Census Profile, 2016 Census
Wellington, County [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Wellington, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Wellington, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Wellington, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	222,726	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	208,360	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	90,846	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	85,281	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	83.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,660.57	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	222,725	109,540	113,185	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	39,125	20,180	18,945	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	12,635	6,545	6,095	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	13,235	6,775	6,465	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	13,255	6,865	6,395	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	147,815	73,280	74,540	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	14,200	7,225	6,965	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	15,445	7,820	7,630	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	14,235	7,155	7,085	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	14,010	6,870	7,145	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	13,460	6,635	6,825	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	14,250	6,935	7,315	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	15,180	7,495	7,685	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	17,405	8,715	8,695	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	16,135	7,885	8,250	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	13,485	6,540	6,940	640	330	310
65 years and over	35,785	16,080	19,705	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	11,655	5,525	6,130	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	8,305	3,905	4,400	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	6,090	2,730	3,360	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	4,585	2,090	2,490	120	60	55
85 years and over	5,145	1,820	3,325	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	3,310	1,335	1,975	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	1,475	410	1,065	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	330	75	260	0	0	5
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.4	16.7	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	66.4	66.9	65.9	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	16.1	14.7	17.4	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.9	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	40.2	39.2	41.1	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	40.3	39.2	41.4	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	85,280	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	53,685	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,655	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,540	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,455	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	8,300	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,750	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,815	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	85,280	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	20,745	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	29,525	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	13,405	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	13,525	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	8,085	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	219,420	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	183,600	89,360	94,245	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	110,160	55,045	55,120	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	92,910	46,435	46,475	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	17,250	8,610	8,645	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	73,440	34,315	39,125	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	48,670	26,115	22,555	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	5,015	2,195	2,820	140	75	65
Divorced	9,715	3,875	5,835	240	125	115
Widowed	10,040	2,130	7,915	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	62,840	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	30,705	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	13,035	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	13,055	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	6,050	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	62,840	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	54,145	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	45,520	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	8,625	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,690	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	6,775	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,920	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	54,145	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	25,540	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	28,605	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	10,415	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	12,350	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	5,840	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,695	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	5,165	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	2,620	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	910	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	33,450	15,705	17,740	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	85,280	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	59,410	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	24,060	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	35,350	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,685	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,185	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	20,745	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,440	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	220,565	108,725	111,840	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	201,035	100,600	100,440	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	90	40	50	10	5	0
English and French	17,060	7,110	9,950	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	2,375	970	1,405	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	220,565	108,725	111,840	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	215,160	106,370	108,800	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	2,435	1,120	1,315	610	295	310
English and French	640	290	350	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	2,325	945	1,380	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,755	1,265	1,490	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	220,565	108,725	111,840	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	217,555	107,310	110,245	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	181,200	89,625	91,580	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	178,730	88,485	90,245	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	2,470	1,135	1,335	640	315	330
Non-official languages	36,355	17,685	18,665	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,340	17,680	18,655	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,505	840	670	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bilen	15	15	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,420	790	630	0	0	5
Amharic	200	110	85	0	0	0
Arabic	830	445	390	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	275	175	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,860	875	985	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	140	65	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,720	810	905	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,995	835	1,155	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	40	55	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,695	720	975	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	600	305	300	0	0	0
Kannada	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	180	90	85	0	0	0
Tamil	355	175	180	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,105	11,830	12,275	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,860	1,785	2,075	135	65	70
Baltic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Latvian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,760	1,735	2,025	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	315	160	155	5	5	0
Czech	175	80	100	0	0	5
Macedonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	1,685	770	915	20	5	15
Russian	345	145	200	30	15	15
Serbian	540	270	270	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Slovak	100	50	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	25	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	130	160	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,685	4,340	4,345	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	45	25	15	5	5	0
Danish	140	70	75	0	5	0
