Census Profile, 2016 Census
Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kingsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Milton, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kingsville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,128	...	...	21,552	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,362	...	...	21,362	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.5	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,537	...	...	8,359	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,257	...	...	7,973	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.2	...	...	87.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	363.22	...	...	246.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,125	54,510	55,615	21,550	10,900	10,650
0 to 14 years	28,405	14,630	13,775	3,655	1,930	1,725
0 to 4 years	9,315	4,790	4,525	1,125	595	530
5 to 9 years	10,505	5,455	5,050	1,265	690	570
10 to 14 years	8,585	4,380	4,205	1,270	640	625
15 to 64 years	71,580	35,195	36,385	13,580	6,955	6,625
15 to 19 years	6,375	3,295	3,080	1,235	660	575
20 to 24 years	5,095	2,695	2,400	1,170	590	575
25 to 29 years	5,745	2,690	3,050	1,085	560	520
30 to 34 years	8,735	3,880	4,855	1,155	595	555
35 to 39 years	10,980	5,105	5,880	1,310	685	620
40 to 44 years	10,490	5,305	5,190	1,400	730	670
45 to 49 years	8,185	4,295	3,890	1,480	770	705
50 to 54 years	6,515	3,320	3,200	1,550	770	785
55 to 59 years	5,125	2,580	2,545	1,615	815	800
60 to 64 years	4,335	2,030	2,300	1,580	765	810
65 years and over	10,145	4,690	5,455	4,315	2,020	2,295
65 to 69 years	4,005	1,900	2,105	1,470	720	750
70 to 74 years	2,570	1,240	1,335	1,020	500	520
75 to 79 years	1,600	795	805	720	325	395
80 to 84 years	985	425	560	530	260	270
85 years and over	980	330	650	580	215	365
85 to 89 years	595	230	370	345	140	200
90 to 94 years	310	85	220	170	50	120
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	60	20	40
100 years and over	10	5	10	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.8	26.8	24.8	17.0	17.7	16.2
15 to 64 years	65.0	64.6	65.4	63.0	63.8	62.2
65 years and over	9.2	8.6	9.8	20.0	18.5	21.5
85 years and over	0.9	0.6	1.2	2.7	2.0	3.4
Average age of the population	34.3	33.7	34.9	42.7	41.6	43.7
Median age of the population	35.3	35.1	35.6	44.1	43.0	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,260	...	...	7,970	...	...
Single-detached house	20,090	...	...	6,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,550	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,600	...	...	1,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,570	...	...	255	...	...
Row house	7,425	...	...	460	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	260	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,335	...	...	400	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,255	...	...	7,975	...	...
1 person	4,495	...	...	1,750	...	...
2 persons	8,775	...	...	3,180	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	8,755	...	...	1,195	...	...
5 or more persons	5,835	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,935	...	...	20,320	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,725	39,885	41,840	17,895	8,970	8,920
Married or living common law	55,750	27,870	27,880	11,640	5,970	5,670
Married	50,270	25,140	25,130	10,455	5,380	5,075
Living common law	5,485	2,735	2,750	1,180	590	595
Not married and not living common law	25,970	12,015	13,960	6,260	3,005	3,255
Never married	18,060	9,595	8,465	3,845	2,180	1,665
Separated	1,895	730	1,165	425	180	245
Divorced	3,215	1,145	2,070	915	425	495
Widowed	2,800	545	2,255	1,070	225	850
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,845	...	...	6,200	...	...
2 persons	10,485	...	...	3,295	...	...
3 persons	6,985	...	...	1,130	...	...
4 persons	9,255	...	...	1,145	...	...
5 or more persons	4,120	...	...	630	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,845	...	...	6,195	...	...
Total couple families	27,240	...	...	5,550	...	...
Married couples	24,505	...	...	4,955	...	...
Common-law couples	2,735	...	...	590	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,600	...	...	655	...	...
Female parent	2,860	...	...	495	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,240	...	...	5,545	...	...
Couples without children	8,505	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples with children	18,735	...	...	2,650	...	...
1 child	5,780	...	...	950	...	...
2 children	8,915	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 or more children	4,040	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,600	...	...	650	...	...
1 child	1,980	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,570	4,635	2,315	1,075	1,240
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,260	...	...	7,975	...	...
One-census-family households	27,660	...	...	6,005	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,255	...	...	2,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,400	...	...	3,190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,530	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,075	...	...	1,870	...	...
