Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kingston--Pembroke Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	456,937	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	453,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	224,734	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	191,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	21.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	21,230.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	456,940	224,590	232,345
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	68,910	35,375	33,535
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	22,335	11,455	10,880
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	23,660	12,115	11,545
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	22,920	11,810	11,110
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	291,350	144,725	146,620
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	24,605	12,580	12,030
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	27,050	13,875	13,175
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	27,080	13,920	13,165
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	26,625	13,545	13,080
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	25,125	12,490	12,640
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	25,050	12,345	12,705
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	28,005	13,845	14,160
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	36,495	17,965	18,530
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	37,030	17,750	19,275
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	34,275	16,410	17,860
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	96,675	44,485	52,185
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	31,735	15,405	16,325
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	23,260	11,315	11,950
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	16,845	7,980	8,870
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	12,310	5,375	6,930
85 years and over	595	185	415	12,525	4,415	8,110
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	7,750	3,060	4,690
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	3,670	1,100	2,565
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	980	230	755
100 years and over	10	0	5	115	20	100
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	15.1	15.8	14.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	63.8	64.4	63.1
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	21.2	19.8	22.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.7	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	43.7	42.6	44.7
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	45.7	44.3	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	134,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	11,315	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	44,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	8,630	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	8,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	4,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	22,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	585	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	53,640	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	75,480	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	27,920	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	22,945	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	11,890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	444,990	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	388,025	189,210	198,810
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	231,910	116,360	115,545
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	188,325	94,670	93,655
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	43,585	21,695	21,890
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	156,120	72,850	83,265
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	91,670	50,420	41,250
Separated	865	340	525	12,685	5,800	6,885
Divorced	1,525	530	995	24,980	10,615	14,360
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	26,785	6,015	20,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	133,745	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	77,300	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	26,345	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	21,335	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	8,770	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	133,745	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	113,485	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	91,705	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	21,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	20,255	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	15,600	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	113,490	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	64,460	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	49,025	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	20,810	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	19,890	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	8,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	20,260	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	12,835	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	5,530	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	79,065	36,980	42,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	128,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	62,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	66,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	2,775	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	60,950	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	53,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	7,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	448,880	220,350	228,540
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	403,215	199,415	203,805
French only	10	5	5	760	335	425
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	43,635	20,040	23,600
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	1,270	565	710
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	448,880	220,350	228,540
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	433,130	212,655	220,475
French	330	135	195	13,615	6,685	6,925
English and French	30	15	15	945	485	460
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	1,195	525	675
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	14,085	6,930	7,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	3.1	3.1	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	448,885	220,345	228,535
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	444,790	218,395	226,395
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	418,310	205,845	212,470
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	404,380	199,015	205,370
French	355	145	210	13,930	6,835	7,095
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	26,480	12,550	13,925
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	65	30	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	40	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	15	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	26,365	12,495	13,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	1,220	640	580
Berber languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	1,190	625	565
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	25	15	10	1,070	560	505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	15	5	5	40	30	15
Tigrigna	5	5	5	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	425	200	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	20	10	15	355	165	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	925	285	640
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	20	10	10	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	715	220	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Creole languages	5	5	0	60	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	50	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	435	225	205
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	155	75	75
Tamil	5	5	5	210	115	95
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	18,285	8,775	9,510
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	3,510	1,635	1,880
Baltic languages	5	0	10	130	65	65
Latvian	5	0	5	70	35	35
Lithuanian	0	5	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages	300	125	170	3,380	1,570	1,810
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	50	25	30
Croatian	45	15	25	115	60	55
Czech	20	5	10	260	115	145
Macedonian	10	0	5	50	30	25
Polish	160	70	90	1,705	790	915
Russian	20	5	10	490	220	265
Serbian	10	5	10	115	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	5	5	5	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	65	30	35
Ukrainian	20	15	10	335	160	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	35	35
Celtic languages	5	5	5	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	5	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	6,420	2,930	3,490
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	30	20
