Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Welland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Welland, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Welland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	52,293	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	50,631	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	23,323	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	645.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	81.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	52,290	25,285	27,010
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	7,760	3,980	3,785
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	2,445	1,255	1,195
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	2,635	1,320	1,315
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	2,680	1,400	1,275
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	33,395	16,305	17,095
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	2,935	1,515	1,420
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	3,215	1,610	1,605
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	2,920	1,485	1,440
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	2,955	1,435	1,515
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	2,980	1,470	1,515
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	3,035	1,455	1,585
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	3,365	1,605	1,760
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	4,020	1,945	2,075
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	4,130	1,990	2,140
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	3,840	1,800	2,040
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	11,130	5,000	6,130
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	3,590	1,730	1,855
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	2,725	1,280	1,445
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	1,915	895	1,020
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	1,365	560	810
85 years and over	595	185	415	1,540	540	1,005
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	960	360	600
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	470	150	320
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	100	25	80
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	14.8	15.7	14.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	63.9	64.5	63.3
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	21.3	19.8	22.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	43.7	42.5	44.8
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	45.5	44.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	14,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	1,475	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	6,485	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	1,590	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	1,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	2,805	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	130	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	6,840	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	8,295	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	3,330	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	2,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	1,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	51,500	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	44,530	21,305	23,220
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	24,725	12,335	12,390
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	20,250	10,105	10,145
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	4,475	2,230	2,245
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	19,800	8,970	10,835
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	11,500	6,245	5,260
Separated	865	340	525	1,815	795	1,020
Divorced	1,525	530	995	3,175	1,265	1,905
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	3,315	665	2,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	15,220	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	8,600	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	3,170	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	2,485	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	970	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	15,220	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	12,150	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	9,915	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	3,065	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	2,455	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	12,155	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	6,650	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	5,505	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	2,355	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	2,275	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	3,065	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	9,670	4,540	5,135
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	14,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	6,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	8,175	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	330	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	7,600	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	6,835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	51,705	25,045	26,660
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	43,655	21,475	22,180
French only	10	5	5	180	65	115
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	7,650	3,425	4,225
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	215	80	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	51,700	25,045	26,660
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	46,720	22,805	23,920
French	330	135	195	4,585	2,085	2,500
English and French	30	15	15	185	85	105
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	205	75	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	4,680	2,125	2,555
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	9.1	8.5	9.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	51,705	25,045	26,660
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	50,855	24,610	26,245
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	45,805	22,230	23,570
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	41,040	20,055	20,990
French	355	145	210	4,760	2,175	2,585
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	5,055	2,380	2,675
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	5,045	2,380	2,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	195	105	90
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	180	100	85
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	25	15	10	155	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	15	5	5	10	10	5
Tigrigna	5	5	5	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	55	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	5	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	3,580	1,675	1,905
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	840	360	480
Baltic languages	5	0	10	25	5	15
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	300	125	170	820	350	465
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	45	15	25	200	90	105
Czech	20	5	10	20	10	15
Macedonian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Polish	160	70	90	275	120	155
Russian	20	5	10	40	15	30
Serbian	10	5	10	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	85	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	20	15	10	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	520	235	285
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	15	0	10	5	5	0
Dutch	135	55	85	205	95	115
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	200	85	115	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	215	115	95
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	190	100	85
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	50	25	25
Hindi	30	20	15	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	55	30	25
Iranian languages	10	5	10	20	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	1,945	935	1,015
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	1,430	685	745
Portuguese	235	125	110	85	45	45
Romanian	35	15	20	25	10	15
Spanish	155	70	80	405	195	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	225	105	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	50	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	5	5	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	270	140	135
Chinese languages	50	20	30	270	140	135
Cantonese	20	10	10	55	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	185	100	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	440	200	245
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	10
Hungarian	55	25	30	425	195	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	845	435	410
English and French	70	30	35	470	240	230
English and non-official language	220	105	115	345	180	165
French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	51,705	25,045	26,655
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	50,615	24,580	26,035
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	48,870	23,775	25,095
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	47,275	23,120	24,165
French	90	35	50	1,595	660	930
Non-official languages	485	235	255	1,740	800	940
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	1,740	805	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	75	35	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	75	35	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	65	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	1,060	465	590