One-person households	4,495	...	...	1,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	580	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,380	54,060	55,320	21,275	10,800	10,475
English only	98,830	49,730	49,095	19,375	9,820	9,550
French only	115	55	65	10	0	5
English and French	8,745	3,680	5,065	1,330	595	740
Neither English nor French	1,695	595	1,100	565	375	185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,380	54,055	55,325	21,275	10,795	10,475
English	105,205	52,340	52,865	20,440	10,285	10,155
French	1,595	710	885	260	135	130
English and French	930	430	495	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	1,655	575	1,080	555	375	185
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,055	925	1,130	270	135	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.7	2.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,380	54,060	55,320	21,275	10,800	10,475
Single responses	104,310	51,530	52,785	21,025	10,670	10,360
Official languages	69,370	34,595	34,770	17,545	8,795	8,745
English	67,880	33,925	33,955	17,255	8,655	8,595
French	1,485	670	820	290	140	150
Non-official languages	34,940	16,935	18,005	3,485	1,870	1,610
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,935	16,935	18,000	3,480	1,870	1,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,220	1,620	1,600	75	35	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,185	1,600	1,585	75	35	45
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,915	1,470	1,445	70	30	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	5	15	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	75	35	40	5	5	5
Tigrigna	25	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	215	260	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	5	5	0
Vietnamese	460	210	250	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,075	880	1,195	40	15	25
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	115	45	60	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,780	755	1,030	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	40	35	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	35	25	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,235	620	615	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	250	125	125	0	0	0
Tamil	700	350	350	0	0	0
Telugu	230	120	115	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,820	12,145	12,670	3,210	1,740	1,470
Albanian	150	70	80	5	5	5
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,235	2,010	2,225	255	115	140
Baltic languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	4,185	1,985	2,200	250	115	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	0	5	0
Bulgarian	85	45	40	5	5	0
Croatian	590	310	285	15	10	10
Czech	75	30	40	10	5	5
Macedonian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Polish	2,055	955	1,100	60	25	35
Russian	490	215	275	10	5	5
Serbian	340	160	175	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	115	50	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	5	0	0
Ukrainian	250	125	125	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	815	385	430	1,700	855	845
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	0
Dutch	240	125	115	135	70	65
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	460	205	255	1,530	765	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	235	110	120	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	13,655	6,795	6,865	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	12,745	6,335	6,410	15	10	10
Bengali	360	180	175	5	5	5
Gujarati	795	385	410	5	0	0
Hindi	910	440	465	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	40	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	80	40	45	0	0	0
Nepali	60	30	30	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,055	1,020	1,035	0	0	0
Sindhi	135	65	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	5
Urdu	8,180	4,085	4,095	0	5	0
Iranian languages	875	440	440	0	5	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	175	85	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	675	335	340	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,690	2,755	2,935	1,210	745	465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,195	630	570	285	155	130
Portuguese	1,510	740	770	305	140	165
Romanian	380	180	205	10	0	5
Spanish	2,605	1,205	1,400	615	445	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	185	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	125	130	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	105	50	50	5	0	0
American Sign Language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,805	820	990	60	30	30
Chinese languages	1,795	805	985	50	30	25
Cantonese	555	245	305	15	5	10
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,115	505	610	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	85	85	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	145	70	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	120	115	60	30	25
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	15	5	5	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,065	2,525	2,540	245	130	120
English and French	345	155	185	50	25	25
English and non-official language	4,470	2,260	2,210	180	95	80
French and non-official language	105	40	60	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	155	75	80	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,380	54,060	55,320	21,275	10,795	10,480
Single responses	98,780	48,770	50,015	20,880	10,595	10,280
Official languages	82,150	40,755	41,395	19,290	9,665	9,625
English	81,450	40,425	41,030	19,235	9,640	9,595
French	695	330	365	50	25	25
Non-official languages	16,630	8,015	8,620	1,590	935	660
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,635	8,015	8,615	1,590	930	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,585	765	820	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,575	760	815	15	5	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,475	720	755	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	250	110	140	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	245	110	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	750	335	415	20	15	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	25	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	665	295	370	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	25	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	635	305	325	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	55	60	0	0	0
Tamil	395	190	210	0	0	0
Telugu	105	55	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,705	5,670	6,035	1,465	860	605
Albanian	60	30	30	5	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,755	860	900	75	30	45
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,750	855	895	75	30	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	10	5	5
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Polish	895	440	455	20	10	10
Russian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Serbian	145	70	80	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	50	640	330	315
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	595	310	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	40	20	20	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	7,455	3,630	3,820	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	7,000	3,405	3,590	5	5	5
Bengali	225	110	115	5	0	0
Gujarati	450	215	240	0	0	0
Hindi	390	185	205	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,105	550	555	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Urdu	4,635	2,255	2,375	0	0	0
Iranian languages	450	225	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	95	45	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	335	165	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,290	1,085	1,205	720	490	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	100	120	50	20	30
Portuguese	375	180	195	105	45	60
Romanian	180	85	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,515	725	785	570	420	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	110	110	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	5	5	5
American Sign Language	120	55	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,100	525	570	50	30	20
Chinese languages	1,095	525	570	45	25	20
Cantonese	275	125	145	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	760	365	390	25	15	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	10,600	5,285	5,310	395	200	200
English and French	295	150	145	15	5	10
English and non-official language	10,000	5,010	4,990	380	195	185
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	270	120	155	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,380	54,055	55,320	21,275	10,795	10,475
None	86,785	43,155	43,630	19,470	9,940	9,535
English	8,755	4,375	4,380	585	295	285
French	1,125	475	650	275	110	160
Non-official language	12,260	5,850	6,410	935	445	490
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	12,255	5,845	6,410	935	445	485
English and French	110	50	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	90	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	150	65	85	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,560	39,280	41,275	16,675	8,220	8,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,700	37,495	39,200	16,180	8,010	8,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,682	52,860	34,384	36,396	46,454	27,499
