Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Humber River--Black Creek Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	108,037	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	108,198	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	39,013	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	36,159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	3,535.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	30.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	108,035	51,730	56,310
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	20,080	10,145	9,940
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	6,575	3,290	3,285
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	6,895	3,530	3,375
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	6,610	3,325	3,285
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	72,325	34,695	37,625
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	7,450	3,765	3,685
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	8,985	4,615	4,370
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	7,985	4,000	3,985
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	7,280	3,335	3,945
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	6,840	3,140	3,705
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	6,515	2,940	3,575
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	7,310	3,340	3,970
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	7,900	3,860	4,040
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	6,845	3,255	3,595
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	5,215	2,445	2,765
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	15,630	6,885	8,745
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	4,465	2,010	2,450
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	3,435	1,510	1,920
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,250	1,375	1,875
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,510	1,120	1,390
85 years and over	595	185	415	1,970	860	1,105
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,375	645	740
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	480	190	290
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	90	30	60
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	18.6	19.6	17.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	66.9	67.1	66.8
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	14.5	13.3	15.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.8	1.7	2.0
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	38.3	37.3	39.2
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	36.5	35.0	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	36,155	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	4,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	14,245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	17,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	7,330	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	4,035	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	4,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	36,160	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	7,585	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	6,950	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	6,320	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	6,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	107,525	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	87,955	41,580	46,370
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	39,685	19,895	19,790
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	35,725	17,905	17,820
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	3,965	1,990	1,970
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	48,270	21,690	26,585
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	32,810	16,725	16,080
Separated	865	340	525	3,790	1,450	2,340
Divorced	1,525	530	995	6,525	2,585	3,945
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	5,145	925	4,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	28,645	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	11,655	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	7,480	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	6,135	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,375	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	28,640	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	18,690	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	16,710	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	9,955	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	8,535	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	18,690	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	6,485	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	12,205	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	4,865	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	9,955	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	2,845	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	18,995	9,685	9,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	36,155	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	24,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	5,140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	18,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	2,175	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	9,860	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	7,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	2,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	107,605	51,555	56,050
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	96,090	46,955	49,130
French only	10	5	5	110	40	65
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	3,735	1,665	2,065
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	7,680	2,885	4,790
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	107,605	51,555	56,050
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	98,625	48,065	50,560
French	330	135	195	790	355	425
English and French	30	15	15	625	295	335
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	7,570	2,840	4,730
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	1,100	505	595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.0	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	107,610	51,555	56,055
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	102,470	49,105	53,365
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	47,935	23,310	24,625
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	47,300	23,020	24,280
French	355	145	210	635	285	345
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	54,535	25,800	28,740
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	54,515	25,785	28,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	4,370	2,095	2,275
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	1,020	405	615
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	930	355	580
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	3,330	1,680	1,650
Amharic	0	0	0	115	55	55
Arabic	25	15	10	1,235	625	605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,465	730	730
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	130	115
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	15	5	5	20	5	10
Tigrigna	5	5	5	175	85	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	7,010	3,225	3,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	335	405
Vietnamese	20	10	15	6,275	2,895	3,380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	3,865	1,560	2,305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	165	65	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	30	50
Ilocano	20	10	10	360	150	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	3,135	1,265	1,870
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	40	15	30
Creole languages	5	5	0	280	120	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	125	45	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	145	65	75
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	2,310	1,160	1,150
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	110	60	50
Tamil	5	5	5	2,080	1,025	1,055
Telugu	0	0	0	115	70	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	28,545	13,720	14,825
Albanian	0	0	0	180	90	80
Armenian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	1,460	680	780
Baltic languages	5	0	10	40	15	25
Latvian	5	0	5	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	300	125	170	1,420	665	755
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Croatian	45	15	25	100	45	55
Czech	20	5	10	110	60	55
Macedonian	10	0	5	65	30	35
Polish	160	70	90	350	150	205
Russian	20	5	10	490	235	255
Serbian	10	5	10	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	20	15	10	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	275	105	165
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	5
