Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Grimsby, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Grimsby, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Grimsby, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	27,314	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	25,325	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	10,581	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	10,376	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	396.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	68.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	27,315	13,315	14,000
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	4,750	2,485	2,270
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	1,465	760	710
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	1,660	885	775
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	1,620	840	785
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	17,300	8,440	8,860
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	1,575	785	785
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	1,470	765	700
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	1,290	640	650
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	1,520	745	775
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	1,720	830	895
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	1,830	860	970
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	1,805	875	930
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	2,160	1,055	1,105
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	2,060	985	1,075
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	1,870	900	970
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	5,265	2,390	2,870
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	1,635	775	860
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	1,275	625	650
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	895	415	480
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	675	305	370
85 years and over	595	185	415	785	270	510
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	470	185	285
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	240	65	175
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	70	20	50
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	17.4	18.7	16.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	63.3	63.4	63.3
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	19.3	17.9	20.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.9	2.0	3.6
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	42.3	41.2	43.5
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	43.6	42.3	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	10,380	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	7,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	255	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	3,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	230	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	550	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	2,195	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	1,835	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	26,825	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	22,560	10,835	11,730
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	14,590	7,290	7,300
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	12,865	6,435	6,435
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	1,725	860	865
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	7,975	3,540	4,430
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	4,835	2,580	2,260
Separated	865	340	525	625	255	370
Divorced	1,525	530	995	1,100	405	690
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	1,410	300	1,115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	8,195	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	4,040	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	1,670	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	1,820	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	665	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	8,195	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	7,175	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	6,310	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	860	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	1,020	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	805	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	7,175	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	3,475	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	3,705	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	1,740	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	570	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	345	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	2,935	1,260	1,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	7,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	3,330	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	4,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	2,355	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	2,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,925	13,200	13,720
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	25,215	12,535	12,680
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	1,630	625	1,000
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	80	40	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,920	13,200	13,725
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	26,540	13,030	13,515
French	330	135	195	270	120	150
English and French	30	15	15	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	75	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	285	130	160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	26,920	13,200	13,720
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	26,640	13,060	13,575
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	23,370	11,530	11,840
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	23,075	11,395	11,675
French	355	145	210	295	135	165
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	3,265	1,530	1,735
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	3,265	1,530	1,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	85	50	35
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	85	50	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	15	5	5	10	5	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	55	10	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	40	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	2,840	1,345	1,495
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	965	435	525
Baltic languages	5	0	10	20	10	15
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	300	125	170	945	430	515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	45	15	25	200	100	100
Czech	20	5	10	15	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Polish	160	70	90	350	155	195
Russian	20	5	10	40	15	25
Serbian	10	5	10	115	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	5	5	5	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	35	15	25
Ukrainian	20	15	10	115	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	820	375	450
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	15	5	5
Dutch	135	55	85	560	255	300
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	200	85	115	235	100	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	160	75	85
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	130	65	65
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	10	5
Hindi	30	20	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	55	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	25	10	15
Iranian languages	10	5	10	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	815	420	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	450	245	215
Portuguese	235	125	110	130	65	65
Romanian	35	15	20	45	20	25
Spanish	155	70	80	185	90	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	75	30	40
Chinese languages	50	20	30	70	30	35
Cantonese	20	10	10	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	100	40	60
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	55	25	30	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	285	140	145
English and French	70	30	35	35	25	10
English and non-official language	220	105	115	235	115	125
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,920	13,200	13,720
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	26,360	12,935	13,430
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	25,620	12,570	13,050
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	25,570	12,550	13,020
French	90	35	50	45	25	30
Non-official languages	485	235	255	740	365	375
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	740	365	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	605	295	305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	260	130	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	255	130	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	105	50	55
Russian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	65	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	5	5	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	5	5	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	85	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	70	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	40	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	175	95	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Portuguese	45	25	20	25	10	10
Romanian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Spanish	55	25	25	90	55	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages	15	10	10	40	15	15
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	560	265	295
English and French	40	15	25	35	15	20
English and non-official language	345	150	195	520	245	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,925	13,205	13,720
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	25,080	12,385	12,700
English	265	120	135	360	180	180
French	395	140	255	225	85	135
Non-official language	815	345	470	1,235	535	695
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	1,235	540	695
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	22,080	10,680	11,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	21,375	10,365	11,015
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	41,527	52,243	33,431
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	21,385	10,365	11,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	37,051	45,358	30,184
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	20,160	9,955	10,205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	38,226	49,188	29,527
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	14,740	6,430	8,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	5,591	4,832	5,916