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,705	37,500	39,210	16,190	8,010	8,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,943	45,514	31,359	32,818	40,884	25,357
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,600	35,660	34,940	14,885	7,585	7,305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,940	53,369	33,649	32,888	42,785	23,680
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,955	21,735	30,225	11,715	5,345	6,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,407	638	3,808	6,812	6,264	7,027
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,405	32,725	30,675	12,325	6,650	5,675
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,594	54,458	35,931	30,535	38,460	24,556
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,560	39,285	41,275	16,680	8,220	8,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,675	37,555	39,120	16,180	8,025	8,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,687	64,558	43,250	47,410	59,793	35,225
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,680	37,560	39,120	16,195	8,025	8,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,685	51,260	36,413	39,175	48,261	30,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,640	35,730	34,910	14,830	7,575	7,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,934	65,002	42,604	45,144	57,685	32,046
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,745	21,790	29,955	11,705	5,330	6,380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,919	4,672	6,827	8,345	8,044	8,596
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,405	32,830	30,575	12,325	6,690	5,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,954	63,808	43,372	42,677	51,750	31,914
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,560	39,280	41,275	16,680	8,220	8,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,525	19,810	14,710	5,665	3,510	2,155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,106	70,611	56,986	52,514	59,098	44,886
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,291	80,976	62,943	64,233	73,870	48,538
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	95.8	88.1	87.2	90.8	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.2	86.4	78.6	68.4	71.7	63.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	4.2	11.9	12.8	9.3	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,555	39,280	41,275	16,680	8,220	8,460
Without total income	3,865	1,785	2,075	495	210	285
With total income	76,695	37,495	39,205	16,180	8,010	8,170
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	95.0	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,790	4,595	7,200	2,120	775	1,340
$10,000 to $19,999	9,915	3,910	6,000	2,535	835	1,700
$20,000 to $29,999	7,815	3,240	4,575	2,155	805	1,350
$30,000 to $39,999	6,875	2,875	4,005	1,955	940	1,020
$40,000 to $49,999	7,175	3,180	3,995	1,810	1,000	810
$50,000 to $59,999	6,515	3,215	3,300	1,425	820	600
$60,000 to $69,999	5,650	3,045	2,610	1,105	705	400
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	2,710	1,990	790	545	250
$80,000 to $89,999	3,865	2,235	1,635	600	405	195
$90,000 to $99,999	3,425	2,030	1,395	505	290	210
$100,000 and over	8,960	6,465	2,495	1,185	905	285
$100,000 to $149,999	6,345	4,465	1,880	825	620	210
$150,000 and over	2,620	2,000	615	360	280	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,560	39,280	41,275	16,675	8,220	8,460
Without after-tax income	3,855	1,790	2,065	485	210	275
With after-tax income	76,705	37,495	39,210	16,195	8,010	8,180
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.5	95.0	97.1	97.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,015	4,665	7,350	2,215	795	1,420
$10,000 to $19,999	10,385	4,125	6,260	2,675	880	1,795
$20,000 to $29,999	9,160	3,830	5,330	2,490	975	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	8,680	3,710	4,975	2,400	1,240	1,160
$40,000 to $49,999	9,055	4,360	4,695	2,035	1,150	885
$50,000 to $59,999	7,725	4,180	3,545	1,465	955	505
$60,000 to $69,999	5,935	3,435	2,500	1,025	690	335
$70,000 to $79,999	4,975	2,930	2,040	715	440	270
$80,000 and over	8,780	6,270	2,515	1,180	885	295
$80,000 to $89,999	3,150	2,090	1,060	415	290	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,280	510	255	195	55
$100,000 and over	3,840	2,900	945	510	400	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,555	39,280	41,275	16,680	8,220	8,455
Without employment income	17,155	6,560	10,600	4,355	1,565	2,785
With employment income	63,405	32,725	30,675	12,320	6,655	5,675
Percentage with employment income	78.7	83.3	74.3	73.9	81.0	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,840	3,005	3,835	2,320	1,295	1,025
$5,000 to $9,999	4,370	1,825	2,550	965	400	565
$10,000 to $19,999	7,100	3,060	4,040	1,515	620	895
$20,000 to $29,999	5,585	2,445	3,140	1,280	535	745
$30,000 to $39,999	5,200	2,215	2,985	1,200	580	615
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,540	3,080	1,075	535	540
$50,000 to $59,999	5,350	2,720	2,635	880	520	360
$60,000 to $69,999	4,875	2,745	2,125	740	480	260
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,425	1,650	555	410	140
$80,000 and over	14,380	9,755	4,625	1,790	1,280	510
$80,000 to $89,999	3,510	2,040	1,465	440	295	140
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	1,840	1,245	435	245	190
$100,000 and over	7,785	5,870	1,915	920	730	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,255	...	...	7,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,730	...	...	77,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,711	...	...	67,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,490	...	...	1,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,184	...	...	38,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,690	...	...	34,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,760	...	...	6,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,298	...	...	90,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,760	...	...	79,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,260	...	...	7,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,157	...	...	96,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,783	...	...	79,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,215	...	...	50,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,721	...	...	41,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,765	...	...	6,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,755	...	...	109,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,889	...	...	90,326	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,255	...	...	7,975	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	535	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	605	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	640	...	...	295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	815	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	835	...	...	295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	860	...	...	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,075	...	...	685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,245	...	...	555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,275	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,165	...	...	2,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,270	...	...	975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,230	...	...	655	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,985	...	...	680	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,675	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,260	...	...	7,970	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	595	...	...	290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	675	...	...	265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	755	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	965	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,520	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,905	...	...	700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,905	...	...	630	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,775	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,995	...	...	1,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,720	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,695	...	...	485	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,580	...	...	605	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,465	...	...	6,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,626	...	...	90,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,138	...	...	78,942	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,075	...	...	2,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,168	...	...	78,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,176	...	...	69,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,665	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,084	...	...	113,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,306	...	...	97,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,135	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,017	...	...	57,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,262	...	...	52,096	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,460	...	...	6,120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	127,360	...	...	109,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,853	...	...	90,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,135	...	...	2,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,658	...	...	100,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,942	...	...	82,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,655	...	...	2,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,878	...	...	127,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,071	...	...	105,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	605	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,462	...	...	67,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,820	...	...	58,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,970	2,800	3,170	2,035	955	1,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,991	53,072	43,413	36,049	41,632	31,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,453	45,136	38,044	32,512	36,122	29,157