Danish	15	0	10	205	90	110
Dutch	135	55	85	2,300	1,110	1,190
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	40
German	200	85	115	3,625	1,600	2,025
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Swedish	5	5	10	75	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	20	5	15	655	345	315
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	2,615	1,375	1,240
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	2,050	1,090	960
Bengali	0	0	0	240	130	115
Gujarati	15	10	5	415	220	200
Hindi	30	20	15	290	165	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	5	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	410	210	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	50	20	25
Urdu	30	15	15	500	275	225
Iranian languages	10	5	10	550	280	270
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	505	255	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	4,955	2,435	2,520
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	190	110	85	1,105	580	525
Portuguese	235	125	110	2,090	1,020	1,070
Romanian	35	15	20	180	80	100
Spanish	155	70	80	1,560	740	820
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	175	50	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	40	20	20	740	335	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	195	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	5	5	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	185	105	85
American Sign Language	0	5	0	120	70	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	2,780	1,295	1,485
Chinese languages	50	20	30	2,680	1,245	1,435
Cantonese	20	10	10	790	370	420
Hakka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,615	740	870
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	5	0	0	65	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	5	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	125	75	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	10	5	0	105	65	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	715	340	375
Estonian	5	0	5	80	35	45
Finnish	5	5	5	210	85	125
Hungarian	55	25	30	425	210	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	4,095	1,950	2,140
English and French	70	30	35	1,730	825	900
English and non-official language	220	105	115	2,105	1,010	1,095
French and non-official language	5	0	5	165	75	90
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	95	40	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	448,885	220,350	228,535
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	443,030	217,585	225,445
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	434,010	213,295	220,710
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	428,145	210,345	217,800
French	90	35	50	5,860	2,950	2,915
Non-official languages	485	235	255	9,025	4,285	4,735
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	30	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	8,975	4,270	4,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	575	275	300
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	575	275	295
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	550	265	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	230	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	10	0	5	215	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	285	120	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	10	5	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	235	100	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	195	100	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	5	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	5,120	2,440	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	840	400	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	80	40	45	820	390	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	45	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	55	30	25	385	175	210
Russian	5	0	0	210	110	100
Serbian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	950	425	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	5	5	5	150	65	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	750	340	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	275	125	145
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,300	640	660
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	985	480	505
Bengali	0	0	0	135	70	65
Gujarati	5	5	5	215	100	115
Hindi	10	5	5	120	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	220	105	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	15	5	5	225	105	120
Iranian languages	0	5	0	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	290	145	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,740	825	905
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	20	10	10	230	100	130
Portuguese	45	25	20	775	355	415
Romanian	15	5	10	55	25	30
Spanish	55	25	25	670	335	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	465	220	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	215	120	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	60	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	110	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,595	750	845
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,550	730	820
Cantonese	5	5	0	395	185	210
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,050	505	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	0	5	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	5	0	5	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	5,855	2,765	3,085
English and French	40	15	25	1,175	605	575
English and non-official language	345	150	195	4,455	2,065	2,385
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	160	75	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	448,885	220,345	228,540
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	423,810	208,715	215,095
English	265	120	135	6,950	3,390	3,560
French	395	140	255	8,270	3,670	4,595
Non-official language	815	345	470	9,370	4,365	5,005
Aboriginal	5	5	5	295	130	165
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	9,075	4,235	4,840
English and French	5	5	0	105	45	55
English and non-official language	5	5	0	105	50	55
French and non-official language	15	5	10	275	110	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	362,960	176,810	186,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	33,252	40,281	27,903
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	363,125	176,815	186,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	30,311	36,111	25,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	320,880	159,150	161,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	31,156	38,731	24,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	270,045	122,645	147,405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	7,944	7,987	7,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	254,435	131,265	123,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	30,778	36,540	26,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	376,225	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	363,015	176,780	186,235
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	42,916	49,826	36,357
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	363,160	176,790	186,375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	36,434	41,710	31,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	321,425	159,325	162,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	41,108	48,705	33,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	269,575	122,125	147,445
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	8,777	8,583	8,938
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	254,435	130,995	123,440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	39,563	45,153	33,632
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	120,850	67,840	53,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	51,064	56,341	45,780
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	57,715	62,529	51,554
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	84.7	88.0	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	64.8	67.4	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	15.3	12.0	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	376,230	183,015	193,210
Without total income	810	405	410	13,270	6,205	7,060
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	362,960	176,810	186,150
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	46,165	19,295	26,870
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	66,575	26,260	40,315
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	53,950	22,390	31,555
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	43,575	19,880	23,695
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	37,990	18,900	19,090
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	29,775	16,260	13,515
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	24,545	15,130	9,415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	17,295	10,980	6,315
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	12,545	7,830	4,715
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	9,490	5,520	3,970
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	21,060	14,360	6,695
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	15,360	10,290	5,070
