Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			East Gwillimbury, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	23,991	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	22,473	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	8,279	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	8,077	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	97.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	245.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	23,995	12,000	11,990
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	4,115	2,085	2,030
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	1,270	615	655
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	1,405	705	695
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	1,440	755	680
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	16,395	8,165	8,230
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	1,510	785	725
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	1,490	755	735
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	1,275	670	605
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	1,305	615	690
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	1,390	685	700
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	1,650	805	845
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	1,910	950	960
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	2,165	1,080	1,085
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	2,075	1,025	1,045
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	1,630	800	830
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	3,480	1,750	1,730
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	1,345	695	650
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	860	440	420
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	565	285	280
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	370	190	180
85 years and over	595	185	415	345	145	195
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	245	105	135
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	80	35	45
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	15	0	15
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	17.1	17.4	16.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	68.3	68.0	68.6
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	14.5	14.6	14.4
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.4	1.2	1.6
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	40.6	40.4	40.8
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	42.8	42.6	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	6,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	1,365	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	535	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	280	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	1,115	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	2,715	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	1,510	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	975	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	23,435	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	19,875	9,920	9,955
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	12,730	6,365	6,365
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	11,190	5,600	5,585
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	1,540	765	775
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	7,145	3,555	3,595
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	5,050	2,770	2,285
Separated	865	340	525	465	210	260
Divorced	1,525	530	995	880	375	500
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	745	195	555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	7,085	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	1,590	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	645	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	7,090	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	6,265	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	5,500	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	770	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	815	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	610	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	6,265	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	2,605	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	3,660	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	1,350	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	1,680	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	820	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	500	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	2,075	965	1,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	6,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	2,355	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	4,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	270	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	1,270	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	1,115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	23,605	11,750	11,855
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	21,980	11,070	10,915
French only	10	5	5	10	5	5
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	1,440	600	835
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	180	80	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	23,610	11,755	11,860
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	23,090	11,510	11,580
French	330	135	195	260	125	135
English and French	30	15	15	90	35	50
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	180	85	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	300	140	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	23,605	11,750	11,855
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	23,235	11,570	11,665
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	19,795	9,890	9,910
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	19,530	9,760	9,775
French	355	145	210	270	130	140
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	3,440	1,685	1,755
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	3,440	1,685	1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	115	55	55
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	110	55	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	70	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	60	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	80	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	70	25	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	80	40	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	75	30	40
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	2,330	1,185	1,140
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	700	330	365
Baltic languages	5	0	10	15	5	10
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	300	125	170	680	325	355
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	45	15	25	15	10	10
Czech	20	5	10	20	10	15
Macedonian	10	0	5	40	20	20
Polish	160	70	90	125	50	75
Russian	20	5	10	375	185	185
Serbian	10	5	10	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	15	10	50	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	400	215	185
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	15	0	10	10	5	5
Dutch	135	55	85	115	60	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	260	145	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	105	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	390	190	205
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	155	75	80
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	20	5	15
Hindi	30	20	15	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	30	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	50	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	10	220	110	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	215	105	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	710	380	325
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	330	190	140
Portuguese	235	125	110	95	50	45
Romanian	35	15	20	100	45	55
Spanish	155	70	80	180	95	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	485	225	265
Chinese languages	50	20	30	485	220	265
Cantonese	20	10	10	225	105	120
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	230	105	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	10	5	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	140	65	75
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	40	20	20
Hungarian	55	25	30	95	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	370	180	190
English and French	70	30	35	50	25	25
English and non-official language	220	105	115	305	150	150
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	23,610	11,750	11,860
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	22,900	11,410	11,485
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	21,465	10,705	10,755
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	21,380	10,665	10,715
French	90	35	50	80	40	45
Non-official languages	485	235	255	1,435	705	730
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	1,435	705	735
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	850	420	435
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	340	170	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	335	170	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	55	30	25	40	20	25