Dutch	2,245	1,155	1,090	20	15	5
Frisian	70	35	40	0	0	0
German	6,080	3,015	3,070	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	25	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	280	150	140	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,545	2,800	2,745	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	4,270	2,175	2,100	40	20	20
Bengali	295	160	135	5	0	5
Gujarati	675	340	335	10	5	5
Hindi	390	200	190	5	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	285	135	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,770	885	885	20	15	10
Sindhi	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	65	75	0	0	0
Urdu	600	325	280	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,250	615	640	0	0	0
Kurdish	80	40	45	0	0	0
Pashto	155	80	75	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,020	490	520	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,565	2,685	2,875	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,740	1,350	1,390	10	5	5
Portuguese	785	375	405	15	5	5
Romanian	400	195	200	10	5	5
Spanish	1,635	765	875	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	150	65	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	320	155	170	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	95	85	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,690	1,745	1,945	10	5	5
Chinese languages	3,685	1,740	1,945	10	10	5
Cantonese	1,225	575	650	5	5	0
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,125	1,005	1,125	5	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	65	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	65	70	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	240	110	125	5	0	0
Lao	155	70	85	5	0	0
Thai	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	430	205	225	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	335	160	175	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,115	545	570	10	5	5
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,000	495	505	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,010	1,415	1,600	215	105	110
English and French	500	220	280	45	25	25
English and non-official language	2,385	1,135	1,250	165	75	85
French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	220,560	108,725	111,840	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	214,310	105,690	108,615	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	196,335	96,955	99,380	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	195,660	96,665	98,995	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	680	290	390	175	80	90
Non-official languages	17,975	8,740	9,235	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,975	8,740	9,235	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	870	470	405	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	840	450	395	0	0	0
Amharic	130	75	55	0	0	0
Arabic	460	225	230	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	225	135	90	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,335	635	705	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,250	595	655	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	835	385	450	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	345	400	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	365	180	185	0	0	0
Kannada	30	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	50	45	0	0	0
Tamil	225	105	120	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,720	5,195	5,530	1,570	770	805
Albanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,550	740	810	30	15	10
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,520	730	790	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	90	40	55	5	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	680	330	350	0	0	0
Russian	200	95	105	20	10	10
Serbian	315	155	160	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,515	1,765	1,755	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	350	180	170	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	3,090	1,545	1,545	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Greek	105	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,575	1,735	1,840	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,365	1,410	30	10	10
Bengali	175	90	85	0	0	0
Gujarati	445	220	230	5	0	5
Hindi	225	110	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	225	110	120	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,230	605	625	15	10	10
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	355	180	175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	790	360	430	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	665	305	365	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,880	865	1,020	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	695	300	395	5	0	0
Portuguese	205	90	115	0	0	0
Romanian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Spanish	785	370	410	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	105	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,540	1,225	1,315	5	0	0
Chinese languages	2,540	1,225	1,315	5	5	0
Cantonese	805	375	430	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,585	780	805	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	140	75	70	0	0	0
Lao	95	40	50	0	0	0
Thai	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	260	115	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	210	95	115	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	475	245	235	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	235	220	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,255	3,035	3,225	160	75	85
English and French	285	130	160	30	15	15
English and non-official language	5,840	2,850	2,985	125	60	70
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	35	60	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	220,560	108,725	111,840	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	198,775	98,395	100,385	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	8,055	3,975	4,075	970	470	500
French	2,750	1,130	1,620	295	140	155
Non-official language	10,595	5,020	5,570	250	115	130
Aboriginal	10	5	10	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	10,585	5,015	5,565	240	110	130
English and French	40	15	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	180	100	75	5	5	0
French and non-official language	165	85	80	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	180,355	88,100	92,255	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	174,015	85,095	88,915	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	45,685	31,358	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	174,050	85,100	88,950	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,023	40,087	28,700	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	161,955	80,565	81,390	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,042	44,626	28,251	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	118,975	52,180	66,795	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,891	1,583	5,070	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	136,135	70,105	66,030	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,954	44,970	29,778	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	180,355	88,100	92,260	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	174,035	85,095	88,940	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,724	57,454	40,371	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	174,080	85,100	88,980	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,314	46,581	34,321	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	162,140	80,740	81,400	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,101	56,331	37,946	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	118,570	52,060	66,505	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,106	6,547	7,544	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,135	70,160	65,975	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,499	54,446	38,046	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	180,360	88,095	92,260	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	71,325	41,040	30,285	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,633	60,073	48,393	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,616	71,726	57,338	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.1	85.9	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.6	78.2	69.6	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.9	14.1	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	180,355	88,095	92,260	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	6,345	3,005	3,345	350	190	165
With total income	174,010	85,095	88,920	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.6	96.4	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,315	9,180	13,130	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	26,735	10,295	16,435	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	22,530	9,100	13,430	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	19,460	8,610	10,850	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	19,140	9,245	9,890	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	15,960	8,420	7,535	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	11,885	6,860	5,025	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	8,540	5,190	3,350	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	6,760	4,200	2,555	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	5,765	3,360	2,410	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	14,920	10,625	4,295	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	10,010	6,940	3,065	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	4,910	3,690	1,220	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	180,355	88,100	92,260	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	6,310	2,995	3,305	350	190	155