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	5,700	4,070	1,630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	376,225	183,020	193,210
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	13,105	6,200	6,910
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	363,125	176,815	186,305
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	48,335	19,705	28,625
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	69,445	27,470	41,980
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	62,055	26,370	35,680
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	51,545	24,425	27,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	42,395	22,380	20,015
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	32,315	19,740	12,580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	21,215	13,510	7,705
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	14,065	8,440	5,630
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	21,750	14,780	6,970
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	8,170	5,125	3,045
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	4,425	3,100	1,325
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	9,150	6,560	2,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	376,225	183,015	193,210
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	121,790	51,750	70,040
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	254,440	131,265	123,170
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	67.6	71.7	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	41,620	21,080	20,540
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	21,325	9,225	12,100
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	33,420	14,360	19,065
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	28,660	12,885	15,775
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	26,160	12,085	14,080
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	23,880	11,910	11,965
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	19,355	10,695	8,660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	16,790	10,825	5,965
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	12,090	7,925	4,170
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	31,135	20,275	10,855
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	9,430	5,795	3,635
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	7,495	4,300	3,200
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	14,215	10,185	4,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	66,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	58,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	53,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	33,350	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	30,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	138,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	81,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	72,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	81,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	68,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	53,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	43,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	36,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	138,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	95,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	81,372	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	191,875	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	2,030	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	2,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	5,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	7,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	9,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	8,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	8,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	8,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	8,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	8,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	16,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	15,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	14,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	12,535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	10,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	53,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	20,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	12,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	12,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	2,185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	2,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	6,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	7,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	10,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	9,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	10,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	10,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	10,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	9,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	19,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	17,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	15,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	13,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	10,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	37,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	17,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	9,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	9,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	132,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	81,823	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	72,125	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	60,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	75,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	66,878	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	49,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	105,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	48,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	45,687	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	132,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	96,329	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	81,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	60,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	89,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	75,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	49,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	119,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	100,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	18,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	57,501	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	51,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	71,070	33,590	37,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	29,742	31,621	28,554
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	27,540	28,928	26,657
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	70,580	33,350	37,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	39,662	41,662	37,872
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	34,090	35,380	32,935
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	444,990	218,320	226,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	231,750	110,655	121,095
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	42,735	20,630	22,110
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	47,800	21,565	26,235
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	46,415	21,990	24,425
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	47,835	23,310	24,530
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	46,960	23,160	23,800
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	213,240	107,665	105,575
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	47,595	23,710	23,890
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	46,985	23,870	23,115
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	45,910	23,245	22,665
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	42,055	21,225	20,830
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	30,700	15,615	15,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	442,030	216,860	225,170
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	82,385	42,285	40,105
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	26,705	13,725	12,985
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	270,225	132,535	137,690
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	89,425	42,040	47,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	63,195	29,145	34,045
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	14,485	7,410	7,075
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	5,175	2,645	2,525
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	38,265	17,765	20,500
65 years and over	355	85	265	10,435	3,965	6,475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	14.3	13.4	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	17.6	17.5	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	19.4	19.3	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	14.2	13.4	14.9
