Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and University--Rosedale [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			University--Rosedale Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : University--Rosedale [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	104,311	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	98,605	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	58,023	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	51,203	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	7,672.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	13.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	104,310	49,790	54,525
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	9,250	4,640	4,610
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	3,515	1,765	1,750
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	2,965	1,500	1,460
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	2,770	1,380	1,395
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	77,315	37,375	39,935
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	4,250	1,990	2,260
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	11,605	5,350	6,255
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	14,270	6,810	7,465
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	10,940	5,410	5,530
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	7,210	3,740	3,470
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	5,775	2,850	2,925
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	5,995	2,970	3,025
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	6,295	3,075	3,220
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	5,725	2,825	2,905
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	5,245	2,360	2,890
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	17,745	7,770	9,975
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	5,020	2,310	2,710
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	4,010	1,855	2,160
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,225	1,430	1,795
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,570	1,115	1,455
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,915	1,060	1,855
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,730	730	1,005
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	885	255	625
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	250	65	185
100 years and over	10	0	5	45	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	8.9	9.3	8.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	74.1	75.1	73.2
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	17.0	15.6	18.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	41.1	40.4	41.8
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	36.1	35.8	36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	51,200	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	4,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	24,075	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	22,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	3,565	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	2,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	1,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	14,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	415	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	51,200	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	22,195	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	17,345	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	3,785	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	1,955	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	100,540	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	95,065	45,145	49,915
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	41,810	21,125	20,685
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	31,635	15,815	15,825
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	10,180	5,315	4,870
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	53,250	24,020	29,225
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	41,660	20,525	21,140
Separated	865	340	525	1,785	785	990
Divorced	1,525	530	995	5,415	1,900	3,520
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	4,385	810	3,575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	23,285	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	14,425	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	4,500	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	3,310	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	23,280	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	19,890	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	14,805	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	3,395	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	2,765	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	19,890	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	12,090	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	7,795	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	3,645	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	3,145	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	3,390	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	855	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	39,530	18,170	21,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	51,205	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	22,315	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	11,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	10,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	470	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	28,420	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	22,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	6,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	102,620	49,095	53,520
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	81,420	39,960	41,465
French only	10	5	5	60	25	35
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	17,275	7,625	9,655
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	3,865	1,500	2,365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	102,620	49,100	53,520
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	95,670	46,155	49,515
French	330	135	195	2,265	1,080	1,180
English and French	30	15	15	855	385	465
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	3,835	1,480	2,355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	2,690	1,275	1,415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	102,620	49,100	53,520
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	99,910	47,830	52,085
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	65,740	32,435	33,305
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	63,595	31,395	32,200
French	355	145	210	2,145	1,040	1,100
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	34,170	15,395	18,775
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	34,135	15,375	18,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,970	1,075	895
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	40	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,925	1,045	875
Amharic	0	0	0	125	50	75
Arabic	25	15	10	1,390	790	600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	315	165	150
Maltese	15	5	5	20	15	10
Tigrigna	5	5	5	65	30	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	400	165	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Vietnamese	20	10	15	375	160	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	760	255	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	610	195	415
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	290	165	130
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	5	5	5	185	100	80
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	15,790	7,220	8,565
Albanian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Armenian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	2,955	1,185	1,765
Baltic languages	5	0	10	120	35	80
Latvian	5	0	5	70	20	50
Lithuanian	0	5	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages	300	125	170	2,835	1,150	1,685
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	90	45	45
Croatian	45	15	25	140	65	80
Czech	20	5	10	120	45	75
Macedonian	10	0	5	60	25	35
Polish	160	70	90	590	225	365
Russian	20	5	10	950	375	570
Serbian	10	5	10	320	140	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	5	5	5	90	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	75	25	50
Ukrainian	20	15	10	325	120	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,295	620	680
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	5	10
Danish	15	0	10	40	15	20
Dutch	135	55	85	190	90	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	810	395	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	5	5	10	90	35	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	115	60	55