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	210	90	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	205	90	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	55	20	35
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	55	30	25	75	35	40
Russian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	30	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	110	65	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	45	25	20
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	680	285	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	410	160	250
Portuguese	45	25	20	25	10	10
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Spanish	55	25	25	245	110	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	180	80	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	190	105	80
Chinese languages	15	10	10	190	105	85
Cantonese	5	5	0	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	135	80	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	115	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	115	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	1,090	465	620
English and French	40	15	25	315	115	205
English and non-official language	345	150	195	735	335	395
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	51,700	25,045	26,655
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	46,290	22,585	23,705
English	265	120	135	1,570	700	870
French	395	140	255	2,240	1,010	1,235
Non-official language	815	345	470	1,540	730	810
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	1,530	725	800
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	42,075	20,235	21,835
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	29,856	35,660	25,211
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	42,085	20,235	21,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	27,559	32,600	23,815
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	36,325	17,960	18,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	26,502	32,405	21,613
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	33,035	14,945	18,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	8,139	8,099	8,169
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	28,735	14,945	13,790
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	27,938	31,327	25,079
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	42,030	20,170	21,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	37,058	42,888	31,681
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	42,045	20,165	21,875
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	32,269	36,779	28,111
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	36,430	18,030	18,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	34,409	40,460	28,478
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	33,060	14,955	18,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	9,197	9,046	9,323
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	28,735	15,060	13,675
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	35,006	38,716	30,920
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	13,045	7,315	5,730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	47,045	51,273	41,772
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	53,564	58,735	46,965
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	80.7	84.6	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	64.3	67.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	19.3	15.4	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,750
Without total income	810	405	410	1,670	755	920
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	42,070	20,240	21,835
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	5,510	2,285	3,225
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	8,295	3,180	5,120
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	7,315	2,920	4,395
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	5,885	2,955	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	4,695	2,415	2,280
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	3,255	1,830	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	2,150	1,325	825
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	1,460	945	510
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	1,005	675	330
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	900	550	345
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	1,605	1,160	445
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	1,295	920	375
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	310	240	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,755
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	1,660	755	910
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	42,085	20,240	21,845
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	5,695	2,310	3,380
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	8,655	3,355	5,300
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	8,505	3,525	4,980
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	6,675	3,460	3,215
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	4,960	2,635	2,325
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	2,930	1,830	1,100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	1,775	1,145	630
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	1,245	820	425
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	1,640	1,160	485
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	720	475	245
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	365	265	105
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	560	420	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,750
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	15,010	6,050	8,965
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	28,730	14,945	13,785
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	65.7	71.2	60.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	5,170	2,905	2,265
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	2,240	970	1,270
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	4,090	1,770	2,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	3,645	1,610	2,040
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	3,320	1,515	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	2,935	1,435	1,505
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	2,105	1,205	895
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	1,415	910	500
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	1,030	690	340
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	2,775	1,930	840
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	770	530	240
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	810	475	340
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	1,190	930	265
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	56,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	51,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	6,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	28,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	26,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	15,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	72,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	65,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	69,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	60,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	6,850	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	35,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	31,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	15,640	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	83,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	73,027	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	930	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	1,070	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	1,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	2,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	1,745	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	1,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	1,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	1,200	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	4,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	1,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	1,175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	1,075	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	2,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	2,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	1,685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	1,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	1,080	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	3,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	1,640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	15,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	72,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	65,344	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	6,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	66,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	60,190	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	5,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	98,935	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	86,496	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	2,870	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	45,991	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	43,529	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	15,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	84,106	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	73,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	6,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	76,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	66,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	5,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	108,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	93,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	2,885	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	53,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	48,564	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	8,620	4,090	4,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	26,546	28,928	24,986
