Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Toronto--St. Paul's Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	107,900	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	103,983	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	56,665	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	53,407	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	8,233.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	13.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	107,900	49,325	58,575
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	12,785	6,530	6,255
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	4,440	2,250	2,185
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	4,295	2,210	2,085
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	4,050	2,060	1,985
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	74,190	34,455	39,740
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	4,135	2,070	2,060
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	6,230	2,900	3,325
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	10,545	4,870	5,670
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	10,755	5,100	5,650
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	8,115	3,795	4,320
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	7,335	3,390	3,940
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	7,195	3,385	3,810
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	7,105	3,335	3,775
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	6,440	2,900	3,540
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	6,345	2,710	3,635
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	20,930	8,345	12,580
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	5,975	2,545	3,425
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	4,705	2,010	2,695
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,590	1,475	2,115
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,810	1,140	1,675
85 years and over	595	185	415	3,850	1,175	2,675
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	2,205	770	1,440
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	1,180	315	865
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	385	90	300
100 years and over	10	0	5	75	5	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	11.8	13.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	68.8	69.9	67.8
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	19.4	16.9	21.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	3.6	2.4	4.6
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	43.0	41.3	44.5
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	40.9	39.2	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	53,410	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	8,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	27,495	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	16,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,830	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	1,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	11,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	53,405	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	23,865	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	16,930	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	5,935	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	4,600	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	2,085	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	105,160	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	95,115	42,800	52,320
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	46,700	23,375	23,330
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	37,005	18,385	18,620
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	9,695	4,990	4,710
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	48,415	19,425	28,995
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	33,145	15,195	17,950
Separated	865	340	525	2,660	1,085	1,575
Divorced	1,525	530	995	7,185	2,260	4,920
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	5,430	880	4,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	26,900	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	15,545	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	5,530	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	4,410	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	26,895	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	22,445	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	17,600	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	4,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	4,450	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	3,755	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	22,445	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	12,530	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	9,920	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	4,425	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	4,130	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	4,455	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	3,020	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	32,470	12,820	19,660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	53,405	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	26,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	12,180	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	13,865	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	26,945	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	23,865	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	106,050	48,655	57,390
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	88,085	41,205	46,885
French only	10	5	5	70	35	40
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	15,635	6,570	9,070
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	2,255	850	1,400
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	106,050	48,660	57,390
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	100,780	46,465	54,320
French	330	135	195	2,100	955	1,145
English and French	30	15	15	955	410	550
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	2,210	835	1,380
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	2,575	1,155	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.4	2.4	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	106,050	48,655	57,395
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	102,915	47,265	55,650
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	71,745	33,925	37,820
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	69,765	33,020	36,750
French	355	145	210	1,980	905	1,075
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	31,170	13,345	17,830
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	31,155	13,335	17,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,685	835	850
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	100	40	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,585	790	795
Amharic	0	0	0	185	85	100
Arabic	25	15	10	665	360	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	480	235	245
Maltese	15	5	5	20	10	15
Tigrigna	5	5	5	210	90	115
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	425	170	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	20	10	15	395	165	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	3,510	1,135	2,370
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	5	5	5	125	40	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ilocano	20	10	10	280	85	200
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	2,880	925	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	15	20
Creole languages	5	5	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	530	280	245
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	5	0	0	80	45	30
Tamil	5	5	5	250	130	115
Telugu	0	0	0	145	80	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	18,440	8,275	10,165
Albanian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Armenian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	4,235	1,705	2,525
Baltic languages	5	0	10	120	45	80
Latvian	5	0	5	90	30	60
Lithuanian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	300	125	170	4,115	1,665	2,450
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	165	60	100
Croatian	45	15	25	230	100	130
Czech	20	5	10	120	55	65
Macedonian	10	0	5	110	45	65
Polish	160	70	90	610	240	370
Russian	20	5	10	1,585	630	955
Serbian	10	5	10	690	315	375
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slovak	5	5	5	75	20	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	55	25	30
Ukrainian	20	15	10	335	120	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	5	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,380	620	765
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	10	15
Danish	15	0	10	55	25	30
Dutch	135	55	85	215	95	115
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	200	85	115	750	330	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	5	5	10	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	240	120	125
