Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	146,048	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	146,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	72,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	62,999	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	103,722.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	146,050	72,325	73,725
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	21,845	11,330	10,515
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	7,020	3,695	3,325
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	7,440	3,835	3,600
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	7,390	3,800	3,590
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	95,930	47,935	47,990
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	8,055	4,170	3,890
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	9,480	4,875	4,600
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	9,010	4,515	4,490
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	8,345	4,190	4,160
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	8,025	3,935	4,090
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	8,275	4,045	4,225
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	9,380	4,565	4,815
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	11,590	5,730	5,855
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	12,625	6,295	6,335
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	11,140	5,620	5,525
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	28,270	13,060	15,215
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	9,495	4,760	4,735
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	6,415	3,100	3,315
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	4,805	2,240	2,565
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	3,605	1,575	2,030
85 years and over	595	185	415	3,950	1,380	2,570
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	2,425	945	1,475
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	1,200	375	830
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	290	60	235
100 years and over	10	0	5	35	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	15.0	15.7	14.3
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	65.7	66.3	65.1
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	19.4	18.1	20.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	43.1	42.2	44.0
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	45.0	44.0	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	45,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	2,560	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	14,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,150	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	8,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	19,770	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	23,020	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	9,070	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	7,415	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	3,720	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	143,085	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	124,205	60,995	63,205
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	69,270	34,610	34,655
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	55,170	27,610	27,565
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	14,100	7,005	7,090
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	54,930	26,380	28,550
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	34,490	19,215	15,270
Separated	865	340	525	4,225	1,900	2,325
Divorced	1,525	530	995	7,455	3,415	4,045
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	8,765	1,855	6,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	41,715	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	23,415	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	8,635	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	6,850	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	41,715	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	34,010	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	26,965	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	7,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	7,700	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	5,865	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	34,015	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	18,620	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	15,395	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,580	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	6,255	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	7,700	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	4,795	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	2,060	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	27,855	13,870	13,985
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	40,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	18,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	22,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	785	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	22,090	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	19,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	2,320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	144,190	71,505	72,690
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	131,120	65,585	65,540
French only	10	5	5	240	125	115
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	12,340	5,625	6,715
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	490	170	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	144,195	71,505	72,685
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	138,980	68,980	70,005
French	330	135	195	4,585	2,290	2,300
English and French	30	15	15	160	80	75
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	460	155	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	4,665	2,330	2,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	3.2	3.3	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	142,290	70,585	71,705
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	127,475	63,635	63,845
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	122,595	61,210	61,390
French	355	145	210	4,880	2,420	2,460
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	14,815	6,955	7,860
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,895	840	1,055
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	1,885	840	1,050
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	110	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,775	800	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,340	635	710
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	430	165	265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	12,915	6,110	6,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	290	175	120
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	280	165	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	25	15	10	260	155	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	135	50	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	130	50	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	270	90	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	215	70	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	205	105	95
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	125	60	65
Tamil	5	5	5	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	8,495	4,060	4,435
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	2,410	1,030	1,380
Baltic languages	5	0	10	30	10	20
Latvian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	300	125	170	2,385	1,020	1,360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	45	15	25	280	140	140
Czech	20	5	10	45	25	20
Macedonian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Polish	160	70	90	955	405	555
Russian	20	5	10	105	45	65
Serbian	10	5	10	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	160	65	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	85	40	45
Ukrainian	20	15	10	665	260	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,360	645	720
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	10	5
Danish	15	0	10	70	35	35
Dutch	135	55	85	375	180	195
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	200	85	115	810	380	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	10	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	140	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	660	375	290
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	535	305	230
Bengali	0	0	0	70	45	30
Gujarati	15	10	5	110	65	40
Hindi	30	20	15	125	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	90	50	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	100	50	45
Iranian languages	10	5	10	125	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	115	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	3,910	1,945	1,965
