Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Barrie Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	197,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	187,013	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	76,336	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	72,534	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	219.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	898.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	197,055	96,470	100,590
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	35,280	18,060	17,220
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	10,640	5,485	5,160
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	12,105	6,195	5,910
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	12,535	6,380	6,150
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	133,615	65,995	67,620
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	13,155	6,670	6,485
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	13,285	6,930	6,355
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	12,455	6,290	6,165
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	12,415	6,125	6,290
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	12,680	6,070	6,605
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	13,500	6,590	6,920
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	14,360	6,935	7,425
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	16,650	8,065	8,590
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	14,220	7,025	7,200
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	10,890	5,295	5,595
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	28,165	12,415	15,750
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	9,055	4,240	4,825
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	6,790	3,170	3,620
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	4,875	2,135	2,735
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	3,660	1,565	2,100
85 years and over	595	185	415	3,780	1,310	2,475
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	2,390	890	1,500
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	1,095	350	740
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	275	60	215
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	17.9	18.7	17.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	67.8	68.4	67.2
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	14.3	12.9	15.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	39.4	38.4	40.4
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	39.7	38.4	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	50,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	3,990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	18,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	2,350	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	6,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	3,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	6,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	23,770	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	13,145	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	12,885	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	7,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	194,445	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	161,780	78,410	83,370
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	93,240	46,535	46,695
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	75,600	37,730	37,865
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	17,635	8,805	8,830
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	68,545	31,870	36,670
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	44,215	24,020	20,190
Separated	865	340	525	5,715	2,300	3,420
Divorced	1,525	530	995	10,190	3,860	6,340
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	8,415	1,690	6,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	56,255	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	26,150	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	12,915	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	12,285	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	56,255	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	45,925	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	37,110	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	8,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	10,330	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	8,130	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	45,920	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	20,220	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	25,700	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	9,645	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	10,335	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	5,925	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	3,275	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	28,355	13,635	14,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	52,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	18,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	33,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,995	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	18,330	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	3,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	195,610	95,935	99,680
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	181,875	90,095	91,780
French only	10	5	5	80	45	40
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	12,745	5,420	7,330
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	915	375	530
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	195,610	95,935	99,680
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	190,755	93,755	97,000
French	330	135	195	3,590	1,640	1,950
English and French	30	15	15	395	180	215
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	875	355	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	3,785	1,730	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	195,615	95,930	99,680
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	192,845	94,640	98,210
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	172,780	84,970	87,810
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	168,990	83,245	85,745
French	355	145	210	3,790	1,725	2,065
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	20,065	9,670	10,400
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	20,025	9,645	10,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	650	345	305
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	635	345	295
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	25	15	10	355	200	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	80	45	35
Maltese	15	5	5	65	35	35
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	475	210	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vietnamese	20	10	15	380	170	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	805	270	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	70	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	660	230	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	270	135	135
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	5	5	5	180	85	90
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	14,675	7,250	7,425
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	3,915	1,860	2,055
Baltic languages	5	0	10	145	75	70
Latvian	5	0	5	65	35	35
Lithuanian	0	5	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages	300	125	170	3,770	1,785	1,980
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	35	15	25
Croatian	45	15	25	175	80	95
Czech	20	5	10	175	90	80
Macedonian	10	0	5	140	75	65
Polish	160	70	90	1,500	720	775
Russian	20	5	10	1,065	505	555
Serbian	10	5	10	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	5	5	5	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	20	15	10	345	155	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	2,635	1,200	1,435
Afrikaans	5	5	0	45	25	20
Danish	15	0	10	90	40	55
Dutch	135	55	85	915	440	475
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	5
German	200	85	115	1,490	655	830