Russian	5	0	0	230	125	105
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	35	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	205	105	100
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	75	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	0	10
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	20	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	15	5	5	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	5	0	125	65	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	120	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	225	95	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Portuguese	45	25	20	25	10	15
Romanian	15	5	10	65	30	35
Spanish	55	25	25	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	50	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	310	160	150
Chinese languages	15	10	10	310	155	155
Cantonese	5	5	0	125	60	65
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	165	80	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	710	345	370
English and French	40	15	25	40	20	25
English and non-official language	345	150	195	655	315	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	23,610	11,750	11,855
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	21,510	10,775	10,730
English	265	120	135	755	365	390
French	395	140	255	185	85	105
Non-official language	815	345	470	1,130	515	615
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	1,125	515	615
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	19,340	9,565	9,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	18,610	9,200	9,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	40,571	49,178	34,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	18,620	9,205	9,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	36,178	42,519	30,520
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	17,480	8,755	8,720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	38,491	47,846	30,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	12,440	5,525	6,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	3,504	1,620	4,363
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	14,885	7,620	7,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	39,339	47,603	32,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	19,345	9,565	9,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	18,590	9,185	9,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	55,254	65,548	45,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	18,595	9,180	9,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	44,311	51,387	37,407
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	17,450	8,735	8,715
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	54,002	64,749	43,234
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	12,460	5,540	6,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	6,803	6,562	6,996
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	14,885	7,585	7,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	54,275	63,992	44,185
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	19,340	9,565	9,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	7,685	4,360	3,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	62,997	69,977	57,208
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	78,104	85,691	68,165
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	91.7	94.0	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	76.8	78.7	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	8.3	6.1	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	19,345	9,565	9,780
Without total income	810	405	410	735	365	370
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	18,605	9,200	9,405
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	2,560	1,085	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	2,740	1,095	1,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	2,065	880	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	1,810	810	995
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	1,735	785	950
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	1,515	760	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	1,275	665	605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	990	575	415
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	885	540	350
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	780	420	360
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	2,250	1,580	670
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	1,520	1,045	480
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	730	535	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	19,345	9,565	9,775
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	725	365	360
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	18,620	9,205	9,415
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	2,650	1,115	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	2,890	1,160	1,730
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	2,430	1,055	1,375
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	2,205	1,000	1,210
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	2,100	1,020	1,080
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	1,705	890	815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	1,265	785	480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	1,140	640	500
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	2,240	1,540	695
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	715	435	280
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	485	340	150
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	1,040	765	265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	19,340	9,565	9,780
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	4,460	1,945	2,515
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	14,885	7,620	7,260
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	77.0	79.7	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	1,915	920	995
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	1,180	515	665
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	1,865	820	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	1,285	580	705
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	1,275	540	735
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	1,245	565	685
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	1,130	575	555
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	925	480	450
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	800	485	315
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	3,260	2,150	1,110
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	725	435	290
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	705	375	330
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	1,830	1,340	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	8,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	104,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	89,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	1,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	43,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	38,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	6,955	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	115,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	98,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	127,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	102,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	1,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	56,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	46,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	6,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	138,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	110,940	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	8,080	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	4,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	855	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	1,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	3,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	870	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	1,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	6,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	114,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	97,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	2,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	95,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	81,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	3,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	136,820	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	115,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	715	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	72,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	62,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	6,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	137,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	110,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	2,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	117,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	93,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	162,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	129,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	79,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	67,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	1,590	785	805
