Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Espanola, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	4,996E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	5,364	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	-6.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	2,351	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	2,191	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	60.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	82.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	4,995	2,470	2,530
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	705	340	365
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	215	115	105
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	240	100	140
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	250	125	130
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	3,210	1,590	1,620
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	265	135	135
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	280	140	140
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	270	145	130
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	260	130	125
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	255	130	130
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	290	140	150
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	295	150	150
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	405	195	205
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	510	250	260
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	380	190	195
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	1,085	540	545
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	390	210	180
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	250	130	120
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	195	105	90
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	135	55	80
85 years and over	595	185	415	115	40	75
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	65	20	45
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	45	15	30
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	5	5	0
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	14.1	13.8	14.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	64.3	64.4	64.0
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	21.7	21.9	21.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	44.7	44.6	44.7
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	48.0	48.1	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	1,755	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	430	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	235	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	635	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	880	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	340	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	235	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	4,900	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	4,290	2,130	2,160
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	2,620	1,305	1,310
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	2,130	1,070	1,065
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	485	245	240
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	1,675	820	850
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	970	550	425
Separated	865	340	525	155	75	80
Divorced	1,525	530	995	240	120	120
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	305	75	230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	1,530	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	920	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	315	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	225	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	1,285	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	1,040	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	245	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	245	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	190	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	1,285	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	760	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	525	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	250	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	250	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	160	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	835	440	395
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	1,485	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	745	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	685	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	4,915	2,440	2,475
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	3,870	1,965	1,905
French only	10	5	5	15	5	10
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	1,035	470	560
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	4,920	2,445	2,475
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	4,330	2,165	2,160
French	330	135	195	580	270	310
English and French	30	15	15	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	580	270	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	11.8	11.0	12.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	4,915	2,445	2,475
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	4,830	2,395	2,435
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	4,685	2,320	2,365
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	4,050	2,015	2,030
French	355	145	210	635	300	335
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	150	80	70
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	80	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	25	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	125	170	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	25	5	5	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	160	70	90	10	5	5
Russian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	5	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	135	55	85	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	5
Hindi	30	20	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	20	15	5
Portuguese	235	125	110	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Spanish	155	70	80	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	15	10	10
Chinese languages	50	20	30	20	5	5
Cantonese	20	10	10	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	15	10	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Hungarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	85	45	40
English and French	70	30	35	65	35	30
English and non-official language	220	105	115	25	5	15
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	4,920	2,445	2,475
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	4,850	2,410	2,440
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	4,815	2,390	2,425
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	4,670	2,330	2,340
French	90	35	50	145	60	85
Non-official languages	485	235	255	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	15	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	0	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	25	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	65	30	35
English and French	40	15	25	30	15	15
English and non-official language	345	150	195	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	4,915	2,440	2,475
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	4,410	2,220	2,185
English	265	120	135	125	55	70
French	395	140	255	335	140	195
Non-official language	815	345	470	55	25	25
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	45	25	25
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	4,195	2,090	2,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	4,055	2,035	2,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	36,112	47,104	24,986
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	4,055	2,035	2,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	32,619	41,748	23,588
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	3,530	1,845	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	32,496	45,333	22,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	2,950	1,345	1,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	8,570	10,144	7,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	2,805	1,535	1,270
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	31,654	45,517	25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	4,245	2,175	2,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	4,100	2,115	1,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	41,599	51,466	31,076
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	4,105	2,115	1,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	35,438	43,250	27,128
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	3,550	1,915	1,635
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	40,060	49,333	29,198
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	3,005	1,415	1,590
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	9,468	10,236	8,784
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	2,780	1,555	1,225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	40,146	46,833	31,642
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	4,245	2,180	2,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	1,195	710	480
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	61,479	76,805	45,310
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	64,052	72,688	51,319
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	84.4	87.8	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	66.4	68.6	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	15.6	12.2	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	4,195	2,090	2,105
Without total income	810	405	410	145	55	90
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	4,055	2,035	2,015
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.7	97.4	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	555	165	390
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	690	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	525	205	320
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	445	230	215
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	445	245	200
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	315	180	135