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	20	5	15	1,090	495	595
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	2,710	1,305	1,405
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	1,210	600	610
Bengali	0	0	0	190	100	90
Gujarati	15	10	5	90	45	45
Hindi	30	20	15	410	205	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	75	40	45
Nepali	5	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	135	60	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	35	20	15
Urdu	30	15	15	190	105	85
Iranian languages	10	5	10	1,495	700	800
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	1,445	670	775
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	8,640	3,965	4,675
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italian	190	110	85	2,045	940	1,110
Portuguese	235	125	110	2,565	1,235	1,330
Romanian	35	15	20	620	265	355
Spanish	155	70	80	3,395	1,525	1,875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	430	100	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	40	20	20	1,185	440	745
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	145	75	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	30	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	5	5	5	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	3,270	1,370	1,900
Chinese languages	50	20	30	3,225	1,360	1,870
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,475	630	840
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,540	625	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	70	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	45	10	35
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	60	25	40
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	0	0	5	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	345	175	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	10	5	0	300	155	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	1,040	400	640
Estonian	5	0	5	125	50	75
Finnish	5	5	5	75	30	50
Hungarian	55	25	30	840	320	515
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	3,130	1,390	1,740
English and French	70	30	35	440	200	245
English and non-official language	220	105	115	2,465	1,095	1,375
French and non-official language	5	0	5	130	60	70
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	85	35	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	106,045	48,660	57,390
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	100,280	46,130	54,145
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	85,930	39,875	46,060
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	85,140	39,510	45,630
French	90	35	50	795	365	430
Non-official languages	485	235	255	14,345	6,260	8,085
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	14,340	6,255	8,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	665	310	355
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	635	295	335
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	55
Arabic	10	5	5	255	125	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	145	65	80
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	120	55	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	240	105	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	10	0	5	225	100	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	1,610	595	1,015
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	30	10	25
Ilocano	20	10	10	125	40	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	1,365	500	860
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	150	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	155	85	70
Telugu	5	0	0	85	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	8,305	3,715	4,590
Albanian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Armenian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	1,725	730	1,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,710	725	990
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	80	30	45
Croatian	5	5	5	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	55	30	25	135	50	85
Russian	5	0	0	810	330	480
Serbian	5	0	5	430	200	230
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	5	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	145	60	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	5	5	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	70	25	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	600	270	325
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,275	590	680
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	415	205	205
Bengali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Gujarati	5	5	5	25	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	150	80	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	15	5	5	70	35	35
Iranian languages	0	5	0	860	380	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	845	375	465
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	4,410	1,975	2,430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	20	10	10	830	345	490
Portuguese	45	25	20	1,500	695	805
Romanian	15	5	10	265	120	145
Spanish	55	25	25	1,805	815	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	175	60	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	20	5	10	720	280	445
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,715	765	950
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,700	765	940
Cantonese	5	5	0	710	315	390
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	920	410	510
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	180	90	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	0	0	170	85	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	330	125	205
Estonian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	295	115	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	5,770	2,525	3,245
English and French	40	15	25	320	140	185
English and non-official language	345	150	195	5,285	2,310	2,980
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	125	60	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	106,045	48,660	57,390
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	86,980	40,290	46,695
English	265	120	135	6,135	2,805	3,320
French	395	140	255	1,550	650	900
Non-official language	815	345	470	10,930	4,715	6,215
Aboriginal	5	5	5	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	10,910	4,710	6,205
English and French	5	5	0	60	25	35
English and non-official language	5	5	0	160	75	85
French and non-official language	15	5	10	230	100	130
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,400	41,845	50,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	89,385	40,470	48,915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	42,105	46,274	39,110
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	89,400	40,480	48,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	37,451	40,599	34,990
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	81,690	37,275	44,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	43,376	48,738	39,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	61,065	25,820	35,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	1,856	828	3,113
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	68,065	32,155	35,910
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	41,236	46,168	37,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	92,245	41,785	50,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	89,245	40,490	48,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	92,952	129,238	62,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	89,265	40,500	48,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	68,394	91,779	48,970
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	81,655	37,345	44,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	96,852	136,147	63,731
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	61,295	25,995	35,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	6,314	5,688	6,774
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	67,895	32,255	35,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	84,523	116,547	55,541
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	92,240	41,785	50,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	33,070	17,045	16,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	63,931	69,770	59,211
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	123,990	165,563	79,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	95.1	96.9	92.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	69.1	72.2	64.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	4.9	3.1	7.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,405	41,840	50,560
Without total income	810	405	410	3,015	1,370	1,645
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	89,385	40,475	48,915
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	11,910	5,365	6,545
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	12,765	5,210	7,555
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	10,220	4,160	6,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	8,085	3,395	4,690
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	7,565	3,175	4,390
