Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Thunder Bay District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	151,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	147,346	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	74,057	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	0.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	230,610.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	151,885	75,200	76,685
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	23,895	12,345	11,550
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	7,765	4,075	3,690
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	8,155	4,190	3,965
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	7,975	4,080	3,895
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	99,365	49,645	49,725
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	8,615	4,470	4,145
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	9,995	5,115	4,880
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	9,460	4,745	4,710
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	8,705	4,385	4,320
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	8,360	4,095	4,265
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	8,630	4,215	4,415
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	9,650	4,715	4,940
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	11,815	5,820	5,990
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	12,840	6,390	6,450
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	11,295	5,695	5,600
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	28,625	13,210	15,415
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	9,615	4,815	4,800
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	6,510	3,140	3,370
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	4,880	2,275	2,610
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	3,650	1,600	2,055
85 years and over	595	185	415	3,970	1,385	2,590
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	2,440	955	1,490
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	1,205	375	830
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	295	55	235
100 years and over	10	0	5	35	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	15.7	16.4	15.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	65.4	66.0	64.8
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	18.8	17.6	20.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	42.5	41.6	43.4
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	44.1	42.9	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	46,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	2,555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	14,430	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,160	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	1,640	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	8,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	19,920	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	23,260	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	9,265	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	7,630	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	4,300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	148,915	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	127,990	62,855	65,140
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	71,120	35,535	35,590
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	56,255	28,150	28,105
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	14,865	7,385	7,485
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	56,865	27,315	29,555
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	36,045	20,020	16,020
Separated	865	340	525	4,410	1,985	2,420
Divorced	1,525	530	995	7,485	3,420	4,065
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	8,930	1,885	7,045
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	43,210	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	23,925	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	9,015	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	7,110	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,155	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	43,205	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	34,920	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	27,490	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	7,430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	8,290	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	6,300	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	34,920	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	18,840	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	16,075	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	6,795	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	2,835	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	5,085	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	28,490	14,205	14,285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	41,030	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	18,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	22,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,060	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	22,285	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	19,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	2,365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	150,030	74,380	75,650
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	136,755	68,370	68,385
French only	10	5	5	250	125	125
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	12,350	5,635	6,715
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	675	245	430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	150,030	74,380	75,650
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	144,625	71,780	72,850
French	330	135	195	4,600	2,295	2,305
English and French	30	15	15	160	80	75
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	645	220	420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	4,675	2,335	2,340
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	3.1	3.1	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	150,025	74,375	75,650
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	147,995	73,405	74,590
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	129,480	64,650	64,830
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	124,600	62,225	62,375
French	355	145	210	4,880	2,420	2,460
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	18,520	8,755	9,760
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5,595	2,640	2,950
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5,585	2,640	2,945
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	375	175	205
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	160	175
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5,205	2,465	2,740
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,055	995	1,060
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	3,145	1,465	1,685
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	12,920	6,110	6,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	290	175	115
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	280	170	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	25	15	10	260	160	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	135	50	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	135	50	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	275	95	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	215	75	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	200	105	95
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	130	60	70
Tamil	5	5	5	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	8,495	4,065	4,435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	2,410	1,025	1,380
Baltic languages	5	0	10	25	10	15
Latvian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	300	125	170	2,380	1,015	1,365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	45	15	25	280	135	140
Czech	20	5	10	45	25	20
Macedonian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	160	70	90	955	400	555
Russian	20	5	10	110	45	60
Serbian	10	5	10	40	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	160	65	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	85	45	40
Ukrainian	20	15	10	665	260	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	1,360	640	720
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	10	5
Danish	15	0	10	75	35	35
Dutch	135	55	85	380	180	195
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	200	85	115	810	380	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	10	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	135	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	660	375	285
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	540	305	230
Bengali	0	0	0	70	45	30
Gujarati	15	10	5	110	65	40
Hindi	30	20	15	125	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	5	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	90	50	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	100	50	50
Iranian languages	10	5	10	120	70	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	120	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	3,915	1,950	1,965
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	3,055	1,525	1,535
