Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Scarborough Southwest [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Scarborough Southwest Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough Southwest [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	110,278	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	106,733	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	43,158	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	41,451	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	3,944.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	27.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	110,275	53,215	57,065
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	18,675	9,495	9,180
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	6,165	3,190	2,975
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	6,325	3,195	3,135
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	6,185	3,110	3,075
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	75,105	36,700	38,405
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	6,740	3,530	3,210
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	6,990	3,625	3,365
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	6,640	3,225	3,410
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	7,105	3,330	3,775
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	7,265	3,355	3,910
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	7,515	3,475	4,045
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	8,315	4,070	4,245
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	9,350	4,650	4,700
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	8,375	4,110	4,260
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	6,810	3,330	3,485
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	16,500	7,025	9,475
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	5,345	2,530	2,810
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	3,515	1,570	1,945
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	2,660	1,125	1,540
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,280	915	1,365
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,700	885	1,820
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,540	580	960
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	900	245	660
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	235	55	175
100 years and over	10	0	5	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	16.9	17.8	16.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	68.1	69.0	67.3
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	15.0	13.2	16.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.4	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	40.5	39.3	41.6
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	41.2	40.1	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	41,450	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	14,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	14,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	12,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,370	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	2,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	3,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	4,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	345	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	41,450	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	11,595	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	11,395	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	7,305	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	6,755	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	4,395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	108,130	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	91,605	43,720	47,880
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	46,660	23,345	23,315
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	40,745	20,420	20,325
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	5,920	2,930	2,990
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	44,945	20,375	24,565
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	30,000	15,600	14,400
Separated	865	340	525	3,050	1,235	1,815
Divorced	1,525	530	995	6,335	2,465	3,875
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	5,555	1,075	4,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	29,485	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	7,505	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	6,750	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	2,665	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	29,490	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	22,335	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	19,375	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	7,155	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	6,080	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	22,335	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	8,175	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	14,160	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	5,565	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	6,145	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	7,150	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	4,395	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	19,305	9,340	9,965
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	41,450	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	26,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	7,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	19,450	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,375	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	13,420	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	11,600	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	1,820	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	108,685	52,600	56,080
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	98,130	48,240	49,885
French only	10	5	5	135	65	75
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	7,135	3,075	4,060
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	3,280	1,220	2,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	108,685	52,600	56,085
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	103,185	50,360	52,825
French	330	135	195	1,425	650	770
English and French	30	15	15	860	400	465
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	3,210	1,185	2,025
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	1,855	855	1,005
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	108,685	52,600	56,085
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	103,995	50,360	53,635
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	61,930	30,280	31,655
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	60,645	29,700	30,940
French	355	145	210	1,290	575	715
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	42,060	20,085	21,980
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	42,040	20,070	21,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	2,785	1,350	1,435
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	440	210	225
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	95	60	40
Somali	0	0	0	340	155	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	2,335	1,130	1,210
Amharic	0	0	0	920	410	505
Arabic	25	15	10	755	405	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	160	75	90
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	15	5	5	20	5	10
Tigrigna	5	5	5	445	210	230
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	425	185	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	415	180	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	6,075	2,515	3,560
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	260	105	150
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	120	45	70
Ilocano	20	10	10	380	155	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	5,150	2,130	3,020
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	50	15	30
Creole languages	5	5	0	145	60	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	100	40	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	3,560	1,775	1,785
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	235	125	105
Tamil	5	5	5	2,950	1,445	1,510
Telugu	0	0	0	350	190	160
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	22,095	10,935	11,160
Albanian	0	0	0	280	145	140
Armenian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	2,370	1,085	1,285
Baltic languages	5	0	10	50	25	25
Latvian	5	0	5	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	300	125	170	2,320	1,060	1,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	165	85	85
Croatian	45	15	25	85	35	45
Czech	20	5	10	75	40	35
Macedonian	10	0	5	690	320	370
Polish	160	70	90	450	205	250
Russian	20	5	10	380	150	230
Serbian	10	5	10	185	90	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	5	5	5	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	40	15	20