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	16,525	8,560	7,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	39,822	50,449	33,180
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	22,080	10,695	11,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	21,445	10,425	11,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	52,968	64,088	42,450
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	21,445	10,425	11,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	43,347	51,285	35,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	20,190	10,030	10,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	50,646	61,723	39,705
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	14,860	6,590	8,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,621	7,401	7,796
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	16,525	8,550	7,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	50,955	60,299	40,936
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	22,080	10,695	11,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	8,275	4,765	3,515
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	63,571	70,552	56,247
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	72,983	80,949	62,191
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	90.0	92.8	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	74.2	77.2	69.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	10.0	7.2	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	22,085	10,680	11,405
Without total income	810	405	410	705	315	390
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	21,380	10,365	11,015
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.8	97.1	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	2,490	975	1,510
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	2,930	1,000	1,930
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	2,675	1,050	1,625
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	2,225	975	1,250
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	2,095	955	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	1,835	950	880
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	1,505	845	655
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	1,260	735	525
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	1,005	610	395
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	920	515	410
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	2,440	1,745	685
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	1,690	1,180	515
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	745	575	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	22,080	10,675	11,405
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	695	310	380
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	21,385	10,365	11,020
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.9	97.1	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	2,610	995	1,615
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	3,095	1,065	2,030
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	3,080	1,240	1,840
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	2,715	1,205	1,505
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	2,525	1,270	1,255
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	2,055	1,175	885
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	1,575	950	625
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	1,270	730	540
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	2,460	1,735	725
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	875	580	300
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	470	330	135
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	1,115	825	290
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	22,080	10,675	11,405
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	5,555	2,115	3,445
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	16,520	8,560	7,960
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	74.8	80.2	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	2,455	1,300	1,160
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	1,175	520	655
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	1,870	755	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	1,420	610	815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	1,355	550	805
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	1,265	510	745
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	1,290	670	620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	1,100	615	480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	960	595	370
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	3,625	2,440	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	785	465	320
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	840	460	385
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	1,995	1,515	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	93,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	79,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	43,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	38,263	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	8,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	107,746	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	91,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	10,380	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	109,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	89,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	2,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	52,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	44,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	8,185	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	124,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	101,738	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	660	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	4,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	1,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	1,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	685	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	3,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	1,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	935	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	1,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	8,075	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	107,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	90,778	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	3,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	89,479	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	76,934	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	3,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	136,374	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	114,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	940	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	66,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	59,861	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	8,060	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	124,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	101,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	3,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	105,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	86,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	3,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	152,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	123,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	79,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	65,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	2,575	1,125	1,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	40,934	47,232	37,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	36,224	40,960	33,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	2,555	1,070	1,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	50,670	56,664	46,347
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	42,444	46,915	39,220
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	26,825	13,155	13,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	8,980	4,195	4,780
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	1,095	510	590
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	1,395	585	805
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	1,825	825	995
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	2,120	1,030	1,095
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	2,540	1,245	1,300
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	17,850	8,960	8,890
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	2,830	1,400	1,435
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	3,445	1,685	1,760
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	3,805	1,925	1,885
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	4,125	2,090	2,030
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	3,640	1,860	1,780
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	26,825	13,155	13,665
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	5,695	2,945	2,750
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	1,760	915	850
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	16,290	7,945	8,345
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	4,840	2,260	2,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	1,620	715	905
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	400	205	190
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	120	55	60
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	920	410	510
65 years and over	355	85	265	305	100	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	6.0	5.4	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	7.0	7.0	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	6.8	6.0	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	5.6	5.2	6.1
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	6.3	4.4	8.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	1,220	555	665
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	275	150	130
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	90	45	45
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	755	340	415
65 years and over	55	15	45	195	65	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	4.5	4.2	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	4.8	5.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	5.1	4.9	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	4.6	4.3	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	4.0	2.9	5.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,820	13,155	13,670
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	26,755	13,135	13,620
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	26,750	13,135	13,615
French	1,850	675	1,175	1,595	615	985