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	20	5	15	735	355	375
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	2,840	1,460	1,380
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	1,580	830	750
Bengali	0	0	0	260	130	130
Gujarati	15	10	5	150	80	70
Hindi	30	20	15	435	235	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	5	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	155	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	20	10	15
Urdu	30	15	15	430	230	200
Iranian languages	10	5	10	1,255	630	625
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	1,210	610	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	7,750	3,510	4,245
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	190	110	85	1,990	855	1,135
Portuguese	235	125	110	3,415	1,545	1,870
Romanian	35	15	20	290	115	175
Spanish	155	70	80	2,035	975	1,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	665	240	425
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	40	20	20	1,675	725	955
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	105	55	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	5	5	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	11,395	4,940	6,450
Chinese languages	50	20	30	11,355	4,930	6,425
Cantonese	20	10	10	4,345	1,910	2,435
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	25	10	15	6,030	2,585	3,445
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	235	105	130
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	575	265	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	35	10	25
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	95	30	65
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	5	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	395	230	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	30	5
Turkish	10	5	0	350	200	150
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	505	225	280
Estonian	5	0	5	70	25	45
Finnish	5	5	5	60	25	35
Hungarian	55	25	30	370	170	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	2,705	1,270	1,440
English and French	70	30	35	440	200	235
English and non-official language	220	105	115	2,070	985	1,080
French and non-official language	5	0	5	125	55	75
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	80	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	102,620	49,100	53,520
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	97,935	47,015	50,915
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	80,875	39,380	41,495
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	79,935	38,935	41,000
French	90	35	50	945	445	500
Non-official languages	485	235	255	17,055	7,635	9,420
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	17,050	7,635	9,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	970	510	465
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	960	500	460
Amharic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Arabic	10	5	5	770	415	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	90	50	40
Maltese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	5	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	175	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	165	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	215	90	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	180	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	105	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
Telugu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	6,515	2,945	3,570
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	810	340	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	80	40	45	795	335	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	55	30	25	90	35	60
Russian	5	0	0	375	160	215
Serbian	5	0	5	115	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	90	30	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	200	95	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	5	5	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	135	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,160	575	585
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	515	270	245
Bengali	0	0	0	115	55	60
Gujarati	5	5	5	35	20	15
Hindi	10	5	5	150	80	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	15	5	5	135	75	65
Iranian languages	0	5	0	645	305	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	625	295	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	3,985	1,750	2,240
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	20	10	10	895	335	565
Portuguese	45	25	20	2,090	940	1,150
Romanian	15	5	10	65	30	35
Spanish	55	25	25	925	440	485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	360	155	210
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	20	5	10	985	420	565
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	7,360	3,200	4,155
Chinese languages	15	10	10	7,345	3,200	4,150
Cantonese	5	5	0	2,685	1,160	1,520
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	4,170	1,825	2,345
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	140	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	165	85	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	5	0	0	150	80	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	105	50	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	395	175	225	4,685	2,085	2,600
English and French	40	15	25	320	145	175
English and non-official language	345	150	195	4,210	1,885	2,325
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	120	45	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	102,620	49,100	53,525
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	82,060	39,465	42,595
English	265	120	135	6,520	3,070	3,445
French	395	140	255	1,700	840	860
Non-official language	815	345	470	11,895	5,510	6,385
Aboriginal	5	5	5	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	11,865	5,500	6,365
English and French	5	5	0	45	25	20
English and non-official language	5	5	0	145	75	65
French and non-official language	15	5	10	255	105	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	91,410	43,550	47,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	88,680	42,455	46,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	36,570	39,966	33,846
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	88,700	42,460	46,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	33,119	36,022	30,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	79,965	38,335	41,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	39,446	44,131	35,907
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	62,135	28,500	33,635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	700	586	1,154
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	65,130	32,265	32,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	37,475	41,914	33,850
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	91,375	43,375	48,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	88,535	42,180	46,350
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	98,820	134,807	66,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	88,545	42,185	46,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	70,026	92,250	49,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	79,950	38,155	41,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	105,554	145,501	69,083
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	62,100	28,495	33,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	4,988	4,711	5,223
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	65,230	32,190	33,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	95,271	129,328	62,080
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	91,375	43,370	48,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	29,060	15,080	13,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	65,384	71,257	60,356
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	133,652	170,092	94,327
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	96.2	97.4	94.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	70.9	72.7	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	3.8	2.6	5.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	91,410	43,550	47,860
Without total income	810	405	410	2,735	1,100	1,630
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	88,675	42,450	46,225
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.0	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	16,265	7,550	8,720
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	13,420	5,920	7,500
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	9,665	4,355	5,305
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	7,420	3,410	4,015
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	6,270	2,800	3,470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	5,420	2,465	2,955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	4,625	2,115	2,515
