,405	545
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,490	44,130	49,360
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	30,805	12,305	18,495
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	62,685	31,820	30,865
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	67.0	72.1	62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	10,530	5,630	4,905
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,430	2,410	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	9,510	4,070	5,445
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	8,040	3,470	4,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	6,855	3,105	3,755
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,920	2,800	3,125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	4,405	2,535	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	3,000	1,855	1,140
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	2,180	1,405	775
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	6,800	4,545	2,255
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	1,780	1,115	660
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	1,730	985	750
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	3,295	2,450	850
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	48,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	57,692	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	52,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	16,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	31,444	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	28,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	32,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	74,612	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	72,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	62,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	16,290	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	40,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	34,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	32,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	89,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	76,342	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	48,785	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	720	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	2,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	4,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	3,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	10,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,620	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	2,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	48,785	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	730	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,830	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	3,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	3,025	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	4,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	4,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	3,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	7,560	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	1,870	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	2,140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	30,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	75,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	67,272	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	12,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	71,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	63,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	11,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	99,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	87,518	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	5,970	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	47,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	44,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	30,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	89,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	76,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	12,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	83,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	70,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	11,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	114,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	97,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	5,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	56,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	50,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	21,195	9,425	11,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	27,962	29,416	27,179
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	25,997	26,944	25,574
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	21,235	9,400	11,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	36,786	38,294	35,589
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	31,690	32,331	31,180
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	108,785	51,920	56,870
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	62,975	29,055	33,920
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	13,255	6,215	7,035
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	13,130	5,580	7,550
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	12,775	5,800	6,980
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	12,015	5,710	6,305
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	11,800	5,750	6,050
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	45,815	22,860	22,955
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	11,030	5,425	5,600
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	10,345	5,085	5,260
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	9,465	4,710	4,755
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	8,535	4,335	4,195
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	6,440	3,310	3,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	108,790	51,915	56,875
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	18,715	9,510	9,200
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	6,020	3,090	2,930
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	66,940	32,145	34,795
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	23,135	10,265	12,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	19,130	8,530	10,595
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	4,545	2,350	2,195
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	1,585	805	785
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	11,695	5,230	6,465
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,890	950	1,935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	17.6	16.4	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	24.3	24.7	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	26.3	26.1	26.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	17.5	16.3	18.6
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	12.5	9.3	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	10,905	5,190	5,715
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	2,240	1,160	1,080
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	785	385	405
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	8,120	3,825	4,295
65 years and over	55	15	45	545	205	340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	10.0	10.0	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	12.0	12.2	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	13.0	12.5	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	12.1	11.9	12.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	2.4	2.0	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,820	51,930	56,885
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	108,065	51,630	56,435
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	108,015	51,615	56,395
French	1,850	675	1,175	7,755	3,255	4,500
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	20,940	9,595	11,340
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	20,925	9,585	11,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	1,755	865	890
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	45	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages	90	55	30	1,685	820	865
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	20	10	1,520	735	785
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	80	40	40
Maltese	30	20	10	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	420	205	220
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	80	100
Vietnamese	30	10	20	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	890	335	555
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	20	10	15	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	10	10	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	860	330	535
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	100	60	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	70	45	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	0	10	0	50	30	20
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	14,495	6,620	7,870
Albanian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Armenian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	3,820	1,675	2,145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages	325	135	190	3,745	1,645	2,100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	50	70
Bulgarian	20	10	10	110	60	45
Croatian	25	15	10	265	125	140
Czech	15	0	10	105	55	50
Macedonian	20	15	10	80	45	35
Polish	175	70	105	1,650	685	970
Russian	25	0	20	625	310	315