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	6,425	2,675	3,750
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	5,370	2,355	3,010
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	4,430	1,970	2,460
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	3,645	1,650	1,995
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,035	1,385	1,660
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	15,930	9,135	6,790
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	7,080	3,560	3,515
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	8,855	5,580	3,280
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,405	41,840	50,560
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	3,000	1,360	1,640
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	89,400	40,480	48,920
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	12,330	5,515	6,815
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	13,320	5,460	7,860
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	11,705	4,805	6,905
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	9,980	4,200	5,780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	9,070	3,790	5,280
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	7,105	3,085	4,020
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	5,655	2,545	3,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	4,375	2,005	2,370
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	15,860	9,070	6,790
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,070	1,435	1,640
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,995	1,030	965
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	10,790	6,610	4,185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,405	41,840	50,565
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	24,335	9,690	14,650
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	68,070	32,155	35,910
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	73.7	76.9	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	8,030	3,565	4,460
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	4,595	2,010	2,580
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	7,700	3,335	4,375
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,880	2,940	3,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	6,030	2,640	3,395
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,850	2,490	3,355
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	4,920	2,195	2,730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	4,120	1,900	2,220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,425	1,605	1,825
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	16,510	9,480	7,035
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	2,750	1,335	1,415
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	2,385	1,115	1,270
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	11,375	7,030	4,350
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	53,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	70,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	60,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	23,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	45,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	39,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	29,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	102,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	87,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	53,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	155,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	114,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	23,985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	70,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	54,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	29,375	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	225,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	163,353	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	53,405	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,025	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,025	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	2,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	18,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	3,520	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	7,755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	53,405	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,755	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,045	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	4,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	14,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	4,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	2,530	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	8,130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	27,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	106,114	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	90,342	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	12,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	106,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	89,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	9,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	146,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	120,934	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	4,265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	59,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	53,862	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	27,130	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	235,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	170,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	12,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	216,268	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	156,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	9,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	339,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	241,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	4,265	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	84,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	67,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	30,215	11,985	18,225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	39,964	39,502	40,212
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	35,598	35,340	35,748
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	30,265	12,000	18,265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	62,626	66,568	60,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	49,154	51,137	47,850
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	105,160	48,350	56,810
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	44,535	19,595	24,940
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	12,890	5,770	7,120
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	9,290	3,865	5,420
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	7,725	3,400	4,320
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	7,190	3,145	4,045
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	7,440	3,410	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	60,625	28,755	31,870
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	7,425	3,270	4,160
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	7,995	3,675	4,325
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	8,675	3,945	4,730
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	10,305	4,870	5,435
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	26,225	13,000	13,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	105,160	48,355	56,810
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	15,135	7,735	7,400
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	5,335	2,700	2,640
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	71,305	32,860	38,445
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	18,720	7,760	10,965
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	16,765	7,420	9,345
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	2,345	1,195	1,150
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	765	370	395
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	11,355	5,145	6,210
65 years and over	355	85	265	3,070	1,085	1,985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	15.9	15.3	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	15.5	15.4	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	14.3	13.7	15.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	15.9	15.7	16.2
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	16.4	14.0	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	15,115	6,605	8,510
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	1,875	950	930
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	615	295	315
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	10,930	4,875	6,055
