Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Scarborough--Guildwood Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	102,386	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	101,914	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	37,014	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	35,887	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	3,944.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	25.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	102,385	49,350	53,030
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	18,160	9,355	8,810
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	5,865	3,070	2,795
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	6,385	3,275	3,110
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	5,915	3,010	2,905
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	68,310	33,140	35,165
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	6,685	3,490	3,195
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	7,970	4,270	3,695
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	7,185	3,525	3,665
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	6,560	3,030	3,525
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	6,385	2,880	3,505
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	6,320	2,930	3,385
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	6,845	3,215	3,630
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	7,460	3,620	3,835
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	7,110	3,430	3,675
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	5,800	2,750	3,050
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	15,920	6,855	9,055
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	4,530	2,045	2,480
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	3,545	1,565	1,975
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,015	1,280	1,730
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,460	1,075	1,390
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,370	890	1,480
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,550	625	920
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	670	225	440
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	135	35	100
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	17.7	19.0	16.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	66.7	67.2	66.3
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	15.5	13.9	17.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.3	1.8	2.8
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	39.5	38.2	40.8
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	38.6	36.7	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	35,885	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	12,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	16,825	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	6,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	700	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	2,165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	2,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	1,400	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	35,890	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	8,505	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	9,635	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	6,540	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	6,100	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	5,105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	101,040	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	84,225	40,000	44,225
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	42,990	21,440	21,550
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	39,280	19,600	19,680
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	3,710	1,840	1,870
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	41,235	18,560	22,670
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	28,170	14,750	13,415
Separated	865	340	525	2,850	1,015	1,830
Divorced	1,525	530	995	5,045	1,795	3,250
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	5,175	995	4,175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	27,550	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	11,445	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	6,935	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,135	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	27,550	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	20,465	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	18,610	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	7,085	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	6,095	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	20,465	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	7,405	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	13,060	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	4,940	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	5,300	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	7,085	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	4,040	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,995	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	16,365	7,770	8,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	35,885	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	24,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	6,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	17,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,680	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	10,160	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	8,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	1,655	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	101,370	48,970	52,405
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	91,800	45,060	46,740
French only	10	5	5	160	65	95
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	5,580	2,455	3,130
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	3,825	1,390	2,435
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	101,370	48,970	52,405
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	95,570	46,675	48,895
French	330	135	195	1,225	555	670
English and French	30	15	15	825	395	435
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	3,755	1,350	2,405
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	1,640	750	885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	101,370	48,970	52,405
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	96,100	46,455	49,645
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	51,070	24,575	26,495
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	50,085	24,120	25,965
French	355	145	210	985	455	530
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	45,030	21,880	23,150
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	45,020	21,880	23,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,750	850	900
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	280	110	170
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	255	105	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,455	730	725
Amharic	0	0	0	340	165	175
Arabic	25	15	10	890	465	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	15	5	5	20	10	10
Tigrigna	5	5	5	135	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	335	150	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	315	140	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	5,160	2,240	2,920
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	5	5	5	135	70	75
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	20	10	10	225	95	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	4,570	1,985	2,585
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	10	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	365	170	195
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	255	120	140
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	70	30	40
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	8,685	4,290	4,395
Kannada	0	0	0	30	25	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	920	525	395
Tamil	5	5	5	7,435	3,560	3,870
Telugu	0	0	0	290	175	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	22,735	11,395	11,340
Albanian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	1,985	935	1,050
Baltic languages	5	0	10	50	20	30
Latvian	5	0	5	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	300	125	170	1,935	910	1,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	45	15	25	90	40	50
Czech	20	5	10	175	75	100
Macedonian	10	0	5	555	270	290
Polish	160	70	90	510	250	260
Russian	20	5	10	200	95	110