Portuguese	235	125	110	440	225	220
Romanian	35	15	20	55	30	30
Spanish	155	70	80	355	170	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	20	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	15	30
American Sign Language	0	5	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	810	395	410
Chinese languages	50	20	30	565	280	295
Cantonese	20	10	10	195	80	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	320	170	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	235	120	115
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	2,420	1,075	1,340
Estonian	5	0	5	40	25	15
Finnish	5	5	5	2,225	975	1,255
Hungarian	55	25	30	155	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	2,035	975	1,055
English and French	70	30	35	460	225	235
English and non-official language	220	105	115	1,515	720	795
French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	150,025	74,380	75,650
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	147,190	73,075	74,115
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	140,460	69,830	70,630
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	138,670	68,955	69,710
French	90	35	50	1,790	870	920
Non-official languages	485	235	255	6,730	3,235	3,490
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	3,065	1,505	1,560
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	3,060	1,505	1,560
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	135	55	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	50	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,925	1,450	1,475
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	820	440	380
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	2,105	1,010	1,095
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	3,665	1,735	1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	145	85	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	10	5	5	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	75	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	75	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	75	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	95	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	5	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	2,090	960	1,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	465	190	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	465	185	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	75	30	45
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	235	95	135
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	5	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	70	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	5	5	50	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	375	205	175
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	310	165	140
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	25
Gujarati	5	5	5	60	35	25
Hindi	10	5	5	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	55	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	70	35	40
Iranian languages	0	5	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,135	515	625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	835	370	465
Portuguese	45	25	20	140	60	75
Romanian	15	5	10	20	15	10
Spanish	55	25	25	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	65	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	485	255	235
Chinese languages	15	10	10	315	170	150
Cantonese	5	5	0	95	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	195	105	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	545	245	300
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	525	235	290
Hungarian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	2,835	1,310	1,530
English and French	40	15	25	335	175	165
English and non-official language	345	150	195	2,470	1,120	1,345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	150,030	74,380	75,650
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	136,930	68,195	68,730
English	265	120	135	3,910	1,930	1,985
French	395	140	255	2,575	1,180	1,390
Non-official language	815	345	470	6,500	3,020	3,480
Aboriginal	5	5	5	2,380	1,090	1,290
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	4,115	1,930	2,190
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	85	30	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	125,045	61,575	63,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	121,015	59,640	61,375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	35,198	42,171	29,781
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	121,060	59,640	61,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	32,022	37,688	27,432
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	107,080	53,795	53,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	32,660	39,826	26,500
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	89,830	41,875	47,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	7,637	7,691	7,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	86,395	44,455	41,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	33,107	39,085	28,743
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	125,045	61,645	63,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	121,000	59,675	61,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	44,031	51,508	36,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	121,040	59,670	61,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	37,307	42,821	31,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	106,875	53,735	53,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	42,394	50,393	34,306
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	89,805	41,920	47,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	8,872	8,728	8,999
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	86,395	44,495	41,900
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	41,856	48,533	34,764
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	125,045	61,645	63,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	37,700	20,560	17,135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	54,446	61,276	47,954
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	62,041	69,378	53,239
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	85.1	88.1	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	67.8	70.1	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	14.9	11.9	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	125,045	61,575	63,470
Without total income	810	405	410	4,030	1,940	2,095
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	121,015	59,640	61,375
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	15,585	6,950	8,635
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	19,920	7,755	12,165
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	17,055	6,980	10,075
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	14,870	6,685	8,190
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	13,230	6,370	6,855
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	10,665	5,675	4,990
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	7,785	4,690	3,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	5,745	3,570	2,180
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	4,315	2,690	1,625
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	3,625	2,220	1,410
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	8,220	6,060	2,160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,165	4,510	1,655
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	2,055	1,550	510
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	125,045	61,575	63,470
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	3,985	1,935	2,050
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	121,060	59,640	61,420
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	16,125	7,035	9,090
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	20,910	8,175	12,735
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	19,740	8,240	11,500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	17,705	8,265	9,440
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	15,345	7,895	7,450
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	10,385	6,170	4,215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	7,180	4,520	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	5,310	3,300	2,010
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	8,365	6,040	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,395	2,285	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,645	1,245	405
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	3,320	2,510	810
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	125,045	61,575	63,470
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	38,645	17,120	21,525
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	86,400	44,455	41,940
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	69.1	72.2	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	13,480	6,855	6,620
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	6,760	3,025	3,740
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	11,040	4,850	6,195
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	9,140	4,125	5,020
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	8,570	3,705	4,865
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	8,325	3,620	4,700
