Census Profile, 2016 Census
Guelph/Eramosa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Guelph/Eramosa, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Guelph/Eramosa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Guelph/Eramosa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,854	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,380	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,604	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,485	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	291.67	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,855	6,450	6,405	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,075	1,085	985	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	560	290	270	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	700	385	315	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	815	415	400	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	8,580	4,295	4,285	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	930	460	465	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	790	410	380	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	495	260	230	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	550	265	285	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	660	305	355	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	865	435	430	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	950	465	485	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,250	620	630	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,180	590	585	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	905	470	435	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,205	1,075	1,130	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	775	375	400	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	565	305	260	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	380	175	200	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	265	140	120	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	220	80	140	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	135	55	75	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	60	20	40	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.8	15.4	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	66.7	66.6	66.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	17.2	16.7	17.6	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	42.3	41.8	42.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	45.3	45.0	45.6	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,975	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	480	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	125	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	640	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,690	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	765	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,650	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,780	5,365	5,415	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	7,220	3,600	3,615	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	6,280	3,135	3,145	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	940	470	470	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,565	1,765	1,800	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,520	1,380	1,140	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	190	95	85	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	365	165	200	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	490	115	370	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,890	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	755	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	395	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,890	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,570	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	3,100	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	470	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	325	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	220	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,570	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,690	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,875	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	670	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	825	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	325	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	90	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,080	510	570	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,625	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,560	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,065	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	730	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	640	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,725	6,415	6,305	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	11,765	6,000	5,765	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	5	120	60	60
English and French	930	400	530	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,720	6,415	6,310	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	12,540	6,335	6,205	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	140	60	80	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	20	10	10	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	30	15	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	150	60	90	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	0.9	1.4	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,720	6,415	6,305	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,605	6,360	6,245	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	11,450	5,785	5,660	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	11,310	5,720	5,585	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	140	65	75	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,155	575	580	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	580	580	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	10	0	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	5	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,010	520	495	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	115	120	585	310	275
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	110	120	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	20	10	10	30	20	15
Czech	15	5	10	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	125	70	60	105	55	50
Russian	15	5	5	220	120	100
Serbian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	10	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	360	170	190	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	5	55	30	25
Danish	15	10	5	55	30	20
Dutch	140	70	75	110	70	40
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	180	85	100	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	5	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	20	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	10	5	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	5	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	345	190	155	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	135	85	105	60	45
Portuguese	55	25	35	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	60	30	35	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	5	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	30	10	15	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	15	10	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	45	20	30	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	30	15	15	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	120	50	65	1,700	820	880
English and French	35	15	25	585	250	335
English and non-official language	75	35	35	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	5	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,720	6,415	6,305	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,560	6,340	6,215	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	12,245	6,180	6,060	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	12,210	6,170	6,040	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	30	10	20	935	465	475
Non-official languages	320	160	155	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	165	155	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	5	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	135	130	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	50	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	50	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	40	30	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	10	95	50	45
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	90	55	40	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	30	20	15	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	165	70	90	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	20	10	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	135	60	75	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,720	6,415	6,305	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	11,995	6,080	5,915	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	165	85	80	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	145	65	75	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	415	185	230	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	410	185	230	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,585	5,300	5,290	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,210	5,140	5,075	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,857	52,395	35,356	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,220	5,135	5,080	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,048	45,150	31,535	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,715	4,950	4,765	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,222	50,022	32,496	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,575	2,985	3,585	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,072	3,312	4,317	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,155	4,280	3,875	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,293	49,515	33,516	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,585	5,300	5,290	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,210	5,160	5,050	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	67,039	45,316	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,220	5,160	5,055	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,637	53,466	37,644	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,720	5,005	4,715	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,347	64,840	43,220	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,565	3,025	3,540	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,048	7,052	7,045	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,350	3,805	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,131	61,270	43,833	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,590	5,295	5,290	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,430	2,550	1,880	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,177	70,179	54,835	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,292	84,172	65,591	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.1	88.8	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.2	76.3	71.1	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	11.