Dutch	135	55	85	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	215	80	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	230	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	8,250	4,265	3,985
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	7,360	3,775	3,580
Bengali	0	0	0	535	265	270
Gujarati	15	10	5	1,015	555	460
Hindi	30	20	15	630	345	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	5	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	2,225	1,145	1,080
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	110	55	55
Urdu	30	15	15	2,745	1,355	1,390
Iranian languages	10	5	10	855	465	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	55
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	665	365	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	18,015	8,385	9,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	8,330	3,780	4,545
Portuguese	235	125	110	1,275	620	660
Romanian	35	15	20	150	65	80
Spanish	155	70	80	8,255	3,915	4,340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	15	5	5	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	325	170	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	2,605	1,180	1,425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	1,160	495	665
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	215	85	140
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	5	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	15
Igbo	0	0	5	155	80	70
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	5	5	270	140	130
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	5	0	400	205	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	240	105	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	3,600	1,740	1,860
Chinese languages	50	20	30	3,370	1,625	1,745
Cantonese	20	10	10	2,000	920	1,085
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	25	10	15	860	465	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	295	145	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	175	85	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	235	115	120
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	180	80	95
Tibetan	5	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	250	120	125
Lao	0	0	0	200	105	100
Thai	0	0	5	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	755	385	375
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	10	5	0	730	365	360
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	405	205	200
Estonian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	10
Hungarian	55	25	30	385	200	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Multiple responses	300	140	160	5,135	2,450	2,690
English and French	70	30	35	215	100	110
English and non-official language	220	105	115	4,730	2,250	2,475
French and non-official language	5	0	5	115	50	65
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	75	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	107,605	51,550	56,055
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	94,450	45,225	49,230
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	58,220	28,285	29,940
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	57,830	28,095	29,735
French	90	35	50	385	185	200
Non-official languages	485	235	255	36,235	16,940	19,300
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	36,235	16,935	19,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	2,985	1,405	1,575
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	700	270	430
Bilen	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	655	250	405
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	2,275	1,135	1,140
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	10	5	5	835	415	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,095	545	550
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	85	75
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	90	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5,475	2,470	3,010
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	470	200	265
Vietnamese	10	0	5	5,010	2,265	2,740
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	1,995	860	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	85	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	30	15	20
Ilocano	20	10	10	150	65	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	1,690	730	965
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	150	55	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	20	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	1,850	915	935
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	1,710	830	875
Telugu	5	0	0	65	50	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	18,370	8,670	9,700
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	835	400	435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	5	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	820	395	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Croatian	5	5	5	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Polish	55	30	25	185	85	100
Russian	5	0	0	365	180	185
Serbian	5	0	5	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	5,895	2,985	2,910
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	5,330	2,695	2,635
Bengali	0	0	0	405	205	200
Gujarati	5	5	5	740	400	340
Hindi	10	5	5	410	225	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	1,580	790	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Urdu	15	5	5	2,090	1,030	1,060
Iranian languages	0	5	0	545	285	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	80	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	445	230	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	11,275	5,110	6,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	4,955	2,120	2,835
Portuguese	45	25	20	620	305	315
Romanian	15	5	10	90	40	50
Spanish	55	25	25	5,600	2,640	2,965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	20	5	10	240	125	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,255	555	705
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	675	280	400
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	60	20	45
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	160	85	75
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	90	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,740	1,300	1,445
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,555	1,205	1,350
Cantonese	5	5	0	1,610	730	885
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	630	330	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	190	95	90
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	145	70	75
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	615	305	310
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	600	295	300
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	300	150	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	295	150	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	395	175	225	13,155	6,330	6,820
English and French	40	15	25	220	110	110
English and non-official language	345	150	195	12,700	6,110	6,585
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	175	80	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	107,605	51,550	56,055
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	80,510	38,345	42,165
English	265	120	135	12,040	5,880	6,155
French	395	140	255	455	205	250
Non-official language	815	345	470	14,200	6,920	7,280
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	14,190	6,915	7,275
English and French	5	5	0	40	15	20
English and non-official language	5	5	0	280	145	130
French and non-official language	15	5	10	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	87,455	41,365	46,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	82,120	38,840	43,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	22,717	25,144	20,961
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	82,125	38,840	43,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	22,017	23,981	20,479
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	65,060	32,390	32,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	21,482	25,819	18,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	67,375	29,765	37,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	4,022	1,438	6,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	54,595	27,950	26,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	25,305	29,124	22,357
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	87,560	41,485	46,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	82,145	38,815	43,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	28,856	31,891	26,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	82,155	38,825	43,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	25,919	28,088	23,975
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	65,255	32,425	32,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	28,226	32,158	24,341