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	280	175	110
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	195	140	60
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	170	120	55
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	165	120	45
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	260	215	40
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	215	180	35
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	40	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	4,195	2,090	2,105
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	140	55	85
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	4,055	2,035	2,020
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.7	97.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	580	170	410
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	720	260	465
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	605	235	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	555	305	250
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	480	280	200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	355	215	140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	285	210	80
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	225	170	55
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	245	195	45
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	125	95	30
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	45	40	0
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	75	60	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	4,195	2,090	2,100
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	1,390	560	830
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	2,810	1,535	1,270
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	67.0	73.4	60.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	525	315	210
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	245	105	145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	320	125	195
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	270	100	170
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	205	85	120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	220	95	130
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	180	100	80
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	180	110	70
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	160	110	45
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	490	390	105
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	140	105	35
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	145	105	45
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	210	180	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	67,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	59,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	32,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	29,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	87,436	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	76,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	77,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	66,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	39,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	33,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	93,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	79,839	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	2,195	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	85	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	1,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	75,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	80,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	70,071	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	114,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	50,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	46,400	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	1,520	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	93,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	79,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	84,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	71,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	119,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	100,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	58,365	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	51,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	755	395	360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	31,216	39,381	24,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	28,864	35,029	23,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	755	425	330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	38,504	44,336	31,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	33,116	37,041	28,089
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	4,900	2,430	2,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	2,405	1,150	1,255
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	425	200	225
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	440	180	260
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	450	210	240
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	580	300	275
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	515	255	255
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	2,495	1,280	1,215
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	475	240	235
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	555	270	280
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	645	330	315
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	525	285	240
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	300	160	140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	4,900	2,430	2,475
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	870	415	455
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	270	135	135
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	3,010	1,495	1,515
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	1,020	525	495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	645	285	360
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	150	75	75
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	375	165	210
65 years and over	355	85	265	115	40	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	13.2	11.7	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	17.2	18.1	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	22.2	22.2	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	12.5	11.0	13.9
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	11.3	7.6	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	255	125	140
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	70	40	30
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	190	85	105
65 years and over	55	15	45	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	5.2	5.1	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	8.0	9.6	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	9.3	7.4	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	6.3	5.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	0.5	0.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	4,900	2,460	2,440
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	4,900	2,460	2,440
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	4,890	2,460	2,430
French	1,850	675	1,175	1,000	425	570
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	175	120	50
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	40	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	135	100	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	75	55	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	15	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	175	70	105	0	0	0
Russian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	25	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	90	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	45	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	15	15	0
Portuguese	345	215	135	10	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	350	150	200	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	15	15	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	30	20	10
Chinese languages	30	10	20	30	20	0
Cantonese	10	0	15	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	15	10	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	4,900	2,460	2,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	4,865	2,445	2,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	805	370	440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	4,055	2,080	1,985
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	40	20	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	4,905	2,460	2,440
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	4,775	2,395	2,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	120	70	50
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	75	50	25
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	30	15	15
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	120	70	55
Under 5 years	620	335	280	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	40	15	20
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	25	20	10
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	25	15	10
45 years and over	125	55	70	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	125	70	50
Americas	615	275	345	30	15	15
Brazil	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	60	15	45	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	10	10	0
Mexico	30	20	15	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	0	0	0
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	55	35	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	130	55	75	10	0	10
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	100	70	30	10	0	0
Netherlands	155	70	85	0	0	10
Poland	105	45	60	0	0	0
Portugal	160	100	65	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	10	0	0
Africa	90	35	55	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	0	10	0
Asia	600	235	365	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	20	15	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	45	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Philippines	220	70	150	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	10	0	0