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	40,064	44,160	36,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	35,184	38,464	32,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	1,520	755	765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	53,397	57,930	48,938
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	43,839	46,595	41,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	23,435	11,640	11,795
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	7,520	3,645	3,875
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	1,100	535	565
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	1,310	615	695
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	1,505	705	795
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	1,715	850	870
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	1,890	940	955
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	15,920	7,995	7,920
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	2,380	1,185	1,195
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	2,695	1,335	1,360
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	3,305	1,645	1,665
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	3,680	1,870	1,810
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	3,850	1,955	1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	23,435	11,640	11,795
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	5,030	2,560	2,465
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	1,550	755	795
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	15,005	7,370	7,635
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	3,405	1,705	1,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	1,645	780	865
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	440	225	215
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	115	60	55
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	980	470	515
65 years and over	355	85	265	230	90	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	7.0	6.7	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	7.4	7.9	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	6.5	6.4	6.7
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	6.8	5.3	8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	955	460	495
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	270	135	135
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	70	40	30
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	605	285	315
65 years and over	55	15	45	80	40	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	4.1	4.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	5.4	5.3	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	4.5	5.3	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	4.0	3.9	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	2.3	2.3	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	23,435	11,640	11,800
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	23,275	11,565	11,705
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	23,250	11,565	11,685
French	1,850	675	1,175	1,560	585	975
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	4,395	2,210	2,185
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	4,395	2,210	2,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	190	105	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	185	105	85
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	115	60	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	60	40	25
Maltese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	115	40	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	100	35	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	135	60	85
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	3,045	1,630	1,415
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	800	400	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic languages	325	135	190	790	395	395
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	25	20	10
Croatian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Czech	15	0	10	20	0	15
Macedonian	20	15	10	50	40	10
Polish	175	70	105	135	75	65
Russian	25	0	20	480	215	260
Serbian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	30	10	25	90	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	610	315	295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	90	130	60	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	430	220	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	20	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	180	115	70
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	515	270	245
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	190	95	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	35	15	20	40	15	25
Hindi	80	35	45	55	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	75	50	25	50	25	30
Iranian languages	50	20	30	315	175	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	315	175	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	975	555	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	485	305	180
Portuguese	345	215	135	135	65	65
Romanian	35	15	20	140	85	60
Spanish	350	150	200	265	130	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	20	0	20	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	80	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	60	25	30
American Sign Language	10	10	10	50	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	560	230	325
Chinese languages	30	10	20	560	230	325
Cantonese	10	0	15	280	110	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	325	145	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	25	0	30
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	165	90	75
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	40	25	10
Hungarian	45	25	25	120	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	23,440	11,640	11,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	22,665	11,275	11,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	4,945	2,495	2,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	17,725	8,785	8,940
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	775	365	405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	23,435	11,640	11,795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	19,065	9,475	9,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	4,330	2,145	2,190
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	1,815	965	850
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	620	295	330
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	715	320	395
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	905	450	450
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	500	240	260
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	400	210	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	280	120	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	45	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	4,330	2,145	2,185
Under 5 years	620	335	280	600	315	280
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	870	485	385
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	1,020	470	545
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	1,580	745	830
45 years and over	125	55	70	260	125	140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	4,335	2,145	2,185
Americas	615	275	345	495	215	280
Brazil	25	10	20	15	10	15
Colombia	10	0	0	15	15	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	15	10	10
Guyana	60	15	45	75	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	60	30	25
Mexico	30	20	15	10	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	20	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	55	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	175	45	130
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	65	40	25
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	2,300	1,215	1,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	15	10	10
France	10	10	10	10	10	10
Germany	130	55	75	175	105	75
Greece	15	15	0	75	45	30
Hungary	20	10	10	85	45	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	30	15	15
Italy	100	70	30	205	125	80
Netherlands	155	70	85	95	45	50
Poland	105	45	60	80	35	45
Portugal	160	100	65	75	35	40
Romania	40	20	20	70	40	30
Russian Federation	20	10	10	130	75	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	30	10	15
Ukraine	15	0	15	90	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	800	395	405
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	325	175	150
Africa	90	35	55	140	75	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	55	20	40
Asia	600	235	365	1,380	630	750
Afghanistan	0	0	10	25	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	280	130	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	150	50	95
India	90	45	50	90	45	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	210	110	95
Iraq	10	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	65	25	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pakistan	70	40	35	30	15	15