With after-tax income	174,050	85,100	88,950	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,015	9,365	13,650	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	28,050	10,865	17,185	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	26,205	10,815	15,385	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	24,675	11,405	13,275	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	22,355	11,510	10,845	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	15,730	8,965	6,760	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	10,805	6,660	4,145	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	8,265	4,995	3,275	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	14,955	10,520	4,430	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	4,920	3,255	1,660	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,920	2,025	900	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	7,110	5,240	1,875	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	180,355	88,100	92,255	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	44,220	17,995	26,230	1,580	685	895
With employment income	136,135	70,105	66,030	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	75.5	79.6	71.6	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	17,690	8,035	9,655	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	11,070	4,695	6,375	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	16,735	7,155	9,580	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	13,220	5,620	7,595	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	13,530	6,060	7,475	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	14,095	7,055	7,040	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	11,985	6,650	5,335	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	8,980	5,450	3,530	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	6,730	4,230	2,495	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	22,105	15,155	6,945	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	5,450	3,440	2,010	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	4,875	2,925	1,945	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	11,780	8,785	2,995	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	85,280	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,347	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,728	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,745	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,240	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,879	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	64,535	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,015	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,627	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	85,280	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,430	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,292	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,725	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,378	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,863	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	64,555	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,142	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,915	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	85,285	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	905	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	910	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,855	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,310	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,875	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,590	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,960	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,020	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,140	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,320	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,280	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,205	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,530	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,475	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,090	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	32,815	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,440	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,485	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,330	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,560	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,280	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	1,000	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	925	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,900	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,405	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,240	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,940	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,455	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,785	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,935	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,955	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,540	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,060	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,770	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,270	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,430	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	24,670	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,225	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,215	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,230	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	61,930	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,349	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,789	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	23,575	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,213	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,925	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	28,785	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,329	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,629	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,944	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,566	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	62,000	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,753	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,173	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	23,540	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,894	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,294	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	28,895	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,527	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,989	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,456	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,964	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,365	14,010	15,360	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,454	37,981	31,883	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,306	33,778	29,501	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	29,175	13,850	15,325	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,533	45,371	39,970	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,173	37,916	34,599	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	219,420	108,240	111,180	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	93,710	44,830	48,875	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	16,450	7,815	8,640	375	210	165
In the second decile	16,315	7,295	9,015	460	215	245
In the third decile	18,845	8,995	9,850	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	19,855	9,690	10,165	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	22,235	11,035	11,205	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	125,710	63,405	62,300	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	23,585	11,680	11,905	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	24,580	12,295	12,285	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	26,605	13,440	13,160	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	27,350	13,870	13,480	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	23,590	12,120	11,465	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	219,415	108,240	111,175	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	47,265	24,320	22,940	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	15,155	7,840	7,310	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	138,785	68,620	70,170	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	33,365	15,300	18,065	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,430	10,205	12,225	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	5,900	3,035	2,860	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	2,160	1,080	1,080	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	13,415	6,030	7,385	335	185	155