65 years and over	55	15	45	2,310	780	1,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	14.4	13.7	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	12.4	12.3	12.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	11.5	10.9	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	15.3	14.8	15.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	12.3	10.1	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	104,945	48,290	56,650
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	102,625	47,435	55,200
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	102,575	47,410	55,170
French	1,850	675	1,175	15,615	6,500	9,110
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	41,680	18,460	23,215
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	41,650	18,445	23,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	3,780	1,950	1,830
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Somali	0	0	0	80	35	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	3,680	1,915	1,765
Amharic	0	0	0	295	160	135
Arabic	25	20	10	1,170	680	495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hebrew	15	10	10	2,005	995	1,010
Maltese	30	20	10	40	10	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	285	130	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	650	295	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vietnamese	30	10	20	605	265	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	4,255	1,390	2,860
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	20	10	15	160	55	110
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	95	35	55
Ilocano	20	0	15	325	110	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	4,100	1,350	2,750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	265	120	145
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	35	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	145	75	70
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	740	365	375
Kannada	0	0	0	85	30	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	45	50
Tamil	0	10	0	400	195	200
Telugu	0	0	0	215	120	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	25,455	11,615	13,840
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	160
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	4,820	2,045	2,780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Latvian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages	325	135	190	4,690	1,990	2,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bulgarian	20	10	10	205	85	125
Croatian	25	15	10	350	150	195
Czech	15	0	10	115	60	55
Macedonian	20	15	10	140	55	90
Polish	175	70	105	750	310	440
Russian	25	0	20	2,060	885	1,180
Serbian	10	10	10	870	390	485
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	20	50
Slovak	0	0	10	70	25	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	30	10	25	445	170	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	25	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	70	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	50	20
Germanic languages	425	175	250	2,855	1,325	1,525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	135	65	75
Danish	10	0	10	105	60	40
Dutch	170	75	90	280	150	135
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	1,850	810	1,040
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	15	0	15	125	65	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	420	205	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	1,425	665	760
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	3,715	1,860	1,855
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	2,050	1,035	1,015
Bengali	0	0	0	305	155	155
Gujarati	35	15	20	170	95	75
Hindi	80	35	45	1,210	635	575
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	140	50	90
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	265	160	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	30	55
Urdu	75	50	25	425	220	205
Iranian languages	50	20	30	1,660	805	850
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	1,640	790	845
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	13,135	5,905	7,235
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italian	240	135	115	3,685	1,675	2,010
Portuguese	345	215	135	3,280	1,570	1,710
Romanian	35	15	20	735	300	440
Spanish	350	150	200	6,345	2,785	3,565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	20	0	20	690	295	400
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	1,315	480	830
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	395	195	195
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	55	20	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	20	0	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	10	10	10	55	20	30
Swahili	15	0	20	115	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	160	90	75
American Sign Language	10	10	10	110	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	50	40	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	3,945	1,735	2,215
Chinese languages	30	10	20	3,880	1,715	2,175
Cantonese	10	0	15	2,025	885	1,135
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	20	10	15	2,115	920	1,195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	50	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	65	25	45
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	105	35	70
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	80	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages	0	10	0	530	280	245
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	30	20
Turkish	10	10	0	465	255	210
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	65	25	40	1,210	490	720
Estonian	10	0	10	135	65	70
Finnish	10	0	10	90	45	50
Hungarian	45	25	25	985	385	595
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	104,945	48,295	56,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	91,640	42,310	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	13,775	7,010	6,770
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	77,865	35,305	42,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	13,305	5,980	7,325
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	104,945	48,295	56,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	65,040	30,830	34,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	36,015	15,780	20,230
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	11,550	4,955	6,590
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	4,575	1,925	2,655
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	6,250	2,685	3,565
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	7,550	3,375	4,180
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	3,395	1,525	1,870
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	4,160	1,850	2,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	6,085	2,840	3,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	3,885	1,690	2,200
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	36,015	15,780	20,235
Under 5 years	620	335	280	3,245	1,510	1,740
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	5,980	2,815	3,165
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	7,175	3,150	4,025
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	16,420	7,035	9,390
45 years and over	125	55	70	3,195	1,280	1,920
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	36,015	15,780	20,235
Americas	615	275	345	7,495	3,200	4,290
Brazil	25	10	20	380	185	190
Colombia	10	0	0	415	175	235
El Salvador	10	0	10	175	85	95
Guyana	60	15	45	290	100	190
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	1,220	515	705
Mexico	30	20	15	465	210	255
Peru	15	10	10	215	95	120
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	450	170	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,850	775	1,075
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	2,030	885	1,145
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	13,100	5,775	7,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	190	80	115
Croatia	20	10	0	210	80	125
France	10	10	10	320	125	195
Germany	130	55	75	600	285	320
Greece	15	15	0	790	355	435
Hungary	20	10	10	610	230	385
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	340	190	155
Italy	100	70	30	1,340	645	695
Netherlands	155	70	85	145	75	70
Poland	105	45	60	570	235	330
Portugal	160	100	65	1,425	675	755
Romania	40	20	20	720	275	445
Russian Federation	20	10	10	765	300	465
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	530	205	325
Ukraine	15	0	15	445	185	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	2,490	1,155	1,335
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,605	670	935
Africa	90	35	55	2,205	1,095	1,110
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Egypt	10	0	0	280	165	120
Ethiopia	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kenya	15	0	20	85	55	30
Morocco	0	0	0	100	70	35
Nigeria	15	10	10	65	35	30
Somalia	0	0	0	50	10	35
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	545	265	280
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	795	360	440
Asia	600	235	365	13,030	5,600	7,430
Afghanistan	0	0	10	45	25	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	170	80	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	1,700	705	1,000
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	550	280	275