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	24,861	26,714	24,007
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	8,510	4,140	4,365
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	33,810	36,310	31,436
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	29,784	31,422	28,228
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	51,500	24,965	26,530
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	30,595	14,425	16,170
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	6,045	2,860	3,190
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	6,330	2,765	3,565
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	6,155	2,895	3,265
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	6,235	2,995	3,240
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	5,830	2,915	2,915
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	20,900	10,545	10,360
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	5,500	2,725	2,775
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	4,940	2,510	2,425
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	4,385	2,190	2,195
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	3,770	1,955	1,815
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	2,305	1,165	1,140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	51,500	24,970	26,530
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	9,520	4,865	4,660
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	2,930	1,515	1,415
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	31,470	15,310	16,160
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	10,515	4,790	5,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	9,000	4,045	4,955
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	2,275	1,140	1,135
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	775	395	385
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	5,420	2,490	2,930
65 years and over	355	85	265	1,310	420	890
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	17.5	16.2	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	23.9	23.4	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	26.5	26.1	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	17.2	16.3	18.1
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	12.5	8.8	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	4,610	2,210	2,400
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	1,035	495	540
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	345	160	180
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	3,375	1,635	1,735
65 years and over	55	15	45	205	75	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	9.0	8.9	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	10.9	10.2	11.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	11.8	10.6	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	10.7	10.7	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.9	1.6	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	51,495	24,970	26,530
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	51,250	24,885	26,370
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	51,045	24,815	26,225
French	1,850	675	1,175	7,835	3,485	4,350
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	6,075	3,000	3,070
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	6,065	3,000	3,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	350	225	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	340	220	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	305	200	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	10
Maltese	30	20	10	25	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	35	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	80	20	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	10	0	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	80	20	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	0	10	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	4,345	2,140	2,205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	910	370	540
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	885	360	525
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	205	105	100
Czech	15	0	10	45	15	30
Macedonian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Polish	175	70	105	300	95	210
Russian	25	0	20	55	30	25
Serbian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	10	80	25	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	30	10	25	165	65	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	595	310	285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	90	220	110	120
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	240	95	145	345	190	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	70	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	175	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	155	95	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	35	20	10
Hindi	80	35	45	55	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	60	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	75	50	25	30	15	15
Iranian languages	50	20	30	25	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	20	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	2,655	1,345	1,310
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	1,835	915	920
Portuguese	345	215	135	125	70	55
Romanian	35	15	20	50	25	20
Spanish	350	150	200	715	370	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	20	0	20	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	170	90	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	80	50	35
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	10	10	10	25	10	10
Swahili	15	0	20	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	110	55	60
American Sign Language	10	10	10	70	40	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	310	170	145
Chinese languages	30	10	20	310	165	140
Cantonese	10	0	15	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	260	145	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	460	190	275
Estonian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	45	25	25	440	185	255
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	51,500	24,970	26,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	50,095	24,310	25,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	9,335	4,770	4,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	40,765	19,535	21,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	1,400	665	740
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	51,500	24,970	26,530
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	45,620	22,155	23,465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	5,435	2,575	2,860
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	3,230	1,490	1,750
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	550	240	310
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	480	260	220
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	750	350	395
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	320	140	175
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	430	210	225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	425	235	185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	445	240	205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	5,435	2,570	2,860
Under 5 years	620	335	280	725	365	360
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	1,315	665	655
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	1,365	655	715
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	1,685	755	925
45 years and over	125	55	70	345	135	210
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	5,435	2,570	2,865
Americas	615	275	345	1,135	490	645
Brazil	25	10	20	15	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	65	35	30
El Salvador	10	0	10	80	40	40
Guyana	60	15	45	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	80	35	45
Jamaica	115	60	45	95	60	35
Mexico	30	20	15	15	10	10
Peru	15	10	10	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	55	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	490	165	330
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	205	105	100
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	3,410	1,620	1,790
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	10	0
Croatia	20	10	0	170	95	80
France	10	10	10	35	10	25
Germany	130	55	75	160	75	80
Greece	15	15	0	35	30	10
Hungary	20	10	10	235	105	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	25	15	10
Italy	100	70	30	1,100	545	555
Netherlands	155	70	85	210	105	105
Poland	105	45	60	195	85	110
Portugal	160	100	65	60	30	25
Romania	40	20	20	70	45	20
Russian Federation	20	10	10	15	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	820	370	450
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	235	85	150
Africa	90	35	55	255	135	120
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	10	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	15	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	160	95	70
Asia	600	235	365	630	325	305
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	130	70	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	30	10	15
India	90	45	50	95	55	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	15	0	15