65 years and over	3,115	1,145	1,975	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	9.4	11.0	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.5	12.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.8	14.8	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	8.8	10.5	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	9.3	7.5	10.9	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,555	6,015	6,540	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,755	1,435	1,325	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	1,015	530	480	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	9,210	4,335	4,880	105	55	45
65 years and over	590	245	345	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.6	5.9	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.9	5.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	6.8	6.6	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.3	7.0	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	1.9	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	219,415	108,235	111,180	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	217,060	107,310	109,750	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	216,960	107,265	109,695	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	17,095	6,955	10,135	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	44,550	21,590	22,955	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	15	15	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	44,515	21,575	22,940	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,050	1,065	980	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bilen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	30	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,950	1,020	925	0	0	0
Amharic	310	175	135	0	0	0
Arabic	1,095	565	535	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	165	75	85	0	0	0
Maltese	130	65	60	0	0	0
Tigrigna	330	195	135	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,085	990	1,095	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,970	935	1,030	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,545	1,100	1,450	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	40	75	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	85	20	65	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	175	75	100	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,325	1,010	1,315	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	40	35	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	620	320	300	0	0	0
Kannada	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	170	95	75	0	0	0
Tamil	420	220	200	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30,725	14,910	15,820	715	345	370
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,755	2,265	2,485	115	60	50
Baltic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,675	2,235	2,440	115	65	50
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Croatian	530	275	255	10	0	0
Czech	255	135	120	0	0	10
Macedonian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Polish	1,995	935	1,055	25	10	15
Russian	640	310	335	10	0	10
Serbian	870	440	430	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Slovak	105	60	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	110	145	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Welsh	25	10	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,415	5,230	5,185	480	250	230
Afrikaans	130	65	70	10	10	10
Danish	160	65	90	0	0	0
Dutch	3,185	1,600	1,580	0	0	10
Frisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
German	7,610	3,885	3,725	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	150	85	65	0	0	0
Greek	485	220	260	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,840	3,440	3,400	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5,430	2,770	2,660	30	10	15
Bengali	370	215	155	0	0	0
Gujarati	760	345	415	0	0	0
Hindi	1,940	1,000	935	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nepali	290	140	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,385	1,205	1,185	30	10	20
Sindhi	50	25	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	95	85	0	0	0
Urdu	1,045	590	460	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,500	705	790	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashto	265	140	125	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,235	575	655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,680	4,000	4,680	110	35	80
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,710	1,765	1,945	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,125	560	565	35	10	20
Romanian	455	205	250	0	0	0
Spanish	3,590	1,535	2,055	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	265	145	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	145	145	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	400	245	160	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	40	25	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	160	95	60	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	85	45	40	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	25	15	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	475	190	290	30	10	25
American Sign Language	230	95	140	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	265	100	160	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,340	2,095	2,240	20	10	10
Chinese languages	4,340	2,095	2,245	20	15	10
Cantonese	1,570	750	820	0	0	0
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,825	1,350	1,480	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	95	90	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	425	260	160	10	10	10
Lao	285	170	115	0	0	0
Thai	145	90	55	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	595	305	290	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	165	95	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	415	205	210	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,300	570	730	10	10	10
Estonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Finnish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,190	515	675	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	219,415	108,240	111,180	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	209,730	103,580	106,155	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	46,295	23,870	22,420	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	163,435	79,710	83,730	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,685	4,660	5,025	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	219,415	108,240	111,175	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	179,825	88,950	90,875	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,710	18,360	19,350	585	275	305
Before 1981	14,380	6,985	7,395	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	4,810	2,425	2,380	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	6,500	3,120	3,380	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	7,995	3,890	4,100	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	4,280	2,170	2,105	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	3,715	1,720	1,990	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,020	1,925	2,100	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,885	935	950	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,710	18,360	19,350	585	275	305
Under 5 years	4,565	2,340	2,225	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	7,435	3,885	3,550	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	8,520	4,005	4,520	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	14,800	7,120	7,675	165	70	90
45 years and over	2,395	1,010	1,385	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,710	18,360	19,350	585	275	310
Americas	4,660	2,125	2,540	140	50	95
Brazil	145	60	90	0	0	0
Colombia	175	70	100	0	0	0
El Salvador	170	85	90	10	10	0
Guyana	205	100	100	0	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	290	140	150	10	10	0
Mexico	660	330	335	15	10	10
Peru	105	50	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	235	110	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,730	685	1,045	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	945	490	455	20	10	10
Europe	17,375	8,515	8,860	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	200	90	115	0	0	0
Croatia	340	180	160	10	0	10
France	180	100	85	40	20	25
Germany	1,180	595	585	95	50	45
Greece	185	95	90	0	0	0
Hungary	345	190	160	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	335	160	180	10	0	0
Italy	1,695	855	835	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,860	960	895	0	0	0
Poland	1,305	595	710	15	10	0
Portugal	440	230	210	15	0	10
Romania	430	200	230	0	0	0
Russian Federation	210	85	125	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	680	325	350	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	55	65	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	6,390	3,095	3,295	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,495	715	780	15	15	0