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	5	5	10	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	365	195	170
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	2,005	1,070	940
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	1,575	850	730
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Gujarati	15	10	5	235	130	105
Hindi	30	20	15	190	105	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	465	265	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	40	15	20
Urdu	30	15	15	510	260	250
Iranian languages	10	5	10	420	215	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	385	195	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	5,650	2,875	2,770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	2,015	1,115	900
Portuguese	235	125	110	1,460	745	715
Romanian	35	15	20	225	110	120
Spanish	155	70	80	1,945	905	1,035
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	15	5	5	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	365	160	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	150	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	5	5	5	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	55	20	35
American Sign Language	0	5	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	1,560	730	830
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,540	720	825
Cantonese	20	10	10	380	165	215
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,040	500	535
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	5	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	10	5	0	80	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	720	310	405
Estonian	5	0	5	60	25	40
Finnish	5	5	5	185	75	110
Hungarian	55	25	30	470	210	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	2,765	1,300	1,470
English and French	70	30	35	685	275	410
English and non-official language	220	105	115	1,955	960	995
French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	70	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	195,610	95,935	99,680
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	191,015	93,720	97,290
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	183,700	90,160	93,545
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	182,390	89,590	92,800
French	90	35	50	1,315	565	750
Non-official languages	485	235	255	7,310	3,565	3,750
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	7,305	3,565	3,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	265	125	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	260	120	135
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	145	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	275	130	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vietnamese	10	0	5	240	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	250	105	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	210	95	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	165	80	80
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	115	55	60
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	4,785	2,360	2,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	1,575	775	800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,550	760	785
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	5	5	5	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	55	30	25	565	275	290
Russian	5	0	0	710	355	350
Serbian	5	0	5	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	210	95	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,150	610	540
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	910	490	420
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	5	5	190	100	90
Hindi	10	5	5	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	260	145	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	15	5	5	290	155	130
Iranian languages	0	5	0	235	115	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	220	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	1,720	820	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	345	170	180
Portuguese	45	25	20	410	205	205
Romanian	15	5	10	90	45	45
Spanish	55	25	25	870	405	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	260	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	55	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	960	475	490
Chinese languages	15	10	10	955	465	485
Cantonese	5	5	0	210	100	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	700	345	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	125	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	4,595	2,210	2,385
English and French	40	15	25	375	165	210
English and non-official language	345	150	195	4,105	1,990	2,120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	195,615	95,935	99,680
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	181,420	89,355	92,070
English	265	120	135	4,030	1,950	2,080
French	395	140	255	2,695	1,175	1,525
Non-official language	815	345	470	7,275	3,365	3,910
Aboriginal	5	5	5	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	7,235	3,350	3,880
English and French	5	5	0	20	15	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	70	35	35
French and non-official language	15	5	10	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	152,705	74,340	78,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	34,568	43,445	28,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	152,750	74,340	78,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	31,326	38,352	26,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	138,505	68,925	69,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	33,177	42,980	25,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	107,950	47,015	60,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	4,192	1,758	5,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	118,810	61,155	57,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	34,316	43,055	27,711
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	159,215	77,440	81,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	152,740	74,375	78,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	46,025	55,197	37,318
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	152,780	74,385	78,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	38,376	44,910	32,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	138,330	68,945	69,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	45,171	55,129	35,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	108,070	46,970	61,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,227	6,484	7,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	118,810	61,170	57,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	44,884	53,697	35,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	59,870	34,215	25,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	53,916	61,154	46,281
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	63,130	71,265	52,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	88.8	92.5	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	76.2	80.3	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	11.2	7.5	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without total income	810	405	410	6,510	3,100	3,410
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	152,710	74,340	78,370
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	21,680	9,140	12,540
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	25,515	9,885	15,625
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	21,095	8,470	12,625
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	17,105	7,250	9,850
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	14,795	7,025	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	12,100	6,370	5,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	9,565	5,580	3,985
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	7,460	4,615	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	5,990	3,920	2,070
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	5,280	3,180	2,100
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	12,135	8,910	3,225
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	8,860	6,335	2,525