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,970	2,835	3,135	2,065	945	1,120
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,045	67,304	55,397	48,075	57,669	39,947
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,644	52,481	45,180	39,771	45,658	34,783
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,935	53,905	55,035	20,320	10,140	10,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,210	20,040	21,165	9,200	4,465	4,735
In the bottom decile	6,005	2,935	3,070	1,135	545	595
In the second decile	6,950	3,315	3,635	1,590	730	860
In the third decile	8,305	3,970	4,340	2,085	1,005	1,085
In the fourth decile	9,265	4,525	4,735	2,135	1,055	1,080
In the fifth decile	10,680	5,290	5,395	2,245	1,135	1,115
In the top half of the distribution	67,725	33,860	33,870	11,120	5,675	5,445
In the sixth decile	12,125	5,970	6,160	2,450	1,210	1,245
In the seventh decile	13,040	6,525	6,515	2,210	1,140	1,075
In the eighth decile	14,565	7,250	7,315	2,470	1,260	1,205
In the ninth decile	15,540	7,800	7,735	2,285	1,180	1,110
In the top decile	12,455	6,315	6,145	1,705	885	820
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,935	53,900	55,030	20,320	10,140	10,180
0 to 17 years	32,435	16,680	15,750	4,365	2,310	2,060
0 to 5 years	11,315	5,835	5,485	1,390	740	655
18 to 64 years	66,915	32,700	34,210	12,090	5,975	6,115
65 years and over	9,590	4,520	5,070	3,865	1,860	2,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,435	4,530	4,905	1,870	870	1,000
0 to 17 years	3,570	1,835	1,735	490	270	215
0 to 5 years	1,050	545	505	190	110	85
18 to 64 years	5,115	2,385	2,735	1,070	495	580
65 years and over	745	310	435	310	105	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	8.4	8.9	9.2	8.6	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.0	11.0	11.2	11.7	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.3	9.2	13.7	14.9	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.3	8.0	8.9	8.3	9.5
65 years and over (%)	7.8	6.9	8.6	8.0	5.6	10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,855	2,375	2,475	760	365	395
0 to 17 years	1,715	885	830	165	85	80
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	50	30	25
18 to 64 years	2,885	1,370	1,510	535	250	280
65 years and over	255	120	135	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.4	4.5	3.7	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	3.8	3.7	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.6	3.6	4.1	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	4.4	4.2	4.6
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.7	2.7	1.6	1.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,935	53,905	55,035	20,320	10,140	10,180
Official languages	107,245	53,305	53,940	20,150	10,070	10,080
English	107,110	53,245	53,865	20,150	10,070	10,080
French	8,800	3,570	5,230	1,235	585	655
Non-official languages	45,600	22,140	23,455	3,520	1,710	1,805
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45,595	22,140	23,455	3,505	1,705	1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,570	2,420	2,150	90	50	35
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,525	2,405	2,110	90	50	35
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	4,130	2,195	1,935	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	170	85	80	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	30	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	30	0	0	0
Maltese	130	75	55	10	10	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	565	245	315	25	0	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	535	230	305	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,615	1,060	1,550	15	0	10
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	60	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	140	75	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,430	965	1,465	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	85	105	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	65	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,875	970	910	0	0	0
Kannada	105	65	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	390	200	185	0	0	0
Tamil	1,130	580	550	0	0	0
Telugu	375	195	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	32,565	15,950	16,615	3,250	1,585	1,665
Albanian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,875	2,420	2,455	295	145	150
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	10
Latvian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,855	2,410	2,445	290	145	150
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	40	35	10	10	0
Croatian	865	455	415	35	25	15
Czech	125	45	80	0	0	10
Macedonian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Polish	2,295	1,085	1,205	100	40	60
Russian	715	370	345	10	0	10
Serbian	395	200	195	70	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	25	115	60	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	395	210	180	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,215	590	625	1,900	935	965
Afrikaans	80	30	45	15	15	0
Danish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Dutch	295	145	150	145	80	65
Frisian	15	10	0	0	10	0
German	755	390	370	1,675	820	860
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	60	85
Greek	370	165	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,405	9,115	9,290	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	17,430	8,630	8,805	10	10	0
Bengali	565	285	280	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,080	490	590	0	0	0
Hindi	3,545	1,680	1,870	0	10	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	85	35	50	0	0	0
Marathi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,820	1,965	1,850	0	0	0
Sindhi	335	185	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	225	105	120	0	0	0
Urdu	11,345	5,705	5,635	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,150	575	575	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	330	160	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	865	445	420	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,855	3,745	4,105	1,190	595	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,895	1,000	900	395	220	170
Portuguese	2,100	1,025	1,075	450	195	260
Romanian	500	240	260	0	0	0
Spanish	3,530	1,550	1,985	420	230	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	240	260	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	755	340	420	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	180	80	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	15	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	60	15	40	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	115	60	55	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	185	90	95	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	345	120	225	10	10	0
American Sign Language	280	105	170	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	25	65	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	915	1,090	70	25	45
Chinese languages	1,975	905	1,075	70	25	45
Cantonese	760	380	385	35	15	20
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,280	540	740	35	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	135	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	255	125	135	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	230	110	120	50	20	25
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	85	95	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,935	53,900	55,030	20,315	10,140	10,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,725	49,480	50,245	19,860	9,905	9,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,635	15,495	15,140	4,320	2,250	2,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,085	33,980	35,100	15,540	7,650	7,890
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,215	4,425	4,790	460	240	220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,935	53,900	55,035	20,320	10,140	10,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,880	34,325	34,555	17,490	8,800	8,690
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,105	19,130	19,980	2,760	1,280	1,475
Before 1981	6,545	3,330	3,210	1,550	720	830
1981 to 1990	4,320	2,125	2,195	370	170	195
1991 to 2000	8,740	4,380	4,360	385	175	210
2001 to 2010	13,870	6,525	7,350	330	140	195