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	7,080	3,720	3,365
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	5,205	3,165	2,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	4,165	2,605	1,560
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	12,620	8,785	3,840
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	3,375	2,105	1,265
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	3,060	1,845	1,220
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	6,190	4,835	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	67,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	59,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	19,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	34,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	31,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	44,455	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	87,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	76,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	82,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	70,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	19,900	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	43,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	36,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	44,475	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	100,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	85,098	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	995	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	2,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	3,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	2,745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	5,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	4,670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	3,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	3,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	19,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	6,960	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	4,595	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	4,880	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,000	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,300	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	3,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,895	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	3,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	3,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	3,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	3,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	5,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	5,435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	4,850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	4,270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	3,595	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	13,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	6,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,640	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	3,980	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	42,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	87,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	76,969	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	17,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	81,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	71,351	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	16,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	117,372	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	101,193	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	7,550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	50,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	47,701	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	42,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	101,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	85,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	17,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	93,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	78,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	16,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	129,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	107,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	7,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	61,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	54,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	24,935	12,500	12,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	31,943	34,347	29,946
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	29,289	31,000	27,881
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	24,715	12,315	12,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	40,198	43,539	36,881
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	34,488	36,662	32,329
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	148,915	73,915	75,005
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	72,745	35,000	37,750
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	16,685	8,260	8,430
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	14,195	6,430	7,765
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	13,650	6,435	7,215
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	13,830	6,640	7,185
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	14,385	7,230	7,155
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	76,170	38,915	37,255
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	15,210	7,530	7,680
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	15,330	7,780	7,550
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	16,375	8,390	7,985
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	16,450	8,550	7,905
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	12,800	6,665	6,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	138,860	68,845	70,020
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	25,175	13,030	12,150
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	8,065	4,225	3,845
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	87,665	43,545	44,120
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	26,025	12,270	13,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	19,175	9,000	10,180
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	4,995	2,620	2,375
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	1,890	995	885
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	11,430	5,410	6,020
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,755	970	1,780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	13.8	13.1	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	19.8	20.1	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	23.4	23.6	23.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	13.0	12.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	10.6	7.9	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	10,345	5,260	5,085
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	2,410	1,285	1,125
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	990	535	455
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	7,480	3,795	3,680
65 years and over	55	15	45	455	170	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	7.4	7.6	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	9.6	9.9	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	12.3	12.7	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	8.5	8.7	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.7	1.4	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	148,915	73,910	75,000
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	148,265	73,660	74,605
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	148,020	73,530	74,495
French	1,850	675	1,175	12,540	5,795	6,745
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	22,985	11,000	11,985
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	7,020	3,350	3,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	7,005	3,345	3,660
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	440	195	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	6,580	3,155	3,430
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,835	1,415	1,420
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	3,810	1,780	2,030
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	15,980	7,660	8,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	455	260	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	435	245	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	410	225	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	15	0	10
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	115	35	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	120	35	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	325	115	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	10	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	270	85	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	80	60	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	70	50	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	90	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	60