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	3,055	1,520	1,530
Portuguese	235	125	110	445	225	220
Romanian	35	15	20	55	25	30
Spanish	155	70	80	355	175	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	90	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	65	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	25	5	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	805	400	410
Chinese languages	50	20	30	565	275	290
Cantonese	20	10	10	195	80	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	320	170	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	235	125	115
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	2,415	1,075	1,340
Estonian	5	0	5	40	25	20
Finnish	5	5	5	2,225	970	1,255
Hungarian	55	25	30	155	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	1,900	920	985
English and French	70	30	35	460	225	235
English and non-official language	220	105	115	1,385	665	715
French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	141,510	70,265	71,235
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	137,345	68,290	69,055
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	135,550	67,415	68,135
French	90	35	50	1,790	870	920
Non-official languages	485	235	255	4,165	1,980	2,185
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	505	245	255
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	500	245	255
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	475	240	235
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	370	195	170
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	110	45	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	3,660	1,730	1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	140	85	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	140	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	75	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	75	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	95	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	2,090	960	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	465	185	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	460	185	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	75	25	45
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	230	100	135
Russian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	75	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	5	5	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	375	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	310	165	140
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	5	5	55	30	25
Hindi	10	5	5	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	55	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	5	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,140	515	625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	840	370	465
Portuguese	45	25	20	135	60	75
Romanian	15	5	10	25	15	10
Spanish	55	25	25	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	60	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	485	255	235
Chinese languages	15	10	10	315	165	155
Cantonese	5	5	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	195	110	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	165	90	85
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	545	240	300
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	525	235	295
Hungarian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	2,685	1,235	1,445
English and French	40	15	25	340	170	160
English and non-official language	345	150	195	2,310	1,050	1,265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	144,195	71,500	72,690
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	133,470	66,500	66,965
English	265	120	135	2,770	1,350	1,425
French	395	140	255	2,565	1,180	1,390
Non-official language	815	345	470	5,260	2,425	2,840
Aboriginal	5	5	5	1,145	500	650
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	4,115	1,930	2,190
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	85	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	121,260	59,720	61,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	117,585	57,995	59,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	35,852	43,177	30,163
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	117,630	57,990	59,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	32,535	38,442	27,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	104,720	52,555	52,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	33,226	40,721	26,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	86,750	40,435	46,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	7,674	7,948	7,511
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	84,085	43,240	40,840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	33,877	40,394	29,252
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	121,260	59,790	61,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	117,565	58,025	59,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	44,707	52,448	37,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	117,610	58,025	59,580
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	37,789	43,517	32,211
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	104,520	52,495	52,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	42,927	51,153	34,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	86,725	40,485	46,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	8,872	8,845	8,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	84,085	43,280	40,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	42,491	49,386	35,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	121,265	59,790	61,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	36,750	20,110	16,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	55,236	62,208	48,511
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	62,853	70,253	53,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	85.4	88.2	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	67.9	70.1	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	14.6	11.8	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without total income	810	405	410	3,675	1,730	1,950
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	117,585	57,995	59,595
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	14,440	6,300	8,150
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	19,150	7,410	11,735
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	16,485	6,715	9,775
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	14,430	6,500	7,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	12,965	6,265	6,695
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	10,540	5,630	4,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	7,705	4,660	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	5,725	3,560	2,165
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	4,305	2,680	1,620
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,615	2,215	1,405
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	8,220	6,065	2,160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,165	4,515	1,655
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	2,050	1,550	505
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	3,635	1,730	1,905
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	117,625	57,990	59,635
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	14,975	6,375	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	20,140	7,830	12,315
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	19,170	7,975	11,200
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	17,255	8,085	9,175
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	15,085	7,790	7,290
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	10,250	6,110	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	7,115	4,505	2,610
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	5,285	3,285	1,995
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	8,355	6,045	2,315
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,390	2,285	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,645	1,245	405
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	3,320	2,510	810
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	121,260	59,720	61,545
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	37,180	16,480	20,700
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	84,080	43,240	40,845
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	69.3	72.4	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	12,740	6,475	6,265
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	6,520	2,880	3,640
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	10,650	4,615	6,040
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	8,775	3,955	4,825
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	8,280	3,565	4,715
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	8,150	3,540	4,610
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	7,025	3,690	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	5,175	3,145	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	4,155	2,600	1,560