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	11.7	9.4	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	28,075	13,800	14,275
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	5,380	2,735	2,650
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	1,975	985	985
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	21,325	10,475	10,860
65 years and over	55	15	45	1,365	595	770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	6.4	6.4	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	6.5	6.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	7.4	7.2	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	7.9	7.9	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.5	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	444,985	218,315	226,670
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	443,800	217,805	225,995
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	443,060	217,435	225,625
French	1,850	675	1,175	43,905	20,270	23,640
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	36,650	17,120	19,530
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	560	235	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	120	45	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	65	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	20	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	395	160	235
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	390	160	230
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	36,105	16,900	19,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	1,710	910	800
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	1,690	900	790
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	20	10	1,455	770	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	150	90	60
Maltese	30	20	10	35	15	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	590	265	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	40	70
Vietnamese	30	10	20	485	225	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	1,180	340	835
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	20	10	15	55	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	10	0	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	105	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	125	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	980	260	725
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Creole languages	15	10	10	105	65	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	625	340	285
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	205	110	95
Tamil	0	10	0	330	185	150
Telugu	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	25,580	12,105	13,475
Albanian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	4,195	1,960	2,240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	65
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages	325	135	190	4,085	1,905	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Croatian	25	15	10	140	90	50
Czech	15	0	10	370	150	225
Macedonian	20	15	10	40	20	20
Polish	175	70	105	2,050	970	1,080
Russian	25	0	20	805	370	435
Serbian	10	10	10	170	75	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	0	0	10	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	80	30	45
Ukrainian	30	10	25	430	190	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	110	75	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	10	20
Germanic languages	425	175	250	8,605	3,930	4,675
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	65	55
Danish	10	0	10	285	115	170
Dutch	170	75	90	2,430	1,060	1,365
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	35
German	240	95	145	5,815	2,705	3,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Swedish	15	0	15	160	70	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	915	465	455
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	3,445	1,790	1,655
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	2,810	1,460	1,350
Bengali	0	0	0	295	175	125
Gujarati	35	15	20	625	305	320
Hindi	80	35	45	1,290	675	615
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	620	325	295
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	60	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Urdu	75	50	25	810	435	375
Iranian languages	50	20	30	665	340	325
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	60	25	35
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	585	305	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	9,125	4,300	4,820
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	240	135	115	1,965	955	1,010
Portuguese	345	215	135	2,770	1,410	1,360
Romanian	35	15	20	265	125	135
Spanish	350	150	200	4,495	1,985	2,510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	20
Japanese	20	0	20	330	150	180
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	840	390	455
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	410	205	215
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	85	30	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	10	0	10
Swahili	15	0	20	140	85	55
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	30	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	80	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	1,220	480	740
American Sign Language	10	10	10	805	305	500
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	420	185	240
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	3,300	1,565	1,730
Chinese languages	30	10	20	3,180	1,500	1,680
Cantonese	10	0	15	1,040	490	550
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	20	10	15	2,110	995	1,115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	100	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	115	65	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	10	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	90	50	45
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	215	120	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	200	110	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	840	420	415
Estonian	10	0	10	85	35	50
Finnish	10	0	10	315	155	165
Hungarian	45	25	25	450	235	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	444,990	218,315	226,670
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	435,140	213,870	221,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	82,220	42,335	39,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	352,920	171,535	181,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	9,845	4,445	5,400
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	444,990	218,315	226,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	404,950	199,450	205,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	37,670	17,645	20,025
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	20,720	9,795	10,925
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	4,205	1,950	2,255
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	4,225	2,030	2,195
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	5,665	2,575	3,090
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	2,755	1,265	1,490
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	2,915	1,310	1,600
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	2,855	1,295	1,560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	2,370	1,225	1,145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	37,670	17,645	20,025
Under 5 years	620	335	280	5,285	2,635	2,645
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	8,080	4,000	4,080
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	8,800	3,750	5,050
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	13,455	6,310	7,145
45 years and over	125	55	70	2,055	950	1,105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	37,670	17,650	20,025
Americas	615	275	345	5,980	2,645	3,330
Brazil	25	10	20	190	80	110
Colombia	10	0	0	125	40	80
El Salvador	10	0	10	250	125	120
Guyana	60	15	45	230	120	110
Haiti	0	0	0	55	30	30
Jamaica	115	60	45	430	250	180
Mexico	30	20	15	225	85	140
Peru	15	10	10	75	20	55
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	275	105	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	3,255	1,375	1,880
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	865	420	450
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	21,685	10,275	11,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	60	25	35
Croatia	20	10	0	90	65	30
France	10	10	10	355	175	185
Germany	130	55	75	2,570	1,060	1,505
Greece	15	15	0	425	235	195
Hungary	20	10	10	220	125	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	310	145	170
Italy	100	70	30	805	430	375
Netherlands	155	70	85	2,275	1,120	1,150
Poland	105	45	60	855	420	435
Portugal	160	100	65	1,610	835	775
Romania	40	20	20	270	135	130
Russian Federation	20	10	10	220	55	160
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	135	65	75
Ukraine	15	0	15	220	100	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	9,380	4,435	4,945
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,880	850	1,035
Africa	90	35	55	1,580	830	750
Algeria	0	0	0	45	15	30
Egypt	10	0	0	330	180	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kenya	15	0	20	75	40	35