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	3,280	2,575	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	6,470	3,100	3,370
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	152,745	74,345	78,410
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	22,290	9,270	13,020
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	26,805	10,485	16,320
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	24,510	9,945	14,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	20,060	8,945	11,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	17,355	8,895	8,465
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	12,690	7,385	5,300
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	9,645	6,125	3,525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	7,105	4,475	2,630
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	12,285	8,820	3,465
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	4,825	3,180	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	2,450	1,790	665
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	5,005	3,850	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	159,215	77,445	81,775
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	40,405	16,285	24,120
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	118,810	61,155	57,655
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	74.6	79.0	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	15,295	7,070	8,220
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	9,805	4,120	5,685
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	15,960	6,805	9,155
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	13,030	5,735	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	12,075	5,255	6,825
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	10,685	5,255	5,435
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	9,085	4,945	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	7,230	4,320	2,915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	5,910	3,745	2,165
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	19,735	13,915	5,820
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	5,020	3,360	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	4,825	2,850	1,980
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	9,885	7,705	2,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	70,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	39,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	34,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	57,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	94,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	81,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	96,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	80,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	50,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	41,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	57,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	109,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	91,329	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	2,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	5,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	5,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	5,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	4,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	4,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	27,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	9,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	6,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	7,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	3,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	3,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	3,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	6,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	6,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	6,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	5,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	4,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	20,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	8,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	5,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	6,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	55,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	93,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	80,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	18,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	80,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	70,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	25,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	118,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	101,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	55,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	51,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	55,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	109,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	90,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	18,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	101,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	83,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	26,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	130,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	108,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	9,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	63,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	55,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	23,705	11,720	11,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	33,276	37,127	30,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	30,175	33,043	28,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	23,635	11,595	12,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	43,121	46,420	39,942
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	36,298	38,261	34,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	194,445	95,475	98,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	89,005	42,090	46,910
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	15,860	7,560	8,305
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	16,545	7,430	9,115
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	17,455	8,160	9,295
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	18,755	8,920	9,840
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	20,385	10,020	10,365
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	105,440	53,380	52,065
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	20,750	10,320	10,425
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	22,190	11,180	11,010
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	22,565	11,440	11,120
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	22,695	11,500	11,195
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	17,245	8,935	8,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	194,450	95,470	98,975
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	42,920	21,885	21,035
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	12,920	6,660	6,260
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	125,300	61,735	63,560
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	26,225	11,845	14,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	21,700	9,885	11,810
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	6,315	3,245	3,070
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	2,075	1,080	995
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	12,940	5,825	7,115
65 years and over	355	85	265	2,440	820	1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	11.2	10.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	14.7	14.8	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	16.1	16.2	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	10.3	9.4	11.2
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	9.3	6.9	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	12,175	5,900	6,275
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	3,030	1,550	1,480
