Census Profile, 2016 Census
Centre Wellington, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Centre Wellington, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Centre Wellington, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Centre Wellington, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,191	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,693	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.6	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,499	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,823	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407.54	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,195	13,975	14,220	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,905	2,565	2,340	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,515	820	695	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,680	850	835	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,710	900	810	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	17,555	8,745	8,810	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,735	915	820	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,550	805	745	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,385	695	695	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,505	740	765	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,555	770	785	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,665	820	845	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,830	915	910	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,225	1,100	1,120	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,145	1,045	1,105	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,955	935	1,025	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	5,735	2,665	3,070	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,875	890	985	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,300	610	695	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,040	495	545	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	710	350	360	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	810	320	485	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	510	235	275	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	255	80	170	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.4	16.5	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.3	62.6	62.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	20.3	19.1	21.6	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.3	3.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	42.6	41.5	43.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	44.4	42.9	45.6	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,825	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	7,955	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,615	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	510	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,425	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,820	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,425	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	4,175	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,565	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,695	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	965	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,635	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,285	11,410	11,880	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	15,120	7,590	7,530	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	13,020	6,535	6,485	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	2,100	1,055	1,045	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	8,170	3,820	4,345	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	4,950	2,745	2,210	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	580	255	330	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,125	470	655	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,510	355	1,155	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,395	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	4,405	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,565	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,635	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,395	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	7,465	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	6,415	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,050	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	930	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	690	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,460	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,860	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	3,600	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	770	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	930	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	540	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,270	1,470	1,800	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,825	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	8,005	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,685	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,420	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	200	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,665	13,760	13,900	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	25,830	13,000	12,830	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,765	725	1,040	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	60	30	30	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,660	13,760	13,900	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	27,330	13,610	13,715	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	245	110	135	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	25	10	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	65	30	30	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	260	115	145	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,660	13,765	13,900	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	27,505	13,695	13,810	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	25,610	12,740	12,870	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	25,345	12,630	12,715	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	270	115	155	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,895	950	940	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	955	940	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	10	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	10	5	5	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	5	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	825	795	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	100	585	310	275
Baltic languages	10	0	5	10	10	5
Latvian	5	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	90	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	65	35	30
Croatian	20	10	15	30	20	15
Czech	25	10	15	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	55	30	20	105	55	50
Russian	25	10	15	220	120	100
Serbian	15	10	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	10	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	10	10	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	1,030	535	495	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	5	5	55	30	25
Danish	25	15	10	55	30	20
Dutch	435	235	205	110	70	40
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	520	265	260	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	20	5	10	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	40	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	5	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	20	10	15	70	45	25
Hindi	20	15	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	5	5	5	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	15	10	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	5	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	5	5	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	280	135	145	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	55	50	105	60	45
Portuguese	70	25	45	165	90	70
Romanian	45	20	15	45	15	30
Spanish	65	30	40	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	0	10	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	10	5	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	5	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	10	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	0	5	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	45	15	30	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	20	10	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	60	35	30	90	20	70
Estonian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Finnish	10	10	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	40	20	20	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	155	65	90	1,700	820	880
English and French	55	25	30	585	250	335
English and non-official language	95	40	55	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,660	13,760	13,900	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	27,390	13,635	13,760	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	26,870	13,370	13,495	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	26,825	13,355	13,470	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	45	25	25	935	465	475
Non-official languages	525	260	270	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	525	255	265	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	15	15
Tamil	10	5	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	205	210	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	20	10	10	95	50	45
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	125	120	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	50	25	30	15	10	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	185	95	90	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	685	410	275