Ukrainian	20	15	10	135	60	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	770	350	420
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	15	0	10	25	10	10
Dutch	135	55	85	105	50	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	590	265	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	10	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	1,425	715	715
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	13,765	7,000	6,760
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	12,175	6,175	6,000
Bengali	0	0	0	8,215	4,135	4,080
Gujarati	15	10	5	305	150	150
Hindi	30	20	15	495	275	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Nepali	5	0	0	310	160	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	435	235	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	45	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	185	95	95
Urdu	30	15	15	2,005	1,010	995
Iranian languages	10	5	10	1,550	805	745
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	65	45
Pashto	0	0	0	180	80	100
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	1,265	660	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	3,385	1,585	1,795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	1,330	640	690
Portuguese	235	125	110	510	220	290
Romanian	35	15	20	265	120	145
Spanish	155	70	80	1,280	605	670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	190	55	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	40	20	20	240	100	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	520	260	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	75	40	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	5	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	45	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	5	120	55	65
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	85	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	5,175	2,420	2,760
Chinese languages	50	20	30	5,025	2,340	2,680
Cantonese	20	10	10	2,820	1,315	1,510
Hakka	0	0	0	90	45	50
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,780	830	945
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	85	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	180	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	155	75	80
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	110	60	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	50	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	45	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	195	115	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	10	5	0	150	90	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	70	30	35	530	250	275
Estonian	5	0	5	80	35	45
Finnish	5	5	5	55	25	30
Hungarian	55	25	30	395	190	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	4,690	2,235	2,450
English and French	70	30	35	280	135	145
English and non-official language	220	105	115	4,175	1,995	2,185
French and non-official language	5	0	5	140	65	75
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	100	45	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	108,680	52,600	56,085
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	97,685	47,330	50,350
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	72,780	35,485	37,295
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	72,160	35,190	36,970
French	90	35	50	620	295	320
Non-official languages	485	235	255	24,905	11,850	13,060
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	24,900	11,845	13,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	1,575	700	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	205	75	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	55	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	155	50	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	1,370	630	740
Amharic	0	0	0	545	240	300
Arabic	10	5	5	455	220	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	250	110	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	255	115	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	250	115	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	2,800	1,215	1,590
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	125	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	30	15	20
Ilocano	20	10	10	145	70	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	2,470	1,055	1,415
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	2,615	1,280	1,340
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	70
Tamil	0	0	0	2,245	1,085	1,160
Telugu	5	0	0	220	110	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	13,005	6,355	6,650
Albanian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	1,115	530	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,105	525	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	115	60	60
Croatian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	165	180
Polish	55	30	25	230	110	120
Russian	5	0	0	195	90	100
Serbian	5	0	5	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	70	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	65	35	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	735	345	395
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	9,425	4,690	4,730
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	8,390	4,185	4,205
Bengali	0	0	0	5,955	2,945	3,005
Gujarati	5	5	5	155	80	80
Hindi	10	5	5	265	145	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	190	100	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	250	125	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	15	5	5	1,360	680	675
Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,025	505	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	105	45	60
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	875	430	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,465	655	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	20	10	10	545	240	305
Portuguese	45	25	20	185	80	105
Romanian	15	5	10	135	60	70
Spanish	55	25	25	595	270	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	90	30	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	160	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	3,745	1,750	1,995
Chinese languages	15	10	10	3,655	1,710	1,950
Cantonese	5	5	0	2,025	925	1,100
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,390	670	720
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	120	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	95	55	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	0	5	240	120	115
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	210	105	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	11,000	5,270	5,730
English and French	40	15	25	305	135	170
English and non-official language	345	150	195	10,375	4,985	5,385
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	35
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	235	105	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	108,685	52,595	56,085
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	85,005	41,205	43,805
English	265	120	135	10,820	5,300	5,525
French	395	140	255	910	385	525
Non-official language	815	345	470	11,565	5,530	6,035
Aboriginal	5	5	5	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	11,545	5,525	6,020
English and French	5	5	0	50	25	25
English and non-official language	5	5	0	200	105	95
French and non-official language	15	5	10	125	40	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,500	42,920	46,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	84,425	40,470	43,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	26,549	28,455	25,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	84,445	40,475	43,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	25,108	26,502	24,033
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	69,940	34,460	35,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	27,694	30,804	24,940
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	64,055	28,725	35,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	4,179	1,692	6,182
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	58,895	29,750	29,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	30,390	32,439	28,243
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	89,655	43,010	46,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	84,585	40,625	43,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	38,546	41,991	35,362
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	84,600	40,635	43,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	32,521	34,739	30,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	69,855	34,360	35,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	39,891	44,390	35,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	64,150	28,845	35,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,385	6,262	8,302
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	59,020	29,875	29,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	41,361	44,989	37,642