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,590	5,300	5,290	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	375	160	215	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	10,215	5,135	5,080	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.0	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,295	535	760	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,385	545	840	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,120	490	630	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,010	445	560	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	920	430	495	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	895	445	450	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	715	410	310	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	600	330	270	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	480	280	200	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	450	250	200	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,335	975	360	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	845	605	245	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	485	370	115	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,590	5,295	5,290	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	370	160	210	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	10,215	5,135	5,080	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.0	96.0	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,350	555	800	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,470	580	895	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,300	570	735	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,225	555	670	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,195	605	585	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	955	515	440	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	740	430	305	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	630	355	270	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,345	975	370	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	420	280	135	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	240	180	60	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	690	515	175	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,590	5,300	5,290	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,435	1,020	1,415	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	8,155	4,275	3,875	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.7	73.3	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,140	550	585	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	625	290	335	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	955	415	535	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	665	310	350	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	670	290	380	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	645	285	355	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	675	345	335	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	505	285	220	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	445	260	185	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,835	1,240	595	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	410	235	175	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	370	215	155	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,055	790	270	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,485	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,165	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,507	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	640	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,512	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,600	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,485	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	128,137	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	103,955	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	640	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,166	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,237	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	140,805	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,913	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,485	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	95	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	240	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	230	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	260	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	290	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,475	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	590	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	680	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	290	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	315	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	360	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	325	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,020	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	700	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	505	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	810	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,790	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,902	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,845	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,736	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,139	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,295	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	275	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,832	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,785	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	140,052	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,216	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,540	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,558	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,567	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,870	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,452	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,568	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	290	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	87,870	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,684	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	880	440	435	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,696	43,136	40,090	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,896	37,504	35,584	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	880	440	440	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,665	56,083	45,248	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,847	47,192	38,504	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,650	6,375	6,275	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,485	1,735	1,750	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	535	275	260	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	505	225	275	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	635	315	320	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	765	385	375	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,045	535	510	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,170	4,635	4,530	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,135	565	565	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,535	775	760	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,825	905	925	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	2,265	1,160	1,110	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	2,400	1,230	1,175	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,650	6,375	6,275	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,610	1,350	1,265	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	695	370	325	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	7,925	3,970	3,955	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,120	1,060	1,055	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	705	345	360	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	165	75	90	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	40	15	30	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	410	205	200	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	130	65	65	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.6	5.4	5.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	5.6	7.1	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	4.1	9.2	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.1	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	6.1	6.1	6.2	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	345	180	165	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	240	125	115	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	40	20	20	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.8	2.6	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	2.7	3.1	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.0	3.1	2.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,650	6,370	6,275	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	12,615	6,360	6,255	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	12,615	6,360	6,255	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	925	415	510	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,415	645	770	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,415	645	775	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	10	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	35	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,175	555	620	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	235	105	130	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	235	110	130	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	30	15	20	65	45	20
Czech	15	10	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	120	60	55	125	85	40
Russian	45	15	30	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	425	200	225	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	15	0	10	85	50	40
Danish	15	10	10	100	55	45
Dutch	195	90	100	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	230	110	120	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	30	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	25	15	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	25	10	10	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	465	235	235	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	290	150	145	360	190	165
Portuguese	70	30	40	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	105	50	50	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	65	20	40	710	315	395
American Sign Language	35	15	20	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	35	15	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	10	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	10	65	30	35
Lao	25	20	10	15	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	35	10	25	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	20	10	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	15	0	15	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,650	6,375	6,280	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,310	6,215	6,100	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,545	1,305	1,240	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,770	4,910	4,855	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	335	160	180	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,655	6,375	6,275	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,030	5,585	5,445	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,605	775	825	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	985	510	475	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	165	65	100	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	225	95	135	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	140	70	70	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	65	35	30	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	75	35	45	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	35	45	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,600	775	830	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	210	95	120	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	365	170	195	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	465	255	210	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	505	235	270	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	55	20	35	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,600	775	825	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	235	110	120	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	110	45	70
Mexico	15	10	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	40	75	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	300	155	145
Europe	1,120	575	545	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	25	10	15	10	10	0
France	20	20	0	160	95	70
Germany	65	20	50	365	210	155
Greece	0	10	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	180	95	85
Italy	140	85	55	80	60	20
Netherlands	150	85	65	95	55	40
Poland	80	40	45	75	50	30
Portugal	35	20	20	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	15	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	415	215	200	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	120	65	55	465	270	195
Africa	55	20	35	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	10	10	0	25	10	20
Morocco	10	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	15	535	280	260
Asia	185	70	110	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	80	60	25
India	30	15	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	25	10	25	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	65	25	35	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	15	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	40	45	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	25	20	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	80	30	45
