Census Profile, 2016 Census
Centre Wellington, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Centre Wellington, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Centre Wellington, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Centre Wellington, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,191	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,693	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,499	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,823	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.2	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407.54	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,195	13,975	14,220	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	4,905	2,565	2,340	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,515	820	695	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,680	850	835	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	1,710	900	810	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	17,555	8,745	8,810	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	1,735	915	820	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,550	805	745	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	1,385	695	695	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	1,505	740	765	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,555	770	785	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	1,665	820	845	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	1,830	915	910	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	2,225	1,100	1,120	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	2,145	1,045	1,105	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	1,955	935	1,025	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	5,735	2,665	3,070	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	1,875	890	985	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	1,300	610	695	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	1,040	495	545	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	710	350	360	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	810	320	485	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	510	235	275	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	255	80	170	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.4	16.5	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	62.3	62.6	62.0	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	20.3	19.1	21.6	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.9	2.3	3.4	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	42.6	41.5	43.6	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	44.4	42.9	45.6	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,825	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	7,955	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,615	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	510	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,425	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	2,425	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	4,175	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	1,565	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,695	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	965	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,635	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,285	11,410	11,880	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	15,120	7,590	7,530	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	13,020	6,535	6,485	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	2,100	1,055	1,045	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	8,170	3,820	4,345	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	4,950	2,745	2,210	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	580	255	330	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	1,125	470	655	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	1,510	355	1,155	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,395	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	4,405	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	1,565	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,635	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,395	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	7,465	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	6,415	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	1,050	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	930	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	690	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,460	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,860	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	3,600	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	770	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	930	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	540	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,270	1,470	1,800	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,825	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	8,005	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,685	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	2,420	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	200	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,665	13,760	13,900	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	25,830	13,000	12,830	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	5	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	1,765	725	1,040	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	60	30	30	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,660	13,760	13,900	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	27,330	13,610	13,715	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	245	110	135	1,910	925	985
English and French	25	10	15	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	65	30	30	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	260	115	145	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,660	13,765	13,900	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	27,505	13,695	13,810	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	25,610	12,740	12,870	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	25,345	12,630	12,715	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	270	115	155	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	1,895	950	940	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	955	940	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	25	15	15	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	10	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	15	5	10	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	20	10
Tamil	5	0	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	825	795	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	100	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	10	0	5	45	25	20
Latvian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	175	85	90	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	25	20	10
Croatian	20	10	15	185	100	85
Czech	25	10	15	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	55	30	20	325	150	170
Russian	25	10	15	275	115	160
Serbian	15	10	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	5	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	20	10	10	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	5	0	5	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	1,030	535	495	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	5	5	115	55	65
Danish	25	15	10	365	180	190
Dutch	435	235	205	1,085	515	565
Frisian	25	10	10	10	5	10
German	520	265	260	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	5	5	5	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	5	10	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	40	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	1,220	625	595
Bengali	5	5	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	20	10	15	50	25	25
Hindi	20	15	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	10	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	135	145	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	55	50	350	195	150
Portuguese	70	25	45	200	90	110
Romanian	45	20	15	60	25	30
Spanish	65	30	40	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	45	15	30	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	20	10	10	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	60	35	30	440	215	225
Estonian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	40	20	20	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	155	65	90	1,530	720	810
English and French	55	25	30	385	180	200
English and non-official language	95	40	55	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,660	13,760	13,900	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	27,390	13,635	13,760	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	26,870	13,370	13,495	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	26,825	13,355	13,470	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	45	25	25	415	190	220
Non-official languages	525	260	270	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	525	255	265	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	5	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	15	5	10	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	205	210	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	380	175	205
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Czech	5	0	5	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	70	30	35
Russian	20	10	10	155	75	85
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	125	120	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	50	25	30	100	50	50
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	185	95	90	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	665	335	330
Bengali	5	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	10	5	10	15	5	10
Hindi	5	0	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	30	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	20	5	10	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	15	10	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	10	5	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	270	130	140	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	20	10	15	165	65	100