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	67,445	29,830	37,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,836	6,541	8,863
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	54,620	27,825	26,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	30,493	33,905	26,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	87,565	41,485	46,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	21,770	12,175	9,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	41,110	43,985	38,038
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	45,422	47,787	42,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	77.7	84.4	70.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	70.3	76.8	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	22.3	15.6	29.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	87,455	41,370	46,085
Without total income	810	405	410	5,335	2,525	2,810
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	82,120	38,840	43,280
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	17,050	8,070	8,975
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	19,705	7,935	11,770
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	14,180	6,000	8,180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	10,540	4,975	5,570
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	7,700	3,970	3,725
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	4,925	2,760	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	2,915	1,760	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	1,820	1,180	640
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	1,240	855	385
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	785	495	290
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	1,255	840	410
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	1,050	695	355
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	205	145	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	87,455	41,370	46,090
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	5,335	2,525	2,805
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	82,125	38,840	43,280
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	17,145	8,105	9,040
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	20,370	8,265	12,105
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	16,035	6,920	9,115
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	11,880	5,905	5,970
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	7,890	4,205	3,685
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	4,085	2,390	1,690
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	2,220	1,425	800
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	1,215	795	420
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	1,290	825	465
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	605	375	230
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	295	185	110
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	390	260	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	87,455	41,365	46,090
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	32,860	13,420	19,440
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	54,595	27,945	26,645
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	62.4	67.6	57.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	7,610	3,575	4,035
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	5,910	2,760	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	9,565	4,420	5,150
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	7,915	3,530	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	7,440	3,740	3,700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	5,705	3,195	2,515
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	3,895	2,345	1,550
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	2,340	1,495	840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	1,505	1,035	470
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	2,705	1,845	860
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	1,045	740	305
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	690	415	270
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	975	690	280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	36,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	53,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	49,902	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	7,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	24,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	23,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	28,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	62,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	58,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	36,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	65,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	58,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	7,565	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	32,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	28,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	28,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	74,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	66,784	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	6,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	2,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	1,760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,060	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	2,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	2,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	2,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	5,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	2,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	1,270	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	1,185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	27,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	60,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	56,717	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	50,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	48,175	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	12,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	80,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	73,402	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	8,725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	45,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	43,460	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	27,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	72,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	65,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	4,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	59,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	53,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	12,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	91,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	81,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	53,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	49,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	14,010	7,695	6,320
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	21,319	21,698	20,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	20,853	21,056	20,690
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	14,040	7,935	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	27,562	28,415	26,456
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	24,668	25,112	24,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	107,525	51,505	56,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	77,415	36,480	40,930
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	19,330	9,175	10,155
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	18,615	8,430	10,185
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	15,550	7,290	8,260
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	13,010	6,200	6,810
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	10,905	5,385	5,525
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	30,110	15,025	15,085
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	9,410	4,640	4,770
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	7,495	3,685	3,810
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	6,505	3,270	3,235
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	4,675	2,390	2,285
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	2,030	1,045	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	107,525	51,505	56,020
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	24,355	12,295	12,060
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	7,945	3,990	3,955
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	67,895	32,455	35,435