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	965	505	460
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	8,640	4,160	4,480
65 years and over	55	15	45	505	190	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	7.1	7.1	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	7.5	7.6	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	6.9	6.7	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	194,445	95,475	98,975
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	193,540	95,080	98,455
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	193,445	95,050	98,400
French	1,850	675	1,175	12,760	5,310	7,455
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	26,235	12,620	13,605
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	120	40	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	95	35	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	80	35	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	26,110	12,580	13,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	1,025	540	485
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	1,015	535	480
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	25	20	10	580	320	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	220	120	100
Maltese	30	20	10	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	610	285	325
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	30	10	20	480	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	1,130	410	720
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	50	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	60	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	1,050	375	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	170	90	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	95	45	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	85	60
Tamil	0	10	0	200	85	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	19,110	9,385	9,730
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	4,760	2,270	2,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	250	135	115
Latvian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Slavic languages	325	135	190	4,585	2,190	2,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bulgarian	20	10	10	35	10	20
Croatian	25	15	10	370	180	190
Czech	15	0	10	220	110	110
Macedonian	20	15	10	165	85	85
Polish	175	70	105	1,870	870	1,000
Russian	25	0	20	1,440	705	740
Serbian	10	10	10	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	10	120	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	95	40	55
Ukrainian	30	10	25	500	215	285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	3,470	1,610	1,860
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	35	65
Danish	10	0	10	125	55	70
Dutch	170	75	90	1,115	495	620
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	240	95	145	2,045	995	1,050
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	50	30	15
Swedish	15	0	15	110	40	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	400	190	210
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	2,615	1,400	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	2,150	1,165	980
Bengali	0	0	0	115	65	50
Gujarati	35	15	20	350	190	160
Hindi	80	35	45	685	380	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	720	410	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	75
Urdu	75	50	25	785	415	370
Iranian languages	50	20	30	470	235	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	410	205	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	8,155	4,050	4,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	2,940	1,560	1,380
Portuguese	345	215	135	1,960	1,000	960
Romanian	35	15	20	265	120	145
Spanish	350	150	200	3,280	1,510	1,770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Japanese	20	0	20	220	115	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	530	205	320
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	420	220	205
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	10	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	110	45	60
Swahili	15	0	20	110	65	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	370	120	245
American Sign Language	10	10	10	180	45	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	190	75	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	1,800	905	900
Chinese languages	30	10	20	1,770	890	885
Cantonese	10	0	15	610	290	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,235	625	605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	75	45	30
Lao	0	0	0	75	40	30
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	150	65	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	140	60	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	65	25	40	885	420	460
Estonian	10	0	10	70	20	50
Finnish	10	0	10	190	70	115
Hungarian	45	25	25	630	325	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	194,450	95,475	98,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	188,050	92,350	95,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	42,405	21,710	20,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	145,650	70,635	75,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	6,395	3,125	3,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	194,450	95,470	98,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	167,290	82,525	84,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	26,135	12,380	13,765
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	11,795	5,495	6,300
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	3,425	1,730	1,695
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	4,170	1,985	2,185
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	4,705	2,270	2,430
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	2,565	1,245	1,315
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	2,140	1,015	1,115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	2,040	895	1,150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	1,020	570	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	26,135	12,375	13,760
Under 5 years	620	335	280	3,715	1,805	1,905
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	6,035	3,060	2,975
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	6,265	2,870	3,400
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	8,800	4,065	4,735
45 years and over	125	55	70	1,325	580	745
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	26,135	12,375	13,760
Americas	615	275	345	4,695	2,100	2,590
Brazil	25	10	20	210	100	115
Colombia	10	0	0	235	100	130
El Salvador	10	0	10	195	95	105
Guyana	60	15	45	385	150	230
Haiti	0	0	0	40	30	15
Jamaica	115	60	45	775	350	430
Mexico	30	20	15	130	50	80
Peru	15	10	10	80	40	40
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	345	155	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,165	480	680
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	1,130	550	580
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	14,435	6,945	7,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	90	55	30
Croatia	20	10	0	185	85	100
France	10	10	10	90	40	40
Germany	130	55	75	1,070	510	560
Greece	15	15	0	170	105	65
Hungary	20	10	10	315	150	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	210	110	95
Italy	100	70	30	1,250	710	540
Netherlands	155	70	85	1,030	490	545
Poland	105	45	60	1,155	550	610
Portugal	160	100	65	920	465	460
Romania	40	20	20	245	105	145
Russian Federation	20	10	10	450	215	235
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	95	55	40
Ukraine	15	0	15	435	215	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	5,355	2,465	2,890
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	1,370	620	750
Africa	90	35	55	1,055	545	515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	10	0	0	105	55	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	15	0	20	90	55	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	95	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	495	245	250
Asia	600	235	365	5,815	2,705	3,110
Afghanistan	0	0	10	90	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	875	410	470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	130	75	50
India	90	45	50	680	350	330
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	275	150	125