Tamil	0	10	0	45	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	10,705	5,235	5,465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	2,560	1,135	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,540	1,130	1,410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	315	175	140
Czech	15	0	10	70	35	40
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Polish	175	70	105	1,170	525	650
Russian	25	0	20	155	55	95
Serbian	10	10	10	90	35	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	10	180	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	100	35	65
Ukrainian	30	10	25	615	235	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	1,570	745	825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	20	10
Danish	10	0	10	90	40	45
Dutch	170	75	90	325	175	150
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
German	240	95	145	1,065	490	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	15	0	15	65	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	215	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	980	555	425
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	790	445	345
Bengali	0	0	0	195	115	80
Gujarati	35	15	20	125	70	50
Hindi	80	35	45	335	195	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	115	60	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	75	50	25	195	100	95
Iranian languages	50	20	30	200	115	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	20	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	180	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	5,515	2,735	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	4,030	2,025	2,000
Portuguese	345	215	135	550	270	285
Romanian	35	15	20	20	10	0
Spanish	350	150	200	1,000	465	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	20	0	20	75	40	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	165	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	185	105	75
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	10	0
Swahili	15	0	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	200	85	120
American Sign Language	10	10	10	110	30	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	90	55	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	880	420	465
Chinese languages	30	10	20	575	280	305
Cantonese	10	0	15	235	100	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	335	175	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	300	140	160
Burmese	0	0	0	80	45	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	125	150
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	2,830	1,235	1,590
Estonian	10	0	10	55	15	40
Finnish	10	0	10	2,590	1,130	1,465
Hungarian	45	25	25	190	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	148,915	73,910	75,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	146,060	72,495	73,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	28,870	14,875	13,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	117,190	57,625	59,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	2,855	1,420	1,435
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	148,915	73,910	75,005
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	136,230	67,650	68,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	11,715	5,745	5,965
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	7,690	3,660	4,035
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	990	505	485
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	1,000	510	490
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	1,270	670	600
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	560	315	245
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	705	350	350
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	760	405	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	975	520	455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	11,710	5,745	5,965
Under 5 years	620	335	280	1,935	970	960
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	2,515	1,255	1,260
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	3,170	1,540	1,635
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	3,700	1,805	1,895
45 years and over	125	55	70	395	175	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	11,710	5,745	5,965
Americas	615	275	345	1,420	620	805
Brazil	25	10	20	15	0	10
Colombia	10	0	0	50	25	30
El Salvador	10	0	10	30	25	10
Guyana	60	15	45	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	115	60	45	35	20	20
Mexico	30	20	15	60	15	45
Peru	15	10	10	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,020	430	585
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	150	75	70
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	7,985	3,905	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	15
Croatia	20	10	0	190	115	75
France	10	10	10	100	45	50
Germany	130	55	75	720	360	360
Greece	15	15	0	85	40	45
Hungary	20	10	10	105	65	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	80	45	35
Italy	100	70	30	2,255	1,175	1,085
Netherlands	155	70	85	270	125	150
Poland	105	45	60	670	310	360
Portugal	160	100	65	300	155	145
Romania	40	20	20	25	15	15
Russian Federation	20	10	10	55	25	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	75	30	40
Ukraine	15	0	15	95	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	1,310	630	685
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,620	715	910
Africa	90	35	55	305	205	100
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	20	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	40	35	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	190	105	85
Asia	600	235	365	1,890	940	955
Afghanistan	0	0	10	20	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	245	125	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	65	35	25
India	90	45	50	225	145	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	125	70	50
Iraq	10	0	0	20	10	15
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pakistan	70	40	35	115	50	60
Philippines	220	70	150	300	110	190
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	30	10	20	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	465	235	235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	115	75	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	760	405	360
Americas	40	30	10	150	65	85
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	15	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	95	45	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	15	20
Europe	65	25	40	80	40	40
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	30	10	20
Africa	30	10	15	50	30	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	35	15	20
Asia	115	50	65	460	250	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	90	65	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pakistan	10	0	0	35	10	20
Philippines	95	40	50	70	30	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	45	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	10	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	148,915	73,910	75,005
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	13,080	6,500	6,580
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	25,390	12,385	13,005
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	110,445	55,030	55,415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	4,210	2,170	2,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	1,725	940	785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	740	525	215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	985	420	570
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	1,580	720	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	885	505	380
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	148,915	73,915	75,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	27,580	13,365	14,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	27,210	13,160	14,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	22,840	11,125	11,720
Métis	140	55	80	4,335	2,020	2,315
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	180	110	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	195	95	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	121,330	60,550	60,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	148,915	73,910	75,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	21,705	10,555	11,155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	127,210	63,360	63,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	148,915	73,915	75,000
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	15,395	7,555	7,845
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	15,355	7,530	7,820
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	14,920	7,320	7,600
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	415	200	205
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	12,905	6,165	6,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	12,515	5,985	6,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	8,885	4,295	4,590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	3,575	1,665	1,910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	50	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	385	175	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	335	150	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	120,620	60,195	60,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	148,915	73,910	75,000
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	5,165	2,680	2,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	1,065	590	475
Chinese	100	35	65	770	380	390