India	90	45	50	1,225	635	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	1,480	720	760
Iraq	10	0	0	65	40	30
Japan	10	0	10	265	65	200
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	830	330	495
Lebanon	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pakistan	70	40	35	210	130	80
Philippines	220	70	150	3,770	1,315	2,460
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	180	90	95
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	45	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	155	65	90
Viet Nam	30	10	20	535	215	320
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,600	770	835
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	185	105	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	6,085	2,840	3,245
Americas	40	30	10	1,015	490	520
Brazil	15	0	0	130	70	60
Colombia	0	0	0	90	45	50
Cuba	10	10	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	25	10
Mexico	15	10	0	125	55	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	255	135	125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	260	110	150
Europe	65	25	40	1,125	635	490
France	0	0	0	90	45	50
Germany	0	0	0	50	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	140	105	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	40	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	135	40	95
Ukraine	0	10	10	60	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	125	85	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	470	285	190
Africa	30	10	15	400	195	205
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	90	45	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	40	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	0	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	120	55	60
Asia	115	50	65	3,525	1,505	2,025
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	435	175	260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	525	280	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	595	260	335
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	70	10	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	210	80	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	95	40	50	1,185	465	720
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	85	45	40
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	65	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	104,940	48,295	56,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	41,185	18,100	23,090
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	28,015	13,305	14,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	35,745	16,890	18,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	24,955	11,025	13,930
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	14,800	6,580	8,220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	7,110	3,195	3,910
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	7,690	3,385	4,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	7,065	3,000	4,065
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	2,735	1,295	1,435
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	355	150	205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	104,940	48,295	56,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	960	450	510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	935	435	505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	665	300	365
Métis	140	55	80	255	125	135
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	103,980	47,845	56,140
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	104,945	48,295	56,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	410	185	225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	104,535	48,105	56,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	104,940	48,295	56,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	165	80	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	165	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	150	70	75
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	1,445	630	810
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	1,400	615	780
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,025	455	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	365	155	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	103,335	47,585	55,750
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	104,940	48,295	56,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	29,685	12,840	16,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	4,015	2,015	2,000
Chinese	100	35	65	4,725	2,090	2,635
Black	575	280	290	5,400	2,295	3,105
Filipino	280	95	180	5,055	1,830	3,225
Latin American	170	80	90	2,990	1,355	1,640
Arab	40	25	20	915	535	380
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	840	345	495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	1,530	765	760
Korean	60	35	20	1,495	560	935
Japanese	20	0	20	765	250	515
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	570	220	350
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,390	580	810
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	75,260	35,450	39,810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	104,945	48,290	56,650
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	1,605	710	900
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,220	540	675
Inuit	20	20	0	15	10	10
Métis	135	50	85	420	175	245
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	18,460	8,815	9,645
Acadian	50	30	20	115	60	60
American	465	190	275	2,020	960	1,060
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	16,900	8,070	8,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	35	20	20
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	10	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	73,875	34,405	39,480
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	35,800	16,650	19,150
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	19,435	9,020	10,410
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	15,985	7,205	8,775
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	15,540	7,105	8,435
Welsh	580	280	300	1,845	795	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,730	1,730	2,005
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	7,535	3,405	4,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	7,510	3,395	4,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	12,210	5,700	6,510
Austrian	210	105	100	1,435	645	790
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Belgian	105	35	65	335	155	185
Dutch	1,570	715	850	2,560	1,215	1,345
Flemish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	8,330	3,935	4,395
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	95	35	60	520	255	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	2,595	1,180	1,415
Danish	155	55	95	535	240	295
Finnish	115	35	80	495	205	295
Icelandic	40	15	20	160	65	100
Norwegian	165	75	80	630	335	290
Swedish	100	45	55	850	370	475
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	170	60	110
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	23,385	10,700	12,690
Bulgarian	35	15	20	325	130	185
Byelorussian	0	10	0	335	170	160
Czech	130	75	50	635	290	340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	105	30	75
Estonian	30	10	10	310	155	160
Hungarian	330	170	160	2,485	1,090	1,390
Latvian	55	20	35	445	215	230
Lithuanian	50	20	30	1,305	630	675
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Polish	1,090	565	515	10,810	5,105	5,710
Romanian	150	85	65	2,385	1,095	1,295
Russian	230	105	125	8,085	3,675	4,410
Slovak	75	45	35	325	165	170
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	3,505	1,610	1,890
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	945	410	535
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	18,105	8,545	9,560
Albanian	15	10	10	420	215	205
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	115	65	55	675	310	370
Cypriot	20	0	20	65	35	30
Greek	225	110	120	2,190	1,030	1,155
Italian	1,805	965	840	7,625	3,690	3,935
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	330	160	170
Maltese	225	105	120	265	110	150
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	885	490	400	3,790	1,765	2,030
Serbian	15	0	10	1,095	500	600
Sicilian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Slovenian	40	20	20	225	130	95
Spanish	230	95	140	2,840	1,245	1,600
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	175	80	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	4,675	2,195	2,480
Basque	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jewish	75	40	35	4,095	1,925	2,170
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	540	250	295
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	4,510	1,900	2,610
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Barbadian	55	30	25	220	100	125
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cuban	10	0	0	210	95	120
Dominican	0	0	0	70	30	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	310	105	205
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Jamaican	310	145	165	2,320	985	1,330
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	10	10	0	90	35	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	630	265	365