Serbian	10	5	10	95	45	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovak	5	5	5	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	20	15	10	115	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	835	365	470
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	0	10
Danish	15	0	10	20	15	10
Dutch	135	55	85	100	55	50
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	200	85	115	685	300	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	885	420	470
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	16,180	8,330	7,850
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	13,840	7,145	6,700
Bengali	0	0	0	2,295	1,145	1,150
Gujarati	15	10	5	5,715	3,000	2,715
Hindi	30	20	15	1,065	560	505
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Marathi	0	0	0	130	65	65
Nepali	5	0	0	250	130	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	685	380	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	325	160	165
Urdu	30	15	15	3,275	1,650	1,625
Iranian languages	10	5	10	2,285	1,165	1,130
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	430	225	205
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	1,815	910	900
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	2,565	1,220	1,345
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	725	365	355
Portuguese	235	125	110	355	165	185
Romanian	35	15	20	305	145	165
Spanish	155	70	80	1,180	545	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	5	5	110	40	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	255	115	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	565	260	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	160	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	10	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	5	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swahili	5	5	5	120	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	100	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	4,500	2,105	2,400
Chinese languages	50	20	30	4,460	2,085	2,380
Cantonese	20	10	10	2,070	980	1,095
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	25	10	15	2,070	965	1,105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	60	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	140	60	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	0	0	5	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	105	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	350	170	185
Estonian	5	0	5	35	20	20
Finnish	5	5	5	50	20	30
Hungarian	55	25	30	265	130	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple responses	300	140	160	5,275	2,515	2,760
English and French	70	30	35	260	115	150
English and non-official language	220	105	115	4,735	2,275	2,455
French and non-official language	5	0	5	155	65	85
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	120	50	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	101,370	48,970	52,405
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	88,830	42,835	45,995
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	61,080	29,490	31,595
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	60,495	29,225	31,265
French	90	35	50	580	260	325
Non-official languages	485	235	255	27,745	13,350	14,405
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	27,745	13,345	14,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	950	445	505
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	165	60	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	145	50	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	770	380	390
Amharic	0	0	0	155	65	90
Arabic	10	5	5	520	270	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	55	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	215	95	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	205	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	2,355	1,065	1,290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	20	5	10
Ilocano	20	10	10	110	45	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	2,135	970	1,165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	95	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	70	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	6,250	3,010	3,250
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	570	320	250
Tamil	0	0	0	5,510	2,590	2,920
Telugu	5	0	0	155	85	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	13,550	6,700	6,850
Albanian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	870	415	455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	855	405	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	5	5	5	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	75	25	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	240	115	130
Polish	55	30	25	270	135	135
Russian	5	0	0	105	55	50
Serbian	5	0	5	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	120	50	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	105	45	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	425	195	230
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	10,750	5,410	5,340
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	9,110	4,610	4,500
Bengali	0	0	0	1,525	745	775
Gujarati	5	5	5	3,905	2,010	1,900
Hindi	10	5	5	660	350	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	200	105	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	400	205	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	95	90
Urdu	15	5	5	2,130	1,045	1,085
Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,620	785	825
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	295	150	145
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	1,295	625	670
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,225	565	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	275	120	155
Portuguese	45	25	20	140	65	70
Romanian	15	5	10	175	85	90
Spanish	55	25	25	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	180	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	3,450	1,585	1,870
Chinese languages	15	10	10	3,425	1,570	1,860
Cantonese	5	5	0	1,565	710	860
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,680	790	895
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	170	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	150	75	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	395	175	225	12,540	6,135	6,410
English and French	40	15	25	235	100	135
English and non-official language	345	150	195	11,975	5,880	6,095
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	45
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	250	115	140
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	101,370	48,970	52,405
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	76,575	36,710	39,865
English	265	120	135	11,965	6,050	5,910
French	395	140	255	660	280	380
Non-official language	815	345	470	11,645	5,675	5,970
Aboriginal	5	5	5	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	11,625	5,665	5,960
English and French	5	5	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	5	5	0	335	165	170
French and non-official language	15	5	10	105	45	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	82,980	39,530	43,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	77,890	37,150	40,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	24,167	26,251	22,609
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	77,905	37,155	40,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	23,129	24,967	21,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	62,680	31,205	31,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	24,743	28,345	21,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	61,735	27,620	34,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	4,118	1,567	6,781
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	52,055	26,845	25,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	26,541	28,955	24,322
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	83,080	39,645	43,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	78,055	37,280	40,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	33,282	35,973	30,822
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	78,055	37,280	40,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	29,118	31,004	27,393
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	62,925	31,300	31,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	33,745	37,341	30,186
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	61,880	27,680	34,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,666	6,230	8,828
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	52,090	26,820	25,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	34,669	37,238	31,943
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	83,080	39,640	43,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	21,190	11,765	9,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	46,897	48,535	44,903