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	4,100	1,940	2,160
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	3,225	1,500	1,720
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	2,700	1,310	1,385
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	15,565	9,085	6,480
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,730	3,575	3,155
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	8,835	5,510	3,320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	91,410	43,550	47,860
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	2,715	1,090	1,620
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	88,695	42,460	46,240
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	97.0	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	16,675	7,700	8,975
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	14,005	6,185	7,815
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	10,815	4,905	5,910
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	8,755	3,995	4,755
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	7,735	3,480	4,260
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	6,125	2,855	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	5,235	2,455	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	3,910	1,925	1,995
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	15,450	8,960	6,490
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	2,810	1,410	1,400
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	2,030	1,055	975
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	10,605	6,490	4,115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	91,410	43,550	47,860
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	26,280	11,285	14,990
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	65,130	32,265	32,865
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	71.3	74.1	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	8,600	4,010	4,585
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,370	2,500	2,865
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	8,495	3,915	4,580
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,130	2,880	3,245
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	5,265	2,430	2,835
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	4,580	2,055	2,525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	4,200	1,990	2,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	3,570	1,715	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	3,095	1,540	1,555
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	15,835	9,220	6,610
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	2,445	1,180	1,255
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	2,175	1,085	1,090
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	11,215	6,955	4,260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	51,205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	69,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	59,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	22,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	41,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	36,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	29,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	101,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	86,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	170,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	121,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	22,210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	83,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	61,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	29,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	237,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	166,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	51,205	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	3,345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	2,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,060	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	18,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	3,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,895	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	3,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	7,835	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	51,200	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	3,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	2,870	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	14,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	2,645	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	8,250	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	23,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	113,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	95,798	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	11,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	112,652	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	94,458	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	7,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	159,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	130,673	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	63,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	56,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	23,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	274,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	189,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	11,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	261,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	183,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	7,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	369,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	248,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	151,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	106,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	36,850	17,085	19,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	29,364	28,459	30,049
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	27,314	26,585	28,030
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	36,715	16,990	19,730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	61,403	67,958	55,758
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	46,672	50,297	43,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	100,540	48,135	52,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	46,030	21,605	24,425
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	19,450	9,290	10,160
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	8,260	3,785	4,480
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	6,505	3,030	3,475
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	6,010	2,770	3,240
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	5,805	2,730	3,070
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	54,510	26,535	27,980
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	6,050	2,815	3,235
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	6,315	2,985	3,330
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	7,650	3,660	3,995
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	9,460	4,555	4,900
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	25,040	12,515	12,520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	100,540	48,135	52,400
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	10,845	5,420	5,425
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	4,025	2,030	2,000
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	73,680	35,515	38,165
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	16,015	7,200	8,810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	20,245	9,460	10,785
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	1,770	940	830
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	640	345	290
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	16,375	7,650	8,720
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,105	870	1,235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	20.1	19.7	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	16.3	17.3	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	15.9	17.0	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	22.2	21.5	22.8
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	13.1	12.1	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	21,545	10,230	11,310
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	1,550	810	735
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	540	285	255
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	18,430	8,780	9,655