Morocco	0	0	0	70	30	40
Nigeria	15	10	10	90	55	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	285	145	135
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	640	340	305
Asia	600	235	365	8,090	3,710	4,380
Afghanistan	0	0	10	75	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	135	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	1,600	705	900
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	220	105	115
India	90	45	50	1,485	740	740
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	365	200	165
Iraq	10	0	0	95	55	40
Japan	10	0	10	115	25	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	590	275	315
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	75	35
Pakistan	70	40	35	520	275	245
Philippines	220	70	150	1,040	310	735
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	260	135	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	100	45	60
Viet Nam	30	10	20	345	140	200
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	985	490	495
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	340	180	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	2,855	1,290	1,565
Americas	40	30	10	580	280	305
Brazil	15	0	0	75	40	30
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cuba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	15	10	0	75	25	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	260	120	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	45	40
Europe	65	25	40	440	215	225
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	255	130	125
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	95	40	50
Africa	30	10	15	275	135	140
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	60	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	70	35	30
Asia	115	50	65	1,535	650	885
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	250	105	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	290	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	115	55	60
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	30	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistan	10	0	0	65	30	40
Philippines	95	40	50	305	95	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	20	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	45	10	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	115	45	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	444,990	218,315	226,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	42,755	20,290	22,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	58,185	28,585	29,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	344,050	169,440	174,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	17,475	8,060	9,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	9,125	4,545	4,575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	3,625	2,390	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	5,505	2,160	3,350
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	6,285	2,430	3,855
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	1,960	1,035	930
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	105	45	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	444,990	218,320	226,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	26,520	12,950	13,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	25,235	12,350	12,885
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	16,110	7,910	8,200
Métis	140	55	80	8,880	4,295	4,585
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	245	140	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	495	260	235
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	790	340	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	418,470	205,370	213,100
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	444,990	218,315	226,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	9,610	4,770	4,840
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	435,380	213,550	221,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	444,990	218,320	226,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	5,360	2,660	2,700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	5,285	2,625	2,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	4,330	2,165	2,165
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	895	430	465
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	29,595	14,380	15,215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	28,805	14,015	14,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	20,425	9,920	10,505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	8,110	3,950	4,160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	270	145	125
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	785	365	415
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	720	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	410,040	201,280	208,755
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	444,990	218,320	226,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	20,815	10,250	10,570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	4,515	2,370	2,145
Chinese	100	35	65	3,985	1,885	2,105
Black	575	280	290	3,595	1,965	1,635
Filipino	280	95	180	1,545	545	1,000
Latin American	170	80	90	1,660	735	925
Arab	40	25	20	1,310	690	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	995	455	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	590	310	280
Korean	60	35	20	955	450	505
Japanese	20	0	20	390	170	220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	520	290	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	750	390	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	424,170	208,070	216,105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	444,990	218,315	226,670
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	34,950	17,040	17,915
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	25,570	12,460	13,115
Inuit	20	20	0	420	220	200
Métis	135	50	85	9,820	4,755	5,065
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	177,680	87,630	90,045
Acadian	50	30	20	1,040	505	535
American	465	190	275	5,300	2,620	2,680
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	173,425	85,505	87,920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	405	230	175
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	70	25	40
Ontarian	0	10	10	75	35	40
Québécois	10	10	0	230	115	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	25	15	10
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	334,230	162,670	171,560
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	258,530	124,730	133,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	70	35	40
Cornish	0	0	0	50	25	25
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	142,675	67,965	74,710
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	124,835	58,875	65,960
Manx	0	0	0	125	80	45
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	106,865	50,765	56,100
Welsh	580	280	300	9,870	4,500	5,370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	13,745	6,575	7,170
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	68,905	32,950	35,955
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	68,890	32,940	35,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	86,040	41,670	44,375
Austrian	210	105	100	1,975	915	1,060
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	105	35	65	1,495	775	720
Dutch	1,570	715	850	27,700	13,350	14,350
Flemish	0	0	0	170	90	90
Frisian	0	0	0	140	70	70
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	59,200	28,800	30,400
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	95	35	60	2,130	1,060	1,065
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	10,770	5,205	5,565
Danish	155	55	95	2,605	1,245	1,355
Finnish	115	35	80	2,210	1,110	1,110
Icelandic	40	15	20	585	300	285
Norwegian	165	75	80	2,670	1,250	1,420
Swedish	100	45	55	2,845	1,265	1,575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	565	350	220
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	34,490	16,730	17,755
Bulgarian	35	15	20	120	65	60
Byelorussian	0	10	0	110	60	50
Czech	130	75	50	1,290	635	655
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	480	215	265
Estonian	30	10	10	365	160	205
Hungarian	330	170	160	2,845	1,435	1,405
Latvian	55	20	35	435	165	265
Lithuanian	50	20	30	570	280	295
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	1,090	565	515	18,760	9,150	9,610
Romanian	150	85	65	1,200	585	610
Russian	230	105	125	3,140	1,450	1,690
Slovak	75	45	35	610	295	320
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	8,480	4,045	4,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	130	60	65
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	23,995	11,925	12,070
Albanian	15	10	10	95	45	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	115	65	55	595	355	240
Cypriot	20	0	20	55	35	20
Greek	225	110	120	2,210	1,155	1,055
Italian	1,805	965	840	12,135	6,045	6,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	110	55	60	220	125	90
Maltese	225	105	120	415	230	185
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	885	490	400	5,540	2,850	2,685
Serbian	15	0	10	325	150	180
Sicilian	10	0	0	165	95	70
Slovenian	40	20	20	270	120	150
Spanish	230	95	140	2,585	1,085	1,500