Bengali	5	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	5	10	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	30	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	20	5	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	10	5	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	15	10	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	10	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	270	130	140	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	20	10	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	240	115	125	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,660	13,760	13,900	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	26,420	13,200	13,220	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	280	140	140	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	305	120	190	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	645	305	345	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	645	300	345	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,735	11,185	11,555	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,040	10,870	11,165	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,963	48,197	32,957	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,045	10,870	11,180	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,604	41,984	30,037	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,455	10,400	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,726	45,518	28,616	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,620	8,345	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,256	4,862	6,812	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,885	8,815	8,065	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,659	46,330	29,980	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,740	11,140	11,595	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,965	10,785	11,175	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,700	57,960	39,768	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,990	10,785	11,200	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,692	47,503	34,136	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,785	10,390	10,400	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,699	55,304	36,100	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,705	6,430	8,275	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,139	7,837	8,374	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,885	8,765	8,115	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,896	53,462	35,642	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,740	11,145	11,600	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,760	5,165	3,600	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,358	61,203	48,262	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,105	69,705	53,634	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.2	92.1	85.2	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.1	66.6	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.8	7.9	14.9	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,735	11,190	11,550	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	700	320	380	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	22,040	10,870	11,170	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,500	1,005	1,490	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	3,060	1,070	1,990	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,775	1,130	1,640	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,695	1,200	1,495	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,505	1,235	1,265	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	2,215	1,140	1,070	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,665	980	690	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	705	395	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	865	560	305	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	840	490	355	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,355	470	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,265	915	350	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	560	435	120	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,740	11,185	11,555	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	690	320	375	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	22,045	10,870	11,180	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,610	1,035	1,580	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	3,205	1,140	2,070	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	3,320	1,385	1,935	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,340	1,560	1,785	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	3,025	1,540	1,490	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	2,150	1,250	900	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,385	915	475	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	710	460	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,840	1,345	500	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	645	445	205	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	370	260	105	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	820	635	185	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,740	11,185	11,550	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	5,855	2,370	3,490	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	16,880	8,815	8,065	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	74.2	78.8	69.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,370	1,130	1,245	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,320	570	750	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,900	790	1,110	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,570	645	920	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	735	955	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,690	850	840	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	845	690	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	735	455	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	840	565	275	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	2,765	1,950	815	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	665	430	235	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	705	425	280	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,395	1,100	300	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,825	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,149	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,819	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,425	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,229	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,584	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,209	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,101	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,825	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,830	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,668	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,420	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,784	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,655	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,405	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,793	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,035	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,825	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	285	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	835	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	785	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	730	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,370	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,450	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,010	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,110	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	795	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,820	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	350	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	475	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	470	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	975	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	905	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	925	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	865	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	765	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,215	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,385	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,010	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,260	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,837	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,625	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,076	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,971	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,985	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,376	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,592	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,320	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,255	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,855	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,036	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,630	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,874	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,507	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,660	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,216	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,517	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	850	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,560	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,636	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,925	1,335	1,585	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,649	43,776	35,008	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,360	37,888	31,643	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,880	1,275	1,610	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,015	48,517	42,235	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,228	40,544	36,390	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,635	13,745	13,890	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,680	5,100	5,580	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,270	590	680	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,625	710	920	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,310	1,075	1,240	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	2,555	1,275	1,285	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,920	1,455	1,460	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	16,955	8,645	8,310	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	3,240	1,650	1,585	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	3,385	1,750	1,635	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	3,755	1,910	1,840	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	3,680	1,875	1,800	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	2,890	1,455	1,445	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,635	13,745	13,890	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	5,915	3,090	2,830	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,845	995	850	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	16,465	8,180	8,290	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	5,255	2,485	2,770	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,965	875	1,090	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	510	235	270	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	170	80	95	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,095	505	585	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	365	125	230	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.1	6.4	7.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	7.6	9.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.0	11.2	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.2	7.1	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.0	8.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	810	380	425	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	185	85	100	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	65	25	40	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	570	285	285	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	45	10	35	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.9	2.8	3.1	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	2.8	3.5	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	2.5	4.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.4	1.3	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,635	13,745	13,890	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	27,605	13,730	13,880	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	27,610	13,730	13,880	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,720	720	995	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	2,395	1,215	1,180	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,395	1,215	1,180	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	20	0	10	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	0	30	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	30	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	35	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	15	10	10	150	75	80