Iraq	10	0	0	175	85	90
Japan	10	0	10	65	20	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	370	165	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	70	40	35	530	270	260
Philippines	220	70	150	910	315	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	270	135	135
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Viet Nam	30	10	20	355	180	180
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	750	350	395
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	2,045	895	1,145
Americas	40	30	10	390	170	225
Brazil	15	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuba	10	10	0	25	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mexico	15	10	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	125	45	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	25	40
Europe	65	25	40	475	225	245
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	10	10	75	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	185	95	90
Africa	30	10	15	105	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	60	20	35
Asia	115	50	65	1,055	445	610
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	205	115	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	55	15	40
Philippines	95	40	50	255	110	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	194,450	95,470	98,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	28,065	13,425	14,640
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	39,735	19,645	20,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	126,650	62,400	64,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	14,850	7,150	7,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	6,700	3,425	3,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	2,475	1,660	820
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	4,225	1,765	2,455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	5,545	2,325	3,225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	2,415	1,280	1,135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	190	120	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	194,450	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	6,910	3,330	3,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	6,690	3,215	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	3,480	1,680	1,800
Métis	140	55	80	3,165	1,510	1,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	145	65	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	187,540	92,140	95,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	194,450	95,470	98,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	1,930	925	1,005
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	192,515	94,550	97,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	194,445	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	1,005	470	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	980	455	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	655	310	350
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	290	130	160
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	9,130	4,225	4,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	8,915	4,115	4,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	5,700	2,665	3,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	3,140	1,425	1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	80	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	184,315	90,780	93,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	194,445	95,475	98,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	17,595	8,620	8,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	3,510	1,900	1,610
Chinese	100	35	65	2,070	975	1,090
Black	575	280	290	4,460	2,240	2,215
Filipino	280	95	180	1,390	510	885
Latin American	170	80	90	2,040	1,010	1,030
Arab	40	25	20	560	285	270
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	880	445	440
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	470	220	255
Korean	60	35	20	590	260	325
Japanese	20	0	20	310	150	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	570	255	315
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	750	365	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	176,850	86,845	90,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	194,445	95,470	98,975
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	10,135	4,690	5,440
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	6,590	3,085	3,505
Inuit	20	20	0	140	65	75
Métis	135	50	85	3,640	1,655	1,985
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	67,950	33,305	34,645
Acadian	50	30	20	310	150	160
American	465	190	275	2,330	1,210	1,125
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	66,180	32,420	33,760
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	410	190	215
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	25	10	15
Ontarian	0	10	10	15	10	10
Québécois	10	10	0	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	149,680	73,215	76,465
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	108,290	52,805	55,485
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	64,780	31,205	33,570
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	46,215	22,200	24,010
Manx	0	0	0	60	25	35
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	47,430	23,155	24,275
Welsh	580	280	300	4,505	2,040	2,465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	7,140	3,465	3,680
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	23,520	10,875	12,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	23,485	10,865	12,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	32,075	15,450	16,630
Austrian	210	105	100	1,290	670	625
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	105	35	65	715	310	405
Dutch	1,570	715	850	10,880	5,345	5,540
Flemish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	20,725	9,815	10,905
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	95	35	60	890	455	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	5,530	2,715	2,815
Danish	155	55	95	1,275	640	640
Finnish	115	35	80	1,565	780	790
Icelandic	40	15	20	265	115	150
Norwegian	165	75	80	1,315	610	705
Swedish	100	45	55	1,325	675	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	280	155	130
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	20,375	9,835	10,540
Bulgarian	35	15	20	165	80	90
Byelorussian	0	10	0	130	50	80
Czech	130	75	50	645	315	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	185	65	120
Estonian	30	10	10	295	120	175
Hungarian	330	170	160	2,400	1,150	1,250
Latvian	55	20	35	495	240	260
Lithuanian	50	20	30	560	270	290
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	1,090	565	515	8,020	3,825	4,195
Romanian	150	85	65	885	345	540
Russian	230	105	125	2,425	1,185	1,245
Slovak	75	45	35	515	285	230
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	6,660	3,295	3,365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	35	30
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	24,205	12,425	11,780
Albanian	15	10	10	90	45	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	65	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	925	465	465
Cypriot	20	0	20	20	20	0
Greek	225	110	120	1,640	845	795
Italian	1,805	965	840	14,460	7,610	6,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	470	245	220
Maltese	225	105	120	695	325	370
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	4,210	2,135	2,075
Serbian	15	0	10	295	155	135
Sicilian	10	0	0	70	25	50
Slovenian	40	20	20	385	205	180
Spanish	230	95	140	2,335	1,115	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	395	135	265
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	940	435	500
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	75	40	35	570	275	295
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	305	130	170
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	4,330	2,195	2,135
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Barbadian	55	30	25	275	155	125
Bermudan	10	0	0	55	10	40
Carib	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cuban	10	0	0	130	60	75
Dominican	0	0	0	90	60	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Jamaican	310	145	165	2,630	1,360	1,270