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,565	640	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	21.4	21.3	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	14.3	14.9	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	13.4	14.0	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	25.0	24.7	25.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	9.8	8.9	10.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	100,520	48,000	52,515
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	96,835	46,595	50,245
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	96,800	46,580	50,215
French	1,850	675	1,175	17,200	7,455	9,750
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	44,035	20,050	23,985
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	44,010	20,030	23,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	3,400	1,755	1,655
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	3,390	1,745	1,650
Amharic	0	0	0	230	95	130
Arabic	25	20	10	2,005	1,090	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hebrew	15	10	10	1,090	540	550
Maltese	30	20	10	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	105	45	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	460	185	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	445	185	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	1,045	355	695
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	25	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	20	0	15
Ilocano	20	0	15	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	210	100	110
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	830	260	575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	155	70	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	395	210	185
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	55	25
Tamil	0	10	0	205	95	110
Telugu	0	0	0	80	55	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	23,240	10,700	12,535
Albanian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Armenian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	3,255	1,415	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	20	50
Latvian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slavic languages	325	135	190	3,180	1,390	1,790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	20	10	10	150	80	70
Croatian	25	15	10	180	110	70
Czech	15	0	10	120	65	55
Macedonian	20	15	10	95	50	45
Polish	175	70	105	710	280	430
Russian	25	0	20	1,170	500	670
Serbian	10	10	10	365	180	190
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Slovak	0	0	10	120	55	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	75	30	40
Ukrainian	30	10	25	425	150	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	110	55	55
Germanic languages	425	175	250	3,010	1,375	1,640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	140	60	75
Danish	10	0	10	65	20	45
Dutch	170	75	90	290	145	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	2,250	1,040	1,215
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	15	0	15	165	95	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	185	75	105
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	1,045	490	550
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	3,825	1,915	1,910
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	2,460	1,230	1,225
Bengali	0	0	0	285	135	145
Gujarati	35	15	20	250	130	125
Hindi	80	35	45	1,270	645	625
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	375	170	205
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Urdu	75	50	25	750	420	330
Iranian languages	50	20	30	1,390	695	695
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	20
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	1,340	675	665
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	12,860	5,835	7,030
Catalan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italian	240	135	115	3,600	1,585	2,015
Portuguese	345	215	135	4,265	1,985	2,275
Romanian	35	15	20	350	135	210
Spanish	350	150	200	5,485	2,470	3,015
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	10
Japanese	20	0	20	980	430	550
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	1,935	840	1,100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	270	130	140
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	10	10	10	20	0	15
Swahili	15	0	20	100	55	45
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	30	15	20	110	45	70
American Sign Language	10	10	10	75	20	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	12,420	5,415	7,000
Chinese languages	30	10	20	12,400	5,405	6,995
Cantonese	10	0	15	5,425	2,275	3,150
Hakka	0	0	0	65	20	45
Mandarin	20	10	15	7,485	3,270	4,215
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	95	180
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	165	45	115
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	595	250	345
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	10	0	10	145	40	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	515	325	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	10	10	0	475	300	175
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	545	260	280
Estonian	10	0	10	60	25	35
Finnish	10	0	10	75	55	25
Hungarian	45	25	25	405	180	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	100,515	48,000	52,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	85,315	40,635	44,680
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	9,925	5,005	4,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	75,385	35,630	39,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	15,205	7,365	7,840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	100,515	48,000	52,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	60,740	29,670	31,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	32,225	14,625	17,600
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	11,345	5,105	6,240
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	3,990	1,895	2,100
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	5,530	2,250	3,280
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	7,030	3,240	3,790
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	3,360	1,570	1,795
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	3,665	1,670	2,000
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	4,335	2,140	2,190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	7,550	3,705	3,845
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	32,220	14,625	17,600
Under 5 years	620	335	280	2,925	1,360	1,560
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	6,750	3,200	3,555
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	6,860	3,030	3,835
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	13,090	5,900	7,190
45 years and over	125	55	70	2,590	1,130	1,460
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	32,220	14,625	17,600
Americas	615	275	345	4,920	2,330	2,590
Brazil	25	10	20	310	120	185
Colombia	10	0	0	190	75	115
El Salvador	10	0	10	90	50	45
Guyana	60	15	45	180	85	95
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	115	60	45	365	135	230
Mexico	30	20	15	265	135	130
Peru	15	10	10	130	60	65
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	320	160	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	2,105	1,040	1,060
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	945	450	495
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	10,625	4,855	5,770
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	100	55	50
Croatia	20	10	0	95	45	50
France	10	10	10	425	215	205
Germany	130	55	75	550	230	315
Greece	15	15	0	425	185	240
Hungary	20	10	10	270	130	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	265	145	120
Italy	100	70	30	1,340	590	750
Netherlands	155	70	85	95	60	35
Poland	105	45	60	400	140	260
Portugal	160	100	65	2,320	1,000	1,320
Romania	40	20	20	295	130	170
Russian Federation	20	10	10	435	170	270
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	185	85	100
Ukraine	15	0	15	210	75	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	2,135	1,080	1,050
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,080	515	565
Africa	90	35	55	1,690	805	885
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	10	0	0	280	170	115
Ethiopia	0	0	0	175	65	115
Kenya	15	0	20	90	25	65
Morocco	0	0	0	70	35	40
Nigeria	15	10	10	70	25	45
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	470	230	240
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	510	240	270
Asia	600	235	365	14,790	6,530	8,260
Afghanistan	0	0	10	30	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	45	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	4,810	1,975	2,835
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	1,100	465	635
India	90	45	50	1,010	545	465
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	1,120	545	580
Iraq	10	0	0	115	65	45
Japan	10	0	10	290	105	185
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	1,385	575	815
Lebanon	0	0	0	175	105	70