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	115	40	70
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	485	210	280
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	345	130	210
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	4,405	1,890	2,510
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	260	75	180
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	15	0	0	230	120	110
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Brazilian	30	15	15	530	245	290
Chilean	15	10	10	270	130	140
Colombian	35	10	25	600	275	325
Costa Rican	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	340	135	205
Guatemalan	15	15	10	80	35	45
Guyanese	150	80	70	365	140	220
Hispanic	0	0	10	85	40	50
Honduran	0	0	0	30	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	60	15	45
Mexican	65	45	25	710	290	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Panamanian	10	0	0	55	20	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	295	130	160
Salvadorean	25	10	15	205	95	110
Uruguayan	15	10	0	55	25	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	300	125	175
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	160	60	100
African origins	320	140	180	4,315	2,025	2,290
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	455	210	250
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ashanti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	155	75	80
Guinean	30	15	20	15	0	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigerian	20	0	15	100	45	50
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	30	25
North African origins	40	20	15	1,085	550	540
Algerian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	535	265	265
Libyan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	350	180	170
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	60	25	40
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	1,735	795	940
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	355	155	200
Ethiopian	0	0	0	345	195	150
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	75	50	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	50	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	55	15	35
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	50	60
South African	15	10	0	560	235	325
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	20	35
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	60	95
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,085	500	585
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	205	115	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	885	390	500
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	22,990	10,010	12,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	4,750	2,365	2,385
Afghan	20	0	10	105	50	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	205	110	90
Armenian	20	0	15	245	105	140
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	1,785	875	915
Iraqi	30	15	10	200	85	120
Israeli	20	15	10	675	350	325
Jordanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	85	30	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	50	30	25	560	290	275
Palestinian	10	0	0	175	95	80
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	235	90	145
Tajik	0	0	0	15	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turk	60	30	25	435	220	215
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	95	65	30
South Asian origins	410	205	200	4,480	2,150	2,330
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	3,595	1,750	1,845
Goan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	45	35	10	255	130	125
Punjabi	45	25	20	95	70	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	10	45
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Tamil	0	0	0	100	50	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	215	105	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	14,075	5,595	8,475
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	60	30	30
Chinese	205	95	110	5,555	2,450	3,105
Filipino	335	115	220	5,370	1,965	3,405
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Japanese	35	10	30	960	330	635
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	1,560	585	980
Laotian	0	10	0	30	20	10
Malaysian	35	15	15	50	25	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Thai	10	0	10	100	45	55
Tibetan	10	0	10	45	15	30
Vietnamese	80	20	60	795	335	460
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	70	40	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	75	40	30
Oceania origins	105	55	55	400	190	205
Australian	85	40	45	255	115	135
New Zealander	25	15	0	105	50	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	10	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	53,360	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	20,930	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	32,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	53,355	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	9,920	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	43,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	53,360	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	1,995	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	22,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	14,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	7,920	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	6,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	53,360	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	32,205	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	6,170	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	4,085	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	3,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	7,775	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	53,360	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	51,910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	53,360	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	49,130	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	4,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	53,360	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	23,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	15,390	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	4,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	3,615	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	2,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	2,850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	53,355	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	49,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	53,355	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	36,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	15,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	53,355	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,720	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	11,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	9,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	9,220	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	7,160	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	4,410	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,960	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	53,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	33,235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	20,020	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	16,045	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	20,925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	49.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	22.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,667	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	2,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	851,967	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	1,168,221	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	32,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,291	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,384	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,245	41,785	50,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	8,765	4,210	4,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	16,700	7,815	8,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	66,780	29,760	37,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	2,655	1,495	1,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	1,565	805	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,090	685	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	12,835	5,080	7,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,770	1,050	1,715
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	48,515	22,135	26,385
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	28,050	12,410	15,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	3,315	1,430	1,885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	1,620	935	690
Master's degree	455	190	265	13,260	6,065	7,195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	2,275	1,295	975