2001 to 2005	7,675	3,640	4,035	215	80	130
2006 to 2010	6,200	2,885	3,310	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,635	2,765	2,865	120	75	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	950	450	505	75	60	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,105	19,125	19,975	2,755	1,280	1,480
Under 5 years	4,810	2,505	2,305	520	240	285
5 to 14 years	7,555	3,860	3,690	715	330	385
15 to 24 years	7,450	3,275	4,175	680	285	390
25 to 44 years	16,310	8,115	8,200	730	370	360
45 years and over	2,975	1,370	1,615	110	50	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,105	19,130	19,975	2,755	1,280	1,475
Americas	5,485	2,620	2,860	1,190	500	685
Brazil	270	110	155	10	0	15
Colombia	705	325	380	20	10	15
El Salvador	135	80	60	10	0	15
Guyana	370	175	190	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	1,010	465	545	20	10	10
Mexico	265	130	135	705	335	370
Peru	205	85	115	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	515	280	235	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,010	490	525	295	95	200
Other places of birth in Americas	990	475	510	100	55	50
Europe	8,925	4,465	4,460	1,370	680	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	195	90	105	10	0	10
Croatia	290	185	100	60	35	20
France	85	45	50	20	15	10
Germany	345	185	160	105	40	60
Greece	95	40	55	10	0	0
Hungary	100	50	50	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	75	110	10	10	0
Italy	690	370	325	160	85	85
Netherlands	195	115	75	140	80	55
Poland	1,540	700	835	55	30	20
Portugal	815	395	415	235	85	145
Romania	405	205	200	20	10	10
Russian Federation	200	100	100	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	115	55	60	115	50	60
Ukraine	230	95	130	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,540	1,325	1,210	335	165	170
Other places of birth in Europe	910	425	490	95	70	30
Africa	2,870	1,435	1,440	20	20	0
Algeria	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	1,220	630	590	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kenya	140	60	80	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	310	165	140	0	0	0
Somalia	60	35	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	60	105	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	895	440	455	10	0	0
Asia	21,730	10,560	11,170	175	75	95
Afghanistan	475	260	215	0	0	0
Bangladesh	355	180	170	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	995	430	565	55	10	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	250	105	150	0	10	0
India	4,790	2,310	2,480	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	70	0	0	0
Iraq	900	490	410	0	0	0
Japan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	355	145	205	10	10	10
Lebanon	230	120	110	45	30	15
Pakistan	7,320	3,670	3,650	0	0	0
Philippines	2,470	1,050	1,415	10	0	15
Sri Lanka	680	345	340	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	145	80	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	20	10	10	0
Viet Nam	435	195	240	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,100	1,065	1,035	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	50	45	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,635	2,765	2,865	120	70	45
Americas	750	375	370	75	45	30
Brazil	60	25	35	10	0	0
Colombia	100	40	60	15	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	15	10	10	0
Mexico	65	35	30	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	135	120	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	145	75	70	20	20	0
Europe	350	170	185	40	25	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	95	55	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	25	70	35	20	10
Africa	670	340	335	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	420	210	205	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	80	45	35	0	0	0
Somalia	30	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	35	45	0	0	0
Asia	3,850	1,885	1,970	0	0	10
Afghanistan	60	45	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	70	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	870	425	440	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	390	210	170	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,210	605	610	0	0	0
Philippines	475	170	310	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	115	55	55	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	0	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	150	85	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	70	75	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,935	53,900	55,035	20,320	10,140	10,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40,515	19,800	20,720	2,925	1,385	1,540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,635	16,255	16,380	4,595	2,350	2,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,790	17,850	17,935	12,795	6,405	6,395
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,905	15,985	16,920	1,245	570	680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,225	9,810	9,420	440	220	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,680	4,855	1,825	120	90	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,550	4,950	7,595	325	125	195
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,555	3,965	5,590	620	265	360
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,920	2,115	1,810	145	65	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	205	100	105	35	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,935	53,900	55,035	20,320	10,140	10,175
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,040	555	490	400	210	190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	935	510	430	380	205	175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	595	295	300	195	90	105
Métis	325	205	120	185	120	70
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	35	20	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	30	30	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,890	53,350	54,545	19,915	9,930	9,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,935	53,900	55,035	20,320	10,140	10,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	275	120	150	145	90	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,655	53,780	54,880	20,170	10,050	10,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,935	53,905	55,030	20,315	10,140	10,180
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	50	45	95	40	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	50	40	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	30	40	60	25	35
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	30	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,525	720	805	565	280	285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,490	705	785	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	480	560	385	185	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	220	205	160	95	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	107,315	53,130	54,185	19,660	9,815	9,845
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,935	53,900	55,035	20,315	10,140	10,180
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	46,615	22,855	23,760	535	260	275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	22,895	11,385	11,510	25	15	10
Chinese	2,490	1,170	1,325	80	25	50
Black	5,280	2,615	2,670	140	100	40
Filipino	4,195	1,835	2,360	15	0	10
Latin American	2,575	1,115	1,460	155	65	90
Arab	3,810	2,045	1,770	30	15	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	900	410	485	40	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,010	520	490	0	0	0
Korean	580	285	295	30	20	10
Japanese	355	195	165	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,015	510	505	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,505	775	725	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,320	31,045	31,270	19,780	9,880	9,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,935	53,905	55,035	20,320	10,140	10,175
North American Aboriginal origins	1,620	765	855	655	325	330
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,150	525	625	465	210	255
Inuit	30	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	475	245	230	215	115	100
Other North American origins	21,070	10,420	10,645	6,700	3,340	3,365
Acadian	90	35	50	0	10	0
American	1,110	525	590	280	105	175
Canadian	20,245	10,025	10,225	6,545	3,275	3,265
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	45	30	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	58,385	28,920	29,465	16,510	8,165	8,345
British Isles origins	34,020	16,580	17,445	8,865	4,350	4,515
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	18,905	9,130	9,775	5,630	2,665	2,970
Irish	13,905	6,705	7,200	3,310	1,535	1,775
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,385	7,440	7,940	3,670	1,785	1,890
Welsh	1,285	615	670	260	155	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,995	1,425	1,565	415	145	270
French origins	6,190	2,900	3,290	4,145	2,050	2,090
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,180	2,905	3,285	4,145	2,050	2,090
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,840	5,265	5,570	6,380	3,200	3,180
Austrian	545	305	240	155	70	85
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	270	160	105	515	270	250
Dutch	3,245	1,605	1,640	1,315	655	660
Flemish	30	10	20	15	10	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,330	3,490	3,840	4,910	2,475	2,435