Philippines	220	70	150	95	35	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	105	50	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	230	105	125
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	280	115	160
Americas	40	30	10	30	10	20
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	95	45	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	25	0	15
Africa	30	10	15	25	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	20	0	10
Asia	115	50	65	130	50	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	50	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	23,440	11,640	11,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	4,460	2,205	2,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	5,540	2,815	2,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	13,435	6,620	6,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	2,580	1,210	1,370
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	1,435	735	695
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	520	370	150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	915	370	545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	740	250	490
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	370	200	170
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	40	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	23,435	11,640	11,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	455	225	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	410	205	200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	250	110	140
Métis	140	55	80	150	90	55
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	22,980	11,415	11,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	23,435	11,640	11,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	140	65	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	23,295	11,575	11,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	23,435	11,640	11,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	45	20	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	775	390	385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	740	370	375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	560	290	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	145	65	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	35	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	22,620	11,235	11,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	23,435	11,640	11,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	2,550	1,175	1,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	455	205	255
Chinese	100	35	65	700	305	390
Black	575	280	290	340	155	185
Filipino	280	95	180	145	50	100
Latin American	170	80	90	100	60	40
Arab	40	25	20	85	35	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	80	30	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	265	145	120
Korean	60	35	20	100	45	55
Japanese	20	0	20	50	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	120	60	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	110	55	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	20,885	10,465	10,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	23,435	11,640	11,800
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	820	410	410
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	605	315	290
Inuit	20	20	0	35	15	25
Métis	135	50	85	205	90	115
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	7,260	3,655	3,600
Acadian	50	30	20	15	20	0
American	465	190	275	225	95	130
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	7,100	3,600	3,500
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	10	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	17,900	8,800	9,100
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	12,730	6,085	6,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	8,025	3,810	4,215
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	5,200	2,360	2,835
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	5,260	2,480	2,780
Welsh	580	280	300	550	275	280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	950	485	465
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	2,010	955	1,060
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	2,010	955	1,055
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	4,090	1,890	2,195
Austrian	210	105	100	205	100	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	70	25	45
Dutch	1,570	715	850	1,325	585	735
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	2,600	1,215	1,385
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	145	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	640	285	360
Danish	155	55	95	160	70	85
Finnish	115	35	80	140	65	75
Icelandic	40	15	20	20	10	15
Norwegian	165	75	80	105	45	60
Swedish	100	45	55	190	85	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	50	25	30
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	2,865	1,435	1,435
Bulgarian	35	15	20	30	25	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	25	15	15
Czech	130	75	50	70	30	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	60	45	25
Estonian	30	10	10	60	30	30
Hungarian	330	170	160	395	195	205
Latvian	55	20	35	75	25	50
Lithuanian	50	20	30	60	30	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Polish	1,090	565	515	835	405	435
Romanian	150	85	65	245	130	110
Russian	230	105	125	590	260	335
Slovak	75	45	35	45	10	35
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	805	410	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	3,180	1,665	1,510
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	100	55	40
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	370	195	175
Italian	1,805	965	840	2,045	1,090	955
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	170	85	85
Maltese	225	105	120	115	45	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	305	155	145
Serbian	15	0	10	60	30	35
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	25	15	10
Spanish	230	95	140	180	95	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	45	25	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	130	65	70
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	75	40	35	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	45	20	25
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	375	150	225
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	10	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	310	145	165	180	80	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	110	35	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	60	25	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	325	170	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Chilean	15	10	10	10	10	0
Colombian	35	10	25	35	25	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	10	10	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	10	10	10
Guyanese	150	80	70	145	65	75
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	45	25	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	45	25	25
Salvadorean	25	10	15	15	10	10
Uruguayan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	320	140	180	250	135	115
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	55	15	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	30	10	25
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	40	20	15	60	30	35
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	40	15	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	75	50	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	70	45	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	80	115	60	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	45	25	20
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	2,410	1,150	1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	690	365	320
Afghan	20	0	10	55	30	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	0
Armenian	20	0	15	65	30	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	285	165	120
Iraqi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	40	30	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	115	55	60
Palestinian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	60	30	25	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	10	35
South Asian origins	410	205	200	525	255	270
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	345	180	165
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	20	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Tamil	0	0	0	50	15	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	1,205	535	670
Burmese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	30	25	10
Chinese	205	95	110	785	360	425
Filipino	335	115	220	160	55	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	55	30	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	115	50	60
Laotian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	35	15	15	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	50	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	10	0	10
Oceania origins	105	55	55	50	25	25
Australian	85	40	45	35	25	15