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	12,610	8,775	3,830
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	3,360	2,105	1,260
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	3,060	1,840	1,220
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	6,190	4,835	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	68,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	60,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	19,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	35,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	31,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	43,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	88,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	77,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	83,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	70,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	19,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	43,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	36,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	43,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	101,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	85,944	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	740	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	945	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	2,195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	2,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	5,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	4,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	4,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	3,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	3,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	19,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	6,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	4,575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	4,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	3,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	3,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	3,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	3,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	3,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	5,300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	4,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	4,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	3,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	13,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	6,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	3,960	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	41,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	89,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	77,854	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	17,650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	81,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	71,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	15,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	120,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	102,879	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	7,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	51,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	48,281	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	41,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	102,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	86,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	17,660	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	93,870	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	79,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	131,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	109,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	62,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	55,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	24,740	12,370	12,370
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	32,078	34,595	30,108
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	29,408	31,156	27,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	24,525	12,185	12,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	40,363	43,781	36,988
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	34,606	36,827	32,413
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	143,085	71,040	72,045
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	67,580	32,470	35,110
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	15,060	7,495	7,565
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	12,805	5,750	7,060
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	12,710	5,965	6,750
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	13,090	6,290	6,795
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	13,920	6,975	6,940
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	75,505	38,570	36,935
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	14,915	7,380	7,540
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	15,130	7,670	7,455
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	16,285	8,345	7,940
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	16,410	8,530	7,880
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	12,770	6,650	6,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	138,915	68,875	70,045
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	25,195	13,045	12,150
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	8,070	4,225	3,845
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	87,700	43,560	44,140
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	26,025	12,270	13,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	19,190	9,005	10,185
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	4,995	2,620	2,375
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	1,890	1,000	890
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	11,435	5,415	6,020
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,755	970	1,785
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	13.8	13.1	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	19.8	20.1	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	23.4	23.7	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	13.0	12.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	10.6	7.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	10,350	5,260	5,090
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	2,415	1,290	1,125
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	990	535	460
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	7,485	3,800	3,680
65 years and over	55	15	45	455	170	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	7.5	7.6	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	9.6	9.9	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	12.3	12.7	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	8.5	8.7	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.7	1.4	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	143,085	71,035	72,045
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	142,615	70,865	71,755
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	142,380	70,735	71,645
French	1,850	675	1,175	12,520	5,775	6,740
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	18,760	8,950	9,810
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	2,800	1,305	1,495
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	2,785	1,300	1,485
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	50	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	2,650	1,250	1,400
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,965	960	1,005
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	695	300	390
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	15,980	7,660	8,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	455	260	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	440	245	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	410	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	15	10	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	120	35	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	120	40	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	320	110	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	10	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	270	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	85	60	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	75	50	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	10	0	45	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	10,700	5,230	5,465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	2,560	1,135	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,540	1,130	1,410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	315	180	140
Czech	15	0	10	75	35	35