English and non-official language	240	115	125	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,660	13,760	13,900	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	26,420	13,200	13,220	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	280	140	140	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	305	120	190	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	645	305	345	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	645	300	345	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,735	11,185	11,555	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,040	10,870	11,165	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,963	48,197	32,957	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,045	10,870	11,180	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,604	41,984	30,037	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,455	10,400	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,726	45,518	28,616	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,620	8,345	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,256	4,862	6,812	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,885	8,815	8,065	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,659	46,330	29,980	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,740	11,140	11,595	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,965	10,785	11,175	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,700	57,960	39,768	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,990	10,785	11,200	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,692	47,503	34,136	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,785	10,390	10,400	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,699	55,304	36,100	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,705	6,430	8,275	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,139	7,837	8,374	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,885	8,765	8,115	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,896	53,462	35,642	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,740	11,145	11,600	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,760	5,165	3,600	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,358	61,203	48,262	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,105	69,705	53,634	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.2	92.1	85.2	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.1	66.6	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.8	7.9	14.9	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,735	11,190	11,550	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	700	320	380	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	22,040	10,870	11,170	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,500	1,005	1,490	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	3,060	1,070	1,990	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	2,775	1,130	1,640	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	2,695	1,200	1,495	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,505	1,235	1,265	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,215	1,140	1,070	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,665	980	690	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	705	395	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	865	560	305	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	840	490	355	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,355	470	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	1,265	915	350	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	560	435	120	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,740	11,185	11,555	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	690	320	375	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	22,045	10,870	11,180	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.8	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,610	1,035	1,580	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	3,205	1,140	2,070	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	3,320	1,385	1,935	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	3,340	1,560	1,785	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	3,025	1,540	1,490	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	2,150	1,250	900	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,385	915	475	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	710	460	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	1,840	1,345	500	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	645	445	205	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	370	260	105	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	820	635	185	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,740	11,185	11,550	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	5,855	2,370	3,490	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	16,880	8,815	8,065	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	74.2	78.8	69.8	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,370	1,130	1,245	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,320	570	750	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	1,900	790	1,110	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,570	645	920	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	735	955	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,690	850	840	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	845	690	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	735	455	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	840	565	275	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	2,765	1,950	815	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	665	430	235	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	705	425	280	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	1,395	1,100	300	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,825	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,149	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,819	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,425	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,229	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,584	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,209	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,101	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,825	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,830	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,668	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,420	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,784	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,655	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,405	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,793	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,035	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,825	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	285	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	835	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	785	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	730	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,370	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,450	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,010	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,110	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	795	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	350	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	475	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	470	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	975	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	905	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	925	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	865	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	765	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,385	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,010	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,260	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,837	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,625	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,076	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,971	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,985	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,376	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,592	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,320	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,255	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,855	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,036	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,630	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,874	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,507	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,660	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,216	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,517	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	850	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,560	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,636	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,925	1,335	1,585	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,649	43,776	35,008	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,360	37,888	31,643	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,880	1,275	1,610	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,015	48,517	42,235	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,228	40,544	36,390	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,635	13,745	13,890	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,680	5,100	5,580	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	1,270	590	680	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	1,625	710	920	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	2,310	1,075	1,240	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	2,555	1,275	1,285	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	2,920	1,455	1,460	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	16,955	8,645	8,310	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	3,240	1,650	1,585	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	3,385	1,750	1,635	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	3,755	1,910	1,840	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	3,680	1,875	1,800	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	2,890	1,455	1,445	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,635	13,745	13,890	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	5,915	3,090	2,830	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,845	995	850	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	16,465	8,180	8,290	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	5,255	2,485	2,770	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,965	875	1,090	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	510	235	270	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	170	80	95	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	1,095	505	585	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	365	125	230	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.1	6.4	7.8	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	7.6	9.5	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.0	11.2	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.2	7.1	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.0	8.3	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	810	380	425	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	185	85	100	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	65	25	40	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	570	285	285	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	45	10	35	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.9	2.8	3.1	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	2.8	3.5	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	2.5	4.7	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.4	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.4	1.3	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,635	13,745	13,890	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	27,605	13,730	13,880	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	27,610	13,730	13,880	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,720	720	995	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	2,395	1,215	1,180	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,395	1,215	1,180	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	30	10	15	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	80	30	50