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	89,660	43,010	46,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	26,135	14,240	11,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	50,972	52,075	50,124
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	62,805	66,173	58,773
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	85.5	89.4	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	74.4	78.1	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	14.5	10.6	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,505	42,925	46,580
Without total income	810	405	410	5,075	2,450	2,620
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	84,430	40,470	43,960
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	94.3	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	15,585	7,685	7,900
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	17,890	7,815	10,075
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	12,390	5,460	6,930
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	8,995	4,155	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	7,655	3,735	3,920
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	5,605	2,685	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	4,290	2,220	2,075
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	3,205	1,770	1,435
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	2,275	1,225	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	1,925	990	935
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	4,610	2,740	1,875
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	3,205	1,820	1,380
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	1,405	920	490
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,500	42,920	46,580
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	5,055	2,445	2,610
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	84,450	40,475	43,970
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	94.4	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	15,820	7,765	8,050
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	18,480	8,105	10,380
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	13,985	6,255	7,725
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	10,680	5,085	5,595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	8,475	4,070	4,410
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	5,825	2,925	2,900
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	3,830	2,130	1,695
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	2,730	1,405	1,325
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	4,620	2,730	1,885
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	1,750	940	805
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	855	515	345
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	2,010	1,275	740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,505	42,925	46,585
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	30,605	13,170	17,435
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	58,900	29,750	29,145
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	65.8	69.3	62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	8,205	3,920	4,285
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,220	2,450	2,775
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	8,745	4,355	4,390
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,965	3,325	3,640
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	6,180	3,105	3,075
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,755	2,845	2,910
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	4,390	2,180	2,210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	3,395	1,795	1,595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	2,625	1,530	1,095
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	7,420	4,255	3,165
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	1,880	1,050	825
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	1,740	885	860
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	3,805	2,320	1,485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	41,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	59,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	53,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	11,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	27,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	26,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	29,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	75,044	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	67,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	78,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	66,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	11,615	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	38,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	33,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	29,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	93,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	79,213	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	41,450	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	1,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	10,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	3,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	2,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	41,450	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,810	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	8,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	2,015	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	2,640	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	28,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	74,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	66,586	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	6,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	72,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	64,121	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	14,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	91,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	81,428	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	6,565	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	47,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	44,335	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	28,755	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	93,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	78,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	6,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	86,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	71,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	14,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	114,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	95,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	6,520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	57,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	51,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	15,895	8,100	7,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	24,756	22,710	26,747
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	23,659	21,914	25,289
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	15,885	8,235	7,655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	35,346	34,068	36,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	30,319	29,053	31,681
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	108,135	52,390	55,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	64,900	31,215	33,690
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	17,920	8,940	8,980
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	14,915	6,880	8,030
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	11,850	5,650	6,200
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	10,565	5,065	5,500
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	9,655	4,680	4,980
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	43,225	21,175	22,055
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	9,505	4,595	4,915
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	8,795	4,270	4,525
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	8,805	4,295	4,515
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	8,595	4,230	4,365
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	7,530	3,795	3,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	108,130	52,390	55,740
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	22,575	11,530	11,050
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	7,400	3,785	3,610
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	70,660	34,270	36,395
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	14,895	6,595	8,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	25,495	12,250	13,240
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	7,440	3,770	3,670