Pakistan	70	40	35	485	250	245
Philippines	220	70	150	870	285	590
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	90	30	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	45	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	670	310	355
Viet Nam	30	10	20	575	245	330
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	1,875	925	955
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	200	105	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	4,330	2,140	2,195
Americas	40	30	10	680	365	315
Brazil	15	0	0	65	45	25
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	10	10	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	15	10	0	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	375	200	175
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	40	50
Europe	65	25	40	830	465	370
France	0	0	0	135	75	65
Germany	0	0	0	50	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	50	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	50
Ukraine	0	10	10	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	165	115	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	290	160	130
Africa	30	10	15	265	135	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	105	55	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	95	50	45
Asia	115	50	65	2,505	1,150	1,350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	875	380	495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	10	0	0	330	165	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	90	125
Iraq	0	0	0	35	10	20
Israel	0	0	0	65	35	30
Japan	0	0	0	95	40	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	20	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	80	50	30
Philippines	95	40	50	125	50	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	150	95	55
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	45	20	30
Viet Nam	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	60	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	25	25
Australia	0	0	10	55	30	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	100,520	48,000	52,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	41,330	19,025	22,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	26,600	12,995	13,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	32,590	15,985	16,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	21,360	9,775	11,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	13,490	6,490	7,005
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	5,085	3,045	2,045
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	8,410	3,450	4,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	5,550	2,130	3,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	2,115	1,065	1,055
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	200	80	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	100,515	48,000	52,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	835	370	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	790	355	435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	455	220	240
Métis	140	55	80	330	140	190
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	99,685	47,630	52,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	100,520	48,000	52,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	300	125	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	100,215	47,875	52,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	100,520	48,000	52,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	165	70	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	165	70	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	130	55	80
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	1,450	640	810
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	1,415	620	795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	955	440	515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	440	170	270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	98,895	47,290	51,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	100,520	48,000	52,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	32,865	15,155	17,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	4,510	2,240	2,270
Chinese	100	35	65	14,035	6,245	7,785
Black	575	280	290	2,530	1,200	1,330
Filipino	280	95	180	1,305	500	805
Latin American	170	80	90	1,640	840	800
Arab	40	25	20	1,730	970	755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	885	365	520
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	1,255	595	665
Korean	60	35	20	2,265	1,010	1,255
Japanese	20	0	20	925	390	540
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	490	220	270
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	1,305	585	720
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	67,650	32,845	34,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	100,515	48,005	52,515
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	1,615	710	905
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,115	505	610
Inuit	20	20	0	30	15	15
Métis	135	50	85	505	210	295
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	16,890	8,160	8,735
Acadian	50	30	20	185	90	95
American	465	190	275	2,235	1,105	1,130
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	15,245	7,335	7,910
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	65	45	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	66,230	31,960	34,270
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	36,960	18,000	18,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	20,720	10,125	10,590
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	16,665	7,760	8,905
Manx	0	0	0	45	35	10
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	16,420	7,995	8,425
Welsh	580	280	300	1,825	850	975
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,525	1,630	1,900
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	7,785	3,660	4,130
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	7,765	3,645	4,115
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	12,445	6,015	6,430
Austrian	210	105	100	1,055	515	540
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	345	200	150
Dutch	1,570	715	850	2,745	1,400	1,350
Flemish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	8,740	4,150	4,585
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	95	35	60	500	255	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	2,970	1,440	1,525
Danish	155	55	95	640	355	290
Finnish	115	35	80	485	200	280
Icelandic	40	15	20	250	120	130
Norwegian	165	75	80	800	410	390
Swedish	100	45	55	875	385	480
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	155	55	105
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	15,560	7,235	8,325
Bulgarian	35	15	20	200	120	80
Byelorussian	0	10	0	165	110	60
Czech	130	75	50	670	330	340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	110	45	60
Estonian	30	10	10	190	95	95
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,700	835	860
Latvian	55	20	35	270	130	140
Lithuanian	50	20	30	675	305	370
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	40	10
Polish	1,090	565	515	6,435	2,920	3,515
Romanian	150	85	65	1,180	485	700
Russian	230	105	125	4,290	1,935	2,350
Slovak	75	45	35	380	180	200
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	3,315	1,540	1,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	565	235	335
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	17,160	8,065	9,100
Albanian	15	10	10	160	60	100
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	500	265	235
Cypriot	20	0	20	25	25	0
Greek	225	110	120	1,705	805	895
Italian	1,805	965	840	7,405	3,430	3,975
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	375	195	185
Maltese	225	105	120	140	75	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	15	15
Portuguese	885	490	400	4,950	2,315	2,640
Serbian	15	0	10	555	270	280
Sicilian	10	0	0	40	25	15
Slovenian	40	20	20	275	140	135
Spanish	230	95	140	2,065	960	1,100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	160	70	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	3,110	1,590	1,520
Basque	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jewish	75	40	35	2,715	1,375	1,345
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	355	200	160
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	2,225	1,090	1,130
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Barbadian	55	30	25	170	100	70
Bermudan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	35	0	30
Cuban	10	0	0	195	100	100
Dominican	0	0	0	70	45	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Jamaican	310	145	165	1,025	455	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	10	10	0	20	20	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	300	140	160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	220	115	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	125	60	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	2,905	1,415	1,495