Americas	40	30	10	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	115	50	65	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	50	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	4,905	2,465	2,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	135	80	55
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	380	205	175
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	4,385	2,180	2,210
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	50	25	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	15	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	30	15	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	4,900	2,460	2,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	570	280	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	565	285	285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	255	120	135
Métis	140	55	80	310	165	145
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	4,330	2,180	2,150
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	4,900	2,465	2,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	220	105	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	4,680	2,360	2,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	4,900	2,465	2,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	155	80	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	110	50	60
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	40	30	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	570	265	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	545	255	290
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	290	125	160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	260	130	130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	4,175	2,115	2,060
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	4,905	2,465	2,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	75	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	20	0	15
Chinese	100	35	65	30	20	10
Black	575	280	290	10	10	0
Filipino	280	95	180	0	0	0
Latin American	170	80	90	10	0	10
Arab	40	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	20	0	10	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	4,825	2,425	2,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	4,900	2,460	2,440
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	725	345	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	425	190	235
Inuit	20	20	0	0	0	0
Métis	135	50	85	320	165	160
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	2,235	1,070	1,165
Acadian	50	30	20	10	0	10
American	465	190	275	45	20	30
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	2,215	1,070	1,145
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	10	0	15
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	3,695	1,875	1,820
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	2,405	1,200	1,205
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	1,300	600	700
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	1,145	575	565
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	1,035	530	505
Welsh	580	280	300	40	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	85	45	40
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	1,880	945	935
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	1,880	945	940
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	550	280	270
Austrian	210	105	100	25	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	0	0	0
Dutch	1,570	715	850	130	80	55
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	420	210	210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	125	60	70
Danish	155	55	95	10	0	0
Finnish	115	35	80	120	55	65
Icelandic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	165	75	80	10	10	0
Swedish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	490	255	235
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	130	75	50	0	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	10	0	10
Estonian	30	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	330	170	160	40	10	30
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	185	100	95
Romanian	150	85	65	20	10	15
Russian	230	105	125	15	15	0
Slovak	75	45	35	0	10	0
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	275	160	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	290	200	90
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	15	15	0
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	10	10	0
Italian	1,805	965	840	245	170	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Maltese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	230	95	140	20	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	15	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	310	145	165	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	0	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	150	80	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	45	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	10	10	0
African origins	320	140	180	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	80	115	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	50	20	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	0	0	0
Afghan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	0	0	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	410	205	200	15	0	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	10	0	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	205	95	110	30	20	10
Filipino	335	115	220	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	55	55	0	0	0
Australian	85	40	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	1,700	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	490	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	175	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	575	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	370	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	445	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	295	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	2,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	2,125	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	905	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	960	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	85	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	2,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	1,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	2,190	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	220	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	300	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	395	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	470	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	410	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	250	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	2,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	1,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	1,700	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	933	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,066	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	170,310	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	185,358	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	490	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	822	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	846	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	4,245	2,175	2,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	1,040	540	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	1,180	565	615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	2,025	1,070	950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	390	280	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	235	155	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	150	130	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	1,105	530	580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	45	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	480	240	240
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	400	200	205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	15	10	10
Master's degree	455	190	265	45	30	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	2,610	1,325	1,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	370	175	190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	725	365	360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	1,515	785	735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	265	190	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	165	110	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	100	80	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	895	430	470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	320	150	170
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	255	130	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	20	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	10	10	0
Master's degree	380	145	235	35	20	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	4,245	2,180	2,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	2,225	1,105	1,115
Education	775	175	600	110	40	75
13. Education	775	175	605	115	40	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	25	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	20	15	0
Humanities	560	215	350	85	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	10	0	10
54. History	110	55	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	180	50	130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	60	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	290	60	225	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	265	60	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	55	20	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	205	45	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	30	20	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	35	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	40	20	15
25. Library science	0	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	650	590	55
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	155	135	20	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	175	140	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	130	130	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	210	200	10