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	2,590	1,320	1,265
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	15,335	7,370	7,970
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,715	1,115	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	23.6	23.4	23.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	33.0	32.7	33.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	35.0	34.9	35.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	21.7	21.5	21.9
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	18.2	16.9	19.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	21,045	10,395	10,645
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	5,830	2,995	2,830
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	2,090	1,080	1,010
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	13,360	6,660	6,700
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,855	745	1,115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	19.5	19.8	19.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	25.8	26.0	25.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	28.2	28.5	28.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	18.9	19.4	18.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	12.5	11.3	13.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,290	52,425	55,870
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	105,000	51,175	53,830
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	104,890	51,120	53,770
French	1,850	675	1,175	7,270	2,970	4,290
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	51,965	24,910	27,055
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	51,930	24,890	27,045
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	3,520	1,785	1,735
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	545	230	310
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	70	40	30
Somali	0	0	0	475	195	285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	3,095	1,610	1,490
Amharic	0	0	0	1,300	625	680
Arabic	25	20	10	1,255	690	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	210	120	85
Hebrew	15	10	10	35	10	30
Maltese	30	20	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	625	300	330
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	505	230	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	10	20	495	235	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	8,040	3,425	4,615
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	20	10	15	315	130	180
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	135	60	75
Ilocano	20	0	15	675	295	375
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	135	60	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	75	25	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	7,650	3,260	4,385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	405	145	260
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	270	95	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	105	35	75
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	4,820	2,350	2,465
Kannada	0	0	0	90	55	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	420	225	190
Tamil	0	10	0	4,025	1,925	2,105
Telugu	0	0	0	385	195	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	27,880	13,885	13,995
Albanian	0	0	0	385	175	210
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	2,780	1,320	1,455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,750	1,310	1,445
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bulgarian	20	10	10	180	85	100
Croatian	25	15	10	120	70	50
Czech	15	0	10	90	35	60
Macedonian	20	15	10	765	375	390
Polish	175	70	105	570	250	320
Russian	25	0	20	710	320	385
Serbian	10	10	10	240	140	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovak	0	0	10	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	35	25	10
Ukrainian	30	10	25	180	70	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,095	580	515
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	25	10	20
Dutch	170	75	90	170	95	75
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	240	95	145	870	460	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Swedish	15	0	15	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	2,080	1,025	1,060
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	17,335	8,795	8,540
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	15,700	7,950	7,750
Bengali	0	0	0	9,855	4,990	4,860
Gujarati	35	15	20	560	305	250
Hindi	80	35	45	2,935	1,545	1,395
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Marathi	0	0	0	95	50	50
Nepali	0	0	0	455	245	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	885	485	400
Sindhi	0	0	0	200	95	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	365	185	175
Urdu	75	50	25	3,365	1,590	1,775
Iranian languages	50	20	30	1,755	895	860
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Pashto	0	0	0	330	160	170
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	1,480	765	715
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	4,780	2,270	2,505
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	1,765	855	905
Portuguese	345	215	135	695	340	355
Romanian	35	15	20	315	140	175
Spanish	350	150	200	2,160	1,005	1,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	410	170	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	50	30	20	350	150	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	975	430	545
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	160	80	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ewe	0	10	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	20	0	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	0	20
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	145	65	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Shona	10	10	10	20	10	10
Swahili	15	0	20	260	110	150
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	210	80	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	30	15	20	130	60	70
American Sign Language	10	10	10	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	60	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	5,730	2,665	3,070
Chinese languages	30	10	20	5,525	2,570	2,960
Cantonese	10	0	15	3,495	1,645	1,845
Hakka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mandarin	20	10	15	2,345	1,055	1,295
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	175	60	115
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	210	95	110
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	140	80	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	60	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	245	150	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	10	0	180	115	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Uralic languages	65	25	40	580	305	280
Estonian	10	0	10	80	40	35
Finnish	10	0	10	50	25	25
Hungarian	45	25	25	455	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	108,290	52,420	55,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	95,095	46,145	48,950
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	20,645	10,520	10,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	74,450	35,625	38,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	13,200	6,280	6,920
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	108,290	52,425	55,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	56,555	28,110	28,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	49,655	23,245	26,410
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	9,850	4,590	5,255
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	6,125	2,865	3,265
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	11,880	5,520	6,360
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	14,575	6,890	7,690
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	7,085	3,370	3,715
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	7,495	3,520	3,975
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	7,215	3,380	3,835
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	2,085	1,070	1,015
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	49,655	23,245	26,410
Under 5 years	620	335	280	4,180	2,115	2,070
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	8,235	4,065	4,170
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	9,790	4,130	5,665
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	22,605	10,670	11,935
45 years and over	125	55	70	4,840	2,260	2,580
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	49,655	23,245	26,405
Americas	615	275	345	7,625	3,250	4,370
Brazil	25	10	20	75	35	40
Colombia	10	0	0	140	60	80
El Salvador	10	0	10	210	90	120
Guyana	60	15	45	1,985	870	1,115
Haiti	0	0	0	145	55	90
Jamaica	115	60	45	1,690	645	1,045
Mexico	30	20	15	120	45	75
Peru	15	10	10	35	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	1,140	520	620
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	725	350	380
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,360	565	795
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	8,125	3,845	4,280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	90	50	45