Europe	30	20	15	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	25	0	20	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	15	0	15	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,655	6,375	6,280	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,685	830	855	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,665	1,300	1,370	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,300	4,245	4,055	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	645	280	365	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	335	165	165	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	95	50	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	70	120	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	225	65	160	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	45	40	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,650	6,375	6,280	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	280	140	140	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	275	135	135	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	85	105	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	85	50	40	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,370	6,235	6,140	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,650	6,375	6,280	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	55	35	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,560	6,320	6,245	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,655	6,370	6,275	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	0	25	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	0	25	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	25	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	500	270	230	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	500	270	235	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	390	205	185	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	65	50	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	12,130	6,105	6,025	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,650	6,375	6,275	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	505	270	235	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	65	35	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	75	30	45	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	70	35	40	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	35	10	20	1,390	550	835
Latin American	25	15	10	635	305	330
Arab	10	10	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	20	20	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	220	90	125
Korean	15	0	10	80	30	45
Japanese	25	15	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	35	20	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,145	6,100	6,045	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,650	6,375	6,280	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	520	265	250	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	410	205	205	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	110	65	45	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	3,905	1,980	1,925	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	0	15	490	235	255
American	245	110	135	1,890	960	930
Canadian	3,740	1,925	1,825	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	10,720	5,355	5,360	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	7,610	3,765	3,845	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	4,415	2,190	2,230	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,265	1,505	1,760	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	3,795	1,840	1,955	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	340	180	160	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	215	290	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,350	700	655	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,350	695	655	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,260	1,655	1,610	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	135	85	55	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	75	50	25	195	95	105
Dutch	1,270	650	620	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	25	10	20	0	0	0
German	1,900	940	955	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	200	75	125	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	130	175	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	60	30	30	685	345	340
Finnish	90	40	55	240	95	150
Icelandic	25	10	10	190	100	90
Norwegian	105	45	60	1,710	845	870
Swedish	25	10	15	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,390	690	700	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Czech	75	45	25	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	55	15	45
Estonian	45	20	20	35	20	15
Hungarian	180	100	80	415	175	240
Latvian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	10	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	595	295	300	1,540	735	805
Romanian	65	25	40	180	85	100
Russian	185	75	110	910	480	430
Slovak	70	25	50	65	25	45
Ukrainian	420	210	205	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,520	745	780	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	70	30	35	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	30	10	15	380	220	165
Italian	1,090	555	535	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	55	25	35	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	215	85	125	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	0	15	55	40	15
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Spanish	55	20	40	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	35	20	15	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	155	85	70	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	25	10	15	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	40	25	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	20	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	35	65	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	0	30	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	40	10	25	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	10	10	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	15	0	75	25	45
African origins	85	45	40	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	15	0	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	10	10	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	15	30	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	35	15	25	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	15	15	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	415	225	185	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	40	25	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	25	10	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	20	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	10	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	135	90	45	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	125	80	45	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	225	105	120	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	100	45	55	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	40	10	30	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	15	70	35	35
Japanese	30	20	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	10	100	35	60
Laotian	30	20	10	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	10	0	240	115	125
Australian	15	10	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,485	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,040	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	450	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	150	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	4,340	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	165	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	555	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,920	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	300	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	435	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	575	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	675	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,500	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,480	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	4,375	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,015	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,125	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	720	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	620	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	415	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	425	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	160	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,250	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	235	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,060	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,335	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,485	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	265	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	735	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,075	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,200	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	715	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	375	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,285	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,520	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	765	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	640	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,561	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,662	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	549,901	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	605,457	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	435	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.7	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,590	5,295	5,290	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	910	730	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,125	1,470	1,650	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,820	2,910	2,910	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	845	680	165	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	280	200	75	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	565	480	90	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,405	1,095	1,310	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	170	125	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,275	965	1,310	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,475	565	910	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	75	105	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	20	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	425	200	230	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	85	55	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,830	3,415	3,420	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	635	400	235	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,820	870	955	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,370	2,150	2,225	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	580	485	95	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	180	140	45	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	400	355	50	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,870	845	1,020	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	150	95	60	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,770	720	1,050	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,145	430	715	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	65	90	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	355	150	200	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,585	5,300	5,290	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,770	2,380	2,380	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	420	100	320	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	425	100	320	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	225	80	140	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	25	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	180	50	130	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	255	105	155	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	50	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	40	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	45	15	30	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	610	210	400	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	20	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	70	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	45	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	170	40	130