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	135	95	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	15	0	0	140	55	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Brazilian	30	15	15	385	210	175
Chilean	15	10	10	170	80	90
Colombian	35	10	25	305	145	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	240	110	130
Guatemalan	15	15	10	85	40	45
Guyanese	150	80	70	320	145	175
Hispanic	0	0	10	70	45	25
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	65	45	25	455	205	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	20	0	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	185	115	65
Salvadorean	25	10	15	165	80	85
Uruguayan	15	10	0	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	190	85	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	150	65	85
African origins	320	140	180	3,100	1,420	1,680
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	330	155	180
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	45	20	30
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	40	20	15	940	460	475
Algerian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	525	290	240
Libyan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	235	85	150
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	1,200	500	700
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	120	45	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	260	90	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	55	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	40	15
South African	15	10	0	470	220	250
Tanzanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	10	40
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other African origins	195	80	115	670	320	345
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	600	290	310
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	30,115	13,835	16,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	4,965	2,570	2,400
Afghan	20	0	10	70	30	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	490	265	225
Armenian	20	0	15	345	180	160
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	1,550	750	805
Iraqi	30	15	10	205	110	100
Israeli	20	15	10	305	145	160
Jordanian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	50	30	25	605	315	290
Palestinian	10	0	0	280	140	135
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Syrian	10	0	0	225	105	115
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turk	60	30	25	585	345	235
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	30	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	190	115	75
South Asian origins	410	205	200	5,050	2,470	2,575
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	145	90	65
Bengali	0	0	0	80	30	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	3,760	1,845	1,910
Goan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	0	20
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistani	45	35	10	620	340	285
Punjabi	45	25	20	105	45	65
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	250	90	160
Tamil	0	0	0	55	15	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	235	125	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	20,540	9,000	11,540
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	65	15	50
Chinese	205	95	110	14,770	6,530	8,245
Filipino	335	115	220	1,485	575	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Japanese	35	10	30	1,130	475	655
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	2,315	1,025	1,290
Laotian	0	10	0	30	15	20
Malaysian	35	15	15	225	110	115
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Taiwanese	0	0	0	440	215	225
Thai	10	0	10	165	65	100
Tibetan	10	0	10	20	15	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	560	215	350
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	55	30	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	55	30	25
Oceania origins	105	55	55	405	205	205
Australian	85	40	45	285	140	135
New Zealander	25	15	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	25	0	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	51,215	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	21,635	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	29,580	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	51,210	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	15,950	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	35,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	51,215	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	1,735	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	19,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	7,380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	7,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	51,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	30,840	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	5,795	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	4,070	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	2,910	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	7,595	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	51,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	50,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	51,210	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	47,685	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	51,215	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	23,095	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	10,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	4,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	3,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	2,465	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	3,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	4,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	51,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	47,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	51,210	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	15,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	2,165	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	51,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	5,450	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	13,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	7,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	7,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	6,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,665	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	3,655	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	50,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	29,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	21,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	14,575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	21,635	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	46.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	27.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,609	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	2,029	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	899,288	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	1,191,002	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	29,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,488	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,560	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	91,380	43,370	48,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	8,080	3,705	4,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	17,830	9,125	8,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	65,465	30,545	34,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	1,905	1,080	830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	1,075	525	545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	830	550	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	9,125	4,150	4,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,235	930	1,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	52,200	24,390	27,810
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	29,330	13,420	15,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	3,035	1,390	1,645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	2,010	1,045	965
Master's degree	455	190	265	14,235	6,555	7,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	3,590	1,980	1,610
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	60,240	29,155	31,085
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	2,540	1,355	1,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	7,860	4,450	3,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	49,835	23,350	26,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	1,225	690	540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	695	350	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	530	340	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	6,770	3,280	3,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,380	565	810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	40,455	18,815	21,640