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	53,906	56,446	50,735
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	82.0	87.4	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	70.0	75.2	64.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	18.0	12.6	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	82,980	39,530	43,450
Without total income	810	405	410	5,090	2,380	2,705
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	77,890	37,150	40,740
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	93.9	94.0	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	16,270	7,925	8,345
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	17,180	7,155	10,030
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	11,930	5,250	6,680
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	8,720	4,030	4,695
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	7,025	3,395	3,625
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	5,010	2,545	2,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	3,410	1,905	1,505
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	2,495	1,455	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	1,730	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	1,370	740	630
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	2,745	1,735	1,010
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	2,065	1,260	800
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	685	465	210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	82,980	39,535	43,450
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	5,075	2,380	2,700
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	77,900	37,155	40,745
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	93.9	94.0	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	16,430	7,970	8,460
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	17,755	7,420	10,335
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	13,445	6,045	7,400
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	10,080	4,750	5,330
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	7,610	3,730	3,885
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	4,795	2,640	2,150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	3,025	1,750	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	1,915	1,085	835
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	2,840	1,770	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	1,195	665	530
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	575	375	195
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	1,075	725	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	82,980	39,535	43,450
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	30,925	12,685	18,235
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	52,055	26,845	25,210
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	62.7	67.9	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	8,225	4,045	4,180
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,095	2,375	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	8,150	4,050	4,100
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,800	3,285	3,520
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	5,870	3,025	2,845
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,015	2,560	2,455
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	3,740	1,985	1,755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	2,590	1,530	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	1,900	1,140	760
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	4,670	2,850	1,820
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	1,360	805	550
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	1,180	645	535
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	2,130	1,400	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	35,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	57,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	52,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	8,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	27,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	25,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	27,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	68,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	62,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	72,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	63,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	8,545	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	37,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	32,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	27,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	83,029	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	72,813	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	35,890	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	1,655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	8,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	3,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	1,955	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	35,885	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	920	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	1,685	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	6,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	2,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	1,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	1,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	26,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	68,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	62,526	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	5,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	67,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	60,297	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	12,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	82,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	74,738	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	45,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	43,554	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	82,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	72,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	5,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	80,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	69,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	12,920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	95,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	83,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	6,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	57,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	51,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	12,940	6,465	6,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	22,046	20,080	23,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	21,438	19,776	22,836
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	13,010	6,425	6,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	32,807	31,975	33,619
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	28,489	27,426	29,526
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	101,035	48,825	52,210
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	65,925	31,505	34,420
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	18,205	8,860	9,345
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	15,670	7,270	8,400
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	12,135	5,740	6,395
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	10,530	5,000	5,530
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	9,380	4,635	4,745
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	35,110	17,320	17,795
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	8,630	4,215	4,410
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	8,095	3,990	4,105
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	7,290	3,545	3,745
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	6,690	3,330	3,365
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	4,410	2,240	2,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	101,035	48,825	52,210
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	21,775	11,210	10,565
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	7,050	3,675	3,375
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	64,240	31,030	33,205
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	15,025	6,585	8,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	26,295	12,360	13,935
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	8,140	4,165	3,975