Croatia	20	10	0	85	35	50
France	10	10	10	90	45	45
Germany	130	55	75	395	215	180
Greece	15	15	0	1,125	505	620
Hungary	20	10	10	185	75	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	265	150	115
Italy	100	70	30	945	470	475
Netherlands	155	70	85	130	55	70
Poland	105	45	60	410	195	220
Portugal	160	100	65	340	160	180
Romania	40	20	20	315	135	180
Russian Federation	20	10	10	195	85	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	120	80	35
Ukraine	15	0	15	125	60	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	1,980	895	1,085
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,320	625	695
Africa	90	35	55	3,625	1,735	1,890
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	175	105	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,145	580	565
Kenya	15	0	20	105	40	65
Morocco	0	0	0	70	35	40
Nigeria	15	10	10	170	60	110
Somalia	0	0	0	305	105	200
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	100	40	55
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	1,545	755	790
Asia	600	235	365	30,185	14,365	15,820
Afghanistan	0	0	10	765	410	355
Bangladesh	0	0	0	7,585	3,795	3,790
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	2,850	1,280	1,570
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	745	350	395
India	90	45	50	2,315	1,200	1,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	360	205	155
Iraq	10	0	0	160	90	65
Japan	10	0	10	200	55	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	195	85	110
Lebanon	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pakistan	70	40	35	1,970	970	1,000
Philippines	220	70	150	7,635	3,300	4,340
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,795	1,360	1,435
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Viet Nam	30	10	20	685	305	380
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,665	815	850
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	100	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	7,220	3,385	3,835
Americas	40	30	10	520	230	290
Brazil	15	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cuba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	20	45
Mexico	15	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	110	70	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	220	85	140
Europe	65	25	40	305	140	170
France	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	10	10	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	130	60	70
Africa	30	10	15	705	325	375
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	10	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	140	75	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	260	140	120
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	15	35
Somalia	0	0	0	30	10	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	135	55	80
Asia	115	50	65	5,685	2,685	3,000
Afghanistan	0	0	0	230	110	120
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,815	935	880
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	100	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	10	0	0	815	440	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	35	60
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	180	100	80
Pakistan	10	0	0	325	140	185
Philippines	95	40	50	1,465	645	815
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	75	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,295	52,420	55,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	52,170	24,565	27,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	28,640	14,260	14,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	27,485	13,595	13,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	40,410	18,945	21,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	18,900	9,085	9,815
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	8,015	4,500	3,510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	10,880	4,580	6,300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	13,445	5,530	7,915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	7,430	4,025	3,405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	635	310	320
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	108,295	52,425	55,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	1,685	850	835
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,635	815	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	1,020	515	505
Métis	140	55	80	600	290	305
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	30	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	106,605	51,575	55,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	108,290	52,420	55,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	535	275	255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	107,760	52,145	55,610
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,295	52,425	55,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	340	165	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	325	160	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	245	125	130
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	60	30	40
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	2,100	975	1,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	2,070	955	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,550	690	860
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	515	260	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	105,850	51,285	54,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	108,295	52,425	55,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	61,155	29,280	31,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	23,340	11,760	11,580
Chinese	100	35	65	6,330	2,975	3,355
Black	575	280	290	12,110	5,565	6,545
Filipino	280	95	180	9,735	4,360	5,375
Latin American	170	80	90	1,405	630	770
Arab	40	25	20	740	430	315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	1,050	485	565
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	1,495	730	760
Korean	60	35	20	325	155	170
Japanese	20	0	20	615	245	370
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	1,890	925	960
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	2,115	1,015	1,095
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	47,135	23,150	23,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	108,295	52,425	55,870
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	2,445	1,135	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,845	835	1,005
Inuit	20	20	0	30	15	10
Métis	135	50	85	625	310	315
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	18,130	8,800	9,330
Acadian	50	30	20	75	50	30
American	465	190	275	700	305	395
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	17,585	8,565	9,025
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	90	40	50
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Ontarian	0	10	10	30	25	10
Québécois	10	10	0	40	10	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	10	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	44,825	21,735	23,085
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	27,855	13,465	14,390
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	15,440	7,360	8,080
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	12,485	5,880	6,610
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	11,830	5,565	6,265
Welsh	580	280	300	1,305	635	670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	2,075	1,040	1,030
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	5,270	2,370	2,900
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	5,265	2,365	2,900
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	6,475	3,090	3,385
Austrian	210	105	100	450	215	235
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	140	65	75
Dutch	1,570	715	850	1,620	780	845
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	4,445	2,125	2,325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	95	35	60	205	115	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	35	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	1,265	565	705
Danish	155	55	95	165	65	95
Finnish	115	35	80	435	170	265
Icelandic	40	15	20	80	40	40
Norwegian	165	75	80	200	85	115
Swedish	100	45	55	335	150	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	100	65	35
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	6,275	3,030	3,245
Bulgarian	35	15	20	225	95	130
Byelorussian	0	10	0	65	25	40
Czech	130	75	50	270	135	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	45	10	35
Estonian	30	10	10	230	120	110
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,005	515	495
Latvian	55	20	35	90	45	50
Lithuanian	50	20	30	100	45	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	1,090	565	515	2,185	1,030	1,160
Romanian	150	85	65	445	200	245
Russian	230	105	125	900	425	475
Slovak	75	45	35	100	45	55
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	1,625	805	820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	12,715	6,270	6,445
Albanian	15	10	10	400	190	210