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	15,275	6,755	8,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	27,565	12,670	14,895
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	9,210	4,640	4,570
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	3,210	1,625	1,585
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	15,620	6,965	8,655
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,735	1,065	1,670
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	25.6	24.6	26.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	37.8	37.7	37.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	40.4	40.7	40.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	23.0	21.5	24.4
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	17.9	15.8	19.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	23,015	10,905	12,110
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	7,070	3,570	3,500
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	2,505	1,255	1,255
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	14,035	6,610	7,420
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,915	730	1,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	21.4	21.2	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	29.0	29.0	29.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	31.5	31.5	31.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	20.7	20.4	20.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	12.5	10.8	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	107,730	51,690	56,035
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	100,035	48,770	51,265
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	99,950	48,740	51,210
French	1,850	675	1,175	3,800	1,665	2,140
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	68,335	32,635	35,695
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	68,315	32,625	35,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	5,105	2,420	2,680
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,320	540	780
Bilen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	35
Somali	0	0	0	1,225	490	735
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	3,810	1,885	1,920
Amharic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Arabic	25	20	10	2,540	1,290	1,250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,730	855	870
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	165	80	85
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	15	10	10	35	15	20
Maltese	30	20	10	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	120	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	9,310	4,380	4,930
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,215	535	685
Vietnamese	30	10	20	8,240	3,915	4,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	5,045	1,990	3,055
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	320	125	195
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	80	45	40
Ilocano	20	0	15	510	175	330
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	50	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	4,805	1,890	2,910
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Creole languages	15	10	10	1,010	465	540
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	490	225	270
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	490	235	250
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,905	1,490	1,420
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	70
Tamil	0	10	0	2,555	1,265	1,295
Telugu	0	0	0	195	145	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	35,595	17,505	18,090
Albanian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Armenian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	1,890	860	1,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	1,880	855	1,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	20	10	10	40	20	20
Croatian	25	15	10	155	75	85
Czech	15	0	10	160	70	95
Macedonian	20	15	10	120	50	75
Polish	175	70	105	515	225	295
Russian	25	0	20	675	305	370
Serbian	10	10	10	130	90	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	10	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	30	10	25	230	95	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	400	165	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	90	70	50	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	315	120	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	15	0	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	375	205	165
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	10,305	5,540	4,760
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	9,175	4,900	4,270
Bengali	0	0	0	660	325	340
Gujarati	35	15	20	1,270	700	565
Hindi	80	35	45	2,570	1,470	1,100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	3,590	1,930	1,665
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	85	70
Urdu	75	50	25	3,645	1,905	1,730
Iranian languages	50	20	30	1,230	690	540
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Pashto	0	0	0	300	155	145
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	1,000	570	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	22,565	10,695	11,870
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	240	135	115	10,405	4,885	5,515
Portuguese	345	215	135	1,550	735	815
Romanian	35	15	20	205	105	100
Spanish	350	150	200	10,965	5,240	5,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Japanese	20	0	20	150	75	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	50	30	20	390	210	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	4,460	2,120	2,340
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	1,855	835	1,020
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Edo	0	0	0	345	140	200
Ewe	0	10	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	70	15	55
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	365	205	155
Lingala	0	0	0	50	15	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Shona	10	10	10	20	15	10
Swahili	15	0	20	550	300	255
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	770	405	365
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	420	195	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	70	25	50
American Sign Language	10	10	10	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	4,670	2,130	2,540
Chinese languages	30	10	20	4,410	2,015	2,400
Cantonese	10	0	15	2,920	1,305	1,620
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,245	600	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	375	165	210
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	265	120	145
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	215	85	125
Lao	0	0	0	175	80	100
Thai	10	0	10	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	975	495	480
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	945	475	470
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uralic languages	65	25	40	545	260	285
Estonian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	25	10	20
Hungarian	45	25	25	505	245	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	107,730	51,690	56,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	88,720	42,495	46,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	22,050	11,155	10,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	66,665	31,340	35,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	19,010	9,195	9,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	107,725	51,690	56,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	41,520	20,770	20,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	62,435	28,810	33,620
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	13,445	6,260	7,190
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	9,640	4,720	4,920
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	14,065	6,090	7,980
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	16,395	7,555	8,840
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	7,415	3,475	3,945
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	8,975	4,080	4,895
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	8,885	4,195	4,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	3,770	2,105	1,665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	62,430	28,810	33,625
Under 5 years	620	335	280	3,865	1,905	1,960
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	9,585	4,500	5,085
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	16,675	7,730	8,950
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	25,750	11,795	13,955
45 years and over	125	55	70	6,555	2,885	3,665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	62,430	28,810	33,620
Americas	615	275	345	19,015	8,350	10,670
Brazil	25	10	20	75	45	35
Colombia	10	0	0	620	310	310
El Salvador	10	0	10	1,170	600	565
Guyana	60	15	45	4,005	1,780	2,225
Haiti	0	0	0	165	95	70
Jamaica	115	60	45	4,885	2,055	2,825
Mexico	30	20	15	435	170	265
Peru	15	10	10	330	140	195