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	325	160	165	90	30	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,645	825	820	220	105	120
Danish	410	195	215	50	20	30
Finnish	470	230	240	65	35	30
Icelandic	110	60	50	10	0	10
Norwegian	320	160	160	55	20	35
Swedish	405	225	180	50	25	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	25	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	10,415	5,055	5,360	2,525	1,280	1,250
Bulgarian	165	95	70	10	0	0
Byelorussian	115	65	50	10	0	0
Czech	305	130	175	40	20	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	55	70	100	65	30
Estonian	145	75	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	925	400	525	535	270	265
Latvian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	210	95	110	30	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,275	2,615	2,655	485	225	260
Romanian	795	415	380	225	125	100
Russian	915	450	460	540	265	275
Slovak	200	85	120	240	110	125
Ukrainian	2,715	1,335	1,380	640	335	305
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,175	9,180	8,990	2,880	1,390	1,485
Albanian	190	90	95	10	0	0
Bosnian	185	80	110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,420	745	675	100	55	50
Cypriot	55	30	20	0	0	0
Greek	1,055	495	560	35	10	25
Italian	8,345	4,350	3,995	1,630	820	820
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	495	255	235	10	10	10
Maltese	725	380	345	50	35	15
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,720	2,440	2,285	855	365	485
Serbian	580	300	280	75	40	35
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	340	205	140	10	0	0
Spanish	1,790	775	1,020	125	55	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	45	75	130	75	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	275	155	120	35	15	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	75	40	30	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	50	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,605	2,280	2,325	115	85	30
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	375	160	215	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuban	145	55	85	10	0	10
Dominican	80	30	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,640	1,300	1,340	95	75	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	15	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	15	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	820	430	390	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	105	65	40	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	610	290	320	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	55	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,300	2,045	2,255	735	350	385
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	155	95	65	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	90	75	10	0	10
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Brazilian	325	135	190	25	10	10
Chilean	220	90	130	0	0	0
Colombian	1,150	520	630	35	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	160	70	85	15	0	15
Guatemalan	120	45	70	0	0	0
Guyanese	720	365	360	0	0	0
Hispanic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	490	250	240	565	280	285
Nicaraguan	45	20	25	10	0	10
Panamanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	15	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	325	150	175	10	10	10
Salvadorean	165	60	105	15	10	10
Uruguayan	105	45	55	0	0	0
Venezuelan	230	125	105	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	120	60	65	10	0	10
African origins	4,710	2,350	2,360	60	35	20
Central and West African origins	970	495	480	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	290	150	135	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	320	175	150	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	70	90	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	25	50	0	0	0
North African origins	1,980	1,010	970	0	0	0
Algerian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	160	70	90	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,715	900	815	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	20	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	835	400	435	30	25	10
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	20	35	10	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	130	55	75	0	0	0
South African	205	95	110	20	15	10
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	60	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	965	460	505	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	40	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	425	450	35	15	20
Asian origins	37,705	18,670	19,030	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,450	2,900	2,555	330	185	145
Afghan	835	415	425	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	660	365	300	15	10	0
Armenian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Assyrian	220	135	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	485	275	205	10	0	0
Iraqi	955	525	435	0	0	0
Israeli	50	35	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	775	380	390	300	155	140
Palestinian	600	325	270	0	0	0
Pashtun	150	85	70	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	310	165	145	0	0	0
Tajik	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	390	185	205	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	300	150	140	0	0	0
South Asian origins	22,680	11,350	11,335	30	20	15
Bangladeshi	265	115	150	0	0	0
Bengali	195	90	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	12,775	6,355	6,420	25	15	10
Goan	150	80	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	7,880	3,985	3,895	0	0	0
Punjabi	975	470	505	0	0	0
Sinhalese	75	30	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	900	455	445	0	0	0
Tamil	310	185	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,510	775	740	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,920	4,620	5,295	205	80	125
Burmese	20	0	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	20	20	10	10	0
Chinese	3,765	1,815	1,950	105	35	75
Filipino	4,525	2,050	2,475	20	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	30	60	10	0	10
Japanese	515	265	250	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	645	315	330	35	25	15
Laotian	55	25	35	0	10	0
Malaysian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	0	25	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	350	435	15	0	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	540	265	275	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	540	265	275	0	0	0
Oceania origins	160	70	90	0	0	0
Australian	120	40	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,260	...	...	7,970	...	...
Owner	29,415	...	...	6,735	...	...
Renter	4,840	...	...	1,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,260	...	...	7,975	...	...
Condominium	3,190	...	...	165	...	...
Not condominium	31,070	...	...	7,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,255	...	...	7,970	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,285	...	...	430	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,460	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,035	...	...	3,830	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,465	...	...	2,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,255	...	...	7,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,285	...	...	785	...	...
5 rooms	4,685	...	...	900	...	...
6 rooms	6,145	...	...	1,125	...	...
7 rooms	6,490	...	...	1,430	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,650	...	...	3,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,255	...	...	7,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,385	...	...	7,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	875	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,260	...	...	7,970	...	...
Suitable	32,725	...	...	7,745	...	...
Not suitable	1,530	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,260	...	...	7,975	...	...
1960 or before	2,130	...	...	2,520	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,490	...	...	2,205	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,885	...	...	730	...	...
1991 to 2000	970	...	...	985	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,810	...	...	725	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,400	...	...	465	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,570	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,255	...	...	7,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,355	...	...	7,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	905	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,255	...	...	7,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,715	...	...	4,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,710	...	...	3,570	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,255	...	...	7,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	130	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,075	...	...	780	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,695	...	...	1,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,395	...	...	1,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,010	...	...	1,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,225	...	...	1,425	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,210	...	...	775	...	...