Black	575	280	290	740	420	320
Filipino	280	95	180	430	175	260
Latin American	170	80	90	365	195	170
Arab	40	25	20	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	520	230	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	175	95	85
Korean	60	35	20	185	100	80
Japanese	20	0	20	280	165	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	50	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	230	115	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	143,750	71,230	72,520
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	148,915	73,910	75,005
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	28,300	13,715	14,585
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	24,225	11,805	12,420
Inuit	20	20	0	125	50	75
Métis	135	50	85	4,375	2,055	2,325
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	35,480	17,855	17,625
Acadian	50	30	20	170	75	95
American	465	190	275	1,465	680	785
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	34,290	17,305	16,985
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	145	90	55
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	30	10	15
Québécois	10	10	0	70	30	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	10	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	115,105	56,875	58,235
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	65,990	32,170	33,825
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	38,075	18,465	19,605
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	26,070	12,395	13,675
Manx	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	29,575	14,200	15,365
Welsh	580	280	300	2,515	1,240	1,275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	2,490	1,280	1,205
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	25,650	12,560	13,090
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	25,630	12,555	13,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	21,765	10,770	10,995
Austrian	210	105	100	1,055	525	530
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	495	275	220
Dutch	1,570	715	850	5,660	2,820	2,840
Flemish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	30	0	20
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	15,365	7,550	7,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	35	60	655	285	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	25,040	11,955	13,085
Danish	155	55	95	1,560	800	760
Finnish	115	35	80	15,790	7,610	8,180
Icelandic	40	15	20	1,070	500	570
Norwegian	165	75	80	3,705	1,725	1,980
Swedish	100	45	55	6,090	2,735	3,360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	335	205	135
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	28,890	14,050	14,835
Bulgarian	35	15	20	65	20	40
Byelorussian	0	10	0	50	10	40
Czech	130	75	50	350	210	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	320	140	180
Estonian	30	10	10	335	140	195
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,195	580	620
Latvian	55	20	35	265	140	125
Lithuanian	50	20	30	245	110	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	9,350	4,755	4,595
Romanian	150	85	65	595	205	390
Russian	230	105	125	1,625	830	795
Slovak	75	45	35	2,430	1,060	1,370
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	17,655	8,605	9,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	0
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	22,015	11,205	10,810
Albanian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	1,300	660	635
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	860	435	425
Italian	1,805	965	840	17,980	9,150	8,835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	25	20	10
Maltese	225	105	120	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	1,200	625	575
Serbian	15	0	10	205	110	100
Sicilian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	40	20	20	365	175	190
Spanish	230	95	140	495	235	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	315	140	175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	495	245	250
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	75	40	35	175	80	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	240	130	105
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	430	245	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Barbadian	55	30	25	60	40	25
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	45	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	310	145	165	195	110	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	45	20	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	695	320	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	75	15	55
Chilean	15	10	10	65	25	35
Colombian	35	10	25	65	25	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	20	10	15
Guyanese	150	80	70	25	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	65	45	25	180	90	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	15	15	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	65	30	25
Uruguayan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	65	35	25
African origins	320	140	180	860	515	345
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	265	160	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	80	55	25
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	25	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	40	20	15	110	75	40
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	145	95	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
South African	15	10	0	70	60	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	195	80	115	355	205	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	30	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	325	175	150
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	4,510	2,285	2,220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	980	520	460
Afghan	20	0	10	45	35	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	205	110	100
Armenian	20	0	15	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	200	105	95
Iraqi	30	15	10	10	10	10
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	260	125	135
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Syrian	10	0	0	55	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	410	205	200	1,055	585	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	70	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	700	370	325
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pakistani	45	35	10	85	55	30
Punjabi	45	25	20	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	35	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	2,525	1,190	1,335
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese	205	95	110	970	485	485
Filipino	335	115	220	460	185	275
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Japanese	35	10	30	405	215	190
Karen	0	0	0	275	125	155
Korean	55	35	20	185	105	85
Laotian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	35	15	15	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	165	60	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	35	25	10
Oceania origins	105	55	55	170	85	85
Australian	85	40	45	70	40	30
New Zealander	25	15	0	55	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	10	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	45,875	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	16,455	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	1,955	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	62,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	6,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	16,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	25,495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	15,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	14,270	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	11,245	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	11,415	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	9,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	18,320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	63,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	62,115	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	23,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	21,130	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	8,340	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	6,090	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	1,970	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	1,605	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	58,270	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	6,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	39,855	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	23,470	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	64,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,940	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	8,190	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	9,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	12,385	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	14,490	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	10,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	5,685	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	61,435	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	49,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	11,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	10,245	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	45,130	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,016	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	220,208	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	241,907	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	16,335	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	24.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	125,045	61,645	63,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	28,685	14,495	14,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	31,835	15,270	16,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	64,520	31,875	32,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	10,870	8,760	2,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	4,765	3,380	1,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	6,105	5,380	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	29,325	12,595	16,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,425	1,100	1,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	21,895	9,420	12,480