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	735	305	430
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	375	180	195
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	6,230	2,670	3,560
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	11,130	5,145	5,980
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	45	20	30
Croatia	20	10	0	95	35	65
France	10	10	10	85	50	40
Germany	130	55	75	200	75	125
Greece	15	15	0	240	120	120
Hungary	20	10	10	310	160	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	40	20	20
Italy	100	70	30	7,045	3,270	3,770
Netherlands	155	70	85	25	25	10
Poland	105	45	60	385	155	235
Portugal	160	100	65	920	445	475
Romania	40	20	20	190	85	100
Russian Federation	20	10	10	180	60	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	75	50	25
Ukraine	15	0	15	195	80	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	500	210	295
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	600	305	300
Africa	90	35	55	5,670	2,705	2,960
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	200	90	110
Kenya	15	0	20	170	100	70
Morocco	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nigeria	15	10	10	1,670	850	815
Somalia	0	0	0	675	255	420
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	35	10
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	2,795	1,320	1,470
Asia	600	235	365	26,530	12,570	13,960
Afghanistan	0	0	10	550	265	285
Bangladesh	0	0	0	405	225	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	890	440	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	100	40	60
India	90	45	50	3,490	1,785	1,705
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	195	145	50
Iraq	10	0	0	2,215	1,115	1,100
Japan	10	0	10	45	15	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	315	155	160
Lebanon	0	0	0	195	70	125
Pakistan	70	40	35	2,555	1,320	1,235
Philippines	220	70	150	4,615	1,805	2,810
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,735	840	895
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	160	75	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	6,405	2,990	3,415
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	2,670	1,290	1,380
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	85	40	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	8,885	4,190	4,690
Americas	40	30	10	2,425	1,100	1,325
Brazil	15	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	115	60	55
Cuba	10	10	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	570	320	250
Mexico	15	10	0	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	70	40	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,485	595	890
Europe	65	25	40	345	180	165
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	10	10	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	255	145	115
Africa	30	10	15	1,320	655	670
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	670	310	360
Somalia	0	0	0	85	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	415	220	195
Asia	115	50	65	4,765	2,250	2,515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	530	290	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	885	445	440
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	745	375	370
Philippines	95	40	50	1,305	520	785
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	110	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	130	65	65
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	350	145	205
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	107,730	51,690	56,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	66,655	31,180	35,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	33,460	16,625	16,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	7,615	3,880	3,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	49,865	23,050	26,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	12,135	5,550	6,585
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	5,715	2,820	2,895
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	6,420	2,730	3,690
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	22,505	9,405	13,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	14,360	7,725	6,635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	870	370	495
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	605	285	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	560	260	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	360	200	160
Métis	140	55	80	195	50	145
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	15	20	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	107,125	51,405	55,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	107,725	51,690	56,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	155	65	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	107,570	51,630	55,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	45	20	20
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	690	315	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	670	315	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	535	255	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	135	50	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	106,985	51,345	55,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	107,725	51,690	56,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	79,775	38,020	41,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	15,285	7,895	7,390
Chinese	100	35	65	3,715	1,740	1,970
Black	575	280	290	24,565	11,355	13,210
Filipino	280	95	180	5,955	2,480	3,470
Latin American	170	80	90	10,245	4,880	5,370
Arab	40	25	20	1,600	785	815
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	9,560	4,685	4,880
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	1,915	965	955
Korean	60	35	20	445	235	210
Japanese	20	0	20	125	65	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	3,335	1,570	1,765
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	3,030	1,360	1,670
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	27,950	13,665	14,280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	107,725	51,690	56,040
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	745	340	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	595	280	315
Inuit	20	20	0	10	0	0
Métis	135	50	85	160	60	105
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	8,295	4,110	4,180
Acadian	50	30	20	35	10	20
American	465	190	275	355	170	180
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	7,970	3,935	4,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	30	10	20
Québécois	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	30,075	14,525	15,550
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	6,795	3,445	3,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	3,990	2,060	1,925
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	2,255	1,120	1,130
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	2,255	1,090	1,165
Welsh	580	280	300	165	90	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	440	245	195
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	1,770	835	935
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	1,770	835	930
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	1,950	960	995
Austrian	210	105	100	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	25	0	15
Dutch	1,570	715	850	395	240	160
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	1,480	685	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	290	135	155
Danish	155	55	95	50	30	20
Finnish	115	35	80	70	25	40
Icelandic	40	15	20	10	10	10
Norwegian	165	75	80	80	25	60
Swedish	100	45	55	70	35	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	35	30	0
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	3,145	1,500	1,645
Bulgarian	35	15	20	70	20	50
Byelorussian	0	10	0	40	25	10
Czech	130	75	50	160	70	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	10	0	0
Estonian	30	10	10	25	0	20
Hungarian	330	170	160	765	405	360
Latvian	55	20	35	35	20	15
Lithuanian	50	20	30	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	930	420	515
Romanian	150	85	65	245	110	130
Russian	230	105	125	600	275	325
Slovak	75	45	35	115	65	55
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	580	260	315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	20,330	9,795	10,525
Albanian	15	10	10	205	100	100
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	215	95	120
Cypriot	20	0	20	15	10	0
Greek	225	110	120	645	335	310
Italian	1,805	965	840	13,800	6,650	7,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	110	55	60	120	55	65
Maltese	225	105	120	55	15	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	2,515	1,190	1,325
Serbian	15	0	10	120	70	50
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	75	35	40
Spanish	230	95	140	3,470	1,695	1,775
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	95	45	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	410	200	210