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	4,320	1,995	2,330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	4,325	1,995	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	55	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	60	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	10	0
Maltese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	30	10	20	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	80	15	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	70	15	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	3,825	1,805	2,025
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	1,190	560	625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	1,175	555	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	25	15	10	245	135	110
Czech	15	0	10	15	0	10
Macedonian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Polish	175	70	105	465	205	255
Russian	25	0	20	70	35	35
Serbian	10	10	10	170	90	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovak	0	0	10	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	30	10	25	165	65	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	985	410	570
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dutch	170	75	90	595	265	325
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	240	95	145	300	120	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	15	0	15	35	0	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	125	70	50
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	175	85	95
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	35	15	20	25	15	0
Hindi	80	35	45	50	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	70	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	60	25	30
Iranian languages	50	20	30	35	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	1,340	675	670
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	770	420	350
Portuguese	345	215	135	235	125	105
Romanian	35	15	20	65	25	40
Spanish	350	150	200	325	120	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	50	15	35
American Sign Language	10	10	10	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	30	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	80	35	45
Chinese languages	30	10	20	80	35	40
Cantonese	10	0	15	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	85	25	65
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	20	0	20
Hungarian	45	25	25	65	20	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	26,825	13,155	13,670
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	26,145	12,865	13,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	5,550	2,820	2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	20,595	10,045	10,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	675	295	385
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	26,825	13,155	13,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	22,495	11,120	11,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	4,235	1,995	2,240
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	2,605	1,300	1,305
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	480	205	280
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	515	260	260
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	495	165	320
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	260	85	175
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	230	80	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	140	55	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	95	45	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	4,235	1,995	2,240
Under 5 years	620	335	280	670	330	340
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	950	505	450
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	1,205	515	690
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	1,295	610	680
45 years and over	125	55	70	115	30	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	4,235	1,995	2,240
Americas	615	275	345	485	165	315
Brazil	25	10	20	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	0	25	0	20
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	60	15	45	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	45	15	35
Mexico	30	20	15	25	0	20
Peru	15	10	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	235	70	165
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	90	45	45
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	3,145	1,565	1,580
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	75	30	40
Croatia	20	10	0	100	60	40
France	10	10	10	10	10	0
Germany	130	55	75	150	60	85
Greece	15	15	0	30	20	10
Hungary	20	10	10	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	50	25	30
Italy	100	70	30	240	140	100
Netherlands	155	70	85	530	280	245
Poland	105	45	60	310	120	185
Portugal	160	100	65	70	40	30
Romania	40	20	20	50	25	25
Russian Federation	20	10	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	55	25	35
Ukraine	15	0	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	1,195	620	575
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	195	75	115
Africa	90	35	55	100	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	30	20	0
Asia	600	235	365	475	190	280
Afghanistan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	55	10	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	45	50	115	50	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	10	10	0
Iraq	10	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	70	40	35	25	15	10
Philippines	220	70	150	60	10	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	60	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	35	15	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	140	55	85
Americas	40	30	10	25	10	10
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	70	35	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	115	50	65	45	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	50	0	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,825	13,155	13,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	4,465	2,125	2,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	7,045	3,345	3,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	15,320	7,685	7,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	1,675	710	965
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	690	345	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	290	195	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	400	150	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	730	230	500
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	245	125	115
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	26,825	13,155	13,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	335	190	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	305	180	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	175	110	70
Métis	140	55	80	125	70	55
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	26,490	12,960	13,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	26,820	13,155	13,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	125	85	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	26,700	13,070	13,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,825	13,155	13,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	65	45	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	60	45	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	40	30	15
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	630	310	325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	615	305	315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	485	240	245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	135	65	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	26,125	12,800	13,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,825	13,155	13,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	1,420	675	740
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	355	190	165
Chinese	100	35	65	150	50	95
Black	575	280	290	230	135	100
Filipino	280	95	180	90	25	65
Latin American	170	80	90	160	75	85
Arab	40	25	20	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	115	65	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	50	30	25
Korean	60	35	20	40	20	20
Japanese	20	0	20	65	25	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	70	30	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	65	15	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	25,405	12,475	12,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	26,825	13,155	13,670
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	700	355	345
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	535	275	255
Inuit	20	20	0	10	0	10
Métis	135	50	85	175	85	85
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	7,550	3,810	3,735
Acadian	50	30	20	30	25	10
American	465	190	275	430	230	200
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	7,275	3,660	3,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	22,655	11,015	11,640
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	13,885	6,660	7,230
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	8,160	3,920	4,240
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	5,195	2,435	2,760
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	6,030	2,870	3,160
Welsh	580	280	300	590	265	330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	910	375	540
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	2,350	1,135	1,220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	2,350	1,135	1,220
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	5,965	2,940	3,025
Austrian	210	105	100	205	100	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	105	35	65	95	55	45
Dutch	1,570	715	850	2,970	1,510	1,460
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	3,000	1,430	1,570
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	125	60	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	570	240	330
Danish	155	55	95	205	90	120
Finnish	115	35	80	45	15	30
Icelandic	40	15	20	30	15	10
Norwegian	165	75	80	135	65	75
Swedish	100	45	55	170	65	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	20	15	0
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	4,300	2,120	2,180
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	10	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	130	75	50	125	70	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	45	20	25
Estonian	30	10	10	15	0	15
Hungarian	330	170	160	675	340	330
Latvian	55	20	35	35	25	10
Lithuanian	50	20	30	95	45	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	1,820	860	960
Romanian	150	85	65	145	60	80
Russian	230	105	125	270	120	145
Slovak	75	45	35	165	75	95
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	1,495	780	715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	5,145	2,590	2,550
Albanian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	535	265	265
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	265	140	125
Italian	1,805	965	840	3,155	1,600	1,555
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	25	15	10