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	70	50	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	25	15
Pakistan	70	40	35	30	10	15
Philippines	220	70	150	100	25	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	65	40	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	425	240	185
Americas	40	30	10	160	90	70
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	25	10
Mexico	15	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	45	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	65	25	40	45	30	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	30	10	15	40	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	30	15	15
Asia	115	50	65	175	95	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	35	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	95	40	50	20	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	51,500	24,970	26,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	6,060	2,905	3,155
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	9,200	4,420	4,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	36,240	17,640	18,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	2,255	1,090	1,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	750	395	350
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	295	205	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	460	195	260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	820	350	470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	545	275	270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	140	70	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	51,500	24,970	26,530
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	2,000	875	1,130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	1,880	825	1,060
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	1,035	455	585
Métis	140	55	80	835	370	470
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	60	40	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	55	10	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	49,505	24,100	25,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	51,495	24,965	26,530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	505	215	290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	50,995	24,755	26,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	51,500	24,965	26,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	275	130	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	260	120	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	170	95	80
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	90	30	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	2,585	1,240	1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	2,480	1,185	1,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	1,685	795	890
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	780	380	400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	100	60	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	48,640	23,595	25,045
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	51,500	24,970	26,530
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	2,705	1,335	1,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	305	160	145
Chinese	100	35	65	380	205	175
Black	575	280	290	810	390	415
Filipino	280	95	180	110	35	75
Latin American	170	80	90	395	185	215
Arab	40	25	20	220	130	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	80	40	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	10	0	15
Korean	60	35	20	180	95	80
Japanese	20	0	20	30	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	65	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	105	45	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	48,795	23,635	25,160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	51,500	24,970	26,530
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	2,860	1,370	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	1,965	955	1,005
Inuit	20	20	0	25	0	20
Métis	135	50	85	990	475	515
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	18,450	8,885	9,565
Acadian	50	30	20	65	30	25
American	465	190	275	540	235	305
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	17,915	8,660	9,260
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	10	10	15	10	10
Québécois	10	10	0	70	45	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	15	10	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	40,235	19,360	20,875
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	22,820	10,885	11,935
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	13,890	6,620	7,270
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	8,290	3,840	4,450
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	8,395	3,955	4,435
Welsh	580	280	300	980	465	515
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	1,150	520	630
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	11,100	5,235	5,865
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	11,090	5,230	5,855
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	9,235	4,615	4,625
Austrian	210	105	100	265	120	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	105	35	65	195	85	110
Dutch	1,570	715	850	2,800	1,420	1,380
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	6,485	3,245	3,240
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	175	95	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	660	285	375
Danish	155	55	95	85	40	45
Finnish	115	35	80	195	85	110
Icelandic	40	15	20	25	10	15
Norwegian	165	75	80	140	45	90
Swedish	100	45	55	215	85	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	8,485	4,105	4,375
Bulgarian	35	15	20	40	15	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	15	0
Czech	130	75	50	145	70	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	105	45	65
Estonian	30	10	10	35	15	20
Hungarian	330	170	160	2,930	1,440	1,495
Latvian	55	20	35	40	25	20
Lithuanian	50	20	30	165	105	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	2,380	1,095	1,285
Romanian	150	85	65	355	165	190
Russian	230	105	125	460	190	275
Slovak	75	45	35	325	160	165
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	2,975	1,470	1,500
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	8,720	4,425	4,295
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatian	115	65	55	630	360	270
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	10
Greek	225	110	120	170	80	90
Italian	1,805	965	840	7,000	3,530	3,470
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	35	20	20
Maltese	225	105	120	150	90	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	265	140	125
Serbian	15	0	10	160	85	70
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Slovenian	40	20	20	115	55	60
Spanish	230	95	140	355	125	230
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	65	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	160	65	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	100	40	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	55	25	30
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	490	235	260
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	35	20	15
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	30	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Jamaican	310	145	165	190	95	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	60	30	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	610	320	285
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	0	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	15	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	40	25	15
Colombian	35	10	25	70	35	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	30	20	10
Guyanese	150	80	70	30	10	25
Hispanic	0	0	10	25	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	65	45	25	90	55	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Salvadorean	25	10	15	80	40	45
Uruguayan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	110	85	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	65	25	45
African origins	320	140	180	540	265	275
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	125	65	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	20	0	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	40	20	15	125	65	65
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	30	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	165	65	95
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
South African	15	10	0	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other African origins	195	80	115	135	80	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	125	70	50
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	1,685	875	815
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	440	245	195
Afghan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	80	60	20
Armenian	20	0	15	45	20	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	45	20	25
Iraqi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	150	80	65
Palestinian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	410	205	200	315	165	150
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	245	125	120
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	20	45	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	25	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	945	470	475
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	205	95	110	500	255	240
Filipino	335	115	220	160	65	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	45	15	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	170	95	75
Laotian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Malaysian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	10	20
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	55	30	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	0	10	0
Oceania origins	105	55	55	40	20	25