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	305	140	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	155	75	85	1,835	965	865
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	10
Jewish	75	40	35	895	485	415
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	15	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	70	60	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	790	400	395
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	3,000	1,565	1,440
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Barbadian	55	30	25	245	110	140
Bermudan	10	0	0	85	30	55
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	10	0	0	145	60	85
Dominican	0	0	0	45	30	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Jamaican	310	145	165	1,340	765	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	25	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	10	10	0	55	35	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	405	210	195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	385	195	195
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	2,980	1,400	1,575
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	15	0	0	80	45	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	295	125	170
Chilean	15	10	10	115	50	65
Colombian	35	10	25	190	65	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	80	25	60
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	65	35	30
Guatemalan	15	15	10	110	60	50
Guyanese	150	80	70	395	210	190
Hispanic	0	0	10	80	15	60
Honduran	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	65	45	25	605	315	290
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	125	75	55
Panamanian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	80	25	55
Salvadorean	25	10	15	305	160	145
Uruguayan	15	10	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	215	80	135
African origins	320	140	180	3,710	1,855	1,850
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	520	250	270
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	85	30	60
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	15	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	20	0	15	155	95	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	40	30
North African origins	40	20	15	1,070	525	545
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Berber	0	0	0	60	25	35
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	640	325	315
Libyan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	835	440	395
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	120	60	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	50	10
South African	15	10	0	430	200	235
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins	195	80	115	1,320	650	670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	180	85	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	1,165	570	595
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	16,780	8,115	8,660
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	3,150	1,680	1,475
Afghan	20	0	10	120	65	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	470	265	200
Armenian	20	0	15	195	75	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	745	420	325
Iraqi	30	15	10	105	55	45
Israeli	20	15	10	105	50	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	690	345	350
Palestinian	10	0	0	175	90	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Syrian	10	0	0	190	90	100
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	60	30	25	290	165	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	45	25
South Asian origins	410	205	200	4,870	2,570	2,305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	3,630	1,915	1,715
Goan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pakistani	45	35	10	605	310	295
Punjabi	45	25	20	160	85	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	155	125
Tamil	0	0	0	80	50	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	145	75	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	8,975	4,020	4,950
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	165	60	100
Chinese	205	95	110	4,695	2,190	2,500
Filipino	335	115	220	1,755	650	1,105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Japanese	35	10	30	515	220	295
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	55	35	20	1,000	460	540
Laotian	0	10	0	20	20	0
Malaysian	35	15	15	55	15	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Thai	10	0	10	115	50	65
Tibetan	10	0	10	105	70	40
Vietnamese	80	20	60	670	330	335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	75	25	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	80	25	55
Oceania origins	105	55	55	730	365	365
Australian	85	40	45	505	255	245
New Zealander	25	15	0	150	90	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	20	60
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	10	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	137,835	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	54,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	191,875	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	6,990	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	184,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	191,875	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	450	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	17,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	46,320	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	77,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	49,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	38,095	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	27,795	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	32,050	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	29,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	64,530	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	191,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	186,960	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	4,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	191,875	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	57,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	56,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	26,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	20,945	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	10,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	10,855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	8,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	177,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	14,490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	112,290	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	76,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	191,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	6,085	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	24,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	26,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	35,920	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	40,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	32,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	18,740	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	187,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	142,515	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	45,360	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	40,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	134,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,046	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,156	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	250,812	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	298,009	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	53,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	925	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	968	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	376,230	183,015	193,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	67,870	36,020	31,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	112,315	56,735	55,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	196,045	90,260	105,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	29,675	21,710	7,965
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	14,110	8,965	5,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	15,560	12,745	2,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	96,245	37,365	58,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	5,655	2,280	3,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	64,470	28,895	35,570
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	41,950	17,155	24,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	3,855	1,590	2,265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	2,390	1,365	1,025
Master's degree	455	190	265	12,320	6,065	6,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	3,955	2,730	1,225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	235,675	114,960	120,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	25,905	15,215	10,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	68,315	36,455	31,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	141,455	63,285	78,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	19,570	14,290	5,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	9,415	5,960	3,455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	10,155	8,330	1,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	72,255	28,175	44,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	3,145	1,335	1,810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	46,485	19,485	27,005