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	200	85	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	150	85	65
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	14,970	6,620	8,350
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	40	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	355	165	190
Bermudan	10	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	40	20	30
Cuban	10	0	0	300	110	190
Dominican	0	0	0	495	200	295
Grenadian	0	0	0	640	260	380
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	275	140	130
Jamaican	310	145	165	9,185	4,095	5,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	140	45	90
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	10	10	0	500	250	260
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	785	335	455
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	875	350	520
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	1,935	900	1,040
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	645	245	395
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	11,610	5,425	6,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	295	165	130
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	660	330	340
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Brazilian	30	15	15	155	70	90
Chilean	15	10	10	590	310	280
Colombian	35	10	25	840	385	460
Costa Rican	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	2,310	1,055	1,255
Guatemalan	15	15	10	630	285	345
Guyanese	150	80	70	2,490	1,115	1,370
Hispanic	0	0	10	290	145	145
Honduran	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maya	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mexican	65	45	25	785	375	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	215	100	115
Panamanian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	500	200	300
Salvadorean	25	10	15	1,815	895	915
Uruguayan	15	10	0	150	75	75
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	545	250	300
African origins	320	140	180	12,005	5,745	6,260
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	5,585	2,780	2,810
Akan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	135	60	70
Beninese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Edo	0	0	0	125	85	40
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	15	10	10	2,315	1,050	1,265
Guinean	30	15	20	20	10	20
Ibo	0	0	0	105	50	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	2,145	1,145	995
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	150	75	85
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	105	75
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	165	80	80
North African origins	40	20	15	280	145	135
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	105	45	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	120	65	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	2,805	1,295	1,505
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	0	15
Burundian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	325	175	140
Ethiopian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	105	45	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,610	725	890
South African	15	10	0	55	35	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	75	140
Other African origins	195	80	115	3,480	1,590	1,890
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	465	190	270
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	3,055	1,415	1,640
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	43,495	21,130	22,365
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	6,045	3,075	2,970
Afghan	20	0	10	940	470	470
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	265	145	115
Armenian	20	0	15	260	130	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	880	460	420
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	20
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	305	210	100
Iraqi	30	15	10	1,815	885	925
Israeli	20	15	10	25	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	110	70	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	285	135	155
Palestinian	10	0	0	100	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	60	25	35
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Syrian	10	0	0	245	105	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	60	30	25	895	445	455
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	330	155	175
South Asian origins	410	205	200	16,115	8,215	7,900
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	305	155	140
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	9,925	4,975	4,945
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pakistani	45	35	10	2,690	1,390	1,300
Punjabi	45	25	20	665	300	365
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,005	980	1,025
Tamil	0	0	0	650	330	320
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	885	520	365
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	21,665	9,960	11,705
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	1,535	715	825
Chinese	205	95	110	6,380	2,925	3,460
Filipino	335	115	220	6,375	2,680	3,695
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Japanese	35	10	30	145	80	70
Karen	0	0	0	190	85	105
Korean	55	35	20	485	260	220
Laotian	0	10	0	200	95	105
Malaysian	35	15	15	45	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	145	35	105
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	8,650	4,190	4,465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	215	115	95
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	215	120	95
Oceania origins	105	55	55	35	15	20
Australian	85	40	45	15	10	0
New Zealander	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	36,210	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	17,590	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	18,625	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	36,215	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	5,275	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	30,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	36,215	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	515	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	12,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	36,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	15,675	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	5,795	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	4,920	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	3,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	6,100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	36,210	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	32,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	36,210	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	28,125	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	36,210	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	6,835	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	20,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	3,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	1,955	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	870	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	36,210	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	32,520	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	36,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	22,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	11,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	36,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,050	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	4,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	6,190	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	8,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	6,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	4,365	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	3,495	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	36,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	22,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	13,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	11,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	17,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	28.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,368	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	500,635	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	495,954	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	18,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	21.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,031	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,011	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	87,560	41,485	46,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	28,175	12,895	15,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	26,345	13,450	12,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	33,045	15,140	17,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	5,280	3,225	2,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,925	1,670	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	2,345	1,560	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	13,380	5,430	7,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,000	885	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	12,380	5,595	6,790