Serbian	10	10	10	135	75	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovak	0	0	10	85	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	125	45	85
Ukrainian	30	10	25	680	285	395
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	3,595	1,530	2,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	30	35
Danish	10	0	10	25	10	15
Dutch	170	75	90	1,050	465	580
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	240	95	145	2,435	1,025	1,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	35	10	20
Swedish	15	0	15	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	280	125	150
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	1,055	565	495
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	760	400	360
Bengali	0	0	0	100	60	40
Gujarati	35	15	20	135	70	65
Hindi	80	35	45	295	155	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	195	100	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Urdu	75	50	25	235	135	100
Iranian languages	50	20	30	310	175	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	175	110	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	5,765	2,750	3,015
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	240	135	115	2,475	1,170	1,310
Portuguese	345	215	135	335	145	185
Romanian	35	15	20	140	70	70
Spanish	350	150	200	2,990	1,430	1,555
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Japanese	20	0	20	115	35	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	485	200	280
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	380	175	205
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	65	30	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	90	40	50
Swahili	15	0	20	110	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	120	60	60
American Sign Language	10	10	10	65	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	55	35	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	1,730	860	870
Chinese languages	30	10	20	1,735	865	870
Cantonese	10	0	15	435	175	260
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,350	670	685
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	265	95	170
Lao	0	0	0	225	85	135
Thai	10	0	10	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	105	60	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	80	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	65	25	40	425	185	240
Estonian	10	0	10	35	15	15
Finnish	10	0	10	60	30	30
Hungarian	45	25	25	335	135	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	108,815	51,930	56,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	103,520	49,485	54,035
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	18,230	9,325	8,900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	85,285	40,160	45,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	5,300	2,445	2,855
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	108,820	51,930	56,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	86,380	41,485	44,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	20,775	9,605	11,170
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	10,580	4,825	5,750
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	2,165	1,015	1,150
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	2,415	1,150	1,265
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	3,995	1,890	2,105
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	1,975	930	1,045
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	2,020	960	1,060
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	1,625	730	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	1,660	840	820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	20,775	9,605	11,170
Under 5 years	620	335	280	2,510	1,165	1,350
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	4,155	2,120	2,035
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	5,025	2,205	2,820
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	7,805	3,510	4,290
45 years and over	125	55	70	1,280	605	675
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	20,775	9,605	11,170
Americas	615	275	345	4,045	1,940	2,105
Brazil	25	10	20	40	0	40
Colombia	10	0	0	585	285	305
El Salvador	10	0	10	220	90	130
Guyana	60	15	45	70	30	35
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	10
Jamaica	115	60	45	450	275	175
Mexico	30	20	15	180	90	100
Peru	15	10	10	30	15	20
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	295	155	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,140	505	635
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,010	500	515
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	11,460	5,245	6,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	135	65	70
Croatia	20	10	0	160	80	80
France	10	10	10	80	35	45
Germany	130	55	75	800	305	495
Greece	15	15	0	160	85	75
Hungary	20	10	10	215	105	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	140	70	65
Italy	100	70	30	1,435	740	695
Netherlands	155	70	85	920	430	490
Poland	105	45	60	1,155	470	690
Portugal	160	100	65	140	60	80
Romania	40	20	20	175	80	95
Russian Federation	20	10	10	225	90	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	135	70	60
Ukraine	15	0	15	395	160	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	4,160	1,925	2,235
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,045	470	575
Africa	90	35	55	1,230	570	660
Algeria	0	0	0	60	30	30
Egypt	10	0	0	110	40	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kenya	15	0	20	65	35	30
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	50	20	35
Somalia	0	0	0	45	35	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	715	325	390
Asia	600	235	365	3,985	1,815	2,170
Afghanistan	0	0	10	30	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	505	210	290
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	60	15	40
India	90	45	50	495	220	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	135	95	40
Iraq	10	0	0	110	60	55
Japan	10	0	10	40	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	170	65	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	35
Pakistan	70	40	35	135	85	45
Philippines	220	70	150	870	345	525
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Viet Nam	30	10	20	210	95	110
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	875	430	450
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	50	30	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	1,625	730	895
Americas	40	30	10	450	215	235
Brazil	15	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	50	40
Mexico	15	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	135	55	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	40	30
Europe	65	25	40	160	65	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	35	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	55	15	35
Africa	30	10	15	240	100	135
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	135	50	85
Asia	115	50	65	760	335	430
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	175	75	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	135	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	95	40	50	230	115	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	30	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,815	51,930	56,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	22,975	10,740	12,235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	24,685	11,675	13,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	61,155	29,520	31,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	10,470	4,920	5,550
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	3,820	1,830	1,995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	1,615	920	695
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	2,210	910	1,300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	3,655	1,580	2,075
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	2,845	1,445	1,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	150	65	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	108,820	51,930	56,890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	3,145	1,400	1,740
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	3,010	1,335	1,680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	1,880	860	1,020
Métis	140	55	80	1,095	445	645
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	85	45	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	105,670	50,525	55,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	108,815	51,930	56,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	940	415	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	107,880	51,515	56,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,815	51,930	56,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	500	220	285
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	485	210	280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	360	155	205
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	105	45	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	4,185	1,860	2,320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	4,070	1,820	2,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	3,020	1,370	1,655
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	1,015	420	595
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	105	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	90	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	104,135	49,850	54,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,820	51,930	56,885
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	13,170	6,385	6,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	1,340	630	710
Chinese	100	35	65	1,840	915	925
Black	575	280	290	3,110	1,590	1,525
Filipino	280	95	180	1,220	515	705
Latin American	170	80	90	1,855	870	985