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	30,290	11,690	18,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	2,600	960	1,640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	1,910	985	925
Master's degree	380	145	235	9,015	4,150	4,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	2,675	1,695	980
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	180,185	92,760	87,420
Education	775	175	600	12,820	3,100	9,720
13. Education	775	175	605	12,820	3,100	9,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	5,885	2,465	3,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	1,275	945	325
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	4,610	1,515	3,090
Humanities	560	215	350	9,725	4,090	5,635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	660	185	475
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	2,705	815	1,885
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	2,050	770	1,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	660	325	335
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	1,335	830	500
54. History	110	55	55	1,840	1,065	780
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	405	65	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	23,005	6,910	16,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	315	80	235
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	1,870	760	1,110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	5,795	480	5,315
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	3,445	1,085	2,370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	1,160	215	950
42. Psychology	290	60	225	4,015	1,020	2,995
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	6,405	3,270	3,130
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	33,310	10,680	22,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	4,985	880	4,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	28,285	9,785	18,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	7,205	3,865	3,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	3,445	1,415	2,030
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	845	415	430
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	25	35
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	2,400	1,800	600
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	450	210	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	5,850	3,530	2,320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	4,335	2,775	1,560
25. Library science	0	0	10	425	65	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	1,005	620	385
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	70	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	40,630	37,895	2,735
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	865	610	255
14. Engineering	155	135	20	6,240	5,190	1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	9,220	8,425	795
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	9,650	9,485	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	10,440	10,165	280
48. Precision production	280	275	0	4,205	4,020	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	4,370	3,060	1,315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	2,320	1,505	815
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	2,045	1,555	495
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	37,005	6,005	30,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	2,770	1,285	1,485
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	33,435	4,225	29,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	795	505	300
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	16,195	8,655	7,540
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	7,510	1,885	5,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	355	310	50
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	460	430	35
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	5,320	3,595	1,725
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	2,540	2,430	110
Other	20	0	15	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	45	0	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	94,225	51,670	42,550
Education	580	120	455	7,810	1,800	6,010
13. Education	580	125	455	7,810	1,800	6,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	4,220	1,660	2,565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	890	655	235
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	3,330	1,010	2,325
Humanities	450	155	295	6,160	2,575	3,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	465	125	340
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	1,610	445	1,170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	1,325	505	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	35	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	420	250	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	785	475	310
54. History	85	40	50	1,300	755	550
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	220	25	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	17,575	4,830	12,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	230	60	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	1,485	590	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	4,590	320	4,275
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	2,840	770	2,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	895	155	740
42. Psychology	235	45	190	2,790	655	2,130
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	4,745	2,285	2,465
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	24,570	7,520	17,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	3,825	620	3,205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	20,715	6,885	13,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	5,015	2,420	2,595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	2,570	975	1,595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	605	265	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	15	30
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	1,505	1,040	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	285	125	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	4,625	2,820	1,810
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	3,680	2,375	1,300
25. Library science	0	0	0	260	25	235
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	615	360	255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	28,500	26,285	2,215
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	645	435	210
14. Engineering	120	100	20	4,360	3,445	915
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	6,795	6,145	645
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	6,800	6,680	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	7,160	6,950	210
48. Precision production	185	180	0	2,735	2,620	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	3,165	2,135	1,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	1,625	990	630
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	1,540	1,140	395
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	27,415	4,580	22,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	2,060	965	1,090
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	24,760	3,270	21,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	600	350	250
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	12,360	6,655	5,710
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	5,535	1,390	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	305	270	35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	320	290	30
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	4,240	2,835	1,405
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	1,970	1,880	90
Other	20	0	15	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	180,185	92,760	87,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	196,045	90,255	105,790
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	180,890	82,470	98,425
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	163,290	74,495	88,800
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	17,605	7,975	9,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	15,155	7,790	7,365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	4,190	2,320	1,870
Philippines	105	20	85	560	100	460
India	35	10	25	835	400	435
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	3,220	1,890	1,330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	585	290	295
France	10	10	0	195	120	75
Other	350	180	170	5,570	2,665	2,905
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	94,225	51,675	42,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	141,455	63,285	78,170
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	132,180	58,905	73,280
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	119,745	53,390	66,350
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	12,440	5,505	6,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	9,270	4,385	4,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	2,665	1,350	1,320