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	15	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	10	10	0	45	35	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	535	230	305
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	55	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	380	180	205
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	40	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	3,375	1,680	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Arawak	0	0	0	25	15	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	270	150	115
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	260	135	125
Chilean	15	10	10	220	100	120
Colombian	35	10	25	375	175	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	365	190	180
Guatemalan	15	15	10	165	90	75
Guyanese	150	80	70	690	340	355
Hispanic	0	0	10	45	35	10
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	65	45	25	300	135	165
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	50	35	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	190	85	100
Salvadorean	25	10	15	260	130	135
Uruguayan	15	10	0	125	60	60
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	60	30	30
African origins	320	140	180	2,200	1,085	1,115
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	325	180	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	100	45	50
Guinean	30	15	20	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	125	80	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	15	340	195	145
Algerian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	220	115	105
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	620	290	325
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	115	75	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	30	20
South African	15	10	0	260	125	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	135	50	85
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	195	80	115	915	420	495
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	130	65	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	790	350	440
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	12,100	5,870	6,230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	2,375	1,120	1,255
Afghan	20	0	10	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	140	80	55
Armenian	20	0	15	185	100	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	440	220	220
Iraqi	30	15	10	165	70	90
Israeli	20	15	10	160	70	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	15	45
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	470	205	265
Palestinian	10	0	0	120	75	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	10	0	0	135	60	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	30	15
Turk	60	30	25	215	115	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	55	65
South Asian origins	410	205	200	3,795	2,025	1,765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	2,525	1,350	1,175
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	45	35	10	575	310	265
Punjabi	45	25	20	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	130	145
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	135	70	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	6,005	2,770	3,240
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	195	85	115
Chinese	205	95	110	2,700	1,300	1,400
Filipino	335	115	220	1,565	620	945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Japanese	35	10	30	435	200	235
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	605	275	330
Laotian	0	10	0	110	65	45
Malaysian	35	15	15	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	10	0	10	20	15	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	630	330	300
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	35	10	30
Oceania origins	105	55	55	365	180	185
Australian	85	40	45	240	115	120
New Zealander	25	15	0	105	60	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	72,530	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	55,200	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	17,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	5,450	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	67,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	4,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	29,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	10,870	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	10,280	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	11,710	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	28,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	72,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	70,115	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	15,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	11,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	15,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	11,155	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	6,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	72,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	69,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	39,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	31,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	72,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	9,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	13,710	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	17,145	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	14,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	8,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	5,190	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	72,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	52,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	19,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	54,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	20.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,521	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	389,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	419,554	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	17,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	49.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,226	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	159,220	77,440	81,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	28,535	14,810	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	49,310	24,840	24,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	81,375	37,790	43,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	11,420	8,435	2,995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	5,510	3,575	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	5,915	4,860	1,060
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	41,425	17,310	24,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	2,435	1,160	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	26,095	10,890	15,205
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	18,945	7,715	11,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	2,050	855	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	760	465	300
Master's degree	455	190	265	3,940	1,610	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	395	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	106,640	51,795	54,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	11,395	6,400	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	31,015	16,125	14,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	64,225	29,265	34,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	8,280	6,135	2,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	3,895	2,540	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	4,385	3,590	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	33,040	13,820	19,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	1,745	865	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	21,160	8,445	12,715
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	15,270	6,020	9,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,625	610	1,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	640	355	285
Master's degree	380	145	235	3,305	1,255	2,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	325	205	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	77,845	39,655	38,185