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	2,815	1,435	1,380
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	15,405	7,160	8,250
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,750	1,035	1,715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	26.0	25.3	26.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	37.4	37.2	37.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	39.9	39.0	40.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	24.0	23.1	24.8
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	18.3	15.7	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	21,475	10,385	11,090
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	6,355	3,265	3,090
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	2,215	1,135	1,085
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	13,320	6,475	6,840
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,805	645	1,160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	21.3	21.3	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	29.2	29.1	29.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	31.4	30.9	32.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	20.7	20.9	20.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	12.0	9.8	13.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	101,110	48,860	52,255
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	97,370	47,490	49,880
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	97,240	47,435	49,805
French	1,850	675	1,175	5,475	2,330	3,140
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	56,175	27,555	28,620
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	56,145	27,545	28,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	2,465	1,185	1,280
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	405	180	230
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	370	155	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	2,095	1,025	1,070
Amharic	0	0	0	535	235	305
Arabic	25	20	10	1,410	695	715
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	40	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	10	0
Maltese	30	20	10	45	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	380	175	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	30	10	20	370	175	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	6,640	2,900	3,740
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cebuano	20	10	15	195	70	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	75	25	50
Ilocano	20	0	15	400	175	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	6,435	2,835	3,595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	735	340	395
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	470	225	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	215	100	120
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	11,080	5,540	5,540
Kannada	0	0	0	100	70	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,105	635	470
Tamil	0	10	0	9,680	4,745	4,935
Telugu	0	0	0	430	245	185
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	29,220	14,880	14,340
Albanian	0	0	0	225	95	130
Armenian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	2,395	1,160	1,235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,355	1,140	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	50	20	25
Croatian	25	15	10	115	50	65
Czech	15	0	10	190	95	90
Macedonian	20	15	10	605	290	315
Polish	175	70	105	600	290	310
Russian	25	0	20	415	210	200
Serbian	10	10	10	210	100	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	10	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	30	10	25	195	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	15	20
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,075	505	570
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	20	0	15
Dutch	170	75	90	125	75	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	920	430	490
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	1,250	615	635
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	20,960	10,955	10,005
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	18,655	9,755	8,905
Bengali	0	0	0	3,260	1,715	1,550
Gujarati	35	15	20	6,970	3,705	3,265
Hindi	80	35	45	6,365	3,395	2,970
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Marathi	0	0	0	175	90	90
Nepali	0	0	0	250	135	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	1,435	815	625
Sindhi	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	955	490	460
Urdu	75	50	25	5,095	2,560	2,540
Iranian languages	50	20	30	2,615	1,375	1,240
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	560	315	240
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	2,275	1,190	1,090
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	3,545	1,690	1,855
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	1,120	530	585
Portuguese	345	215	135	480	250	230
Romanian	35	15	20	345	165	180
Spanish	350	150	200	1,755	800	955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	200	90	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	335	145	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	1,235	585	645
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	220	105	120
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ewe	0	10	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	10	10	10	50	25	25
Swahili	15	0	20	310	150	155
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	235	95	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	80	35	45
American Sign Language	10	10	10	50	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	5,075	2,390	2,690
Chinese languages	30	10	20	5,060	2,375	2,685
Cantonese	10	0	15	2,620	1,210	1,410
Hakka	0	0	0	70	25	40
Mandarin	20	10	15	2,805	1,315	1,485
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	10	0	10	35	0	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	200	95	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	10	10	0	135	80	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	10	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	65	25	40	380	175	200
Estonian	10	0	10	40	15	25
Finnish	10	0	10	60	20	35
Hungarian	45	25	25	280	140	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	101,110	48,855	52,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	85,720	41,285	44,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	19,420	9,905	9,515
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	66,295	31,380	34,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	15,395	7,575	7,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	101,110	48,860	52,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	43,260	21,440	21,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	54,785	25,590	29,195
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	9,355	4,340	5,010
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	6,705	3,125	3,575
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	14,000	6,455	7,545
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	16,345	7,740	8,605
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	8,230	3,920	4,315
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	8,110	3,820	4,295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	8,385	3,925	4,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	3,070	1,835	1,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	54,790	25,590	29,195
Under 5 years	620	335	280	4,260	2,090	2,170
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	8,825	4,535	4,285
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	11,710	5,100	6,610
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	23,825	11,140	12,685
45 years and over	125	55	70	6,170	2,725	3,445
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	54,785	25,590	29,195
Americas	615	275	345	10,570	4,305	6,265
Brazil	25	10	20	65	45	25
Colombia	10	0	0	95	20	75
El Salvador	10	0	10	125	60	65
Guyana	60	15	45	3,190	1,320	1,870
Haiti	0	0	0	330	135	195
Jamaica	115	60	45	3,070	1,190	1,880
Mexico	30	20	15	190	105	90
Peru	15	10	10	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	1,345	500	840
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	600	315	290
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,540	610	925
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	6,255	2,995	3,260
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	15
Croatia	20	10	0	95	45	50
France	10	10	10	85	40	50
Germany	130	55	75	520	230	285
Greece	15	15	0	670	340	335
Hungary	20	10	10	185	90	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	125	50	80
Italy	100	70	30	680	345	330
Netherlands	155	70	85	95	60	40
Poland	105	45	60	445	225	215
Portugal	160	100	65	205	100	105
Romania	40	20	20	310	140	170