85 years and over	480	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,055	...	...	7,770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,555	...	...	6,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,505	...	...	1,140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,265	...	...	6,545	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	80.6	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.0	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,917	...	...	989	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,875	...	...	1,067	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,650	...	...	239,639	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	622,911	...	...	279,135	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,835	...	...	1,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	39.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,615	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	828	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,555	39,285	41,280	16,680	8,215	8,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,640	4,710	4,930	3,765	1,935	1,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,650	9,885	9,765	4,800	2,340	2,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,270	24,690	26,580	8,115	3,940	4,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,745	2,645	1,095	1,360	1,010	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	1,130	685	535	310	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,930	1,520	410	825	705	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,290	7,900	9,390	4,115	1,775	2,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	980	1,075	215	90	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,185	13,165	15,025	2,425	1,065	1,365
Bachelor's degree	19,475	8,860	10,620	1,740	725	1,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,800	770	1,030	210	85	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	690	300	390	75	50	30
Master's degree	5,725	2,920	2,810	360	185	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	320	170	40	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,590	28,935	30,660	10,435	5,150	5,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,270	1,820	1,455	1,620	905	715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,240	6,285	5,960	2,820	1,425	1,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,080	20,830	23,245	5,995	2,820	3,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,685	1,905	780	945	695	250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	820	510	395	235	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,360	1,085	275	550	460	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,775	6,735	8,040	3,170	1,355	1,815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,720	785	930	115	60	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,900	11,405	13,495	1,765	710	1,055
Bachelor's degree	17,090	7,645	9,450	1,305	510	795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,560	630	930	165	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	600	245	355	50	35	15
Master's degree	5,255	2,655	2,605	230	100	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	230	165	25	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,560	39,285	41,275	16,680	8,220	8,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,290	14,595	14,690	8,565	4,275	4,285
Education	2,805	525	2,280	565	160	410
13. Education	2,805	525	2,275	570	160	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,630	720	915	220	120	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	255	35	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,335	460	875	185	85	100
Humanities	3,150	970	2,175	285	95	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	35	210	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	850	160	695	75	20	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,230	385	845	35	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	50	20	30
54. History	410	210	200	80	25	50
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	120	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,855	2,095	4,760	865	275	590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	670	260	410	105	40	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,230	70	1,155	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	990	305	685	135	50	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	70	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,070	265	805	170	45	125
45. Social sciences	2,780	1,175	1,610	245	130	115
Business, management and public administration	12,980	5,805	7,175	1,380	455	925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	85	575	145	30	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,310	5,710	6,600	1,230	425	805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,665	1,145	1,520	225	115	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,205	420	790	70	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	685	300	385	65	30	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	630	385	250	45	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	30	85	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,260	2,240	1,015	205	105	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,685	1,970	715	140	70	70
25. Library science	95	10	85	20	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	430	235	195	45	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,315	8,330	985	2,065	1,965	100
04. Architecture and related services	460	325	135	45	25	20
14. Engineering	3,760	3,095	665	165	150	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,715	1,600	120	435	390	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,135	1,115	20	400	405	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,535	1,505	35	515	505	10
48. Precision production	715	690	25	500	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	370	230	280	190	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	235	155	220	140	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	135	70	60	50	15
Health and related fields	5,665	1,235	4,430	1,350	180	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	310	375	60	30	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,830	865	3,965	1,265	135	1,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	60	95	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,345	1,250	1,095	670	295	375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	240	785	375	45	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	905	630	275	185	145	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	340	30	110	110	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,590	28,935	30,655	10,435	5,150	5,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,510	8,100	7,415	4,445	2,330	2,110
Education	2,340	415	1,925	370	80	290
13. Education	2,340	420	1,920	370	80	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,370	585	790	180	95	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	215	35	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,115	365	750	145	60	85
Humanities	2,605	760	1,840	190	70	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	35	165	20	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	725	120	605	45	15	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,010	300	715	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	35	40	15	20
54. History	340	175	165	40	10	30
55. French language and literature/letters	115	15	95	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,945	1,745	4,200	655	205	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	220	385	85	35	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,065	50	1,015	165	10	160
22. Legal professions and studies	875	270	605	105	35	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	925	210	715	115	25	85
45. Social sciences	2,370	975	1,395	175	95	80
Business, management and public administration	11,660	5,205	6,455	1,030	310	720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	80	520	125	25	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,045	5,110	5,935	900	290	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,215	885	1,325	160	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,020	320	700	50	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	595	255	340	55	25	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	480	280	200	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	20	70	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,070	2,130	940	145	70	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,600	1,895	705	115	60	55
25. Library science	75	15	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	360	200	160	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,710	6,780	935	1,525	1,445	80
04. Architecture and related services	410	285	120	40	25	20
14. Engineering	3,285	2,650	635	125	120	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,285	110	300	260	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	935	920	20	290	290	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,160	30	375	365	10
48. Precision production	500	485	20	400	390	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	295	195	205	120	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	175	125	160	85	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	120	70	50	30	15
Health and related fields	4,775	1,045	3,735	995	130	870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	260	325	30	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,060	740	3,320	950	105	845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	40	90	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,905	985	920	530	230	300
12. Personal and culinary services	790	160	625	300	30	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	790	530	265	140	105	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	270	30	90	90	0