Africa	1,955	1,010	940	30	15	15
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	205	80	125	0	0	0
Ethiopia	255	155	105	0	0	0
Kenya	170	80	90	10	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	105	60	50	10	10	10
Somalia	45	20	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	345	165	185	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	795	440	350	0	0	0
Asia	13,550	6,625	6,925	100	50	50
Afghanistan	710	365	345	0	0	0
Bangladesh	265	140	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,765	790	975	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	180	85	90	0	0	0
India	2,630	1,320	1,310	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	430	230	200	0	0	0
Iraq	110	65	45	0	0	0
Japan	40	20	25	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	185	100	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	40	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	870	470	405	0	0	0
Philippines	2,290	1,045	1,250	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	335	175	160	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	180	85	90	0	0	0
Taiwan	145	55	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,755	785	975	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,570	845	720	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	165	80	85	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,025	1,930	2,100	45	10	35
Americas	400	175	220	0	0	0
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	75	50	30	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	40	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	100	40	55	0	0	0
Europe	465	255	215	10	0	10
France	40	35	10	0	0	0
Germany	50	20	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	105	40	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	140	60	70	0	0	0
Africa	490	260	230	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	15	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	185	105	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	100	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	45	40	0	0	0
Asia	2,655	1,225	1,425	25	0	20
Afghanistan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	370	165	205	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	495	240	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	145	75	70	0	0	0
Philippines	850	385	460	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	125	65	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	65	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	55	100	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	219,415	108,240	111,175	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40,725	19,860	20,865	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	44,350	21,955	22,400	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	134,340	66,420	67,910	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	23,910	11,690	12,220	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,430	5,905	5,520	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,335	2,910	1,425	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,095	2,995	4,100	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,770	3,105	4,665	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,555	2,615	1,940	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	150	65	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	219,415	108,240	111,180	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,385	1,485	1,900	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,200	1,425	1,780	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,815	785	1,030	120	55	65
Métis	1,340	620	725	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	25	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	30	60	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	216,035	106,750	109,285	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	219,415	108,240	111,180	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	880	355	520	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	218,535	107,880	110,660	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	219,415	108,235	111,175	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	525	220	305	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	515	215	300	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	140	260	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	100	60	40	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,010	2,710	3,300	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,865	2,645	3,220	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,240	1,885	2,355	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,520	710	815	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	55	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	65	80	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	212,880	105,310	107,575	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	219,415	108,240	111,175	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	27,460	13,710	13,750	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	7,355	3,795	3,560	55	30	25
Chinese	4,575	2,120	2,455	25	15	10
Black	3,280	1,730	1,555	65	45	20
Filipino	3,155	1,490	1,665	60	25	35
Latin American	1,525	700	825	20	10	10
Arab	940	470	465	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,680	1,400	1,275	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,595	800	795	0	0	0
Korean	385	195	190	10	10	0
Japanese	290	140	145	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	440	240	200	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,250	630	620	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	191,955	94,530	97,425	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	219,415	108,240	111,175	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	6,535	2,930	3,605	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,795	2,100	2,700	315	160	150
Inuit	135	70	65	15	0	10
Métis	1,755	825	930	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	65,730	32,655	33,070	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	340	170	170	0	0	0
American	2,915	1,360	1,555	105	50	55
Canadian	63,515	31,575	31,940	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	230	150	85	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Québécois	90	40	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	165,900	81,070	84,825	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	116,295	56,255	60,045	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	67,895	32,625	35,275	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	48,960	22,955	26,005	1,655	810	845
Manx	75	35	35	10	0	10
Scottish	54,630	26,135	28,495	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	5,320	2,600	2,715	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	7,615	3,545	4,070	215	100	115
French origins	19,250	9,075	10,175	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	19,215	9,060	10,155	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	52,780	25,910	26,865	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	1,485	755	725	80	40	45
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,030	535	495	510	240	265
Dutch	16,675	8,175	8,495	720	355	370
Flemish	80	40	45	20	20	0
Frisian	150	65	85	0	0	0
German	34,945	17,075	17,875	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swiss	3,340	1,690	1,645	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,805	2,345	2,465	1,015	510	510
Danish	1,235	625	610	60	10	50
Finnish	1,015	535	480	40	20	20
Icelandic	265	110	155	305	145	155
Norwegian	1,215	580	630	400	230	170
Swedish	1,050	465	585	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	300	170	125	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	21,205	10,115	11,085	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	35	30	10	0	0
Czech	965	500	465	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	370	175	195	25	20	0
Estonian	210	125	95	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,570	1,790	1,785	55	25	25
Latvian	235	145	90	15	0	15
Lithuanian	475	220	255	0	0	10
Moldovan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	8,730	4,115	4,615	765	390	375
Romanian	1,185	565	620	35	15	20
Russian	2,400	1,130	1,270	575	290	285
Slovak	600	300	300	50	40	10
Ukrainian	5,650	2,610	3,035	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	10	10	0
Southern European origins	25,515	12,655	12,860	365	155	205
Albanian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	995	515	480	10	0	10
Cypriot	65	35	30	0	0	0
Greek	1,480	705	780	15	0	10
Italian	16,755	8,210	8,545	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	190	120	70	0	0	0
Maltese	650	325	325	0	0	0
Montenegrin	60	35	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,650	1,400	1,250	60	20	35
Serbian	1,020	525	500	20	10	15
Sicilian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	525	260	270	0	0	0
Spanish	2,010	935	1,075	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	235	115	120	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	960	505	455	60	30	30