Maltese	20	0	10	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	0	30	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	30	0	30	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	35	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	30	15	15	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	15	10	10	55	25	30
Tamil	10	10	10	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	2,065	1,065	995	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	105	95	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	10	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	200	110	90	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	30	20	10	275	155	120
Czech	35	20	10	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	85	45	45	320	140	175
Russian	20	15	10	365	145	220
Serbian	20	10	10	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	15	0	15	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	10	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	1,175	615	555	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	10	10	10	310	175	140
Danish	25	0	20	420	175	245
Dutch	525	265	260	1,345	615	730
Frisian	25	10	15	35	15	20
German	690	385	310	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	40	15	25	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	130	75	55	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	95	60	30	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	10	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	40	25	10	75	30	45
Hindi	40	25	15	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	20	15	10	105	65	45
Iranian languages	35	10	25	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	10	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	555	285	265	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	35	700	345	355
Portuguese	110	60	50	370	160	210
Romanian	45	30	15	90	55	35
Spanish	320	145	175	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	10	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	50	20	20	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	30	15	20	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	10	10	10	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	75	30	50	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	80	30	50	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,635	13,750	13,885	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,965	13,420	13,550	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,920	3,180	2,745	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,045	10,240	10,805	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	670	330	340	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,635	13,750	13,890	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,770	12,320	12,450	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,815	1,395	1,415	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	1,760	900	860	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	325	130	195	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	295	140	155	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	320	170	150	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	170	95	70	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	150	75	80	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	110	60	55	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	20	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,815	1,400	1,415	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	470	250	220	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	630	340	285	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	660	290	370	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	970	480	490	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	90	40	50	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,815	1,395	1,415	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	290	140	155	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	10	0	10	60	15	50
Colombia	10	0	10	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	10	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	25	15	10	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	75	105	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	55	35	15	270	115	155
Europe	2,215	1,120	1,100	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	15	10	0	230	130	105
France	25	10	15	180	95	80
Germany	155	90	65	1,700	810	885
Greece	15	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	45	30	20	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	20	240	115	125
Italy	35	25	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	375	195	180	1,085	495	595
Poland	50	25	20	240	125	120
Portugal	40	15	30	120	85	40
Romania	45	30	15	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	20	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,195	565	625	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	140	85	55	1,535	750	790
Africa	40	20	20	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	10	235	120	120
Asia	250	120	135	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	165	100	75
India	65	40	25	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	35	20	15	35	10	25
Philippines	50	20	30	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	40	10	30	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	60	55	1,705	805	900
Americas	10	0	15	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	10	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	55	25	25	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	30	20	10	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,635	13,750	13,890	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,990	1,485	1,505	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,800	2,385	2,410	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,845	9,880	9,965	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,110	530	580	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	740	375	370	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	220	70	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	460	160	305	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	300	125	175	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,635	13,750	13,885	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	500	230	270	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	445	200	240	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	180	95	85	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	20	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,135	13,515	13,620	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,635	13,745	13,885	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	55	75	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,510	13,690	13,815	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,635	13,745	13,890	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	80	40	45	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	35	45	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	25	45	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	10	15	0	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	755	330	425	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	730	325	410	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	215	300	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	90	85	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	25	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,795	13,380	13,420	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,635	13,745	13,885	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	765	380	390	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	200	110	90	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	125	55	70	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	110	50	60	950	500	445
Filipino	70	30	35	1,290	520	770
Latin American	40	25	20	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	20	55	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	15	10	0	465	210	260
Japanese	40	25	15	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	25	15	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	30	15	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,865	13,370	13,500	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,635	13,745	13,890	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	835	365	475	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	605	245	365	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	40	20	25	125	70	55
Métis	215	105	105	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	9,025	4,645	4,380	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	35	15	15	225	140	75
American	335	180	150	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	8,800	4,540	4,265	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,775	11,215	11,565	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	17,445	8,485	8,950	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	10	0	10	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	10,355	5,015	5,340	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	7,140	3,305	3,840	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	8,645	4,180	4,465	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	935	485	445	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,020	470	545	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	2,290	1,100	1,190	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,285	1,095	1,190	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,890	3,925	3,965	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	160	55	105	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	115	60	55	980	480	505
Dutch	3,025	1,435	1,595	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	15	0	10	115	50	65
Frisian	10	10	0	20	0	15
German	4,800	2,430	2,370	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	430	225	205	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	685	345	340	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	200	90	115	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	115	70	45	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	45	15	30	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	140	70	70	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	185	105	80	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	2,140	1,020	1,125	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	125	70	60	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	15	25	410	155	260
Estonian	40	20	20	235	100	135
Hungarian	365	195	170	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	10	10	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	70	30	40	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	895	395	500	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	90	55	30	890	450	440