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	265	135	130
Cypriot	20	0	20	80	35	50
Greek	225	110	120	2,830	1,440	1,395
Italian	1,805	965	840	4,440	2,255	2,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	30	15
Macedonian	110	55	60	975	470	505
Maltese	225	105	120	235	120	115
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	15	10
Portuguese	885	490	400	1,865	890	975
Serbian	15	0	10	215	125	95
Sicilian	10	0	0	45	10	35
Slovenian	40	20	20	60	25	35
Spanish	230	95	140	1,940	850	1,090
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	180	110	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	410	210	200
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	75	40	35	180	80	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	170	95	75
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	7,515	3,350	4,160
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	495	250	250
Bermudan	10	0	0	30	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuban	10	0	0	130	50	75
Dominican	0	0	0	155	90	70
Grenadian	0	0	0	325	135	190
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	220	90	130
Jamaican	310	145	165	4,115	1,760	2,365
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	40	20	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	10	10	0	160	60	100
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	1,015	510	505
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	305	130	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	1,010	470	540
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	245	105	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	3,205	1,425	1,780
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	15	0	0	35	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	75	30	45
Chilean	15	10	10	110	55	55
Colombian	35	10	25	250	115	135
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	110	45	70
Guatemalan	15	15	10	30	15	15
Guyanese	150	80	70	1,670	740	930
Hispanic	0	0	10	75	20	50
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	65	45	25	245	105	140
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Panamanian	10	0	0	50	15	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	55	35	20
Salvadorean	25	10	15	240	110	130
Uruguayan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	75	30	40
African origins	320	140	180	7,120	3,465	3,655
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	915	400	510
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	190	85	100
Edo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	15	10	10	190	85	105
Guinean	30	15	20	55	25	25
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	275	105	165
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	90	30	60
North African origins	40	20	15	545	320	225
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	205	125	80
Libyan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	65	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	3,760	1,875	1,880
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	855	440	415
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,680	870	810
Harari	0	0	0	130	80	45
Kenyan	15	0	15	105	50	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	65	25	45
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	620	270	350
South African	15	10	0	125	85	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	170	75	95
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,980	910	1,065
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	305	110	195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	1,675	810	870
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	46,295	22,420	23,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	3,285	1,720	1,565
Afghan	20	0	10	1,185	560	625
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	205	110	100
Armenian	20	0	15	175	85	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	35	30	10
Iranian	50	25	25	625	355	270
Iraqi	30	15	10	220	115	105
Israeli	20	15	10	35	25	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurd	0	0	0	130	70	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	50	30	25	255	145	115
Palestinian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	10	0	0	125	50	75
Tajik	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	200	130	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	70	30	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	35	35
South Asian origins	410	205	200	23,735	11,880	11,855
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	5,425	2,800	2,630
Bengali	0	0	0	2,635	1,340	1,295
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	8,845	4,485	4,360
Goan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	420	220	200
Pakistani	45	35	10	2,230	1,045	1,185
Punjabi	45	25	20	25	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,935	1,335	1,600
Tamil	0	0	0	1,220	580	635
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,805	920	885
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	19,555	8,955	10,605
Burmese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	30	0	25
Chinese	205	95	110	7,800	3,700	4,100
Filipino	335	115	220	10,315	4,585	5,730
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Japanese	35	10	30	830	340	495
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	410	190	220
Laotian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	35	15	15	95	55	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	10	0	10	55	25	30
Tibetan	10	0	10	160	90	75
Vietnamese	80	20	60	645	305	340
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	120	65	55
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	525	265	255
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	520	270	260
Oceania origins	105	55	55	185	110	75
Australian	85	40	45	100	55	45
New Zealander	25	15	0	40	30	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	25	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	23,145	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	18,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	4,345	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	37,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	840	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	8,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	11,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	12,355	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	7,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	17,680	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	5,945	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	5,405	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	4,525	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	7,955	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	38,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	2,750	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	35,725	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	5,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	41,505	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	18,435	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	12,605	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	3,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	2,925	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	835	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	2,015	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	37,725	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	26,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	13,905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	41,500	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	615	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	4,455	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	7,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	10,120	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	9,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	2,910	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	41,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	27,170	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	14,300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	12,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	23,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	27.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,538	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,560	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	598,100	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	611,106	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	18,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	27.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,660	43,010	46,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	17,005	8,175	8,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	26,005	12,955	13,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	46,650	21,880	24,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	4,470	3,080	1,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,415	1,490	925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	2,055	1,595	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	16,540	6,980	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,575	1,120	1,455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	23,070	10,700	12,370