Basque	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jewish	560	295	265	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	325	170	155	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	2,410	1,230	1,180	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Barbadian	245	120	125	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	155	80	75	0	0	0
Dominican	65	35	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	960	475	485	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	490	235	250	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	55	30	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	315	195	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	100	70	30	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,315	1,605	1,715	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	45	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	150	55	90	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	245	110	135	0	0	0
Chilean	135	70	65	10	10	0
Colombian	235	90	145	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	140	70	65	0	0	0
Guatemalan	100	30	65	0	0	0
Guyanese	350	175	170	10	10	0
Hispanic	75	30	45	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	20	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	905	455	455	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Salvadorean	275	120	145	15	10	10
Uruguayan	95	50	45	0	0	0
Venezuelan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	205	105	100	0	0	0
African origins	3,215	1,670	1,545	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	425	240	185	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	190	110	85	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	25	0	0	0	0
North African origins	785	400	385	0	0	0
Algerian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	50	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	365	195	175	0	0	0
Libyan	55	30	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	200	100	95	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,340	700	635	20	0	10
Afrikaner	15	10	15	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	310	190	115	0	0	0
Ethiopian	300	140	165	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
South African	410	195	210	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	730	355	375	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	135	55	75	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	610	300	305	0	0	0
Asian origins	23,555	11,715	11,840	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,690	1,885	1,805	35	15	15
Afghan	1,085	535	550	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	295	150	145	0	0	0
Armenian	210	100	105	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	665	325	340	10	15	0
Iraqi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Israeli	105	55	45	10	0	0
Jordanian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	455	270	190	0	10	10
Palestinian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	35	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Syrian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tajik	50	20	25	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	255	150	105	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	265	125	140	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	90	40	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins	7,720	3,915	3,805	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	195	105	90	0	0	0
Bengali	90	55	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	100	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	5,375	2,700	2,670	75	40	35
Goan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	260	125	135	0	0	0
Pakistani	945	520	425	10	10	10
Punjabi	585	310	280	0	0	0
Sinhalese	85	30	60	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	430	205	225	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	160	160	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	12,440	6,030	6,410	170	80	85
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	185	95	90	0	0	0
Chinese	5,985	2,865	3,120	25	15	10
Filipino	3,300	1,545	1,750	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	130	45	85	0	0	0
Japanese	455	235	220	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	395	195	195	10	10	10
Laotian	295	175	120	10	0	0
Malaysian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	150	75	80	0	0	0
Thai	220	140	80	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,510	1,235	1,275	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	55	15	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	165	200	10	10	0
Australian	250	115	140	10	10	0
New Zealander	65	25	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	35	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	85,280	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	63,035	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	22,245	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	85,280	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	9,220	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	76,055	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	85,280	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	215	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,255	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,515	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	35,310	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	23,990	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	85,280	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,920	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	11,925	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	13,715	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	12,475	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	30,250	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	85,280	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	84,360	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	920	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	85,280	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	82,325	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	2,955	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	85,280	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	20,605	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,680	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,605	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,155	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,360	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,360	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,525	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	85,280	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	80,955	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,325	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	85,285	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,670	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	37,515	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,090	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	85,280	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,925	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	12,020	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	14,660	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,840	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,015	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,535	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,510	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	2,770	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	83,395	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	64,395	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	19,000	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	16,710	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	61,285	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.7	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,368	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,450	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,181	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	453,244	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,190	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	180,355	88,095	92,260	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,160	17,185	15,975	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	51,085	25,105	25,985	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	96,115	45,810	50,300	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,605	8,430	3,180	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,220	3,225	1,990	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,385	5,200	1,185	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	37,250	16,230	21,020	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,520	1,710	1,815	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	43,735	19,440	24,295	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	28,505	11,960	16,545	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,510	1,005	1,510	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,180	620	560	25	15	0