Russian	200	90	110	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	40	15	25	360	175	185
Ukrainian	670	320	345	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,740	875	855	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	55	20	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	10	10	0	0
Greek	135	55	75	630	300	335
Italian	1,065	555	505	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	40	25	15
Maltese	90	55	40	80	45	35
Montenegrin	10	0	10	15	10	10
Portuguese	195	95	100	855	485	375
Serbian	65	20	45	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	40	10	30	170	85	90
Spanish	175	85	85	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	85	30	50	865	445	420
Basque	0	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	60	30	30	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	130	65	70	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	60	20	35	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	110	105	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	35	20	15	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	45	25	20	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	15	10	15	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	45	30	20	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	15	10	15	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	35	25	15
African origins	100	65	40	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	10	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	10	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	35	20	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	50	30	15	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	20	15	0	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	710	355	355	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	50	35	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	15	0	20	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	10	10	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	15	175	105	70
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	230	130	100	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	20	15	10	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	90	65	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	70	35	35	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	390	175	215	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	165	70	90	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	80	35	40	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	65	40	25	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	75	20	50	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	25	10	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	20	15	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,825	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	8,855	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	1,965	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,825	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	725	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	10,095	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,825	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	850	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,375	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,900	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,825	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,755	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	1,400	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	1,785	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,645	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,235	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,825	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,775	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,820	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	10,570	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	255	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,820	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	2,520	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,520	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,620	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,770	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	495	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,825	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,300	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	530	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,825	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,585	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,085	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,825	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,195	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,740	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,080	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,345	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,800	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,105	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	410	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,495	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,480	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,015	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,785	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,545	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,304	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,385	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	383,137	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,809	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,052	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,740	11,140	11,595	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,930	2,190	1,740	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,735	3,310	3,425	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,080	5,645	6,435	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,885	1,410	475	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	825	515	310	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,060	900	160	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,550	2,195	3,355	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	200	200	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,240	1,835	2,405	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	2,815	1,140	1,675	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	125	175	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	60	85	850	555	290
Master's degree	815	410	405	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	110	65	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,230	6,925	7,310	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,315	755	565	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,020	2,070	1,945	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,895	4,100	4,800	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,220	920	300	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	340	220	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	580	80	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,155	1,720	2,440	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	145	125	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,255	1,320	1,935	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	2,220	880	1,340	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	70	135	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	30	75	555	295	255
Master's degree	630	285	345	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	40	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,740	11,145	11,595	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,660	5,500	5,160	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	825	195	630	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	830	195	630	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	205	220	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	25	20	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	385	180	205	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	695	270	430	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	270	85	185	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	30	90	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	25	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	20	320	210	110
54. History	135	70	65	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,370	360	1,010	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	15	80	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	20	330	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	160	50	105	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	50	85	35	50
42. Psychology	230	35	195	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	445	225	225	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	1,945	630	1,310	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	45	200	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,700	585	1,115	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	205	215	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	105	130	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	20	45	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	100	65	30	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	140	115	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	110	55	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	20	10	15	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	35	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,660	2,450	205	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	85	55	35	335	205	125
14. Engineering	285	230	55	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	620	555	60	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	575	20	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	645	25	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	410	395	15	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	460	185	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	490	365	125	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	100	50	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	1,995	310	1,690	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	70	90	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,815	225	1,585	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	840	420	425	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	430	70	360	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	245	200	45	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	150	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,235	6,920	7,310	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,335	2,825	2,510	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	590	120	470	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	585	120	470	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	160	150	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	15	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	275	135	140	1,515	530	990
Humanities	485	185	300	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	190	55	135	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	60	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	175	110	65