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	22,000	10,245	11,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	2,305	1,030	1,280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	1,620	770	850
Master's degree	380	145	235	11,780	5,325	6,460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	2,750	1,455	1,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	91,375	43,375	48,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	25,910	12,830	13,090
Education	775	175	600	2,510	500	2,010
13. Education	775	175	605	2,505	500	2,005
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	6,445	2,690	3,755
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	460	300	160
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	5,985	2,390	3,595
Humanities	560	215	350	7,415	3,040	4,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	730	220	505
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	2,845	1,095	1,755
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	1,205	390	810
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	20	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	730	430	305
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	210	125	80
54. History	110	55	55	1,360	725	640
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	275	35	240
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	14,515	6,130	8,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	355	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	1,875	645	1,230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	665	90	575
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	2,965	1,545	1,415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	255	65	190
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,905	545	1,360
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	6,495	3,170	3,325
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	13,380	6,675	6,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	1,180	310	865
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	12,190	6,355	5,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	3,625	1,785	1,840
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	2,055	875	1,185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	580	305	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	15	60
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	890	585	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	40	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,925	1,845	1,080
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,735	1,260	470
25. Library science	0	0	10	345	55	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	790	495	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	45	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	6,545	4,885	1,665
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	1,430	810	620
14. Engineering	155	135	20	3,750	2,860	895
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	545	450	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	425	395	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	215	190	25
48. Precision production	280	275	0	175	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	535	235	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	195	110	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	340	120	215
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	6,290	2,130	4,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	565	275	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	4,895	1,395	3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	825	455	370
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	1,275	625	640
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,065	465	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	135	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	70	60	10
Other	20	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	60,240	29,155	31,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	10,400	5,800	4,600
Education	580	120	455	1,650	340	1,310
13. Education	580	125	455	1,655	340	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	5,080	2,240	2,845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	395	275	120
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	4,685	1,965	2,720
Humanities	450	155	295	5,295	2,280	3,020
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	515	155	360
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	2,070	845	1,230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	855	325	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	60	20	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	565	355	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	95	55	45
54. History	85	40	50	955	515	435
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	185	25	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	11,190	4,610	6,580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	270	55	220
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	1,585	580	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	465	70	400
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	2,400	1,135	1,260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	190	50	140
42. Psychology	235	45	190	1,340	345	995
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	4,940	2,370	2,570
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	10,425	5,145	5,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	910	245	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	9,520	4,905	4,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	2,690	1,330	1,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	1,545	655	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	405	215	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	10	40
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	665	440	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	2,365	1,550	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,530	1,120	410
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	30	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	580	360	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	4,865	3,575	1,295
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	1,110	620	495
14. Engineering	120	100	20	2,825	2,120	705
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	410	350	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	285	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	145	120	25
48. Precision production	185	180	0	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	440	185	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	170	90	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	270	100	170
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	4,885	1,640	3,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	435	205	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	3,845	1,125	2,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	605	300	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	935	455	480
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	785	330	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	110	85	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	40	40	0
Other	20	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	91,375	43,375	48,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	25,910	12,825	13,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	65,460	30,550	34,915
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	49,840	23,050	26,785
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	42,455	19,685	22,770
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	7,385	3,365	4,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	15,625	7,495	8,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	4,205	2,200	2,005
Philippines	105	20	85	445	130	320
India	35	10	25	560	305	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	2,260	1,125	1,135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,015	420	595
France	10	10	0	510	275	230
Other	350	180	170	6,635	3,040	3,590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	60,240	29,155	31,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	10,405	5,800	4,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	49,835	23,355	26,485
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	38,090	17,785	20,305
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	32,370	15,130	17,240
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	5,725	2,660	3,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	11,745	5,565	6,175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	2,995	1,535	1,460