Master's degree	8,700	4,025	4,675	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,840	1,835	1,005	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,510	57,755	59,755	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,300	7,495	5,800	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,210	15,470	14,740	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,995	34,785	39,215	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,070	5,930	2,140	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,640	2,285	1,355	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,430	3,650	785	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,860	12,800	16,060	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,385	1,210	1,175	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,675	14,840	19,835	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	22,400	9,275	13,125	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,945	725	1,220	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	940	430	505	20	10	10
Master's degree	7,320	3,180	4,140	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,075	1,225	850	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	180,355	88,100	92,260	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	84,245	42,285	41,955	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	6,120	1,395	4,725	370	85	280
13. Education	6,115	1,390	4,725	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,540	1,460	2,080	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	505	380	125	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,035	1,080	1,955	60	10	50
Humanities	5,940	2,290	3,645	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	425	90	340	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,670	480	1,195	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,335	480	860	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	10	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	545	320	220	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	580	345	240	20	0	20
54. History	1,095	540	555	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	245	35	210	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,425	3,500	7,930	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	200	45	155	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	795	280	515	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,530	185	2,345	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,190	370	820	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	310	60	255	10	10	0
42. Psychology	2,220	525	1,690	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	4,185	2,035	2,150	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	16,810	6,445	10,365	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	0	50	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,520	290	1,230	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,240	6,155	9,085	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	6,035	2,785	3,250	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	3,565	1,475	2,095	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	945	430	515	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	140	55	90	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,215	785	430	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	45	125	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,090	2,010	1,085	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,060	1,485	570	105	60	50
25. Library science	255	45	210	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	740	450	285	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,450	17,680	1,770	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	915	585	330	20	15	0
14. Engineering	3,635	3,020	620	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,060	3,580	480	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,335	3,250	90	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,580	4,465	115	370	365	10
48. Precision production	2,915	2,775	145	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,165	2,640	1,530	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,175	2,055	1,120	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	990	585	405	15	20	0
Health and related fields	13,525	2,585	10,935	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,530	720	810	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	11,735	1,720	10,015	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	260	150	110	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,970	3,025	2,950	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	3,105	790	2,315	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,920	1,340	580	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	925	880	45	55	55	0
Other	40	0	40	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,505	57,750	59,755	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,510	22,970	20,540	2,015	1,085	925
Education	4,360	965	3,395	280	60	220
13. Education	4,360	960	3,395	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,795	1,145	1,650	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	400	290	110	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,400	855	1,545	45	0	45
Humanities	4,360	1,700	2,665	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	65	260	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,235	380	855	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	970	355	615	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	415	255	160	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	190	140	15	0	10
54. History	875	425	450	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	175	20	155	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,955	2,585	6,370	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	150	40	115	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	655	235	420	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,910	105	1,805	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	995	240	755	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	255	45	210	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,655	330	1,320	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	3,335	1,585	1,750	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	13,360	5,075	8,280	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	10	40	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,265	230	1,040	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,050	4,850	7,205	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,595	2,030	2,560	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,755	1,115	1,635	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	710	305	405	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	40	80	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	910	540	365	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	30	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,605	1,685	925	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,820	1,300	520	105	50	50
25. Library science	185	25	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	565	335	235	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,740	13,210	1,530	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	705	435	275	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,835	2,280	555	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,140	2,735	405	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,410	75	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,385	3,300	85	305	295	10
48. Precision production	2,180	2,050	135	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,270	1,970	1,305	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,440	1,480	960	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	835	490	340	20	15	0
Health and related fields	10,180	1,970	8,205	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,200	560	635	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,790	1,310	7,480	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	105	95	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,735	2,455	2,280	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,380	625	1,755	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,570	1,085	480	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	735	35	40	40	0
Other	40	0	40	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	180,355	88,095	92,260	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	84,245	42,285	41,955	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	96,110	45,815	50,300	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	83,305	39,240	44,065	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	78,080	36,700	41,380	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	5,230	2,535	2,690	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,810	6,575	6,230	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,435	1,285	1,150	75	40	40
Philippines	1,015	380	630	15	0	10
India	1,135	545	595	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,165	1,290	865	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	785	385	400	15	10	10
France	100	60	45	10	0	0