54. History	85	45	40	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,040	265	780	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	45	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	15	255	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	130	30	100	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	65	25	40
42. Psychology	195	35	160	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	335	175	160	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	1,540	500	1,040	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	35	165	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,345	470	875	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	155	175	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	90	110	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	15	35	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	25	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	95	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	100	50	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	30	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,860	1,695	160	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	30	220	105	120
14. Engineering	195	165	35	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	375	45	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	420	405	15	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	470	455	20	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	290	275	15	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	340	155	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	250	110	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	85	45	995	745	250
Health and related fields	1,395	220	1,170	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	50	70	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,250	160	1,085	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	655	350	300	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	160	40	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	130	10	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,735	11,145	11,595	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,660	5,500	5,160	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,080	5,645	6,435	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	11,135	5,080	6,055	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	10,550	4,820	5,730	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	590	265	325	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	940	565	380	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	145	100	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	30	0	25	490	130	360
India	40	25	15	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	240	115	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	270	150	125	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,235	6,920	7,310	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,335	2,825	2,510	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,895	4,100	4,800	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	8,365	3,810	4,550	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,610	4,305	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	445	205	245	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	290	250	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	80	80	1,160	575	585
Philippines	25	10	25	410	115	295
India	40	25	15	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	90	40	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	170	85	90	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,735	11,140	11,595	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	15,215	8,005	7,210	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	14,640	7,710	6,925	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	575	295	280	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	7,525	3,135	4,390	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	66.9	71.9	62.2	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	64.4	69.2	59.7	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	3.8	3.7	3.9	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,740	11,145	11,600	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,660	2,700	3,960	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	16,080	8,440	7,635	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,035	5,345	3,695	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,040	3,095	3,945	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.1	43.1	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,210	8,005	7,205	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	60	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,080	7,935	7,150	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	12,830	6,655	6,175	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,275	975	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,215	8,010	7,205	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	75	60	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,075	7,930	7,150	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	1,820	1,235	585	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,075	510	1,570	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	560	200	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,075	160	920	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,775	580	1,200	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	500	215	280	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	2,970	1,150	1,820	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,605	2,455	145	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	345	160	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,000	730	265	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,215	8,005	7,205	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	75	60	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,075	7,930	7,145	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	645	400	240	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	685	630	55
22 Utilities	90	75	15	280	205	75
23 Construction	1,340	1,180	155	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	2,315	1,745	575	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	610	400	210	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,490	680	810	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	160	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	210	130	80	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	555	185	370	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	100	110	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	940	460	480	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	670	360	320	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,425	475	950	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,645	230	1,420	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	155	180	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	795	335	460	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	645	330	320	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	620	325	295	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,640	7,710	6,925	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	1,480	755	725	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	35	25	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	1,530	1,120	405	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	11,595	5,810	5,790	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,595	5,805	5,790	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,790	2,095	2,695	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,945	2,035	1,910	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,845	1,660	1,185	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,130	6,930	6,195	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,375	6,095	5,280	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	760	360	400	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	75	30	45	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	705	340	365	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	65	50	15	850	565	285
Other method	140	55	80	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,125	6,930	6,195	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	4,490	2,010	2,475	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	3,550	1,845	1,700	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	3,170	1,795	1,375	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	925	545	385	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	985	730	260	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,125	6,930	6,195	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	990	755	235	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,685	1,830	855	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,730	1,910	1,825	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,660	975	1,685	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,120	365	750	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,935	1,090	845	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,495	8,605	7,890	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	16,445	8,590	7,855	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	16,380	8,560	7,825	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	16,345	8,550	7,800	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	35	10	30	165	25	135
Non-official languages	60	30	30	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	265	145	125
English and French	30	10	25	65	30	35
English and non-official language	20	10	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,495	8,605	7,890	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	16,095	8,420	7,680	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	85	35	45	250	85	170
French	150	55	100	595	250	340
Non-official language	140	85	50	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	140	85	55	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	15	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,295	13,570	13,730	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	24,175	12,055	12,120	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	3,125	1,515	1,610	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	1,200	570	625	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	1,920	940	985	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,835	895	940	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,730	850	880	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	55	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	85	40	45	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,055	12,900	13,155	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	17,010	8,470	8,535	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	9,050	4,435	4,615	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	3,760	1,840	1,920	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	5,285	2,590	2,690	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	5,110	2,500	2,605	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	4,750	2,340	2,415	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	355	165	195	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	180	90	90	3,630	1,780	1,855