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,555	39,280	41,275	16,675	8,215	8,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,290	14,600	14,690	8,560	4,275	4,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,270	24,685	26,585	8,115	3,945	4,170
Location of study inside Canada	35,085	16,725	18,365	7,490	3,590	3,900
Same as province or territory of residence	32,675	15,505	17,175	7,225	3,475	3,750
Different than province or territory of residence	2,410	1,215	1,190	265	115	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,185	7,960	8,220	620	350	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,490	805	690	290	165	125
Philippines	1,345	495	850	0	0	0
India	2,495	1,190	1,305	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,295	780	515	90	55	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	480	215	260	20	10	15
France	55	25	30	10	10	0
Other	9,025	4,450	4,570	205	115	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,590	28,930	30,655	10,435	5,150	5,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,510	8,105	7,410	4,440	2,325	2,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,080	20,835	23,250	5,995	2,820	3,175
Location of study inside Canada	30,200	14,190	16,005	5,590	2,625	2,965
Same as province or territory of residence	28,200	13,215	14,985	5,415	2,560	2,855
Different than province or territory of residence	1,995	975	1,025	175	65	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,880	6,640	7,240	405	195	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,365	710	650	180	90	90
Philippines	1,185	435	745	10	0	0
India	2,195	1,020	1,180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	865	515	345	45	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	175	225	20	10	15
France	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other	7,830	3,755	4,065	155	75	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,560	39,280	41,275	16,675	8,215	8,455
In the labour force	59,815	31,340	28,475	10,630	5,715	4,920
Employed	56,485	29,785	26,705	10,070	5,375	4,695
Unemployed	3,330	1,555	1,775	555	335	225
Not in the labour force	20,740	7,945	12,795	6,045	2,510	3,540
Participation rate	74.2	79.8	69.0	63.7	69.6	58.2
Employment rate	70.1	75.8	64.7	60.4	65.4	55.5
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.0	6.2	5.2	5.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,560	39,280	41,275	16,675	8,220	8,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,325	7,260	12,065	5,580	2,345	3,235
Worked	61,230	32,025	29,210	11,095	5,870	5,220
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,285	20,325	14,965	5,755	3,565	2,190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,950	11,700	14,245	5,340	2,310	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.9	42.5	43.2	44.1	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,815	31,340	28,475	10,630	5,710	4,915
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,040	450	585	130	60	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,780	30,885	27,895	10,500	5,655	4,845
Employee	52,295	26,780	25,520	9,170	4,850	4,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,485	4,105	2,380	1,330	800	525
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,815	31,340	28,475	10,630	5,715	4,920
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	455	585	130	60	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,780	30,880	27,895	10,500	5,655	4,850
0 Management occupations	8,810	5,450	3,355	1,215	825	385
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,510	3,445	7,065	1,380	350	1,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,005	4,800	1,205	475	380	95
3 Health occupations	2,915	555	2,360	670	110	560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,195	2,105	5,090	880	230	655
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,480	615	870	175	65	105
6 Sales and service occupations	12,395	5,645	6,755	2,200	755	1,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,665	6,210	450	2,055	1,960	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	605	425	180	520	335	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,205	1,630	575	925	645	285
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,820	31,340	28,480	10,630	5,710	4,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,040	455	585	125	60	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,775	30,885	27,895	10,500	5,655	4,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	235	225	1,035	615	420
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	65	25	50	45	10
22 Utilities	325	230	100	85	70	10
23 Construction	3,550	3,050	500	870	770	105
31-33 Manufacturing	5,905	4,135	1,765	1,895	1,445	445
41 Wholesale trade	3,925	2,320	1,600	370	230	140
44-45 Retail trade	6,950	3,495	3,450	1,135	480	655
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,710	2,655	1,050	545	395	155
51 Information and cultural industries	1,510	990	520	70	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	4,615	2,170	2,450	230	80	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,045	550	495	130	70	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,470	3,215	2,255	380	195	185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	180	60	120	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,345	1,285	1,060	285	185	105
61 Educational services	4,710	1,240	3,470	615	170	445
62 Health care and social assistance	4,965	755	4,210	1,105	170	935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	475	475	215	85	125
72 Accommodation and food services	2,940	1,305	1,635	615	210	405
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,085	940	1,150	450	180	270
91 Public administration	3,040	1,705	1,335	425	240	175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,485	29,780	26,705	10,075	5,375	4,695
Worked at home	4,305	2,110	2,195	650	320	330
Worked outside Canada	280	175	105	125	80	50
No fixed workplace address	5,930	4,320	1,610	1,115	855	260
Worked at usual place	45,980	23,180	22,800	8,180	4,125	4,055
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,975	23,175	22,795	8,175	4,120	4,055
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,320	5,315	7,010	2,450	1,165	1,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,745	3,400	5,430	2,775	2,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	27,420	15,050	12,375	270	165	105
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	25	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,905	27,495	24,410	9,295	4,980	4,315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,045	23,525	19,515	8,255	4,460	3,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,740	1,035	1,700	620	300	320
Public transit	4,260	2,090	2,175	25	10	15
Walked	1,145	480	665	305	145	165
Bicycle	200	145	55	40	30	10
Other method	510	220	295	50	30	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,900	27,495	24,410	9,295	4,980	4,320
Less than 15 minutes	9,980	4,330	5,650	3,040	1,420	1,620
15 to 29 minutes	11,020	5,300	5,720	3,065	1,565	1,500
30 to 44 minutes	13,915	7,795	6,120	2,105	1,345	760
45 to 59 minutes	7,355	4,215	3,135	860	500	355
60 minutes and over	9,635	5,855	3,780	220	145	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,900	27,500	24,405	9,295	4,980	4,320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,170	3,175	995	785	565	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,210	5,440	3,770	2,080	1,470	615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,585	7,585	8,005	2,420	1,200	1,225
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,160	4,695	5,470	1,745	595	1,145
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,755	2,605	3,145	790	250	545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,020	3,990	3,025	1,480	905	575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	62,905	32,800	30,100	11,370	6,040	5,330
Single responses	61,890	32,325	29,570	11,285	5,990	5,295
Official languages	61,470	32,130	29,340	11,180	5,935	5,245
English	61,200	32,060	29,145	11,155	5,925	5,230
French	270	75	190	20	0	15
Non-official languages	420	190	230	110	60	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	190	230	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	95	105	80	45	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	40	20	55	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	20	45	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	20	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	30	15	20
Chinese languages	40	15	30	30	10	20
Cantonese	15	10	10	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	25	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,010	475	535	85	50	40
English and French	335	130	205	10	0	10
English and non-official language	670	335	330	70	45	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	62,905	32,800	30,100	11,370	6,035	5,335
None	59,625	31,215	28,405	10,850	5,750	5,100
English	420	180	245	95	45	50
French	1,080	390	685	120	50	65
Non-official language	1,740	990	755	310	195	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,740	990	750	305	195	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	30	20	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,350	53,110	54,240	20,140	10,045	10,095
Non-movers	93,260	46,170	47,085	18,255	9,050	9,205
Movers	14,095	6,940	7,150	1,885	995	885
Non-migrants	5,720	2,730	2,990	780	420	360
Migrants	8,370	4,210	4,160	1,105	580	525
Internal migrants	7,265	3,675	3,595	985	500	490
Intraprovincial migrants	6,885	3,475	3,410	875	440	430
Interprovincial migrants	385	200	185	120	60	55
External migrants	1,100	535	565	115	80	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,630	49,110	50,520	19,265	9,580	9,680
Non-movers	50,965	25,260	25,710	13,635	6,820	6,810
Movers	48,665	23,855	24,810	5,630	2,755	2,870
Non-migrants	17,445	8,540	8,900	2,610	1,270	1,330
Migrants	31,220	15,310	15,910	3,020	1,485	1,540
Internal migrants	25,720	12,630	13,085	2,815	1,355	1,465
Intraprovincial migrants	24,440	12,020	12,420	2,625	1,260	1,370
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	610	670	190	95	95
External migrants	5,500	2,685	2,820	205	130	75