Arab	40	25	20	1,135	540	595
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	730	330	405
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	210	115	95
Korean	60	35	20	510	230	285
Japanese	20	0	20	180	70	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	220	125	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	820	455	370
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	95,645	45,545	50,095
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	108,820	51,930	56,890
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	4,680	2,075	2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	3,505	1,565	1,930
Inuit	20	20	0	75	45	30
Métis	135	50	85	1,225	510	710
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	30,555	14,730	15,825
Acadian	50	30	20	115	60	55
American	465	190	275	1,835	910	925
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	29,245	14,090	15,160
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	110	75	40
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	20	0	20
Québécois	10	10	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	15	10	10
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	84,590	39,955	44,635
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	54,295	25,615	28,680
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	31,160	14,625	16,530
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	20,405	9,340	11,065
Manx	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	23,270	10,990	12,275
Welsh	580	280	300	2,305	1,110	1,195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,530	1,690	1,840
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	12,655	5,885	6,770
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	12,650	5,885	6,765
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	21,795	10,395	11,400
Austrian	210	105	100	740	310	425
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	310	175	130
Dutch	1,570	715	850	7,740	3,730	4,010
Flemish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	14,400	6,820	7,580
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	95	35	60	340	145	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	2,430	1,050	1,375
Danish	155	55	95	615	300	310
Finnish	115	35	80	605	245	365
Icelandic	40	15	20	155	80	80
Norwegian	165	75	80	455	230	225
Swedish	100	45	55	655	200	450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	110	55	55
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	16,630	7,820	8,815
Bulgarian	35	15	20	145	95	50
Byelorussian	0	10	0	95	40	55
Czech	130	75	50	405	195	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	175	90	90
Estonian	30	10	10	140	55	90
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,985	935	1,050
Latvian	55	20	35	205	115	95
Lithuanian	50	20	30	220	105	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	1,090	565	515	6,455	2,940	3,515
Romanian	150	85	65	570	275	290
Russian	230	105	125	2,245	1,090	1,150
Slovak	75	45	35	595	270	320
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	6,260	2,965	3,300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	10	40
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	14,145	6,855	7,290
Albanian	15	10	10	140	55	80
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	115	65	55	665	335	330
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	800	405	390
Italian	1,805	965	840	9,620	4,625	5,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	110	55	60	110	75	40
Maltese	225	105	120	220	95	130
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	810	445	360
Serbian	15	0	10	265	120	150
Sicilian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Slovenian	40	20	20	400	190	220
Spanish	230	95	140	1,315	590	730
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	210	100	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	290	125	165
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	145	70	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	125	45	80
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	2,135	1,115	1,020
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	265	135	135
Bermudan	10	0	0	40	25	15
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	115	60	50
Dominican	0	0	0	70	35	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Jamaican	310	145	165	1,070	585	485
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	355	180	180
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	145	65	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	2,345	1,175	1,170
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	90	40	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	40	20	20
Chilean	15	10	10	45	15	30
Colombian	35	10	25	690	360	335
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	25	0	25
Guatemalan	15	15	10	270	125	145
Guyanese	150	80	70	140	75	70
Hispanic	0	0	10	90	40	45
Honduran	0	0	0	85	45	40
Maya	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mexican	65	45	25	230	130	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Panamanian	10	0	0	20	20	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Peruvian	0	0	10	45	15	30
Salvadorean	25	10	15	235	140	100
Uruguayan	15	10	0	35	15	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	105	40	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	85	60	25
African origins	320	140	180	2,620	1,255	1,370
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	320	135	185
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	50	30	25
Guinean	30	15	20	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	25	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	85	30	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	20	40
North African origins	40	20	15	880	420	465
Algerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	235	130	105
Libyan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	475	210	265
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	70	30	35
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	560	270	290
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	60	30
South African	15	10	0	120	65	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	35	50
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins	195	80	115	905	450	460
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	145	80	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	760	365	395
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	8,630	4,110	4,515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	2,240	1,150	1,095
Afghan	20	0	10	75	35	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	270	145	130
Armenian	20	0	15	570	265	310
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	155	100	55
Iraqi	30	15	10	100	45	55
Israeli	20	15	10	40	30	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	30	80
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	150	80	70
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanese	50	30	25	315	155	160
Palestinian	10	0	0	145	75	70
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	70	40
Syrian	10	0	0	95	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	175	90	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	95	50	40
South Asian origins	410	205	200	1,545	715	820
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	1,205	560	645
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	105	55	55
Punjabi	45	25	20	90	40	55
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	20	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	4,905	2,295	2,615
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	250	110	135
Chinese	205	95	110	2,370	1,220	1,150
Filipino	335	115	220	1,280	535	755
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Japanese	35	10	30	220	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	555	240	315
Laotian	0	10	0	290	125	170
Malaysian	35	15	15	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	10	0	10	85	15	70
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	340	185	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	65	30	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	65	25	40
Oceania origins	105	55	55	155	75	75
Australian	85	40	45	115	60	60
New Zealander	25	15	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	31,840	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	17,030	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	5,060	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	43,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	7,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	12,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	20,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	8,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	12,645	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	7,395	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	8,185	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	7,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	13,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	48,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	47,150	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	17,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	19,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	5,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	3,210	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,115	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	970	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	45,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	30,705	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	17,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	48,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,625	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	6,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	6,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	8,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	9,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	8,310	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	5,300	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	48,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	34,730	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	14,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	12,675	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	31,835	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,024	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,122	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	250,857	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	285,217	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	17,030	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	50.