Maltese	225	105	120	75	30	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	475	240	230
Serbian	15	0	10	385	210	175
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	40	20	20	150	75	75
Spanish	230	95	140	250	125	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	120	45	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	100	60	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	45	30	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	60	30	30
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	300	155	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	15	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	45	30	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaican	310	145	165	165	60	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	25	20	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	295	130	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	30	10	20
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	10	25	65	25	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	150	80	70	40	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	65	45	25	80	40	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	40	10	25
African origins	320	140	180	245	135	110
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	15	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	120	60	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	85	45	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	80	115	85	55	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	75	45	25
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	1,220	565	655
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	235	115	115
Afghan	20	0	10	25	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	55	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	25	15	10
Iraqi	30	15	10	45	30	15
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	45	15	30
Palestinian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	25	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	410	205	200	435	220	205
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	350	180	170
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	50	20	30
Punjabi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	560	220	340
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	15	15	0
Chinese	205	95	110	180	70	110
Filipino	335	115	220	165	55	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	35	10	30	75	25	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	45	20	25
Laotian	0	10	0	30	15	10
Malaysian	35	15	15	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	60	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	55	55	75	45	30
Australian	85	40	45	70	45	25
New Zealander	25	15	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	8,895	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	1,480	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	1,245	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	9,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	505	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	1,930	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	4,920	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	2,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	1,160	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	1,295	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	1,790	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	1,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	4,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	10,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	10,150	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	2,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	2,420	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	1,385	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	1,265	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	880	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	10,380	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	9,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	5,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	5,020	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	10,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	1,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	1,700	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	2,310	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	2,175	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	1,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	975	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	10,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	8,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	1,910	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	8,840	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,369	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,450	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	401,331	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	462,453	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	1,470	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	22,080	10,700	11,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	3,060	1,565	1,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	6,235	2,915	3,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	12,785	6,215	6,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	1,660	1,250	405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	710	455	255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	950	795	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	5,715	2,595	3,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	335	155	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	5,075	2,225	2,860
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	3,590	1,550	2,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	355	145	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	155	100	55
Master's degree	455	190	265	890	375	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	90	50	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	14,225	6,860	7,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	970	565	405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	3,545	1,760	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	9,715	4,530	5,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	1,035	800	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	435	280	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	595	520	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	4,435	1,980	2,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	230	85	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	4,010	1,660	2,355
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	2,800	1,165	1,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	260	85	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	125	70	60
Master's degree	380	145	235	750	290	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	80	40	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	22,085	10,695	11,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	9,295	4,480	4,815
Education	775	175	600	935	210	725
13. Education	775	175	605	935	210	725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	540	260	285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	145	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	395	155	240
Humanities	560	215	350	675	295	375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	65	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	160	50	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	145	75	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	40	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	80	50	35
54. History	110	55	55	130	80	50
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	45	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	1,425	420	1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	155	45	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	245	20	225
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	160	40	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	45	0	40
42. Psychology	290	60	225	285	60	225
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	530	250	280
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	2,540	1,095	1,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	220	40	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	2,315	1,055	1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	390	170	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	200	70	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	50	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	95	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	35	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	330	200	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	275	180	95
25. Library science	0	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	40	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	2,845	2,645	195
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	85	55	25
14. Engineering	155	135	20	460	370	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	750	685	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	525	525	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	630	620	15
48. Precision production	280	275	0	395	395	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	255	165	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	155	100	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	95	65	30
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	2,045	380	1,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	195	100	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	1,800	250	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	60	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	805	375	430
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	405	80	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	310	210	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	80	80	10
Other	20	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	14,230	6,855	7,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	4,515	2,325	2,190
Education	580	120	455	650	135	515
13. Education	580	125	455	650	135	515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	425	210	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	130	95	35
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	300	115	185
Humanities	450	155	295	500	215	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	45	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	100	25	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	115	60	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	75	45	30
54. History	85	40	50	95	55	40