Tamil	10	10	10	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,065	1,065	995	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	105	95	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	110	90	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	30	20	10	65	45	20
Czech	35	20	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	85	45	45	125	85	40
Russian	20	15	10	515	250	265
Serbian	20	10	10	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	10	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	1,175	615	555	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	10	10	85	50	40
Danish	25	0	20	100	55	45
Dutch	525	265	260	150	80	75
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	690	385	310	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	25	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	130	75	55	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	95	60	30	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	10	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	40	25	10	60	35	20
Hindi	40	25	15	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	20	15	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	35	10	25	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	40	10	25	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	555	285	265	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	90	55	35	360	190	165
Portuguese	110	60	50	395	215	180
Romanian	45	30	15	55	30	25
Spanish	320	145	175	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	10	10	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	45	25	20	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	10	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	50	20	20	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	30	15	20	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	10	10	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	75	30	50	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	80	30	50	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,635	13,750	13,885	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,965	13,420	13,550	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,920	3,180	2,745	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,045	10,240	10,805	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	670	330	340	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,635	13,750	13,890	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,770	12,320	12,450	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,815	1,395	1,415	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,760	900	860	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	325	130	195	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	295	140	155	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	320	170	150	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	170	95	70	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	150	75	80	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	110	60	55	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	20	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,815	1,400	1,415	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	470	250	220	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	630	340	285	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	660	290	370	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	970	480	490	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	90	40	50	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,815	1,395	1,415	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	290	140	155	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	0	10	30	15	15
Colombia	10	0	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	10	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	25	15	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	75	105	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	55	35	15	300	155	145
Europe	2,215	1,120	1,100	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	15	10	0	10	10	0
France	25	10	15	160	95	70
Germany	155	90	65	365	210	155
Greece	15	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	45	30	20	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	20	180	95	85
Italy	35	25	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	375	195	180	95	55	40
Poland	50	25	20	75	50	30
Portugal	40	15	30	140	80	60
Romania	45	30	15	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	20	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,195	565	625	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	140	85	55	465	270	195
Africa	40	20	20	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	10	535	280	260
Asia	250	120	135	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	10	10	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	80	60	25
India	65	40	25	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	35	20	15	245	145	95
Philippines	50	20	30	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	40	10	30	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	60	55	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	10	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	45	30	15	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	55	25	25	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	20	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	10	10	0	95	60	30
Philippines	10	0	15	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,635	13,750	13,890	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,990	1,485	1,505	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,800	2,385	2,410	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,845	9,880	9,965	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,110	530	580	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	740	375	370	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	220	70	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	460	160	305	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	300	125	175	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,635	13,750	13,885	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	500	230	270	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	445	200	240	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	180	95	85	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	20	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,135	13,515	13,620	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,635	13,745	13,885	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	55	75	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,510	13,690	13,815	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,635	13,745	13,890	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	80	40	45	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	35	45	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	25	45	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	15	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	755	330	425	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	730	325	410	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	215	300	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	90	85	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	25	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,795	13,380	13,420	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,635	13,745	13,885	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	765	380	390	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	200	110	90	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	125	55	70	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	110	50	60	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	70	30	35	1,390	550	835
Latin American	40	25	20	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	20	55	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	15	10	0	80	30	45
Japanese	40	25	15	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	25	15	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	30	15	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,865	13,370	13,500	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,635	13,745	13,890	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	835	365	475	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	605	245	365	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	40	20	25	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	215	105	105	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	9,025	4,645	4,380	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	35	15	15	490	235	255
American	335	180	150	1,890	960	930
Canadian	8,800	4,540	4,265	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	22,775	11,215	11,565	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	17,445	8,485	8,950	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	10	0	10	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	10,355	5,015	5,340	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	7,140	3,305	3,840	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	8,645	4,180	4,465	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	935	485	445	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,020	470	545	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,290	1,100	1,190	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,285	1,095	1,190	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,890	3,925	3,965	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	160	55	105	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	115	60	55	195	95	105
Dutch	3,025	1,435	1,595	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	15	0	10	55	25	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,800	2,430	2,370	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	430	225	205	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	685	345	340	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	200	90	115	685	345	340
Finnish	115	70	45	240	95	150
Icelandic	45	15	30	190	100	90
Norwegian	140	70	70	1,710	845	870
Swedish	185	105	80	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	2,140	1,020	1,125	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	125	70	60	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	15	25	55	15	45
Estonian	40	20	20	35	20	15
Hungarian	365	195	170	415	175	240
Latvian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	70	30	40	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	895	395	500	1,540	735	805
Romanian	90	55	30	180	85	100
Russian	200	90	110	910	480	430
Slovak	40	15	25	65	25	45