Macedonian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Polish	175	70	105	1,170	525	650
Russian	25	0	20	155	60	95
Serbian	10	10	10	90	35	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovak	0	0	10	180	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	100	35	65
Ukrainian	30	10	25	615	235	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,570	745	830
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	20	10
Danish	10	0	10	85	45	45
Dutch	170	75	90	325	175	155
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
German	240	95	145	1,065	490	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	15	0	15	65	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	210	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	975	555	425
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	785	445	345
Bengali	0	0	0	195	115	75
Gujarati	35	15	20	120	70	55
Hindi	80	35	45	335	195	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	30	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	110	60	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	190	95	95
Iranian languages	50	20	30	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	185	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	5,515	2,735	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	4,025	2,030	2,000
Portuguese	345	215	135	555	270	280
Romanian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Spanish	350	150	200	1,005	465	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	20	0	20	75	40	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	185	110	80
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	10	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	75	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	195	85	115
American Sign Language	10	10	10	105	30	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	90	60	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	880	415	460
Chinese languages	30	10	20	580	275	300
Cantonese	10	0	15	230	100	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	335	180	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	300	140	160
Burmese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	125	150
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	2,825	1,235	1,590
Estonian	10	0	10	50	15	40
Finnish	10	0	10	2,585	1,125	1,465
Hungarian	45	25	25	185	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	143,085	71,040	72,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	140,230	69,625	70,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	26,505	13,695	12,815
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	113,730	55,925	57,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	2,850	1,415	1,435
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	143,085	71,040	72,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	130,405	64,780	65,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	11,710	5,745	5,970
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	7,695	3,660	4,040
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	990	505	485
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	1,000	510	490
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	1,265	670	600
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	560	315	245
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	705	350	350
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	760	400	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	975	515	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	11,710	5,740	5,965
Under 5 years	620	335	280	1,930	975	960
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	2,515	1,255	1,260
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	3,170	1,535	1,630
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	3,700	1,805	1,895
45 years and over	125	55	70	395	175	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	11,710	5,740	5,965
Americas	615	275	345	1,425	620	800
Brazil	25	10	20	15	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	50	20	30
El Salvador	10	0	10	30	20	10
Guyana	60	15	45	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	35	20	15
Mexico	30	20	15	55	15	45
Peru	15	10	10	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,020	435	585
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	145	75	70
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	7,985	3,905	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	25	10	15
Croatia	20	10	0	190	115	75
France	10	10	10	100	45	50
Germany	130	55	75	720	365	360
Greece	15	15	0	85	40	40
Hungary	20	10	10	100	70	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	80	45	35
Italy	100	70	30	2,255	1,170	1,085
Netherlands	155	70	85	270	125	145
Poland	105	45	60	675	310	360
Portugal	160	100	65	300	155	145
Romania	40	20	20	25	15	15
Russian Federation	20	10	10	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	75	30	40
Ukraine	15	0	15	95	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	1,315	630	685
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,620	715	905
Africa	90	35	55	305	200	100
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	10	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	20	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	40	35	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	190	105	85
Asia	600	235	365	1,885	935	950
Afghanistan	0	0	10	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	240	120	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	65	35	25
India	90	45	50	225	140	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	125	70	50
Iraq	10	0	0	20	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	70	40	35	110	50	60
Philippines	220	70	150	300	110	190
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	465	235	235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	110	75	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	760	400	360
Americas	40	30	10	145	65	85
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	15
Europe	65	25	40	85	40	35
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	30	10	20
Africa	30	10	15	55	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	35	15	20
Asia	115	50	65	460	245	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	0	0	90	65	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	10	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	95	40	50	65	25	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	50	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	10	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	143,085	71,035	72,045
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	13,075	6,495	6,580
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	25,385	12,380	13,005
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	104,620	52,160	52,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	4,205	2,170	2,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	1,725	945	785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	740	520	215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	985	420	565
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	1,575	720	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	885	505	380
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	143,085	71,035	72,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	21,755	10,495	11,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	21,380	10,290	11,095
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	17,020	8,255	8,765
Métis	140	55	80	4,330	2,015	2,310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	180	110	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	200	100	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	121,325	60,545	60,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	143,085	71,035	72,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	15,955	7,720	8,240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	127,125	63,315	63,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	143,080	71,040	72,050
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	9,645	4,720	4,925
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	9,600	4,690	4,905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	9,170	4,485	4,685
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	415	200	205
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	12,825	6,130	6,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	12,445	5,950	6,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	8,815	4,260	4,550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	3,575	1,665	1,905
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	385	175	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	335	155	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	120,615	60,190	60,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	143,085	71,040	72,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	5,160	2,680	2,480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	1,065	590	475
Chinese	100	35	65	775	380	390