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	30	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	1,160	300	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	130	30	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	215	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	140	40	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	40	0	35
42. Psychology	235	45	190	240	45	195
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	395	165	225
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	2,025	860	1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	195	35	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	1,835	820	1,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	255	115	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	130	50	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	60	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	275	170	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	230	155	70
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	30	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	2,045	1,885	165
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	65	35	30
14. Engineering	120	100	20	355	275	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	540	480	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	360	360	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	455	455	0
48. Precision production	185	180	0	280	280	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	180	110	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	110	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	70	45	25
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	1,570	270	1,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	170	80	90
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	1,350	165	1,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	610	280	330
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	295	50	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	250	155	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	60	60	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	22,080	10,695	11,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	9,295	4,475	4,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	12,785	6,220	6,570
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	11,330	5,520	5,815
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	10,720	5,250	5,470
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	610	270	345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	1,450	700	750
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	515	220	295
Philippines	105	20	85	20	0	15
India	35	10	25	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	375	235	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other	350	180	170	505	230	280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	14,225	6,855	7,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	4,515	2,325	2,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	9,710	4,530	5,180
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	8,740	4,130	4,615
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	8,310	3,940	4,370
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	430	185	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	970	405	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	420	165	250
Philippines	100	25	80	15	0	15
India	40	15	25	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	170	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other	220	105	110	335	130	205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	22,080	10,700	11,385
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	14,710	7,540	7,175
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	14,035	7,175	6,860
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	680	365	315
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	7,370	3,155	4,210
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	66.6	70.5	63.0
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	63.6	67.1	60.3
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	4.6	4.8	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	22,080	10,695	11,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	6,520	2,715	3,810
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	15,560	7,985	7,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	8,435	4,865	3,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	7,125	3,115	4,010
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.5	44.1	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	14,715	7,540	7,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	140	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	14,575	7,480	7,090
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	12,845	6,405	6,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	1,730	1,075	655
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	14,715	7,540	7,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	135	60	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	14,575	7,480	7,095
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	2,060	1,225	830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	2,220	650	1,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	860	690	170
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	1,140	175	965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	1,780	600	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	440	160	285
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	3,020	1,285	1,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	2,015	1,940	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	315	170	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	715	585	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	14,715	7,540	7,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	140	60	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	14,575	7,480	7,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	305	145	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	20	15	10
22 Utilities	180	140	40	90	60	25
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	1,085	965	120
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	1,765	1,405	360
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	780	525	255
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	1,595	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	575	410	160
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	200	105	100
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	730	340	390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	315	170	145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	910	495	420
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	480	320	160
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	1,335	385	945
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	1,805	255	1,550
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	260	95	160
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	850	290	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	655	355	295
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	800	445	355
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	14,030	7,175	6,860
Worked at home	815	345	470	1,100	540	560
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	1,580	1,145	435
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	11,330	5,475	5,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	11,330	5,475	5,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	2,705	1,020	1,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	1,915	815	1,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	6,670	3,620	3,050
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	40	25	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	12,910	6,620	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	11,305	5,925	5,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	735	305	425
Public transit	265	100	165	230	120	105
Walked	920	385	530	480	190	295
Bicycle	85	70	20	85	50	30
Other method	140	35	100	80	25	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	12,910	6,620	6,290
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	3,400	1,360	2,045
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	3,935	2,065	1,870
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	2,975	1,575	1,395
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	1,260	680	580
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	1,340	935	405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	12,910	6,620	6,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	1,015	815	200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	2,405	1,560	845
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	3,490	1,735	1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	2,835	1,055	1,775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	1,095	390	705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	2,065	1,065	1,005
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	15,930	8,160	7,770
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	15,800	8,105	7,695
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	15,755	8,085	7,670
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	15,715	8,075	7,635
French	120	20	95	40	0	40
Non-official languages	20	10	10	45	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	25	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	130	55	75
English and French	45	10	40	65	25	35
English and non-official language	45	15	30	65	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	15,930	8,160	7,770
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	15,570	8,010	7,555
English	100	25	75	40	0	40
French	160	40	125	155	70	85
Non-official language	115	75	40	155	75	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	145	80	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	26,505	12,985	13,525
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	23,975	11,765	12,215
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	2,525	1,220	1,310
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	775	375	395
Migrants	1,860	885	970	1,750	845	905
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	1,680	810	870
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,600	770	830
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	75	40	35
External migrants	75	40	35	75	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	25,400	12,410	12,990
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	16,980	8,320	8,655
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	8,420	4,090	4,330
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	2,535	1,265	1,265
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	5,885	2,825	3,065
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	5,610	2,690	2,920
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	5,455	2,615	2,840
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	160	80	80
External migrants	260	125	135	270	130	145