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	15,800	6,455	9,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,440	605	835
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	640	370	275
Master's degree	455	190	265	3,245	1,520	1,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	770	475	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	79,860	39,425	40,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	12,090	6,520	5,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	19,590	9,650	9,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	48,180	23,255	24,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	7,155	5,865	1,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	3,035	2,200	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	4,120	3,660	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	22,525	9,635	12,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,600	715	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	16,895	7,040	9,855
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	12,090	4,855	7,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,085	440	645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	470	245	225
Master's degree	380	145	235	2,650	1,140	1,510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	600	355	240
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	125,045	61,645	63,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	60,525	29,765	30,750
Education	775	175	600	5,145	1,275	3,870
13. Education	775	175	605	5,145	1,275	3,870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,545	835	715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	390	295	90
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,160	535	620
Humanities	560	215	350	2,555	1,100	1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	100	30	70
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	800	270	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	735	260	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	105	55	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	245	160	85
54. History	110	55	55	455	310	145
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	120	25	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	6,250	1,800	4,445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	120	15	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	225	110	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,690	190	1,495
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	660	235	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	255	25	230
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,330	335	1,000
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	1,965	895	1,070
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	11,460	3,725	7,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	2,315	435	1,875
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	9,120	3,285	5,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,060	1,170	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	925	475	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	340	160	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	30	10
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	655	470	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	100	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	1,285	710	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	925	615	310
25. Library science	0	0	10	250	25	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	105	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	15,780	14,945	835
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	335	240	95
14. Engineering	155	135	20	1,710	1,505	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	3,440	3,110	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	3,275	3,240	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	4,610	4,525	80
48. Precision production	280	275	0	2,410	2,315	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	1,765	1,315	445
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	345	220	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	1,415	1,090	320
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	11,845	2,170	9,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	935	465	470
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	10,720	1,595	9,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	190	110	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	4,835	2,830	2,005
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	2,125	575	1,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	1,235	905	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	1,465	1,340	120
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	79,860	39,420	40,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	31,675	16,165	15,515
Education	580	120	455	3,640	835	2,800
13. Education	580	125	455	3,640	840	2,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,120	595	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	275	185	85
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	845	405	445
Humanities	450	155	295	1,825	760	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	75	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	560	175	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	555	195	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	195	125	70
54. History	85	40	50	310	190	115
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	4,900	1,320	3,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	15	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	160	75	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	1,360	175	1,185
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	575	180	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	215	30	190
42. Psychology	235	45	190	1,015	230	780
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,455	620	835
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	9,015	2,845	6,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	1,935	350	1,585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	7,050	2,500	4,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,560	875	690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	755	395	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	240	105	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	495	340	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	60	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	1,050	595	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	780	520	260
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	15	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	11,220	10,560	660
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	270	185	85
14. Engineering	120	100	20	1,240	1,085	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	2,545	2,290	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	2,280	2,255	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	3,275	3,210	65
48. Precision production	185	180	0	1,605	1,540	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	1,390	995	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	250	140	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	1,135	855	280
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	8,750	1,670	7,080
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	700	340	365
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	7,900	1,255	6,640
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	75	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	3,710	2,200	1,515
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,540	405	1,140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	980	690	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	1,180	1,085	90
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	125,045	61,650	63,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	60,520	29,770	30,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	64,520	31,875	32,645
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	60,850	29,945	30,900
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	56,825	27,985	28,840
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	4,025	1,965	2,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	3,675	1,930	1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,260	665	600