Russian Federation	20	10	10	120	65	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	200	105	100
Ukraine	15	0	15	70	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	1,470	690	775
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	970	435	530
Africa	90	35	55	2,905	1,395	1,515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Egypt	10	0	0	165	80	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	480	215	260
Kenya	15	0	20	140	70	70
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	15	10	10	455	225	230
Somalia	0	0	0	225	95	135
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	1,260	620	640
Asia	600	235	365	34,920	16,850	18,065
Afghanistan	0	0	10	1,405	725	680
Bangladesh	0	0	0	2,515	1,300	1,215
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	2,280	965	1,315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	930	435	500
India	90	45	50	8,375	4,200	4,180
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	290	175	110
Iraq	10	0	0	190	100	90
Japan	10	0	10	95	30	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	280	125	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	145	95	45
Pakistan	70	40	35	2,575	1,280	1,300
Philippines	220	70	150	6,420	2,830	3,590
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	7,160	3,510	3,650
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	195	100	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	160	75	85
Viet Nam	30	10	20	380	180	200
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,540	725	815
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	135	50	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	8,385	3,930	4,460
Americas	40	30	10	990	430	565
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	10	10	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	160	80	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	105	150
Mexico	15	10	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	115	65	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	380	140	245
Europe	65	25	40	275	140	140
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	25	25	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	160	80	75
Africa	30	10	15	580	270	310
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	15	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	40	40
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	95	85
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	190	85	105
Asia	115	50	65	6,530	3,085	3,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	165	155
Bangladesh	0	0	0	490	235	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	350	140	210
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	2,605	1,285	1,320
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	35	45
Pakistan	10	0	0	455	230	220
Philippines	95	40	50	1,055	475	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	685	295	390
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	75	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	20	20	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	15	35
Viet Nam	0	10	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	80	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	101,115	48,860	52,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	58,170	27,590	30,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	27,280	13,735	13,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	15,665	7,535	8,135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	46,010	21,515	24,490
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	19,275	9,510	9,765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	7,645	4,560	3,085
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	11,630	4,945	6,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	16,635	6,560	10,075
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	9,255	5,075	4,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	845	370	475
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	101,115	48,855	52,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,190	520	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,140	505	635
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	840	385	450
Métis	140	55	80	295	120	180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	99,925	48,335	51,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	101,110	48,860	52,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	295	140	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	100,815	48,715	52,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	101,110	48,855	52,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	200	80	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	195	75	120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	145	60	90
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	50	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	1,410	670	745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	1,400	670	735
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,170	575	590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	200	75	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	99,505	48,110	51,395
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	101,115	48,860	52,255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	71,990	34,835	37,155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	33,575	17,140	16,435
Chinese	100	35	65	5,430	2,595	2,835
Black	575	280	290	14,420	6,460	7,960
Filipino	280	95	180	8,030	3,625	4,400
Latin American	170	80	90	1,560	775	785
Arab	40	25	20	950	445	500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	695	320	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	2,315	1,220	1,100
Korean	60	35	20	340	155	185
Japanese	20	0	20	280	140	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	2,210	935	1,275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	2,175	1,015	1,160
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	29,120	14,025	15,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	101,115	48,855	52,255
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	1,610	745	865
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,330	635	695
Inuit	20	20	0	30	15	15
Métis	135	50	85	265	100	170
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	12,215	5,930	6,285
Acadian	50	30	20	10	0	10
American	465	190	275	445	245	200
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	11,740	5,680	6,060
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	65	35	35
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	55	35	25
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	10	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	30,225	14,350	15,880
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	17,105	8,200	8,910
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	9,785	4,655	5,130
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	6,910	3,295	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	7,030	3,310	3,725
Welsh	580	280	300	625	290	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	1,280	620	660
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	3,175	1,435	1,745
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	3,170	1,435	1,735
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	4,205	1,990	2,210
Austrian	210	105	100	340	130	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	105	35	65	110	40	70
Dutch	1,570	715	850	740	355	390
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	3,180	1,510	1,665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	690	295	395
Danish	155	55	95	165	75	85
Finnish	115	35	80	150	65	85
Icelandic	40	15	20	30	0	25
Norwegian	165	75	80	190	80	110
Swedish	100	45	55	135	55	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	70	40	35
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	4,170	1,890	2,275
Bulgarian	35	15	20	100	30	70
Byelorussian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Czech	130	75	50	225	125	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	40	25	15
Estonian	30	10	10	95	45	50
Hungarian	330	170	160	515	230	285
Latvian	55	20	35	85	45	45
Lithuanian	50	20	30	45	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	1,465	630	835
Romanian	150	85	65	410	195	215
Russian	230	105	125	515	230	280
Slovak	75	45	35	170	70	95
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	955	420	535
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	9,170	4,455	4,715
Albanian	15	10	10	225	95	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	165	85	80
Cypriot	20	0	20	60	35	25
Greek	225	110	120	1,700	840	860
Italian	1,805	965	840	2,790	1,445	1,345
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	110	55	60	840	415	420
Maltese	225	105	120	120	70	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	1,790	870	920