Black	575	280	290	745	425	320
Filipino	280	95	180	430	175	260
Latin American	170	80	90	360	195	165
Arab	40	25	20	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	520	230	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	175	95	80
Korean	60	35	20	185	100	85
Japanese	20	0	20	275	170	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	50	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	235	115	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	137,925	68,360	69,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	143,085	71,040	72,045
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	22,470	10,840	11,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	18,395	8,930	9,460
Inuit	20	20	0	130	55	75
Métis	135	50	85	4,375	2,060	2,320
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	35,500	17,865	17,630
Acadian	50	30	20	170	75	95
American	465	190	275	1,465	680	785
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	34,305	17,315	16,990
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	140	85	60
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	35	15	15
Québécois	10	10	0	75	35	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	115,030	56,835	58,190
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	65,905	32,125	33,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	38,070	18,465	19,605
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	26,060	12,385	13,675
Manx	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	29,495	14,175	15,320
Welsh	580	280	300	2,520	1,240	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	2,490	1,285	1,205
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	25,645	12,555	13,085
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	25,625	12,545	13,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	21,770	10,775	11,005
Austrian	210	105	100	1,055	530	530
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	490	275	220
Dutch	1,570	715	850	5,665	2,820	2,845
Flemish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	15,370	7,545	7,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	650	285	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	25,045	11,960	13,080
Danish	155	55	95	1,560	805	755
Finnish	115	35	80	15,790	7,615	8,175
Icelandic	40	15	20	1,070	500	570
Norwegian	165	75	80	3,700	1,720	1,980
Swedish	100	45	55	6,095	2,740	3,360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	340	205	135
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	28,885	14,050	14,835
Bulgarian	35	15	20	65	25	40
Byelorussian	0	10	0	50	15	35
Czech	130	75	50	355	205	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	315	135	180
Estonian	30	10	10	335	145	195
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,200	580	620
Latvian	55	20	35	265	140	120
Lithuanian	50	20	30	245	110	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	9,350	4,755	4,595
Romanian	150	85	65	595	210	385
Russian	230	105	125	1,625	830	800
Slovak	75	45	35	2,430	1,060	1,370
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	17,655	8,605	9,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	0
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	22,020	11,205	10,815
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	1,300	660	640
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	860	435	425
Italian	1,805	965	840	17,980	9,150	8,830
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	20	20	10
Maltese	225	105	120	50	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	1,200	630	575
Serbian	15	0	10	200	105	100
Sicilian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	40	20	20	365	180	190
Spanish	230	95	140	495	240	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	315	140	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	495	245	255
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	75	40	35	180	80	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	235	130	105
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	430	240	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	55	30	25	60	35	20
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	45	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Jamaican	310	145	165	195	110	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	45	20	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	695	315	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	75	20	60
Chilean	15	10	10	65	30	35
Colombian	35	10	25	65	30	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	20	0	15
Guyanese	150	80	70	25	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	65	45	25	180	90	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	15	15	10
Salvadorean	25	10	15	60	30	25
Uruguayan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	60	40	25
African origins	320	140	180	865	520	345
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	265	160	105
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	80	55	25
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	40	20	15	110	70	40
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	145	95	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	15	10	0	75	60	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	195	80	115	355	200	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	330	180	150
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	4,505	2,285	2,220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	980	520	460
Afghan	20	0	10	45	30	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	205	110	100
Armenian	20	0	15	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	200	105	95
Iraqi	30	15	10	15	10	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	255	125	135
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Syrian	10	0	0	55	40	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins	410	205	200	1,055	580	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	65	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	700	370	330
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistani	45	35	10	80	55	30
Punjabi	45	25	20	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	2,525	1,190	1,335
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese	205	95	110	975	485	485
Filipino	335	115	220	455	185	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Japanese	35	10	30	405	210	195
Karen	0	0	0	280	125	150
Korean	55	35	20	185	100	85
Laotian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	35	15	15	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	165	60	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	35	25	10
Oceania origins	105	55	55	165	85	80
Australian	85	40	45	75	40	35
New Zealander	25	15	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	10	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	45,835	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	16,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	62,995	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	1,945	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	61,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	62,995	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	6,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	15,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	24,945	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	15,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	62,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	13,965	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	10,860	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	11,055	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	8,935	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	18,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	62,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	62,995	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	61,170	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	23,630	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	20,935	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	8,060	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	5,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	57,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	38,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	23,180	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	63,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,870	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	7,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	8,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	12,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	14,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	10,045	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	5,605	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	61,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	49,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	11,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	10,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	45,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,016	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	220,154	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	241,862	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	16,345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	121,260	59,790	61,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	25,730	13,005	12,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	31,395	15,080	16,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	64,140	31,700	32,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	10,765	8,685	2,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	4,680	3,330	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	6,085	5,365	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	29,170	12,540	16,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,345	1,075	1,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	21,855	9,400	12,460