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	15,120	6,705	8,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,465	705	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	465	235	225
Master's degree	455	190	265	5,460	2,680	2,780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	565	375	190
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	60,935	29,235	31,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	7,200	3,635	3,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	16,005	8,290	7,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	37,735	17,315	20,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	3,130	2,130	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,695	1,040	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,435	1,090	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	13,060	5,460	7,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,985	805	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	19,560	8,930	10,635
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	12,550	5,505	7,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,160	515	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	385	190	195
Master's degree	380	145	235	4,995	2,415	2,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	465	295	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,660	43,010	46,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	43,010	21,130	21,880
Education	775	175	600	2,365	525	1,845
13. Education	775	175	605	2,370	525	1,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	2,135	1,020	1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	420	300	120
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,715	720	995
Humanities	560	215	350	3,080	1,065	2,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	295	70	230
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	1,010	300	710
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	925	290	635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	220	90	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	160	110	55
54. History	110	55	55	385	190	195
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	6,415	2,035	4,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	105	15	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	700	315	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,235	100	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	970	270	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	120	25	90
42. Psychology	290	60	225	730	210	525
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	2,550	1,100	1,450
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	11,160	4,720	6,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	910	170	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	10,225	4,540	5,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,035	950	1,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	970	370	600
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	435	200	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	35
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	510	335	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,565	1,695	865
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	2,070	1,415	655
25. Library science	0	0	10	120	15	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	360	260	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	7,960	7,090	870
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	410	315	100
14. Engineering	155	135	20	2,685	2,170	520
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,600	1,430	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,390	1,345	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,210	1,185	25
48. Precision production	280	275	0	675	650	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	650	350	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	390	230	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	260	120	140
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	6,155	1,310	4,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	375	210	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	5,685	1,035	4,650
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	100	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	2,110	1,120	995
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,350	505	845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	455	335	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	280	265	20
Other	20	0	15	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	60,935	29,240	31,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	23,205	11,920	11,285
Education	580	120	455	1,665	370	1,295
13. Education	580	125	455	1,665	365	1,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,690	815	875
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	300	215	80
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,390	595	795
Humanities	450	155	295	2,535	845	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	270	60	210
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	835	240	590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	785	245	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	175	60	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	115	75	40
54. History	85	40	50	290	145	150
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	5,360	1,605	3,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	590	245	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	995	80	915
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	845	220	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	110	25	85
42. Psychology	235	45	190	595	130	465
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	2,155	895	1,265
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	9,270	3,800	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	785	130	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	8,450	3,655	4,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,575	720	855
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	735	280	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	365	180	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	380	225	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	65	35	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,280	1,500	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,920	1,305	615
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	275	190	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	6,180	5,425	755
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	375	290	85
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,295	1,825	470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,140	1,015	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	1,015	975	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	865	850	15
48. Precision production	185	180	0	490	475	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	550	295	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	325	185	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	225	110	120
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	5,040	1,110	3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	280	155	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,675	905	3,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	50	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,580	825	760
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,010	350	660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	340	250	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	220	215	10
Other	20	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	89,655	43,010	46,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	43,005	21,125	21,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	46,650	21,880	24,765
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	30,265	13,870	16,395
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	28,615	13,045	15,565
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	1,650	820	830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	16,385	8,015	8,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,000	555	445
Philippines	105	20	85	3,545	1,355	2,195
India	35	10	25	1,670	840	835
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	870	470	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	735	325	405
France	10	10	0	80	55	30
Other	350	180	170	8,480	4,425	4,055
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	60,940	29,235	31,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	23,200	11,920	11,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	37,740	17,315	20,420