Philippines	100	25	80	355	105	250
India	40	15	25	465	255	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	1,535	750	775
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	775	305	470
France	10	10	0	440	240	200
Other	220	105	110	5,185	2,380	2,805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	91,380	43,370	48,005
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	62,210	31,220	30,985
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	57,620	28,900	28,720
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	4,590	2,325	2,265
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	29,170	12,150	17,015
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	68.1	72.0	64.5
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	63.1	66.6	59.8
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	7.4	7.4	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	91,380	43,370	48,005
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	27,415	11,620	15,800
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	63,960	31,755	32,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	30,460	16,005	14,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	33,495	15,750	17,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.0	42.5	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	62,210	31,220	30,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,495	755	740
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	60,710	30,465	30,250
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	50,095	24,335	25,755
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	10,620	6,125	4,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	62,210	31,225	30,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,500	760	740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	60,710	30,465	30,245
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	8,575	4,895	3,680
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	11,055	4,735	6,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	5,105	3,655	1,450
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,825	1,375	2,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	11,700	4,900	6,805
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	6,555	3,255	3,300
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	11,340	5,425	5,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	1,785	1,705	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	210	165	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	555	355	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	62,210	31,225	30,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,500	760	740
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	60,715	30,465	30,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	95	60	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	95	70	25
22 Utilities	180	140	40	205	140	60
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	1,625	1,395	225
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	1,775	1,075	695
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,420	850	570
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	4,310	1,960	2,355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	1,005	665	340
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	3,985	2,310	1,675
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	5,780	3,295	2,485
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,850	1,035	815
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	11,075	6,195	4,880
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	215	85	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	1,920	945	975
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	7,435	3,075	4,360
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	5,630	1,660	3,975
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	2,575	1,310	1,265
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	4,785	2,410	2,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,440	810	1,635
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	2,500	1,125	1,375
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	57,620	28,900	28,725
Worked at home	815	345	470	6,920	3,505	3,415
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	650	400	250
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	4,840	2,975	1,865
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	45,215	22,025	23,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	45,210	22,025	23,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	41,420	19,940	21,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	3,635	2,005	1,630
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	160	80	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	50,050	24,995	25,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	12,020	7,030	4,990
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	1,255	445	815
Public transit	265	100	165	18,120	8,280	9,845
Walked	920	385	530	12,385	5,800	6,585
Bicycle	85	70	20	5,395	2,960	2,435
Other method	140	35	100	870	480	390
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	50,050	24,995	25,055
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	9,005	4,490	4,515
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	19,900	10,045	9,855
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	12,995	6,290	6,705
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	4,445	2,130	2,310
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	3,710	2,040	1,675
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	50,050	24,995	25,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	925	620	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	3,660	2,235	1,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	9,625	4,865	4,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	18,540	8,725	9,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	11,485	5,565	5,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	5,810	2,985	2,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	66,195	32,890	33,310
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	65,085	32,395	32,690
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	63,820	31,755	32,065
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	63,485	31,650	31,840
French	120	20	95	335	110	225
Non-official languages	20	10	10	1,265	635	625
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,265	640	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	320	165	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	25	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	200	105	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	80	45	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	100	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	80	30	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	715	355	355
Chinese languages	0	0	0	715	355	360
Cantonese	0	0	0	245	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	430	205	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,115	495	620
English and French	45	10	40	370	150	220
English and non-official language	45	15	30	715	340	375
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	66,195	32,890	33,310
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	60,630	30,295	30,340
English	100	25	75	745	355	390
French	160	40	125	2,115	985	1,120
Non-official language	115	75	40	2,525	1,175	1,350
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	2,520	1,170	1,350
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	70	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	99,670	47,585	52,085
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	77,505	37,010	40,495
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	22,165	10,575	11,590
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	14,215	6,870	7,345
Migrants	1,860	885	970	7,950	3,700	4,245
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	4,610	2,100	2,515
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	2,995	1,345	1,650
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,620	750	870
External migrants	75	40	35	3,340	1,605	1,735
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	97,110	46,310	50,800
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	46,305	21,945	24,365
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	50,810	24,365	26,435
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	26,730	13,015	13,710
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	24,080	11,355	12,725
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	12,790	5,870	6,920
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	8,485	3,825	4,660
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	4,310	2,050	2,265
External migrants	260	125	135	11,290	5,480	5,805