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	885	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	905	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,490	44,115	49,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	16,965	8,140	8,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	29,365	13,785	15,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	47,160	22,185	24,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	7,265	5,020	2,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	3,525	2,125	1,400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	3,735	2,900	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	21,510	8,920	12,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	1,450	575	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	16,935	7,665	9,270
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	11,555	5,055	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,075	470	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	450	290	155
Master's degree	455	190	265	3,270	1,490	1,780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	585	370	220
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	56,700	26,980	29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	5,765	3,065	2,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	16,950	8,385	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	33,990	15,530	18,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	4,380	2,980	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	2,180	1,285	895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	2,200	1,695	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	15,930	6,680	9,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	915	375	540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	12,760	5,495	7,265
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	8,740	3,750	4,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	800	315	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	360	220	140
Master's degree	380	145	235	2,445	960	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	425	245	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,490	44,110	49,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	46,330	21,930	24,405
Education	775	175	600	3,460	1,015	2,450
13. Education	775	175	605	3,460	1,010	2,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,855	805	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	285	220	65
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,570	585	985
Humanities	560	215	350	2,700	1,150	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	335	95	235
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	620	260	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	625	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	175	100	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	375	205	170
54. History	110	55	55	395	200	195
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	135	30	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	5,395	1,740	3,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	85	15	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	555	260	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,215	100	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	620	150	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	70	15	55
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,085	270	820
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	1,760	925	835
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	8,890	3,320	5,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	915	190	715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	7,945	3,115	4,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	1,340	740	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	590	285	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	235	140	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	405	270	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	90	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	1,425	895	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,075	770	305
25. Library science	0	0	10	140	10	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	205	115	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	8,940	8,355	585
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	210	155	55
14. Engineering	155	135	20	1,155	955	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	2,220	2,005	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,760	1,715	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,825	1,805	20
48. Precision production	280	275	0	1,780	1,720	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	840	525	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	630	375	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	210	145	60
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	8,240	1,625	6,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	900	435	465
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	7,200	1,105	6,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	140	85	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	4,075	2,015	2,060
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	2,450	770	1,685
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	15	15	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	1,065	735	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	540	495	45
Other	20	0	15	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	56,700	26,980	29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	22,710	11,450	11,265
Education	580	120	455	2,210	595	1,620
13. Education	580	125	455	2,210	595	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,495	660	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	240	180	55
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,255	475	780
Humanities	450	155	295	1,860	770	1,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	250	75	180
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	410	160	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	445	180	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	120	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	245	130	115
54. History	85	40	50	290	125	165
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	65	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	4,230	1,310	2,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	470	205	255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	955	75	880
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	500	115	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	60	15	40
42. Psychology	235	45	190	845	215	635
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,340	670	670
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	6,425	2,340	4,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	710	140	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	5,690	2,190	3,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	950	510	440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	430	215	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	180	110	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	270	170	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	50	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	1,150	735	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	910	655	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	140	75	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	5,955	5,500	455
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	170	120	55
14. Engineering	120	100	20	825	655	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,495	1,350	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	1,180	1,135	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	1,205	1,200	0
48. Precision production	185	180	0	1,080	1,040	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	625	375	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	470	255	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	160	115	40
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	6,115	1,255	4,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	710	330	380
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	5,295	860	4,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	2,965	1,490	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,740	560	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	775	525	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	440	400	40
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	93,485	44,115	49,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	46,330	21,925	24,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	47,160	22,185	24,970