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	24,030	10,820	13,205
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	22,670	10,130	12,545
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	1,355	690	665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	13,710	6,495	7,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	815	435	375
Philippines	100	25	80	3,030	1,140	1,885
India	40	15	25	1,515	750	770
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	490	270	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	610	275	335
France	10	10	0	75	45	30
Other	220	105	110	7,180	3,580	3,600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,660	43,010	46,645
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	55,915	28,695	27,225
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	50,465	25,995	24,470
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	5,455	2,700	2,755
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	33,740	14,320	19,420
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	62.4	66.7	58.4
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	56.3	60.4	52.5
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	9.8	9.4	10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	89,655	43,010	46,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	33,815	14,525	19,290
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	55,840	28,485	27,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	26,885	14,745	12,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	28,955	13,735	15,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	41.8	42.4	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	55,915	28,690	27,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	2,310	1,040	1,270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	53,610	27,655	25,955
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	48,205	23,960	24,245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	5,405	3,695	1,710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	55,920	28,690	27,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	2,305	1,035	1,270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	53,610	27,655	25,955
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	4,845	2,860	1,985
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	9,405	3,225	6,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	3,545	2,820	725
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,190	685	2,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	6,085	1,765	4,320
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	2,075	1,100	975
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	15,265	7,395	7,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	6,340	5,945	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	365	295	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	2,495	1,565	935
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	55,915	28,695	27,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	2,305	1,035	1,270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	53,610	27,655	25,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	55	50	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	55	40	10
22 Utilities	180	140	40	235	145	85
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	2,940	2,645	295
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	3,880	2,630	1,250
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,545	1,035	510
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	5,940	2,865	3,070
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	2,860	2,260	600
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,995	1,130	870
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	4,275	1,835	2,445
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,565	905	660
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	4,300	2,335	1,965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	95	55	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,665	2,305	1,360
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	3,685	1,185	2,500
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	6,010	1,220	4,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	975	525	450
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	4,885	2,350	2,535
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,510	1,110	1,400
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	2,120	1,010	1,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	50,465	25,995	24,465
Worked at home	815	345	470	2,550	1,290	1,260
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	210	140	70
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	6,280	4,480	1,805
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	41,425	20,085	21,335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	41,425	20,085	21,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	36,540	16,775	19,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	4,790	3,245	1,550
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	90	65	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	47,705	24,560	23,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	23,140	14,425	8,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	2,035	630	1,405
Public transit	265	100	165	20,085	8,330	11,755
Walked	920	385	530	1,565	590	980
Bicycle	85	70	20	375	275	105
Other method	140	35	100	500	320	185
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	47,705	24,565	23,140
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	5,385	2,795	2,590
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	10,315	5,120	5,190
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	12,935	6,985	5,950
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	9,200	4,650	4,545
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	9,870	5,015	4,855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	47,700	24,565	23,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	2,670	1,820	850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	7,215	4,195	3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	11,945	5,435	6,505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	10,205	4,575	5,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	6,520	3,190	3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	9,150	5,350	3,800
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	58,250	29,790	28,465
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	57,250	29,295	27,960
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	56,420	28,875	27,550
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	56,205	28,805	27,400
French	120	20	95	215	70	150
Non-official languages	20	10	10	835	425	410
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	830	420	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	0	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	190	105	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	410	210	200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	405	205	200
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	125	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	155	80	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,000	495	510
English and French	45	10	40	320	110	210
English and non-official language	45	15	30	655	375	280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	58,250	29,785	28,465
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	55,330	28,355	26,975
English	100	25	75	460	205	250
French	160	40	125	590	245	350
Non-official language	115	75	40	1,840	970	870
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	1,835	965	865
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	107,045	51,745	55,300
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	95,780	46,185	49,595
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	11,265	5,565	5,700
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	7,985	3,905	4,085
Migrants	1,860	885	970	3,275	1,655	1,620
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	1,370	725	640
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,105	595	510
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	265	135	130
External migrants	75	40	35	1,900	925	980
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	102,090	49,170	52,915
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	65,080	31,080	34,000
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	37,005	18,090	18,920
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	25,985	12,610	13,375
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	11,020	5,480	5,540
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	3,945	1,925	2,015
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	3,120	1,525	1,595
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	820	405	420
External migrants	260	125	135	7,080	3,555	3,525