New Zealander	25	15	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	7,225	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	850	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	50	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	8,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	8,080	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	260	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	680	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	3,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	8,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	565	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	765	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	1,305	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	1,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	4,115	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	8,080	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	8,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	7,890	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	1,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	2,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	1,900	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	925	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	390	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	675	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	7,725	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	3,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	4,185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	8,075	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	760	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	1,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	2,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	1,925	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	1,190	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	590	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	7,985	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	6,185	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	1,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	7,155	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	64.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,643	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,698	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	648,947	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	699,108	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	845	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,277	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	19,345	9,565	9,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	3,065	1,605	1,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	5,460	2,725	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	10,820	5,235	5,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	1,385	1,105	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	585	420	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	795	690	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	4,690	2,095	2,595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	410	205	205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	4,340	1,830	2,510
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	3,215	1,290	1,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	305	125	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	75	40	35
Master's degree	455	190	265	675	335	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	70	35	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	12,940	6,385	6,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	1,110	655	455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	3,430	1,735	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	8,400	3,995	4,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	975	790	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	410	295	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	565	490	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	3,745	1,675	2,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	255	135	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	3,430	1,400	2,030
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	2,495	995	1,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	245	80	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	65	40	25
Master's degree	380	145	235	575	255	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	50	30	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	19,340	9,565	9,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	8,520	4,330	4,190
Education	775	175	600	715	180	540
13. Education	775	175	605	715	180	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	510	245	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	80	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	425	185	240
Humanities	560	215	350	570	200	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	200	40	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	125	40	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	35	30	0
54. History	110	55	55	95	55	45
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	1,345	350	1,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	150	45	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	235	0	230
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	245	65	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	45	10	35
42. Psychology	290	60	225	195	45	150
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	450	175	270
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	2,230	865	1,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	195	20	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	2,030	840	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	380	145	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	185	60	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	75	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	105	50	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	350	240	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	250	190	60
25. Library science	0	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	2,400	2,265	130
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	120	110	15
14. Engineering	155	135	20	445	370	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	485	455	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	510	505	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	535	535	10
48. Precision production	280	275	0	300	290	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	200	110	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	125	85	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	75	20	50
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	1,415	265	1,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	200	90	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	1,210	165	1,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	705	375	335
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	300	75	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	290	185	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	115	115	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	12,940	6,385	6,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	4,535	2,385	2,150
Education	580	120	455	540	135	410
13. Education	580	125	455	540	130	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	405	175	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	340	135	210
Humanities	450	155	295	430	150	280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	130	25	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	105	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	30	25	0
54. History	85	40	50	75	35	35
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	35	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	1,090	265	825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	130	40	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	205	10	195
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	225	65	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	40	10	30
42. Psychology	235	45	190	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	335	115	215
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	1,805	700	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	160	25	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	1,640	670	965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	275	85	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	135	45	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	65	20	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	320	220	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	225	170	55
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	80	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	1,795	1,680	115
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	95	85	10
14. Engineering	120	100	20	320	255	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	375	355	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	390	385	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	390	390	0
48. Precision production	185	180	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	155	85	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	100	60	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	60	25	35
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	1,035	215	825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	140	70	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	880	135	750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	550	290	255