Australian	85	40	45	45	25	20
New Zealander	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	15,640	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	6,855	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	640	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	21,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	2,475	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	5,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	10,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	4,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	4,320	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	3,505	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	4,255	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	3,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	6,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	22,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	21,935	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	8,725	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	6,820	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	2,320	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	2,005	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	980	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	845	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	20,825	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	13,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	8,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	22,490	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	660	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	2,455	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	3,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	4,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	4,850	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	3,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	2,275	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	22,450	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	16,655	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	5,790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	5,215	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	15,620	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	58.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	954	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,072	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	220,024	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	242,493	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	6,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	15.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	814	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	841	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	9,145	4,400	4,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	14,340	6,950	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	20,260	9,645	10,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	3,745	2,630	1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	1,775	1,080	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,970	1,550	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	10,760	4,475	6,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	580	285	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	5,175	2,250	2,925
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	3,695	1,520	2,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	365	175	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	70	50	25
Master's degree	455	190	265	980	460	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	60	45	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	27,090	13,120	13,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	2,995	1,620	1,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	8,950	4,495	4,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	15,145	7,000	8,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	2,470	1,695	775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	1,280	795	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	1,190	900	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	8,410	3,505	4,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	385	175	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	3,880	1,630	2,245
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	2,820	1,155	1,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	275	130	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	60	40	20
Master's degree	380	145	235	685	280	405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	35	30	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	43,745	20,990	22,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	23,485	11,355	12,135
Education	775	175	600	1,405	425	980
13. Education	775	175	605	1,400	425	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	705	320	380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	150	125	25
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	560	200	365
Humanities	560	215	350	785	310	475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	65	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	210	65	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	195	70	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	75	50	25
54. History	110	55	55	150	95	55
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	50	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	2,335	695	1,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	160	75	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	850	90	760
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	225	80	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	65	15	50
42. Psychology	290	60	225	390	95	295
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	635	340	300
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	3,490	1,130	2,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	480	60	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	3,010	1,075	1,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	440	225	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	155	80	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	115	50	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	540	340	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	390	275	115
25. Library science	0	0	10	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	70	50	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	4,665	4,435	230
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	65	55	10
14. Engineering	155	135	20	330	295	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,155	1,055	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	1,100	1,095	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	1,055	1,020	35
48. Precision production	280	275	0	955	915	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	335	195	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	220	145	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	115	50	65
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	3,600	555	3,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	285	120	170
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	3,295	425	2,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	1,965	1,010	955
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	995	270	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	675	460	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	290	275	15
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	27,095	13,115	13,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	11,945	6,115	5,835
Education	580	120	455	925	255	670
13. Education	580	125	455	925	255	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	490	230	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	70	65	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	420	160	255
Humanities	450	155	295	535	215	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	30	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	140	40	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	130	50	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	60	40	25
54. History	85	40	50	110	65	45
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	1,920	545	1,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	150	70	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	720	70	645
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	190	55	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	45	0	45
42. Psychology	235	45	190	310	90	215
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	495	255	240
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	2,810	875	1,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	410	45	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	2,400	830	1,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	290	140	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	115	60	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	85	30	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	435	280	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	335	235	105
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	3,330	3,125	200
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	45	35	10
14. Engineering	120	100	20	225	190	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	950	870	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	715	710	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	735	700	35
48. Precision production	185	180	0	655	625	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	250	130	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	150	90	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	95	40	55