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	40,085	18,635	21,450
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	37,930	17,600	20,340
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	2,150	1,040	1,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	7,075	3,550	3,525
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	2,010	990	1,015
Philippines	105	20	85	355	140	220
India	35	10	25	270	110	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,205	765	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	260	110	145
France	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other	350	180	170	2,930	1,410	1,525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	56,695	26,975	29,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	22,710	11,445	11,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	33,985	15,530	18,460
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	29,515	13,505	16,010
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	28,090	12,815	15,270
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	1,425	685	740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	4,475	2,030	2,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,440	670	775
Philippines	100	25	80	275	105	175
India	40	15	25	240	95	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	340	195	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	205	90	120
France	10	10	0	30	10	20
Other	220	105	110	1,940	865	1,080
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,490	44,115	49,375
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	56,010	27,855	28,155
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	51,310	25,360	25,950
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	4,705	2,495	2,210
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	37,480	16,255	21,220
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	59.9	63.1	57.0
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	54.9	57.5	52.6
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	8.4	9.0	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	93,490	44,110	49,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	35,910	15,510	20,400
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	57,580	28,605	28,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	27,880	15,105	12,780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	29,695	13,500	16,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.5	42.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	56,010	27,855	28,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,345	655	695
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	54,660	27,200	27,465
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	49,470	24,025	25,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	5,195	3,175	2,025
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	56,010	27,855	28,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,350	655	690
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	54,665	27,200	27,460
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	5,400	3,095	2,305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	7,180	2,150	5,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	2,530	2,105	425
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	4,020	705	3,315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	5,950	1,860	4,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	1,580	735	845
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	16,845	6,730	10,115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	7,400	7,005	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	1,205	870	330
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	2,550	1,945	605
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	56,010	27,855	28,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,350	655	690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	54,660	27,200	27,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	1,055	640	415
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	125	110	15
22 Utilities	180	140	40	175	115	60
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	3,620	3,270	345
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	4,885	3,815	1,070
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,730	1,190	540
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	7,705	3,345	4,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	2,055	1,560	495
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	850	455	400
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	1,710	715	995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,000	500	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	2,620	1,445	1,180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	65	10	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,315	1,885	1,435
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	4,045	1,340	2,710
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	7,105	1,195	5,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,555	805	750
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	5,975	2,325	3,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,620	1,145	1,480
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	2,460	1,345	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	51,310	25,360	25,945
Worked at home	815	345	470	2,965	1,360	1,610
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	305	210	100
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	5,380	3,980	1,400
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	42,655	19,815	22,835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	42,655	19,815	22,835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	25,085	10,540	14,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	12,685	6,035	6,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	4,795	3,185	1,605
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	90	55	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	48,030	23,795	24,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	38,775	19,560	19,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	3,575	1,625	1,950
Public transit	265	100	165	2,145	815	1,330
Walked	920	385	530	2,545	1,155	1,395
Bicycle	85	70	20	475	340	135
Other method	140	35	100	515	300	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	48,030	23,795	24,235
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	18,430	8,105	10,325
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	19,025	9,105	9,925
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	5,465	3,175	2,290
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	2,135	1,325	815
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	2,980	2,090	890
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	48,030	23,795	24,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	2,935	2,100	835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	7,985	4,965	3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	10,770	5,585	5,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	11,005	4,205	6,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	6,110	2,385	3,725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	9,225	4,555	4,670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	59,510	29,545	29,965
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	59,055	29,350	29,700
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	58,775	29,205	29,570
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	58,555	29,140	29,410
French	120	20	95	220	65	155
Non-official languages	20	10	10	280	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	285	145	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	110	60	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	65	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	55	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	450	195	260
English and French	45	10	40	195	55	135
English and non-official language	45	15	30	240	130	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	59,505	29,545	29,965
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	57,505	28,685	28,825
English	100	25	75	265	105	155
French	160	40	125	775	305	470
Non-official language	115	75	40	935	440	495
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	935	440	495
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	107,825	51,400	56,430
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	93,100	44,035	49,070
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	14,725	7,365	7,360
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	9,125	4,575	4,550
Migrants	1,860	885	970	5,600	2,795	2,810
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	4,925	2,495	2,430
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	4,535	2,285	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	385	210	180
External migrants	75	40	35	680	295	380
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	103,805	49,380	54,425
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	64,005	30,185	33,815
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	39,805	19,190	20,610
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	23,685	11,500	12,180
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	16,115	7,690	8,430
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	13,395	6,390	7,000
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	12,220	5,775	6,445
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	1,175	615	555
External migrants	260	125	135	2,720	1,295	1,425