Education	775	175	600	4,980	1,235	3,755
13. Education	775	175	605	4,985	1,230	3,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	3,260	1,300	1,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	565	435	135
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	2,690	870	1,825
Humanities	560	215	350	3,505	1,335	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	200	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	960	265	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	835	315	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	260	150	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	430	245	185
54. History	110	55	55	675	320	355
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	150	0	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	10,140	2,835	7,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	125	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	920	345	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	2,150	120	2,030
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	1,790	395	1,390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	185	15	170
42. Psychology	290	60	225	1,860	445	1,410
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	3,110	1,480	1,635
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	15,580	5,665	9,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	1,455	230	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	14,085	5,425	8,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	2,065	1,045	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	920	440	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	510	265	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	40
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	425	275	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	170	60	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	2,360	1,565	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,895	1,370	525
25. Library science	0	0	10	150	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	275	155	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	16,605	15,545	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	535	350	180
14. Engineering	155	135	20	1,995	1,725	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	4,035	3,670	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	3,770	3,700	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	4,055	3,965	90
48. Precision production	280	275	0	2,220	2,140	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	1,390	855	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	785	490	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	605	365	240
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	14,275	2,440	11,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	1,305	655	650
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	12,805	1,680	11,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	165	105	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	7,200	3,965	3,235
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	3,015	655	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	2,755	1,995	760
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	1,325	1,235	95
Other	20	0	15	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	106,640	51,795	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	42,410	22,525	19,880
Education	580	120	455	3,765	875	2,890
13. Education	580	125	455	3,765	875	2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	2,470	965	1,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	395	295	110
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	2,070	675	1,395
Humanities	450	155	295	2,585	960	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	170	20	150
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	720	195	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	645	250	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	160	95	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	255	140	115
54. History	85	40	50	515	250	260
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	115	0	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	8,475	2,245	6,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	35	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	800	290	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	1,795	95	1,700
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	1,595	290	1,305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	140	10	135
42. Psychology	235	45	190	1,550	380	1,170
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	2,490	1,150	1,340
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	12,400	4,455	7,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	1,215	180	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	11,155	4,265	6,890
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	1,615	810	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	735	350	390
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	375	200	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	335	220	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	125	50	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	1,990	1,300	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,645	1,160	485
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	210	110	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	12,690	11,810	880
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	455	290	165
14. Engineering	120	100	20	1,535	1,295	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	3,080	2,800	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	2,890	2,835	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	3,100	3,020	80
48. Precision production	185	180	0	1,630	1,565	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	1,075	650	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	610	365	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	465	280	190
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	11,240	1,925	9,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	1,030	510	525
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	10,075	1,340	8,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	5,915	3,270	2,650
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	2,405	515	1,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	35	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	2,345	1,660	680
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	1,110	1,030	75
Other	20	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	77,845	39,655	38,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	81,375	37,790	43,590
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	73,435	33,825	39,610
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	69,050	31,695	37,360
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	4,380	2,130	2,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	7,940	3,965	3,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,570	810	760
Philippines	105	20	85	460	115	345
India	35	10	25	445	230	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,360	780	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	135	160
France	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other	350	180	170	3,795	1,880	1,910
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	106,640	51,790	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	42,410	22,530	19,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	64,230	29,265	34,965
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	58,385	26,480	31,900
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	54,895	24,785	30,105
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	3,485	1,695	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	5,845	2,785	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,255	660	595
Philippines	100	25	80	425	105	320
India	40	15	25	335	160	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	670	370	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	270	125	150