Other	5,175	2,635	2,545	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,510	57,755	59,750	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,510	22,970	20,540	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	74,000	34,785	39,210	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	64,925	30,465	34,455	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	61,075	28,615	32,460	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	3,850	1,855	1,995	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,070	4,315	4,755	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,675	795	880	60	30	40
Philippines	915	345	570	15	0	15
India	965	455	515	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	965	545	420	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	700	345	355	15	10	10
France	50	25	20	10	10	0
Other	3,800	1,800	2,000	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	180,355	88,100	92,260	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	126,120	65,880	60,235	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	119,465	62,510	56,950	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	6,650	3,365	3,285	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	54,240	22,220	32,025	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	69.9	74.8	65.3	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	66.2	71.0	61.7	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.1	5.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	180,355	88,100	92,255	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	49,430	20,025	29,405	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	130,925	68,070	62,850	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	73,245	42,265	30,980	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	57,675	25,805	31,865	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.6	43.0	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	126,115	65,875	60,235	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,745	870	880	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	124,370	65,010	59,360	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	108,820	55,820	52,995	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,555	9,190	6,360	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	126,120	65,875	60,235	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,750	870	880	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	124,370	65,010	59,360	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	14,665	9,135	5,530	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	16,725	4,655	12,070	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,850	5,880	1,970	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	7,010	1,240	5,770	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15,255	5,100	10,160	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,465	1,550	1,915	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	25,210	9,995	15,210	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,580	17,100	1,480	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,545	2,405	1,135	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	12,065	7,950	4,115	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	126,120	65,880	60,240	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,750	865	875	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	124,370	65,010	59,365	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,505	2,715	1,785	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	205	160	40	20	20	0
22 Utilities	555	445	110	100	70	25
23 Construction	8,445	7,285	1,155	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	22,215	15,560	6,650	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	5,565	3,685	1,880	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	12,485	5,615	6,870	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,825	3,450	1,370	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,950	1,080	865	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,480	1,770	2,710	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,885	970	920	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,200	4,385	3,820	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	185	105	80	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,875	2,685	2,190	170	110	65
61 Educational services	12,115	3,980	8,130	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	11,460	1,660	9,805	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,550	1,200	1,345	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	7,230	2,730	4,500	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,235	2,575	2,660	320	160	155
91 Public administration	5,425	2,950	2,475	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	119,465	62,510	56,950	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	10,995	5,505	5,490	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	375	270	105	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	11,635	8,465	3,170	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	96,460	48,270	48,190	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	96,460	48,270	48,190	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	52,965	24,260	28,710	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,800	7,770	7,035	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	28,415	16,105	12,315	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	275	140	135	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	108,100	56,740	51,365	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	87,365	47,065	40,300	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,350	3,400	3,950	180	50	125
Public transit	5,110	2,285	2,825	55	40	15
Walked	5,970	2,595	3,375	145	55	95
Bicycle	1,345	940	405	20	15	0
Other method	965	455	505	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	108,095	56,740	51,360	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	37,375	17,520	19,860	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	34,340	17,405	16,935	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	17,375	9,850	7,525	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	8,900	5,185	3,715	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	10,110	6,780	3,325	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	108,095	56,740	51,360	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,490	6,240	2,255	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	20,375	13,305	7,070	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	26,600	13,705	12,900	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	23,985	9,285	14,705	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,655	3,740	5,915	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,985	10,470	8,520	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	134,530	69,710	64,815	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	133,745	69,365	64,380	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	132,445	68,730	63,720	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	131,940	68,620	63,315	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	505	105	400	85	25	60
Non-official languages	1,300	640	665	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,300	635	660	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	995	495	505	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	840	430	405	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	90	45	50	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	740	380	355	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	55	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	785	345	435	40	15	25
English and French	310	115	195	40	10	25
English and non-official language	450	220	230	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	134,530	69,715	64,815	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	129,385	67,365	62,015	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	1,035	415	620	65	25	45
French	1,695	595	1,095	160	85	75
Non-official language	2,320	1,275	1,045	50	30	20
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,305	1,275	1,035	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	50	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	216,945	107,005	109,940	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	190,185	93,880	96,305	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	26,755	13,120	13,630	730	345	385
Non-migrants	13,835	6,835	7,000	275	130	145
Migrants	12,920	6,285	6,635	450	215	240
Internal migrants	11,210	5,460	5,745	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	10,340	5,060	5,275	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	865	400	470	85	60	25
External migrants	1,710	820	890	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	206,755	101,625	105,130	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	130,015	64,085	65,935	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	76,735	37,540	39,200	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	37,760	18,680	19,085	815	390	425
Migrants	38,975	18,865	20,115	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	33,715	16,350	17,365	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	31,300	15,215	16,085	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	2,415	1,135	1,280	245	135	110
External migrants	5,255	2,510	2,745	40	10	30