Philippines	105	20	85	160	45	120
India	35	10	25	230	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	425	245	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	55	30
France	10	10	0	35	20	15
Other	350	180	170	1,465	785	685
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	79,855	39,425	40,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	31,680	16,165	15,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	48,180	23,255	24,925
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	45,980	22,165	23,815
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	43,040	20,755	22,285
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	2,945	1,410	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	2,195	1,090	1,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	725	335	380
Philippines	100	25	80	135	40	95
India	40	15	25	145	80	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	175	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	80	50	30
France	10	10	0	30	15	15
Other	220	105	110	915	475	440
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	125,045	61,645	63,395
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	74,930	38,495	36,430
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	68,605	34,570	34,035
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	6,315	3,925	2,395
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	50,120	23,145	26,975
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	59.9	62.4	57.5
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	54.9	56.1	53.7
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	8.4	10.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	125,045	61,645	63,400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	45,670	20,935	24,735
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	79,375	40,710	38,660
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	38,375	21,010	17,365
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	41,000	19,700	21,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	41.9	41.6	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	74,925	38,495	36,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	1,415	860	555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	73,510	37,635	35,875
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	67,730	34,100	33,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	5,775	3,540	2,240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	74,925	38,495	36,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	1,420	860	555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	73,505	37,635	35,875
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	6,260	3,680	2,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	10,160	2,565	7,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	4,215	3,460	750
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	6,795	1,370	5,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	10,670	3,330	7,340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	1,540	630	905
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	17,365	7,175	10,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	12,430	11,765	670
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	2,110	1,865	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,960	1,785	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	74,925	38,495	36,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	1,415	860	555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	73,510	37,635	35,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	1,685	1,290	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	1,790	1,620	170
22 Utilities	180	140	40	805	685	120
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	5,745	5,110	635
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	3,980	3,360	620
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	1,695	1,325	370
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	8,665	4,065	4,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	3,830	3,000	835
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,340	800	540
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	1,525	485	1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	900	530	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	3,480	1,895	1,585
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	2,260	1,310	950
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	6,750	2,055	4,690
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	12,645	2,415	10,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,350	650	695
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	5,620	2,060	3,555
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	3,155	1,525	1,630
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	6,255	3,445	2,805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	68,610	34,575	34,035
Worked at home	815	345	470	2,740	1,155	1,585
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	130	85	45
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	7,580	5,695	1,890
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	58,150	27,635	30,515
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	58,150	27,635	30,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	47,130	21,670	25,465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	9,610	4,970	4,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	1,115	780	340
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	295	220	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	65,735	33,330	32,405
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	53,905	27,655	26,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	4,025	1,750	2,270
Public transit	265	100	165	2,210	980	1,230
Walked	920	385	530	3,945	1,785	2,165
Bicycle	85	70	20	680	495	185
Other method	140	35	100	965	665	300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	65,730	33,325	32,405
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	30,960	14,375	16,580
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	24,755	12,865	11,895
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	6,235	3,540	2,695
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	1,475	815	660
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	2,310	1,735	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	65,735	33,330	32,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	3,055	2,320	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	8,430	5,065	3,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	17,145	9,870	7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	18,980	7,110	11,875
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	7,365	3,005	4,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	10,760	5,970	4,790
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	81,680	41,795	39,880
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	81,085	41,530	39,555
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	80,425	41,185	39,235
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	79,770	40,950	38,820
French	120	20	95	650	235	420
Non-official languages	20	10	10	660	345	320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	595	315	280
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	595	315	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	570	300	270
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	140	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	425	230	195
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	70	25	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	590	265	330
English and French	45	10	40	245	115	130
English and non-official language	45	15	30	340	150	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	81,680	41,790	39,885
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	77,185	39,660	37,530
English	100	25	75	920	400	520
French	160	40	125	1,735	850	880
Non-official language	115	75	40	1,790	870	920
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,275	595	680
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	515	275	235
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	147,540	73,240	74,305
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	131,035	65,165	65,870
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	16,505	8,070	8,435
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	10,950	5,360	5,590
Migrants	1,860	885	970	5,555	2,710	2,840
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	5,105	2,515	2,595
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	4,150	2,005	2,150
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	955	515	435
External migrants	75	40	35	445	190	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	141,250	70,015	71,235
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	97,500	48,480	49,020
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	43,750	21,540	22,210
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	28,590	13,885	14,700
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	15,165	7,650	7,510
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	13,555	6,840	6,715
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	11,010	5,460	5,550
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	2,540	1,380	1,160
External migrants	260	125	135	1,610	810	800