Philippines	100	25	80	435	65	365
India	40	15	25	660	305	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	1,335	770	565
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	505	245	260
France	10	10	0	115	75	40
Other	220	105	110	3,545	1,565	1,980
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	376,230	183,015	193,215
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	225,870	116,090	109,780
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	209,820	107,365	102,450
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	16,055	8,720	7,330
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	150,360	66,925	83,430
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	60.0	63.4	56.8
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	55.8	58.7	53.0
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	7.1	7.5	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	376,230	183,020	193,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	139,225	61,405	77,820
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	237,005	121,610	115,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	123,875	69,745	54,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	113,125	51,865	61,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.1	43.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	225,870	116,090	109,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	4,325	2,160	2,165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	221,540	113,925	107,615
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	196,790	98,905	97,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	24,755	15,025	9,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	225,870	116,090	109,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	4,325	2,160	2,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	221,545	113,925	107,620
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	22,460	13,915	8,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	28,090	7,245	20,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	11,515	9,090	2,420
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	18,595	3,440	15,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	34,705	14,710	20,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	5,320	2,005	3,320
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	52,660	21,065	31,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	33,340	31,295	2,050
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	4,715	3,755	960
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	10,145	7,410	2,735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	225,870	116,090	109,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	4,325	2,160	2,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	221,545	113,925	107,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	5,120	3,585	1,535
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	605	560	50
22 Utilities	180	140	40	2,235	1,870	365
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	17,390	15,660	1,725
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	16,790	12,400	4,385
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	5,165	3,725	1,440
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	26,565	11,945	14,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	8,105	5,985	2,120
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	2,855	1,445	1,410
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	4,920	1,470	3,445
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	3,480	1,780	1,695
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	10,635	5,645	5,000
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	90	45	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	11,385	6,480	4,910
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	19,070	6,435	12,645
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	31,130	5,180	25,950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	3,815	1,765	2,050
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	17,075	6,510	10,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	8,890	4,215	4,670
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	26,210	17,225	8,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	209,820	107,365	102,445
Worked at home	815	345	470	15,145	7,460	7,685
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	710	470	245
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	23,005	17,070	5,935
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	170,960	82,370	88,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	170,960	82,370	88,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	96,855	46,070	50,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	42,165	19,880	22,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	31,095	15,940	15,155
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	845	480	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	193,965	99,440	94,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	158,985	83,625	75,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	12,580	5,350	7,235
Public transit	265	100	165	6,410	2,580	3,825
Walked	920	385	530	11,695	5,255	6,445
Bicycle	85	70	20	2,330	1,580	745
Other method	140	35	100	1,965	1,050	910
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	193,960	99,440	94,525
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	69,315	33,315	36,000
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	71,715	36,855	34,865
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	32,065	16,700	15,370
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	10,545	5,700	4,845
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	10,315	6,870	3,445
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	193,960	99,435	94,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	14,210	9,775	4,435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	39,270	24,975	14,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	55,880	28,800	27,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	37,795	14,555	23,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	18,170	6,960	11,210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	28,635	14,370	14,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	243,395	124,585	118,810
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	241,960	123,905	118,060
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	241,350	123,590	117,760
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	239,700	123,125	116,580
French	120	20	95	1,655	470	1,180
Non-official languages	20	10	10	610	310	295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	595	300	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	265	150	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	125	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	90	65	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	30	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	10	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	0	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	185	105	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	190	105	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	65	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,430	680	755
English and French	45	10	40	1,050	505	540
English and non-official language	45	15	30	355	155	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	243,395	124,580	118,810
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	231,780	118,880	112,895
English	100	25	75	1,350	445	900
French	160	40	125	8,795	4,565	4,230
Non-official language	115	75	40	1,360	645	715
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	25	70
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	1,265	620	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	35	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	440,520	216,035	224,490
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	383,280	187,950	195,330
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	57,245	28,085	29,160
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	30,330	15,020	15,310
Migrants	1,860	885	970	26,910	13,065	13,845
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	24,970	12,120	12,855
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	20,975	10,095	10,870
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	4,000	2,020	1,980
External migrants	75	40	35	1,940	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	422,700	207,005	215,695
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	269,365	132,520	136,845
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	153,330	74,485	78,850
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	73,535	35,695	37,840
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	79,800	38,785	41,015
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	74,300	36,115	38,185
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	62,240	29,955	32,290
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	12,060	6,165	5,890
External migrants	260	125	135	5,500	2,675	2,825