Ukrainian	670	320	345	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,740	875	855	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	10	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	75	55	20	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	10	20	10	0
Greek	135	55	75	380	220	165
Italian	1,065	555	505	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	20	0	20
Maltese	90	55	40	135	80	50
Montenegrin	10	0	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	195	95	100	1,215	595	615
Serbian	65	20	45	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	40	10	30	15	0	10
Spanish	175	85	85	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	85	30	50	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	10	0	65	45	20
Jewish	60	30	30	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	130	65	70	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	60	20	35	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	110	105	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	35	20	15	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	15	10	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	45	25	20	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	15	10	15	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	45	30	20	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	15	10	15	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	75	25	45
African origins	100	65	40	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	10	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	35	20	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	50	30	15	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	15	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	710	355	355	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	50	35	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	15	0	20	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	10	10	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	230	130	100	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	20	15	10	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	155	90	65	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	70	35	35	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	390	175	215	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	165	70	90	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	80	35	40	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	65	40	25	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	15	10	10	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	75	20	50	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	25	10	10	240	115	125
Australian	20	15	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,825	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	8,855	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,965	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,825	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	725	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	10,095	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,825	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	850	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,375	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,900	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,825	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,755	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,400	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,785	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,645	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,235	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,825	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,775	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,820	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	10,570	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	255	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,820	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,520	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,520	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,620	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,770	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	495	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,825	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,300	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	530	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,825	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,585	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,085	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,825	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,195	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,740	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,080	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,345	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,800	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,105	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	410	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,495	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,480	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,015	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,785	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,545	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,304	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,385	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	383,137	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,809	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,052	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,740	11,140	11,595	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,930	2,190	1,740	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,735	3,310	3,425	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,080	5,645	6,435	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,885	1,410	475	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	825	515	310	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,060	900	160	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,550	2,195	3,355	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	200	200	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,240	1,835	2,405	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	2,815	1,140	1,675	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	125	175	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	60	85	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	815	410	405	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	110	65	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,230	6,925	7,310	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,315	755	565	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,020	2,070	1,945	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,895	4,100	4,800	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,220	920	300	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	340	220	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	580	80	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,155	1,720	2,440	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	145	125	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,255	1,320	1,935	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	2,220	880	1,340	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	70	135	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	30	75	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	630	285	345	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	40	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,740	11,145	11,595	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,660	5,500	5,160	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	825	195	630	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	830	195	630	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	205	220	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	25	20	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	385	180	205	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	695	270	430	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	270	85	185	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	30	90	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	25	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	20	1,325	740	585
54. History	135	70	65	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,370	360	1,010	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	15	80	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	20	330	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	160	50	105	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	50	170	40	130
42. Psychology	230	35	195	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	445	225	225	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,945	630	1,310	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	45	200	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,700	585	1,115	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	205	215	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	105	130	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	20	45	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	100	65	30	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	140	115	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	110	55	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	20	10	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	35	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,660	2,450	205	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	85	55	35	275	200	75
14. Engineering	285	230	55	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	620	555	60	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	590	575	20	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	645	25	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	410	395	15	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	460	185	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	490	365	125	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	100	50	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,995	310	1,690	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	70	90	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,815	225	1,585	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	840	420	425	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	430	70	360	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	245	200	45	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	150	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,235	6,920	7,310	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,335	2,825	2,510	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	590	120	470	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	585	120	470	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	160	150	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	15	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	275	135	140	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	485	185	300	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	190	55	135	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	60	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	835	475	355