48. Precision production	280	275	0	75	65	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	75	55	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	65	55	15
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	395	80	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	340	45	295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	170	95	70
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	75	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	55	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	45	40	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	2,610	1,325	1,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	1,095	540	555
Education	580	120	455	75	35	45
13. Education	580	125	455	75	35	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	10	0	0
Humanities	450	155	295	35	20	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	0	0	0
54. History	85	40	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	125	25	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	50	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	235	45	190	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	30	15	15
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	220	45	175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	50	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	170	30	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	25	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	35	25	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	495	440	55
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	120	100	20	45	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	150	115	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	155	140	10
48. Precision production	185	180	0	45	40	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	45	35	10
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	305	60	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	35	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	260	35	220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	135	70	65
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	65	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	35	35	0
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	4,240	2,175	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	2,220	1,105	1,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	2,020	1,075	950
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	1,975	1,045	930
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	1,860	980	880
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	110	65	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	50	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	25	15	10
Philippines	105	20	85	10	0	10
India	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	350	180	170	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	2,610	1,320	1,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	1,095	545	555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	1,515	780	730
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	1,485	775	710
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	1,430	740	690
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	55	35	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	15	0	10
Philippines	100	25	80	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	220	105	110	0	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	4,240	2,175	2,065
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	2,310	1,210	1,100
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	2,140	1,115	1,025
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	170	90	75
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	1,935	970	970
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	54.5	55.6	53.3
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	50.5	51.3	49.6
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	7.4	7.4	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	4,240	2,180	2,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	1,900	970	935
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	2,340	1,210	1,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	1,215	725	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	1,125	480	645
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.3	43.9	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	2,310	1,210	1,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	2,270	1,180	1,090
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	2,105	1,095	1,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	170	90	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	2,310	1,205	1,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	40	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	2,270	1,180	1,090
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	185	120	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	275	60	220
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	125	105	25
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	220	30	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	210	40	165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	20	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	580	190	385
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	355	340	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	90	85	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	215	200	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	2,305	1,210	1,100
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	35	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	2,270	1,185	1,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	25	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	65	60	0
22 Utilities	180	140	40	30	15	10
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	145	120	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	445	385	55
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	35	25	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	310	115	195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	75	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	55	0	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	30	10	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	105	65	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	45	30	10
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	155	35	120
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	305	65	240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	40	15	20
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	235	80	155
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	80	15	60
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	95	55	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	2,140	1,115	1,025
Worked at home	815	345	470	55	15	40
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	165	125	40
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	1,905	970	945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	1,905	965	940
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	1,405	630	775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	165	140	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	335	195	145
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	2,070	1,090	980
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	1,560	855	705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	145	70	75
Public transit	265	100	165	10	0	0
Walked	920	385	530	310	140	170
Bicycle	85	70	20	25	15	10
Other method	140	35	100	30	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	2,070	1,090	980
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	1,350	635	715
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	290	200	90
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	105	60	50
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	165	110	55
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	165	90	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	2,070	1,090	980
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	240	205	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	385	285	105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	475	235	245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	405	100	305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	205	60	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	360	215	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	2,475	1,290	1,180
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	2,455	1,290	1,165
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	2,455	1,295	1,165
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	2,410	1,275	1,135
French	120	20	95	45	15	30
Non-official languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	15	0	15
English and French	45	10	40	15	0	15
English and non-official language	45	15	30	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	2,475	1,295	1,180
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	2,240	1,180	1,060
English	100	25	75	20	0	20
French	160	40	125	210	105	100
Non-official language	115	75	40	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	4,855	2,440	2,415
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	4,285	2,145	2,135
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	575	290	280
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	310	160	150
Migrants	1,860	885	970	265	135	135
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	260	135	120
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	245	130	120
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	10	10	0
External migrants	75	40	35	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	4,690	2,355	2,340
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	3,120	1,550	1,570
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	1,575	805	770
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	840	445	400
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	735	365	370
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	725	360	365
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	680	335	340
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	40	20	20
External migrants	260	125	135	15	0	10