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	2,695	410	2,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	235	90	145
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	2,455	315	2,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	1,475	800	675
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	690	200	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	555	380	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	230	220	10
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	23,490	11,350	12,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	20,260	9,640	10,620
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	18,585	8,800	9,775
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	17,900	8,475	9,425
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	680	330	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	1,680	840	840
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	685	315	370
Philippines	105	20	85	55	0	45
India	35	10	25	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	160	110	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	70	30	45
France	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other	350	180	170	630	330	295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	27,095	13,115	13,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	11,945	6,115	5,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	15,145	7,000	8,145
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	14,065	6,525	7,540
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	13,590	6,265	7,325
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	475	260	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	1,080	480	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	455	175	280
Philippines	100	25	80	25	0	30
India	40	15	25	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	70	45	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	25	35
France	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other	220	105	110	395	200	195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,750
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	25,225	12,875	12,345
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	23,000	11,625	11,375
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	2,225	1,250	975
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	18,520	8,120	10,400
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	57.7	61.3	54.3
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	52.6	55.4	50.0
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	8.8	9.7	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	43,745	20,995	22,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	17,855	7,730	10,120
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	25,890	13,260	12,625
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	13,350	7,510	5,840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	12,540	5,745	6,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.8	42.9	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	25,220	12,875	12,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	650	310	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	24,570	12,565	12,005
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	22,800	11,440	11,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	1,775	1,130	650
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	25,225	12,875	12,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	650	310	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	24,575	12,565	12,005
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	2,145	1,225	920
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	3,155	910	2,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	970	845	125
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	1,865	290	1,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	2,945	985	1,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	490	215	275
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	7,130	2,815	4,310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	4,025	3,770	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	505	415	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,345	1,100	245
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	25,225	12,875	12,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	650	310	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	24,570	12,570	12,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	235	160	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	80	75	0
22 Utilities	180	140	40	180	150	30
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	1,960	1,785	170
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	2,345	1,955	385
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	765	580	185
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	3,120	1,385	1,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	1,060	745	320
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	290	160	130
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	890	235	660
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	315	160	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	975	525	445
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	1,735	955	780
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	2,015	635	1,380
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	3,265	495	2,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	855	465	385
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	2,090	760	1,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	1,135	585	550
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	1,245	760	485
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	23,000	11,630	11,375
Worked at home	815	345	470	950	480	470
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	120	75	45
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	2,545	1,840	700
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	19,385	9,235	10,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	19,385	9,235	10,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	8,130	3,180	4,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	9,605	4,830	4,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	1,600	1,170	435
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	55	45	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	21,930	11,075	10,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	18,750	9,485	9,265
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	1,345	715	625
Public transit	265	100	165	540	170	365
Walked	920	385	530	815	375	445
Bicycle	85	70	20	220	180	45
Other method	140	35	100	265	150	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	21,930	11,075	10,855
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	7,460	3,075	4,385
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	7,930	4,020	3,905
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	4,175	2,275	1,905
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	1,005	690	315
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	1,365	1,020	345
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	21,930	11,080	10,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	1,815	1,210	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	4,070	2,690	1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	5,095	2,565	2,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	4,600	1,560	3,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	2,115	830	1,280
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	4,245	2,215	2,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	26,750	13,670	13,080
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	26,475	13,600	12,875
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	26,420	13,570	12,845
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	25,795	13,415	12,385
French	120	20	95	625	160	465
Non-official languages	20	10	10	55	25	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	55	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	15	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	275	70	205
English and French	45	10	40	220	45	180
English and non-official language	45	15	30	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	26,750	13,670	13,080
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	25,280	13,100	12,185
English	100	25	75	385	100	290
French	160	40	125	865	355	510
Non-official language	115	75	40	200	105	95
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	200	110	95
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	51,055	24,740	26,315
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	44,325	21,465	22,860
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	6,735	3,275	3,460
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	3,840	1,785	2,050
Migrants	1,860	885	970	2,895	1,490	1,405
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	2,645	1,330	1,310
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	2,480	1,255	1,225
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	165	85	85
External migrants	75	40	35	250	160	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	49,120	23,775	25,345
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	31,070	14,995	16,075
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	18,045	8,780	9,270
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	9,885	4,705	5,180
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	8,165	4,075	4,095
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	7,330	3,640	3,690
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	6,805	3,370	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	520	265	255
External migrants	260	125	135	840	435	400