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	15,765	6,440	9,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,440	605	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	640	365	275
Master's degree	455	190	265	3,235	1,510	1,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	775	475	295
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	77,495	38,265	39,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	10,385	5,640	4,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	19,280	9,520	9,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	47,830	23,105	24,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	7,065	5,800	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	2,970	2,160	810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	4,095	3,645	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	22,390	9,595	12,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,515	690	825
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	16,865	7,020	9,835
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	12,060	4,850	7,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,080	435	645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	470	245	225
Master's degree	380	145	235	2,640	1,135	1,510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	600	360	240
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	57,125	28,090	29,040
Education	775	175	600	5,070	1,255	3,820
13. Education	775	175	605	5,075	1,255	3,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,545	830	710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	385	300	90
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,155	530	620
Humanities	560	215	350	2,525	1,090	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	85	25	60
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	800	265	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	725	250	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	100	55	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	245	160	85
54. History	110	55	55	450	310	140
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	120	25	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	6,215	1,795	4,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	120	15	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	220	110	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,670	190	1,485
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	655	230	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	255	30	230
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,335	330	1,000
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	1,965	895	1,065
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	11,390	3,705	7,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	2,285	430	1,860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	9,070	3,270	5,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,060	1,175	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	930	475	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	340	160	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	30	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	655	475	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	105	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	1,280	705	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	920	610	310
25. Library science	0	0	10	245	25	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	105	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	15,715	14,885	830
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	335	235	95
14. Engineering	155	135	20	1,705	1,500	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	3,430	3,100	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	3,245	3,215	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	4,600	4,520	75
48. Precision production	280	275	0	2,405	2,315	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	1,755	1,315	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	345	220	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	1,410	1,095	320
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	11,785	2,160	9,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	930	465	470
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	10,660	1,585	9,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	190	110	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	4,785	2,790	1,995
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	2,120	570	1,550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	1,210	890	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	1,440	1,315	120
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	77,495	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	29,670	15,160	14,510
Education	580	120	455	3,565	815	2,750
13. Education	580	125	455	3,570	815	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,120	590	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	275	190	90
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	850	405	445
Humanities	450	155	295	1,805	750	1,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	60	20	45
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	555	175	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	550	195	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	70	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	195	125	70
54. History	85	40	50	305	190	115
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	4,865	1,310	3,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	10	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	160	75	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	1,340	170	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	575	175	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	215	25	190
42. Psychology	235	45	190	1,015	230	780
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,455	625	835
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	8,945	2,830	6,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	1,910	345	1,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	7,010	2,490	4,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,560	875	690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	750	390	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	240	110	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	20	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	495	340	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	1,045	590	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	780	520	260
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	15	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	11,170	10,515	655
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	275	180	90
14. Engineering	120	100	20	1,235	1,080	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	2,540	2,280	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	2,250	2,230	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	3,275	3,205	65
48. Precision production	185	180	0	1,605	1,540	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	1,385	995	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	250	140	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	1,135	855	280
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	8,695	1,660	7,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	700	335	365
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	7,845	1,250	6,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	75	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	3,670	2,165	1,510
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,540	405	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	960	680	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	1,155	1,070	90
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	57,125	28,085	29,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	64,140	31,705	32,435
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	60,470	29,780	30,690
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	56,460	27,820	28,640