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	63,155	29,145	34,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	2,945	1,645	1,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	8,830	4,580	4,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	51,385	22,920	28,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	1,745	1,020	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	995	535	460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	750	490	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	9,400	3,920	5,480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	2,045	790	1,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	38,200	17,185	21,010
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	22,230	9,885	12,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	2,420	990	1,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	1,115	530	580
Master's degree	380	145	235	10,890	4,955	5,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	1,550	830	720
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,240	41,785	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	25,465	12,030	13,435
Education	775	175	600	3,630	700	2,930
13. Education	775	175	605	3,625	705	2,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	5,555	2,240	3,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	540	380	160
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	5,015	1,865	3,150
Humanities	560	215	350	7,065	2,610	4,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	705	170	535
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	2,490	730	1,760
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	1,280	430	855
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	100	60	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	640	345	295
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	205	115	90
54. History	110	55	55	1,305	695	610
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	340	60	275
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	14,105	5,830	8,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	290	65	225
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	1,680	605	1,070
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,000	130	875
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	3,420	1,790	1,630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	275	60	215
42. Psychology	290	60	225	2,035	545	1,490
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	5,410	2,640	2,775
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	14,725	7,080	7,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	1,270	225	1,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	13,425	6,840	6,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,650	1,215	1,440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	1,405	565	845
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	485	205	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	20	45
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	625	410	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	65	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	3,175	1,970	1,205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	2,165	1,470	690
25. Library science	0	0	10	305	30	275
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	645	415	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	55	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	6,485	5,015	1,465
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	1,120	610	505
14. Engineering	155	135	20	3,230	2,445	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	815	735	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	680	640	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	390	365	20
48. Precision production	280	275	0	255	220	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	570	235	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	185	85	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	385	150	235
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	7,100	2,085	5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	555	285	265
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	5,935	1,445	4,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	610	360	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	1,710	760	950
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,330	485	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	250	180	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	120	95	25
Other	20	0	15	15	15	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	15	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	63,150	29,145	34,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	11,770	6,225	5,540
Education	580	120	455	2,425	505	1,920
13. Education	580	125	455	2,425	505	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	4,490	1,895	2,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	450	330	125
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	4,035	1,565	2,465
Humanities	450	155	295	4,970	1,860	3,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	510	115	395
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	1,775	510	1,265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	865	310	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	85	55	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	445	255	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	145	95	50
54. History	85	40	50	950	500	445
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	195	15	180
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	11,070	4,350	6,725
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	245	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	1,400	485	920
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	745	85	655
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	2,685	1,225	1,465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	205	45	165
42. Psychology	235	45	190	1,510	390	1,115
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	4,280	2,060	2,215
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	11,800	5,700	6,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	985	165	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	10,795	5,520	5,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,995	880	1,120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	1,090	420	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	375	150	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	20	40
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	425	275	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,670	1,685	980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,915	1,305	615
25. Library science	0	0	0	200	30	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	505	310	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	50	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	4,985	3,760	1,215
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	935	490	450
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,580	1,935	650
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	555	495	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	500	470	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	235	220	15
48. Precision production	185	180	0	175	155	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	455	180	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	125	45	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	330	130	200
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	5,215	1,485	3,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	470	255	225
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,330	1,035	3,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	410	200	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,305	610	695
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	975	365	605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	225	160	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	100	80	20
Other	20	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	92,245	41,785	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	25,465	12,025	13,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	66,780	29,755	37,025
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	49,400	21,950	27,450
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	43,170	19,080	24,085
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	6,230	2,875	3,360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	17,380	7,805	9,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	3,585	1,850	1,735
Philippines	105	20	85	2,160	595	1,565
India	35	10	25	815	410	410
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,990	1,055	935
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	510	215	290
France	10	10	0	365	185	185
Other	350	180	170	7,950	3,500	4,455
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	63,155	29,150	34,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	11,765	6,225	5,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	51,385	22,915	28,470