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	8,985	3,905	5,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	775	350	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	245	100	145
Master's degree	455	190	265	2,115	1,075	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	270	165	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	55,785	26,175	29,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	13,785	6,445	7,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	15,845	8,150	7,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	26,165	11,580	14,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	3,670	2,100	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	2,095	1,135	960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,575	965	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	10,595	4,200	6,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,615	670	940
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	10,280	4,605	5,670
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	7,185	3,105	4,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	690	305	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	230	90	145
Master's degree	380	145	235	1,965	990	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	210	125	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	87,560	41,485	46,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	54,515	26,345	28,170
Education	775	175	600	1,450	310	1,140
13. Education	775	175	605	1,450	310	1,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,175	535	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	190	150	40
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	985	390	595
Humanities	560	215	350	1,540	495	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	180	45	130
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	385	75	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	535	175	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	90	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	90	40	50
54. History	110	55	55	215	85	130
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	40	20	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	3,975	1,205	2,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	300	120	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,235	155	1,080
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	660	195	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	65	30	40
42. Psychology	290	60	225	365	85	285
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	1,295	610	685
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	7,180	2,635	4,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	740	125	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	6,415	2,495	3,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	1,205	605	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	515	235	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	295	140	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	285	190	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	110	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	1,920	1,275	650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,580	1,060	520
25. Library science	0	0	10	65	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	270	190	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	6,655	6,120	535
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	180	125	55
14. Engineering	155	135	20	1,765	1,480	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,265	1,180	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,380	1,330	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,280	1,225	50
48. Precision production	280	275	0	785	775	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	420	245	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	330	185	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	90	60	30
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	5,325	825	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	280	175	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	4,995	625	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	55	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	2,200	885	1,310
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,520	405	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	370	205	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	295	270	30
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	55,785	26,175	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	29,625	14,590	15,035
Education	580	120	455	1,185	225	960
13. Education	580	125	455	1,190	225	960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	945	420	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	145	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	800	300	500
Humanities	450	155	295	1,235	370	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	330	60	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	435	135	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	60	35	25
54. History	85	40	50	185	65	120
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	3,085	940	2,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	210	95	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	930	100	830
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	520	155	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	55	25	30
42. Psychology	235	45	190	305	75	230
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,015	475	535
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	6,020	2,165	3,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	600	110	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	5,405	2,045	3,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	850	440	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	370	185	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	190	105	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	210	130	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	80	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	1,625	1,035	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,320	850	470
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	245	165	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	4,940	4,515	420
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	130	90	40
14. Engineering	120	100	20	1,450	1,215	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	995	920	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	920	880	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	940	900	40
48. Precision production	185	180	0	500	500	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	335	180	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	270	130	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	65	50	20
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	4,320	640	3,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	185	125	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	4,090	500	3,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,625	645	980
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,100	270	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	265	155	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	240	215	30
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	87,560	41,480	46,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	54,520	26,345	28,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	33,045	15,135	17,910
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	21,975	9,650	12,320
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	21,440	9,395	12,045
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	530	255	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	11,070	5,490	5,585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	395	215	180
Philippines	105	20	85	2,250	785	1,465
India	35	10	25	1,590	910	680
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	270	145	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	305	130	165
France	10	10	0	35	20	15
Other	350	180	170	6,235	3,275	2,955
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	55,790	26,170	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	29,625	14,590	15,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	26,160	11,580	14,580
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	17,200	7,360	9,840
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	16,780	7,155	9,620