42. Psychology	150	50	105	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	225	95	125	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,160	445	720	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	15	60	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,080	430	650	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	115	135	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	50	75	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	25	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	60	35	25	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	55	55	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	45	25	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,325	1,265	60	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	160	140	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	225	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	250	245	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	415	410	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	210	210	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	290	180	110	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	155	100	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	745	125	615	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	45	70	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	620	80	540	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	425	230	195	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	200	40	155	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	140	110	30	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,835	3,415	3,420	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,460	1,265	1,195	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	305	75	230	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	310	75	230	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	45	115	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	105	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	185	90	95	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	35	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	45	15	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	30	15	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	150	340	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	10	55	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	130	30	100
42. Psychology	120	35	85	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	175	65	105	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	895	360	535	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	830	350	480	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	80	95	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	35	50	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	40	30	15	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	45	45	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	40	25	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	15	0	15	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	995	945	45	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	35	25	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	110	90	15	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	190	20	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	165	165	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	320	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	150	150	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	105	80	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	75	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	545	85	460	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	20	55	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	470	65	405	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	170	160	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	155	35	125	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	110	80	25	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	55	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,590	5,300	5,295	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,385	2,385	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,820	2,915	2,905	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	5,360	2,680	2,685	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	4,985	2,495	2,490	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	380	180	195	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	235	225	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	70	90	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	10	0	10	820	305	515
India	20	10	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	75	35	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	335	190	140
France	10	10	0	125	65	60
Other	150	75	80	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,830	3,410	3,420	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,460	1,265	1,195	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,370	2,145	2,225	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	4,115	2,035	2,085	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,840	1,885	1,950	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	280	150	135	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	115	140	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	40	55	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	0	10	765	295	470
India	15	10	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	285	165	125
France	10	0	0	110	55	55
Other	75	35	40	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,590	5,295	5,290	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	7,625	4,065	3,560	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	7,240	3,875	3,360	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	385	185	200	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,965	1,235	1,730	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	72.0	76.8	67.3	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	68.4	73.2	63.5	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.6	5.6	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,590	5,300	5,290	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,655	1,065	1,590	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,930	4,230	3,700	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,560	2,630	1,930	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,370	1,600	1,770	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,620	4,065	3,560	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	60	45	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,515	4,000	3,510	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	6,285	3,260	3,020	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,235	745	490	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,620	4,065	3,560	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	60	45	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,515	4,005	3,510	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,130	705	420	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,070	275	795	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	420	295	120	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	350	55	300	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	970	390	580	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	285	110	170	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,380	520	865	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,225	1,135	90	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	200	85	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	310	95	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,625	4,060	3,560	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,520	4,005	3,510	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	375	230	150	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	25	15	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	655	540	115	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	985	715	275	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	415	260	155	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	750	350	400	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	370	275	95	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	125	85	45	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	290	130	165	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	80	25	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	480	225	255	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	305	135	170	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	665	205	455	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	560	80	480	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	85	115	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	390	140	250	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	185	160	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	435	260	180	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,235	3,875	3,365	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	945	505	435	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	20	20	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	835	625	215	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,440	2,730	2,720	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,445	2,725	2,715	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	625	310	310	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,505	1,170	1,335	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,300	1,230	1,065	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,280	3,350	2,930	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,585	3,015	2,575	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	375	190	185	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	105	30	70	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	155	65	85	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	30	25	0	315	260	55
Other method	25	15	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,275	3,350	2,930	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,360	655	705	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,320	1,145	1,170	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,130	650	480	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	735	415	325	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	735	490	245	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,275	3,350	2,930	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	375	110	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,215	855	360	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,770	975	800	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,335	485	850	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	600	215	385	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	865	440	425	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,170	4,350	3,815	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	8,135	4,345	3,795	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	8,105	4,325	3,775	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	8,085	4,325	3,755	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	20	0	20	945	310	640
Non-official languages	35	15	15	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	35	15	15
American Sign Language	15	10	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	0	25	655	230	420
English and French	20	0	15	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,165	4,350	3,815	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	8,010	4,275	3,735	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	30	10	25	1,115	405	710
French	85	40	45	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	40	30	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	40	30	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,545	6,315	6,230	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	11,560	5,860	5,700	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	985	450	530	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	245	105	145	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	735	350	385	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	715	340	370	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	705	335	370	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	10	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,120	6,075	6,045	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	8,710	4,440	4,275	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	3,410	1,640	1,770	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	955	455	500	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,450	1,180	1,270	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,410	1,170	1,240	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,300	1,120	1,180	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	115	55	55	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	40	10	30	6,370	3,410	2,965