France	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other	220	105	110	2,865	1,360	1,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	159,215	77,440	81,775
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	110,555	57,500	53,060
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	102,610	53,555	49,055
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	7,950	3,940	4,005
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	48,665	19,940	28,720
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	69.4	74.3	64.9
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	64.4	69.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	7.2	6.9	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	159,220	77,445	81,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	45,735	18,685	27,055
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	113,480	58,755	54,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	61,370	35,190	26,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	52,110	23,570	28,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.4	44.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	110,560	57,495	53,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	2,300	1,055	1,250
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	108,255	56,450	51,805
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	96,245	48,970	47,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	12,010	7,480	4,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	110,555	57,500	53,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	2,305	1,050	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	108,255	56,445	51,810
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	11,620	7,190	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	14,885	4,035	10,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	5,705	4,705	995
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	7,390	1,185	6,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	12,940	4,345	8,595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	2,520	1,120	1,400
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	26,985	10,555	16,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	18,780	17,685	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	1,645	1,300	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	5,780	4,325	1,460
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	110,560	57,500	53,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	2,305	1,055	1,255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	108,260	56,450	51,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	935	600	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	185	165	20
22 Utilities	180	140	40	1,070	775	295
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	10,175	9,110	1,065
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	11,040	8,380	2,660
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	4,505	3,190	1,315
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	14,355	6,435	7,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	5,270	3,945	1,325
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	2,210	1,200	1,005
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	3,295	1,320	1,970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	2,125	1,085	1,045
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	5,845	2,865	2,985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	120	50	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	6,030	3,425	2,605
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	8,000	2,275	5,725
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	11,950	1,640	10,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	2,375	1,195	1,180
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	7,750	2,860	4,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	4,330	2,025	2,310
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	6,695	3,900	2,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	102,610	53,555	49,050
Worked at home	815	345	470	6,740	3,105	3,635
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	330	215	115
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	13,660	10,380	3,280
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	39,125	15,985	23,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	22,935	11,525	11,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	19,540	12,200	7,340
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	280	155	130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	95,540	50,235	45,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	79,885	43,210	36,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	6,730	3,285	3,445
Public transit	265	100	165	4,135	1,620	2,510
Walked	920	385	530	3,485	1,465	2,020
Bicycle	85	70	20	390	270	120
Other method	140	35	100	920	385	535
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	95,540	50,235	45,300
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	26,900	11,430	15,470
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	28,445	12,980	15,460
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	13,685	7,695	5,990
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	8,995	5,850	3,140
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	17,515	12,275	5,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	95,540	50,235	45,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	10,995	8,190	2,805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	16,200	10,090	6,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	22,760	11,620	11,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	18,505	6,935	11,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	9,485	3,385	6,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	17,595	10,015	7,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	116,850	60,325	56,530
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	116,165	60,035	56,125
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	115,795	59,835	55,960
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	115,125	59,665	55,465
French	120	20	95	665	170	495
Non-official languages	20	10	10	370	195	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	370	195	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	125	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	25	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	90	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	55	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	690	285	405
English and French	45	10	40	360	120	245
English and non-official language	45	15	30	315	160	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	116,855	60,320	56,530
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	113,465	58,750	54,725
English	100	25	75	560	195	365
French	160	40	125	1,650	745	910
Non-official language	115	75	40	1,125	605	515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	1,095	600	500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	192,340	94,520	97,820
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	165,495	81,345	84,155
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	26,840	13,175	13,665
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	13,425	6,510	6,920
Migrants	1,860	885	970	13,415	6,670	6,745
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	12,425	6,180	6,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	11,575	5,760	5,815
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	850	420	425
External migrants	75	40	35	995	485	510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	183,820	90,235	93,580
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	108,900	53,565	55,340
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	74,920	36,670	38,250
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	36,080	17,650	18,430
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	38,835	19,020	19,815
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	36,135	17,730	18,405
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	33,800	16,555	17,240
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	2,335	1,175	1,160
External migrants	260	125	135	2,705	1,290	1,410