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	420	200	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	8,960	4,220	4,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	310	150	165
Philippines	100	25	80	2,065	725	1,345
India	40	15	25	1,265	675	590
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	155	80	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	240	110	135
France	10	10	0	20	0	15
Other	220	105	110	4,910	2,480	2,430
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	87,565	41,480	46,075
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	51,010	26,490	24,515
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	45,390	23,780	21,610
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	5,615	2,710	2,905
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	36,555	14,995	21,560
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	58.3	63.9	53.2
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	51.8	57.3	46.9
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	11.0	10.2	11.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	87,560	41,480	46,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	37,280	15,480	21,800
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	50,285	26,005	24,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	22,610	12,750	9,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	27,675	13,260	14,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	41.4	42.0	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	51,010	26,490	24,515
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	2,435	1,050	1,385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	48,575	25,440	23,130
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	44,760	22,685	22,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	3,815	2,755	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	51,005	26,490	24,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	2,435	1,050	1,385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	48,575	25,440	23,135
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	2,465	1,430	1,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	6,535	2,330	4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	2,065	1,655	410
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	2,415	285	2,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	3,905	820	3,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	880	470	410
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	14,185	5,995	8,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	8,895	8,195	705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	370	315	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	6,855	3,950	2,905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	51,010	26,490	24,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	2,435	1,050	1,380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	48,575	25,445	23,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	115	55	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	40	25	10
22 Utilities	180	140	40	125	85	45
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	4,245	3,870	375
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	8,500	5,440	3,060
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,960	1,180	780
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	5,835	2,745	3,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	3,425	2,570	855
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	730	390	335
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	1,815	660	1,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	845	480	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	2,220	1,190	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	90	20	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	3,920	2,035	1,880
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	2,360	770	1,590
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	4,265	550	3,715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	700	360	340
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	3,885	1,495	2,390
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,585	1,120	1,465
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	945	405	540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	45,390	23,780	21,615
Worked at home	815	345	470	1,135	620	510
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	7,250	5,175	2,070
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	23,615	10,040	13,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	13,190	7,795	5,400
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	50	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	44,110	23,050	21,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	23,650	14,770	8,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	3,325	1,255	2,070
Public transit	265	100	165	15,280	6,145	9,140
Walked	920	385	530	1,255	545	710
Bicycle	85	70	20	245	200	45
Other method	140	35	100	340	145	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	44,105	23,055	21,055
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	5,005	2,565	2,445
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	12,390	6,770	5,620
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	11,560	6,490	5,075
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	5,230	2,550	2,680
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	9,910	4,675	5,230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	44,110	23,050	21,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	3,600	2,410	1,195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	9,060	5,410	3,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	9,675	4,690	4,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	6,645	2,855	3,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	5,155	2,290	2,860
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	9,970	5,400	4,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	53,045	27,470	25,580
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	51,520	26,715	24,805
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	50,150	25,960	24,190
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	50,055	25,925	24,125
French	120	20	95	90	35	60
Non-official languages	20	10	10	1,370	755	615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,370	755	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	70	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	65	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	35	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	360	145	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	345	145	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	660	390	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	30	25	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	95	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	35	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	440	260	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Portuguese	10	0	0	85	60	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	305	180	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,535	755	775
English and French	45	10	40	220	100	120
English and non-official language	45	15	30	1,290	650	640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	53,050	27,470	25,580
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	48,815	25,310	23,505
English	100	25	75	595	320	275
French	160	40	125	295	110	185
Non-official language	115	75	40	3,315	1,710	1,605
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	3,310	1,710	1,595
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	106,295	50,965	55,335
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	94,530	45,040	49,495
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	11,765	5,925	5,840
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	8,440	4,240	4,200
Migrants	1,860	885	970	3,325	1,690	1,640
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	1,710	860	845
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,350	715	640
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	355	150	205
External migrants	75	40	35	1,620	825	795
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	101,155	48,435	52,715
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	64,630	30,415	34,210
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	36,530	18,020	18,510
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	24,280	11,550	12,725
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	12,250	6,465	5,780
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	4,270	2,250	2,020
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	3,600	1,960	1,635
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	670	285	380
External migrants	260	125	135	7,980	4,220	3,755