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	210	45	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	245	155	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	90	90	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	19,340	9,565	9,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	8,520	4,330	4,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	10,820	5,235	5,585
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	9,245	4,415	4,830
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	8,745	4,180	4,570
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	495	235	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	1,575	820	755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	295	150	145
Philippines	105	20	85	50	10	40
India	35	10	25	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	285	150	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	45	35
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	350	180	170	835	455	385
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	12,940	6,385	6,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	4,535	2,385	2,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	8,405	3,995	4,405
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	7,335	3,475	3,855
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	6,955	3,290	3,660
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	380	185	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	1,065	520	545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	185	85	100
Philippines	100	25	80	40	10	30
India	40	15	25	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	150	70	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	35	30
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	220	105	110	590	305	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	19,340	9,565	9,775
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	13,800	7,180	6,610
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	13,005	6,785	6,225
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	790	400	390
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	5,545	2,380	3,165
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	71.4	75.1	67.6
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	67.2	70.9	63.7
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	5.7	5.6	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	19,340	9,565	9,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	4,935	2,130	2,810
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	14,405	7,430	6,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	7,915	4,505	3,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	6,485	2,925	3,560
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.6	44.1	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	13,795	7,180	6,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	225	115	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	13,570	7,070	6,505
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	11,515	5,740	5,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	2,060	1,330	735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	13,795	7,180	6,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	220	115	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	13,575	7,070	6,510
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	1,985	1,255	735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	2,365	565	1,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	815	635	180
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	680	90	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	1,590	535	1,060
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	475	195	280
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	2,710	1,150	1,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	2,095	2,020	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	395	280	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	465	345	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	13,795	7,180	6,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	220	115	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	13,575	7,065	6,505
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	180	80	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	20	10	0
22 Utilities	180	140	40	115	90	25
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	1,585	1,365	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	1,305	925	380
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	590	365	225
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	1,530	725	800
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	425	295	135
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	370	190	175
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	575	235	345
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	310	145	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	1,060	545	515
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	760	480	280
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	1,050	275	770
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	1,205	155	1,045
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	405	210	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	630	250	380
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	485	210	275
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	965	515	450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	13,005	6,780	6,220
Worked at home	815	345	470	1,330	630	705
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	1,885	1,475	410
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	9,765	4,660	5,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	9,765	4,660	5,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	1,215	555	660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	5,910	2,555	3,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	2,615	1,530	1,080
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	11,650	6,135	5,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	10,100	5,400	4,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	700	280	420
Public transit	265	100	165	550	300	255
Walked	920	385	530	175	105	70
Bicycle	85	70	20	15	0	10
Other method	140	35	100	105	50	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	11,655	6,135	5,515
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	1,755	760	995
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	3,650	1,540	2,110
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	2,390	1,355	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	1,610	945	670
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	2,250	1,535	715
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	11,650	6,135	5,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	1,190	1,000	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	2,320	1,485	835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	3,120	1,535	1,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	2,275	825	1,455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	1,245	515	725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	1,505	775	730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	14,670	7,550	7,125
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	14,520	7,465	7,055
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	14,400	7,395	7,000
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	14,330	7,375	6,955
French	120	20	95	65	20	50
Non-official languages	20	10	10	125	70	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	130	70	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	30	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	150	80	65
English and French	45	10	40	50	30	15
English and non-official language	45	15	30	100	50	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	14,670	7,545	7,120
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	14,120	7,285	6,835
English	100	25	75	120	40	80
French	160	40	125	135	40	95
Non-official language	115	75	40	280	165	120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	280	165	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	23,230	11,545	11,685
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	20,850	10,410	10,440
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	2,375	1,135	1,240
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	745	360	385
Migrants	1,860	885	970	1,630	775	855
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	1,560	745	810
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,470	705	770
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	90	40	50
External migrants	75	40	35	75	30	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	22,250	11,090	11,160
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	15,305	7,720	7,585
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	6,940	3,370	3,570
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	2,075	1,005	1,070
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	4,865	2,365	2,500
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	4,600	2,230	2,370
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	4,490	2,170	2,320
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	110	60	50
External migrants	260	125	135	270	135	130