Serbian	15	0	10	210	105	105
Sicilian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Slovenian	40	20	20	55	35	20
Spanish	230	95	140	1,830	790	1,040
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	55	15	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	270	120	145
Basque	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jewish	75	40	35	115	60	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	110	55	55
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	11,045	4,675	6,370
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Barbadian	55	30	25	570	260	305
Bermudan	10	0	0	35	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	75	10	65
Cuban	10	0	0	155	65	90
Dominican	0	0	0	145	65	85
Grenadian	0	0	0	330	130	205
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	515	250	275
Jamaican	310	145	165	6,445	2,780	3,660
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	45	15	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	125	70	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	1,255	510	745
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	480	190	290
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	1,525	620	900
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	450	155	295
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	3,750	1,720	2,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	230	115	120
Arawak	0	0	0	50	15	30
Argentinian	15	0	0	45	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	45	25	20
Chilean	15	10	10	80	55	30
Colombian	35	10	25	140	65	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	25	15	10
Guatemalan	15	15	10	90	45	45
Guyanese	150	80	70	2,100	900	1,200
Hispanic	0	0	10	55	15	40
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	65	45	25	345	190	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Panamanian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Salvadorean	25	10	15	165	90	75
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	15	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	195	95	95
African origins	320	140	180	6,235	2,995	3,245
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	1,390	715	675
Akan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	185	100	80
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	345	175	170
Guinean	30	15	20	70	30	45
Ibo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	40	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	20	0	15	525	295	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	20	15
North African origins	40	20	15	470	230	235
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	210	110	100
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	2,015	990	1,025
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	700	340	360
Harari	0	0	0	20	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	95	60	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	30	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	520	235	280
South African	15	10	0	135	55	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	90	65
Other African origins	195	80	115	2,525	1,140	1,385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	410	170	240
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	2,145	980	1,165
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	54,170	26,760	27,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	4,595	2,340	2,255
Afghan	20	0	10	2,180	1,150	1,030
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	375	175	200
Armenian	20	0	15	245	120	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	515	290	225
Iraqi	30	15	10	105	65	40
Israeli	20	15	10	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	340	135	205
Palestinian	10	0	0	35	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	0	0	345	165	180
Tajik	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	195	100	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	130	60	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	155	60	90
South Asian origins	410	205	200	34,100	17,255	16,845
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,830	955	880
Bengali	0	0	0	845	445	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	360	175	185	18,200	9,335	8,865
Goan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	540	315	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	110	95
Pakistani	45	35	10	2,570	1,280	1,290
Punjabi	45	25	20	260	110	145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	7,840	3,835	4,010
Tamil	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,745	885	860
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	16,115	7,455	8,660
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese	205	95	110	7,155	3,350	3,800
Filipino	335	115	220	8,590	3,895	4,690
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Japanese	35	10	30	410	210	205
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	370	175	190
Laotian	0	10	0	55	35	20
Malaysian	35	15	15	90	40	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Thai	10	0	10	50	10	35
Tibetan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	490	225	265
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	295	150	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	295	150	145
Oceania origins	105	55	55	155	75	80
Australian	85	40	45	35	20	20
New Zealander	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	20,015	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	15,920	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	7,365	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	28,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	500	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	6,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	10,670	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	10,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	16,185	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	5,480	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	4,370	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	3,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	6,305	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	32,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	3,430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	29,680	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	6,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	9,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	16,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	3,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	3,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,430	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	32,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	22,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	11,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	35,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	4,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	6,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	7,970	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	7,385	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	4,665	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	3,335	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	35,920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	23,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	12,615	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	10,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	20,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,397	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	501,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	517,391	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	15,920	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	29.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	44.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,014	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	83,080	39,640	43,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	16,430	7,505	8,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	24,775	12,070	12,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	41,880	20,065	21,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	4,020	2,715	1,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,180	1,340	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,835	1,370	470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	15,325	6,405	8,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,260	1,030	1,230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	20,270	9,915	10,355