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	4,015	1,955	2,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	3,665	1,925	1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,255	660	595
Philippines	105	20	85	165	45	115
India	35	10	25	235	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	430	245	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	55	30
France	10	10	0	30	20	15
Other	350	180	170	1,465	780	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	77,500	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	29,665	15,155	14,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	47,830	23,105	24,730
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	45,640	22,015	23,625
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	42,705	20,610	22,100
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	2,935	1,405	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	2,190	1,085	1,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	720	335	380
Philippines	100	25	80	135	35	95
India	40	15	25	145	85	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	170	95	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	50	30
France	10	10	0	30	15	15
Other	220	105	110	915	475	440
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	121,260	59,790	61,470
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	73,140	37,550	35,590
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	67,115	33,820	33,295
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	6,025	3,730	2,290
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	48,120	22,240	25,880
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	60.3	62.8	57.9
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	55.3	56.6	54.2
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	8.2	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	121,265	59,790	61,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	43,800	20,065	23,735
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	77,460	39,725	37,735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	37,365	20,520	16,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	40,095	19,205	20,890
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.0	41.8	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	73,140	37,550	35,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,295	780	510
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	71,850	36,770	35,075
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	66,080	33,235	32,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	5,775	3,535	2,235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	73,140	37,550	35,590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,295	780	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	71,845	36,765	35,080
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	6,135	3,595	2,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	9,925	2,510	7,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	4,200	3,450	750
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	6,740	1,355	5,385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	10,255	3,195	7,065
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	1,530	630	905
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	16,910	6,950	9,960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	12,145	11,495	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	2,090	1,845	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,920	1,745	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	73,140	37,550	35,590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,290	785	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	71,850	36,765	35,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	1,680	1,285	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	1,770	1,600	170
22 Utilities	180	140	40	755	640	115
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	5,600	4,975	625
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	3,980	3,360	620
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,700	1,325	375
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	8,490	3,990	4,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	3,765	2,950	815
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,315	780	535
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	1,520	480	1,030
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	895	525	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	3,470	1,890	1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	2,205	1,270	935
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	6,485	1,960	4,525
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	12,270	2,300	9,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,330	635	695
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	5,575	2,055	3,520
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	3,110	1,500	1,605
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	5,920	3,240	2,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	67,115	33,820	33,295
Worked at home	815	345	470	2,725	1,150	1,580
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	7,370	5,530	1,840
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	45,970	21,145	24,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	9,490	4,910	4,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	1,120	780	335
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	300	220	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	64,255	32,580	31,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	53,250	27,290	25,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	3,925	1,710	2,220
Public transit	265	100	165	2,205	975	1,225
Walked	920	385	530	3,265	1,475	1,785
Bicycle	85	70	20	680	495	180
Other method	140	35	100	925	630	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	64,255	32,585	31,675
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	29,610	13,695	15,910
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	24,655	12,820	11,835
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	6,210	3,525	2,685
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	1,475	810	660
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	2,300	1,730	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	64,255	32,580	31,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	3,045	2,305	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	8,400	5,050	3,350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	17,050	9,810	7,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	18,310	6,770	11,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	6,820	2,740	4,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	10,625	5,905	4,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	79,630	40,740	38,890
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	79,160	40,535	38,620
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	79,030	40,470	38,555
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	78,370	40,235	38,140
French	120	20	95	655	240	420
Non-official languages	20	10	10	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	65	25	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	25	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	465	200	265
English and French	45	10	40	250	110	135
English and non-official language	45	15	30	215	80	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	79,630	40,740	38,890
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	76,520	39,300	37,215
English	100	25	75	485	175	315
French	160	40	125	1,730	855	880
Non-official language	115	75	40	845	400	445
Aboriginal	0	0	0	335	125	210
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	510	275	235
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	141,850	70,445	71,405
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	125,745	62,590	63,150
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	16,105	7,855	8,250
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	10,675	5,215	5,460
Migrants	1,860	885	970	5,430	2,640	2,795
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	4,990	2,445	2,545
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	4,040	1,930	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	950	510	440
External migrants	75	40	35	440	190	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	136,165	67,525	68,640
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	93,550	46,550	46,995
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	42,620	20,975	21,640
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	27,860	13,535	14,325
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	14,760	7,440	7,315
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	13,150	6,635	6,515
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	10,655	5,280	5,375
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	2,490	1,355	1,135
External migrants	260	125	135	1,605	805	800