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	37,960	16,990	20,975
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	33,335	14,870	18,465
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	4,630	2,115	2,510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	13,425	5,930	7,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	2,505	1,245	1,260
Philippines	100	25	80	1,930	545	1,385
India	40	15	25	755	380	380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	1,350	700	650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	450	185	270
France	10	10	0	300	150	145
Other	220	105	110	6,125	2,725	3,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,245	41,785	50,460
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	64,335	31,285	33,045
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	60,255	29,330	30,930
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	4,075	1,960	2,115
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	27,905	10,495	17,410
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	69.7	74.9	65.5
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	65.3	70.2	61.3
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	6.3	6.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	92,240	41,785	50,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	26,185	9,855	16,330
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	66,055	31,930	34,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	34,215	17,780	16,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	31,840	14,150	17,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.9	43.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	64,335	31,285	33,045
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,210	560	655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	63,125	30,735	32,395
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	52,880	24,665	28,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	10,240	6,065	4,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	64,335	31,285	33,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,215	560	655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	63,125	30,730	32,390
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	9,135	5,290	3,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	12,030	4,785	7,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	4,970	3,620	1,350
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,775	1,305	2,470
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	11,750	4,305	7,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	5,025	2,290	2,735
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	12,440	5,665	6,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	2,745	2,610	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	300	260	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	950	595	355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	64,330	31,285	33,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,210	555	655
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	63,125	30,730	32,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	105	70	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	70	35	35
22 Utilities	180	140	40	195	110	90
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	2,360	2,120	240
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	2,355	1,505	855
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,655	990	665
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	5,180	2,280	2,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	1,200	870	330
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	3,415	1,830	1,590
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	6,065	3,475	2,585
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	2,270	1,235	1,040
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	10,810	6,030	4,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	260	120	145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	2,565	1,350	1,215
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	6,310	2,305	4,005
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	6,445	1,800	4,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,805	880	925
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	3,960	1,785	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	3,505	935	2,570
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	2,585	1,025	1,560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	60,255	29,325	30,930
Worked at home	815	345	470	6,410	2,950	3,460
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	430	250	180
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	5,170	3,295	1,880
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	48,250	22,835	25,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	48,245	22,835	25,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	43,250	19,855	23,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	4,875	2,915	1,960
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	125	60	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	53,420	26,130	27,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	18,340	10,705	7,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	1,475	670	810
Public transit	265	100	165	26,410	11,450	14,965
Walked	920	385	530	4,680	1,900	2,780
Bicycle	85	70	20	1,835	1,080	755
Other method	140	35	100	670	320	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	53,415	26,125	27,290
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	5,550	2,565	2,980
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	16,825	8,275	8,555
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	19,155	9,515	9,640
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	6,850	3,230	3,620
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	5,035	2,545	2,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	53,420	26,125	27,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	1,430	990	435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	4,710	2,830	1,885
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	13,240	6,400	6,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	18,010	8,210	9,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	9,795	4,630	5,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	6,230	3,060	3,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	68,035	32,775	35,260
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	66,870	32,295	34,575
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	65,930	31,755	34,170
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	65,635	31,660	33,970
French	120	20	95	300	100	200
Non-official languages	20	10	10	940	535	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	935	535	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	485	280	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	370	220	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Portuguese	10	0	0	240	150	90
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	120	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	225	145	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	225	140	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	145	100	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,165	480	685
English and French	45	10	40	475	155	315
English and non-official language	45	15	30	640	300	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	68,035	32,775	35,260
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	62,940	30,385	32,550
English	100	25	75	675	325	350
French	160	40	125	1,865	775	1,095
Non-official language	115	75	40	2,340	1,160	1,180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	2,320	1,155	1,170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	105	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	103,925	47,785	56,145
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	86,555	39,650	46,905
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	17,375	8,135	9,245
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	11,900	5,555	6,350
Migrants	1,860	885	970	5,470	2,575	2,895
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	2,845	1,275	1,565
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	2,085	945	1,135
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	760	330	425
External migrants	75	40	35	2,630	1,300	1,330
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	100,515	46,020	54,495
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	54,685	24,690	29,995
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	45,835	21,335	24,500
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	28,350	13,200	15,150
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	17,490	8,135	9,350
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	9,165	4,165	5,000
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	6,760	3,035	3,725
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	2,405	1,130	1,275
External migrants	260	125	135	8,325	3,970	4,350