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	13,785	6,520	7,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,500	710	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	505	275	230
Master's degree	455	190	265	4,015	2,100	1,915
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	470	310	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	53,395	25,070	28,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	7,515	3,425	4,095
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	14,010	6,830	7,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	31,865	14,815	17,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	2,480	1,630	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,440	870	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,045	755	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	11,580	4,690	6,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,650	740	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	16,160	7,750	8,400
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	10,670	4,990	5,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,230	560	670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	420	215	205
Master's degree	380	145	235	3,485	1,780	1,705
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	350	210	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	83,080	39,645	43,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	41,205	19,580	21,625
Education	775	175	600	1,960	450	1,510
13. Education	775	175	605	1,960	450	1,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,415	690	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	295	210	85
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,125	480	640
Humanities	560	215	350	2,445	800	1,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	200	55	140
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	645	205	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	935	235	705
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	165	90	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	150	90	55
54. History	110	55	55	250	105	140
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	95	20	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	4,855	1,525	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	405	140	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,050	110	935
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	865	260	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	105	40	65
42. Psychology	290	60	225	615	150	465
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	1,755	815	940
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	9,990	4,340	5,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	50	25	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	805	195	610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	9,140	4,120	5,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,295	1,170	1,130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	965	385	585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	630	310	315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	20	20
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	585	430	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,400	1,555	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,945	1,350	595
25. Library science	0	0	10	60	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	375	175	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	7,785	6,950	840
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	290	220	65
14. Engineering	155	135	20	2,955	2,400	555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,585	1,440	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,035	1,015	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,280	1,255	30
48. Precision production	280	275	0	635	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	485	255	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	315	195	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	170	65	100
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	6,455	1,445	5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	340	160	180
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	6,005	1,230	4,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	110	45	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	1,800	885	910
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,085	310	775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	495	365	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	205	200	10
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	53,395	25,070	28,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	21,530	10,250	11,275
Education	580	120	455	1,305	280	1,030
13. Education	580	125	455	1,310	280	1,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,110	540	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	200	135	60
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	910	405	510
Humanities	450	155	295	1,835	595	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	140	45	100
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	455	155	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	745	175	565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	125	75	50
54. History	85	40	50	175	65	110
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	70	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	3,930	1,180	2,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	325	120	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	830	80	755
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	770	215	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	75	30	50
42. Psychology	235	45	190	495	105	390
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,390	625	765
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	7,810	3,255	4,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	25	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	600	140	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	7,170	3,090	4,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,625	850	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	640	270	365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	475	225	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	430	320	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,055	1,325	725
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,665	1,145	515
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	15	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	330	150	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	5,515	4,855	660
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	240	180	65
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,290	1,850	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,050	945	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	690	675	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	850	835	20
48. Precision production	185	180	0	390	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	370	195	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	245	145	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	125	45	75
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	5,015	1,125	3,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	215	110	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,700	970	3,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	40	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,295	620	680
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	785	215	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	355	250	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	155	145	10
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	83,080	39,640	43,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	41,205	19,580	21,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	41,880	20,065	21,810
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	25,400	11,690	13,715
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	24,275	11,135	13,145
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	1,130	550	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	16,475	8,375	8,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	705	425	275
Philippines	105	20	85	2,965	1,125	1,840
India	35	10	25	4,600	2,530	2,075
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	760	425	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	710	330	375
France	10	10	0	45	20	30
Other	350	180	170	6,690	3,515	3,175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	53,395	25,070	28,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	21,530	10,255	11,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	31,865	14,815	17,050
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	18,635	8,250	10,380