54. History	85	45	40	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,040	265	780	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	45	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	15	255	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	130	30	100	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	130	30	100
42. Psychology	195	35	160	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	335	175	160	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,540	500	1,040	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	35	165	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,345	470	875	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	155	175	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	90	110	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	15	35	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	60	35	25	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	95	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	100	50	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	30	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,860	1,695	160	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	30	230	165	65
14. Engineering	195	165	35	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	375	45	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	420	405	15	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	470	455	20	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	290	275	15	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	340	155	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	250	110	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	85	45	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,395	220	1,170	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	50	70	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,250	160	1,085	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	655	350	300	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	205	160	40	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	130	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,735	11,145	11,595	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,660	5,500	5,160	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,080	5,645	6,435	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	11,135	5,080	6,055	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	10,550	4,820	5,730	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	590	265	325	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	940	565	380	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	145	100	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	30	0	25	820	305	515
India	40	25	15	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	240	115	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	270	150	125	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,235	6,920	7,310	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,335	2,825	2,510	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,895	4,100	4,800	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	8,365	3,810	4,550	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,610	4,305	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	445	205	245	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	290	250	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	80	80	1,375	725	650
Philippines	25	10	25	765	295	470
India	40	25	15	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	90	40	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	170	85	90	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,735	11,140	11,595	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	15,215	8,005	7,210	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	14,640	7,710	6,925	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	575	295	280	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	7,525	3,135	4,390	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	66.9	71.9	62.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	64.4	69.2	59.7	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	3.8	3.7	3.9	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,740	11,145	11,600	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,660	2,700	3,960	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	16,080	8,440	7,635	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,035	5,345	3,695	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,040	3,095	3,945	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.1	43.1	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,210	8,005	7,205	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	60	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,080	7,935	7,150	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	12,830	6,655	6,175	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,275	975	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,215	8,010	7,205	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	75	60	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,075	7,930	7,150	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,820	1,235	585	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,075	510	1,570	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	560	200	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	1,075	160	920	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,775	580	1,200	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	500	215	280	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,970	1,150	1,820	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,605	2,455	145	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	345	160	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,000	730	265	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,215	8,005	7,205	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	75	60	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,075	7,930	7,145	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	645	400	240	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	90	75	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,340	1,180	155	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	2,315	1,745	575	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	610	400	210	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,490	680	810	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	160	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	210	130	80	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	555	185	370	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	100	110	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	940	460	480	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	670	360	320	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	1,425	475	950	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,645	230	1,420	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	155	180	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	795	335	460	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	645	330	320	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	620	325	295	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,640	7,710	6,925	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	1,480	755	725	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	35	25	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,530	1,120	405	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	11,595	5,810	5,790	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,595	5,805	5,790	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,790	2,095	2,695	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,945	2,035	1,910	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,845	1,660	1,185	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,130	6,930	6,195	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,375	6,095	5,280	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	760	360	400	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	75	30	45	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	705	340	365	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	65	50	15	315	260	55
Other method	140	55	80	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,125	6,930	6,195	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	4,490	2,010	2,475	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,550	1,845	1,700	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	3,170	1,795	1,375	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	925	545	385	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	985	730	260	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,125	6,930	6,195	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	990	755	235	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,685	1,830	855	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,730	1,910	1,825	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,660	975	1,685	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,120	365	750	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,935	1,090	845	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,495	8,605	7,890	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	16,445	8,590	7,855	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	16,380	8,560	7,825	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	16,345	8,550	7,800	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	35	10	30	945	310	640
Non-official languages	60	30	30	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	655	230	420
English and French	30	10	25	480	135	340
English and non-official language	20	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,495	8,605	7,890	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	16,095	8,420	7,680	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	85	35	45	1,115	405	710
French	150	55	100	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	140	85	50	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	140	85	55	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	20	15	15	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,295	13,570	13,730	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	24,175	12,055	12,120	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	3,125	1,515	1,610	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,200	570	625	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,920	940	985	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,835	895	940	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,730	850	880	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	55	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	85	40	45	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,055	12,900	13,155	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	17,010	8,470	8,535	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	9,050	4,435	4,615	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	3,760	1,840	1,920	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	5,285	2,590	2,690	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	5,110	2,500	2,605	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	4,750	2,340	2,415	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	355	165	195	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	180	90	90	6,370	3,410	2,965