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	17,865	7,865	10,005
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	765	390	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	13,235	6,560	6,670
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	530	330	200
Philippines	100	25	80	2,525	945	1,575
India	40	15	25	4,035	2,205	1,825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	370	185	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	605	275	330
France	10	10	0	35	15	20
Other	220	105	110	5,135	2,600	2,535
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	83,080	39,640	43,435
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	48,565	25,310	23,255
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	43,195	22,675	20,520
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	5,370	2,640	2,730
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	34,510	14,330	20,185
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	58.5	63.8	53.5
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	52.0	57.2	47.2
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	11.1	10.4	11.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	83,075	39,645	43,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	35,245	14,700	20,540
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	47,835	24,935	22,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	21,725	12,165	9,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	26,115	12,770	13,340
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	40.8	41.4	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	48,565	25,315	23,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	2,450	1,105	1,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	46,115	24,210	21,905
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	42,000	21,260	20,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	4,115	2,945	1,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	48,565	25,310	23,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	2,450	1,105	1,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	46,110	24,205	21,905
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	3,090	1,930	1,160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	7,985	2,935	5,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	3,255	2,550	710
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,055	570	2,485
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	4,765	1,345	3,425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	1,100	595	500
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	13,450	6,755	6,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	5,615	5,200	420
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	255	205	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	3,530	2,130	1,400
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	48,565	25,310	23,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	2,450	1,105	1,345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	46,115	24,210	21,905
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	50	30	20
22 Utilities	180	140	40	265	185	80
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	2,220	2,000	225
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	4,740	3,320	1,425
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,830	1,230	600
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	5,605	2,885	2,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	2,515	2,045	465
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,305	775	530
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	3,145	1,300	1,845
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	995	545	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	3,315	1,945	1,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	65	35	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,965	2,235	1,735
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	2,895	940	1,955
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	5,340	945	4,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	605	315	295
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	3,655	1,735	1,920
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	1,955	965	985
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	1,635	765	870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	43,195	22,675	20,520
Worked at home	815	345	470	1,795	955	840
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	210	150	60
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	5,560	3,960	1,600
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	35,630	17,605	18,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	35,630	17,610	18,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	28,665	13,210	15,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	6,925	4,380	2,545
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	40	15	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	41,185	21,565	19,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	22,145	13,960	8,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	2,500	850	1,650
Public transit	265	100	165	14,765	6,040	8,725
Walked	920	385	530	1,275	495	785
Bicycle	85	70	20	85	70	10
Other method	140	35	100	420	160	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	41,185	21,570	19,620
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	4,640	2,095	2,545
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	9,705	4,995	4,710
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	10,025	5,810	4,215
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	5,920	3,225	2,695
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	10,905	5,445	5,460
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	41,190	21,570	19,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	2,605	1,715	890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	7,125	3,890	3,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	9,690	4,630	5,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	7,480	3,535	3,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	5,485	2,700	2,780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	8,800	5,090	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	50,385	26,260	24,125
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	49,350	25,725	23,625
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	48,365	25,240	23,125
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	48,230	25,195	23,030
French	120	20	95	135	40	95
Non-official languages	20	10	10	980	490	495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	980	485	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	230	135	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	10	45
Hindi	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	455	215	245
Chinese languages	0	0	0	455	215	240
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	95	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	200	115	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,035	535	505
English and French	45	10	40	185	80	100
English and non-official language	45	15	30	850	445	405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	50,385	26,260	24,120
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	47,335	24,680	22,655
English	100	25	75	510	270	235
French	160	40	125	405	160	245
Non-official language	115	75	40	2,090	1,135	955
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	2,085	1,130	955
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	99,990	48,260	51,730
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	88,010	42,205	45,805
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	11,975	6,055	5,920
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	8,550	4,300	4,250
Migrants	1,860	885	970	3,425	1,755	1,670
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	1,385	735	650
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,085	565	520
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	300	170	135
External migrants	75	40	35	2,040	1,015	1,020
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	95,215	45,755	49,465
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	60,400	28,680	31,720
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	34,820	17,075	17,745
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	22,810	11,000	11,810
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	12,005	6,075	5,935
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	3,450	1,665	1,780
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	2,765	1,335	1,425
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	690	335	355
External migrants	260	125	135	8,555	4,405	4,150